CN115941794A

CN115941794A - File storage method, system and device and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115941794A
Application number: CN202211435720.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀睿哲; 杨子斌
Original assignee: Beijing QIYI Century Science and Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing QIYI Century Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-04-07

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a file storage method, a system, a device and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of file storage. The method is applied to a file management system, wherein the system comprises a server and a client, wherein the client sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of a target file to the server based on a storage instruction aiming at the target file; the server receives a file acquisition request, and determines the appointed time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account; the server sends a target file to the client at a specified moment; the client receives the target file and stores the target file. Compared with the related art, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can improve the operation efficiency of the server.

Description

File storage method, system and device and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of file storage technologies, and in particular, to a file storage method, system, device, and electronic device.

Background

With the continuous development of electronic technology, more and more users choose to acquire various multimedia files, such as watching videos, listening to music, reading books, etc., through apps (Application software) installed on various electronic devices.

Generally, a user can store a target file which the user wants to acquire through the App, so that the user does not need to wait for the App to load the target file when acquiring the target file, and therefore the target file can be acquired more smoothly.

For example, the user can store the target video desired to be watched by clicking a storage key on the App interface, so that when the user desires to watch the target video, the user can play the target video stored locally without waiting for the target video to be loaded.

Before loading a target file, the App needs to send a file acquisition request to a server for providing services for the App, and for the server for providing services for the App, the bandwidth used by the server increases with the increase of the number of apps sending requests, so that at a certain moment, when the number of apps sending requests is large, the bandwidth used by the server increases instantaneously, so that a network is blocked, and further, the operating efficiency of the server is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a file storage method, a file storage system, a file storage device and electronic equipment so as to improve the operation efficiency of a server. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a file storage method applied to a file management system, where the system includes a server and a client, and the method includes:

the client sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server based on a storage instruction for the target file;

the server receives the file acquisition request, and determines the designated time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account;

the server sends the target file to the client at the appointed moment;

and the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the determining, by the server, a specified time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account includes:

the server determines a calibration storage time corresponding to the target file based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determines a specified time range based on the calibration storage time;

and the server determines the appointed time for sending the target file to the client within the appointed time range.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the determining, by the server, a specified time when the target file is sent to the client within the specified time range includes:

the server determines the designated moment of sending the target file to the client within the designated time range based on the designated reference information;

wherein the specified reference information comprises first-type reference information and/or second-type reference information;

the first type of reference information includes: the first bandwidth used by the server at the current moment and the historical change rule of the bandwidth used by the server;

the second type of reference information includes: the current device information of the electronic device carrying the client and the historical state information corresponding to the target account are carried, and the device information comprises: remaining power and/or network connection status; the historical state information includes: and historical equipment information and a historical storage speed when the electronic equipment performs historical storage.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the specified reference information includes the second reference information; the server determines a designated time for sending the target file to the client within the designated time range based on designated reference information, and the method comprises the following steps:

and the server determines a target moment when the equipment information of the electronic equipment meets a preset storage condition within the specified time range based on specified reference information, and the target moment is used as the specified moment for sending the target file to the client.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the server determines, based on specified reference information and within the specified time range, that the device information of the electronic device meets a target time of a preset storage condition, the method further includes:

the client sends the preset storage condition to the server; the server receives the preset storage condition;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and the server determines the preset storage condition based on the historical interaction record.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the storage instruction is used to instruct that the target file is stored at a file publishing time of the target file;

the client sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server based on a storage instruction for the target file, and the file acquisition request comprises the following steps:

the client sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server at the file release time of the target file based on a storage instruction aiming at the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the server sends the target file to the client at the specified time, the method further includes:

the server sends a delay storage instruction carrying the file identification and the specified time to the client;

the client receives the delayed storage instruction and sends the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time;

and the server receives the file acquisition request sent by the client at the specified moment.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the sending, by the server, the target file to the client at the specified time includes:

if the server determines that the second bandwidth used by the server at the designated moment is larger than or equal to a preset bandwidth threshold, the server sends the target file to the client at the designated moment;

the method further comprises the following steps:

and if the server determines that the second bandwidth is smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, returning to a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determining the designated moment for sending the target file to the client.

In a second aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a file storage method applied to a server in a file management system, where the system further includes a client, and the method includes:

receiving a file acquisition request which is sent by the client based on a storage instruction for a target file and carries a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file, and determining a designated time for sending the target file to the client based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number;

and at the appointed moment, sending the target file to the client so that the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the determining, based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, a specified time for sending the target file to the client includes:

determining a calibration storage time corresponding to the target file based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determining a specified time range based on the calibration storage time;

and determining the appointed time for sending the target file to the client within the appointed time range.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the determining, within the specified time range, a specified time for sending the target file to the client includes:

determining a designated time for sending the target file to the client within the designated time range based on designated reference information;

the second type of reference information includes: carrying current equipment information of the electronic equipment of the client and historical state information corresponding to the target account, wherein the equipment information comprises: remaining power and/or network connection status; the historical state information includes: and historical equipment information and a historical storage speed when the electronic equipment performs historical storage.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the designated reference information includes the second reference information; the determining, based on the designated reference information, a designated time at which the target file is sent to the client within the designated time range includes:

and determining a target moment when the device information of the electronic device meets a preset storage condition within the specified time range based on specified reference information, and using the target moment as the specified moment for sending the target file to the client.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before determining, based on the specified reference information and within the specified time range, that the device information of the electronic device meets a target time of a preset storage condition, the method further includes:

receiving the preset storage condition sent by the client;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and determining the preset storage condition based on the historical interaction records.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before sending the target file to the client at the specified time, the method further includes:

sending a delayed storage instruction carrying the file identifier and the specified time to the client, so that the client receives the delayed storage instruction and sends the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time;

and receiving the file acquisition request sent by the client at the specified moment.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the sending the target file to the client at the specified time includes:

if the second bandwidth used by the client at the designated moment is determined to be larger than or equal to a preset bandwidth threshold, the target file is sent to the client at the designated moment;

the method further comprises the following steps:

and if the second bandwidth is determined to be smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, returning to a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determining the designated moment for sending the target file to the client.

In a third aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a file storage method applied to a client in a file management system, where the system further includes a server, and the method includes:

sending a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server based on a storage instruction for the target file so that the server receives the file acquisition request, determining an appointed time for sending the target file to the client based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number, and sending the target file to the client at the appointed time;

and receiving the target file and storing the target file.

based on a storage instruction for a target file, sending a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server, including:

and sending a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server at the file release time of the target file based on a storage instruction aiming at the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the method further includes:

and receiving a delayed storage instruction which is sent by the server and carries the file identifier and the specified time, and sending the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time so that the server receives the file acquisition request sent by the client at the specified time.

In a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a file management system, including a server and a client;

the server is used for receiving a file acquisition request which is sent by the client and carries a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of a target file, and determining the designated time for sending the target file to the client based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number; at the appointed moment, the target file is sent to the client;

the client is used for sending a file acquisition request to the server based on the storage instruction aiming at the target file; and receiving the target file and storing the target file.

In a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a file storage apparatus applied to a server in a file management system, where the system further includes a client, and the apparatus includes:

a request receiving module, configured to receive a file acquisition request, which is sent by the client based on a storage instruction for a target file and carries a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file, and determine, based on a history interaction record corresponding to the target account number, an assigned time at which the target file is sent to the client;

and the file sending module is used for sending the target file to the client at the appointed moment so that the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the request receiving module includes:

the time range determining submodule is used for determining a calibration storage time corresponding to the target file based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determining a specified time range based on the calibration storage time;

and the specified time determining submodule is used for determining the specified time for sending the target file to the client within the specified time range.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the specified time determining sub-module includes:

a time determination unit, configured to determine, based on the designated reference information, a designated time at which the target file is transmitted to the client within the designated time range;

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the time determining unit is specifically configured to:

and determining a target moment when the equipment information of the electronic equipment meets a preset storage condition within the specified time range based on specified reference information, and taking the target moment as the specified moment for sending the target file to the client.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the apparatus further includes:

the condition receiving module is used for receiving the preset storage condition sent by the client before the target moment when the equipment information of the electronic equipment meets the preset storage condition is determined in the specified time range based on the specified reference information;

alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,

and the condition determining module is used for determining the preset storage condition based on the historical interaction record before determining that the equipment information of the electronic equipment meets the target moment of the preset storage condition in the specified time range based on the specified reference information.

a delay instruction sending module, configured to send, to the client, a delay storage instruction carrying the file identifier and the specified time before sending the target file to the client at the specified time, so that the client receives the delay storage instruction and sends the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time;

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the file sending module is specifically configured to:

the device further comprises:

and a returning module, configured to, if it is determined that the second bandwidth is smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, return to a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determine a specified time at which the target file is sent to the client.

In a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a file storage apparatus applied to a client in a file management system, where the system further includes a server, and the apparatus includes:

a request sending module, configured to send a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server based on a storage instruction for the target file, so that the server receives the file acquisition request, determine, based on a history interaction record corresponding to the target account number, an appointed time for sending the target file to the client, and send the target file to the client at the appointed time;

and the storage module is used for receiving the target file and storing the target file.

the request sending module is specifically configured to:

and the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a delayed storage instruction which is sent by the server and carries the file identifier and the specified time, and sending the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time so that the server receives the file acquisition request sent by the client at the specified time.

In a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;

a memory for storing a computer program;

a processor for implementing any of the above method steps when executing a program stored in the memory.

In an eighth aspect implemented by the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, which when executed by a processor implements any of the above method steps.

In yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the method steps described above.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

as can be seen from the above, an embodiment of the present invention provides a file storage method, where the method is applied to a file management system, and the file management system may include: a server and a plurality of clients. When storing a file, a client may first send a file acquisition request carrying a target account of the client and a file identifier of the target file to a server based on a storage instruction for the target file; therefore, the server can receive the file acquisition request, then determine the designated time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and send the target file to the client at the determined designated time; thus, the client can receive and store the target file.

Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a file storage method, where a server, when receiving a file acquisition request sent by a client, may determine, based on a history interaction record of the client, a user habit of a user using the client, and further determine, based on the user habit of the user, an appointed time for sending a target file to the client, so that, when a bandwidth used by the server is under a high pressure, the server may send the target file to each client at the appointed time corresponding to each client, without sending the target file corresponding to the client to all clients that send file acquisition requests at the same time in a concentrated manner at a time period with a high bandwidth pressure, so that the bandwidth used by the server may be relieved while satisfying the user habit, and thus, an influence of network card pause caused by an instantaneous increase in bandwidth on the operating efficiency of the server may be avoided, and further, the operating efficiency of the server may be improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a file management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific example of a file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a file storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another file storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Generally, a user can store a target file which the user wants to acquire through the App, so that the user does not need to wait for the App to load the target file when acquiring the target file, and the target file can be acquired more smoothly. Before the target file is loaded, the App needs to send a file acquisition request to a server providing services for the App, and for the server providing services for the App, the bandwidth used by the server increases with the increase of the number of apps sending requests, so that at a certain moment, when the number of apps sending requests is large, the bandwidth used by the server increases instantaneously, and therefore, a network is blocked, and further, the operating efficiency of the server is affected.

In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a file storage method, which may be applied to a file management system, where the file management system may include a server and a client.

The server in the method can be a cloud server or a local server; the server may be a single electronic device or a device cluster including a plurality of electronic devices. The client in the method can be mounted on various electronic devices, such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like.

Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the execution subject of the method.

The file storage method provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise the following steps:

the server sends the target file to the client at the appointed moment;

and the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

A file storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a file management system shown in fig. 2, and the system may include a server 100 and a plurality of clients 200.

The server 100 is configured to receive a file acquisition request sent by the client 200 and carrying a target account number logged in by the client 200 and a file identifier of a target file, and determine, based on a history interaction record corresponding to the target account number, a designated time for sending the target file to the client 200; at the specified time, sending the target file to the client 200;

the client 200 is configured to send a file acquisition request to the server 100 based on a storage instruction for the target file; and receiving the target file and storing the target file.

As shown in fig. 1, the method may comprise the following steps S101-S104:

s101: the client 200 sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client 200 and a file identifier of a target file to the server 100 based on a storage instruction for the target file;

generally, a user may store a target file desired to be obtained through the client 200 used, for example, the user may send a storage instruction to the client 200 by selecting a storage button corresponding to the target file in the client, so as to instruct the client 200 to store the target file; for example, the user can start the reserved storage function for the target file and transmit a storage command or the like to the client 200 instructing the client 200 to store the target file at the file distribution time of the target file.

The type, the number and the updating degree of the target files can be set according to actual needs. That is, the target file may be one file or a plurality of files; the target file can be a file which is not updated, or an updated file; the target file may be a video, an audio, or a book, which is reasonable, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the type, the number, and the update degree of the target file are not specifically limited.

When receiving a storage instruction for a target file, the client 200 may send a file acquisition instruction carrying a target account number logged in by the client 200 and a file identifier of the target file to the server 100 based on the storage instruction.

Wherein, the storage instruction may be used to instruct the client 200 to store the target file instantly; or may be configured to instruct the client 200 to store the target file at the file publishing time of the target file; it is reasonable that the client 200 may be further configured to instruct the client 200 to store the target file at other times, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in particular.

The file identifier is used to uniquely determine the target file, and the file identifier may be set according to actual needs, such as a file name, a file number, and the like, which are reasonable and not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Optionally, when no account is logged in the client 200, the client 200 may send a file obtaining instruction carrying the device identifier of the electronic device hosting the client 200 and the file identifier of the target file to the server 100 based on the storage instruction for the target file.

When the target file is not updated, the user may start the reserved storage function for the target file, that is, the user sends a storage instruction to the client 200 to instruct the client 200 to store the target file at the file publishing time of the target file. In this way, the client 200 can request the target file from the server 100 at the file distribution time of the target file based on the storage command.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the storage instruction is used to instruct that the target file is stored at a file publishing time of the target file; the step S101 may include the following steps 11:

step 11: the client 200 sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client 200 and a file identifier of the target file to the server 100 at the file publishing time of the target file based on the storage instruction for the target file.

In this specific implementation manner, when the storage instruction is used to instruct the client 200 to store the target file at the file publishing time of the target file, the client 200 may send, based on the storage instruction, a file obtaining request carrying the target account number logged in by the client 200 and the file identifier of the target file to the server 100 at the file publishing time of the target file.

Generally, when a user starts a reserved storage function for a target file, the client 200 may obtain a file distribution time of the target file, and thus, at the file distribution time, if the client 200 is online, the client 200 may send the file acquisition request to the server 100.

The online state refers to that the client 200 is alive and can communicate with the server 100, for example, the client 200 is in a used state, the client 200 is in a background state, and the like.

Optionally, the storage instruction is used to indicate that, when the target file is stored at the file publishing time of the target file, the client 200 may send a reservation storage notification carrying a file identifier of the target file to the server 100, so that the server 100 may receive the reservation storage notification and send the file publishing time of the target file to the client 200, so that the client 200 may receive the file publishing time of the target file and send the file acquiring request to the server 100 at the file publishing time of the target file;

optionally, when the storage instruction is used to indicate that the target file is stored at the file publishing time of the target file, the client 200 may send a heartbeat message to the server 100 according to a preset sending interval through a heartbeat mechanism to determine whether the target file is updated, and the server 100 sends a notification message used to indicate that the target file is published to the client 200 at the file publishing time of the target file, so that the client 200 may send the file acquisition request to the server 100 when receiving the notification message.

S102: the server 100 receives the file acquisition request, and determines the designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account;

s103: the server 100 sends the target file to the client 200 at a designated time;

generally, the client 200 may interact with the server 100 providing services for the client 200, and thus, the server 100 may record an interaction record with each client 200 as a historical interaction record of an account logged in by the client 200, where the historical interaction record may record data such as each file acquired by the client 200, a response time responding to an operation instruction of a user for each file, a number of times of responding to an operation instruction of a user for each file, and a duration of displaying each file. For example, the client 200 sends a video request instruction for updating the video on the current day for 5 consecutive days; as another example, the client 200 responds to the user's storage instruction for the video files in the video set P at 8 pm for 3 consecutive days; for another example, the client 200 continuously responds to the storage instruction of the user for each audio in the audio set for multiple times, and responds to the playing instruction of the user for each stored audio after 5 hours from the storage of each audio.

Since some users do not send the operation instruction for the stored file to the client 200 immediately after storing the file, but send the operation instruction for the stored file to the client 200 at a certain time after storing the target file, for example, video a is issued at 8 am, the user may send the storage instruction for video a to the client 200 at 12 am, and send the operation instruction for playing the video a to the client 200 at 7 pm. In this way, when receiving a file acquisition request sent by the client 200, the server 100 can analyze the user habit based on the history interaction record of the account registered to the client 200, and determine the designated time for sending the file to the client 200.

Based on this, when receiving the file acquisition request sent by the client 200, the server 100 may acquire the target account in the file acquisition request, determine a designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the history interaction record corresponding to the target account, and send the target file to the client 200 at the designated time.

For clarity of the text, the execution manner of the server 100 determining the designated time for transmitting the target file to the client 200 in the above step S102 will be described as an example.

After determining the designated time for sending the target file to the client 200, the server 100 may send the designated time to the client 200, so that the client 200 may obtain the target file from the server 100 at the designated time.

Based on this, optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the server 100 sends the target file to the client 200 at the specified time in step S103, the file storage method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps 21 to 23:

step 21: the server 100 sends a delayed storage instruction carrying a file identifier and a specified time to the client 200;

step 22: the client 200 receives the delayed storage instruction and sends a file acquisition request to the server 100 at a specified time;

step 23: the server 100 receives a file acquisition request transmitted by the client 200 at a specified time.

In this specific implementation manner, after determining the designated time for sending the target file to the client 200, the server 100 may send a delayed storage instruction carrying the file identifier of the target file and the designated time to the client 200, so that the client 200 may receive the delayed storage instruction and obtain the designated time. Thereafter, the client 200 may transmit the file acquisition request to the server 100 at the specified time. Further, the server 100 may receive a file acquisition request transmitted from the client 200 at the specified time, and may transmit the target file to the client 200.

For any moment, the bandwidth used by the server 100 at that moment is determined in real time according to the interaction condition with the client 200 at that moment, so that there is a case that the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is large at the specified moment, and at this moment, if the server 100 sends the target file to the client 200, the bandwidth pressure of the server 100 continues to increase, which may cause the network of the server 100 to be stuck, and further, the operating efficiency of the server 100 is affected.

Based on this, the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 may be determined at the specified time, and in order to determine the bandwidth pressure of the server 100, a preset bandwidth threshold may be set according to the configuration parameters of the server 100, the operating conditions of the server 100 under different bandwidths, and the actual application requirements, so that when the bandwidth used by the server 100 is smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 may be determined to be smaller, and conversely, when the bandwidth used by the server 100 is greater than or equal to the preset bandwidth threshold, the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 may be determined to be larger.

The preset bandwidth threshold may be set according to actual needs, and may be 100Mbps (megabits per second), or 1000Mbps, which are all reasonable, and are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the step S103 may include the following step 31:

step 31: if the server 100 determines that the second bandwidth used by itself at the designated time is greater than or equal to the preset bandwidth threshold, the server sends the target file to the client 200 at the designated time;

the file storage method provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps 32:

step 32: and if the server 100 determines that the second bandwidth is smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, returning to the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determining the designated time for sending the target file to the client 200.

In this specific implementation manner, at the specified time, the server 100 may determine whether the second bandwidth used by itself is greater than or equal to the preset bandwidth threshold. If the server 100 determines that the second bandwidth used by itself at the specified time is greater than or equal to the preset bandwidth threshold, the server 100 may send the target file to the client 200 at the specified time; if the server 100 determines that the second bandwidth used by itself at the designated time is smaller than the preset bandwidth threshold, the process may return to the step S102, determine the designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determine a new designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account again.

That is, when the second bandwidth used by the server 100 at the designated time is less than the preset bandwidth threshold, the server 100 may send the target file to the client 200, and when the second bandwidth is greater than or equal to the preset bandwidth threshold, the server 100 may determine a new designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and then send the target file to the client 200 at the new designated time.

S104: the client 200 receives the target file and stores the target file.

Thus, the client 200 can store the target file after receiving the target file.

As can be seen from the above, the embodiments of the present invention provide a file storage method, where a server, when receiving a file acquisition request sent by a client, may determine, based on a history interaction record of the client, a user habit of a user using the client, and further determine, based on the user habit of the user, an appointed time for sending a target file to the client, so that, when a bandwidth used by the server is under a high pressure, the server may send the target file to each client at the appointed time corresponding to each client, without sending the target file corresponding to the client to all clients that send file acquisition requests at a time interval with a high bandwidth pressure in a centralized manner, so that the bandwidth used by the server may be relieved while satisfying the user habit, and thus, an influence of network card pause caused by an instantaneous increase in bandwidth on a server operation efficiency may be avoided, and further, the operation efficiency of the server may be improved.

Next, an example of an execution mode in which the server 100 determines a designated time to transmit the target file to the client 200 in step S102 will be described.

In order not to affect the user experience, when the user sends an acquisition instruction for the target file to the client 200, the stored target file needs to be presented to the user, and based on this, the server may determine, based on the historical interaction record of the target account, a specified time range for sending the target file to the client 200, and determine, within the specified time range, a specified time for sending the target file to the client 200.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, in the step S102, the server 100 determines, based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, a designated time for sending the target file to the client 200, and may include the following steps 41 to 42:

step 41: the server 100 determines a calibration storage time corresponding to the target file based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determines a specified time range based on the calibration storage time;

step 42: the server 100 determines a designated time to transmit the target file to the client 200 within a designated time range.

In this specific implementation, the server 100 may determine a calibrated storage time corresponding to the target file based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and determine a specified time range for the server 100 to send the target file to the client 200 based on the calibrated storage time, so that the server 100 may determine the specified time for sending the target file to the client 200 within the specified time range.

The calibration storage time may be any one of a plurality of times determined based on the historical interaction records corresponding to the target account, for example: the time at which the user is expected to send an operation instruction for the stored target file to the client 200, the latest storage time of the expected target file, and the like.

Correspondingly, when the calibration storage time is different, the specified time range may also be different.

Optionally, for an undistributed target file, the user may start a reserved storage function for the target file, so that a time at which the user is expected to send an operation instruction for the stored target file to the client 200 may be used as a calibrated storage time, and further, a time range formed by the file publishing time and the calibrated storage time may be used as a specified time range;

for example, based on the historical interaction records of the target account, the user starts the reserved storage function for each file that is not updated, and sends an operation instruction for each stored file at 8 am after each file release time, based on which, if the file release time is 9 pm, the calibrated storage time may be 8 am, and the specified time range may be 9 pm to 8 am.

Optionally, for the target file that has been updated, the user may send a storage instruction for the target file to the client 200, and may use a time at which the user is expected to send an operation instruction for the stored target file to the client 200 as a nominal storage time, and further may use a time range formed by the sending time of the storage instruction and the nominal storage time as a specified time range;

for example, based on the historical interaction records of the target account number, the user typically sends a storage instruction for each file at 3 pm and an operation instruction for each stored file at 7 pm. Based on this, if the user sends a storage instruction for the target file at 3 pm, it may be determined that the calibrated storage time may be 7 pm, and it is determined that 3 pm to 7 pm are within a specified time range; if the user sends a storage instruction for the target file at 8 pm, it may be determined that the calibrated storage time may be 12 pm, and it is determined that the time range from 8 pm to 12 pm is the specified time range.

Optionally, after the user sends the storage instruction for the target file to the client 200, an operation time of the user sending the operation instruction for the stored target file to the client 200 may be predicted based on the historical interaction record of the target account, and a storage time required for storing the target file may be predicted, and then, based on the operation time and the storage time, a latest storage time of the target file may be predicted and the latest storage time may be used as a calibrated storage time, and further, a time range formed by the sending time of the storage instruction and the calibrated storage time may be used as a specified time range.

For example, based on the historical interaction records of the target account numbers, the user generally sends storage instructions for various files at 5 pm and sends operation instructions for the stored various files at 9 pm, wherein the storage time of each file is 20 minutes. Based on this, if the user sends a storage instruction for the target file at 5 pm, it may be determined that the nominal storage time may be 8 pm 40 minutes, and it may be determined that the time range from 5 pm to 8 pm 40 is specified.

When determining the designated time to transmit the target file to the client 200, the server 100 may consider the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by itself, may consider the device information of the electronic device on which the client 200 is mounted, and may comprehensively consider the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by itself and the device information of the electronic device on which the client 200 is mounted. Based on this, optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the step 42 may include the following step 421:

step 421: the server 100 determines a designated time to transmit the target file to the client 200 within a designated time range based on the designated reference information;

the designated reference information comprises first type reference information and/or second type reference information;

the first type of reference information includes: a history of a first bandwidth used by the server 100 at the current time and a history of a change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100;

the second type of reference information includes: the current device information of the electronic device carrying the client 200 and the historical state information corresponding to the target account number include: remaining power and/or network connection status; the historical state information includes: history device information and history storage speed when the electronic device performs history storage.

In this embodiment, after determining the designated time range, the server 100 may determine the designated time for transmitting the target file to the client 200 within the designated time range based on the designated reference information.

The specific reference information may include first type reference information and/or second type reference information.

The first type of reference information may include a first bandwidth used by the server 100 at the current time and a history of changes in the bandwidth used by the server 100.

The historical change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is determined according to the historical data of the bandwidth used by the server 100, which is recorded by the server 100, that is, the historical change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100 in a month, a week and a day can be determined according to the historical data of the bandwidth used by the server 100, for example, the bandwidth used by the server 100 in each time period of a day, the change trend of the bandwidth used by the server 100 in each time period of a day, the time period of a day in which the bandwidth used by the server 100 is greater than the preset bandwidth threshold, and the like.

Based on the first bandwidth used by the server 100 at the current time and the historical change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100, the bandwidth used by the server 100 at each time within the specified time range can be estimated. Therefore, based on the first type of reference information, the server 100 may use the time point within the specified time range, at which the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small, as the specified time point, so that the operation efficiency of the server 100 may be improved.

The second type of reference information may include current device information of the electronic device hosting the client 200 and historical state information corresponding to the target account, and the device information may include at least one of a remaining power amount and a network connection state of the electronic device, and the historical state information includes historical device information and a historical storage speed when the electronic device performs historical storage.

In general, when transmitting a file acquisition request to the server 100, the client 200 may simultaneously transmit current device information of an electronic device mounted to the client 200, for example, a remaining power amount, a network connection state, and the like of the electronic device. In this way, the server 100 may record the device information of the electronic device as the historical state information corresponding to the target account registered to the client 200.

Based on the current device information of the electronic device and the historical state information corresponding to the target account, the device information of the electronic device at each moment in a specified time range can be estimated. Therefore, based on the second type of reference information, the server 100 may use a time when the device information of the electronic device in the specified time range satisfies the preset storage condition as the specified time, so that normal operation of the electronic device may be ensured.

The preset storage condition can be set according to actual needs, and can be Wi-Fi of an appointed name connected with the electronic equipment; the remaining power of the electronic device may also be greater than a preset power threshold; it is reasonable that the electronic device is connected to Wi-Fi and the remaining power is greater than the preset power threshold, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Moreover, the preset electric quantity threshold may be set according to actual needs, for example, 50%, 40%, and the like, which are all reasonable and are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Optionally, when the designated reference information includes the first type reference information and/or the second type reference information, the server 100 may determine, within a designated time range, a designated time for sending the target file to the client 200 based on the first type reference information and/or the second type reference information.

The server may determine, within the specified time range, a specified time when the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small and the operating state of the electronic device meets a preset storage condition, based on the first bandwidth used by the server at the current time, the historical change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100, the current device information of the electronic device on which the client 200 is mounted, and the historical state information corresponding to the target account. Thus, the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server and the device information of the electronic device are comprehensively considered, and the normal operation of the electronic device can be considered while the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is not increased, so that the use experience of a user can be improved.

If the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small and the operating state of the electronic device meets the preset storage condition within the specified time range, the time can be determined as the specified time for sending the target file; if the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small and the time when the operating state of the electronic device meets the preset storage condition does not exist within the specified time range, it may be determined that the time when the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small or the time when the operating state of the electronic device meets the preset storage condition is the specified time for sending the target file; if there is no time when the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is small or the operating state of the electronic device satisfies the preset storage condition within the specified time range, the time when the bandwidth used by the server 100 within the specified time range is closest to the preset bandwidth threshold may be the specified time when the target file is transmitted, or the latest time within the specified time range may be the specified time when the target file is transmitted.

For example, when the preset storage condition is that the electronic device is connected to WiFi, and the specified time range is 18 to 21 points, the server 100 may determine, within the specified time range, a time when the bandwidth used by the server 100 is smaller than a preset bandwidth threshold and the electronic device is connected to WiFi, where the first bandwidth used by the server at the current time, a history change rule of the bandwidth used by the server 100, current device information of the electronic device carrying the client 200, and history state information corresponding to the target account number; if a moment when the bandwidth used by the server 100 is smaller than a preset bandwidth threshold and the electronic device is connected with the WiFi exists within the specified time range, the moment can be determined as a specified moment; if the bandwidth values used by the server 100 are all greater than the preset bandwidth threshold, and there is no time when the bandwidth used by the server 100 is less than the preset bandwidth threshold and the electronic device connects to the WiFi in the specified time range, the bandwidth pressure of the bandwidth used by the server 100 is not considered any more, but only the time when the electronic device connects to the WiFi is considered, and further, based on the historical device information and the historical storage speed when the electronic device performs the historical storage, it can be determined that the electronic device will disconnect the WiFi connection at 20 points, and the storage time of the target file is 20 minutes, and it can be determined that the specified time is 19 points and 40 minutes.

Optionally, the server 100 may determine, based on the first type of reference information, a target time at which the bandwidth used by the server 100 is smaller than a preset bandwidth threshold within a specified time range, as a specified time for sending the target file to the client 200.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the specified reference information includes second-type reference information; the step 421 may include the following steps 421A:

step 421A: the server 100 determines a target time at which the device information of the electronic device satisfies a preset storage condition within a specified time range based on the specified reference information as a specified time at which the target file is transmitted to the client 200.

In this specific implementation, when the designated reference information includes the second reference information, that is, the server 100 determines, within the designated time range, a target time at which the device information of the electronic device satisfies a preset storage condition based on the current device information of the electronic device on which the client 200 is mounted and the historical device information and the historical storage speed at the time of performing the historical storage of the electronic device corresponding to the target account, and sets the target time as the designated time for transmitting the target file to the client 200.

For example, if the preset storage condition is that the electronic device is connected to Wi-Fi, the server 100 may determine, by using the current device information of the electronic device and the historical device information and the historical storage speed of the electronic device corresponding to the target account when performing the historical storage, a specified time when the electronic device is connected to Wi-Fi within the specified time range;

for another example, when the preset storage condition is that the remaining power of the electronic device is not less than 50%, and the time specified time range is 18 to 23 points, so that the current remaining power of the electronic device is 70%, the server 100 may determine the specified time at which the power of the electronic device is not less than 50% and is located in the range from 18 to 23 points based on the current remaining power of the electronic device, the history device information corresponding to the target account when the electronic device performs history storage, and the history storage speed.

The preset storage condition may be sent by the client 200 to the server 100, or may be determined by the server 100 based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the step 421A, the file storage method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following step 4211:

step 4211: the client 200 sends a preset storage condition to the server 100; and the server 100 receives the preset storage condition.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a user using the client 200 may set a preset storage condition in the client 200 according to a personal use habit and an actual use requirement, for example, the preset storage condition may be storage only under a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, wireless internet access) condition, or storage under a condition that an electric quantity of the electronic device is greater than 30%. In this way, when the user sets the preset storage condition in the client 200, the client 200 may record the preset storage condition and send the preset storage condition to the server 100.

Based on this, the target client 200 may transmit the preset storage condition to the server 100, and thus, the server 100 may receive the preset storage condition.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, before the step 421A, the file storage method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following step 4212:

step 4212: the server 100 determines a preset storage condition based on the historical interaction records.

In this specific implementation manner, the historical interaction record of the target account may include that the user usually stores each file when the electronic device is connected to the Wi-Fi network; a user typically stores various files when the electronic device connects to a Wi-Fi network that specifies a user name; users typically store information such as individual files within a nominal time frame of each day.

Based on this, the server 100 may determine preset storage conditions of the target account when storing each file based on the historical interaction record of the target account.

Based on this, optionally, in a specific implementation manner, when the preset storage condition is updated in the client 200 based on the requirement of the user, the client 200 may send an update instruction about the preset storage condition to the server 100 when the preset storage condition is updated, so that the server 100 may receive the update instruction and update the stored preset storage condition.

In order to facilitate understanding of the above file storage method, the following description is made with reference to a specific example of fig. 3.

S301: the client sends a file acquisition request carrying a target account and a video identifier of a target video to the server based on a storage instruction aiming at the target video;

s302: the server receives a file acquisition request;

s303: the server determines the appointed time of sending the target video to the client based on the current bandwidth, the historical bandwidth change rule, the current equipment information of the electronic equipment and the historical state information corresponding to the target account; wherein the historical state information comprises: history equipment information and history storage speed when the electronic equipment performs history storage;

s304: the server sends the target video to the client at the appointed moment;

s305: and the client receives the target video and stores the target video.

The client sends a file acquisition request about a video identifier carrying a target account and a target video to the server based on the storage instruction aiming at the target video. Then, the server may receive the file obtaining request, and determine a designated time for sending the target video to the client based on current device information such as current bandwidth, historical bandwidth change rule, remaining power of the electronic device, network connection state, and the like, and historical device information and historical storage speed when the electronic device corresponding to the target account performs historical storage. And at the appointed time, sending the target video to a client.

In this way, the client can receive the target video and store the target video.

Fig. 4 is a file storage method applied to a server in a file management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; the above system may further comprise: a client; as shown in fig. 4, the method may include the following steps S401-S402:

s401: receiving a file acquisition request which is sent by a client based on a storage instruction aiming at a target file and carries a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file, and determining the appointed time for sending the target file to the client based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number;

s402: and at the appointed time, sending the target file to the client so that the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

As can be seen from the above, the embodiments of the present invention provide a file storage method, where, when receiving a file acquisition request sent by a client, a server may determine, based on a history interaction record of the client, a user habit of a user using the client, and further determine, based on the user habit of the user, an appointed time for sending a target file to the client, so that, when a bandwidth used by the server is high in pressure, the server may send the target file to each client at the appointed time corresponding to each client, without sending the target file corresponding to the client to all clients that send file acquisition requests in a concentrated manner at a time interval when the bandwidth pressure is high, so that the bandwidth used by the server may be reduced while the user habit is satisfied, thereby avoiding an influence of network congestion on the operation efficiency of the server caused by a transient increase in bandwidth, and further improving the operation efficiency of the server.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the determining, based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, a specified time when the target file is sent to the client includes:

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the specified reference information includes the second reference information; the determining, based on the designated reference information, a designated time for sending the target file to the client within the designated time range includes:

receiving the preset storage condition sent by the client;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

sending a delayed storage instruction carrying the file identifier and the specified time to the client so that the client receives the delayed storage instruction and sends the file acquisition request to the server at the specified time;

the method further comprises the following steps:

Fig. 5 is a file storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a client in a file management system; the above system may further include: a server; as shown in fig. 5, the method may include the following steps S501-S502:

s501: based on a storage instruction aiming at a target file, sending a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by a client and a file identifier of the target file to a server so as to enable the server to receive the file acquisition request, determining an appointed time for sending the target file to the client based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number, and sending the target file to the client at the appointed time;

s502: receiving the target file and storing the target file.

and sending a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file to the server at the file release time of the target file based on a storage instruction aiming at the target file.

Optionally, in a specific implementation manner, the method further includes:

Based on the same inventive concept, corresponding to the file storage method shown in fig. 4 provided in the above embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a file storage device, which is applied to a server in a file management system; the system further comprises: and (4) a client.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a file storage apparatus applied to a server in a file management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include the following modules:

a request receiving module 610, configured to receive a file acquisition request, which is sent by the client based on a storage instruction for a target file and carries a target account number logged by the client and a file identifier of the target file, and determine, based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number, a specified time for sending the target file to the client;

and a file sending module 620, configured to send the target file to the client at the specified time, so that the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

and the appointed time determining submodule is used for determining the appointed time for sending the target file to the client within the appointed time range.

the specified reference information comprises first type reference information and/or second type reference information;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the device further comprises:

Based on the same inventive concept, as shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a file storage apparatus, which is applied to a client in a file management system, corresponding to the file storage method shown in fig. 5 provided in the embodiment of the present invention; the system further comprises: and (4) a server.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a file storage device applied to a client in a file management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may include the following modules:

a request sending module 710, configured to send, to the server, a file acquisition request carrying a target account number logged in by the client and a file identifier of the target file based on a storage instruction for the target file, so that the server receives the file acquisition request, determine, based on a historical interaction record corresponding to the target account number, an appointed time for sending the target file to the client, and send the target file to the client at the appointed time;

the storage module 720 is configured to receive the target file and store the target file.

the request sending module is specifically configured to:

An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 8, which includes a processor 801, a communication interface 802, a memory 803, and a communication bus 804, where the processor 801, the communication interface 802, and the memory 803 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 804,

a memory 803 for storing a computer program;

the processor 801 is configured to implement any of the method steps described above when executing the program stored in the memory 803.

The communication bus mentioned in the above terminal may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.

The communication interface is used for communication between the terminal and other equipment.

The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.

The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the device can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.

In still another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the video storage method in any of the above embodiments.

In a further embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the video storage method of any of the above embodiments.

In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the invention to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiment, the apparatus embodiment, the electronic device embodiment, and the computer-readable storage medium embodiment are substantially similar to the method embodiment, so that the description is simple, and reference may be made to part of the description of the method embodiment for relevant points.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A file storage method is applied to a file management system, the system comprises a server and a client, and the method comprises the following steps:

the server receives the file acquisition request, and determines the designated moment of sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account;

the server sends the target file to the client at the appointed moment;

and the client receives the target file and stores the target file.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the server determines a specified time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account, and the determining comprises:

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the server determining a specified time to send the target file to the client within the specified time frame comprises:

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the specified reference information includes the second reference information; the server determines a designated time for sending the target file to the client within the designated time range based on designated reference information, and the method comprises the following steps:

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein before the server determines a target time at which the device information of the electronic device satisfies a preset storage condition within the specified time range based on specified reference information, the method further comprises:

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the storing instruction is used for instructing to store the target file at a file publishing time of the target file;

7. The method of claim 1, wherein before the server sends the target file to the client at the specified time, the method further comprises:

the client receives the delayed storage instruction and sends the file acquisition request to the server at the specified moment;

8. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the server sends the target file to the client at the specified time, comprising:

the method further comprises the following steps:

9. A file storage method applied to a server in a file management system, the system further including a client, the method comprising:

10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining the designated time for sending the target file to the client based on the historical interaction record corresponding to the target account comprises:

11. The method of claim 10, wherein determining a specified time of sending the target file to the client within the specified time frame comprises:

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the specified reference information includes the second reference information; the determining, based on the designated reference information, a designated time at which the target file is sent to the client within the designated time range includes:

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein before the determining, based on the specified reference information, a target time at which the device information of the electronic device satisfies a preset storage condition within the specified time range, the method further comprises:

receiving the preset storage condition sent by the client;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

14. The method of claim 9, wherein prior to said sending the target file to the client at the specified time, the method further comprises:

15. The method according to any one of claims 9-14, wherein said sending the target file to the client at the specified time comprises:

the method further comprises the following steps:

16. A file storage method, applied to a client in a file management system, the system further including a server, the method including:

and receiving the target file and storing the target file.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the storing instruction is used to instruct to store the target file at a file publishing time of the target file;

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

19. A file management system, characterized in that the system comprises a server and a client;

20. A file storage apparatus, applied to a server in a file management system, the system further including a client, the apparatus comprising:

21. A file storage apparatus, applied to a client in a file management system, the system further including a server, the apparatus comprising:

22. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;

a memory for storing a computer program;

a processor for implementing the method steps of any of claims 1-18 when executing a program stored in the memory.

23. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of any one of the claims 1-18.