CN112990404A - Method and device for generating sample identification code pattern, acquisition method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for generating sample identification code pattern, acquisition method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN112990404A
CN112990404A CN202110181708.1A CN202110181708A CN112990404A CN 112990404 A CN112990404 A CN 112990404A CN 202110181708 A CN202110181708 A CN 202110181708A CN 112990404 A CN112990404 A CN 112990404A
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identification code
sample
code
sample identification
code pattern
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CN112990404B (en
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陈孝良
苏少炜
姜思远
常乐
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Beijing SoundAI Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing SoundAI Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06018Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding
    • G06K19/06028Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking one-dimensional coding using bar codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06046Constructional details
    • G06K19/06075Constructional details the marking containing means for error correction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14131D bar codes

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Abstract

A method and a device for generating a sample identification code pattern, a method and a device for acquiring a sample identification code, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided, wherein the method for generating the sample identification code pattern comprises the following steps: determining a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and generating a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism serial code pattern corresponds to a mechanism serial code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample serial code pattern corresponds to a sample serial code in the sample identification code. The generation method can be suitable for different mechanisms and has good compatibility.

Description

Method and device for generating sample identification code pattern, acquisition method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method for generating a sample identification code pattern, a method for acquiring a sample identification code, a sample identification code pattern generation apparatus, a sample identification code acquisition apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
For large-scale medical emergency events, a plurality of different detection mechanisms need to collect a large amount of detection information through test tubes in a short time, so that the test tube coding information of the plurality of detection mechanisms needs to be managed in a unified and standardized manner in advance, and collection and summarization of the collected detection information are facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for generating a sample identification code pattern, including: determining a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and generating a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample sequence code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism sequence code pattern corresponds to a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample sequence code pattern corresponds to a sample sequence code in the sample identification code.
For example, in a method for generating a sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the sample identification code includes: determining a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code according to the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism; and determining the mechanism check code in the sample identification code based on the mechanism serial code.
For example, in a method for generating a sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the sample identification code further includes: determining a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and generating a sample sequence code in the sample identification code based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
For example, in the method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in the reading order of the sample identification codes when the sample identification code pattern is scanned.
For example, in the method for generating a sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern are arranged adjacent to each other.
For example, in the method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sample identification code further includes a uniform identification code, the sample identification code pattern further includes a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code, and the uniform identification codes in different sample identification codes are identical to each other.
For example, in the method for generating a sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern, and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged.
For example, in a method for generating a sample identification code pattern provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, generating the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code includes: determining pattern characteristic information; and generating the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code according to the pattern characteristic information.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for acquiring a sample identification code, including: scanning a sample identification code pattern to read the sample identification code, the sample identification code pattern comprising a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprising a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern; identifying the mechanism identification code pattern, and acquiring a mechanism sequence code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern; and judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code, identifying the sample sequence code pattern in response to the mechanism sequence code being matched with the mechanism check code, acquiring a sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern, wherein the sample identification code comprises the mechanism sequence code, the mechanism check code and the sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
For example, the method for acquiring the sample identification code provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, stopping the recognition process of the sample identification code pattern and determining that the sample identification code pattern is erroneous.
For example, the method for acquiring the sample identification code provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, stopping the identification process of the sample identification code pattern and rescanning the sample identification code pattern to again determine whether the mechanism serial code matches the mechanism check code.
For example, in a method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, in response to the mechanism serial code matching the mechanism check code, the method further includes: and acquiring the sample identification code, and checking the sample identification code.
For example, in a method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, in response to the mechanism serial code matching the mechanism check code, the method further includes: and inputting the checked sample identification code, and associating the sample identification code with a detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
For example, in a method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, in response to the mechanism serial code matching the mechanism check code, the method further includes: and acquiring the identity information of the sample acquisition object associated with the sample identification code based on the sample identification code, and associating the identity information of the sample acquisition object with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
For example, in the method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in the reading order of the sample identification code pattern.
For example, in the method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern are arranged adjacent to each other.
For example, the method for acquiring the sample identification code provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: determining whether a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to a uniform identification code in the sample identification code is included in the sample identification code pattern; responding to the sample identification code pattern comprising the uniform identification code pattern, identifying the uniform identification code pattern, acquiring the uniform identification code, and identifying the mechanism identification code pattern; and in response to the sample identification code pattern not including the uniform identification code pattern, stopping the identification process of the sample identification code pattern and determining that the sample identification code pattern is erroneous.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a sample identification code pattern generating apparatus including a sample identification code acquiring unit and a pattern generating unit; the sample identification code acquisition unit is configured to determine a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism; the pattern generation unit is configured to generate a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code, the sample identification code pattern including a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern including a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism serial code pattern corresponding to a mechanism serial code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponding to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample serial code pattern corresponding to a sample serial code in the sample identification code.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a sample identification code acquiring apparatus, including a scanning unit, an identification acquiring unit, and a verifying unit; the scanning unit is configured to scan a sample identification code pattern to read a sample identification code, the sample identification code pattern including a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern including a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern; the identification acquisition unit is configured to identify the mechanism identification code pattern, acquire a mechanism serial code corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern; the checking unit is configured to judge whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism checking code; the identification acquisition unit is further configured to identify the sample sequence code pattern and acquire a sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern when the mechanism sequence code matches the mechanism check code, wherein the sample identification code includes the mechanism sequence code, the mechanism check code and the sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on an encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device comprising a processor, memory, and one or more computer program modules; the one or more computer program modules stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the one or more computer program modules comprising instructions for performing the method of generating a sample identification code pattern of any embodiment of the present disclosure and/or instructions for performing the method of obtaining a sample identification code of any embodiment of the present disclosure.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a storage medium that non-transitory stores computer readable instructions that can perform a method of generating a sample identification code pattern according to any one of the embodiments of the present disclosure or a method of acquiring a sample identification code according to any one of the embodiments of the present disclosure when executed by a computer.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure at least comprise: the method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be applied to different detection mechanisms, and has good compatibility, thereby being beneficial to the unified management of information, reducing the error rate of the sample identification code, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of the generated sample identification code pattern. The method for acquiring the sample identification code can identify the sample identification code patterns applied among different detection mechanisms to read the corresponding sample identification code, has good compatibility, and can check the acquired mechanism sequence code and the mechanism check code, thereby reducing the error rate of the acquired sample identification code, improving the accuracy and reliability of the acquired sample identification code, and optimizing the acquisition process of the sample identification code.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not limiting to the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for generating a sample identification code pattern according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of step S11 in a method for generating a sample identification code pattern according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a sample identification code and a corresponding sample identification code pattern according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of another sample identification code and corresponding sample identification code pattern provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring a sample identifier according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another method for acquiring a sample identification code according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for obtaining a sample identifier according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a sample identification code pattern generation apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a sample identification code acquisition device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; and
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a storage medium according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a," "an," or "the" and similar referents do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
At present, for large-scale medical emergency events, a large amount of collected detection information needs to be collected and summarized in a short time so as to be capable of taking corresponding emergency measures or plans in time according to the obtained detection information. For example, each detection mechanism needs to put the collected sample into a corresponding test tube attached with a barcode label, and the barcode label is associated with the identity information of the sample collection object corresponding to the sample in the test tube, so that after the test tube is conveyed to a fixed-point inspection center and the sample in the test tube is detected, a worker can accurately and quickly obtain the detection result of each sample collection object.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for generating a sample identification code pattern, including: determining a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and generating a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism serial code pattern corresponds to a mechanism serial code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample serial code pattern corresponds to a sample serial code in the sample identification code.
The method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be applied to different detection mechanisms, and has good compatibility, thereby being beneficial to the unified management of information, reducing the error rate of the sample identification code, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of the generated sample identification code pattern. And when the sample identification code pattern is scanned to read the corresponding sample identification code, the mechanism sequence code can be verified through the mechanism verification code in the sample identification code, so that the accuracy and the reliability of the generated sample identification code pattern are further improved.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the same reference numerals in different figures will be used to refer to the same elements that have been described.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for generating a sample identification code pattern according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the generation method of the sample identification code pattern includes the following steps S11 and S12.
Step S11: and determining a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on the coding rule of the detection mechanism.
Step S12: a pattern of sample identification codes corresponding to the sample identification codes is generated. For example, the sample identification code pattern includes a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample sequence code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern includes a mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism sequence code pattern corresponds to a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample sequence code pattern corresponds to a sample sequence code in the sample identification code.
With respect to the above-described steps S11 and S12, the mechanism serial number in the sample identification code is determined based on the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, which may be, for example, the name, letter abbreviation, or corresponding number of the detection mechanism, or the like, which can be used to distinguish different detection mechanisms, whereby different mechanism serial numbers can be determined based on the different sequence information corresponding to each detection mechanism. The sample serial code in the sample identification code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism, for example, the encoding rule adopted by the sample serial code can be set by each detection mechanism, and the encoding rules adopted by different detection mechanisms can be the same with each other or different from each other. Therefore, the method for generating the sample identification code patterns provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be applied to different detection mechanisms, is convenient for unified management of the sample identification code patterns generated by the different detection mechanisms and corresponding to the sample identification codes, improves compatibility of identifying the sample identification code patterns, and can also improve diversity of the sample identification codes corresponding to the sample identification code patterns, so as to design a large number of sample identification codes, thereby meeting different actual requirements such as large-scale sample collection, and being beneficial to application in scenes such as large-scale medical emergency events.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of step S11 in a method for generating a sample identification code pattern according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the above step S11 may include the following step S111 and step S112.
Step S111: and determining the mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code according to the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism.
Step S112: and determining the mechanism check code in the sample identification code based on the mechanism sequence code.
For example, a mapping relationship between a preset mechanism serial code and sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism may be uploaded and stored in the server, so that the corresponding mechanism serial code may be acquired in the server according to the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism. After determining the mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code may be determined, for example, according to a preset encoding rule.
For example, taking the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, in the sample identification code "U1887000000000001", 188 "is an organization serial code determined according to the sequence information corresponding to the detection organization, and 7" is an organization check code corresponding to the organization serial code "188" determined according to a preset encoding rule. For example, in this coding rule, the mechanism verification code "7" is defined as a result of summing a plurality of codes in the mechanism sequence code "188" and performing a modulo operation on the result of the summation (for example, the modulo may be 10), that is, (1+8+8) mod 10 ═ 7, so that after the mechanism sequence code "188" is determined, the mechanism verification code "7" can be obtained based on the determined mechanism sequence code "188".
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the above step S11 may further include the following steps S113 and S114.
Step S113: the encoding rules of the detection mechanism are determined.
Step S114: and generating a sample sequence code in the sample identification code based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
For example, taking the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, in this sample identification code "U1887000000000001," 00000001 "is a sample serial code generated based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism. For example, the sample sequence code "00000001" may be generated based on an increasing order rule, so as to improve regularity and stability of the obtained sample identification code, facilitate management and application of the sample identification code, and meet the requirement of large-scale sample collection, for example. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample sequence code in the sample identification code may also be generated based on a random sequence rule or other applicable encoding rules, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample identification code further comprises a uniform identification code, and accordingly, the sample identification code pattern further comprises a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code. The uniform identification codes in different sample identification codes are the same, so that the uniform management of sample identification code patterns which are generated by different detection mechanisms and correspond to the sample identification codes can be facilitated through the same uniform identification codes and the corresponding uniform identification code patterns, the compatibility is further improved, the requirements of large-scale sample collection are better met, and the application in scenes such as large-scale medical emergency events is facilitated.
For example, taking the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, in this sample identification code "U188700000001," U "is a unified identification code. For example, the uniform identification code "U" may be used to represent uniform identification information, for example, may be used to represent specific application scenarios or events, so as to facilitate uniform management and application of the generated sample identification code pattern, thereby further improving compatibility of the generation method of the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the above step S12 may include the following steps S121 and S122.
Step S121: pattern feature information is determined.
Step S122: and generating a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code according to the pattern characteristic information.
For example, the pattern feature information may include feature information of height, width, pitch, and the like of the generated sample identification code pattern. For example, taking the generated sample identification code pattern as a one-dimensional barcode, the pattern characteristic information may include information such as a relative positional relationship between the black stripe and the white stripe, a stripe width, a stripe height, and the like. Therefore, the pattern characteristic information is determined, so that the generated sample identification code pattern can be managed uniformly, the generation method of the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be suitable for different detection mechanisms, and the compatibility is good.
For example, taking as an example the generation of the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A, in this sample identification code "U188700000001", U "is the unified identification code," 188 "is the organization serial code," 7 "is the organization check code, and" 00000001 "is the sample serial code. After the sample identification code "U188700000001" is determined, a unified identification code pattern corresponding to the unified identification code "U", an organization serial code pattern corresponding to the organization serial code "188", an organization verification code pattern corresponding to the organization verification code "7", and a sample serial code pattern corresponding to the sample serial code "00000001" may be respectively generated according to preset pattern feature information, thereby obtaining a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001".
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in order of the reading order of the sample identification codes when the sample identification code pattern is scanned. Therefore, the mechanism identification code pattern comprising the mechanism sequence code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern and the sample sequence code pattern are sequentially arranged according to the reading sequence, so that the time required for identifying the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample sequence code pattern can be reduced when the sample identification code pattern obtained by the generation method is scanned, the identification efficiency of the sample identification code pattern is improved, and the optimization of the sample identification code pattern is realized.
For example, in some examples, the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern are arranged adjacent to each other, so that when the generated sample identification code pattern is scanned, the time required for identifying the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern in the mechanism identification code pattern can be further reduced, and the identification efficiency of the mechanism identification code pattern can be improved.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, the organization serial code pattern corresponding to the organization serial code "188", the organization check code pattern corresponding to the organization check code "7", and the sample serial code pattern corresponding to the sample serial code "00000001" are sequentially arranged from left to right. When the sample identification code pattern is scanned, the mechanism sequence code pattern corresponding to the mechanism sequence code "188" and the mechanism check code pattern corresponding to the mechanism check code "7" can be sequentially identified according to the reading sequence of the sample identification code, and the sample sequence code pattern corresponding to the sample sequence code "00000001" is continuously identified under the condition that the mechanism sequence code "188" is determined to be matched with the mechanism check code "7", so that the time required for identifying the mechanism sequence code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern is reduced, and the identification efficiency of the mechanism identification code pattern is improved. And under the condition that the mechanism serial code '188' is matched with the mechanism check code '7', the sample serial code pattern is continuously identified according to the reading sequence, so that the time for identifying the sample serial code pattern is further reduced, and the identification efficiency of the sample serial code pattern is improved.
For example, in some examples, the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanical identification code pattern, and the sample sequence code pattern are sequentially arranged. For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, the unified identification code pattern corresponding to the unified identification code "U", the organization serial code pattern corresponding to the organization serial code "188", the organization verification code pattern corresponding to the organization verification code "7", and the sample serial code pattern corresponding to the sample serial code "00000001" are sequentially arranged from left to right. Therefore, the time required for identifying the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample sequence code pattern can be reduced, and the identification efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, in the sample identification code shown in fig. 3A, the sample identification code includes a total 13-bit code, where the uniform identification code includes a 1-bit code, the organization sequence code includes a 3-bit code, the organization verification code includes a 1-bit code, and the sample sequence code includes an 8-bit code, but the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, according to actual needs, such as different emergency requirements for public health events, the total number of digits of the sample identification code and the digits of the uniform identification code, the institution serial code, the institution check code and the sample serial code included in the sample identification code can be respectively and independently adjusted, for example, can be appropriately expanded or reduced, or can be redistributed. For example, the sample identification code may also include codes for indicating other types of information, that is, the sample identification code is not limited to include the uniform identification code, the institution serial code, the institution check code, and the sample serial code, and the sample identification code may continue to extend other types of codes to include more required information. Accordingly, the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code may also include more corresponding patterns.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the flow of the method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may include more or less operations, and these operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. Although the flow of the generation method of the sample identification code pattern described above includes a plurality of operations that occur in a specific order, it should be clearly understood that the order of the plurality of operations is not limited. The generation method of the sample identification code pattern described above may be performed once or may be performed a plurality of times according to a predetermined condition.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for acquiring a sample identification code, where the method includes: scanning the sample identification code pattern to read the sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, and the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern; identifying the mechanism identification code pattern, and acquiring a mechanism sequence code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern; and judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code, identifying the sample sequence code pattern in response to the mechanism sequence code being matched with the mechanism check code, and acquiring a sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern, wherein the sample identification code comprises the mechanism sequence code, the mechanism check code and the sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
According to the method for acquiring the sample identification code, provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the acquired mechanism sequence code and the mechanism check code can be checked by judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code, so that the error rate of the acquired sample identification code is reduced, the accuracy and the reliability of the acquired sample identification code are improved, and the acquisition process of the sample identification code is optimized. Moreover, the verification process for judging whether the mechanism serial code is matched with the mechanism check code is carried out before the sample serial code is acquired, so that the method for acquiring the sample identification code provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can also reduce the response time when the error code possibly occurs in the sample identification code, and thus, the required sample identification code can be accurately and quickly acquired.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for acquiring a sample identifier according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the method for acquiring the sample identification code includes the following steps S10 to S30.
Step S10: the sample identification code pattern is scanned to read the sample identification code. For example, the sample identification code pattern includes a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, and the mechanism identification code pattern includes a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism verification code pattern.
Step S20: and identifying the mechanism identification code pattern, and acquiring a mechanism sequence code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern.
Step S30: and judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code, identifying the sample sequence code pattern in response to the matching of the mechanism sequence code and the mechanism check code, and acquiring the sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern. For example, the sample identification code includes a mechanism serial code, a mechanism check code and a sample serial code, the mechanism serial code is determined based on the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample serial code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
As for the above steps S10 to S30, in the process of scanning the sample identification code pattern to read the sample identification code, by determining whether the acquired mechanism serial code corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern and the acquired mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern match, it is possible to verify the acquired mechanism serial code and the acquired mechanism check code, thereby determining whether the required sample identification code can be acquired according to the sample identification code pattern. Furthermore, under the condition that the mechanism serial code is matched with the mechanism check code, the sample serial code corresponding to the sample serial code pattern is continuously acquired, so that the error rate of the acquired sample identification code can be reduced, and the accuracy and the reliability of the acquired sample identification code are improved.
Therefore, the sample identification code patterns corresponding to the sample identification codes provided by different detection mechanisms can be identified, so that the method for acquiring the sample identification codes provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has good compatibility, the accuracy and the reliability of the sample identification codes acquired based on the sample identification code patterns provided by different detection mechanisms can be improved, and the error rate is reduced.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, in this sample identification code "U188700000001," 188 "is the organization sequence code," 7 "is the organization check code," 00000001 "is the sample sequence code. When a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code is scanned, a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern are respectively identified, and a mechanism serial code "188" corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code "7" corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern are acquired. Further, in the case where it is determined that the mechanism serial code "188" matches the mechanism check code "7", the sample serial code pattern continues to be recognized, and the sample serial code "00000001" corresponding to the sample serial code pattern is acquired, so that acquisition of the sample identification code is realized.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U127123456781" shown in fig. 3B as an example, in the sample identification code "U127123456781", 127 "is the organization sequence code," 1 "is the organization verification code, and" 12345678 "is the sample sequence code. When a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code is scanned, a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern are respectively identified, and a mechanism serial code '127' corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code '1' corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern are acquired. Further, in the case that it is determined that the institution serial code "127" matches the institution check code "1", the sample serial code pattern continues to be recognized, and the sample serial code "12345678" corresponding to the sample serial code pattern is acquired, so as to realize acquisition of the sample identification code.
For example, the mechanism serial code and the mechanism check code may be encoded using a preset encoding rule, so that when the sample identification code pattern is scanned to read the sample identification code, the mechanism serial code and the mechanism check code may be checked based on the encoding rule. For example, the encoding rule may define the mechanism check code as summing a plurality of codes in the mechanism sequence code, and performing a modulo operation on the result of the summation (for example, the modulo may be 10). For example, taking the example of scanning the sample identification code pattern shown in fig. 3A, after the mechanism serial code pattern is scanned to obtain the mechanism serial code "188", the check code "7" corresponding to the mechanism serial code "188", that is, (1+8+8) mod 10 ═ 7, may be calculated based on the above-mentioned encoding rule, and further, in the case where the mechanism check code pattern is recognized and the mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern is determined to be "7", that is, the same as the above-mentioned check code calculated based on the encoding rule, it may be determined that the mechanism serial code matches the mechanism check code.
For example, a sample identification code pattern may be scanned using a dedicated translator device to enable reading of a sample identification code corresponding to the sample identification code pattern. For example, the decoding device may include a scanning device equipped with a camera, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a code scanning gun, a code scanning instrument, and the like, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
For example, when a special decoding device is used for scanning the sample identification code pattern, the decoding device can preferentially and accurately read the mechanism serial code and the mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism identification code pattern from the sample identification code pattern, and then the checking operation of the mechanism serial code and the mechanism check code is realized. For example, in the case where it is determined that the institution serial code matches the institution check code, the decode device may continue to accurately read the sample serial code corresponding to the sample serial code pattern from the sample identification code pattern, thereby achieving acquisition of the sample identification code.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the method for obtaining the sample identification code further includes the following operations.
Step S401: in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, stopping the identification process of the sample identification code pattern and determining that the sample identification code pattern is in error.
Therefore, under the condition that the mechanism serial code is determined to be not matched with the mechanism check code, the identification process of other patterns (such as the sample serial code pattern) in the sample identification code pattern is stopped, and the sample identification code pattern is determined to be wrong, so that the error rate of the obtained sample identification code is reduced, unnecessary operation processes can be reduced or avoided, the cost is reduced, the response time when the sample identification code pattern is wrong is reduced, the processing efficiency of the sample identification code pattern is improved, and the obtaining process of the sample identification code is optimized.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the method for obtaining the sample identification code further includes the following operations.
Step S402: in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, the process of identifying the sample identification code pattern is stopped and the sample identification code pattern is rescanned to again determine whether the mechanism serial code matches the mechanism check code.
Therefore, under the condition that the mechanism serial code is determined to be not matched with the mechanism check code, the identification process of other patterns (such as the sample serial code pattern) in the sample identification code pattern is stopped, and the sample identification code pattern is scanned again, so that the adverse effect of errors possibly occurring in the scanning operation process on the identification process of the sample identification code pattern can be reduced or avoided, the processing efficiency of the sample identification code pattern is improved, and the acquisition process of the sample identification code is optimized.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating another method for acquiring a sample identification code according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be noted that steps S10 to S30 shown in fig. 5 are substantially the same as or similar to steps S10 to S30 shown in fig. 4, respectively, and repeated description is omitted here.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, in response to the matching of the institution serial code and the institution check code, the method for acquiring the sample identification code further includes the following step S50.
Step S50: and acquiring a sample identification code, and checking the sample identification code.
Therefore, after the sample identification code is acquired, the sample identification code can be verified by utilizing a preset coding rule or a coding rule of the sample identification code, so that the accuracy and the reliability of the acquired sample identification code are further improved.
For example, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample identification code may be encoded according to a 128A encoding rule, a 128B encoding rule, or a 128C encoding rule. Furthermore, after the sample identification code is obtained, because the 128A coding rule, the 128B coding rule and the 128C coding rule have a checking function, checking data corresponding to the sample identification code can be obtained through, for example, table lookup calculation, and whether the checking data is matched with the checking code corresponding to the sample identification code is verified, so that checking of the sample identification code as a whole is realized, and the error rate of the obtained sample identification code is reduced.
It should be noted that, in some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample identification code may also be encoded according to other suitable encoding rules, for example, the sample identification code may be encoded according to other encoding rules with a verification function, for example, the encoding rule 39 is an encoding rule, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, in response to the matching of the institution serial code and the institution check code, the method for acquiring the sample identification code further includes the following step S60.
Step S60: and inputting the checked sample identification code, and associating the sample identification code with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
Therefore, after the sample identification code is associated with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code, the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code can be obtained through the sample identification code, and the management and the application of the detection result of the sample are facilitated.
For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample may include a biological sample, such as a biological macromolecule, a cell, a tissue, an organ of an organism, and the like, for example, a human organ tissue, whole blood, plasma, serum, a biological fluid, or a processed biological sample, and the like, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific type of the sample.
For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the sample identification code pattern may be directly attached on the surface of the sample, or the sample identification code pattern may be attached on the outer surface of the container containing the sample, or engraved on the outer surface of the container in a laser etching manner. The container may be implemented, for example, as a test tube, a syringe, or the like, which carries a sample or sample information, and embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited in this regard.
For example, taking an application scenario of nucleic acid detection as an example, the sample may be contained in, for example, a test tube, and the sample identification code pattern may be a test tube identification code pattern, which may be used for, for example, a worker to mark a respiratory tract sample or a blood sample corresponding to a sample collection object during a process of performing nucleic acid detection on the sample collection object, and the collected sample may be placed in a test tube corresponding to the sample collection object for subsequent nucleic acid detection.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, in response to the matching of the institution serial code and the institution check code, the method for acquiring the sample identification code further includes the following step S70.
Step S70: and acquiring the identity information of the sample acquisition object associated with the sample identification code based on the sample identification code, and associating the identity information of the sample acquisition object with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
For step S70, for example, the identity information of the sample collection object associated with the sample identification code may be acquired in the server, and after the sample identification code is associated with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code in step S60, the identity information of the sample collection object and the detection result of the sample may be associated with each other by the sample identification code, so that the detection result of the sample collection object may be accurately and quickly acquired, and a corresponding measure or a predetermined plan may be taken based on the detection result.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanical sequence code pattern, the sample sequence code pattern, and the mechanical check code pattern are sequentially arranged.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern shown in fig. 3B as an example, the organization serial code pattern corresponding to the organization serial code "127", the sample serial code pattern corresponding to the sample serial code "12345678", and the organization check code pattern corresponding to the organization check code "1" are sequentially arranged from left to right, for example. For example, after being arranged in the above order, the mechanism check code pattern corresponding to the mechanism check code "1" is located at one end of the sample identification code pattern, thereby reducing or avoiding adverse effects that may be generated on the scanning process of the sample identification code pattern when the mechanism check code and the corresponding mechanism check code pattern are changed.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in the order of reading the sample identification code pattern. Therefore, the operation of identifying the sample sequence code pattern needs to be matched with the mechanism check code in response to the mechanism sequence code, so that the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample sequence code pattern comprising the mechanism sequence code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern are sequentially arranged according to the reading sequence, the time required by identifying the mechanism identification code pattern can be reduced, the identification efficiency of the mechanism identification code pattern is improved, the acquisition efficiency of the sample identification code is improved, and the acquisition process is optimized.
For example, in some examples, the mechanism serial code pattern is arranged adjacent to the mechanism verification code pattern, thereby further reducing the time required for identifying the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism verification code pattern in the mechanism identification code pattern and improving the identification efficiency of the mechanism identification code pattern.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, the organization serial code pattern corresponding to the organization serial code "188", the organization check code pattern corresponding to the organization check code "7", and the sample serial code pattern corresponding to the sample serial code "00000001" are sequentially arranged from left to right. When the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code is scanned, the mechanism serial code pattern corresponding to the mechanism serial code "188" and the mechanism check code pattern corresponding to the mechanism check code "7" can be sequentially recognized in the reading order, and in the case where it is determined that the agency sequence code "188" matches the agency check code "7", the sample sequence code pattern corresponding to the sample sequence code "00000001" is continuously identified, thereby reducing the time required for identifying the mechanism serial code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern, improving the identification efficiency of the mechanism identification code pattern, and in the case where it is determined that the agency sequence code "188" matches the agency check code "7", it is also possible to continue to identify the sample sequence code pattern corresponding to the sample sequence code "00000001" in the reading order, therefore, the time for identifying the sample sequence code pattern is further reduced, and the identification efficiency of the sample sequence code pattern is improved.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for obtaining a sample identifier according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be noted that steps S10 to S30 shown in fig. 6 are substantially the same as or similar to steps S10 to S30 shown in fig. 4, respectively, and repeated description is omitted here.
For example, as shown in fig. 6, the method of acquiring the sample identification code includes steps S101 to S103 in addition to steps S10 to S30.
Step S10: the sample identification code pattern is scanned to read the sample identification code.
Step S101: it is determined whether a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to a uniform identification code in the sample identification code is included in the sample identification code pattern.
In response to the sample identification code pattern including the uniform identification code pattern:
step S102: and identifying the uniform identification code pattern to obtain the uniform identification code. After step S102, a step of identifying the mechanism identification code pattern is performed.
Step S20: and identifying the mechanism identification code pattern, and acquiring a mechanism sequence code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern.
Step S30: and judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code, identifying the sample sequence code pattern in response to the matching of the mechanism sequence code and the mechanism check code, and acquiring the sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern.
In response to the absence of the uniform identification code pattern in the sample identification code pattern:
step S103: stopping the recognition process of the sample identification code pattern, and determining that the sample identification code pattern is wrong.
Therefore, before the identification code pattern of the identification mechanism is identified, whether the sample identification code pattern is wrong or not can be judged in advance through the unified identification code pattern, and therefore the accuracy and the reliability of the obtained sample identification code are further improved. Moreover, under the condition that the sample identification code pattern is wrong, the error rate of the obtained sample identification code can be reduced, unnecessary operation processes are reduced or avoided, the cost is reduced, the response time when the sample identification code pattern is wrong is reduced, the processing efficiency of the sample identification code pattern is improved, and the obtaining process of the sample identification code is optimized.
For example, in the case where a uniform identification code pattern is included in a sample identification code pattern when the sample identification code pattern is scanned using a dedicated decoding apparatus, the decoding apparatus may preferentially and accurately read a uniform identification code corresponding to the uniform identification code pattern from the sample identification code pattern, thereby previously judging whether the sample identification code pattern is erroneous through the uniform identification code pattern.
For example, the uniform identification code pattern and the organization identification code pattern may be sequentially arranged in order of reading the sample identification code pattern.
For example, taking as an example the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A, in this sample identification code "U188700000001", U "is a unified identification code; taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U127123456781" shown in fig. 3B as an example, in this sample identification code "U127123456781", U "is a uniform identification code. For example, in the example shown in fig. 3A, the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanical serial code pattern, the mechanical verification code pattern, and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged from left to right; in the example shown in fig. 3B, the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanical serial code pattern, the sample serial code pattern, and the mechanical verification code pattern are sequentially arranged from left to right.
When the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code is scanned, the uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code 'U' can be preferentially identified according to the reading sequence, and the mechanism sequence code pattern and the mechanism check code pattern are continuously identified under the condition that the sample identification code pattern is determined to include the uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code 'U', so that the time required for identifying the uniform identification code pattern is reduced, and the identification efficiency of the uniform identification code pattern is improved.
For example, the uniform identification code pattern, the mechanical identification code pattern, and the sample sequence code pattern may be sequentially arranged in order. From this, because the operation of identification mechanism identification code pattern need be in response to including unified identification code pattern in the sample identification code pattern, and the operation of discernment sample sequence code pattern need be in response to mechanism sequence code and mechanism check code matching, consequently, with unified identification code pattern, mechanism identification code pattern and sample sequence code pattern sequence arrangement in proper order, can reduce the time that discernment unified identification code pattern, mechanism identification code pattern and sample sequence code pattern need, promote the recognition efficiency, and then promote the acquisition efficiency of sample identification code, optimize the acquisition process.
For example, taking the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code "U188700000001" shown in fig. 3A as an example, in the case where it is determined that the uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code "U" is included in the sample identification code pattern, the organization sequence code pattern corresponding to the organization sequence code "188" and the organization verification code pattern corresponding to the organization verification code "7" are continuously recognized, and in the case where it is determined that the organization sequence code "188" matches the organization verification code "7", the sample sequence code pattern corresponding to the sample sequence code "00000001" is continuously recognized, so that the time required for recognizing the uniform identification code pattern, the organization sequence code pattern, and the organization verification code pattern is reduced, the recognition efficiency of the sample identification code pattern is improved, and the acquisition efficiency of the sample identification code is improved, and the acquisition process is optimized.
For example, the above-described organization sequence code may include numerals (e.g., roman numerals, arabic numerals, etc.) and/or letters, and is used to represent organization information. For example, the above organization verification code may include numbers and/or letters and be used to represent organization verification information. Therefore, by judging whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism check code or not, the mechanism information can be checked by utilizing the mechanism check information, so that the accuracy and reliability of the obtained sample identification code are improved, and the error rate is reduced.
For example, the sample sequence code may include numbers and/or letters and/or symbols and is used to represent sample sequence information. For example, the sample sequence code may be set according to an increasing order rule so as to represent corresponding sample sequence information, thereby satisfying the requirement of large-scale sample collection, for example.
It should be noted that, in the sample identification codes shown in fig. 3A and 3B, the sample identification code includes a total 13-bit code, wherein the uniform identification code includes a 1-bit code, the organization sequence code includes a 3-bit code, the organization verification code includes a 1-bit code, and the sample sequence code includes an 8-bit code, but the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, according to actual needs, such as different emergency requirements for public health events, the total number of digits of the sample identification code and the digits of the uniform identification code, the institution serial code, the institution check code and the sample serial code included in the sample identification code can be respectively and independently adjusted, for example, can be appropriately expanded or reduced, or can be redistributed. For example, the sample identification code may also include codes for indicating other types of information, that is, the sample identification code is not limited to include the uniform identification code, the institution serial code, the institution check code, and the sample serial code, and the sample identification code may continue to extend other types of codes to include more required information.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the flow of the method for acquiring a sample identification code provided in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may include more or fewer operations, and these operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. Although the flow of the above-described method of acquiring a sample identification code includes a plurality of operations that occur in a specific order, it should be clearly understood that the order of the plurality of operations is not limited. The above-described method of acquiring the sample identification code may be performed once or may be performed a plurality of times according to a predetermined condition.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a sample identification code pattern generation apparatus. Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a sample identification code pattern generation apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, as shown in fig. 7, in some examples, the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus 100 includes a sample identification code acquisition unit 110 and a pattern generation unit 120.
The sample identification code acquisition unit 110 is configured to determine a sample identification code. For example, the sample identification code includes a mechanism serial code, a mechanism check code and a sample serial code, the mechanism serial code is determined based on the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample serial code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism. For example, the sample identification code acquisition unit 110 may perform step S11 in the generation method of the sample identification code pattern shown in fig. 1.
The pattern generating unit 120 is configured to generate a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code. For example, the sample identification code pattern includes a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample sequence code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern includes a mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism sequence code pattern corresponds to a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample sequence code pattern corresponds to a sample sequence code in the sample identification code. For example, the pattern generating unit 120 may perform step S12 in the generation method of the sample identification code pattern shown in fig. 1.
For example, the sample identification code acquisition unit 110 and the pattern generation unit 120 may be hardware, software, firmware, and any feasible combination thereof. For example, the sample identification code acquisition unit 110 and the pattern generation unit 120 may be a dedicated or general circuit, a chip, a device, or the like, or may be a combination of a processor and a memory. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited in this regard to the specific implementation forms of the above units.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the disclosure, each unit of the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus 100 corresponds to each step of the aforementioned method for generating the sample identification code pattern, and for specific functions of the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus 100, reference may be made to the related description of the method for generating the sample identification code pattern, which is not described herein again. The components and structure of the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus 100 shown in fig. 7 are only exemplary and not limiting, and the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus 100 may further include other components and structures as necessary.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a sample identification code acquisition device. Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a sample identification code acquisition device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, as shown in fig. 8, in some examples, the sample identification code acquiring apparatus 200 includes a scanning unit 210, an identification acquiring unit 220, and a verifying unit 230.
The scanning unit 210 is configured to scan the sample identification code pattern to read the sample identification code. For example, the sample identification code pattern includes a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, and the mechanism identification code pattern includes a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism verification code pattern. For example, the scanning unit 210 may perform step S10 in the acquisition method of the sample identification code shown in fig. 4.
The identification acquisition unit 220 is configured to identify the mechanism identification code pattern, acquire a mechanism serial code corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern, and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern. For example, the identification acquisition unit 220 may perform step S20 in the acquisition method of the sample identification code shown in fig. 4.
The verification unit 230 is configured to determine whether the institution sequence code matches the institution verification code. For example, the verification unit 230 may perform a part of the operations in step S30 in the acquisition method of the sample identification code shown in fig. 4.
For example, the identification acquisition unit 220 is further configured to identify the sample sequence code pattern and acquire a sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern if the mechanism sequence code matches the mechanism check code. For example, the identification acquisition unit 220 may also perform part of the operations in step S30 in the acquisition method of the sample identification code shown in fig. 4.
For example, the sample identification code includes a mechanism serial code, a mechanism check code and a sample serial code, the mechanism serial code is determined based on the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample serial code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
For example, the scanning unit 210, the identification acquisition unit 220, and the verification unit 230 may be hardware, software, firmware, or any feasible combination thereof. For example, the scanning unit 210, the identification acquisition unit 220, and the verification unit 230 may be dedicated or general circuits, chips, devices, or the like, or may be a combination of a processor and a memory. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited in this regard to the specific implementation forms of the above units.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the disclosure, each unit of the sample identification code acquiring apparatus 200 corresponds to each step of the aforementioned method for acquiring a sample identification code, and for specific functions of the sample identification code acquiring apparatus 200, reference may be made to the relevant description of the method for acquiring a sample identification code, which is not described herein again. The components and structure of the sample identification code acquiring device 200 shown in fig. 8 are exemplary only, and not restrictive, and the sample identification code acquiring device 200 may further include other components and structures as necessary.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device that includes a processor, memory, and one or more computer program modules. One or more computer program modules are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the one or more computer program modules including instructions for performing the method of generating a pattern of sample identification codes provided by any of the embodiments of the present disclosure, or alternatively may also include instructions for performing the method of obtaining sample identification codes provided by any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 300 includes a processor 310 and a memory 320. Memory 320 is used to store non-transitory computer readable instructions (e.g., one or more computer program modules). The processor 310 is configured to execute non-transitory computer readable instructions, which when executed by the processor 310 may perform one or more steps of the method for obtaining the sample identification code described above, or may also perform one or more steps of the method for generating the sample identification code pattern described above. The memory 320 and the processor 310 may be interconnected by a bus system and/or other form of connection mechanism (not shown).
For example, the processor 310 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or program execution capabilities. For example, the Central Processing Unit (CPU) may be an X86 or ARM architecture or the like. The processor 310 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor that may control other components in the electronic device 300 to perform desired functions.
For example, memory 320 may include any combination of one or more computer program products that may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. Volatile memory can include, for example, Random Access Memory (RAM), cache memory (or the like). The non-volatile memory may include, for example, Read Only Memory (ROM), a hard disk, an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), USB memory, flash memory, and the like. One or more computer program modules may be stored on the computer-readable storage medium and executed by processor 310 to implement various functions of electronic device 300. Various applications and various data, as well as various data used and/or generated by the applications, and the like, may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, specific functions and technical effects of the electronic device 300 may refer to the above description about the method for generating the sample identification code pattern and the device for generating the sample identification code pattern, or may also refer to the above description about the method for acquiring the sample identification code and the device for acquiring the sample identification code, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the server may be a backend server.
For example, as shown in fig. 10, backend server 400 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)1301, a system memory 1304 including a Random Access Memory (RAM)1302 and a Read Only Memory (ROM)1303, and a system bus 1305 connecting system memory 1304 and central processing unit 1301. Backend server 400 also includes a basic input/output system (I/O system) 1306 to facilitate the transfer of information between various devices within the computer, and a mass storage device 1307 for storing an operating system 1313, application programs 1314, and other program modules 1315.
The basic input/output system 1306 includes a display 1308 for displaying information and an input device 1309, such as a mouse, keyboard, etc., for user input of information. Wherein a display 1308 and an input device 1309 are connected to the central processing unit 1301 through an input/output controller 1310 connected to the system bus 1305. The basic input/output system 1306 may also include an input/output controller 1310 for receiving and processing input from a number of other devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, or electronic stylus. Similarly, an input/output controller 1310 also provides output to a display screen, a printer, or other type of output device.
For example, after the sample identification code pattern is determined by the method for generating the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the sample identification code and the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code may be displayed on the display 1308, or the sample identification code may be input through the input device 1309 and transmitted to other modules or units through the system bus 1305. For example, the sample identification code pattern generated by the generation method of the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be printed by a printer, or may be acquired by other types of output devices.
For example, after the sample identification code is obtained by the method for obtaining the sample identification code provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sample identification code and the detection result of the sample associated with the sample identification code may be displayed on the display 1308, or the sample identification code and the detection result of the sample associated with the sample identification code may be input through the input device 1309 and transmitted to other modules or units through the system bus 1305.
The mass storage device 1307 is connected to the central processing unit 1301 through a mass storage controller (not shown) connected to the system bus 1305. The mass storage device 1307 and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the backend server 400. That is, the mass storage device 1307 may include a computer-readable medium (not shown) such as a hard disk or compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) drive. For example, computer readable media may comprise computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other solid state memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that computer storage media is not limited to the foregoing. The system memory 1304 and mass storage device 1307 described above may be collectively referred to as memory.
For example, the background server 400 may also operate as a remote computer connected to a network via a network such as the Internet. That is, the backend server 400 may be connected to the network 1312 through a network interface unit 1311 connected to the system bus 1305, or may be connected to other types of networks or remote computer systems (not shown) using the network interface unit 1311.
For example, in the generation method of the sample identification code pattern provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the network interface unit 1311 may be connected to the network 1312 to acquire the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and then determine the mechanism sequence code according to the acquired sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism. For example, the determined sample identification code may be stored in the system memory 1304 or mass storage device 1307 after the sample identification code is determined to facilitate subsequent generation of a corresponding pattern of sample identification codes based on the sample identification code. Alternatively, the sample identification codes and corresponding sample identification code patterns may be uploaded to the network 1312 through the network interface unit 1311 and transmitted to other types of networks, remote computer systems (not shown) through the network 1312 to facilitate uniform management, aggregation, and real-time updating of information. For example, the user using the terminal device may be a corresponding organization or staff, etc.
For example, after acquiring a required sample identification code by using the method for acquiring a sample identification code provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network interface unit 1311 may be connected to the network 1312 to acquire the identity information of the sample acquisition object associated with the sample identification code, and the acquired identity information may be stored in the system memory 1304 or the mass storage device 1307, for example, so as to associate the identity information of the sample acquisition object with the detection result of the sample by using the acquired sample identification code. Alternatively, the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code may be uploaded to the network 1312 through the network interface unit 1311, and the detection information, such as the detection result of the sample, may be transmitted to another type of network, a remote computer system (not shown), for example, a terminal device used by a user, through the network 1312. For example, a user using the terminal device may be a sample collection object, or an organization or a staff member that aggregates detection results and other related detection information, so that the user may obtain the corresponding detection information through the network 1312 and take corresponding measures or plans based on the obtained detection information.
The memory further includes one or more programs, and the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the CPU.
For example, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the generation method of the above-described sample identification code pattern or the acquisition method of the sample identification code may be implemented as a computer software program. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the above-described method of generating a pattern of sample identification codes, or may also comprise program code for performing the above-described method of acquiring sample identification codes. In such embodiments, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through backend server 400, or may be installed from system memory 1304, or from mass storage device 1307. When the computer program is executed, the functions defined in the generation method of the sample identification code pattern or the functions defined in the acquisition method of the sample identification code provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a storage medium according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, as shown in fig. 11, the storage medium 500 may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which one or more computer-readable instructions 501 may be non-temporarily stored on the storage medium 500. For example, the computer readable instructions 501, when executed by a processor, may perform one or more steps of the method of generating a sample identification code pattern according to the methods described above; alternatively, the computer readable instructions 501, when executed by a processor, may also perform one or more steps in a method of obtaining a sample identification code according to the above.
For example, the storage medium 500 may be applied to the electronic device described above, and for example, the storage medium 500 may include a memory in the electronic device.
For example, the storage medium may include a memory card of a smart phone, a storage component of a tablet computer, a hard disk of a personal computer, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), a flash memory, or any combination of the above, or may be other suitable storage media.
For example, the description of the storage medium 500 may refer to the description of the memory in the embodiment of the electronic device, and repeated descriptions are omitted. The specific functions and technical effects of the storage medium 500 can be referred to the above descriptions about the generation method of the sample identification code pattern and the sample identification code pattern generation apparatus, the acquisition method of the sample identification code and the sample identification code acquisition apparatus, which are not described herein again.
The following points need to be explained:
(1) the drawings of the embodiments of the disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the disclosure, and other structures can refer to common designs.
(2) Without conflict, embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at new embodiments.
The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the scope of the claims.

Claims (21)

1. A method for generating a sample identification code pattern, comprising:
determining a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and
generating a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code,
wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern,
the mechanism serial code pattern corresponds to a mechanism serial code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample serial code pattern corresponds to a sample serial code in the sample identification code.
2. The generation method of the sample identification code pattern according to claim 1, wherein determining the sample identification code comprises:
determining a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code according to the sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism; and
and determining the mechanism check code in the sample identification code based on the mechanism sequence code.
3. The generation method of the sample identification code pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein determining the sample identification code further comprises:
determining a coding rule of the detection mechanism; and
and generating a sample sequence code in the sample identification code based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
4. The generation method of the sample identification code pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in order of the reading order of the sample identification codes when the sample identification code pattern is scanned.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the mechanism serial code pattern is arranged adjacent to the mechanism verification code pattern.
6. The method of generating a sample identification code pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sample identification code further comprises a uniform identification code, the sample identification code pattern further comprises a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to the uniform identification code,
the uniform identifiers in different sample identifiers are identical to one another.
7. The method for generating a sample identification code pattern according to claim 6, wherein the uniform identification code pattern, the institution identification code pattern, and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged.
8. The generation method of the sample identification code pattern according to claim 1 or 2, wherein generating the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code comprises:
determining pattern characteristic information; and
and generating the sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code according to the pattern characteristic information.
9. A method for acquiring a sample identification code is characterized by comprising the following steps:
scanning a sample identification code pattern to read the sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, and the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern;
identifying the mechanism identification code pattern, and acquiring a mechanism sequence code corresponding to the mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern; and
judging whether the mechanism serial code is matched with the mechanism check code, identifying the sample serial code pattern in response to the mechanism serial code being matched with the mechanism check code, and acquiring a sample serial code corresponding to the sample serial code pattern,
the sample identification code comprises the mechanism sequence code, the mechanism check code and the sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on a coding rule of the detection mechanism.
10. The method for acquiring the sample identification code according to claim 9, further comprising:
in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, stopping the recognition process of the sample identification code pattern and determining that the sample identification code pattern is erroneous.
11. The method for acquiring the sample identification code according to claim 9, further comprising:
in response to the mechanism serial code not matching the mechanism check code, stopping the identification process of the sample identification code pattern and rescanning the sample identification code pattern to again determine whether the mechanism serial code matches the mechanism check code.
12. The method of acquiring a sample identification code according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein in response to the institution serial code matching the institution check code, the method further comprises:
and acquiring the sample identification code, and checking the sample identification code.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein in response to the institution serial code matching the institution check code, the method further comprises:
and inputting the checked sample identification code, and associating the sample identification code with a detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein in response to the institution serial code matching the institution check code, the method further comprises:
and acquiring the identity information of the sample acquisition object associated with the sample identification code based on the sample identification code, and associating the identity information of the sample acquisition object with the detection result of the sample corresponding to the sample identification code.
15. The method for acquiring the sample identification code according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the mechanism identification code pattern and the sample serial code pattern are sequentially arranged in the reading order of the sample identification code pattern.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the mechanism serial code pattern is arranged adjacent to the mechanism verification code pattern.
17. The method for acquiring the sample identification code according to any one of claims 9 to 11, further comprising:
determining whether a uniform identification code pattern corresponding to a uniform identification code in the sample identification code is included in the sample identification code pattern;
responding to the sample identification code pattern comprising the uniform identification code pattern, identifying the uniform identification code pattern, acquiring the uniform identification code, and identifying the mechanism identification code pattern; and
in response to the sample identification code pattern not including the uniform identification code pattern, stopping the recognition process of the sample identification code pattern, and determining that the sample identification code pattern is erroneous.
18. A sample identification code pattern generation apparatus, comprising:
the sample identification code acquisition unit is configured to determine a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code comprises a mechanism sequence code, a mechanism check code and a sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to a detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on an encoding rule of the detection mechanism;
a pattern generation unit configured to generate a sample identification code pattern corresponding to the sample identification code,
the sample identification code pattern comprises a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample sequence code pattern, the mechanism identification code pattern comprises a mechanism sequence code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern, the mechanism sequence code pattern corresponds to a mechanism sequence code in the sample identification code, the mechanism check code pattern corresponds to a mechanism check code in the sample identification code, and the sample sequence code pattern corresponds to a sample sequence code in the sample identification code.
19. An apparatus for acquiring a sample identification code, comprising:
a scanning unit configured to scan a sample identification code pattern to read a sample identification code, wherein the sample identification code pattern includes a mechanism identification code pattern and a sample serial code pattern, and the mechanism identification code pattern includes a mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code pattern;
an identification acquisition unit configured to identify the mechanism identification code pattern, acquire a mechanism serial code corresponding to the mechanism serial code pattern and a mechanism check code corresponding to the mechanism check code pattern;
the checking unit is configured to judge whether the mechanism sequence code is matched with the mechanism checking code;
wherein the identification acquisition unit is further configured to identify the sample sequence code pattern and acquire a sample sequence code corresponding to the sample sequence code pattern in a case where the mechanism sequence code matches the mechanism check code,
the sample identification code comprises the mechanism sequence code, the mechanism check code and the sample sequence code, the mechanism sequence code is determined based on sequence information corresponding to the detection mechanism, and the sample sequence code is determined based on the encoding rule of the detection mechanism.
20. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory;
one or more computer program modules stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the one or more computer program modules comprising instructions for performing the method of generating a sample identification code pattern of any of claims 1-8 and/or instructions for performing the method of obtaining a sample identification code of any of claims 9-17.
21. A storage medium storing non-transitory computer readable instructions which, when executed by a computer, perform a method of generating a sample identification code pattern according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or a method of acquiring a sample identification code according to any one of claims 9 to 17.
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