CN112668958A - Intelligent control method for material transportation - Google Patents
Intelligent control method for material transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112668958A CN112668958A CN202011391608.3A CN202011391608A CN112668958A CN 112668958 A CN112668958 A CN 112668958A CN 202011391608 A CN202011391608 A CN 202011391608A CN 112668958 A CN112668958 A CN 112668958A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control method for material transportation, which comprises the steps of printing a two-dimensional code label of an inner packaging container, and associating information of the packaging container with the two-dimensional code label; making related information of the transportation task and associating the related information with the two-dimensional code label; and monitoring the positioning information and the state factors of the transported materials, uploading the positioning information and the state factors to a background management system, and sending the positioning information and the state factors to a display control terminal for displaying, managing and alarming. The device of the invention solves the problem that the current product packaging form is single and cannot follow the current informatization trend.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to an intelligent control method for material transportation.
Background
The packaging of products generally comprises an inner package and an outer package, wherein the inner package is generally selected according to the properties of the products, and comprises a vacuum mode, a dustproof mode, a shock absorption mode and the like, and the outer package is generally made of metal or non-metal materials, such as cartons and the like.
In the prior art, no matter the inner package or the outer package, the product information can only be displayed on the material in a printing and label attaching mode in the manufacturing process, and the display mode is single and does not accord with the trend of current informatization trend.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent control method for material transportation, which solves the problem that the current product packaging form is single and cannot follow the current informatization trend.
The basic scheme of the invention provides an intelligent control method for material transportation, which comprises the following steps
Printing a two-dimensional code label of the inner packaging container, and associating the information of the packaging container with the two-dimensional code label;
making related information of the transportation task and associating the related information with the two-dimensional code label;
and monitoring the positioning information and the state factors of the transported materials, uploading the positioning information and the state factors to a background management system, and sending the positioning information and the state factors to a display control terminal for displaying, managing and alarming.
Preferably, the AI security module monitors the physical state and the mental appearance of the driver in real time during the transportation process during the logistics transportation process, and provides remote video images for the handheld intelligent display and control terminal and the intelligent management background.
Preferably, the method also comprises the steps of obtaining product information of the outer packaging container, butting data to a warehouse management system, and handling warehousing, ex-warehouse and checking services.
Preferably, the packaging container information includes an ID number, product information, quality information, and a box number.
Preferably, the related information related to the transportation task comprises a delivery unit, a receiving unit, transportation vehicles, a handheld intelligent display and control terminal and an outer package of each vehicle transportation.
Preferably, the state factor comprises one or more of temperature, humidity, air pressure, impact force, falling, inclination and opening and closing states.
Preferably, the electronic seal is used for sealing the packaging container and/or locking the electronic lock in the process of transporting materials.
Preferably, the display and control terminal can unlock the electronic lock and unlock the electronic seal.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention realizes the modernized logistics demand function of the whole service scene such as production, logistics, storage and use, effectively improves the guarantee capability and the control capability, constructs intelligent management together, and provides a complete one-stop intelligent packaging information management solution for accurate data management, monitoring management and emergency alarm.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
the examples are as follows:
the intelligent control method for material transportation comprises the following steps:
production scenario
1. Manufacturers of packaging containers
(1) Producing an intelligent packaging container;
2. product manufacturers
(1) The middle packaging container is used for storing the inner package, the outer packaging container is used for storing the middle packaging container, the foldable gathering box is used for storing the outer packaging container, and the gathering packaging tray is used for storing the outer packaging container.
(2) Running client software to print two-dimensional code labels such as inner package, middle package and outer package;
(3) sealing the outer packaging container by using an electronic seal;
(4) and operating client software to associate the ID number of the packaging container with information such as product information, quality information, two-dimensional code information, box number and the like.
3. A logistics scene:
(1) and formulating transportation task related relevant information, which comprises a delivery unit, a receiving unit, transportation vehicles (an Internet of things gateway module, an AI security module and a driver), a handheld intelligent display and control terminal and outer packages (an outer packaging container, a foldable collection box and a collection packaging tray) for transportation of each vehicle.
(2) The internet of things gateway has satellite positioning and communication functions, is associated with the intelligent units of the outer packaging container, the set packaging container and the set packaging tray, monitors positioning information and environmental temperature, humidity, air pressure, opening and closing states and falling information timely, encrypts and uploads the information to a background management system under the condition that the internet of things gateway has an outer network signal, and sends the information to the handheld intelligent display and control terminal for display, management and alarm under the condition that the outer network signal does not exist.
(3) Foldable set case and set packing tray have the function of acquireing gesture information, locating information and LTE transmission information, can be under the condition that does not have thing networking gateway, and the gesture that will acquire, locating information encrypt and upload background management system, and the handheld intelligent display and control terminal of accessible shows that control terminal shows, manages and reports to the police.
(4) The AI security module monitors the physical state and the mental appearance of the driver in real time in the transportation process in the logistics transportation process, provides remote video images for the handheld intelligent display and control terminal and the intelligent management background, is convenient for the commander to timely observe the vehicles and the off-vehicle commander, and implements accurate command decision.
4. Warehousing scene
(1) The product information of the outer packaging container can be quickly acquired through the handheld intelligent display and control terminal, and the data can be docked with a warehouse management system, so that warehousing, ex-warehouse and checking services can be conveniently and quickly handled.
(2) The outer packaging container can collect temperature, humidity, impact, air pressure and opening and closing state information, and if the information exceeds the standard, the outer packaging container can give an alarm through LED flashing to remind a person looking into the warehouse.
5. Usage scenarios
(1) The handheld intelligent display and control terminal is used for associating the reception personnel with the product information, so that the position range and the consumption information can be tracked.
(2) The electronic lock is unlocked through the handheld intelligent display and control terminal, and the electronic seal is unsealed.
(3) The ultrahigh frequency passive RFID label of the outer packaging container is identified and read through the handheld intelligent display and control terminal, so that specifications, standards, operation specifications and issuing records can be displayed.
The system comprises an intelligent packaging container (comprising an inner packaging container, a middle packaging container, an outer packaging container, a foldable aggregation box, an aggregation packaging bag container and an aggregation packaging tray), a related data acquisition unit (comprising a handheld intelligent display and control terminal, an AI security module and an Internet of things gateway communication module), and a data management and display system.
The inner packing container carton meets the requirement of product consumption base number combination, and a grid is designed in the carton so as to be isolated and fixed.
The middle packaging container adopts the packaging mode of aluminum-plastic packaging bags, can integrate intelligent units, can carry product information, senses position range information and consumption information, and is convenient for timely supply.
The outer packaging container is an independent packaging container with readable, writable and modifiable summary information of the packaged products; the information identification adopts two-dimensional code, can be by handheld intelligent display and control terminal scanning collection. The ultrahigh frequency passive RFID tag is embedded in the box cover, so that the box cover is convenient to use in practical operation. The integrated intelligent unit that falls of box can realize monitoring box gesture (assault, slope, fall) and environmental information (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, switching state). The outer packaging container is provided with a seal interface.
The foldable collection box is a small container which can read, write/modify summary information of different products, and adopts a light, foldable box structure with grids inside to meet the requirements of centralized complete measure, storage and distribution of different products. The requirements of hoisting, fast loading and unloading, stacking and fixing, container transportation and the like can be realized. The information identification adopts two-dimensional code, can be by handheld intelligent display and control terminal scanning collection. The integrated intelligent unit can monitor the posture (impact, inclination and falling) and the environmental information (temperature, humidity and air pressure) of the box body, and realize the functions of Beidou positioning and data uploading. The electronic lock is provided with an electronic lock, and the information function of the electronic lock can be inquired.
The intelligent unit on the folding type assembly box is composed of a sensor (for measuring temperature, humidity, air pressure, acceleration and the like), a communication module, an MCU (micro control unit), a battery and the like, and can be externally hung with a Beidou communication or other wireless communication modules to realize data interaction and positioning of a background management system, realize functions of data acquisition, state detection, positioning tracking, overrun alarm and the like in the transportation process, and can be recycled after being recovered, reset, charged or replaced with the battery. The electronic lock mainly comprises a lithium battery, a Bluetooth, an RFID integrated circuit, a driving circuit and an electromagnetic lock, wherein the electromagnetic lock serves as a current loop path, and the central processing unit monitors input current to judge the unlocking condition of the electronic lock.
The folding type collection box can be internally provided with an outer packaging container; the foldable set case is steel-plastic structure, is equipped with warehouse hoist and mount interface, mechanical handling spacing interface, is convenient for various vehicle transports. The foldable set case integrates informatization interfaces such as intelligent unit, electronic lock, the information-based management of being convenient for. The intelligent control method for material transportation is formed by a plurality of single mature technologies, such as a sensor technology, a computer technology, a communication technology and an electric quantity management technology, for systematic integration, and in the process of flexible configuration, the problems of matching, linking and communication among the single technologies, environmental characteristics, technical indexes, safety, reliability, economy, applicability and the like of various application scenes are mainly solved. Secondly, the flexibility of the flexible configuration and the expansibility of subsequent projects are fully considered. The integrated packaging bag has the advantages of flame retardance, waterproofness, good weather resistance and antistatic performance, and meets the requirements of hoisting, container transportation and the like.
The integrated packaging tray is a packaging tray with readable/writable information of packaged products, and meets the requirements of fast loading and unloading, stacking, packaging and transportation and the like. The information identification adopts two-dimensional code, can be by handheld intelligent display and control terminal scanning collection. The integrated intelligent unit can monitor the posture (impact, inclination and falling) and the environmental information (temperature, humidity and air pressure) of the box body, and realize the functions of Beidou positioning and data uploading.
The AI security module can realize video monitoring and state alarm of driver state, logistics transportation state and the like.
The gateway communication module of the Internet of things realizes data collection, encryption and transmission of the packaging unit and the intelligent unit.
The handheld intelligent display and control terminal can realize information acquisition and binding on the packaging unit, is directly/indirectly connected with the cloud server and realizes the intelligent terminal of local management;
the data management and display system is composed of a handheld end APP, client software and a background management system. And data services such as data collection, processing and distribution are provided for application development.
1. Handheld terminal APP
The development software and the display interface are customized according to the business and function requirements, and the functions need to meet the requirements of user management and use and meet the relevant national standards.
Various information on-stage, on-storage, on-transit and on-use such as demand request information, consumption supply information and the like are timely sensed through the APP and the background management system, and intelligent management and encrypted transmission information with the information as a main body are achieved.
2. Client software
The development software and the display interface are customized according to the business and function requirements, and the functions need to meet the requirements of user management and use and meet the relevant national standards.
And printing the two-dimensional code label meeting the standard by inputting the product information and the quality information.
3. Background management system
The development software and the display interface are customized according to the business and function requirements, and the functions need to meet the requirements of user management and use and meet the relevant national standards.
The background management system for display is constructed at the cloud end, and can realize the following functions:
basic data management: storing and managing information such as product names, specification models, cardinality, early warning threshold values and the like;
data acquisition and management: establishing a database to store various information including temperature, humidity, air pressure, falling and the like collected by the handheld end APP on the intelligent packaging container, and displaying the state of the packaging container in the logistics process or storage through big data analysis and sorting;
early warning management: and alarming is given when the temperature, the humidity, the air pressure and the like of the natural environment are collected, and alarming is given when the natural environment is detected to fall, lose and deviate from a path, and a camera is activated to upload a real-time monitoring picture. And the alarm information is pushed to the APP of the handheld intelligent terminal.
And (3) authority management: menu management, role management, user management, etc.;
product management: registering basic information of various intelligent packaging containers;
logistics management: monitoring and managing the geographic position;
and (3) warehouse management: managing warehouse inventory data and matching with a handheld intelligent display control terminal APP for use;
and (3) use management: authorizing to open the electronic lock and the electronic seal; recording and storing a training environment VR simulating the actual use environment according to the name and specification of the packaging container;
intelligent reporting: by analyzing and sorting the data acquired by the database, the states of the packaging containers, the transportation conditions of the packaging boxes, the distribution conditions of the packaging boxes and the like can be checked.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent control method for material transportation is characterized by comprising
Printing a two-dimensional code label of the inner packaging container, and associating the information of the packaging container with the two-dimensional code label;
making related information of the transportation task and associating the related information with the two-dimensional code label;
and monitoring the positioning information and the state factors of the transported materials, uploading the positioning information and the state factors to a background management system, and sending the positioning information and the state factors to a display control terminal for displaying, managing and alarming.
2. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to claim 1, wherein the AI security module monitors the physical state and the mental appearance of the driver in real time during transportation during logistics transportation, and provides remote video images for the handheld intelligent display and control terminal and the intelligent management background.
3. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the monitored positioning information and state factors of the transported materials are uploaded to a background management system and sent to a display control terminal through an internet of things gateway with satellite positioning and communication functions.
4. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to claim 3, further comprising obtaining product information of an outer packaging container, interfacing data to a warehouse management system, and handling warehousing, ex-warehouse and inventory business.
5. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to claim 4, wherein the packaging container information comprises an ID number, product information, quality information and a box number.
6. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, wherein the transportation task related information comprises a delivery unit, a receiving unit, transportation vehicles, a handheld intelligent display and control terminal and an outer package of each vehicle transportation.
7. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, wherein the state factors comprise one or more of temperature, humidity, air pressure, impact force, falling, inclination, and opening and closing states.
8. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, wherein an electronic seal is used for sealing the packaging container and/or locking the electronic lock during material transportation.
9. The intelligent control method for material transportation according to claim 8, wherein the display and control terminal can unlock the electronic lock and unlock the electronic seal.
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Cited By (1)
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Inventor after: Xu Guanglun Inventor before: Xu Guangneng |