CN113347689A - Sharing method and device - Google Patents

Sharing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113347689A
CN113347689A CN202110559279.7A CN202110559279A CN113347689A CN 113347689 A CN113347689 A CN 113347689A CN 202110559279 A CN202110559279 A CN 202110559279A CN 113347689 A CN113347689 A CN 113347689A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless access
access point
sharing
shared
home
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CN202110559279.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田新雪
蒙睿
肖征荣
马书惠
杨子文
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110559279.7A priority Critical patent/CN113347689A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sharing method and a sharing device, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: establishing connection with a shared blockchain network; setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function; receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal; establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point; communication data between the non-attributive terminal and the attributive wireless access point are transmitted based on the first data channel, so that the terminal can fully utilize the attributive wireless access point and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal to access a network, the utilization rate of wireless access resources is improved, and the wireless access experience of a user is improved.

Description

Sharing method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a sharing method and apparatus.
Background
Typically, a terminal accesses a network through its home wireless access point (e.g., the terminal's corresponding home wireless access point) to use network services. Once the terminal leaves the signal coverage of its home wireless access point, even if the terminal is in the signal coverage of other wireless access points, the terminal cannot access the network through other wireless access points because the access authorization of other wireless access points cannot be acquired. At this time, the wireless access point to which the terminal belongs is in an idle state, and other wireless access points may be in an idle state or an access load unsaturated state, so that the utilization rate of wireless access resources is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a sharing method and a sharing device, which are used for solving the problem that after a terminal leaves a signal coverage range of a home wireless access point, the home wireless access point is in an idle state, and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal is possibly in an idle state or an access load unsaturated state, so that the utilization rate of wireless access resources is low.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a sharing method, including:
establishing connection with a shared blockchain network;
setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function;
receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal;
establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attribution wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point;
and transmitting communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel.
Further, after receiving the shared connection request sent by the non-home terminal, before establishing the first data channel according to the network address of the home wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point, the method further includes:
judging whether the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point or not according to prestored sharing information to obtain a judgment result;
and determining whether to provide the shared connection service for the non-home terminal according to the judgment result.
Further, the pre-stored shared information includes shared pool information, where the shared pool information is information of a set of wireless access points that provide shared connection service by the current wireless access point;
the judging whether the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point according to the pre-stored sharing information to obtain a judging result comprises the following steps:
judging whether the attributive wireless access point is positioned in the sharing pool of the current wireless access point or not according to the sharing pool information;
under the condition that the home wireless access point is located in the sharing pool, obtaining the judgment result of the home wireless access point in the sharing range of the current wireless access point;
and under the condition that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the sharing pool, obtaining the judgment result that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the sharing range of the current wireless access point.
Further, the transmitting communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel includes:
receiving uplink data sent by the non-home terminal, and forwarding the uplink data to the home wireless access point through the first data channel; and/or;
and receiving downlink data sent by the attribution wireless access point through the first data channel, and forwarding the downlink data to the non-attribution terminal.
Further, the sharing method further includes:
receiving uplink data which is transmitted by a home terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded by a second data channel, wherein the second data channel is a data channel established according to the network address of the current wireless access point and the network addresses of other wireless access points in the shared block chain network;
and sending downlink data to the other wireless access points through the second data channel so that the other wireless access points can forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
Further, after the sending downlink data to the other wireless access point through the second data channel for the other wireless access point to forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point, the method further includes:
judging whether the other wireless access points are positioned in a sharing pool of the current wireless access point;
adding the other wireless access point to the shared pool of the current wireless access point if the other wireless access point is not located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point.
Further, after adding the other wireless access point to the shared pool of the current wireless access point if the other wireless access point is not located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point, the method further comprises:
and updating the shared pool information of the current wireless access point.
Further, before receiving the uplink data which is sent by the home terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded through the second data channel, the method further includes:
and synchronizing the network address of the current wireless access point with the home terminal according to a preset synchronization mode.
In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention provides a sharing apparatus, comprising:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with a shared block chain network;
the device comprises an identification module, a service set identification module and a connection identification module, wherein the identification module is used for setting a sharing identification in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, and the sharing identification is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, where the shared connection request includes a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal;
the establishing module is used for establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attribution wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point;
a transmission module, configured to transmit communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel.
Further, the sharing apparatus further includes:
a second receiving module, configured to receive uplink data that is sent by an affiliation terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded through a second data channel, where the second data channel is a data channel that is established according to a network address of the current wireless access point and network addresses of other wireless access points in the shared block chain network;
a sending module, configured to send downlink data to the other wireless access points through the second data channel, so that the other wireless access points forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
The invention has the following advantages:
the sharing method and the device provided by the invention establish connection with a sharing block chain network; setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function; receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal; establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point; communication data between the non-attributive terminal and the attributive wireless access point are transmitted based on the first data channel, so that the terminal can fully utilize the attributive wireless access point and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal to access a network, the utilization rate of wireless access resources is improved, and the wireless access experience of a user is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a sharing system according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a sharing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the drawings:
501: the first terminal 502: second terminal
503: the first wireless access point 504: second wireless access point
505: the third wireless access point 601: connection module
602: the identification module 603: first receiving module
604: the establishing module 605: transmission module
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
The Access Point (AP) is an Access Point of a wireless network, and a terminal can Access the wireless network through the AP, thereby using a network service. In practical applications, a wifi (Wireless Fidelity) access point may be used as a Wireless access point, and the terminal accesses the wifi access point to access the network. For a certain family wifi access point, the terminal of the family member is the attribution terminal of the family wifi access point, and correspondingly, the family wifi access point is the attribution wireless access point corresponding to the family member terminal. For other wireless access points, the terminal of the family member is a non-home terminal, and similarly, for other terminals, the family wifi wireless access point is a non-home wireless access point.
After the terminal leaves the signal coverage of the home wireless access point, the terminal cannot access the network through other wireless access points even if the terminal is in the signal coverage of other wireless access points. At this time, the wireless access point to which the terminal belongs is in an idle state, and other wireless access points may be in an idle state or an access load unsaturated state, so that the utilization rate of wireless access resources is low.
In view of the above, the present application provides a sharing method and apparatus, which establishes a connection with a shared blockchain network; setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function; receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal; establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point; communication data between the non-attributive terminal and the attributive wireless access point are transmitted based on the first data channel, so that the terminal can fully utilize the attributive wireless access point and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal to access a network, the utilization rate of wireless access resources is improved, and the wireless access experience of a user is improved.
A first aspect of the present application provides a sharing method. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the sharing method includes the following steps:
step S101, establishing connection with a shared block chain network.
The shared blockchain is a blockchain network providing a shared connection management function for the wireless access point.
In some embodiments, each wireless access point with shared connection function has a corresponding shared pool, and the shared pool includes a set of wireless access points that can provide shared connection service. And the current wireless access point sets each wireless access point in the shared pool as a neighbor node of the current wireless access point. The current wireless access point accesses the sharing block chain network, and after the connection is established with the sharing block chain network, the sharing pool can be managed through the block chain network, including operations of adding the wireless access point in the sharing pool, or deleting the wireless access point in the sharing pool, and the like.
Step S102, a sharing identification is set in the service set identifier of the current wireless access point.
Wherein, the sharing identification is used for representing that the current wireless access point has the sharing connection function. When searching for a wireless access point with signal coverage at the current position, the terminal obtains two types of wireless access points, wherein one type is a common wireless access point, namely the wireless access point without a shared connection function, and the other type is a shared wireless access point, namely the wireless access point with the shared connection function. The terminal can determine whether the wireless access point is a common wireless access point or a shared wireless access point through the sharing identification of the wireless access point, and then sends a sharing connection request to the shared wireless access point.
The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is an Identifier for distinguishing different networks, and a shared Identifier may be Set in the SSID to allow a user to determine whether a wireless access point has a shared Service function while distinguishing networks.
In some embodiments, a shared flag is set in the service set identifier, and a value corresponding to the shared flag is set to "1" to indicate that the current wireless access point has a shared connection function. It can be understood that, when the shared identification bit corresponds to a value of "0", it indicates that the current wireless access point does not have the shared connection function.
It should be noted that, a certain bit in the service set identifier may be set as the shared identification bit, or a new bit identification bit may be added on the basis of the existing service set identifier as the shared identification bit.
Step S103, receiving a shared connection request sent by the non-home terminal.
The shared connection request comprises the network address of the attribution wireless access point corresponding to the non-attribution terminal, and the non-attribution terminal is the attribution terminal which does not belong to the current wireless access point.
In some embodiments, when a non-home terminal enters the signal coverage of the current wireless access point and there is a need to access the network, the non-home terminal sends a shared connection request to the current wireless access point to access the network through the current wireless access point. And the shared connection request comprises the network address of the home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal. The current wireless access point receives a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, and learns that the non-home terminal has a requirement for using shared connection.
And step S104, establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point.
The first data channel is a data channel for connecting the home wireless access point and the current wireless access point, and the home wireless access point and the current wireless access point can transmit data through the first data channel.
In some embodiments, the current wireless access point establishes a data channel according to its network address and the network address of the home wireless access point, and the data channel is the first data channel.
Step S105, based on the first data channel, transmitting the communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point.
The current wireless access point establishes connection between the non-home terminal and the corresponding home wireless access point through a first data channel, so that the non-home terminal accesses the network through the home wireless access point, and network service can be used. In the process, the current wireless access point is essentially a data forwarding node for forwarding communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point.
In some embodiments, the current wireless access point transmits communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel, including:
receiving uplink data sent by a non-home terminal, and forwarding the uplink data to a home wireless access point through a first data channel; and/or;
and receiving downlink data sent by the attribution wireless access point through the first data channel, and forwarding the downlink data to the non-attribution terminal.
In this embodiment, a connection is established with a shared block chain network; setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function; receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal; establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point; communication data between the non-attributive terminal and the attributive wireless access point are transmitted based on the first data channel, so that the terminal can fully utilize the attributive wireless access point and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal to access a network, the utilization rate of wireless access resources is improved, and the wireless access experience of a user is improved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to the second embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the sharing method includes the following steps:
step S201, establishing a connection with the shared blockchain network.
Step S202, a sharing identifier is set in the service set identifier of the current wireless access point.
Step S203 receives a shared connection request transmitted by the non-home terminal.
Steps S201 to S203 in this embodiment are the same as steps S101 to S103 in the first embodiment of the present application, and are not described herein again.
And step S204, judging whether the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point according to the pre-stored sharing information, and obtaining a judgment result.
The sharing information is information of the wireless access point which can provide the sharing connection service for the current wireless access point, and whether other wireless access points are in the sharing range of the current wireless access point can be determined through the sharing information.
The shared information can be preset according to the requirements of users. For example, according to the user demand, a wireless access point belonging to the same telecommunications carrier as the current wireless access point is set as a wireless access point in the sharing range, and the sharing information is set based on this. For another example, a wireless access point that has provided a shared connection service for the current wireless access point is set as a wireless access point in a shared range, and shared information is set based on this.
In some embodiments, each wireless access point located in the shared blockchain includes a corresponding shared pool, the shared pool includes a plurality of wireless access points, and the wireless access points in the shared pool are the wireless access points in the shared range of the current wireless access point. Accordingly, the shared pool information is information generated based on the shared pool, and includes the number of wireless access points in the shared pool, the network address of the wireless access point, and the identifier of the wireless access point.
And the current wireless access point judges whether the network address of the wireless access point in the shared pool comprises the network address of the attributive wireless access point or not according to the shared pool information. And under the condition that the network address of the wireless access point in the shared pool comprises the network address of the attribution wireless access point, determining that the attribution wireless access point is positioned in the shared pool of the current wireless access point, and obtaining a judgment result of the attribution wireless access point in the shared range of the current wireless access point. Otherwise, if the network address of the wireless access point in the shared pool does not include the network address of the attribution wireless access point, determining that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point, and obtaining a judgment result that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the shared range of the current wireless access point.
And step S205, determining whether to provide the shared connection service for the non-home terminal according to the judgment result.
And when the judgment result is that the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point, the current wireless access point determines to provide the sharing connection service for the non-attributive terminal. And when the judgment result shows that the attributive wireless access point is not in the sharing range of the current wireless access point, the current wireless access point determines not to provide the sharing connection service for the non-attributive terminal.
Step S206, under the condition that the shared connection service is provided for the non-home terminal, a first data channel is established according to the network address of the home wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point.
Step S207, the communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point is transmitted based on the first data channel.
Steps S206 to S207 in this embodiment are the same as steps S104 to S105 in the first embodiment of the present application, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to a third embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the sharing method includes the following steps:
step S301, receiving the uplink data which is sent by the home terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded through the second data channel.
And the second data channel is a data channel established according to the network address of the current wireless access point and the network addresses of other wireless access points in the shared block chain network.
The wireless access point can provide the shared connection service for other wireless access points and can receive the shared connection service of other wireless access points. In the first and second embodiments, the current wireless access point is an access point providing a shared connection service to other wireless access points, and in the third and fourth embodiments, the current wireless access point is an access point receiving the shared connection service of other wireless access points.
In some embodiments, the home terminal of the current wireless access point sends a shared connection request to other wireless access points (any one other than the current wireless access point) in the shared blockchain network, wherein the shared connection request includes the network address of the current wireless access point. And other wireless access points establish a second data channel according to the network address of the current wireless access point and the network addresses of the other wireless access points in the shared connection request. And the other wireless access points forward the uplink data to the current wireless access point through a second data channel. And the current wireless access point receives uplink data sent by the home terminal.
Step S302, sending downlink data to other wireless access points through a second data channel, so that the other wireless access points can forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
In some embodiments, the current wireless access point forwards the downlink data to other wireless access points through the second data channel, and then the other wireless access points forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
In this embodiment, the current wireless access point, as an access point for receiving the shared connection service, performs data transmission with its home terminal through the second data channel, so as to access its home terminal to the network.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a sharing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the sharing method includes the following steps:
step S401, receiving uplink data transmitted by the terminal to which the current wireless access point belongs and forwarded via the second data channel.
Step S402, sending downlink data to other wireless access points through a second data channel, so that the other wireless access points can forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
Steps S401 to S402 in this embodiment are the same as steps S301 to S302 in the third embodiment of the present application, and are not described again here.
Step S403, determine whether other wireless access points are located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point.
Because the sharing pool setting mode of each wireless access point is different, a situation that the wireless access point providing service for the current wireless access point is not in the sharing pool of the current wireless access point may exist, and therefore, after the current wireless access point receives the sharing connection service of other wireless access points, whether the other wireless access points are in the sharing pool of the current wireless access point is further judged.
And step S404, under the condition that the other wireless access points are not positioned in the shared pool of the current wireless access point, adding the other wireless access points into the shared pool of the current wireless access point.
After the other wireless access point provides the shared connection service for the current wireless access point, the other wireless access point becomes a wireless access point which can be trusted by the current wireless access point. The current wireless access point expands the sharing range of the current wireless access point in order to improve the sharing capability of the current wireless access point, so that the current wireless access point adds other wireless access points into the sharing pool of the current wireless access point when the other wireless access points are not located in the sharing pool of the current wireless access point, so as to provide a sharing connection service for the other wireless access points when the other wireless access points have a sharing connection requirement.
Step S405, updating the shared pool information of the current wireless access point.
After other wireless access points are added into the sharing pool of the current wireless access point, the sharing pool of the current wireless access point changes, and correspondingly, the current wireless access point updates the sharing pool information so as to keep the sharing pool consistent with the sharing pool information.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a sharing system according to a fifth embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the sharing system includes: the wireless communication system comprises a first terminal 501, a second terminal 502, a first wireless access point 503, a second wireless access point 504 and a third wireless access point 505, wherein the first terminal 501 is a home terminal of the first wireless access point 503, the second terminal 502 is a home terminal of the second wireless access point 504, the second wireless access point 504 provides a shared connection service for the first terminal 501, and the third wireless access point 505 provides a shared connection service for the second terminal 502, wherein the first wireless access point 503, the second wireless access point 504 and the third wireless access point 505 all establish connection with a shared block chain network.
In some embodiments, the first terminal 501 sends a shared connection request to the second wireless access point 504, and the second wireless access point 504 responds to the shared connection request to establish a first data channel of a home wireless access point corresponding to the first terminal 501, that is, to establish a first data channel for communicating with the first wireless access point 503, so that the first terminal 501 accesses the first wireless access point 503. After the first terminal 501 accesses the first wireless access point 503, when the first terminal 501 sends uplink data to the first wireless access point 503, the first terminal sends the uplink data to the first wireless access point 503 through the second wireless access point 504 via the first data channel, when the first wireless access point 503 sends downlink data to the first terminal 501, the first terminal sends the downlink data to the second wireless access point 504 through the first data channel, and then the second wireless access point 504 forwards the downlink data to the first terminal 501. Similarly, the second terminal 502 sends a shared connection request to the third wireless access point 505, and the third wireless access point 505 responds to the shared connection request, establishes a second data channel for communicating with the second wireless access point 504, and transmits communication data between the second terminal 502 and the second wireless access point 504 through the second data channel.
In this embodiment, the first wireless access point 503 is a wireless access point that receives the connection sharing service of the second wireless access point 504, and the second wireless access point 504 is a wireless access point that provides the connection sharing service for the first wireless access point 503 and also receives the connection sharing service of the third wireless access point 505.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, two terminals and three wireless access points are shown, in practical applications, the number of the terminals and the number of the wireless access points may be set to other values according to requirements, and the number of the terminals and the number of the wireless access points are not limited in the present application.
The steps of the above methods are divided for clarity, and the implementation may be combined into one step or split some steps, and the steps are divided into multiple steps, so long as the same logical relationship is included, which are all within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of the patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithms or processes or to introduce insignificant design changes to the core design without changing the algorithms or processes.
A second aspect of the present application provides a sharing apparatus. Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a sharing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the sharing apparatus includes: a connection module 601, an identification module 602, a first receiving module 603, an establishing module 604 and a transmitting module 605.
The connection module 601 is configured to establish a connection with a shared blockchain network.
The shared blockchain is a blockchain network providing a shared connection management function for the wireless access point.
In some embodiments, each wireless access point with shared connection function has a corresponding shared pool, and the shared pool includes a set of wireless access points that can provide shared connection service. And the current wireless access point sets each wireless access point in the shared pool as a neighbor node of the current wireless access point. The current wireless access point accesses the sharing blockchain network through the connection module 601, and after establishing connection with the sharing blockchain network, the sharing pool can be managed through the blockchain network, including operations of adding the wireless access point in the sharing pool, or deleting the wireless access point in the sharing pool, and the like.
An identification module 602 configured to set a shared identification in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point.
Wherein, the sharing identification is used for representing that the current wireless access point has the sharing connection function. When searching for a wireless access point with signal coverage at the current position, the terminal obtains two types of wireless access points, wherein one type is a common wireless access point, namely the wireless access point without a shared connection function, and the other type is a shared wireless access point, namely the wireless access point with the shared connection function. The terminal can determine whether the wireless access point is a common wireless access point or a shared wireless access point through the sharing identification of the wireless access point, and then sends a sharing connection request to the shared wireless access point.
The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is an Identifier for distinguishing different networks, and a shared Identifier may be Set in the SSID to allow a user to determine whether a wireless access point has a shared Service function while distinguishing networks.
In some embodiments, the identification module 602 sets a shared identification bit in the service set identifier, and sets a value corresponding to the shared identification bit to "1" to indicate that the current wireless access point has a shared connection function. It can be understood that, when the shared identification bit corresponds to a value of "0", it indicates that the current wireless access point does not have the shared connection function.
It should be noted that, a certain bit in the service set identifier may be set as the shared identification bit, or a new bit identification bit may be added on the basis of the existing service set identifier as the shared identification bit.
A first receiving module 603, configured to receive a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal.
The shared connection request comprises the network address of the attribution wireless access point corresponding to the non-attribution terminal, and the non-attribution terminal is the attribution terminal which does not belong to the current wireless access point.
In some embodiments, when a non-home terminal enters the signal coverage of the current wireless access point and there is a need to access the network, the non-home terminal sends a shared connection request to the current wireless access point to access the network through the current wireless access point. And the shared connection request comprises the network address of the home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal. The current wireless access point receives the shared connection request sent by the non-home terminal through the receiving module 603, and learns that the non-home terminal has a requirement for using shared connection.
The establishing module 604 is configured to establish a first data channel according to the network address of the home wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point.
The first data channel is a data channel for connecting the home wireless access point and the current wireless access point, and the home wireless access point and the current wireless access point can transmit data through the first data channel.
In some embodiments, the current wireless access point establishes the first data channel via the establishing module 604 based on its network address and the network address of the home wireless access point.
A transmission module 605, configured to transmit communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel.
In some embodiments, the transmitting module 605 transmits communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel, including:
receiving uplink data sent by a non-home terminal, and forwarding the uplink data to a home wireless access point through a first data channel; and/or;
and receiving downlink data sent by the attribution wireless access point through the first data channel, and forwarding the downlink data to the non-attribution terminal.
In this embodiment, a connection is established with a shared block chain network; setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function; the current wireless access point receives a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal; establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attributive wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point; communication data between the non-attributive terminal and the attributive wireless access point are transmitted based on the first data channel, so that the terminal can fully utilize the attributive wireless access point and the wireless access point of the signal coverage terminal to access a network, the utilization rate of wireless access resources is improved, and the wireless access experience of a user is improved.
It should be noted that each module referred to in this embodiment is a logical module, and in practical applications, one logical unit may be one physical unit, may be a part of one physical unit, and may be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, elements that are not so closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in the present embodiment, but this does not indicate that other elements are not present in the present embodiment.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sharing method, comprising:
establishing connection with a shared blockchain network;
setting a sharing identifier in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, wherein the sharing identifier is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function;
receiving a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, wherein the shared connection request comprises a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal;
establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attribution wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point;
and transmitting communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel.
2. The sharing method according to claim 1, wherein after receiving the shared connection request sent by the non-home terminal, before establishing the first data channel according to the network address of the home wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point, the method further comprises:
judging whether the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point or not according to prestored sharing information to obtain a judgment result;
and determining whether to provide the shared connection service for the non-home terminal according to the judgment result.
3. The sharing method according to claim 2, wherein the pre-stored sharing information includes sharing pool information, the sharing pool information being information of a set of wireless access points that the current wireless access point provides a shared connection service;
the judging whether the attributive wireless access point is in the sharing range of the current wireless access point according to the pre-stored sharing information to obtain a judging result comprises the following steps:
judging whether the attributive wireless access point is positioned in the sharing pool of the current wireless access point or not according to the sharing pool information;
under the condition that the home wireless access point is located in the sharing pool, obtaining the judgment result of the home wireless access point in the sharing range of the current wireless access point;
and under the condition that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the sharing pool, obtaining the judgment result that the attribution wireless access point is not located in the sharing range of the current wireless access point.
4. The sharing method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel comprises:
receiving uplink data sent by the non-home terminal, and forwarding the uplink data to the home wireless access point through the first data channel; and/or;
and receiving downlink data sent by the attribution wireless access point through the first data channel, and forwarding the downlink data to the non-attribution terminal.
5. The sharing method according to claim 1, further comprising:
receiving uplink data which is transmitted by a home terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded by a second data channel, wherein the second data channel is a data channel established according to the network address of the current wireless access point and the network addresses of other wireless access points in the shared block chain network;
and sending downlink data to the other wireless access points through the second data channel so that the other wireless access points can forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
6. The sharing method according to claim 5, wherein after the sending downlink data to the other wireless access point through the second data channel for the other wireless access point to forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point, further comprising:
judging whether the other wireless access points are positioned in a sharing pool of the current wireless access point;
adding the other wireless access point to the shared pool of the current wireless access point if the other wireless access point is not located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point.
7. The sharing method according to claim 6, wherein after adding the other wireless access point to the shared pool of the current wireless access point if the other wireless access point is not located in the shared pool of the current wireless access point, further comprising:
and updating the shared pool information of the current wireless access point.
8. The sharing method according to claim 5, wherein before receiving the uplink data forwarded via the second data channel and sent by the home terminal of the current wireless access point, the method further comprises:
and synchronizing the network address of the current wireless access point with the home terminal according to a preset synchronization mode.
9. A sharing device, comprising:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with a shared block chain network;
the device comprises an identification module, a service set identification module and a connection identification module, wherein the identification module is used for setting a sharing identification in a service set identifier of a current wireless access point, and the sharing identification is used for representing that the current wireless access point has a sharing connection function;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a shared connection request sent by a non-home terminal, where the shared connection request includes a network address of a home wireless access point corresponding to the non-home terminal;
the establishing module is used for establishing a first data channel according to the network address of the attribution wireless access point and the network address of the current wireless access point;
a transmission module, configured to transmit communication data between the non-home terminal and the home wireless access point based on the first data channel.
10. The sharing device according to claim 9, further comprising:
a second receiving module, configured to receive uplink data that is sent by an affiliation terminal of the current wireless access point and forwarded through a second data channel, where the second data channel is a data channel that is established according to a network address of the current wireless access point and network addresses of other wireless access points in the shared block chain network;
a sending module, configured to send downlink data to the other wireless access points through the second data channel, so that the other wireless access points forward the downlink data to the home terminal of the current wireless access point.
CN202110559279.7A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Sharing method and device Pending CN113347689A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210903