CN114917546B

CN114917546B - A recovered strengthening means that tempers of training muscle for health

Info

Publication number: CN114917546B
Application number: CN202210619860.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成秀梅; 罗友根; 杨留才
Original assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Current assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine
Priority date: 2022-06-02
Filing date: 2022-06-02
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-02
Also published as: CN114917546A

Abstract

The invention discloses a training muscle rehabilitation exercise reinforcing device for a body, which comprises a support plate, wherein the inside of the support plate is hinged with a wind-up roll through a pin shaft, one side of the support plate is detachably connected with a fixing plate through a bolt, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate. The first linkage gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting shaft, the first linkage gear drives the linkage rack to slide, the linkage rack slides to drive the turning gear meshed with the linkage rack to rotate, and the turning gear rotates to drive the second linkage gear to rotate, one foot and one leg can be simulated to swing forward when walking by people through matching with the simulation mechanism, the other leg and the other foot support the body in the back, the patient is helped to walk in a faster way, and better muscle recovery efficiency is achieved, and medical staff or machine auxiliary activities do not exist, so that the situation that secondary injury is caused by overlarge activity range when the recovery condition of the patient is not known is avoided.

Description

A recovered strengthening means that tempers of training muscle for health

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a muscle rehabilitation exercise reinforcing device for training a body.

Background

The rehabilitation therapy is one of the important contents of rehabilitation medicine, is an important means for rehabilitation of patients, injuries and disabled persons, is often comprehensively carried out with clinical therapies such as drug therapy, operation therapy and the like, and is carried out by firstly carrying out rehabilitation assessment on the patients, injuries and disabled persons before the rehabilitation therapy, then making a rehabilitation therapy scheme, carrying out the rehabilitation therapy by a rehabilitation therapy group which takes a rehabilitation doctor as a center and consists of a rehabilitation therapist and clinical medical related personnel together, and continuously summarizing, assessing and adjusting the rehabilitation therapy in the implementation process until the treatment is finished. Patients with diseases on the legs often lie on the bed most of the time, and the existing sickbed often cannot enable the legs of the patients to be well trained, and patients with the diseases on the legs of the patients are aggravated due to the long-term lack of exercise.

However, according to researches, under the condition that a patient is in a bedridden condition for a long time, even after the disease is recovered, the body is not walked for a long time, so that leg muscles are degenerated, the walking action is forgotten, the walking is difficult, the existing joints of a human or machine auxiliary person are mostly moved, but the state of the human body when walking cannot be simulated, the patient is slow to walk after the body recovery is completed, the walking state is required to be readapted, the recovery time is long, and the normal life of the patient is influenced; and the specific recovery condition of the patient is not known when the robot or the manual auxiliary patient moves, and the secondary injury is possibly caused by the large range of the medical staff or the robot auxiliary movement, which is more likely to happen, so that the patient is injured.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a training muscle rehabilitation exercise reinforcing device for a body to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a recovered reinforcing means of taking exercise of training muscle for health, includes the seat and sets up the protection shield in the seat both sides, still includes movable foot cover, movable connecting rod, analog mechanism, link gear and massage mechanism, analog mechanism sets up in the below of seat, movable connecting rod is provided with two sets of, and every group is provided with two, two movable connecting rod rotates the below that sets up at analog mechanism, movable foot cover is provided with two, and every movable foot cover sets up between two movable connecting rods, link gear sets up the top at movable connecting rod, massage mechanism sets up the lateral wall at the seat.

Preferably, the simulation mechanism is provided with two groups, every group simulation mechanism all includes automatic winding wheel, two movable pulleys, analog rod, connecting axle, elasticity winding tape and two first mounting panels, two first mounting panel sets up the bottom at the seat, the connecting axle rotates and sets up between two first mounting panels, automatic winding wheel sets up on the connecting axle, the fixed setting of one end of analog rod is on the connecting axle, two the movable pulleys sets up the bottom at the bottom movable foot cover of analog rod respectively, elasticity winding tape one end is fixed to be set up the head end at movable foot cover, elasticity winding tape passes the lateral wall of two movable pulleys and automatic winding wheel in proper order, and the other end and the lateral wall fixed connection of automatic winding wheel of elasticity hand winding tape.

Preferably, the link gear includes first linkage gear, linkage rack, second linkage gear, change gear, third linkage gear and gangbar, first linkage gear is provided with two, two first linkage gear is fixed the lateral wall that sets up at two connecting axles respectively, the linkage rack is provided with two, two the linkage rack slides respectively and sets up in the seat bottom both sides, change gear rotates the setting at one of them protection shield inside wall, and change gear and homonymy first linkage gear all mesh with homonymy linkage rack, the gangbar sets up at both ends and rotates the inside wall that sets up at two protection shields respectively, the fixed one end that sets up at the gangbar of second linkage gear, second linkage gear and homonymy linkage rack dislocation set to mesh with the change gear, the fixed other end that sets up at the gangbar of third linkage gear, and the third linkage gear meshes with the gangbar of homonymy mutually.

Preferably, the massage mechanism comprises a massage rack, a massage gear, a main sliding column, two auxiliary sliding columns, a sliding rail and a massage roller, wherein the massage rack is arranged at the bottom of the seat in a sliding manner, the massage gear is fixedly arranged at the middle part of a linkage rod, the main sliding columns are fixedly arranged at one ends of the massage rack, two auxiliary sliding columns are arranged on the main sliding columns in a staggered manner, the sliding rail is arranged at one end of the bottom of the seat, two auxiliary sliding columns are arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding manner at the other ends of the auxiliary sliding columns, and the massage roller is provided with two massage rollers which are respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the two auxiliary sliding columns.

Preferably, the seat bottom is provided with a slide groove for sliding of the main slide column.

Preferably, two the pair of sliding columns are located one side of the sliding rail and are all provided with limiting blocks, and sliding grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are formed in the sliding rail.

Preferably, the back of seat is provided with the massage groove, and the material in massage groove is ventilative soft rubber material, the seat both sides set up the handrail that can rotate the regulation, the front end grafting of handrail is provided with the limiting plate, the seat bottom is provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Preferably, torsion springs are arranged at two ends of the automatic winding wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the invention, the first linkage gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting shaft, the first linkage gear drives the linkage rack to slide, the linkage rack slides to drive the turning gear meshed with the linkage rack to rotate, the turning gear rotates to drive the second linkage gear to rotate, the second linkage gear rotates to drive the linkage rod and the third linkage gear to rotate, and the third linkage gear is meshed with the other linkage rack, so that the third linkage gear rotates to drive the other linkage rack to slide, thereby driving the other first linkage gear to rotate, and the simulation mechanism is matched with the simulation mechanism, so that the form that one foot and one leg swing forwards when a person walks can be simulated, the other leg and the other foot support the body at the back can be simulated, the patient can be helped to adapt to walking faster, the muscle recovery efficiency is better, and the situation that the recovery condition of the patient is too large in activity range and secondary injury is caused because the recovery condition of the medical staff or the machine is not known;

(2) According to the invention, the massage gear rotates to drive the massage rack to slide, the massage rack slides to drive the main sliding column to slide, and the main sliding column slides to drive the two auxiliary sliding columns to slide in opposite directions in the sliding rail, so that the two auxiliary sliding columns drive the two massage rollers to move back and forth to massage the back of a patient, the problems of spine deformation and the like caused by long sitting or long lying of the patient are prevented, and the whole device does not need a power source, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and responds to the state call.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first orientation of the simulation mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the simulation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a linkage mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the linkage mechanism of the massage mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seat; 2. a protective plate; 3. a movable foot cover; 4. a movable connecting rod; 5. a simulation mechanism; 51. an automatic winding wheel; 52. a sliding wheel; 53. a simulation rod; 54. a connecting shaft; 55. an elastic winding tape; 56. a first mounting plate; 6. a linkage mechanism; 61. a first linkage gear; 62. a linkage rack; 63. a second linkage gear; 64. a change gear; 65. a third linkage gear; 66. a linkage rod; 7. a massage mechanism; 71. a massage rack; 72. a massage gear; 73. a main sliding column; 74. a secondary sliding column; 75. a slide rail; 76. a massage roller; 8. a sliding groove; 9. a massage groove; 10. an armrest; 11. a universal wheel; 12. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a recovered reinforcing means that tempers of training muscle for health, includes seat 1 and sets up protection shield 2 in seat 1 both sides, still includes movable foot cover 3, movable connecting rod 4, analog mechanism 5, link gear 6 and massage mechanism 7, analog mechanism 5 sets up in the below of seat 1, movable connecting rod 4 is provided with two sets of, and every group is provided with two movable connecting rod 4 rotates the below that sets up at analog mechanism 5, movable foot cover 3 is provided with two, and every movable foot cover 3 sets up between two movable connecting rods 4, link gear 6 sets up the top at movable connecting rod 4, massage mechanism 7 sets up the lateral wall at seat 1. The patient with preliminary joint movement recovery is arranged on the seat 1, the two feet are arranged in the two movable foot sleeves 3, then one foot of the patient is lifted upwards to drive the movable foot sleeve 3 to rotate, thereby driving the simulation mechanism 5 to work, one thigh of the patient is lifted, the simulation mechanism 5 works to drive the linkage mechanism 6 to work, and the other simulation mechanism 5 is synchronously driven to move in the opposite direction through the linkage mechanism 6, thereby realizing the form that one foot of the patient is lifted forwards and the other foot is supported by the support, the device can exert force through the self-recovery condition of the patient, the recovery condition of the patient can be controlled by the patient with a little force while the muscle is exercised, the recovery condition of the patient can not be perceived by other people or the machine control, thereby causing secondary injury to the patient due to excessive movement, very affecting the recovery condition of the patient, the synchronous massage mechanism 7 matched with the linkage mechanism 6 is driven by the linkage mechanism 6 while simulating the state of the walking of the patient, the massage mechanism 7 massages the back of the patient, the patient is prevented from being influenced by the back of the patient, the health of the patient is not affected by the patient, and the recovery effect of the patient is shortened.

Specifically, the simulation mechanism 5 is provided with two groups, every group simulation mechanism 5 all includes automatic winding wheel 51, two movable pulleys 52, simulation pole 53, connecting axle 54, elasticity winding tape 55 and two first mounting panels 56, two first mounting panels 56 set up the bottom at seat 1, connecting axle 54 rotates and sets up between two first mounting panels 56, automatic winding wheel 51 sets up on connecting axle 54, the fixed setting of one end of simulation pole 53 is on connecting axle 54, two movable pulleys 52 set up the bottom at the bottom movable foot cover 3 of simulation pole 53 respectively, elasticity winding tape 55 one end is fixed to be set up the head end at movable foot cover 3, elasticity winding tape 55 passes the lateral wall of two movable pulleys 52 and automatic winding wheel 51 in proper order, and the other end and the lateral wall fixed connection of automatic winding wheel 51 of elasticity hand winding tape. The movable foot cover 3 is lifted by lifting the sole, so that the elastic winding belt 55 is pulled out, the automatic winding wheel 51 is driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 54 is driven to rotate by rotating the simulating rod 53, the thigh of a patient is lifted, the forward stepping action of one leg is realized, the self-control force is controlled by the recovery condition of the patient, the step taking size is controlled when the patient walks by simulating a person, and the risk of secondary damage caused by overlarge movement of medical staff or a machine-assisted patient is avoided.

Specifically, the linkage mechanism 6 includes a first linkage gear 61, a linkage rack 62, a second linkage gear 63, a turning gear 64, a third linkage gear 65 and a linkage rod 66, the first linkage gear 61 is provided with two, two first linkage gears 61 are respectively fixed on the outer side walls of the two connecting shafts 54, the linkage rack 62 is provided with two, two linkage racks 62 are respectively slidably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the seat 1, the turning gear 64 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of one protection plate 2, the turning gear 64 and the first linkage gear 61 on the same side are engaged with the linkage rack 62 on the same side, the linkage rod 66 is respectively rotatably arranged on the inner side walls of the two protection plates 2 at two ends, the second linkage gear 63 is fixedly arranged at one end of the linkage rod 66, the second linkage gear 63 is staggered with the rack 62 on the same side and is engaged with the turning gear 64, the third linkage gear 65 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the linkage rod 66, and the third linkage gear 65 is engaged with the linkage rack 62 on the same side. The connecting shaft 54 rotates to drive the first linkage gear 61 to rotate, the first linkage gear 61 rotates to drive the linkage rack 62 to slide, the linkage rack 62 slides to drive the turning gear 64 meshed with the linkage rack 62 to rotate, the turning gear 64 rotates to drive the second linkage gear 63 to rotate, the second linkage gear 63 rotates to drive the linkage rod 66 and the third linkage gear 65 to rotate, and the third linkage gear 65 is meshed with the other linkage rack 62, so that the third linkage gear 65 rotates to drive the other linkage rack 62 to slide, thereby driving the other first linkage gear 61 to rotate, and the form that one leg and one leg swing forward and the other leg support the body after the walking can be simulated when the simulation mechanism 5 is matched, so that the patient is helped to adapt to walking, and the muscle recovery efficiency is better.

Specifically, the massage mechanism 7 includes a massage rack 71, a massage gear 72, a main sliding column 73, two auxiliary sliding columns 74, a sliding rail 75 and a massage roller 76, the massage rack 71 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the seat 1, the massage gear 72 is fixedly disposed at the middle of the linkage rod 66, the main sliding column 73 is fixedly disposed at one end of the massage rack 71, one end of the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 is arranged on the main sliding column 73 in a staggered manner, the sliding rail 75 is disposed at one end of the bottom of the seat 1, the other ends of the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 are slidably disposed in the sliding rail 75, and the massage roller 76 is provided with two auxiliary sliding columns 74, which are fixedly disposed at one ends of the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 respectively. The massage gear 72 rotates to drive the massage rack 71 to slide, the massage rack 71 slides to drive the main sliding column 73 to slide, and the main sliding column 73 slides to drive the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 to slide relatively reversely in the sliding rail 75, so that the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 drive the two massage rollers 76 to move back and forth to massage the back of a patient, and the problems of spine deformation and the like caused by sitting or lying of the patient for a long time are prevented.

Specifically, the bottom of the seat 1 is provided with a slide groove 8 in which the main slide post 73 slides.

Specifically, two auxiliary sliding columns 74 are disposed on one side of the sliding rail 75, and a sliding groove for sliding the limiting block is disposed in the sliding rail 75.

Specifically, the back of seat 1 is provided with massage groove 9, and the material in massage groove 9 is ventilative soft rubber material, seat 1 both sides set up handrail 10 that can rotate the regulation, the front end grafting of handrail 10 is provided with limiting plate 12, seat 1 bottom is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 11. The limiting plate 12 can be pressed to clamp the first linkage gear 61 when not in use, so that the device can be prevented from shaking when moving.

Specifically, torsion springs are disposed at both ends of the automatic winding wheel 51. The analog rod 53 can be automatically reset when not in use and is convenient for the next use.

Working principle: the patient with primary joint movement recovery is arranged on the seat 1, the feet are arranged in the two movable foot sleeves 3, then one foot of the patient is lifted upwards to drive the movable foot sleeve 3 to rotate, so that the elastic winding belt 55 is pulled out to drive the automatic winding wheel 51 to rotate, the automatic winding wheel 51 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 54 to rotate, the connecting shaft 54 rotates to drive the simulation rod 53 to rotate, the thigh of the patient is lifted, the movement of one leg forward stepping is realized, the self-control force is controlled according to the recovery condition of the patient, the step size of the patient is controlled when the patient is in walking, the risk of secondary injury caused by excessive patient movement of medical staff or machines is avoided, the rehabilitation condition of the patient is very influenced, the connecting shaft 54 rotates to drive the first linkage gear 61 to rotate while simulating the walking condition of the patient, the first linkage gear 61 rotates to drive the linkage gear rack 62 to slide, the linkage gear rack 62 slides to drive the turning gear 64 meshed with the linkage gear rack 62 to rotate, and the turning gear 64 rotates to drive the second linkage gear 63 to rotate, the second linkage gear 63 rotates to drive the linkage rod 66 and the third linkage gear 65 to rotate, and the third linkage gear 65 is meshed with the other linkage gear rack 62, so that the third linkage gear 65 rotates to drive the other linkage gear rack 62 to slide, thereby driving the other first linkage gear 61 to rotate, and the simulation mechanism 5 can simulate the form that one foot and one leg swing forward when a person walks, the other leg and the other foot support the body at the back, the patient is helped to walk faster, and better muscle recovery efficiency is achieved, the synchronous massage gear 72 rotates to drive the massage gear rack 71 to slide, the massage gear rack 71 slides to drive the main sliding column 73 to slide, the main sliding column 73 slides to drive the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 to relatively and reversely slide in the sliding rail 75, so that the two auxiliary sliding columns 74 drive the two massage rollers 76 to move back and forth to massage the back of the patient, and the problems of spine deformation and the like caused by long sitting or long lying of the patient are prevented.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a training muscle rehabilitation exercise reinforcing means for health, includes seat (1) and sets up protection shield (2) in seat (1) both sides, its characterized in that: the multifunctional seat comprises a seat body, and is characterized by further comprising movable foot sleeves (3), movable connecting rods (4), a simulation mechanism (5), a linkage mechanism (6) and a massage mechanism (7), wherein the simulation mechanism (5) is arranged below the seat body (1), two groups of movable connecting rods (4) are arranged, each group of movable connecting rods is provided with two movable connecting rods (4) which are rotatably arranged below the simulation mechanism (5), the movable foot sleeves (3) are provided with two movable connecting rods (4), each movable foot sleeve (3) is arranged between the two movable connecting rods (4), the linkage mechanism (6) is arranged above the movable connecting rods (4), the massage mechanism (7) is arranged on the side wall of the seat body (1), the simulation mechanism (5) is provided with two groups, each group of simulation mechanism (5) comprises an automatic winding wheel (51), two sliding wheels (52), a simulation rod (53), a connecting shaft (54), an elastic winding shaft (55) and two first mounting plates (56), the two first mounting plates (56) are arranged at the bottom of the seat body (1) and the first mounting plates (54) are rotatably arranged on the seat body (54) and are fixedly connected with one end of the seat body (54), the two sliding wheels (52) are respectively arranged at the bottom of a movable foot sleeve (3) at the bottom of a simulation rod (53), one end of an elastic winding belt (55) is fixedly arranged at the head end of the movable foot sleeve (3), the elastic winding belt (55) sequentially passes through the side walls of the two sliding wheels (52) and the automatic winding wheel (51), the other end of the elastic winding belt is fixedly connected with the side wall of the automatic winding wheel (51), the linkage mechanism (6) comprises a first linkage gear (61), a linkage rack (62), a second linkage gear (63), a turning gear (64), a third linkage gear (65) and a linkage rod (66), the first linkage gear (61) is provided with two, the two first linkage gears (61) are respectively fixedly arranged at the outer side walls of two connecting shafts (54), the two linkage racks (62) are respectively and slidably arranged at the two sides of the bottom of the seat (1), the turning gear (64) is rotatably arranged at the inner side wall of one protection plate (2), the first linkage gear (64) and the second linkage gear (64) are respectively meshed with the two same side inner side walls (2) which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the linkage gear (64) and the two protection plates (2), the second linkage gear (63) is fixedly arranged at one end of the linkage rod (66), the second linkage gear (63) is arranged in a staggered mode with the linkage rack (62) at the same side and is meshed with the turning gear (64), the third linkage gear (65) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the linkage rod (66), and the third linkage gear (65) is meshed with the linkage rack (62) at the same side.

2. A training muscle rehabilitation exercise enhancement device for the body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a massage mechanism (7) is including massage rack (71), massage gear (72), main slip post (73), two vice slip posts (74), slide rail (75) and massage roller (76), massage rack (71) slip sets up in seat (1) bottom, massage gear (72) are fixed to be set up in gangbar (66) middle part, main slip post (73) are fixed to be set up in the one end of massage rack (71), two vice slip post (74) one end dislocation cover is established on main slip post (73), slide rail (75) set up the one end in seat (1) bottom, two the other end slip of vice slip post (74) is set up in slide rail (75), massage roller (76) are provided with two, two massage roller (76) are fixed respectively to be set up on the one end of two vice slip posts (74) in slide rail (75).

3. A training muscle rehabilitation exercise enhancement device for the body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the seat (1) is provided with a sliding groove (8) for the main sliding column (73) to slide.

4. A training muscle rehabilitation exercise enhancement device for the body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two pair of sliding columns (74) are located one side of the sliding rail (75) and are provided with limiting blocks, and sliding grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are formed in the sliding rail (75).

5. A training muscle rehabilitation exercise enhancement device for the body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of seat (1) is provided with massage groove (9), and the material in massage groove (9) is ventilative soft rubber material, seat (1) both sides are provided with handrail (10) that can rotate the regulation, the front end grafting of handrail (10) is provided with limiting plate (12), seat (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (11).

6. A training muscle rehabilitation exercise enhancement device for the body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: torsion springs are arranged at two ends of the automatic winding wheel (51).