CN113132946A - Call restriction method and system - Google Patents
Call restriction method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113132946A CN113132946A CN201911395847.3A CN201911395847A CN113132946A CN 113132946 A CN113132946 A CN 113132946A CN 201911395847 A CN201911395847 A CN 201911395847A CN 113132946 A CN113132946 A CN 113132946A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/42—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for mass transport vehicles, e.g. buses, trains or aircraft
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1076—Screening of IP real time communications, e.g. spam over Internet telephony [SPIT]
- H04L65/1079—Screening of IP real time communications, e.g. spam over Internet telephony [SPIT] of unsolicited session attempts, e.g. SPIT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
- H04L65/4061—Push-to services, e.g. push-to-talk or push-to-video
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W4/10—Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
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- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a call restriction method, which is applied to a railway broadband mobile communication system (LTE-R), and comprises the following steps: the position server collects the position information of the terminal; when a calling party calls a called party by a function number, an intelligent network Service Control Point (SCP) inquires the position information of a called terminal from a position server; and the SCP judges whether the call is limited by the position according to the planned jurisdiction range of the calling user and the position information of the called terminal. Under the 3GPP MC protocol architecture, if the call function including function number addressing is realized on the MC Server, the relevant function can be moved to the MC Server to be realized without IM-SSF or SCP. In addition, the deployment mode of the location server may include: the hierarchical deployment as required comprises: each road bureau is provided with a position server of the road bureau, and then an upper level position server is intensively arranged. By applying the technical scheme disclosed by the application, the condition that a dispatcher sends an instruction to an error object can be effectively avoided, and the safe execution of the dispatching service of the metro is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of trunking communication technologies, and in particular, to a call restriction method and system.
Background
In large-scale railway business, dispatchers, station operators, assistant operators and the like all have their own jurisdiction, and in order to ensure the high efficiency and the safety of dispatching and commanding, the scope of function number calling initiated by a user is required to be limited within the jurisdiction, namely: location based call restriction.
For example, when a scheduling person in Beijing office calls a driver or a vehicle operator by using a function number, the scheduling person only can call the driver or the vehicle operator in the jurisdiction of the scheduling person, and when users such as the driver or the vehicle operator exceed the jurisdiction of the scheduling person, the scheduling person cannot call the drivers or the vehicle operator by using the function number. The information of the jurisdiction areas (i.e., the dispatching areas) such as the cell lists corresponding to the calling users such as the dispatcher, the station attendant, the assistant attendant and the like is determined according to the transportation management requirements, as shown in fig. 1.
The call restriction function based on the position is greatly applied to a global system for mobile communications for railways (GSM-R), and the dispatcher can be effectively prevented from sending instructions to wrong objects, so that the safe execution of the dispatching service of the subway is guaranteed. However, in the railway broadband mobile communication system (LTE-R), under the framework of an intelligent network Service Control Point (SCP) based, there is no perfect solution for location-based call restriction, and the lack of this function is urgently needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a call limiting method and a call limiting system, which are used for effectively avoiding that a dispatcher sends an instruction to a wrong object.
The application discloses a call restriction method, which is applied to a railway broadband mobile communication system LTE-R and comprises the following steps:
the position server collects the position information of the terminal;
when a calling party calls a called party by a function number, an intelligent network Service Control Point (SCP) inquires the position information of the called terminal from a position server;
and the SCP judges whether the call is limited by the position according to the planned jurisdiction range of the calling user and the position information of the called terminal.
Preferably, the querying, by the intelligent network SCP, the location information of the called terminal to the location server includes:
the SCP maps the function number to a corresponding key task push-to-talk user identifier (MCPTT) user ID;
and the SCP queries the position information of the called terminal from a position server by taking the MCPTT user ID as an identifier.
Preferably, if the call is limited by the location, the SCP sends a Release operation to the MC Server through the IP multimedia service switching function IM-SSF to Release the call.
Preferably, under the third generation partnership project mission critical 3GPP MC protocol architecture, if the call function including function number addressing is implemented on the mission critical Server MC Server, its related functions are moved to the MC Server without IM-SSF or SCP.
Preferably, the deployment mode of the location server includes:
the hierarchical deployment as required comprises: each road bureau is provided with a position server of the road bureau, and then an upper level position server is intensively arranged.
The application also discloses an LTE-R system for realizing call restriction, which at least comprises: a location server and SCP; wherein:
the position server is used for acquiring the position information of the terminal;
when a calling party calls a called party by a function number, the SCP inquires the position information of a called terminal from a position server;
and the SCP judges whether the call is limited by the position according to the planned jurisdiction range of the calling user and the position information of the called terminal.
Preferably, the SCP is specifically configured to:
mapping the function number to a corresponding MCPTT user ID;
and inquiring the position information of the called terminal from a position server by taking the MCPTT user ID as an identifier.
Preferably, if the call is limited by location, the SCP is further configured to send a Release operation to the MC Server through the IP multimedia service switching function IM-SSF, so as to Release the call.
Preferably, under the 3GPP MC protocol architecture, if the call function including function number addressing is implemented on the MC Server, its related function is moved to the MC Server without IM-SSF or SCP.
Preferably, the deployment mode of the location server includes:
the hierarchical deployment as required comprises: each road bureau is provided with a position server of the road bureau, and then an upper level position server is intensively arranged.
According to the technical scheme, under LTE-R, the position server acquires the position information of the terminal, when a calling FAS user calls a called function number, the position information is mapped to the corresponding MCPTT user ID according to the called function number, the MCPTT user ID is used by an intelligent network SCP to inquire the position information of the called terminal in the position server, and finally whether the calling is limited or not is determined according to the position information of the called terminal and the administration range of the calling user. The technical scheme provided by the application can effectively prevent the dispatcher from sending the instruction to the wrong object, ensures the safe execution of the dispatching service of the metro, and further improves the competitiveness of the LTE-R solution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dispatch area for a dispatcher;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a call barring method according to the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The main idea of the application is that: under LTE-R, the position server collects the position information of the terminal, when the calling party calls the called party by the function number, the intelligent network SCP inquires the position information of the called terminal from the position server, and judges whether the calling is limited by the position according to the planned administration range of the calling party and the position information of the called terminal.
Under LTE-R, reference may be made to section 10.9 of 3GPP protocol TS 23.280 for management of terminal location information, which is not described herein in detail. The present application mainly describes a solution for location-based call restriction under the framework of an intelligent network SCP, as shown in fig. 2, the relevant flow is described as follows:
1. the dispatcher dials the function number to call the locomotive driver, and the Fixed user Access Switching (FAS) system sends the call to the mission critical Server (MC Server) through the session initiation protocol Core network (SIP Core), namely: a SIP invite (SIP INVITE) message is sent to the MC Server, carrying a function number for addressing.
2. The MC Server judges that the service is a function number service, forwards the service To the SCP for processing through a gateway IP multimedia service switching function (IM-SSF), the SCP checks the legality of the called function number, and if the called function number is legal, the called function number is mapped into a key task Push-To-Talk user Identity (MCPTT user ID).
3. Because the calling user is a wire user dispatcher, the SCP uses the MCPTT user ID as an identifier to query the Location Server (Location Server) for the Location information of the called terminal, as shown in the figure, the SCP sends a MESSAGE to the Location Server, where the MESSAGE carries the MCPTT user ID corresponding to the called function number, and is used for performing the called Location query.
4. And the Location Server returns the query result to the SCP through a 200OK message.
5. SCP judges whether the calling is limited by position according to the position information of the called terminal and the administration line and station range planned by the calling user in advance. If the position is limited, SCP sends 200OK information to MC Server through IM-SSF, which carries Release operation, to Release call.
6. The MC Server sends 200OK message to FAS system, which carries Release operation to Release call.
Under the 3GPP MC protocol architecture, the call functions such as function number addressing are also implemented on the MC Server, and therefore, the IM-SSF/SCP in fig. 2 is indicated by a dashed box. When the IM-SSF/SCP does not exist, the related functions are moved to the MC Server for realization.
In the above scheme, the Location Server is deployed in multiple ways, and the Location Server can be deployed in a hierarchical manner according to the client requirement, for example, the Location Server of each road bureau is deployed, and then the Location Server of the upper level is deployed in a centralized manner. These differences in deployment do not affect the Location-based call restriction solution described above, but only differ in the Location Server where the SCP queries the Location of the terminal.
The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail by a specific example.
Step 1: the FAS user of the calling party initiates a point call service through the function number, and sends an Invite message to the MC Server, wherein the Invite message carries the MCPTT user ID of the calling party, the calling function number and the called function number.
Step 2: after receiving the service request of the function number, the MC Server sends a Message to the IM-SSF/SCP, wherein the Message carries the ID of the calling MCPTT user, the calling function number and the called function number. After the SCP carries out validity check, the called function number is mapped to the corresponding called MCPTT user ID.
And 3, step 3: because the calling party is a wire subscriber dispatcher, the SCP inquires the Location Server about the Location information of the terminal according to the ID of the called MCPTT subscriber. The Information Element (IE) carried in the message is shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1
| Information Element | Status | Description |
| MCPTT user ID | M |
The Location Server returns the query result to SCP, and the IE carried in the message is shown in Table 2:
TABLE 2
The service types can be expanded, such as:
for video service, the MCPTT user ID in the table can also be expanded to MCVideo user ID;
for short data services, the MCPTT user ID in the table may also be extended to the MCData user ID.
And 4, step 4: SCP compares the position information of the called terminal returned by Location Server with the jurisdiction range of the calling user, if limited by the position, SCP sends Release operation to MC Server through IM-SSF, and the call is released.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A call restriction method is applied to a railway broadband mobile communication system LTE-R, and comprises the following steps:
the position server collects the position information of the terminal;
when a calling party calls a called party by a function number, an intelligent network Service Control Point (SCP) inquires the position information of the called terminal from a position server;
and the SCP judges whether the call is limited by the position according to the planned jurisdiction range of the calling user and the position information of the called terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the querying, by the SCP of the location server, the location information of the called terminal comprises:
the SCP maps the function number to a corresponding key task push-to-talk user identifier (MCPTT) user ID;
and the SCP queries the position information of the called terminal from a position server by taking the MCPTT user ID as an identifier.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
if the call is limited by the position, SCP sends Release releasing operation to MC Server through IP multimedia service switching function IM-SSF to Release the call.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
under the third generation partnership project mission critical 3GPP MC protocol architecture, if the call function including function number addressing is realized on a mission critical Server MC Server, the relevant functions are moved to the MC Server to be realized without IM-SSF or SCP.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the deployment of the location server comprises:
the hierarchical deployment as required comprises: each road bureau is provided with a position server of the road bureau, and then an upper level position server is intensively arranged.
6. An LTE-R system for implementing call barring, the LTE-R system comprising at least: a location server and SCP; wherein:
the position server is used for acquiring the position information of the terminal;
when a calling party calls a called party by a function number, the SCP inquires the position information of a called terminal from a position server;
and the SCP judges whether the call is limited by the position according to the planned jurisdiction range of the calling user and the position information of the called terminal.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the SCP is specifically configured to:
mapping the function number to a corresponding MCPTT user ID;
and inquiring the position information of the called terminal from a position server by taking the MCPTT user ID as an identifier.
8. The system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that:
if the call is limited by the position, the SCP is also used for sending a Release operation to the MC Server through an IP multimedia service switching function IM-SSF to Release the call.
9. The system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that:
under the 3GPP MC protocol architecture, if the call function including function number addressing is realized on the MC Server, the relevant function is moved to the MC Server to be realized without IM-SSF or SCP.
10. The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the deployment of the location server comprises:
the hierarchical deployment as required comprises: each road bureau is provided with a position server of the road bureau, and then an upper level position server is intensively arranged.
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| CN201911395847.3A CN113132946A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Call restriction method and system |
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| CN201911395847.3A CN113132946A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Call restriction method and system |
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