CN112450128B - Embryo egg hatching speed control method - Google Patents
Embryo egg hatching speed control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112450128B CN112450128B CN202011378217.8A CN202011378217A CN112450128B CN 112450128 B CN112450128 B CN 112450128B CN 202011378217 A CN202011378217 A CN 202011378217A CN 112450128 B CN112450128 B CN 112450128B
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008144 egg development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of embryo egg hatching speed, which comprises a box body, wherein a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the box body, a rotating main shaft is arranged at the upper end of the motor, a plurality of groups of uniformly arranged turnover structures are arranged on the rotating main shaft, the upper end of the rotating main shaft is provided with an inclined caliber, the outer part of the inclined caliber is connected with the occlusion caliber of a central connecting disc arranged on one side, the rotating main shaft drives the central connecting disc occluded by the inclined caliber to rotate, and the central connecting disc is obliquely arranged. The control method of the hatching speed of the embryo eggs can realize the egg turning function of the small hatching structure for a plurality of groups of internal turning structures, avoid low working efficiency of manual egg turning, ensure the hatching rate and the hatching speed of fertilized eggs, provide a safe and healthy hatching environment for the embryo eggs, provide proper hatching temperature for the embryo eggs, facilitate the embryo development of the embryo eggs, facilitate the adjustment of egg turning time and improve the overall hatching rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hatching, in particular to a control method for hatching speed of embryo eggs.
Background
In the current society, the domestic hatching output gradually increases, the whole demand of the existing hatching production supply and slaughterhouses is in a positive correlation growth, the demand of people in China on embryo eggs gradually increases, the importance degree of the people in China on embryo eggs is higher than that of the people in the past, along with the increase of the nutrition demand, more and more embryo egg products enrich dining table culture of modern people, embryo eggs are rich in rich nutrition components and are more and more favored by modern people, the long-term consumption of proteins also has effects on autoimmunity of children, but the embryo egg products in small hatcheries need large manual egg turning workload and large temperature control fluctuation, the hatching rate is low, and the whole income of farmers is not facilitated to be improved.
The existing hatching technology is that a box is opened by oneself and eggs are turned over by self-cultivation, in the process, repeated opening and sealing are not timely and easy to keep air in the box, moisture regain is easy to be caused, the humidity and the temperature in the box cannot be ensured to be in a relatively balanced state, the hatching time of the repeatedly opened cover is more easy to be prolonged, the operation is inconvenient, and hatching of embryo eggs is not facilitated; the existing embryo eggs have different maturity due to uneven egg turning, so that the hatching efficiency can not be ensured in time, the temperature is unsuitable and the turning is not in time, the hatching rate can be influenced, the trouble and the effort are wasted, the loss is caused, and the hatching efficiency is easy to be poor, so that the hatching quality is influenced; at present, in the field of embryo eggs, intelligent devices and methods for controlling the hatching speed of embryo eggs are not available.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method for embryo egg hatching speed, which mainly solves the following technical problems: the existing incubator can lead the heat received by the embryo eggs to be uniform only by continuously turning the incubated eggs, thereby being more beneficial to improving the hatching rate of the embryo eggs, further improving the success rate of incubation, ensuring the normal income of farmers, being convenient for improving the hatching rate and the uniformity of hatching, ensuring the integral effect and being in quantity according to the needs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a control method for embryo egg hatching speed comprises the following specific application steps:
step one: firstly, starting a motor, uniformly placing a plurality of groups of eggs in a turnover hole at the upper end of a turnover disc of a rotating main shaft, enabling the eggs on the turnover disc to be placed in order through a central connecting disc, further sequentially clamping the rotating main shaft on the turnover disc on a motor seat at the lower end, facilitating synchronous turnover of the turnover disc, and further hatching eggs in batches;
step two: the switch of hot plate and heating portion is started, the illumination of hot plate can keep constant temperature to the upper and lower end of upset dish, and then guarantee the even hatching of embryo egg, heating portion is according to the holistic temperature of incasement temperature adjustment, rotatory main shaft drives the center connection pad and makes the focus of upset dish rotate to the opposite side by one side when rotatory, and then drive the whole of upset dish and turn over along the direction of rotation, make inside embryo egg heated evenly, upper end interlock dish and lower extreme interlock dish when upset about the upset dish, inside center connection pad and upper end interlock dish and the mutual interlock of lower extreme interlock dish, and then guarantee that the upset of whole embryo egg is stable has the holding power.
Further, the automatic incubator comprises a incubator body, the inside bottom of incubator body is provided with the motor, the upper end of motor sets up rotatory main shaft, is provided with the flip structure of a plurality of groups of even arrangements on the rotatory main shaft, the upper end of rotatory main shaft is provided with the slant bore, the outside of slant bore and the interlock bore interconnect of the central connection pad that one side set up, rotatory main shaft drives the central connection pad rotation of slant bore interlock, and makes central connection pad slope setting, slope accessible upper and lower end interlock structure supports, and holistic flip structure is rotated through the slant bore by rotatory main shaft, and one side activity joint of central connection pad has the flip dish, a plurality of even upset holes of group have been seted up to the inside joint of flip dish, and the inside joint of flip hole has embryo egg that will hatch, and flip dish is slowly rotatory and control flip dish reciprocal rotation and rotation rate through rotatory main shaft, makes embryo egg heated evenly.
Further, the interlock structure includes upper end interlock dish and lower extreme interlock dish, be equipped with on upper end interlock dish and the lower extreme interlock dish be close to central connection dish peripheral position with the arch of interlock direction parallel, can make the upset structure turn over about in the rotatory in-process of inside, can be even with the temperature that the egg of upset dish inside receives, replaced manual operation through machinery and improved production efficiency greatly, guaranteed embryo egg's incubation speed, fundamentally has stopped because of the uneven temperature, the great local high temperature phenomenon of difference in temperature, make embryo egg's development time unanimous, the survival rate is high, the rate of hatching and healthy young rate have been increased.
Further, when the center of gravity of the center connecting disc is located at one side or the other side, the outer part of the center connecting disc is mutually meshed with the upper end meshing disc and the lower end meshing disc of the center connecting disc, so that the lower end rotating main shaft drives all groups of overturning structures to jointly rotate, one side of each group of overturning structures respectively rotates from the uppermost position to the lowermost position when rotating, the position and the orientation of the rotation of the center connecting disc are stabilized between the upper end meshing disc and the lower end meshing disc, and the center connecting disc gradually shifts the center of gravity along with the rotating path of the rotating main shaft when rotating, so that the embryo eggs inside the center connecting disc can be guaranteed to be complete and uniform, the integral stability of the overturning disc at the periphery of the center connecting disc is guaranteed between the upper end meshing disc and the lower end meshing disc in the moving process, the effect of the center connecting disc can be maximally promoted, and the center connecting disc can be effectively utilized.
Further, the tilting direction of the tilting caliber is fixed to the turnover disc, the turnover disc is rotatably supported by the rotating main shaft of the body, the turnover disc is driven to rotate forward and backward along with the rotation of the tilting caliber of the rotating main shaft, the tilting direction of the tilting caliber is an tilting angle set according to the size of the turnover disc, the turnover disc is convenient to completely and completely receive the embryo eggs in the turnover holes from the inner diameter to the outer diameter, the temperature is uniform, and the hatching speed is uniform.
Further, the upper end of the box body is provided with an inlet cover body in the inner space of the box body, a plurality of groups of heating parts are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the box body, and one ends of the plurality of groups of heating parts face the upper end and the lower end of the turnplate.
Further, the turnover disc is connected with the central connecting disc in a clamping way, the turnover disc can be separated from the upper end of the central connecting disc, the turnover disc is inclined around the rotary main shaft as the center, the central connecting disc is guaranteed to be capable of firmly and reliably guaranteeing normal operation of the turnover disc during operation, the lower end engaging disc can provide supporting force for the central connecting disc, the upper end engaging disc can improve local stability at the joint of the upper end engaging disc and the central connecting disc, and the service life of an inclined caliber is effectively prolonged.
Further, two groups of air exchange structures are arranged at two ends of the lower side of the box body, an air exchange port is connected with an external air outlet, and a cover body at the upper end of the box body is convenient for placing the turnover structure.
Further, the rotating main shafts are provided with heating plates close to the upper ends of the overturning structures, and the movement track of the overturning plates is covered by the irradiation range of the heating plates.
Further, the rotating direction of the rotating main shaft drives air between the box body and the turnover disc to flow.
The turnover structure disclosed by the invention can realize uniform heating of egg bodies, the rotating main shaft drives the oblique caliber and further drives the rotation of the connecting disc, so that the whole body rotates along the rotation direction of the rotating main shaft, the upper end occluding disc and the lower end occluding disc can be turned up and down while rotating due to the oblique arrangement of the oblique caliber, the mutual movable connection of the central connecting disc between the upper end occluding disc and the lower end occluding disc can be further ensured, the stability of the whole body turnover can be further ensured, the uniform speed of the whole body turnover is further ensured, the stable and reliable turnover of the turnover disc is realized, the turnover function of the small hatching structure is realized for the inner multi-group turnover structure, the working efficiency of manual egg turnover is avoided, the larger fluctuation of the temperature inside the hatching machine is avoided, the whole body is matched for use, the temperature is ensured, meanwhile, the humidity and the air flow have a synergistic effect, the hatching rate and the hatching speed of fertilized eggs are ensured, and a safe and healthy hatching environment is provided for embryo eggs, and the function is ensured;
the heating plate and the heating part at the upper end of the turnover structure can ensure the overall stable balance, regulate the temperature inside the box body, achieve constant temperature control, provide proper hatching temperature for embryo eggs, be favorable to embryo development of embryo eggs, facilitate the adjustment of the turnover time, shorten the hatching time and improve the overall hatching rate.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a method for controlling hatching speed of embryo eggs.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal sectional structure of a method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a turnover structure of a control method of hatching speed of embryo eggs according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a structure between an upper end tray and a lower end tray of a method for controlling hatching speed of embryo eggs according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a cover body; 3. rotating the main shaft; 4. a turnover structure; 401. a turn-over disc; 402. overturning the hole; 403. an upper end engagement plate; 404. oblique caliber; 405. a central connection pad; 406. bite caliber; 407. a lower end engagement plate; 5. a heating section; 6. an air outlet; 7. a motor; 8. and (5) heating the plate.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a control method for hatching speed of embryo eggs comprises the following specific steps:
step one: firstly, starting a motor (7), uniformly placing a plurality of groups of eggs in a turnover hole (402) at the upper end of a turnover disc (401) of a rotating main shaft (3), enabling the eggs on the turnover disc (401) to be placed in order through a central connecting disc (405), further sequentially clamping the rotating main shaft (3) on the turnover disc (401) on a motor (7) seat at the lower end, and facilitating synchronous turnover of the turnover disc (401), and further hatching eggs in batches;
step two: starting the switch of hot plate (8) and heating portion (5), the illumination of hot plate (8) can keep constant temperature to the upper and lower end of upset dish (401), and then guarantee the even hatching of embryo egg, heating portion (5) are according to the holistic temperature of incasement temperature adjustment, rotatory main shaft (3) drive central connection dish (405) make the focus of upset dish (401) rotate to the opposite side by one side when rotatory, and then drive the whole of upset dish (401) and turn over along the direction of rotation, make inside embryo egg heated evenly, upper end interlock dish (403) and lower extreme interlock dish (407) are in upset about upset dish (401), inside central connection dish (405) and upper end interlock dish (403) and lower extreme interlock dish (407) interlock each other, and then guarantee that the upset of whole embryo egg is stable has the holding power.
In this implementation, the inside bottom of box (1) is provided with motor (7), the upper end of motor (7) sets up rotatory main shaft (3), be provided with a plurality of groups of evenly arranged flip structure (4) on rotatory main shaft (3), the upper end of rotatory main shaft (3) is provided with slant bore (404), the outside of slant bore (404) and the interlock bore (406) interconnect of central connection dish (405) that one side set up, rotatory main shaft (3) drive the central connection dish (405) rotation of slant bore (404) interlock, and make central connection dish (405) slope setting, the slope accessible upper and lower end interlock structure supports, holistic flip structure (4) are rotated through slant bore (404) by rotatory main shaft (3), one side activity joint of central connection dish (405) has flip dish (401), the inside of flip dish (401) has seted up a plurality of even flip hole (402), the inside joint of flip hole (402) has embryo egg that is to be hatched, flip dish (401) rotate slowly and control flip dish (401) through rotatory main shaft (3) and reciprocal rotation and even heated embryo rotation speed.
The engagement structure comprises an upper end engagement disc (403) and a lower end engagement disc (407), and protrusions parallel to the engagement direction are arranged on the positions, close to the periphery of the central connection disc (405), of the upper end engagement disc (403) and the lower end engagement disc (407).
As shown in fig. 1, the motor (7) drives the rotating main shaft (3), the rotating main shaft (3) is uniformly provided with the oblique caliber (404), the outer part of the oblique caliber (404) is connected with the central connecting disc (405), in the example, the upper end and the lower end of the outer part of the central connecting disc (405) are respectively provided with cylinders which are respectively and movably connected with the upper end occluding disc (403) and the lower end occluding disc (407), the outer surface of each cylinder is synchronously driven with the upper end occluding disc (403) and the lower end occluding disc (407), and meanwhile, the overturning structure (4) can be overturned left and right in the internal rotating process through the fixed fit of the oblique caliber (404), so that the temperature born by eggs in the overturning structure (401) is uniform, the production efficiency is greatly improved through mechanical replacement, the hatching speed of the eggs is ensured, the phenomenon of local high temperature due to uneven temperature difference is fundamentally avoided, the development time of the eggs is consistent, the hatching rate is high, and the survival rate and the hatching rate is increased.
When the center of gravity of the center connecting disc (405) is located at one side or the other side, the outer part of the center connecting disc (405) is mutually meshed with the upper end meshing disc (403) and the lower end meshing disc (407) of the center connecting disc (405), so that the lower end rotating main shaft (3) drives each group of overturning structures (4) to rotate together, when each group of overturning structures (4) rotate, one side of the overturning disc (401) moves from the uppermost position to the lowermost position respectively, and the rotating position and orientation of the center connecting disc (405) are stabilized between the upper end meshing disc (403) and the lower end meshing disc (407).
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, due to the overall arrangement of the oblique caliber (404), when rotating, the center connecting disc (405) gradually shifts the center of gravity along with the rotating path of the rotating main shaft (3), so as to ensure that the embryo eggs in the center connecting disc (405) can be completely and uniformly ensured to be at a proper temperature, and the overall stability of the turnover disc (401) at the periphery of the center connecting disc (405) in the moving process is ensured between the upper end engaging disc (403) and the lower end engaging disc (407), so that the action of the center connecting disc (405) can be promoted to the maximum extent and can be effectively utilized.
It should be noted that, the clamping mode of the periphery of upper end interlock dish (403) and lower end interlock dish (407) and central connection dish (405) to central connection dish (405) has guaranteed that can be firm reliable when the operation guarantees the normal operating of turnplate (401), and lower end interlock dish (407) can provide holding power to central connection dish (405), and upper end interlock dish (403) can improve local stability in the department of meeting with central connection dish (405), the effectual life who prolongs slant bore (404).
The tilting direction of the tilting caliber (404) is used for fixing the turnover disc (401), the turnover disc is rotatably supported by the rotating main shaft (3) of the body, and the turnover disc (401) is rotated forward and backward along with the rotation of the tilting caliber (404) of the rotating main shaft (3).
It should be noted that the oblique caliber (404) and the engagement caliber (406) are mutually clamped, the oblique direction of the oblique caliber (404) is an oblique angle set according to the size of the turnplate (401), so that the turnplate (401) can completely and completely receive embryo eggs in the turnplate hole (402) from the inner diameter to the outer diameter at uniform temperature, and uniform hatching speed is ensured.
The upper end of box (1) has the access cover body (2) of box (1) inner space, and the inside of box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of heating portion (5), and the upper and lower end of carousel (401) is all faced to the one end of a plurality of groups of heating portion (5).
The lid (2) can guarantee box (1) at the hatching in-process, holistic constant temperature control, and hatching survival rate is high, the unification of the hatching speed of control embryo egg that can be better, and simultaneously turnover table (401) can transfer the flow of interior air when controlling at the uniform velocity and turn, can independently adjust the flow volume of interior air to a certain extent.
The inside of the heating part (5) is provided with a temperature sensor, so that the temperature change inside the machine body can be monitored in real time, and the embryo eggs can be controlled to be in a constant-temperature environment in any incubation stage through the general control inside the box body (1).
The turning disc (401) is connected with the central connecting disc (405) in a clamping way, the turning disc (401) is separated from the upper end of the central connecting disc (405), and the turning disc (401) is inclined around the rotating main shaft (3) as the center.
The inside of turnover disc (401) is discoid, and when turnover disc (401) is connected with central connection pad (405), can save daily incubation structure's various drive arrangement, reduction in production cost by a wide margin, turnover disc (401) flip structure (4) is simple, and upper and lower end homoenergetic is heated, does not receive local top illumination restriction, can evenly control hatching speed, guarantees the holistic hatchability of embryo egg.
The ventilation structure is arranged at two ends of the inner lower side of the box body (1), the ventilation opening is connected with an external air outlet (6), and the cover body (2) at the upper end of the box body (1) is convenient for putting the turnover structure (4).
The upper ends of the rotating main shafts (3) close to the overturning structures (4) are respectively provided with a heating plate (8), and the movement track of the overturning plates (401) is covered by the irradiation range of the heating plates (8).
The ventilation structure inside the box body (1) can exchange heat at a constant speed for air inside the hatching tray, and the ventilation quantity inside the box body (1) can be adjusted according to different hatching degrees of eggs, so that the whole hatching efficiency of embryo eggs is adjusted.
The rotating direction of the main shaft (3) drives air between the box body (1) and the turnover disc (401) to flow.
The rotary main shaft (3) can drive the whole air to flow, so that the mode of circulating the air flow in the box body (1) is changed, the fluidity of the air in the box body (1) can be improved while the same effect is achieved, and the hatching of embryo eggs is promoted.
According to the turnover structure (4) disclosed by the invention, the egg body can be heated uniformly, the rotating main shaft (3) drives the inclined caliber (404) to further drive the connecting disc to rotate, the whole body rotates along the rotating direction of the rotating main shaft (3), the inclined caliber (404) is arranged in an inclined manner, the upper end meshing disc (403) and the lower end meshing disc (407) can realize the up-down turnover while rotating, the center connecting disc (405) is movably connected with each other, the stability can be further ensured, the uniform speed of the whole turnover is further ensured, the stable and reliable turnover of the turnover disc (401) is realized, the turnover function of the small hatching structure is realized for the plurality of groups of turnover structures (4) in the inside, the working efficiency of manual egg turnover is avoided, the large fluctuation of the temperature in the hatching machine is avoided, the whole body is matched for use, the humidity and the air flow have a synergistic effect while the temperature is ensured, the hatching rate and the hatching speed of fertilized eggs are ensured, and a safe and healthy hatching environment is provided for embryos.
The heating plate (8) and the heating part (5) at the upper end of the turnover structure (4) can ensure the overall stable balance, adjust the temperature inside the box body (1), achieve the constant temperature control, provide proper incubation temperature for embryo eggs, facilitate embryo development of the embryo eggs, facilitate adjustment of egg turnover time, shorten incubation time and improve overall incubation rate.
It should be noted that the invention provides a control method for embryo egg hatching speed, firstly, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, the safety of the whole device is detected, a motor (7) is started, a plurality of groups of embryo eggs are uniformly placed in a turnover hole (402) at the upper end of a turnover disc (401) of a rotating main shaft (3), eggs on the turnover disc (401) are orderly placed through a central connecting disc (405), and then the rotating main shaft (3) on the turnover disc (401) is sequentially clamped on a motor (7) seat at the lower end, so that the turnover disc (401) can be synchronously turned, a cover body (2) is closed, and the motor (7) is started, so that eggs are hatched in batches;
starting the switch of hot plate (8) and heating portion (5), the illumination of hot plate (8) can keep constant temperature to the upper and lower end of upset dish (401), and then guarantees the even hatching of embryo egg, and heating portion (5) are according to the holistic temperature of incasement temperature adjustment, and the illumination scope of hot plate (8) has included the upper and lower port of upset dish (401), along with holistic temperature regulation and then control hot plate (8) temperature regulation and control, guarantees the inside constant temperature of box (1), and then the holistic hatching speed of control embryo egg.
The oblique caliber (404) and the engagement caliber (406) on the rotating main shaft (3) are mutually fixed, the central connecting disc (405) of the turnover structure (4) is driven, the center of gravity of the turnover disc (401) rotates from one side to the other side along the rotating direction of the rotating main shaft (3), the temperature sensing of embryo eggs on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the turnover disc (401) can be effectively improved, the whole of the turnover disc (401) is turned along the rotating direction, the internal embryo eggs are heated uniformly, and when the upper end engagement disc (403) and the lower end engagement disc (407) are turned up and down on the turnover disc (401), the internal central connecting disc (405) and the upper end engagement disc (403) are mutually engaged with the lower end engagement disc (407), so that the turnover stability of the whole embryo eggs is ensured to have supporting force.
An air outlet (6) arranged on one side of the box body (1) is beneficial to adjusting the internal temperature and humidity, so that the embryo eggs can be guaranteed to flow in an adjustable manner at any stage of development, and the air outlet (6) can be arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1) or the upper end of the box body (1).
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A control method of embryo egg hatching speed is characterized in that: the using steps are as follows:
step one: firstly, starting a motor (7), uniformly placing a plurality of groups of eggs in a turnover hole (402) at the upper end of a turnover disc (401) of a rotating main shaft (3), enabling the eggs on the turnover disc (401) to be placed in order through a central connecting disc (405), further sequentially clamping the rotating main shaft (3) on the turnover disc (401) on a motor (7) seat at the lower end, and facilitating synchronous turnover of the turnover disc (401), and further hatching eggs in batches;
step two: starting a switch of a heating plate (8) and a heating part (5), wherein the illumination of the heating plate (8) can keep constant temperature on the upper end and the lower end of a turnover disc (401), so that uniform incubation of embryo eggs is ensured, the heating part (5) adjusts the whole temperature according to the temperature in a box, a rotating main shaft (3) drives a central connecting disc (405) to rotate from one side to the other side while rotating, so that the whole turnover disc is driven to turn over along the rotating direction, the internal embryo eggs are heated uniformly, and when the upper end and the lower end of the turnover disc are turned over up and down on the turnover disc (401), the internal central connecting disc (405) is meshed with the upper end and the lower end of the turnover disc mutually, so that the turnover stability of the whole embryo eggs is ensured to have supporting force;
the inside bottom of box (1) is provided with motor (7), the upper end of motor (7) sets up rotatory main shaft (3), is provided with tilting structure (4) of a plurality of group's homogeneous arrangement on rotatory main shaft (3), the upper end of rotatory main shaft (3) is provided with slant bore (404), the outside of slant bore (404) and the interlock bore (406) interconnect of central connection pad (405) that one side set up, rotatory main shaft (3) drive the rotation of central connection pad (405) of slant bore (404) interlock to make central connection pad (405) slope setting, slope accessible upper and lower end interlock structure support, holistic tilting structure (4) are rotated through slant bore (404) by rotatory main shaft (3), and one side activity joint of central connection pad (405) has tilting dish (401), a plurality of even tilting hole (402) have been seted up to the inside of tilting dish (401), and the inside joint of tilting hole (402) has embryo that needs hatching, tilting dish (401) slowly rotates and control embryo rotation and even rotation speed is being heated with embryo through rotatory main shaft (3).
2. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the engagement structure comprises an upper end engagement disc (403) and a lower end engagement disc (407), and protrusions parallel to the engagement direction are arranged on the positions, close to the periphery of the central connection disc (405), of the upper end engagement disc (403) and the lower end engagement disc (407).
3. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: when the center of gravity of the center connecting disc (405) is located at one side or the other side, the outer part of the center connecting disc (405) is mutually meshed with the upper end meshing disc (403) and the lower end meshing disc (407) of the center connecting disc (405), so that the lower end rotating main shaft (3) drives all groups of overturning structures (4) to rotate together, and when all groups of overturning structures (4) rotate, one side of the overturning disc (401) moves from the uppermost position to the lowermost position respectively, and the rotating position and orientation of the center connecting disc (405) are stabilized between the upper end meshing disc (403) and the lower end meshing disc (407).
4. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the tilting direction of the tilting caliber (404) is used for fixing the turnover disc (401), and the turnover disc is rotatably supported by the rotating main shaft (3) of the body, and is driven to rotate forward and backward along with the rotation of the tilting caliber (404) of the rotating main shaft (3).
5. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of box (1) has access cover body (2) of box (1) inner space, the inside both sides of box (1) are provided with a plurality of groups of heating portion (5), and the upper and lower end of carousel (401) is all faced to the one end of a plurality of groups of heating portion (5).
6. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover disc (401) is connected with the central connecting disc (405) in a clamping way, the turnover disc (401) can be separated from the upper end of the central connecting disc (405), and the turnover disc (401) is inclined around the rotary main shaft (3) as the center.
7. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the air exchanging structure is arranged at two ends of the lower side of the box body (1), the air exchanging opening is connected with an external air outlet (6), and the cover body (2) at the upper end of the box body (1) is convenient for placing the overturning structure (4).
8. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the rotating main shafts (3) close to the overturning structures (4) are respectively provided with a heating plate, and the movement track of the overturning discs (401) is covered by the irradiation range of the heating plates.
9. The method for controlling the hatching rate of embryo eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating direction of the rotating main shaft (3) drives air between the box body (1) and the turnover disc (401) to flow.
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| CN203388080U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-15 | 四川农业大学 | Small-sized multi-purpose poultry incubator |
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| CN209677099U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-11-26 | 蚌埠三缘孵化设备有限公司 | A kind of incubator egg-turning protective device |
| CN110973921A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 张炜 | Multi freedom developments carousel |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE496187C (en) * | 1928-10-24 | 1930-04-17 | Heinrich Siewers | Cabinet maker with swiveling frame to hold the egg trays |
| CH187631A (en) * | 1936-04-03 | 1936-11-30 | Robert Charrue Charles | Incubator. |
| CN203388080U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-15 | 四川农业大学 | Small-sized multi-purpose poultry incubator |
| CN205124700U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-06 | 吴文端 | Solar heating hatching apparatus |
| CN208338646U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-08 | 扬州天歌鹅业发展有限公司 | A kind of aquatic bird hatch machine |
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Address after: 235000 Baishan Town Industrial Park, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Biaowang agriculture and animal husbandry Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 235000 Anhui Biaowang agriculture and animal husbandry Co., Ltd., Baishan Industrial Park, Baishan Town, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI BIAOWANG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |