CN202593696U - Bicycle lamp with function of manually and automatically adjusting lighting distance - Google Patents

Bicycle lamp with function of manually and automatically adjusting lighting distance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202593696U
CN202593696U CN 201220233281 CN201220233281U CN202593696U CN 202593696 U CN202593696 U CN 202593696U CN 201220233281 CN201220233281 CN 201220233281 CN 201220233281 U CN201220233281 U CN 201220233281U CN 202593696 U CN202593696 U CN 202593696U
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China
Prior art keywords
illumination
car light
car
light
illumination distances
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220233281
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林嵩哲
苏文宾
王俊贺
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INFINI ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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INFINI ENTERPRISE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bicycle lamp with a function of manually and automatically adjusting a lighting distance. The bicycle lamp mainly comprises a bicycle lamp group, a lighting mode controller an at least one switchover switch. The bicycle lamp group is used for producing a lighting beam, the lighting mode controller is coupled with the bicycle lamp group for controlling the bicycle lamp group to produce lighting beams with different lighting distances, and the switchover switch is coupled with the lighting mode controller to switch the bicycle lamp group into a manual near lamp lighting mode, a manual far lamp lighting mode and a self-adaptive lighting mode. By means of the bicycle lamp, the lighting mode controller can automatically adjust the lighting distances of the bicycle lamp group according to environmental changes under the self-adaptive lighting mode.

Description

The dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lamps and lanterns, refers to a kind of dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function especially, and it can according to environmental change automatically under self adaptive light illumination mode, and adjusts the illumination distances of this car light group.
Background technology
General dynamo lighting set is mostly for having fixing illumination distances; If the rider is when having different lighting demand; Can only before driving, adjust required illumination distances mostly, but when driving a vehicle midway, then can't change illumination distances by the luffing angle of adjustment dynamo lighting set.Still can be when it causes the speed of driving to speed because of the not enough problem of illumination distances; If have the hole hole, when obstacle occurs; Yi Yin reaction not as good as and cause accident, or too high because of the dynamo lighting set luffing angle, and cause irradiate light to subtend to drive eyes and situation about meeting accident.
Therefore; No. 402245 " dynamo lighting set of adjustable illumination distances " patents of application TaiWan, China M are arranged before the applicant; It is a kind of dynamo lighting set that supplies to adjust the beam lighting distance, and it is to look the relative distance in actual user demand adjustment catadioptre and lamp source, through both adjustment apart from distance; Make its variation that produces different light-illuminating distances and brightness, with in response to different user demands.
Yet; This kind adjustment beam lighting distance still must rely on the rider to judge voluntarily to switch far and near lamp illumination; Though it is safer to be adjusted into lamp far away illumination when for example the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, if when this moment, subtend continued to send a car, the rider also is not easy to continue between far and near lamp to switch.Therefore, still need a kind of induced environment automatically to change and adjust the dynamo lighting set of irradiation distance.
The utility model content
The shortcoming of comprehensive above-mentioned prior art, it comprises haply that the illumination distances of existing car light is fixed or in driving, is difficult to control and switches, and diverts one's attention to cause other unexpected situation that takes place because of operation easily.
And in view of solving above-mentioned shortcoming; The utility model main purpose is to propose a kind of scheme of dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function, and this scheme has multiple irradiation distance mode switch and can judge and switch the function of the far and near lamp illumination of dynamo lighting set automatically.
The utility model is a kind of dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function, and it consists predominantly of:
One car light group, it is in order to produce an illuminating bundle;
One light illumination mode controller, it is electrically coupled to this car light group, so that control the illuminating bundle that this car light group produces different far and near illumination distances; And
At least one change-over switch, this change-over switch are electrically coupled to this light illumination mode controller, to switch the car light group to switch car light group light illumination mode.
Wherein, car light group light illumination mode can be manual low beam light illumination mode, lamp light illumination mode manually far away and self adaptive light illumination mode.
Wherein, further:
More include the car light shell that a hollow can ccontaining said modules, this car light shell one end is the open end, can be in order to ccontaining this car light group, and this change-over switch is to expose to car light shell place.
This light illumination mode controller includes an application of logic circuit module, and it is the illumination distances of changeable adjustment car light group.
This application of logic circuit module connects a sensing component, and this sensing component comprise luminosity sensor, meeting sensor or speed sensor at least one of them.
This luminosity sensor is a photoconductive cell of being located at car light shell top, gives this application of logic circuit module so that the ambient light sensing signal to be provided.
This meeting sensor is a photoconductive cell of being located at the nearly open end of car light shell, with provide subtend send a car the illumination sensing signal give this application of logic circuit module.
This speed sensor is one can be mounted on the speed stopwatch at car body place voluntarily, gives this application of logic circuit module so that the body speed of vehicle sensing signal to be provided.
The light illumination mode controller includes the wireless communication module of a confession and this sensing component transmission over radio.
This car light group comprises at least two luminescence components and a reflection lampshade, and each luminescence component forms the light beam of different illumination distances in the reflection lampshade place.
This car light group comprises at least one luminescence component, a reflection lampshade and an illumination distances setting device, and this illumination distances setting device can change the relative distance between luminescence component and the reflection lampshade so that the car light group forms the light beam of different illumination distances.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: by said structure; This light illumination mode controller may command car light group produces multiple light illumination modes such as far and near lamp; Except that can make things convenient for the rider with manual mode switch voluntarily far, the low beam illumination; This light illumination mode controller has more the self adaptive light illumination mode of logic operation voluntarily, can judge and switch the far and near lamp illumination of dynamo lighting set automatically.The problem of avoiding the rider in the process of driving, can't switch voluntarily, or divert one's attention to cause other unexpected situation that takes place because of operation.
Description of drawings
The three-dimensional appearance scheme drawing of Fig. 1 the utility model.
The generalized section of Fig. 2 the utility model.
The composition scheme drawing of Fig. 3 the utility model.
The enforcement view of Fig. 4 the utility model.
The action scheme drawing (one) of Fig. 5 the utility model.
The action scheme drawing (two) of Fig. 6 the utility model.
The section action scheme drawing () of another embodiment of Fig. 7 the utility model car light group.
The section action scheme drawing (two) of another embodiment of Fig. 8 the utility model car light group.
[primary clustering nomenclature]
10 car light groups 11,11 ' luminescence component, 12 reflection lampshades
20 light illumination mode controllers, 21 application of logic circuit module, 22 wireless communication modules
30 change-over switches, 40 car light shells, 41 open ends
50 sensing components, 51 luminosity sensors, 52 meeting sensors
53 speed sensors, 60 car light groups, 61 luminescence components
62 reflection lampshades, 63 illumination distances setting devices, 631 screw rods
632 propulsions source, 633 perforated seats.
The specific embodiment
For ease of explanation the utility model represented central idea in above-mentioned novel content one hurdle, express with specific embodiment now.Various different objects are in being suitable for giving an example the ratio of explanation among the embodiment, but not draw in the ratio of actual component, close chat earlier bright.
Like Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 3, the utility model is a kind of dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function, and it consists predominantly of:
One car light group 10, it includes an at least one luminescence component 11 and a reflection lampshade 12, in order to produce an illuminating bundle; For example: this car light group 10 include at least two have different distance with reflection lampshade 12 luminescence component 11,11 ' so that produce the light beam of different illumination distances by different luminescence component 11,11 '.
One light illumination mode controller 20, it is electrically coupled to this car light group 10, just to control the illuminating bundle that this car light group 10 produces different far and near illumination distances.
At least one change-over switch 30, this change-over switch 30 is electrically coupled to this light illumination mode controller 20, is manual low beam light illumination mode, lamp light illumination mode manually far away and self adaptive light illumination mode to switch car light group 10.And the switches set that this change-over switch 30 can be the mono-cycling switch or is made up of a plurality of button.And
One car light shell 40, it is a hollow housing, so that can supply ccontaining said modules, and these car light shell 40 1 ends are open end 41, can be in order to ccontaining this car light group 10, and this change-over switch 30 is to expose to car light shell 40 places.
Moreover this light illumination mode controller 20 is to include an application of logic circuit module 21, and it can switch the illumination distances of adjustment car light group 10 in self adaptive light illumination mode down.Wherein, this application of logic circuit module 21 is to be connected in a sensing component 50.This sensing component 50 can comprise luminosity sensor 51, meeting sensor 52 or speed sensor 53 at least one of them.For example, this luminosity sensor 51 is a Cds photoconductive cell of being located at car light shell 40 tops, and when luminosity more by force just during daytime, more little the making of photoconductive cell dividing potential drop is output as low voltage; When luminosity more a little less than just during evening, the photoconductive cell dividing potential drop makes more greatly and is output as high potential.Characteristic is judged the state of ambient light according to this, so that can provide the ambient light sensing signal to give this application of logic circuit module 21.
And this meeting sensor 52 is a Cds photoconductive cell of being located at car light shell 40 nearly open ends 41, and when its luminosity of sensing is strong more, when just sending a car meeting with subtend, the photoconductive cell dividing potential drop is more little to make it be output as low voltage; When luminosity when just subtend does not have the meeting of sending a car a little less than more, the photoconductive cell dividing potential drop makes it be output as high potential more greatly.With this judge meeting with normally drive (no meeting) state so that can provide subtend send a car the illumination sensing signal give this application of logic circuit module 21.
And as shown in Figure 4, this speed sensor 53 is one can be mounted on the speed stopwatch at car body place voluntarily, so that can provide the body speed of vehicle sensing signal to give this application of logic circuit module 21.Wherein, this light illumination mode controller 20 includes a wireless communication module 22, so that can supply and these sensing component 50 transmission over radio.For example, this speed sensor 53 can be the speed stopwatch of independent setting, and can utilize Wireless transmission mode through wireless communication module 22, and the body speed of vehicle sensing signal is transferred to application of logic circuit module 21.
After clear above-mentioned the utility model detailed structure, below the operating principle to the utility model specifies one by one:
Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6; The rider is manual low beam light illumination mode, lamp light illumination mode manually far away and self adaptive light illumination mode through these change-over switch 30 changeable these light illumination mode controllers 20, so that car light group 10 produces the illuminating bundle of different far and near illumination distances.
For example, under manual low beam light illumination mode, drive dipped beam luminescence component 11 and close distance light luminescence component 11 ', so that light beam produces closely illuminating bundle after through reflection lampshade 12 refractions or reflection.Otherwise, drive distance light luminescence component 11 ' and when closing dipped beam luminescence component 11 ', then make light beam produce remote illuminating bundle via reflection lampshade 12 refractions or reflection back.
And when this light illumination mode controller 20 is self adaptive light illumination mode; This application of logic circuit module 21 can be accepted the sensing signal from sensing component 50; By these application of logic circuit module 21 automatic illumination distances of judging and controlling car light group 10, exempt the trouble of the far and near lamp of manual switchover and the problem of artificial judgement or misoperation.
For example, when luminosity sensor 51 is sensed ambient light and is better than setting value, represent ambient light to be enough to supply rider's identification the place ahead road conditions, but SELF CL illumination or only open the day portable lighter of passing light to use as identification.
And meeting sensor 52 is owing to be arranged at towards the subtend part of sending a car; Meeting sensor 52 can detect the illumination that subtend is sent a car; When meeting sensor 52 senses object when sending a car, can automatically country beam be switched to passing light, cause the subtend visual stimulus of sending a car to avoid illuminating bundle.And these all works that move can comprise a delay time; Detect subtend in meeting sensor 52 and send a car, too frequently switch far and near lamp state when avoiding subtend to send a car continuously and cause luminescence component 11,11 ' to damage or other problem through back maintenance passing light state a period of time.
And this speed sensor 53 detects the road speed of car body voluntarily, under the state of driving at low speed, can automatically switch to the passing light illumination.And road speed then automatically switches to the country beam illumination, to increase rider's the visual field, so that the rider has more reaction time to deal with unexpected road conditions when surpassing a predetermined value.Moreover, when the road speed that detects car body voluntarily when this speed sensor 53 increases, except that switching the illumination of instant and near light lamp, also can increase and improve the magnitude of current, to reach purpose, the increase traffic safety with road speed adjustment brightness of illumination with road speed.
This application of logic circuit module 21 is except that the sensing signal that can accept above-mentioned three kinds of sensing device is separately judged, more comprehensively luminosity sensor 51, meeting sensor 52 or speed sensor 53 two or more sensing signals are judged.For example, luminosity sensor 51 senses ambient light and is lower than setting value, meeting sensor 52 sensing subtends and does not have and send a car, and speed sensor 53 sensed speed just can be opened country beam when being higher than setting value.Or luminosity sensor 51 senses that ambient light is lower than setting value, speed sensor 53 sensed speed are higher than setting value, and the meeting sensor 52 sensing subtends Shi Caihui that sends a car switches to passing light with country beam automatically.Carry out logic determines by multiple condition, lose accurate situation to avoid single condition judgment.
Moreover like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, it is another embodiment of the utility model, and wherein, this car light group 60 comprises:
One can supply to launch the luminescence component 61 of at least one light beam;
One reflection lampshade 62, its can with respect to luminescence component 61 near or away from be located at movably in this car light shell 40, this reflection lampshade 62 can make the light beam of luminescence component 61 project dynamo lighting set after reflection; And
One illumination distances setting device 63, this illumination distances setting device 63 can change the relative distance between luminescence component 61 and the reflection lampshade 62, so that car light group 60 forms the light beam of different illumination distances.For example; This illumination distances setting device 63 is made up of a screw rod 631 and a propulsion source 632; These screw rod 631 1 ends are screwed together in reflection lampshade 62 places, and the other end is connected with this propulsion source 632, and this screw rod 631 and pass the perforated seat 633 be located in the car light shell 40.When driving screw rod 631 rotations, can make reflection lampshade 62 be able to produce displacement action through this propulsion source 632.
Whereby; Propulsion source 632 electrical couplings of 20 need of this light illumination mode controller and illumination distances setting device 63; To control reflection lampshade 62 in the transmission path top offset of light beam; Change light beam and be projeced into the position on the reflection lampshade 62, so that reach the purpose of adjustment car light group 60 light beam focal lengths, the different illumination distances of generation.
The car light group of the utility model has multiple light illumination modes such as far and near lamp, except that can make things convenient for the rider with manual mode switch voluntarily far, the low beam illumination.This light illumination mode controller has more the self adaptive light illumination mode of logic operation voluntarily, can judge and switch the far and near lamp illumination of dynamo lighting set automatically according to the sensing signal of sensing component.The problem of avoiding the rider in the process of driving, can't switch voluntarily.
By above detailed description, can make and know the clear the utility model of this art and can reach aforementioned purpose really.
Though the utility model is to do explanation with several most preferred embodiments, is skillful in this art and can makes various multi-form changes not breaking away under the utility model spirit and the category.The above embodiment that lifts is only in order to explanation the utility model, and is non-in order to limit the scope of the utility model.Such as do not disobey various modifications or the variation that the utility model spirit is engaged in, all belong to the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. the dynamo lighting set of a tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function is characterized in that, consists predominantly of:
One in order to produce the car light group of illuminating bundle;
A light illumination mode controller, it is electrically coupled to this car light group, to control the illuminating bundle that this car light group produces different far and near illumination distances; And
At least one switches the change-over switch of car light group light illumination mode, and this change-over switch is electrically coupled to this light illumination mode controller.
2. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The car light shell that more includes a hollow, this car light shell one end is the open end in order to ccontaining this car light group, and this change-over switch is to expose to car light shell place.
3. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this light illumination mode controller includes the application of logic circuit module of the illumination distances of a changeable adjustment car light group.
4. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that; This application of logic circuit module connects a sensing component, and this sensing component comprise luminosity sensor, meeting sensor or speed sensor at least one of them.
5. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this luminosity sensor is a photoconductive cell of being located at car light shell top, gives this application of logic circuit module so that the ambient light sensing signal to be provided.
6. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; This meeting sensor is a photoconductive cell of being located at the nearly open end of car light shell, with provide subtend send a car the illumination sensing signal give this application of logic circuit module.
7. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this speed sensor is one and is mounted on the speed stopwatch at car body place voluntarily, gives this application of logic circuit module so that the body speed of vehicle sensing signal to be provided.
8. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this light illumination mode controller includes the wireless communication module of a confession and this sensing component transmission over radio.
9. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this car light group comprises at least two luminescence components and a reflection lampshade, and each luminescence component forms the light beam of different illumination distances in the reflection lampshade place.
10. the dynamo lighting set of tool hand automatic compensation illumination distances function as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; This car light group comprises at least one luminescence component, a reflection lampshade and an illumination distances setting device, and this illumination distances setting device can change the relative distance between luminescence component and the reflection lampshade so that the car light group forms the light beam of different illumination distances.
CN 201220233281 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Bicycle lamp with function of manually and automatically adjusting lighting distance Expired - Fee Related CN202593696U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105120560A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-02 李文杰 Adaptive bicycle lamp based on accelerometer and light sensor
CN105927915A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 丁玉清 Safety signal lamp of bicycle
WO2018010550A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Yam Ho Yeung Smart lighting system and control method
US10028356B2 (en) 2016-07-13 2018-07-17 Yam Ho Yeung Smart lighting system and method
CN110316043A (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 A kind of distance light control method and device
EP3617049A1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-04 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Bicycle-mounted active lighting device device
EP3616991A1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-04 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Bicycle-mounted active lighting device device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105120560A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-02 李文杰 Adaptive bicycle lamp based on accelerometer and light sensor
CN105120560B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-10-10 李文杰 Based on acceleration transducer and the adaptive dynamo lighting set of light sensor
CN105927915A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-07 丁玉清 Safety signal lamp of bicycle
WO2018010550A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Yam Ho Yeung Smart lighting system and control method
CN108025781A (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-05-11 杨壬豪 Intelligent illuminating system and control method
US10028356B2 (en) 2016-07-13 2018-07-17 Yam Ho Yeung Smart lighting system and method
CN108025781B (en) * 2016-07-13 2019-12-27 杨壬豪 Intelligent lighting system and control method
CN110316043A (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 A kind of distance light control method and device
EP3617049A1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-04 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Bicycle-mounted active lighting device device
EP3616991A1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-04 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Bicycle-mounted active lighting device device
CN110901797A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-24 斯沃奇集团研究和开发有限公司 Portable active lighting device or such a device mounted on a bicycle
US10940906B2 (en) 2018-08-28 2021-03-09 The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd Portable active lighting device or same installed on a bicycle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20150523

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model