CN202136623U - Infusion calling automatic control and medical care management system - Google Patents
Infusion calling automatic control and medical care management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202136623U CN202136623U CN201120115075U CN201120115075U CN202136623U CN 202136623 U CN202136623 U CN 202136623U CN 201120115075 U CN201120115075 U CN 201120115075U CN 201120115075 U CN201120115075 U CN 201120115075U CN 202136623 U CN202136623 U CN 202136623U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an infusion calling automatic control and medical care management system, which comprises hospital bed intelligent terminals arranged on hospital beds, a doctor handheld terminal, a nurse handheld terminal, a central master control system for patient handheld terminals and a nurse station. The hospital bed intelligent terminals can accurately detect abnormal status information and give the alarm in the infusion process and simultaneously carry out the adjustment on the dropping speed automatically. During the non-infusion process, the hospital bed intelligent terminals can remind nurses of carrying out a nursing procedure on patients at regular time. The patient handheld terminals are used for sending the information to the hospital bed intelligent terminals. The wireless communication among the doctor handheld terminal, the nurse handheld terminals and the hospital bed intelligent terminals is completed by the central master control system. The system is capable of accurately detecting the abnormal status information and giving the alarm in the infusion process and simultaneously adjusting the dropping speed automatically. The system is also capable of reminding the nurses of carrying out the nursing procedure on patients at regular time during the non-infusion process. The central master control system is used for managing the information of the patients and the information of medical care personnel and carrying out the real-time control and management on the plurality of hospital bed intelligent terminals.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of medical transfusion and calls out control and MCA system automatically.
Background technology
Venous transfusion is of a clinical treatment drug treatment technology commonly used, is to utilize atmospheric pressure and fluid pressure principle that a large amount of sterile liquids, electrolyte, medicine are imported intravital method by vein.
In infusion process; Liquid gets into sufferer venous speed and directly has influence on the therapeutic effect of medicine to sufferer; Speeding up to make CBV sharply increase at short notice, causes sufferer pain, cardiopulmonary burden, is prone to cause results such as heart failure and pulmonary edema; Speed is crossed and possibly taken place then slowly that drug effect weakens or disappearance or meaningless prolong transfusion time, makes therapeutic effect influenced, increases medical personnel's workload, makes troubles to the patient simultaneously.The mode that the traditional extension bottle of the general employing of routine clinical transfusion is infused in the hospital at present.Hanging the bottle transfusion needs medical personnel to observe with eyes, needs medical personnel by rule of thumb with intuition or according to the manual liquid drop speed of adjusting of the situation of doctor's advice and sufferer simultaneously.Under traditional manual adjustments mode, transfusion speed is difficult for accurately control, and the adjustment error is big, and fluctuation also may occur at the infusion process medium velocity.In addition, patient also may adjust without authorization drips speed, even causes serious consequence.Traditional infusion model needs medical personnel's artificial observation medicine surplus, so that use up timely end infusion process at medicine.If medical personnel or entourage's carelessness; When medicine uses up, in time do not change bottle or pull out syringe needle; Very likely cause patient the blood back phenomenon to occur, and, under traditional infusion model; For avoid in infusion process because of fortuitous event cause transfusion unusual as: syringe needle is deviate from or stops up to cause dripping that speed is accelerated suddenly or dropping liquid is ended, or Body Position Change, tube for transfusion bending cause dripping a speed change; Or because in the bubble entering body; But medical personnel or entourage's the discovery that there is not causes situation such as the pathogenic people's death of aeroembolism; Therefore in infusion process, often need patient oneself or entourage or medical personnel in time to keep watch on; This can increase misery to patient undoubtedly, increases burden to families of patients and medical personnel.
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective that manual infusion model exists; The device that has occurred some detections and control transfusion speed on the market; The transfusion control device that also has some to cooperate medical calling system to use; But also all there are some defectives in these devices, or technological deficiency, or design cost is higher.The detection of transfusion speed and control need to consider some factors from the technological means that realizes, comprising: effective detection of (1) infusion flow rate.Because the speed of transfusion receives the concentration of medicinal liquid, the influence of tube material characteristic and tube wall smooth degree, how detecting flow velocity effectively is the factor that needs are considered.(2) control of infusion flow precision.The required precision that how to reach the control flow velocity is the cost of control appliance suitably again, and also being needs the factor considered.The equipment that also has some infusion pump and so on the market, but, only limit in high-end intensive care unit mostly or the operating room use because of costing an arm and a leg.(3) control of infusion flow plant bulk.The plant bulk that generally adopts at present is bigger than normal slightly, and some even employing segregation apparatus realize that how to change structure, the reduction means size also is a considerable factor.(4) the corresponding calling system that is used is intelligent.The medical calling system that generally adopts at present adopts single chip communication to realize mostly, adopts cable to be connected between its main frame and the extension set, and construction is inconvenient; The practical situation that needs patient or entourage to infuse according to sufferer is simultaneously kept watch on and is judged; And calling medical personnel; Because patient and entourage's experience is limited; Can't accurately judge the variety of event state that occurs in the infusion process, possibly cause calling out untimely and cause the transfusion accident, the mistake of perhaps calling out is frequent and increase burden for medical personnel's work.(5) motility of call answering terminal setting.Present common employing is arranged on the nursing station with the call answering terminal; And the nurse carries out nursery work at each sick bed scene to patient, can't in time get back to the nursing station patient's calling is replied, and does not but in time reply if run into patient's danger; Then possibly cause the generation of doctor-patient dispute; Therefore how call answering terminal flexibly being set, responding patient's call request the most in time, also is a considerable factor.(6) medical personnel's transmission efficiency of information of relieving.Medical personnel are when relieving at present; Adopt the treatment situation of the mode of notes and oral account to patient, basic condition joins, and this receiving delivery system is consuming time big; Efficient is low; Under the more state of an illness complicated situation of number of patients, error appears in the content that also causes easily joining, and is badly in need of efficient, a complete work handover method.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency that prior art exists; The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transfusion to call out control and MCA system automatically; With automatic infusion and calling and MCA triplicity automatically; Solve deficiency of the prior art; The technical solution that this utility model adopts is: control and MCA system are automatically called out in a kind of transfusion, comprise at least one sick bed intelligent terminal, at least one doctor's handheld terminal, at least one nurse's handheld terminal, at least one patient's handheld terminal and a cover central primary control system;
Said sick bed intelligent terminal comprises microcontroller and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, keyboard input control panel, infrared correlation pick off, display module, flow control device, wireless communication module, command receiver;
Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply in the sick bed intelligent terminal;
Keyboard input control panel links to each other with microcontroller, is used to receive user's input command information;
Infrared correlation pick off is fixed in the corresponding sleeve of Mo Feishi pipe outer wall, is used to gather the real-time status data of interior dropping liquid of Mo Feishi pipe and tube for transfusion, and real-time status transfer of data to the microcontroller of gathering is carried out date processing;
Display module is used to receive the data that the microcontroller transmission comes, and shows according to the command information of microcontroller;
Flow control device links to each other with microcontroller through drive circuit, is used to receive the command information that microcontroller transmits, and adjusts dripping speed according to this instruction driving execution mechanism;
Wireless communication module be used to receive wireless messages that the central primary control system sends and with these information transmissions to microcontroller, wireless communication module also is used to receive command information that microcontroller sends and these command informations is sent to the central primary control system;
Command receiver is used to receive call instruction that patient's handheld terminal sends, replys instruction and suspend the transfusion instruction; These instructions are transferred to microcontroller; Command receiver also is used to receive the call instruction that nurse's handheld terminal sends, and this instruction is transferred to microcontroller;
Doctor's handheld terminal comprises microcontroller, and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, voice module, button, wireless communication module; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of doctor's handheld terminal, and button is used to import response message, and wireless communication module is used to receive the wireless messages that the central primary control system sends;
Nurse's handheld terminal comprises microcontroller, and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, voice module, first button, second button and wireless communication module; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of nurse's handheld terminal; First button is used to import response message; Second button is used for the incoming call instruction, and wireless communication module is used to receive the wireless messages that the central primary control system sends;
Patient's handheld terminal comprises commander sender, and and instruction the transmitter power module, first button, second button and the 3rd button that are electrically connected; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of patient's handheld terminal; First button is used for the incoming call instruction; Second button is used for input and replys instruction; The 3rd button is used for input and suspends the transfusion instruction, and commander sender is used for instruction is sent to sick bed intelligent terminal's command receiver reception;
Said central primary control system comprises microsystem and wireless communication module; Wireless communication module through wireless mode realize between central primary control system and the sick bed intelligent terminal, wireless messages transmission between central primary control system and the doctor's handheld terminal, between central primary control system and the nurse's handheld terminal; Microsystem is used for patient information and medical personnel's information are managed, and a plurality of sick bed intelligent terminal are controlled in real time and manage.
Further; Keyboard input control panel among the said sick bed intelligent terminal is that 20 buttons distribute by matrix-style; Can import different expectation state data, timing prompting message, also can select the different working pattern according to demand, simple to operation.
Further, said sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises status indicator lamp, is arranged at keyboard input control panel top, is used for the indication of different abnormality information, knows different conditions more clearly.
Further; Display module among the said sick bed intelligent terminal adopts the dot matrix of 128*64; Link to each other with microcontroller through the parallel port mode, be used to show real-time status data, abnormality information, the prompt messages of dropping liquid and tube for transfusion, its displaying contents is more clear; And this LCD MODULE adopts automatic blank screen battery saving mode, power saving more.
Whether further, comprise at least among the said sick bed intelligent terminal that a scene replys button, be used to import on-the-spot response message, response time is replied and write down to native system through increasing the scene, can supervise nurse and doctor and in time work and put in place, avoids medical tangle.
Further, said sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises parameter memory module, and this parameter memory module adopts plug-in EEPROM, is connected in microcontroller and is used for information and reads and store, and is easy to use, cost is lower.
Further, described sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises voice module, links to each other the call-reminding patient convenient with microcontroller through drive circuit.
Further; Button is replied at described sick bed intelligent terminal's keyboard input control panel, display module, flow control device, scene, status indicator lamp is fixed on surface of shell; Microcontroller, wireless communication module, command receiver, plug-in EEPROM and voice module are encapsulated in enclosure interior, keep external communication interface; Infrared correlation pick off is positioned at the top Mo Feishi pipe of flow control device and the outer wall both sides of tube for transfusion are provided with in pairs.The design of employing said structure can make the sick bed intelligent terminal smaller and more exquisite flexibly and reliably.
Further, said nurse's handheld terminal also comprises commander sender, is used for sending instruction and gives the sick bed intelligent terminal, adopts closely instruction to send and receives interactive information, has both satisfied practical application request, reduces design cost again.
Further, the commander sender of the commander sender of said nurse's handheld terminal, patient's handheld terminal is infrared remote control unit or ultrasonic transmitting element or bluetooth communication unit or Zigbee communication unit; Described sick bed intelligent terminal's 1 command receiver is infrared receiver or ultrasound wave receiving element or bluetooth communication unit or Zigbee communication unit.
Preferably; Commander sender in the commander sender of said nurse's handheld terminal, the hand-held transmitter of patient is an infrared remote control unit; Comprise infrared emission head and infrared coding IC; To the key value corresponding port number be encoded through infrared coding IC, be sent to the sick bed intelligent terminal through infrared emission head again.
Preferably; Said sick bed intelligent terminal's command receiver is an infrared receiver; Comprise infrared receiving terminal and infrared decoding IC; Through infrared receiving terminal signal is delivered to infrared decoding IC, infrared decoding IC resolves current signal and exports the corresponding ports signal according to the coded address of oneself, and key value is returned to microcontroller.
Adopt infrared remote control unit and infrared receiver cost lower, easy to use, certain, if the command receiver of employing other types also is the effect that can realize this utility model.
Further, the voice module of said doctor's handheld terminal and nurse's handheld terminal is placed in-line voice IC, drive circuit and loudspeaker, is used for playing relevant voice according to the command information of microcontroller, and cost is low, the convenient realization.
Control and MCA system are automatically called out in a kind of transfusion of this utility model, automatic infusion is called out and the MCA triplicity with automatic, and then realized:
(1) detects and controls the status information of dropping liquid and tube for transfusion exactly; Intelligently the abnormality that occurs in transfusion or the therapeutic process is carried out alarm; Patient possibly occur in the process of being in hospital comprises various abnormal conditions and the call request under transfusion control model and the non-infusion mode; The automatization that can both obtain promptly and accurately handles, and the information in all processes of being in hospital is recorded the central primary control system.
(2) nurse can both learn it is the calling of which sick bed the very first time in any one position of hospital; And bed label, type of call and class of call are called out in affirmation; Emergency alarm called out take to reply the most apace; For example: transfusion exceptional state alarm, patient's emergency etc., the very first time arrives the patient scene and handles; To fixed time call information, take medicine as measuring vital sign such as BP, P, R, T or patient directions, patient is carried out corresponding care program, in time grasp patient's transfusion state information and medical status information.
(3) doctor or nurse also need be after arriving the sick bed scene; Button is replied at the scene of pressing on the other sick bed intelligent terminal of this this sick bed; Just can get it right really the replying of this calling; Should the scene response time under the central primary control system log (SYSLOG), with appraisal standards, guaranteed doctor or nurse's the work efficiency and the promptness of medical care process as doctor or nurse's response speed.
(4) the central primary control system can note the transfusion of arbitrary sick bed or all records in the medical act process: comprise dropping liquid status information, abnormality information, warning message and calling in the infusion treatment process, reply and require to change the dropping liquid state parameter and suspend the information of transfusion; Sick bed uses information, patient's essential information, patient's hospitalization information; Also have replying and on-the-spot response message of doctor or nurse; Anyone can't change all history informations in this central primary control system, with the appraisal standards as doctor or nurse's response speed, has guaranteed doctor or nurse's the work efficiency and the promptness of medical care process; Use through native system; Can reduce malpractice effectively, save the link that the doctor looks for nurse, nurse to look for a doctor, improve medical personnel's work efficiency; Improve the service level of hospital, can also virtuous evidence be provided for solving doctor-patient dispute according to this historical record simultaneously.Medical personnel are when relieving simultaneously; All records in the patient medical process that can be easy to grasp through the central primary control system; Need be through the traditional oral account and the mode of notes; The workload, the work handover efficient that have reduced medical personnel's work handovers improve greatly, have avoided contingent clerical mistake in the work handover process or slip of the tongue and the malpractice that causes.
(5) adopt radio communication between each equipment of native system, need not carry out cable wiring manufacture, reduced installation period, reduced design cost, reduced the difficulty of Installation and Debugging, reduce the fault point etc., have stronger capacity of resisting disturbance and higher reliability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 calls out the structural representation of control automatically and MCA system for the transfusion of this utility model most preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sick bed intelligent terminal's of this utility model most preferred embodiment a package casing sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram under the transfusion control model of this utility model most preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Combine the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment that this utility model is further specified at present.
Embodiment 1:
Control and MCA system are automatically called out in the transfusion of this basic embodiment; Control and MCA system are automatically called out in a kind of transfusion, and this system comprises at least one sick bed intelligent terminal 1, at least one doctor's handheld terminal 2, at least one nurse's handheld terminal 3, at least one patient's handheld terminal 4 and a cover central primary control system 5;
Sick bed intelligent terminal 1 comprises infrared correlation pick off 11, keyboard input control panel 12, microcontroller 13, LCD MODULE 14, flow control device 15, wireless communication module 18 and infrared receiver 19;
Infrared correlation pick off 11 is gathered the real-time status data of interior dropping liquid of Mo Feishi pipe and tube for transfusion, and real-time status transfer of data to the microcontroller of gathering 13 is carried out date processing;
Keyboard input control panel 12 is used to receive user's input command information;
Doctor's handheld terminal 2 comprises microcontroller 21, voice module 22, button 23 and wireless communication module 24; Wireless communication module 24 is used to receive wireless messages that central primary control system 5 sends and with these information transmissions to microcontroller 21; The call information that microcontroller 21 transmits according to the wireless communication module 24 that receives, control voice module 22 is play the corresponding call voice; Button 23 is used to import response message, and this response message sends central primary control system 5 to through wireless communication module 24;
Nurse's handheld terminal 3 comprises microcontroller 31, voice module 32, first button 33, second button 34, infrared remote control unit 35 and wireless communication module 36; Wireless communication module 36 is used to receive wireless messages that central primary control system 5 sends and with these information transmissions to microcontroller 31; Microcontroller 31 is according to receiving the call information that wireless communication module 36 sends, and control voice module 32 is play the corresponding call voice; First button 33 is used to import response message, and this response message is sent to central primary control system 5 through wireless communication module 36; Second button 34 is used for the incoming call instruction, and this call instruction is sent to sick bed intelligent terminal 1 infrared receiver 19 through infrared remote control unit 35;
Patient's handheld terminal 4 comprises first button 41, second button 42, the 3rd button 43 and commander sender 44; First button 41 is used for the incoming call instruction; Second button 42 is used for input and replys instruction; The 3rd button 43 is used for input and suspends the transfusion instruction, and these instructions are received through the infrared receiver 19 that commander sender 44 sends to sick bed intelligent terminal 1;
Central primary control system 5 comprises microsystem 51 and wireless communication module 52, wireless communication module 52 through wireless mode realize between central primary control system 5 and the sick bed intelligent terminal 1, wireless messages transmission between central primary control system 5 and the doctor's handheld terminal 2, between central primary control system 5 and the nurse's handheld terminal 3;
Embodiment 2:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the transfusion of this most preferred embodiment is called out control automatically and MCA system and is comprised that a sick bed intelligent terminal 1 who is placed on sick bed, at least one doctor's handheld terminal 2, at least one nurse's handheld terminal 3, at least one patient's handheld terminal 4 and a cover are placed on the central primary control system 5 at nursing station;
Sick bed intelligent terminal 1 comprises that infrared correlation pick off 11, keyboard input control panel 12, microcontroller 13, LCD MODULE 14, flow control device 15, scene reply button 16, status indicator lamp 17, wireless communication module 18, infrared receiver 19, voice module 20; Keyboard is imported control panel 12, LCD MODULE 14, flow control device 15, button 16 is replied at the scene and status indicator lamp 17 is fixed on housing 6 surfaces; Microcontroller 13, wireless communication module 18, infrared receiver 19 and voice module 20 are encapsulated in housing 6 inside, keep external communication interface; Housing 6 faces are provided with U type groove 61, are used to place tube for transfusion 7, and the drum outer wall both sides of dripping that infrared correlation pick off 11 is positioned at tube for transfusion 7 are provided with in pairs; 6 of housings are gone up U type groove 61 belows and are also had a groove 62, are used to install flow control device 15.
Infrared correlation pick off 11 is used to gather the real-time status data of interior dropping liquid of Mo Feishi pipe and tube for transfusion, and real-time status transfer of data to the microcontroller of gathering 13 is carried out date processing.
Keyboard input control panel 12 is used to receive user's input command information, and sends this command information to microcontroller 13.The parameter of user's input comprises the expectation state data of dripping speed, going into amount, and selected mode of operation, the mode of operation that native system can supply the user to select comprise transfusion control call model and independent call pattern, can also import other user's interest information.
Keyboard input control panel 12 also is used for the incoming timing reminding data; Sick bed intelligent terminal 1 carries out timing, and when regularly termination, this timing prompting message sends to the wireless communication module 52 of central primary control system 5 through wireless communication module 18; Be sent to the wireless communication module 36 of nurse's handheld terminal 3 again through wireless communication module 52; Repeated transmission is transported to microcontroller 31, and microcontroller 31 is according to the timing prompting message that receives, and control voice module 32 is play the corresponding voice of regularly reminding; First button 33 also is used to import response message, and this response message is sent to the wireless communication module 52 of central primary control system 5 through wireless communication module 36.
Doctor's handheld terminal 2 comprises microcontroller 21, voice module 22, button 23 and wireless communication module 24; Wireless communication module 24 is used to send and receives wireless messages that central primary control system 5 sends and give microcontroller 21 with these information transmissions; The call information that microcontroller 21 transmits according to the wireless communication module 24 that receives, control voice module 22 is play corresponding call doctor voice; Button 23 is used for input and replys instruction, and this is replied instruction sends central primary control system 5 to through wireless communication module 24.
Nurse's handheld terminal 3 comprises microcontroller 31, voice module 32, first button 33, second button 34, infrared remote control unit 35 and wireless communication module 36; Wireless communication module 36 is used to send wireless messages that central primary control system 5 sends and sends these information to microcontroller 31; Microcontroller 31 is according to receiving the call information that wireless communication module 36 sends, and control voice module 32 is play the corresponding call voice; First button 33 is used for input and replys instruction, and this is replied instruction sends to central primary control system 5 through wireless communication module 36; Second button 34 is used for the incoming call instruction, and sends this call instruction to sick bed intelligent terminal 1 infrared receiver 19 through infrared remote control unit 35.
Patient's handheld terminal 4 comprises first button 41, second button 42, the 3rd button 43 and infrared remote control unit 44; First button 41 is used for the incoming call instruction; Second button 42 is used for input and replys instruction; The 3rd button 43 is used for input and suspends the transfusion instruction, and these instructions are received through the infrared receiver 19 that infrared remote control unit 44 sends to sick bed intelligent terminal 1.
Central primary control system 5 comprises microsystem 51 and wireless communication module 52;
Login central primary control system 5; System power-on reset; After system initialization is treated in time-delay; Automatic entering learning model, learning model comprises: power-up initializing, System self-test, the basic function of learning in automatic control of this transfusion calling and the MCA system are operated and the basic parameter setting, and whether the survey wireless signal exists.After accomplishing learning model, if learning time is overtime, system can report an error automatically, accomplish learning model on time after, get into System self-test, judge whether wireless signal exists and whether successfully shake hands that if it is overtime to shake hands, system can report an error automatically with PC.Shake hands after the success with PC, start the input of wireless receiving and keyboard, get into menu mode, menu mode comprises: menu mode comprises independent call pattern, transfusion control model, factory mode, Trouble Report pattern.The user is according to demand; The different working pattern is selected, and to accomplish, be that the independent call pattern also is non-transfusion control model: the user sets through timing parameters under this pattern; The nurse is according to fixed time call information; Measure vital sign such as BP, P, R, T or patient directions and take medicine, patient is carried out corresponding care program, in time grasp patient's transfusion state information and medical status information.Transfusion control model: the status information that can detect and control dropping liquid and tube for transfusion under this pattern exactly; High-order to the liquid level that takes place in the infusion process intelligently, drop drips the abnormality that occurs in the infusion process such as speed, Mo Feishi pipe are not on the throne, liquid level low level, minute bubbles, air pocket to carry out alarm and all information is sent to the central primary control system; Central primary control system 5 is after receiving the call information that sick bed intelligent terminal 1, doctor's handheld terminal 2, nurse's handheld terminal 3 send; Can both learn it is the calling of which sick bed the very first time in any one position of hospital; And bed label, type of call and class of call are called out in affirmation; Emergency alarm called out take to reply the most apace; Patient can both obtain medical care promptly and accurately in the transfusion overall process, and the information in all infusion process is recorded central primary control system 5.Factory mode: be mainly used in the function of each module of Pretesting of dispatching from the factory under this pattern and when the Installation and Debugging loom, use.Trouble Report pattern: be mainly used under this pattern and report various mistakes, call out operation of medical workers automatically.The user can the choice menus pattern after; The circulation of entering mastery routine; Main circulating program calls each model program operation through public function, and the pattern of being called comprises: learning model, menu mode, independent call pattern, transfusion control model, factory mode, Trouble Report pattern.
Further bright specifically in the face of the embodiments of the invention work down, the present invention is applicable to need be to patient infusion intelligent management and the intelligent mutual various hospitals of electronic information of calling out doctor, nurse.Among this embodiment, use a tame hospital of this system a certain sick bed patient to be carried out infusion treatment, non-infusion treatment and calling doctor, nurse's the intelligent mutual and Centralized Monitoring management of electronic information.Sick bed intelligent terminal 1 is placed on the bedside cabinet of sick bed bedside; Infusion support is placed on the correct position of sick bed intelligent terminal 1 side; Mo Feishi pipe in the tube for transfusion 7 is placed on sick bed intelligent terminal 16 of housings and goes up in the U type groove 61 that is provided with, and tube for transfusion 7 passes U type groove 62 makes flow control device 15 carry out the control to the dropping liquid state through mobile operation.As shown in Figure 3, select the workflow diagram under the transfusion control model to further specify to native system:
(1) behind sick bed intelligent terminal 1 power-up initializing, the whether success of communicating by letter of self check and central primary control system 5, communicate by letter successfully after, the sick bed intelligent terminal's 1 that this sick bed is interior boot-strap information is received by central primary control system 5;
(2) medical personnel's dripping speed, go into the expectation state data of amount according to the dropping liquid of patient's practical situation through 12 inputs of the keyboard on the sick bed intelligent terminal 1 input control panel; Sick bed intelligent terminal 1 should the expectation state data send to central primary control system 5 simultaneously, and central primary control system 5 stores this information;
(3) begin the transfusion after; Dropping liquid and the real-time status data of tube for transfusion that infrared correlation pick off 11 among the sick bed intelligent terminal 1 begins to gather in the infusion process send to the real-time status information that microcontroller 13 is used to calculate dropping liquid and tube for transfusion; Real-time status information comprise drip speed, go into amount, Mo Feishi pipe liquid level state, tube for transfusion bubble state, tube for transfusion stationary state; Microcontroller 13 shows the display module 14 of real-time status information through sick bed intelligent terminal 1 simultaneously; Simultaneously this real-time status information is sent to central primary control system 5, central primary control system 5 shows this real-time status information and stores;
(4) microcontroller 13 among the sick bed intelligent terminal 1 is with dropping liquid and tube for transfusion real-time status information; Compare and analyze with the preset parameter of expectation state data or dropping liquid and tube for transfusion; Draw the diversity factor result of the two; Judge whether to occur abnormality information according to this diversity factor result again, in this way, then carry out 5; Otherwise, continue to carry out 3;
(5) microcontroller 13 among the sick bed intelligent terminal 1 requires to change the command information that drips speed according to this abnormality information generating; And will change a command information that drips speed and be transferred to flow control device 15 and carry out and drip the whole action of velocity modulations; Simultaneously also according to the corresponding prompt messages of this abnormality information generating; And this prompt messages shown that through LCD MODULE 14 also send to central primary control system 5 simultaneously, central primary control system 5 shows this information and stores;
(6) request of patient's nurse call suspends transfusion; Through pressing the 3rd button 43 of patient's handheld terminal 4; Input suspends the transfusion instruction, and these instructions are received through the infrared receiver 19 that infrared remote control unit 44 sends to sick bed intelligent terminal 1, and sick bed intelligent terminal 1 should suspend the transfusion request simultaneously and send to central primary control system 5; Central primary control system 5 sends to nurse's handheld terminal 3 with this call information, and the metered call time;
(7) microcontroller 13 among the sick bed intelligent terminal 1 will suspend transfusion instruction and transfer to flow control device 15 and carry out and suspend transfusion adjustment action, and simultaneously adjustment information sent to central primary control system 5 and show and store; After the nurse arrived the sick bed of calling, button was replied at the scene of pressing on the sick bed intelligent terminal 1, and sick bed intelligent terminal 1 should send to central primary control system 5 and note on-the-spot response time by the scene response message;
(8) workflow under the end native system transfusion control model.
Although specifically show and introduced this utility model in conjunction with preferred embodiment; But the those skilled in the art should be understood that; In the spirit and scope of this utility model that does not break away from appended claims and limited; Can make various variations to this utility model in form with on the details, be the protection domain of this utility model.
Claims (11)
1. control and MCA system are automatically called out in a transfusion; It is characterized in that this system comprises at least one sick bed intelligent terminal, at least one doctor's handheld terminal, at least one nurse's handheld terminal, at least one patient's handheld terminal and a cover central primary control system;
Said sick bed intelligent terminal comprises microcontroller and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, keyboard input control panel, infrared correlation pick off, display module, flow control device, wireless communication module, command receiver;
Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply in the sick bed intelligent terminal;
Keyboard input control panel links to each other with microcontroller, is used to receive user's input command information;
Infrared correlation pick off is fixed in the corresponding sleeve of Mo Feishi pipe outer wall, is used to gather the real-time status data of interior dropping liquid of Mo Feishi pipe and tube for transfusion, and real-time status transfer of data to the microcontroller of gathering is carried out date processing;
Display module is used to receive the data that the microcontroller transmission comes, and shows according to the command information of microcontroller;
Flow control device links to each other with microcontroller through drive circuit, is used to receive the command information that microcontroller transmits, and adjusts dripping speed according to this instruction driving execution mechanism;
Wireless communication module be used to receive wireless messages that the central primary control system sends and with these information transmissions to microcontroller, wireless communication module also is used to receive command information that microcontroller sends and these command informations is sent to the central primary control system;
Command receiver is used to receive call instruction that patient's handheld terminal sends, replys instruction and suspend the transfusion instruction; These instructions are transferred to microcontroller; Command receiver also is used to receive the call instruction that nurse's handheld terminal sends, and this instruction is transferred to microcontroller;
Doctor's handheld terminal comprises microcontroller, and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, voice module, button, wireless communication module; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of doctor's handheld terminal, and button is used to import response message, and wireless communication module is used to receive the wireless messages that the central primary control system sends;
Nurse's handheld terminal comprises microcontroller, and the power module that is connected with microcontroller, voice module, first button, second button and wireless communication module; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of nurse's handheld terminal; First button is used to import response message; Second button is used for the incoming call instruction, and wireless communication module is used to receive the wireless messages that the central primary control system sends;
Patient's handheld terminal comprises commander sender, and and instruction the transmitter power module, first button, second button and the 3rd button that are electrically connected; Power module comprises that external switch power supply and internal backup battery are used for to each module for power supply of patient's handheld terminal; First button is used for the incoming call instruction; Second button is used for input and replys instruction; The 3rd button is used for input and suspends the transfusion instruction, and commander sender is used for instruction is sent to sick bed intelligent terminal's command receiver reception;
Said central primary control system comprises microsystem and wireless communication module; Wireless communication module through wireless mode realize between central primary control system and the sick bed intelligent terminal, wireless messages transmission between central primary control system and the doctor's handheld terminal, between central primary control system and the nurse's handheld terminal; Microsystem is used for patient information and medical personnel's information are managed, and a plurality of sick bed intelligent terminal are controlled in real time and manage.
2. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the keyboard input control panel among the said sick bed intelligent terminal is that 20 buttons distribute by matrix-style.
3. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises status indicator lamp, are arranged at keyboard input control panel top, are used for the indication of different abnormality information.
4. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Display module among the said sick bed intelligent terminal adopts the matrix liquid-crystal display screen of 128*64; Link to each other with microcontroller through the parallel port mode, be used to show real-time status data, abnormality information, the prompt messages of dropping liquid and tube for transfusion.
5. call out control and MCA systems automatically according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described transfusions, it is characterized in that, comprise at least among the said sick bed intelligent terminal that a scene replys button, be used to import on-the-spot response message.
6. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises parameter memory module, and this parameter memory module adopts plug-in EEPROM, is connected in microcontroller and is used for information and reads and store.
7. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described sick bed intelligent terminal also comprises voice module, links to each other with microcontroller through drive circuit.
8. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Button is replied at described sick bed intelligent terminal's keyboard input control panel, display module, flow control device, scene, status indicator lamp is fixed on surface of shell; Microcontroller, wireless communication module, command receiver voice module are encapsulated in enclosure interior, keep external communication interface; Infrared correlation pick off is positioned at the top Mo Feishi pipe of flow control device and the outer wall both sides of tube for transfusion are provided with in pairs.
9. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said nurse's handheld terminal also comprises commander sender, are used for sending instruction and give the sick bed intelligent terminal.
10. call out control and MCA system automatically according to claim 1 or 9 described transfusions; It is characterized in that the commander sender of the commander sender of said nurse's handheld terminal, patient's handheld terminal is infrared remote control unit or ultrasonic transmitting element or bluetooth communication unit or Zigbee communication unit; Described sick bed intelligent terminal's 1 command receiver is infrared receiver or ultrasound wave receiving element or bluetooth communication unit or Zigbee communication unit.
11. control and MCA system are automatically called out in transfusion according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The voice module of said doctor's handheld terminal and nurse's handheld terminal is placed in-line voice IC, drive circuit and loudspeaker, is used for playing relevant voice according to the command information of microcontroller.
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CN201120115075U CN202136623U (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2011-04-16 | Infusion calling automatic control and medical care management system |
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CN201120115075U CN202136623U (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2011-04-16 | Infusion calling automatic control and medical care management system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103417194A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-04 | 北京超思电子技术股份有限公司 | Medical detection device |
CN104922765A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | 李平 | Infusion detection monitoring system |
CN107919890A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-04-17 | 南京佳普科技有限公司 | One kind is based on Internet of Things long-distance intelligent hilllock system |
CN108320412A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 四川银沙科技有限公司 | Hospital's wireless calling device |
CN108498263A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-09-07 | 卜亚娟 | A kind of hospital nursing administration system and method based on handheld terminal |
CN113425945A (en) * | 2021-06-26 | 2021-09-24 | 韩志华 | Sick bed management system based on automatic liquid changing device |
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2011
- 2011-04-16 CN CN201120115075U patent/CN202136623U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103417194A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-04 | 北京超思电子技术股份有限公司 | Medical detection device |
CN104922765A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | 李平 | Infusion detection monitoring system |
CN108498263A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-09-07 | 卜亚娟 | A kind of hospital nursing administration system and method based on handheld terminal |
CN107919890A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-04-17 | 南京佳普科技有限公司 | One kind is based on Internet of Things long-distance intelligent hilllock system |
CN108320412A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-24 | 四川银沙科技有限公司 | Hospital's wireless calling device |
CN113425945A (en) * | 2021-06-26 | 2021-09-24 | 韩志华 | Sick bed management system based on automatic liquid changing device |
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