CN105582597A - Infusion monitoring system having high safety - Google Patents
Infusion monitoring system having high safety Download PDFInfo
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- CN105582597A CN105582597A CN201410581031.0A CN201410581031A CN105582597A CN 105582597 A CN105582597 A CN 105582597A CN 201410581031 A CN201410581031 A CN 201410581031A CN 105582597 A CN105582597 A CN 105582597A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an infusion monitoring system having high safety. The infusion monitoring system comprises an on-site monitoring device, a control upper computer and a portable monitor unit, wherein the upper computer comprises a master control single chip as well as a first display module, a first alarm module and a first communication module connected to the master control single chip; the on-site monitoring device comprises a microprocessor as well as a key module, a dripping speed detection module, a liquid level detection module, a dripping speed control module, a second alarm module, a second communication module and a second display module connected to the microprocessor; and the portable monitor unit comprises a microcontroller as well as a memory module, a third communication module, a third display module and a third audible and visual alarm connected to the microcontroller. The infusion monitoring system disclosed by the invention can automatically monitor dripping speed and liquid level information, and the infusion monitoring system can alarm on site and can control the upper computer and the portable monitor unit to alarm in the case that a liquid level is lower than a preset liquid level, so that the infusion monitoring system is quite convenient; the time that nursing personnel monitors the progress of a patient having an intravenous drip is fully used, so that medical incidents in the patient are avoided and the safety coefficient of the patient in an infusion process of treating diseases is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical monitoring technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of safe transfusion monitoring system.
Background technology
At present, hospital's venous transfusion is mainly Artificial Control, and the venous transfusion of being monitored by people cannot correctly be reconciled liquid flow velocity, and excessive velocities is because the one-tenth branch that has potassium element in drop causes vascular stimulation, and stimulation can show as pain conventionally. But the speed of conventionally infusing will be seen patient self physical condition, but transfusion still can be to blood vessel and heart, and kidney has stimulation.
In addition, because medical personnel are not one to one conventionally, need to carry out infusion management to multiple patients, can not before each patient's sick bed, guard at any time, need to adjust transfusion speed time, need patient's family members to notify medical personnel to adjust, especially liquid is totally lost when need to changing liquid, very inconvenient. Once and medical personnel go to seek room or processed other things, family members want each ward find corresponding medical personnel.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of safe transfusion monitoring system that can automatic monitoring drips speed and liquid level information.
The present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme:
Safe transfusion monitoring system, comprises the on-site supervision device of the multiple patient's of being arranged on bedside and is arranged on control host computer, the portable monitor of master-control room; Described host computer comprises main control singlechip, the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module, and described the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module are all connected with main control singlechip; Described on-site control device comprises microprocessor, key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, drips fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module and the second display module, and wherein key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, a fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module are all connected with microprocessor with the second display module; Described portable monitor comprises microcontroller, memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator, described memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator are all connected with microcontroller, described third communication module wireless connections first communication module.
Further, described first communication module, second communication module, third communication module are wireless communication module.
Further, described first communication module, second communication module, third communication module adopt WIFI module.
Further, described the first alarm module, the second alarm module, the 3rd alarm module are audible-visual annunciator.
Further, described microprocessor and microcontroller adopt Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described fast detection module and described level detection module include the infrared transmitter that sends infrared light and the phototriode that receives infrared light.
Further, described level detection module is liquid level sensor.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Speed and liquid level information can automatic monitoring be dripped in the present invention, can, at ward onsite alarming and by control host computer alert notice nursing staff, can also drip speed by button adjustment at liquid level when setting liquid level, very convenient.
The present invention is also provided with portable monitor, is convenient to medical personnel and leaves control centre and seek room and process when thing, carries, and receives and controls the warning message that host computer is sent to, to process in time abnormal condition.
The present invention is easy to operate, intuitive display, there is warning function, this system allows the process time that nursing staff's monitor patients is had an intravenous drip be fully used, the malpractice of avoiding patient to occur " blood back " in infusion process and to cause, improve the safety coefficient that patient cures the disease in infusion process, reduce nursing staff's workload simultaneously, give the more comfortable working environment of nursing staff.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of detailed description of the invention structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is done to detailed description further, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, safe transfusion monitoring system, comprise the multiple patient's of being arranged on bedside on-site supervision device, be arranged on the control host computer of master-control room, the portable monitor of being carried by medical personnel; Described host computer comprises main control singlechip, the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module, and described the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module are all connected with main control singlechip; Described on-site control device comprises microprocessor, key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, drips fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module and the second display module, and wherein key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, a fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module are all connected with microprocessor with the second display module; Described portable monitor comprises microcontroller, memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator, described memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator are all connected with microcontroller, described third communication module wireless connections first communication module. Described first communication module, third communication module and second communication module can be wire communication module or wireless communication module, wire communication module adopts such as but not limited to PHY module, wireless communication module adopts such as but not limited to WIFI module, adopts wireless communication module can avoid the engineering of wiring and the inconvenience that cable brings to patient and medical personnel. Described the first alarm module, the 3rd alarm module and the second alarm module are audible-visual annunciator. Described microprocessor and microcontroller adopt Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer. Described fast detection module and described level detection module include the infrared transmitter that sends infrared light and the phototriode that receives infrared light.
Below the working method of main modular is further described:
Native system adopts ATMEGA16 to control liquid drop speed, warning message as Master control chip, and transfusion device can be set arbitrarily dropping speed by remote controller, and can receive the information of remote controller setting and can report to the police to abnormal conditions. On-site supervision device adopts modular design philosophy, comprises that liquid level detects and warning system, drips speed system and (comprises and drip velocity control device, the executing agencies such as steel ball), scm managing system, communication module, self-defining remote controller module, the parts such as demonstration and alarm module. Liquid level detection module is mainly used in the warning to liquid level, and executing agency completes the speed control system of dripping under the control of program; Communication module is used for and controls the communication of host computer, and the information such as liquid level and a speed are sent to control host computer; If liquid level information, lower than setting value, can send warning message to controlling host computer, to control host computer and also this warning message is transmitted to portable monitor, portable monitor carries out sound and light alarm, the medical worker that notice is carried. So no matter where medical worker is in, and can receive in time warning message, and security is good.
What drip speed detection employing is infrared detection technology, locates transfusion speed to measure above Murphy type burette. Infrared transmitter sends after infrared light, after light penetration Murphy type burette, is irradiated on phototriode, and phototriode becomes current signal and exports being irradiated to light above it. If now do not have drop to drip in Murphy type burette, the decay of light is just smaller, is irradiated to electric current on triode just larger; If now there is drop to drip in Murphy type burette, because drop has kept off light, drop has the effect of absorption and scattering to light, just make phototriode receive more weak optical signal. The current signal of phototriode output is converted to voltage signal, just can be tested with dripless by the power of detection output end voltage signal and falls. The signal detecting is sent into single-chip microcomputer after shaping and process, just can calculate the dropping speed of transfusion. Level detection principle is identical, below Murphy type burette, locate liquid level to detect, infrared transmitter sends after infrared light, if now in Murphy type burette liquid level lower than the position of level detection module, the decay of light is just smaller, is irradiated to electric current on triode just larger; Otherwise, when liquid level is higher, because liquid has kept off light, light is there is to the effect of absorption and scattering, just make phototriode receive more weak optical signal, thereby can judge that transfusion closes to an end. In practical application, described level detection module can also adopt liquid level sensor.
Drip fast control module and comprise the little steel ball being arranged in Murphy type burette, two annular magnets that are arranged on the outer little steel ball upper and lower of Murphy type burette, the speed control system of dripping adopts electromagnet and is arranged in and observes the little steel ball of bottle and corresponding control circuit and formed the motor with " wriggling " effect and be used for controlling liquid droping speed, can reach the accurate control to drop, while utilizing " wriggling " electric machine structure and liquid level sensor to realize liquid shortage, automatically close in time, exactly liquid road function, prevented the generation of " blood back " phenomenon.
Native system adopts ATMECA16 control chip to simplify the hardware configuration of system, has improved reliability and the real-time of system. While utilizing " wriggling " electric machine structure and liquid level sensor to realize liquid shortage, automatically close in time, exactly liquid road function, prevented the generation of " blood back " phenomenon. When liquid shortage, when closing liquid road, user side adopts acousto-optic to remind, and by wireless transmission method, relevant information is sent to night shift room simultaneously, notifies in time medical personnel on duty. Save a large amount of manpower and materials and reduced human error.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. safe transfusion monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprise the multiple patient's of being arranged on bedside on-site supervision device, be arranged on control host computer, the portable monitor of master-control room; Described host computer comprises main control singlechip, the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module, and described the first display module, the first alarm module, first communication module are all connected with main control singlechip; Described on-site control device comprises microprocessor, key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, drips fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module and the second display module, and wherein key-press module, a fast detection module, level detection module, a fast control module, the second alarm module, second communication module are all connected with microprocessor with the second display module; Described portable monitor comprises microcontroller, memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator, described memory module, third communication module, the 3rd display module and the 3rd audible-visual annunciator are all connected with microcontroller, described third communication module wireless connections first communication module.
2. safe transfusion monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first communication module, second communication module, third communication module are wireless communication module.
3. safe transfusion monitoring system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first communication module, second communication module, third communication module adopt WIFI module.
4. according to the arbitrary described safe transfusion monitoring system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described the first alarm module, the second alarm module, the 3rd alarm module are audible-visual annunciator.
5. according to the arbitrary described safe transfusion monitoring system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described microprocessor and microcontroller all adopt Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer.
6. according to the arbitrary described safe transfusion monitoring system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described fast detection module and described level detection module include the infrared transmitter that sends infrared light and the phototriode that receives infrared light.
7. according to the arbitrary described safe transfusion monitoring system of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described level detection module is liquid level sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410581031.0A CN105582597A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Infusion monitoring system having high safety |
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| CN201410581031.0A CN105582597A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Infusion monitoring system having high safety |
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| CN105582597A true CN105582597A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201410581031.0A Pending CN105582597A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Infusion monitoring system having high safety |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944181A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 王中成 | An infusion measuring and control device |
| CN106620959A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 杨波 | Distributed high-capacity intelligent infusion monitoring system |
| CN106730162A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 中国人民解放军第306医院 | A kind of intelligent transfusion warning device and system |
| CN107050570A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pressure inductive transfusion monitoring device and method |
| CN108785799A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm processing method, device, storage medium and processor |
| CN108815632A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-11-16 | 宿良 | A kind of intravenous injection dressing system for prompting |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201410581031.0A patent/CN105582597A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944181A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 王中成 | An infusion measuring and control device |
| CN106730162A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 中国人民解放军第306医院 | A kind of intelligent transfusion warning device and system |
| CN106620959A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-10 | 杨波 | Distributed high-capacity intelligent infusion monitoring system |
| CN107050570A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pressure inductive transfusion monitoring device and method |
| CN108785799A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm processing method, device, storage medium and processor |
| CN108815632A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-11-16 | 宿良 | A kind of intravenous injection dressing system for prompting |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |
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