CN201266951Y - Equipment for implementing automatic collection and automatic diagnosis of river health data - Google Patents
Equipment for implementing automatic collection and automatic diagnosis of river health data Download PDFInfo
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- CN201266951Y CN201266951Y CNU2008201605961U CN200820160596U CN201266951Y CN 201266951 Y CN201266951 Y CN 201266951Y CN U2008201605961 U CNU2008201605961 U CN U2008201605961U CN 200820160596 U CN200820160596 U CN 200820160596U CN 201266951 Y CN201266951 Y CN 201266951Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a river management device, in particular to a device for realizing river health diagnosis, which belongs to the field of river management in the businesses of water conservancy departments. The device comprises a terminal device, a gateway access device and a river system information service device. The device realizes the problem of timely data collection and diagnosis of river health, leads users to finally achieve the purposes of saving time, labor and money, and leads the water conservancy departments to improve service image.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of river management equipment, relates in particular to a kind of data acquisition and transmission equipment of realizing the river health diagnosis.Belong to river management domain in the hydraulic department business.
Background technology
Increase along with regional society, expanding economy and national hydraulic engineering input, the ecological environment problem in river becomes the focus that society attractes attention gradually, the Health Situation in diagnosis and grasp river and pathogenesis are the basis and the prerequisites of river management and improvement, therefore, the hydrology, power and physicochemical characteristic data according to the river, take the means of science, diagnose the Health Situation in river to become a emerging technology in the river management work rapidly and accurately.Diagnosis to river health does not in the prior art also have a kind of suitable device and method.Judgement to the river health present situation is to adopt the processing mode of separating subjective formula at present.This mode then with the survey data input computer, utilizes statistical method to draw diagnostic result at first by field investigation.But this mode has following shortcoming:
To the investigator:
(1) time-consuming: this mode needs the investigator that each part in river is all investigated and reconnoitred, and the survey data amount is big, and arrangement is complicated.
(2) expensive: when a plurality of investigation group carried out work simultaneously, each investigation group will be equipped with a cover river health diagnostic software, and software repeats to purchase, the expense height.
(3) take the people: the investigation needs multidisciplinary, many personnel participate in, and needs to drop into a large amount of human resources, could investigate comparatively comprehensively data.
To hydraulic department:
(1) information delay: because river characteristic in the variation that does not stop, still generally can not carry out river survey continuously, so the health condition in river can not be monitored in real time.
(2) poor accuracy: because the hysteresis quality of survey data, hydraulic department can not accurately be diagnosed the river health situation, can not find fast and supervision in time for the non-health condition in river.
(3) wasting of resources: cause investigation to repeat the wasting of resources because different Development Engineering is investigated the river health situation respectively.
To investigating the data consumer:
(1) data recycle rate variance: survey data can only be used in the regular hour, needs duplication owing to environment change after a period of time, even change has just taken place environment before once investigation is not finished, and is unfavorable for the data use.
(2) data sharing is poor: survey data can only be used for specific data consumer, and can not share for other departments or personnel.
Along with the fast development of mobile communication cause, various new business based on mobile phone also emerge in an endless stream in addition, and the function of mobile phone is also improving constantly, especially the development of smart mobile phone.Mobile phone with GPS function, GPRS function and camera function has entered into daily life gradually.And note, multimedia message and surfing Internet with cell phone are with its cheap, the convenient extensive approval that has obtained the user at home, because each mobile operator is to these professional positive developings, the foundation of various information centres, the release of various modalities for co-operation, with mobile phone, realize that by note, multimedia message and GPRS mode the initial stage investigation of river health diagnosis and later stage obtain diagnostic result and become possibility with GPS function, GPRS function and camera function.
Realize by note, multimedia message and GPRS mode to the data acquisition of river health diagnostic base with carry out obtaining of diagnostic result, need obtain the approval of investigator, data consumer and hydraulic department, mainly the technical problem of Xie Jueing is the data acquisition promptness at river health diagnosis initial stage and obtains the convenience of diagnostic result and the real-time supervisory function bit of realizing hydraulic department.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of equipment of realizing river health automatic data collection and automatic diagnosis.
The equipment of river health automatic data collection of the present utility model and automatic diagnosis comprises: terminal equipment, Short Message Service Gateway access device are connected successively with hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment, and wherein, described terminal equipment is a mobile communication equipment.
Above-mentioned mobile communication equipment is a mobile phone; Be connected by public telephone network or mobile communications network between above-mentioned terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment; Be connected by the public telephone network mode between above-mentioned terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment; Be connected by GPRS network between above-mentioned terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment; Above-mentioned public telephone network is a public switch telephone network; Be connected by mobile communications network between above-mentioned terminal equipment and the Short Message Service Gateway access device.
Wherein, described terminal equipment is used for sending to the river health diagnostic platform automatic diagnosis object information of river characteristic data and reception river health diagnostic platform, and data send and receive with note form or multimedia message form;
Described Short Message Service Gateway access device is used for the note with the terminal transmission, is transmitted to the river characteristic database; And the river health diagnostic platform sent to the message of terminal, be transmitted to terminal with note or multimedia message form;
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of river health diagnostic device that the utility model provides also comprises following software section: the river health diagnostic platform;
Described river health diagnostic platform, be used for the river information of receiving terminal through the note form of Short Message Service Gateway access device conveying, according to the river information that receives, automatic diagnosis river health situation, and send the river health diagnostic message to terminal through the Short Message Service Gateway access device; The phone number that described river health diagnostic platform also is used for terminal is sent is compared with local stored phone number, and inquiring user number data library information, determines the user priority grade;
Described Subscriber Number database is used to offer river health diagnostic platform searching user's information, and reception river health diagnostic platform is pressed the given user priority class information of storehouse principle;
Further, for guaranteeing the fail safe of system, described terminal also is used for expert's registration; Described expert's number database also is used for according to expert registration, finish the expert phone number, account, password binding and the river health diagnostic platform is informed.
Further, communicate by mobile communications network between described terminal and the Short Message Service Gateway access device; Communicate by the internet mode between described Short Message Service Gateway access device and the river health diagnostic platform; Communicate by the internet mode between described river health diagnostic platform and the Subscriber Number database.
Further, described river health diagnostic platform comprises: overall process module, data memory module, phone number comparison processing module, river health diagnostic module, information inquiry processing module;
Wherein, the overall process module is used to call other modules of river health diagnostic platform, realizes the collaborative work of each module;
Data memory module is used to store current statistics (river course data, hydrological data, building data, fossil data, environmental data, administrative class data), historical statistics data (hydrological characteristics data, Meteorological Characteristics data, water quality index data, social economy's data, soil erosion data, water consumption situation of change data), figure media article (picture, drawing, map, multimedia document);
Phone number comparison processing module compares receiving the subscriber phone number of storing in subscriber phone number and the data memory module, and comparative result is fed back to the overall process module;
The river health diagnostic module according to data storage information, calls diagnostic model and diagnostic method, automatic diagnosis river health situation, and analyze the concrete reason that causes the river health problem, and providing information for supporting some decision, diagnostic result asks in time to send to terminal equipment according to the user;
The information inquiry processing module is used to inquire about river health information, stores Query Result into data memory module, and feeds back to the overall process module;
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also is provided for the method for river health diagnosis, comprises the steps:
(1) checking user right and priority level: subscriber phone number and user are bundled at the account number and the password of hydraulic department.Platform starts request command, if there is and meets priority level in the phone number of this river associating information in expert database, then the terminal survey data is sent to data memory module, starts the Gernral Check-up module simultaneously;
(2) calculate the river health index: the river characteristic information of automatic diagnosis module extracted data memory module, according to the system order principle, calling system degree of order entropy computing module, calculate the river health index, according to the Health Category criteria for classifying, determine the Health Category in river, and result of calculation is sent to data memory module;
(3) analyze the river cause of disease: according to the result of Health Situation diagnosis, utilize PLS, calculate the effect degree of each influencing factor to river health, be " contribution rate " of external factor, size according to contribution rate, determine to cause the external cause of the most critical of river health problem, and analysis result is sent to data memory module;
(4) send diagnostic result: above-mentioned Gernral Check-up result deposits associated databases in by data memory module.If the user need understand diagnostic result, only need to send inquiry request command, the information inquiry processing module will respond query requests, send diagnostic result to the user.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1) a plurality of investigators carry out the investigation of " back-to-back " simultaneously to the health status in river, and the gained result more can slice-of-life river health situation.Also can deal with the concurrent processing of mass data in addition simultaneously, can satisfy the needs of big data quantity investigation.
(2) whole investigation group only need to be equipped with a cover river health diagnostic software expense lower.
(3) promptness is with the obvious advantage, in changeable position, river the long term monitoring station can be set, and engages local hydraulic department staff to carry out long term monitoring, can obtain the latest data that the river changes, and required expense is only used and short-message fee for cell-phone fee.Make hydraulic department can real-time monitoring the river health problem, find fast and diagnosis and handling for the non-health condition in river.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment river health diagnostic device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the river health diagnostic platform structured flowchart of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the equipment of the utility model embodiment comprises: terminal, Short Message Service Gateway access device, hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment; Software section also comprises: river health diagnostic platform, river characteristic database.
Wherein, described terminal is generally mobile communication equipment, can receive and dispatch the equipment of note, multimedia message as mobile phone etc.; The user is by the data-message of described terminal to the relevant river health of river health diagnostic platform transmission note, multimedia message form, as river physical features, river chemical feature, riverbank plant characteristics information etc.; The user receives the note form of river health diagnostic platform transmission or the river health diagnostic result of multimedia message form by described terminal, as information such as river physical features transition, river chemical feature transition, riverbank plant characteristics transition.
Described Short Message Service Gateway access device is used for the note with the terminal transmission, as river physical features, river chemical feature, riverbank plant characteristics information etc., is transmitted to the river health diagnostic platform; And the river health diagnostic platform sent to the message of terminal, as information such as river physical features transition, river chemical feature transition, riverbank plant characteristics transition, be transmitted to terminal with the note form;
Described river health diagnostic platform is used for data and the query statement of receiving terminal through the note form of Short Message Service Gateway access device conveying, as river physical features, river chemical feature, riverbank plant characteristics etc.; And send the river health related news to terminal, as information such as river physical features transition, river chemical feature transition, riverbank plant characteristics transition through the Short Message Service Gateway access device; The phone number that described river health diagnostic platform also is used for terminal is sent is compared with expert's phone number storehouse of local storage;
Described river characteristic database is used to offer river health diagnostic platform inquiry river characteristic information, and receives the river characteristic up-to-date information of river health diagnostic platform;
Communicate by mobile communications network between above-described terminal and the Short Message Service Gateway access device; Communicate by the internet mode between described Short Message Service Gateway access device and the river health diagnostic platform; Communicate by the internet mode between described river health diagnostic platform and the river characteristic database.
Described mobile communications network is global mobile communication network (GSM), or is GPRS network (GPRS), or is CDMA network (CDMA), or is WCDMA network (WCDMA), or is next generation network (NGN).
Communicate mainly by the internet mode between described Short Message Service Gateway access device and the river health diagnostic platform and communicate by letter in the static IP mode.
Communicate mainly by the internet mode between described river health diagnostic platform and the expert database and communicate by letter with static IP or VPN (virtual private network) (VPN) mode.
As shown in Figure 2, described river health diagnostic platform comprises:
The overall process module is used to call other functional modules of river health diagnostic platform, realizes payment by using short messages;
Data memory module, the various types of information of storing relevant river health in the mode of GIS-Geographic Information System;
Phone number comparison processing module compares receiving the subscriber phone number of storing in subscriber phone number and the expert data memory module, and comparative result is fed back to the overall process module;
The river health diagnostic module according to data storage information, calls diagnostic model and diagnostic method, automatic diagnosis river health situation, and analyze the concrete reason that causes the river health problem, provide information for supporting some decision;
The information inquiry processing module is used to inquire about the river characteristic database information, stores Query Result into data memory module, and feeds back to the overall process module.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above is only own for specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within claim of the present utility model, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. equipment of realizing river health diagnosis, comprising: terminal equipment, Short Message Service Gateway access device are connected successively with hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment, and it is characterized in that: described terminal is a mobile communication equipment.
2. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mobile communication equipment is a mobile phone.
3. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected by public telephone network or mobile communications network between described terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment.
4. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected by the public telephone network mode between described terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment.
5. equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described public telephone network is a public switch telephone network.
6. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected by GPRS network between described terminal equipment and the hydraulic department river health diagnostic message service equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201605961U CN201266951Y (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2008-10-13 | Equipment for implementing automatic collection and automatic diagnosis of river health data |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201605961U CN201266951Y (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2008-10-13 | Equipment for implementing automatic collection and automatic diagnosis of river health data |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201266951Y true CN201266951Y (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201605961U Expired - Fee Related CN201266951Y (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2008-10-13 | Equipment for implementing automatic collection and automatic diagnosis of river health data |
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| CN (1) | CN201266951Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101782388A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2010-07-21 | 北京师范大学 | Multi-scale river health characterization and evaluation method |
| CN101950324A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-01-19 | 河海大学 | River-health intelligent diagnosis method and equipment |
| CN102117383A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-07-06 | 河海大学 | Method for diagnosing river pollution in real time |
-
2008
- 2008-10-13 CN CNU2008201605961U patent/CN201266951Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101782388A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2010-07-21 | 北京师范大学 | Multi-scale river health characterization and evaluation method |
| CN101950324A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-01-19 | 河海大学 | River-health intelligent diagnosis method and equipment |
| CN102117383A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-07-06 | 河海大学 | Method for diagnosing river pollution in real time |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090701 Termination date: 20111013 |