CN113596795B - Device binding method, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Device binding method, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113596795B
CN113596795B CN202110834897.8A CN202110834897A CN113596795B CN 113596795 B CN113596795 B CN 113596795B CN 202110834897 A CN202110834897 A CN 202110834897A CN 113596795 B CN113596795 B CN 113596795B
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binding
communication protocol
extension
target
identifier
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CN113596795A (en
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叶申强
伍卉
钱秀娟
毛小俊
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Hangzhou Information Technology Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Hangzhou Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device binding method, a device and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the device binding method comprises the following steps: when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target device, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is locally stored in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by a binding server; and sending the first extension information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the equipment identification, the user identification and the first extension information. The invention can avoid the problem that the adopted protocol is single when the equipment is bound.

Description

Device binding method, device and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a device binding method, a device binding apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
In the smart home field, various protocols of devices are widely adopted, such as bluetooth devices adopting bluetooth protocols, in order to promote the use experience of bluetooth devices, bluetooth devices are generally required to be bound, such as device identifiers of a weight meter are bound with user identifiers, so that the weight corresponding to the user identifiers can be further recorded based on the binding relation, when the bluetooth devices are bound, the binding is required to be realized according to a specific bluetooth protocol, at present, a specific application is developed in terminal devices to support the specific bluetooth protocol, and the specific bluetooth protocol is configured for the bluetooth devices when leaving a factory, and the communication interaction and the binding process are realized on the basis, however, the binding is realized in such a way that if the bluetooth devices needing to be bound with the new bluetooth protocol are only adopted, for example, if a certain bluetooth device needs to bind more information except the user identifiers, only one protocol is configured in an application program, only one specific information is supported, so that the purpose cannot be realized, and for example, a plurality of bluetooth devices respectively have different binding requirements, and a single binding protocol cannot support at least the following technical requirements. When the device binding is realized, the adopted protocol is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a device binding method, a device and a computer readable storage medium, which aim to solve the technical problem that a protocol adopted when device binding is realized is single.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device binding method, including:
when a first device detects trigger binding, acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocols are sent by a binding server;
and sending the first extension information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the equipment identification, the user identification and the first extension information.
Optionally, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the step of acquiring the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier of the target device includes:
When the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier stored locally by the first device, the first extension information stored locally and the device identifier sent by a second device, wherein the second device is the target device;
or when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device and the device identifier stored locally by the first device, where the first device is the target device.
Optionally, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the step of acquiring the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device, and the device identifier locally stored by the first device further includes:
acquiring second extension information sent by the second device, wherein the second extension information comprises wireless local area network information, and the second extension information is obtained according to the target extension communication protocol;
and establishing communication connection with the binding server according to the wireless local area network information, and executing the step of sending the first expansion information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server through the communication connection.
Optionally, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the step of acquiring the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier of the target device includes:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier, the first extension information and a preset Bluetooth device set sent by the binding server;
according to the received Bluetooth broadcast, determining a target Bluetooth device corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast;
inquiring the second equipment matched with the target Bluetooth equipment in the preset Bluetooth equipment set;
and acquiring the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment, and taking the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment as the target identifier of the target equipment.
Optionally, the device binding method further includes:
acquiring an update extension communication protocol sent by the binding server and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol;
and updating the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a device binding method, including:
The binding server receives first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target equipment, wherein the first extension information is sent by first equipment, the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
and establishing a binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
Optionally, the device binding method further includes:
when a modification request for a preset extension communication protocol is received, modifying the corresponding preset extension communication protocol according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol;
and sending the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification associated with the update extension communication protocol to the first equipment, so that the first equipment updates the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identification according to the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a binding device, where the binding device includes an acquisition module and a sending module, where:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target equipment when the first equipment detects trigger binding, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by a binding server;
the sending module is configured to send the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier to the binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier, and the first extension information;
or, the binding device includes a receiving module and a binding module, where:
the receiving module is configured to receive, by using a binding server, first extension information, a user identifier, and a device identifier of a target device, where the first extension information is sent by a first device, the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is obtained by querying in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
The binding module is used for establishing a binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a binding apparatus including a memory, a processor, and a device binding program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein:
a step of implementing a device binding method applied to a first device when the device binding program is executed by the processor;
or, the device binding program when executed by the processor implements the steps of a device binding method applied to a binding server.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a device binding program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the device binding method described in any one of the above.
The invention provides a device binding method, a device and a computer readable storage medium, when a first device detects trigger binding, first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device are acquired, the first extension information, the user identifier and the device identifier are sent to a binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relation among the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic protocol is locally stored in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server, thereby enabling the target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device to be inquired in the plurality of preset extension communication protocols no matter what protocol is needed for binding the target device, and enabling the target extension communication protocol to be obtained based on different protocols needed by the target device, inquiring the corresponding target extension communication protocol, and enabling the target extension communication protocol to be obtained based on the different protocols needed by the target device, and enabling the binding information to be more stable when the binding of the target device is carried out, the binding information is achieved, the first extension communication protocol can be achieved, the problem that the user identifier is better can be met, and the binding of the device can be realized, and the user identifier is better can be bound, and the device can be bound, and the problem can be better can be realized, and the device is better, and can be bound by the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device architecture of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a fifth embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a sixth embodiment of the device binding method of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a binding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic functional block diagram of a binding apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an interaction schematic diagram of a terminal device, a bluetooth device, and a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus structure of a hardware running environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication interface 1002, a memory 1003, and a communication bus 1004. Wherein the communication bus 1004 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The memory 1003 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. The memory 1003 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the device structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may be combined with certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system and a device binding program may be included in a memory 1003, which is one type of computer storage medium.
In the apparatus shown in fig. 1, the apparatus may be a terminal device, or may also be a device such as an intelligent home device, a wearable device, or may also be some kind of device implemented using a specific communication protocol, for example, a bluetooth device implemented using a bluetooth communication protocol; the processor 1001 may be configured to call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
When a first device detects trigger binding, acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocols are sent by a binding server;
and sending the first extension information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the equipment identification, the user identification and the first extension information.
Further, the processor 1001 may call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and further perform the following operations:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier stored locally by the first device, the first extension information stored locally and the device identifier sent by a second device, wherein the second device is the target device;
Or when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device and the device identifier stored locally by the first device, where the first device is the target device.
Further, the processor 1001 may call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and further perform the following operations:
acquiring second extension information sent by the second device, wherein the second extension information comprises wireless local area network information, and the second extension information is obtained according to the target extension communication protocol;
and establishing communication connection with the binding server according to the wireless local area network information, and executing the step of sending the first expansion information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server through the communication connection.
Further, the processor 1001 may call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and further perform the following operations:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier, the first extension information and a preset Bluetooth device set sent by the binding server;
According to the received Bluetooth broadcast, determining a target Bluetooth device corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast;
inquiring the second equipment matched with the target Bluetooth equipment in the preset Bluetooth equipment set;
and acquiring the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment, and taking the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment as the target identifier of the target equipment.
Further, the processor 1001 may call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and further perform the following operations:
acquiring an update extension communication protocol sent by the binding server and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol;
and updating the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
Alternatively, in the apparatus described in fig. 1, the apparatus is a binding server, where the processor 1001 may be configured to call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and perform the following operations:
the binding server receives first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target equipment, wherein the first extension information is sent by first equipment, the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
And establishing a binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
Further, the processor 1001 may call a device binding program stored in the memory 1003, and further perform the following operations:
when a modification request for a preset extension communication protocol is received, modifying the corresponding preset extension communication protocol according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol;
and sending the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification associated with the update extension communication protocol to the first equipment, so that the first equipment updates the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identification according to the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification.
Referring to fig. 2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method including:
step S10, when a first device detects trigger binding, acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by a binding server;
The first device is a computer device which is provided with a certain type of communication protocol, realizes communication with other devices and can carry out device binding, for example, the first device can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a PC, a smart television and other devices, an application program is installed on the terminal device, and communication interaction can be carried out between the terminal device and other devices through the application program, or the first device can also be a smart home device, a wearable device and other devices, the smart home device and the wearable device can be Bluetooth devices, and when the first device is the terminal device, the smart home device or the wearable device, the device binding process can be carried out.
The first device detecting trigger binding may be in the following manner:
the first equipment is terminal equipment, and because the terminal equipment such as a mobile phone, an intelligent television and the like often has an application program and a screen, the terminal equipment can directly interact with a user through the screen and the application program to detect various interactive operations of the user, so that the terminal equipment can directly detect binding operations triggered by the user through a target application program, or the terminal equipment can also trigger equipment binding through receiving voice signals of the user;
The first device is a computer device such as an intelligent home device and a wearable device, and the intelligent home device and the wearable device are often used as accessories of the terminal device, so that the intelligent home device and the wearable device can trigger a binding process by receiving a binding instruction sent by the terminal device, or the intelligent home device and the wearable device can also directly receive the binding instruction sent by a user, and trigger binding is determined to be detected when the binding instruction is received.
The first extension information is information obtained according to a target extension communication protocol, the first extension information is used for establishing a binding relation with a device identifier and a user identifier when the device is bound, the first extension information such as geographic position information, user attribute information and the like, the user attribute information such as age, sex and the like, the first extension information specifically comprises information which is dependent on the target extension communication protocol, the first extension information may contain different information or does not contain any information based on the difference of the target extension communication protocol, the target extension communication protocol is an extension communication protocol corresponding to target devices, the extension communication protocol is a protocol indicating information required by the target devices, each target device corresponds to an extension communication protocol, for example, a certain target device needs to acquire geographic position information for binding, the corresponding extended communication protocol includes indicating that the geographic position information needs to be acquired, and it should be noted that the extended communication protocol is only used for indicating information that the target device needs to acquire, and does not directly include specific information that the target device needs to acquire, for example, the target extended communication protocol indicates that the target device needs to acquire the geographic position information, but does not directly include the geographic position information of the target device, the target extended communication protocol is embodied in a form of a computer code, the target device is a device that needs to be bound, the target device, such as various wearable devices and smart home devices, needs to acquire a device identifier of the target device based on a basic communication protocol when binding is performed, if the first device is the target device, the first device directly acquires the locally stored device identifier, if the second device is the target device, the first device needs to communicate with the second device by using the basic communication protocol, and obtains a device identifier sent by the second device, where the device identifier is used to identify the target device, and the device identifier, such as a physical address (Media Access Control, MAC) or a unique identifier, of the target device is generally stored in a target application program of the terminal device, and based on different scenarios, the terminal device may be the first device or the second device, and the second device is a device other than the first device, and when obtaining the target extended communication protocol, specifically, a preset extended communication protocol corresponding to the target device is queried in a plurality of preset extended communication protocols to obtain the target extended communication protocol, the preset extended communication protocol is sent by the binding server, and the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device.
Step S20, sending the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier to the binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier, and the first extension information.
The binding server is a server for realizing the binding of the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information, and after the first extension information, the user identifier and the device identifier are acquired, the first extension information, the user identifier and the device identifier are sent to the binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the first extension information, the user identifier and the device identifier, and the first extension information can comprise various information for binding, or if the target extension communication protocol indicates that the target device does not need to acquire any information, the first extension information is empty, and the binding is equivalent to the binding relationship only establishing the user identifier and the device identifier.
In this embodiment, when a trigger binding is detected by a first device, first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device are acquired, and the first extension information, the user identifier and the device identifier are sent to a binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic protocol is locally stored in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server, thereby enabling a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device to be obtained when the target device is bound, enabling the first extension communication protocol and the binding information to be inquired based on different protocols required by the target device, enabling the target extension communication protocol to be obtained, enabling the target extension communication protocol corresponding to be obtained when the first extension communication protocol, the binding device and the first extension communication protocol to be more required by the target device, and the target extension information to be more stable than the target device, and the target extension communication protocol to be achieved, and the target extension communication protocol can be more easily established when the binding information is bound, and the target device is bound to be more than the target device, and the target extension information can be more required to be achieved, and the target extension device can be better can be realized.
Referring to fig. 3, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method, based on the first embodiment shown in fig. 2, the step S10 includes:
step S11, when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier stored locally by the first device, the first extension information stored locally, and the device identifier sent by a second device, where the second device is the target device;
based on different scenes, when the first device detects trigger binding, the mode of acquiring a user identifier, first extension information and device identifier is different, wherein the first device is a terminal device, and the second device is a device to be bound, for example, when the second device is an intelligent home device or a wearable device, the first device acquires the locally stored user identifier, the locally stored first extension information and the device identifier sent by the second device, wherein the user identifier can be locally stored in a target application program of the terminal device, the user identifier is account information of a user, the first extension information is geographical position information and user attribute information, and the user attribute information is different from the user identifier; in this case, the second device is a target device, i.e. the device that needs to be bound, and the target device provides its device identification.
Or in step S12, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device, and the device identifier locally stored by the first device are acquired, where the first device is the target device.
Or the first device is a device to be bound, such as an intelligent home device, a wearable device and the like, and the second device is a terminal device, in this case, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the first device obtains a user identifier sent by the second device and first extension information sent by the second device, and the first device is a target device.
When the first device binds, because the smart home device and the wearable device often have no way for directly enabling a user to input networking information, the first device further acquires second extension information sent by the second device in order to realize communication with the binding server, wherein the second extension information comprises wireless local area network information, and the wireless local area network information is used for enabling the first device to establish communication connection with the binding server, wherein the first device acquires the second extension information sent by the second device, and the second extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol; and establishing communication connection with the binding server according to the wireless local area network information, and sending the first extension information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server through the communication connection.
The second extension information is different from the first extension information, the second extension information is not directly used for binding with the device identifier and the user identifier, the second extension information can be used for enabling the first device to carry out networking, in addition, the second extension information can also be used for enabling the first device to change a communication state of the first device, the communication state is based on a transmission packet size when a specific communication protocol is transmitted and a broadcast name adopted when the communication is carried out, for example, a target extension communication protocol is an extension communication protocol implemented based on a Bluetooth protocol, the second extension information comprises a Bluetooth broadcast name and a Bluetooth transmission packet size, and after the first device receives the Bluetooth broadcast name and the Bluetooth transmission packet size, a Bluetooth broadcast signal is sent according to the Bluetooth broadcast name and the Bluetooth transmission packet size.
In addition, when the first device is an intelligent home device and a wearable device and the second device is a terminal device, the first device can also determine whether to detect triggering binding according to a binding initiator when receiving binding initiator information sent by the second device, wherein the second device determines the binding initiator according to a target extension communication protocol, and sends the binding initiator information to the first device when the binding initiator is the first device, when a follow-up binding initiator needs to be changed, the binding initiator information in the target extension communication protocol is directly modified, the binding initiator can be flexibly modified, and under different conditions, the binding is initiated by the first device or the second device respectively.
In this embodiment, when the first device detects the trigger binding, the user identifier locally stored by the first device, the first extension information locally stored by the first device, and the device identifier sent by the second device are acquired, and when the second device detects the trigger binding, the second device sends the user identifier, the first extension information sent by the second device, and the device identifier locally stored by the first device are acquired, and the first device is the target device, so that the binding under multiple scenes is realized by the respectively acquired binding required information under the condition that the target device to be bound is the first device and the second device respectively.
Referring to fig. 4, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method, based on the first embodiment shown in fig. 2, the step S10 includes:
step S13, when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier, the first extension information and a preset Bluetooth device set sent by the binding server;
in this embodiment, the first device is a terminal device, the second device is a bluetooth device, and the bluetooth devices, such as various smart home devices and wearable devices implemented by using a bluetooth communication protocol, may have different information required when different types of bluetooth devices are bound, so as to avoid that one application program in the terminal device can only support one bluetooth protocol. The preset Bluetooth device set is a preset set of Bluetooth devices capable of binding, and comprises device identification information, such as device names, associated with each preset Bluetooth device. The target extended communication protocol and the base communication protocol may also be associated with a protocol version to facilitate version management, such as modifying the base communication protocol and the protocol version of the target extended communication protocol corresponding to the target device.
Step S14, determining a target Bluetooth device corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast according to the received Bluetooth broadcast;
the first device searches for nearby Bluetooth devices, receives Bluetooth broadcasts sent by the nearby Bluetooth devices, determines target Bluetooth devices corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcasts, and the target Bluetooth devices are nearby Bluetooth devices determined according to the Bluetooth broadcasts.
Step S15, inquiring the second equipment matched with the target Bluetooth equipment in the preset Bluetooth equipment set;
because all bluetooth devices do not correspond to the target extended communication protocol, after determining the target bluetooth device, after presetting the bluetooth device set, inquiring the preset bluetooth device matched with the target bluetooth device in the preset bluetooth device set as a second device, and determining the matched second device according to the names of all bluetooth devices in the preset bluetooth device set and the names of the target bluetooth device.
And S16, acquiring the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment, and taking the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment as the target identifier of the target equipment.
After the second device is determined, a request for acquiring the device identifier may be sent to the second device, the device identifier returned by the second device according to the request is received, and the device identifier returned by the second device is used as the device identifier of the target device.
When the first device binds, a binding interface of the binding server can be called to send first extension information, a device identifier and a user identifier.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 shows an interaction schematic diagram between a bluetooth device, a terminal device and a cloud server when device binding is performed, in which a first device is exemplified by the terminal device, a second device is exemplified by the bluetooth device, the binding server is exemplified by the cloud server, when the terminal device detects that a user has logged in and triggers a binding operation, a request is sent, a preset bluetooth device set, a protocol version and a preset extension communication protocol are obtained from the cloud server, the preset bluetooth device set includes a device name, a nearby bluetooth device is searched according to the preset bluetooth device set, communication connection is established between the bluetooth broadcast sent by the nearby bluetooth device and the target bluetooth device through the communication connection, a device identifier sent by the target bluetooth device is obtained through the communication connection, and after the terminal device receives the preset extension communication protocol, the cloud server inquires a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target bluetooth device at a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, obtains a locally stored user identifier according to the target extension communication protocol, the user identifier and the first extension information are sent to the cloud server, the server establishes a user identifier, the binding relationship between the user identifier and the first extension information is made, if the binding of the user identifier and the first extension information is completed, and the binding of the cloud server is completed, and the binding of the terminal device is failed is returned to the terminal device if the binding information is completed, and the binding of the terminal device is failed is completed.
In addition, the first device may determine a binding initiator based on the target extension communication protocol, when the binding initiator is a terminal device, the terminal device obtains a device identifier of the bluetooth device, obtains first extension information according to the target extension communication protocol, obtains a locally stored user identifier, and sends the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information to the cloud server, so that the cloud server establishes a binding relationship of the user identifier, the device identifier and the first extension information, or when the binding initiator is detected to be the bluetooth device according to the target extension communication protocol, the terminal device sends the first extension information and the user identifier to the target bluetooth device, so that the target bluetooth device sends the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information to the cloud server, and the cloud server establishes the binding relationship of the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
In this embodiment, when the trigger binding is detected by the first device, a user identifier, first extension information and a preset bluetooth device set sent by the binding server are acquired, a target bluetooth device corresponding to the bluetooth broadcast is determined according to the received bluetooth broadcast, in the preset bluetooth device set, a second device matched with the target bluetooth device is queried, a device identifier sent by the second device is acquired, and the device identifier sent by the second device is used as a target identifier of the target device, so that binding of a specific bluetooth device is realized.
Referring to fig. 5, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method, based on the first embodiment shown in fig. 2, the device binding method further includes:
step S30, an updating extension communication protocol sent by the binding server and a protocol identifier associated with the updating extension communication protocol are obtained;
the updating extension communication protocol is information for updating a preset extension communication protocol, the first device is a terminal device, the preset extension communication protocol is stored in the terminal device, the updating extension communication protocol can be pushed when the binding server detects that the extension communication protocol is updated, for example, information which needs to be bound by a certain Bluetooth device is changed, at the moment, a researcher can modify an extension packet communication protocol corresponding to the Bluetooth device at the binding server and obtain the updating extension communication protocol, and therefore the binding server detects the updating extension communication protocol and sends the updating extension communication protocol to the terminal device.
Step S40, updating the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
After the updating extension communication protocol and the protocol identification are acquired, determining a preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identification through the protocol identification, and replacing the preset extension communication protocol through the updating extension communication protocol so as to update the preset extension communication protocol.
In this embodiment, by acquiring the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol sent by the binding server, the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier is updated, so that the preset extension communication protocol can be updated conveniently, when the binding requirement of the bound device changes, the update can be performed in time, and the binding requirements of other types of devices cannot be interfered.
Referring to fig. 6, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method including:
step S50, a binding server receives first extension information, user identification and equipment identification of target equipment, wherein the first extension information is sent by first equipment, the user identification and the equipment identification are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
The binding server is a server for establishing a binding relationship, and can modify, add and delete a preset extension communication protocol, and in addition, the binding server can also be used for modifying a broadcast name corresponding to the target device and modifying a version of the preset extension communication protocol supported by the target device, so that version management is realized.
The first device is a computer device which is provided with a certain type of communication protocol, realizes communication with other devices and can carry out device binding, for example, the first device can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a PC, a smart television and other devices, an application program is installed on the terminal device, and communication interaction can be carried out between the terminal device and other devices through the application program, or the first device can also be a smart home device, a wearable device and other devices, and the device binding process can be carried out when the triggering binding can be detected no matter whether the first device is the terminal device, the smart home device or the wearable device.
The first device detecting trigger binding may be in the following manner:
the first equipment is terminal equipment, and because the terminal equipment such as a mobile phone, an intelligent television and the like often has an application program and a screen, the terminal equipment can directly interact with a user through the screen and the application program to detect various interactive operations of the user, so that the terminal equipment can directly detect binding operations triggered by the user through a target application program, or the terminal equipment can also trigger equipment binding through receiving voice signals of the user;
The first device is a computer device such as an intelligent home device and a wearable device, and the intelligent home device and the wearable device are often used as accessories of the terminal device, so that the intelligent home device and the wearable device can trigger a binding process by receiving a binding instruction sent by the terminal device, or the intelligent home device and the wearable device can also directly receive the binding instruction sent by a user, and trigger binding is determined to be detected when the binding instruction is received.
The first extension information is information obtained according to a target extension communication protocol, the first extension information is used for establishing a binding relation with a device identifier and a user identifier when the device is bound, the first extension information such as geographic position information, user attribute information and the like, the user attribute information such as age, sex and the like, the first extension information specifically comprises information which is dependent on the target extension communication protocol, the first extension information may contain different information or does not contain any information based on the difference of the target extension communication protocol, the target extension communication protocol is an extension communication protocol corresponding to target devices, the extension communication protocol is a protocol indicating information required by the target devices, each target device corresponds to an extension communication protocol, for example, a certain target device needs to acquire geographic position information for binding, the corresponding extended communication protocol includes indicating that the geographic position information needs to be acquired, and it should be noted that the extended communication protocol is only used for indicating information that the target device needs to acquire, and does not directly include specific information that the target device needs to acquire, for example, the target extended communication protocol indicates that the target device needs to acquire the geographic position information, but does not directly include the geographic position information of the target device, the target extended communication protocol is embodied in a form of a computer code, the target device is a device that needs to be bound, the target device, such as various wearable devices and smart home devices, needs to acquire a device identifier of the target device based on a basic communication protocol when binding is performed, if the first device is the target device, the first device directly acquires the locally stored device identifier, if the second device is the target device, the first device needs to communicate with the second device by using the basic communication protocol, and obtains a device identifier sent by the second device, where the device identifier is used to identify the target device, and the device identifier, such as a physical address (Media Access Control, MAC) or a unique identifier, of the target device is generally stored in a target application program of the terminal device, and based on different scenarios, the terminal device may be the first device or the second device, and the second device is a device other than the first device, and when obtaining the target extended communication protocol, specifically, a preset extended communication protocol corresponding to the target device is queried in a plurality of preset extended communication protocols to obtain the target extended communication protocol, the preset extended communication protocol is sent by the binding server, and the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device.
Step S60, establishing the binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
After the binding server obtains the binding relation of the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information, the binding relation of the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information is established, and the binding relation can be returned to the terminal device associated with the user identifier.
In this embodiment, a binding server receives first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device sent by a first device, and establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information, where the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a base communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is obtained by querying in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the base communication protocol is locally stored in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server, so as to meet binding requirements of different devices, achieve the purpose of binding more information by the devices, and avoid the problem that the protocol adopted when the device binding is realized is relatively single.
Referring to fig. 7, a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a device binding method, which further includes, based on the fifth embodiment shown in fig. 6:
step S70, when a modification request for a preset extension communication protocol is received, modifying the corresponding preset extension communication protocol according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol;
because the binding requirement of the device may be changed, in order to facilitate timely adapting to the new binding requirement when the binding requirement is changed, when the binding server receives a modification request for the preset extension communication protocol, the corresponding preset extension communication protocol is modified according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol. For example, the information that a certain bluetooth device needs to bind changes, and at this time, a developer may modify the extended packet communication protocol corresponding to the bluetooth device at the binding server and obtain an updated extended communication protocol, so that the binding server detects the updated extended communication protocol and sends the updated extended communication protocol to the terminal device.
Step S80, sending the updated extended communication protocol and the protocol identifier associated with the updated extended communication protocol to the first device, so that the first device updates the preset extended communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extended communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
After the update extended communication protocol is acquired, the update extended communication protocol and a protocol identifier associated with the update extended communication protocol are also sent to the first device, and the protocol identifier is used for identifying a preset extended communication protocol to be updated, so that the first device can update the preset extended communication protocol conveniently according to the protocol identifier and the update extended communication protocol.
In this embodiment, when a modification request for a preset extension communication protocol is received, the corresponding preset extension communication protocol is modified according to the modification request to obtain an update extension communication protocol, and the update extension communication protocol and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol are sent to the first device, so that the first device updates the preset extension communication protocol conveniently according to the update extension communication protocol and the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier update protocol identifier, and therefore when the binding requirement of the bound device changes, the update can be performed in time, and the binding requirements of other types of devices cannot be interfered.
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a binding apparatus according to the present invention, where the binding apparatus includes an obtaining module and a sending module, and the method includes:
The acquiring module 10 is configured to acquire first extension information, a user identifier, and an equipment identifier of a target device when the first device detects a trigger binding, where the user identifier and the equipment identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is obtained by querying in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by a binding server;
the sending module 20 is configured to send the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier to the binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier, and the first extension information.
In an embodiment, the obtaining module 10 is further configured to perform the following steps:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier stored locally by the first device, the first extension information stored locally and the device identifier sent by a second device, wherein the second device is the target device;
Or when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device and the device identifier stored locally by the first device, where the first device is the target device.
In an embodiment, the binding device further comprises a communication module, wherein:
the acquiring module 10 is configured to acquire second extension information sent by the second device, where the second extension information includes wireless local area network information, and the second extension information is obtained according to the target extension communication protocol;
the communication module is configured to establish a communication connection with the binding server according to the wireless lan information, and perform, through the communication connection, the step of sending the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier to the binding server.
In an embodiment, the obtaining module 10 is further configured to perform the following steps:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier, the first extension information and a preset Bluetooth device set sent by the binding server;
According to the received Bluetooth broadcast, determining a target Bluetooth device corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast;
inquiring the second equipment matched with the target Bluetooth equipment in the preset Bluetooth equipment set;
and acquiring the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment, and taking the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment as the target identifier of the target equipment.
In an embodiment, the binding apparatus further comprises an update module, wherein:
the acquiring module 10 is further configured to acquire an update extension communication protocol sent by the binding server and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol;
the updating module is further configured to update the preset extended communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extended communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic functional module diagram of another embodiment of a binding device according to the present invention, where the binding device includes a receiving module 30 and a binding module 40, where:
the receiving module 30 is configured to receive, by using a binding server, first extension information sent by a first device, a user identifier, and a device identifier of a target device, where the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is obtained by querying in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
The binding module 40 is configured to establish a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier, and the first extension information.
In an embodiment, the binding apparatus further includes a modifying module and a transmitting module, wherein:
the modification module is used for modifying the corresponding preset extension communication protocol according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol when the modification request of the preset extension communication protocol is received;
the sending module is configured to send the update extension communication protocol and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol to the first device, so that the first device updates the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, comprising instructions for causing a binding device to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. A device binding method, the device binding method comprising:
When a first device detects trigger binding, acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of a target device, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocols are sent by a binding server;
and sending the first extension information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the equipment identification, the user identification and the first extension information.
2. The device binding method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the first extension information, the user identification, and the device identification of the target device when the first device detects the trigger binding comprises:
when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier stored locally by the first device, the first extension information stored locally and the device identifier sent by a second device, wherein the second device is the target device;
Or when the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device and the device identifier stored locally by the first device, where the first device is the target device.
3. The device binding method of claim 2, wherein when the first device detects a trigger binding, the step of obtaining the user identifier sent by the second device, the first extension information sent by the second device, and the device identifier locally stored by the first device further includes:
acquiring second extension information sent by the second device, wherein the second extension information comprises wireless local area network information, and the second extension information is obtained according to the target extension communication protocol;
and establishing communication connection with the binding server according to the wireless local area network information, and executing the step of sending the first expansion information, the user identification and the equipment identification to the binding server through the communication connection.
4. The device binding method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the first extension information, the user identification, and the device identification of the target device when the first device detects the trigger binding comprises:
When the first device detects trigger binding, acquiring the user identifier, the first extension information and a preset Bluetooth device set sent by the binding server;
according to the received Bluetooth broadcast, determining a target Bluetooth device corresponding to the Bluetooth broadcast;
inquiring a second device matched with the target Bluetooth device in the preset Bluetooth device set;
and acquiring the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment, and taking the equipment identifier sent by the second equipment as the equipment identifier of the target equipment.
5. The device binding method of claim 1, wherein the device binding method further comprises:
acquiring an update extension communication protocol sent by the binding server and a protocol identifier associated with the update extension communication protocol;
and updating the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identifier according to the updated extension communication protocol and the protocol identifier.
6. A device binding method, the device binding method comprising:
the binding server receives first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target equipment, wherein the first extension information is sent by first equipment, the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
And establishing a binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
7. The device binding method of claim 6, wherein the device binding method further comprises:
when a modification request for a preset extension communication protocol is received, modifying the corresponding preset extension communication protocol according to the modification request to obtain an updated extension communication protocol;
and sending the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification associated with the update extension communication protocol to the first equipment, so that the first equipment updates the preset extension communication protocol corresponding to the protocol identification according to the update extension communication protocol and the protocol identification.
8. The binding device is characterized by comprising an acquisition module and a sending module, wherein:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring first extension information, a user identifier and a device identifier of target equipment when the first equipment detects trigger binding, wherein the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target equipment, the target extension communication protocol is inquired in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target equipment, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by a binding server;
The sending module is configured to send the first extension information, the user identifier, and the device identifier to the binding server, so that the binding server establishes a binding relationship among the device identifier, the user identifier, and the first extension information;
or, the binding device includes a receiving module and a binding module, where:
the receiving module is configured to receive, by using a binding server, first extension information, a user identifier, and a device identifier of a target device, where the first extension information is sent by a first device, the user identifier and the device identifier are obtained according to a basic communication protocol, the first extension information is obtained according to a target extension communication protocol corresponding to the target device, the target extension communication protocol is obtained by querying in a plurality of preset extension communication protocols, the basic communication protocol is stored locally in the target device, and the preset extension communication protocol is sent by the binding server;
the binding module is used for establishing a binding relation among the equipment identifier, the user identifier and the first extension information.
9. A binding apparatus comprising a memory, a processor, and a device binding program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein:
The device binding program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the device binding method of any one of claims 1 to 5;
alternatively, the device binding program when executed by the processor implements the steps of the device binding method according to claim 6 or 7.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a device binding program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the device binding method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
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