CN113645114A - Network failure prevention system, network management method, vehicle, and storage medium - Google Patents

Network failure prevention system, network management method, vehicle, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113645114A
CN113645114A CN202110935268.4A CN202110935268A CN113645114A CN 113645114 A CN113645114 A CN 113645114A CN 202110935268 A CN202110935268 A CN 202110935268A CN 113645114 A CN113645114 A CN 113645114A
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China
Prior art keywords
network
switch
bad packet
packet rate
fault
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙政
李世儒
柯晶晶
李克
钟裕民
何华辉
郭慧斌
吴孙剑
王智
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110935268.4A priority Critical patent/CN113645114A/en
Publication of CN113645114A publication Critical patent/CN113645114A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/55Prevention, detection or correction of errors
    • H04L49/557Error correction, e.g. fault recovery or fault tolerance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/40169Flexible bus arrangements
    • H04L12/40176Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy
    • H04L12/40195Flexible bus arrangements involving redundancy by using a plurality of nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/42Loop networks
    • H04L12/437Ring fault isolation or reconfiguration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/15Interconnection of switching modules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a network fault prevention system, a network management method, a vehicle and a storage medium, wherein the network fault system comprises: the system comprises a bus device, a first loop device and a second loop device, wherein the bus device is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of first switches; the first loop device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one second switch, wherein any one second switch is connected with any one first switch in the bus device; the second loop line device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one third exchanger, wherein any one third exchanger is connected with any one second exchanger in the first loop line device. The invention improves the working efficiency of the network fault prevention system.

Description

Network failure prevention system, network management method, vehicle, and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technologies, and in particular, to a network fault prevention system, a network management method, a vehicle, and a storage medium.
Background
FL-net (OPCN-2) (a general term for networks featuring the FA link protocol) is a standardized, open FA network advocated by the FA open advancement association (JOP) under the financial group of the manufacturing science and technology center, a peripheral group of the japan economic industry province. The FA link protocol is intended to enable FL-net to be used for interconnection between different control modules and computers in a production system, implementing control and monitoring functions. However, when the structure of the transmission link FL-net network is complex, which causes a serious failure and an occasional network failure in the transmission link FL-net network, technicians need a lot of measures to find the failure source, and the processing time is long, the abnormal source is not easy to find, and the visual alarm cannot be performed in daily use, which results in low troubleshooting failure efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a network fault prevention system, a network management method, a vehicle and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the existing FL-net network is low in fault troubleshooting efficiency when a fault occurs.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a network failure prevention system, including:
the system comprises a bus device, a first loop device and a second loop device, wherein the bus device is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of first switches;
the first loop device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one second switch, wherein any one second switch is connected with any one first switch in the bus device;
the second loop line device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one third exchanger, wherein any one third exchanger is connected with any one second exchanger in the first loop line device.
Optionally, a plurality of network cable ports are arranged on the first switch, the second switch and the third switch, and each switch is connected with at least one network device through the network cable ports.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a network management method, where the network management method is applied to the network failure prevention system, and the network management method includes:
receiving first parameter data of a switch and the network equipment, and performing communication monitoring according to the first parameter data, wherein the switch comprises a first switch, a second switch and a third switch;
according to a communication monitoring process, second parameter data between the switch and the network equipment in the communication monitoring process is obtained;
and judging the fault of the network fault prevention system according to the second parameter data and sending an alarm.
Optionally, the setting first parameter data of the switch and the network device, and the performing network communication according to the first parameter data includes:
setting the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency of the switch and the network equipment, and carrying out network communication according to the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency, wherein the first parameter data comprises the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency of the switch and the network equipment.
Optionally, the step of acquiring, according to the communication monitoring process, second parameter data of the network device in the communication monitoring process includes:
acquiring a first total data packet receiving quantity and a first bad packet quantity of the network equipment in the same time period according to the communication monitoring process;
and calculating to obtain a first bad packet rate of the network equipment according to the first received total data packet quantity and the first bad packet quantity of the network equipment, wherein the second parameter data comprises the first bad packet rate.
Optionally, the monitoring the network communication process, and the step of acquiring the second parameter data of the switch in the network communication process includes:
acquiring second total data packet receiving quantity and second bad packet quantity of all ports of the switch according to the communication monitoring process;
and calculating to obtain a second bad packet rate of all ports of the switch according to the second received total data packet number and the second bad packet number of all ports of the switch, wherein the second parameter data comprises the second bad packet rate.
Optionally, the step of determining a fault of the network fault prevention system according to the second parameter data and issuing an alarm includes:
judging whether the first bad packet rate is greater than a first preset bad packet rate or not and whether the second bad packet rate is greater than a second preset bad packet rate or not according to the first bad packet rate and the second bad packet rate;
if the first bad packet rate is larger than a first preset bad packet rate, judging a line with a fault in the network fault prevention system according to the network equipment corresponding to the first bad packet rate, and sending an alarm;
and if the second bad packet rate is greater than a second preset bad packet rate, judging that the port corresponding to the second bad packet rate has a fault and sending an alarm.
Optionally, after the step of determining a failure of the network failure prevention system according to the second parameter data and issuing an alarm, the method further includes:
determining the fault duration according to the fault of the network fault prevention system;
and if the duration is greater than the preset duration value, sending an alarm to be linked to a preset mailbox.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a vehicle comprising the network failure prevention system as described above, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program implementing the steps of the network management method as described above when executed by the processor.
To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the network management method as described above.
According to the network fault prevention system, the network management method, the vehicle and the storage medium, an uninterrupted ring network structure of a bus and loop structure is formed by a bus device formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of first switches, the first switch connected with any one first switch in the bus device and a second loop device connected with the first switch, so that when any line fails, the network fault can be quickly switched to other lines, and the quick recovery of the network fault is guaranteed; the first switch is formed by sequentially connecting at least one second switch in a ring mode, wherein any one second switch is connected with any one first switch in the bus device; the second loop wire device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one third switch, wherein any one third switch is connected with any one second switch in the first switches, so that a network redundancy structure is realized, the fault tolerance of the network is improved, and the problem of broadcast abnormity caused by excessive broadcast data packets in the network is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the network fault prevention system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a network management method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network status monitoring system configuration interface according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a network management method according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a network management method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth embodiment of the network management method according to the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a vehicle according to various embodiments of the present invention. The vehicle comprises a communication module 01, a memory 02, a processor 03 and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the vehicle shown in FIG. 1 may also include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. The processor 03 is connected to the memory 02 and the communication module 01, respectively, and the memory 02 stores a computer program, which is executed by the processor 03 at the same time.
The communication module 01 may be connected to an external device through a network. The communication module 01 may receive data sent by an external device, and may also send data, instructions, and information to the external device, where the external device may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and a desktop computer.
The memory 02 may be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 02 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data or information created according to the use of the vehicle, or the like. Further, the memory 02 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 03, which is a control center of the vehicle, connects various parts of the entire vehicle using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the vehicle and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 02 and calling data stored in the memory 02, thereby integrally monitoring the vehicle. Processor 03 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 03 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 03.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the vehicle configuration shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the vehicle, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, a bus device 001 formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of first switches 004, a first switch 004 connected to any one first switch 004 of the bus device 001, and a second ring line device 003 connected to the first switch 004;
the first switch 004 is formed by sequentially connecting at least one second switch 005 in a ring shape, wherein any one second switch 005 is connected with any one first switch 004 in the bus device 001;
the second ring wire device 003 is formed by sequentially connecting at least one third switch 006 in a ring shape, wherein any one third switch 006 is connected with any one second switch 005 in the first switch 004.
In this embodiment, specifically, the bus device 001 is formed by sequentially connecting 3 management switches, wherein any management switch can be connected to the first switch 004, and specifically, the first switch 004 is formed by sequentially connecting 6 management switches in a ring shape; the second loop device 003 is formed by sequentially connecting 7 management switches in a ring shape, and any one of the second loop devices 003 can be connected with any one of the management switches in the first loop device, so that the second loop device 003 is connected with the first switch 004. It should be noted that the first switch 004, the second switch 005 and the third switch 006 in this embodiment are the same in model, are all phoenix hundred mega management switches, have 8 RJ45 ports, and have the same function, and the first, the second and the third are only set as distinguished names. In addition, any one second switch 005 in the first switch 004 is further connected with a plurality of tree-shaped devices, and the tree-shaped devices are formed by sequentially connecting at least one fourth switch 007, so that real-time communication can be realized, and the network response speed is high.
In this embodiment, the communication protocol used between all the switches is an FL-net protocol network for real-time communication, and has the characteristics of token transmission and broadcast communication. This network possesses real-time communication, and the responsiveness is fast, and communication speed is more than 1 data packet/ms, when the signal transmits between the switch, if the circuit transmission trouble takes place between two switches, can through with take place between the trouble other communication line between two switches resume signal transmission fast, reach the mesh of recovering the communication, be connected through the prefabricated ethernet cable of bi-polar between the switch and between switch and the network equipment 018.
According to the network fault prevention system provided by the invention, the bus device 001 formed by sequentially connecting the plurality of first switches 004, the first switch 004 connected with any one first switch 004 in the bus device 001 and the second loop device 003 connected with the first switch 004 form an uninterrupted loop network structure of a bus and loop structure, so that when any line fails, the network fault can be quickly switched to other lines, and the quick recovery of the network fault is ensured; the first switch 004 is formed by sequentially connecting at least one second switch 005 in a ring shape, wherein any one second switch 005 is connected with any one first switch 004 in the bus device 001; the second loop device 003 is formed by sequentially connecting at least one third switch 006 in an annular manner, wherein any one third switch 006 is connected with any one second switch 005 in the first switch 004, so that a network redundancy structure is realized, the network fault tolerance is improved, and the problem of broadcast abnormity caused by excessive broadcast data packets in the network is solved.
Further, a plurality of network cable interfaces are arranged on the first switch 004, the second switch 005 and the third switch 006, and each switch is connected to at least one network device 018 through the network cable port;
specifically, the network cable interfaces are RJ45 ports, the number of the network cable interfaces is 8, and each switch can be connected to a maximum of 8 network devices 018 through 8 network cable ports, so as to form a communication network.
Various embodiments of the method of the present invention are presented in terms of the above-described hardware architecture.
Referring to fig. 3, in a first embodiment of the network management method of the present invention, the network management method is applied to the network failure prevention system, and includes the steps of:
step S10, receiving first parameter data of an exchanger and the network equipment, and performing communication monitoring according to the first parameter data, wherein the exchanger comprises the first exchanger, the second exchanger and the third exchanger;
in an embodiment, the step S10 further includes:
step a, setting IP addresses, monitoring time periods and monitoring frequencies of the switch and the network equipment, and carrying out communication monitoring at the monitoring frequencies according to the IP addresses and the monitoring time periods;
in this embodiment, the first parameter data of the switches and the network devices may be set by a network status monitoring system matched with the switches, specifically referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a network status monitoring system setting interface, the first parameter data of each switch and the network device may be set by clicking a corresponding parameter setting function, and meanwhile, the corresponding switch may be quickly queried by a serial number, a switch name, and an IP address; adding and deleting the switch and changing the IP of the switch; clicking data analysis can pop up a switch port detail popup window and can display detailed report information of the column of data, wherein the port detail content is updated in real time, and the page/data updating frequency is 1 second; and clicking the fault alarm setting popup window to display the alarm setting popup window corresponding to the switch, and changing the sending and receiving alarm threshold values.
The first parameter data specifically includes IP addresses, monitoring periods, and monitoring frequencies of the switch and the network device, the IP addresses being unique identification addresses of the switch and the network device, specifically in a format of [ xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx ], and XXX must be a number. The monitoring period includes a monitoring start time and a monitoring end time. The monitoring frequency is the number of times of data collected by the switch and the network device during the monitoring period, for example, 1 time/day or 1 time/second.
Step S20, according to the communication monitoring process, obtaining second parameter data of the switch and the network device in the communication monitoring process;
and acquiring second parameter data of the switch and the network equipment according to the monitoring time period and the monitoring frequency, wherein the second parameter data comprises the packet failure rate of data packets received by the network equipment and the packet failure rate of data received by all ports of the switch.
Step 30, judging the fault of the network fault prevention system according to the second parameter data and sending an alarm;
in this embodiment, when the second parameter data is greater than the preset second parameter data, it may be determined that the switch or the network device corresponding to the second parameter data has a fault, and the corresponding fault reason and fault location may be checked on the network monitoring system, where the second parameter data may be specifically preset on the network monitoring system, and when the second parameter data is greater than the preset value, an alarm may be triggered, and the alarm may be in the form of sound, light, or the like.
In the invention, through setting the first parameter data of the switch and the network equipment and carrying out communication monitoring according to the first parameter data, the switch comprises the first switch, the second switch and the third switch, the setting of the switch and the network equipment parameter data is realized, the acquisition of network communication data is convenient, and the communication configuration of a network fault prevention system is realized; according to the communication monitoring process, the second parameter data of the switch and the network equipment in the communication monitoring process are obtained, the fault of the network fault prevention system is judged according to the second parameter data, and an alarm is given out, so that the judgment of the line fault in the communication process is realized, meanwhile, the alarm can be given out according to the second parameter data, a worker can timely handle the fault, the whole network state is monitored and early warned, and the risk of network fault line stop is reduced.
Further, referring to fig. 5, in the network management method according to the present invention proposed based on the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a second embodiment, and the step S20 includes:
step S21, according to the communication monitoring process, acquiring a first total received data packet quantity and a first bad packet quantity of the network device in the same time period;
step S22, calculating a first bad packet rate of the network device according to the first received total data packets and the first bad packet number of the network device.
In this embodiment, the network devices in the same time period are specifically all network devices of the network fault prevention system in the same time period, the first total received data packets are the number of data packets received by each network device in the same time period, the first number of bad packets is a data packet in which data in the first received data packet is damaged, and the first bad packet rate of the network device can be calculated according to a ratio of the first number of bad packets to the first total received data packet number;
according to the invention, the first total data packets and the first bad packet number of the network equipment in the same time period are obtained according to the communication monitoring process, the first bad packet rate is obtained through the calculation of the first total data packets and the first bad packet number, the fault judgment of the network equipment is realized through the first bad packet rate, and the analysis of the whole network state can be carried out through the first bad packet rate, so that the fault judgment is more convenient and accurate.
Further, referring to fig. 6, in the network management method according to the present invention proposed by the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a third embodiment, and the step S20 further includes:
step S23, acquiring a second total data packet receiving number and a second bad packet number of all ports of the switch according to the communication monitoring process;
step S24, calculating to obtain a second bad packet rate of all ports of the switch according to the second total data packet receiving quantity and the second bad packet quantity of all ports of the switch;
in this embodiment, the second total data packets received by the second ports of the switch specifically refer to the ports connected to the network device, and the second total data packet receiving number and the second bad packet number of the ports connected to the network device are collected, and a ratio of the second bad packet number to the second total data packet receiving number is calculated, so as to obtain the second bad packet rate. Specifically, the second total data packet receiving quantity and the second bad packet quantity in different time periods can be collected, the network historical state of the switch can be obtained according to the second total data packet receiving quantity and the second bad packet quantity in different time periods, and the fault of the switch can be analyzed according to the network historical state.
According to the communication monitoring process, the number of second received total data packets and the number of second bad packets of all ports of the switch are obtained; and calculating to obtain the second bad packet rate of all ports of the switch according to the second received total data packet number and the second bad packet number of all ports of the switch, so that the fault judgment of the switch is realized, and the analysis of the network state of the single switch can be carried out according to the second bad packet rate, so that the fault judgment is more convenient and accurate.
Further, referring to fig. 7, in the network management method according to the present invention proposed by the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a fourth embodiment, and the step S30 includes:
step S31, judging whether the first bad packet rate is larger than a first preset bad packet rate or not and whether the second bad packet rate is larger than a second preset bad packet rate or not according to the first bad packet rate and the second bad packet rate;
in this embodiment, the first preset bad packet rate and the second preset bad packet rate may be set in advance on the network status monitoring system, specifically, the first preset bad packet rate may be set to be 5%, 6%, or 7%, and the second preset bad packet rate may be 1%, 2%, or 3%.
Step S32, if the first bad packet rate is larger than a first preset bad packet rate, judging a line with a fault of the network fault prevention system according to the network equipment corresponding to the first bad packet rate, and sending an alarm;
when the first bad packet rate is greater than a first preset bad packet rate, searching a fault line corresponding to the network equipment according to the network equipment corresponding to the first bad packet rate, and displaying the fault line on the network state monitoring system, for example, changing the color of the corresponding fault line to remind a worker of the fault specific line.
Step S33, if the second bad packet rate is larger than a second preset bad packet rate, determining that a port corresponding to the second bad packet rate has a fault and sending an alarm;
in this embodiment, the port corresponding to the second bad packet rate is specifically a network port corresponding to the second bad packet rate among 8 ports in a certain switch, and when the port fails, the network status monitoring system may display an incorrect port on a page. In addition, a preset alarm value can be set, and when the first bad packet rate and the second bad packet rate are greater than the preset alarm value, an early warning is sent out to remind a worker to process a fault in advance before the fault occurs, so that the fault is prevented from occurring.
According to the invention, whether the first bad packet rate is greater than a first preset bad packet rate and whether the second preset bad packet rate is greater than a second preset bad packet rate are judged according to the first bad packet rate and the second bad packet rate, and under the condition that the first bad packet rate is greater than the first preset bad packet rate, a fault route of the network fault prevention system is judged according to the network equipment corresponding to the first bad packet rate, so that the whole line analysis of the network fault prevention system is realized, the fault route is searched from the whole network, the fault is accurately positioned, and the working efficiency of workers is improved; under the condition that the second bad packet rate is greater than the second preset bad packet rate, the fault of the switch is judged according to the port corresponding to the second bad packet rate, the judgment of the fault of the switch in the network fault prevention system is realized, the fault can be intelligently judged, the accurate positioning of the fault is realized, the time for searching a fault source by technicians is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Further, based on the network management method of the present invention proposed by the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a fifth embodiment, and after step S30, the method further includes:
b, determining the fault duration according to the fault of the fox-complaint network fault prevention system;
and c, if the duration is greater than a preset duration value, sending an alarm link to a preset mailbox.
In this embodiment, the preset duration value may be set to 5 minutes, 10 minutes, or 20 minutes, and a technician in the field may set different preset duration values as needed to implement an alarm requirement, where when the fault duration exceeds the preset duration, it indicates that the technician needs to send the alarm link to a mailbox preset by the technician to remind the technician to handle the fault in time, in order to notice the alarm signal. The long-time existence of trouble is avoided to influence equipment work.
In another embodiment, before step S10, the method further includes the steps of:
acquiring user authority of a login user, and judging the level of the user authority;
opening a function corresponding to the level of the user authority.
In this embodiment, the network status monitoring system may obtain an account and a password for a user to log in, and obtain a permission level corresponding to the account according to the account and the password, where the permission level may be divided into an administrator user level and a general inquiry user level, and if the permission level of the login user is the administrator user level, the permission that the network status prevention system may be modified, such as setting parameters of the network status monitoring system, is opened; and if the user right is a common query user, opening functions related to query. By verifying the user authority level and opening the function corresponding to the user authority level, the network fault prevention system is prevented from being modified, and the safety of the system is ensured.
The invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The computer-readable storage medium may be the Memory 02 in the vehicle of fig. 1, and may also be at least one of a ROM (Read-Only Memory)/RAM (Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, and an optical disk, and the computer-readable storage medium includes several pieces of information for causing the vehicle to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A network fault prevention system, the network fault system comprising:
the system comprises a bus device, a first loop device and a second loop device, wherein the bus device is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of first switches;
the first loop device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one second switch, wherein any one second switch is connected with any one first switch in the bus device;
the second loop line device is formed by sequentially and annularly connecting at least one third exchanger, wherein any one third exchanger is connected with any one second exchanger in the first loop line device.
2. The network failure prevention system of claim 1, wherein the first switch, the second switch, and the third switch have a plurality of network ports disposed thereon, each switch being connected to at least one network device through the network ports.
3. A network management method applied to the network failure prevention system, the network management method comprising:
receiving first parameter data of a switch and the network equipment, and performing communication monitoring according to the first parameter data, wherein the switch comprises a first switch, a second switch and a third switch;
according to a communication monitoring process, second parameter data of the switch and the network equipment in the communication monitoring process are obtained;
and judging the fault of the network fault prevention system according to the second parameter data and sending an alarm.
4. The network management method according to claim 3, wherein the setting of first parameter data of the switch and the network device, the step of performing network communication according to the first parameter data includes:
setting the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency of the switch and the network equipment, and carrying out network communication according to the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency, wherein the first parameter data comprises the IP addresses, the monitoring time periods and the monitoring frequency of the switch and the network equipment.
5. The network management method according to claim 3, wherein the step of acquiring the second parameter data of the network device in the communication monitoring process according to the communication monitoring process comprises:
acquiring a first total data packet receiving quantity and a first bad packet quantity of the network equipment in the same time period according to the communication monitoring process;
and calculating to obtain a first bad packet rate of the network equipment according to the first received total data packet quantity and the first bad packet quantity of the network equipment, wherein the second parameter data comprises the first bad packet rate.
6. The network management method according to claim 3, wherein the step of monitoring the network communication procedure and acquiring the second parameter data of the switch in the network communication procedure comprises:
acquiring second total data packet receiving quantity and second bad packet quantity of all ports of the switch according to the communication monitoring process;
and calculating to obtain a second bad packet rate of all ports of the switch according to the second received total data packet number and the second bad packet number of all ports of the switch, wherein the second parameter data comprises the second bad packet rate.
7. The network management method according to claim 6, wherein the step of judging the failure of the network failure prevention system based on the second parameter data and issuing an alarm comprises:
judging whether the first bad packet rate is greater than a first preset bad packet rate or not and whether the second bad packet rate is greater than a second preset bad packet rate or not according to the first bad packet rate and the second bad packet rate;
if the first bad packet rate is larger than a first preset bad packet rate, judging a line with a fault in the network fault prevention system according to the network equipment corresponding to the first bad packet rate, and sending an alarm;
and if the second bad packet rate is greater than a second preset bad packet rate, judging that the port corresponding to the second bad packet rate has a fault and sending an alarm.
8. The network management method according to claim 3, wherein after the step of determining the failure of the network failure prevention system based on the second parameter data and issuing an alarm, further comprising:
determining the fault duration according to the fault of the network fault prevention system;
and if the duration is greater than the preset duration value, sending an alarm to be linked to a preset mailbox.
9. A vehicle comprising a network failure prevention system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the network management method as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 8.
10. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the network management method according to any one of claims 3 to 8.
CN202110935268.4A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Network failure prevention system, network management method, vehicle, and storage medium Pending CN113645114A (en)

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