CN112349228A - Scenic spot guide system based on 5G - Google Patents
Scenic spot guide system based on 5G Download PDFInfo
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- CN112349228A CN112349228A CN202011236986.4A CN202011236986A CN112349228A CN 112349228 A CN112349228 A CN 112349228A CN 202011236986 A CN202011236986 A CN 202011236986A CN 112349228 A CN112349228 A CN 112349228A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F27/00—Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/0009—Transmission of position information to remote stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/024—Guidance services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
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- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a scenic spot tour guide and navigation system based on 5G, which comprises: the ticket purchasing unit is used for purchasing the electronic ticket online or offline by the tourist and binding the electronic ticket with the identity information of the mobile terminal of the tourist; the ticket checking unit is used for checking the electronic ticket before the tourist enters the scenic spot, and positioning the tourist based on the 5G communication information of the mobile terminal after the ticket checking is passed; and the tour guide unit is used for generating a scenic spot tour route based on the real-time positioning information of the user, the scenic spot map information and the destination information of the user, and sending the tour route to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal carries out navigation based on the tour route. The invention uses 5G for positioning, has accurate positioning, overcomes the problems of inaccurate positioning in rooms and partial areas and positioning blind areas, realizes the accurate effect of tour guide and tour guide routes, does not need to build corresponding tour guide and tour guide guideboards and signs, does not need corresponding tour guide, and is convenient to use and intelligent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent tourism, in particular to a scenic spot tour guide system based on 5G.
Background
With the development of economy, tourism becomes the first choice for people to have leisure in holidays.
People need to guide and visit when playing in scenic spots, and the traditional guide and visit mode is divided into three types:
the first is through establishing corresponding guide and guide signpost and sign at the scenic spot and leading and visiting, and this kind of mode is not convenient for the visitor to use, and can not accomplish fine coverage effect, and only part visitor can use.
The second is that the tourists pay and have corresponding tour guide personnel to guide and visit, and in this way, the tourists need to pay, and different tour guide levels are inconsistent, and the number of the tour guides may not meet the requirements of the tourists.
The third mode is to use map navigation to guide and navigate, but the existing positioning based on GPS has the problems of inaccurate positioning in indoor and partial areas and positioning blind areas, thereby causing the problem of inaccurate guide and navigation routes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a 5G scenic spot tour guide system, the 5G is used for positioning, the positioning is accurate, the problems of inaccurate positioning in rooms and partial areas and positioning blind areas are solved, the accurate effects of tour guide and tour guide routes are realized, corresponding tour guide and tour guide guideboards and signs do not need to be built, corresponding tour guide is also not needed, and the system is convenient to use and intelligent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system, comprising:
the ticket purchasing unit is used for purchasing the electronic ticket online or offline by the tourist and binding the electronic ticket with the identity information of the mobile terminal of the tourist;
the ticket checking unit is used for checking the electronic ticket before the tourist enters the scenic spot, and positioning the tourist based on the 5G communication information of the mobile terminal after the ticket checking is passed;
and the tour guide unit is used for generating a scenic spot tour route based on the real-time positioning information of the user, the scenic spot map information and the destination information of the user, and sending the tour route to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal carries out navigation based on the tour route.
The principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps that after a tourist purchases a ticket through a ticket purchasing unit, an electronic ticket is bound with mobile terminal identity information of the tourist, when the tourist checks that the ticket enters a scenic spot, the tourist is accurately positioned through 5G communication information of the mobile terminal, a scenic spot tour route is generated based on real-time positioning information of the user, scenic spot map information and destination information of the user, the tour route is sent to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal conducts navigation based on the tour route.
The mobile terminal is combined with a 2D or 2.5D or three-dimensional map for navigation. And the navigation is carried out by adopting various map modes, so that the use requirements of different users are met conveniently.
Preferably, the system further comprises a feedback unit, which is used for the user to comment or complain or score or appreciate the navigation. The user can comment or complain or score or appreciate the navigation by utilizing the feedback unit, so that the user can conveniently feed back and the system can be adjusted and perfected.
Preferably, a plurality of 5G communication base station groups are uniformly distributed in the scenic spot. The 5G communication base station group is used for facilitating the 5G communication of the mobile terminal of the user.
Preferably, the system further comprises a comment unit, wherein the comment unit is configured to automatically match out a corresponding scenic spot comment voice packet based on the positioning information of the tourist, and send the scenic spot comment voice packet to a corresponding mobile terminal, so that the user can select to play the scenic spot comment voice packet. The online explanation can be realized by utilizing the explanation unit, so that the tourists can have better tourism experience conveniently.
Preferably, the system further comprises a statistical unit, configured to display the number information of each sight spot in real time in the scenic spot map based on the real-time positioning information of the tourist, and calculate an estimated queuing time required for playing the sight spot based on the receptivity of the sight spot, the real-time number information of the sight spot, and the average time of a single play of the sight spot, and display the real-time number of the following sight spots of the navigation route in real time and the estimated queuing time required for the corresponding sight spot in the navigation map of the mobile terminal.
The real-time number of people in the subsequent scenic spots of the navigation route and the estimated queuing time required by the corresponding scenic spots can be obtained through the statistical unit, so that the situation that a user goes to an excessively crowded scenic spot and queues up time is avoided, the user arranges a reasonable travel route conveniently, and the travel experience is improved.
Preferably, the reception capacity of the scenery spot is the maximum number P of people that the scenery spot can accommodate, the real-time number of people of the scenery spot is M, the average time of a single play of the scenery spot is S, the estimated queuing time required by the scenery spot is T, (M-P) × S/P, and if T is negative, the estimated queuing time required by the scenery spot is displayed as no queuing is needed.
Preferably, the inventor of the present invention finds that, when implementing the present invention, the mobile terminal is usually a mobile phone, and when using the mobile phone to guide a tour, there is a problem that the screen of the mobile phone is small, and navigation information is not easy to be seen clearly by individual users with poor eyesight, in order to solve the above problem, the present invention is provided with a plurality of navigation screens in a scenic spot, each navigation screen is provided with corresponding number and position information, and the number information of the navigation screen is bound with the position information; the system also comprises a management unit, when the mobile terminal sends an auxiliary navigation instruction to the management unit, the management unit matches a navigation screen closest to the mobile terminal based on the real-time position of the mobile terminal and sends the navigation information of the mobile terminal to the navigation screen for displaying navigation. When the screen of the mobile phone is small and the user cannot see clearly, the user clicks the preset button, namely, the copy navigation instruction is sent, the navigation information is sent to the nearest navigation display to be displayed according to the real-time position, and the user can conveniently watch the corresponding navigation information through the large-screen navigation screen.
Preferably, when the scenic spot is a museum, a plurality of displays are uniformly distributed in the museum, each display is provided with a corresponding number and position information, and the number information and the position information of the displays are bound; the mode of the display comprises a navigation mode and a non-navigation mode, wherein the preset content is displayed in the non-navigation mode, and navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode; when a tourist in a museum needs to navigate, a mobile terminal sends a navigation request to a guide unit, the guide unit generates navigation information and sends the navigation information to a display nearest to the tourist for display, when the position of the tourist changes, the navigation information is updated and sent to the display nearest to the real-time position of the user, the display receiving the navigation information is switched to a navigation mode, and when the distance between the user and the display exceeds a preset range, the display is switched to a non-navigation mode.
The mobile phone is small in screen on one hand, and easy to collide with other people or exhibit showcases in the museum when being watched with low heads on the other hand, in order to solve the problems, a plurality of displays are uniformly distributed in the museum, each display is provided with corresponding number and position information, and the number information of the displays is bound with the position information; the mode of the display comprises a navigation mode and a non-navigation mode, wherein the preset content is displayed in the non-navigation mode, and navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode; when a tourist in a museum needs to navigate, a mobile terminal sends a navigation request to a guide unit, the guide unit generates navigation information and sends the navigation information to a display nearest to the tourist for display, when the position of the tourist changes, the navigation information is updated and sent to the display nearest to the real-time position of the user, the display receiving the navigation information is switched to a navigation mode, and when the distance between the user and the display exceeds a preset range, the display is switched to a non-navigation mode. The display is used for displaying navigation, the defect of using mobile phone navigation is avoided, the display has multiple working modes, preset content is displayed in a non-navigation mode, navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode, and the multifunctional mobile phone navigation system meets the use requirement of an actual complex environment.
Preferably, in an actual application process, the inventor of the present invention further finds that, in order to implement accurate positioning of tourists in a scenic spot by using 5G, a corresponding 5G communication base station needs to be installed in the scenic spot, in a conventional installation manner, one 5G communication base station is installed at each site, and emergency repair is performed after the 5G communication base station fails, but the inventor finds that the above-mentioned direction has the following disadvantages, and after the 5G communication base station fails, a part of tourists cannot implement accurate positioning.
However, the 5G communication base station needs to occupy the ground area in the scenic spot, and the ground area of the scenic spot belongs to scenic spot scenery, and the occupied space is as small as possible.
Moreover, by utilizing the mounting structure disclosed by the invention, the ground and underground 5G communication base stations can be quickly switched, the effective switching rate is higher, the waiting time of maintenance and repair is shortened, the normal communication and positioning are ensured, the quick maintenance and repair are realized, and the communication and positioning are uninterrupted and accurate.
Each 5G communication base station group comprises a main 5G communication base station and a slave 5G communication base station, one 5G communication base station in each 5G communication base station group is in a working state, the other one is in a standby state, and when one of the 5G communication base stations fails or needs maintenance, the 5G communication base station in the standby state is switched to the working state; wherein the 5G communication base station group is installed in a scenic spot by an installation structure, the installation structure comprising:
the system comprises a machine room, a maintenance channel, a first lifter, a second lifter, 2 mounting bases and 2 sealing structures;
the lower end of the machine room is embedded below the ground, the upper end of the machine room is parallel to the ground, a side opening door is arranged on the side face of the machine room, one end of a maintenance channel is communicated with the side opening door, the other end of the maintenance channel extends to the ground, and a sealing cover is arranged at the other end of the maintenance channel;
the computer lab upper surface is equipped with 2 through-holes, the size of through-hole is greater than 5G communication base station's size, ground is fixed with first lift in the computer lab under the first through-hole, ground is fixed with the second lift in the computer lab under the second through-hole, main 5G communication base station all is fixed with the installation base with from 5G communication base station's bottom surface, the installation base is rubber base, and installation base lower surface is equipped with sealed the pad, installation base lower surface middle part is equipped with the butt joint hole, every through-hole corresponds a seal structure and controller, seal structure is located outside the computer lab, seal structure is the structure about through-hole center bilateral symmetry, seal structure includes:
the device comprises a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod;
the left end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sealing plate, and the right end of the first sealing plate is provided with a first semicircular hollow area; the left end of the first guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first guide rail extends to the left side of the preset through hole, and the first sealing plate is connected with the first guide rail in a sliding mode through a first sliding block; the right end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the second sealing plate, and the left end of the second sealing plate is provided with a second semicircular hollow area; the right end of the second guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second guide rail extends to the right side of the preset through hole, and the second sealing plate is connected with the second guide rail in a sliding mode through a second sliding block; the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area can be spliced to form a first circular hollow area, the central line of the first circular hollow area is superposed with the central line of the preset through hole, and the sizes of the first circular hollow area are all larger than the sizes of the lifting rods of the first lifter and the second lifter; the controller is used for controlling the lengths of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod;
the switching process of the master 5G communication base station and the slave 5G communication base station is as follows:
before switching, the installation base of the 5G communication base station is butted on a second elevator;
when the main 5G communication base station is abnormal or fails or needs to be maintained, the controller generates a switching instruction;
controlling the first lifter to rise to a first preset height based on the switching instruction controller, so that the upper end of a lifting rod of the first lifter penetrates through the first through hole and then is inserted into a butt joint hole of the main 5G communication base station mounting base to be in butt joint with the mounting base of the first lifter;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole to be shortened, so that the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole do not have an overlapped part with the first through hole in the vertical direction;
then, the controller controls the first lifter to descend to a second preset height, and the main 5G communication base station is retracted into the machine room;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to rise to a first preset height, and the second lifter moves from the 5G communication base station to the outside of the machine room;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the second through hole to extend, so that the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole are spliced to form a first circular hollow area;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to descend to an initial height so that the mounting base of the 5G communication base station is fixed on the upper surfaces of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate;
then, the controller closes the master 5G communication base station, opens the slave 5G communication base station, and sends the switching completion instruction to the preset terminal.
The maintenance channel is used for facilitating the workers to enter the underground machine room for maintenance and repair.
The invention also provides a special design for the installation bases of the base stations, the installation bases are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the master 5G communication base station and the slave 5G communication base stations, the installation bases are rubber bases, the rubber bases can be used for buffering during lifting, the lower surfaces of the installation bases are provided with sealing gaskets, and the sealing gaskets can be used for preventing rainwater or sundries from entering the machine room and protecting equipment in the machine room.
Wherein, seal structure's function is opened when switching and is convenient for retrieve the basic station to the computer lab in, or outside removing the computer lab, can seal with the cooperation of basic station base after switching the completion.
One or more technical schemes provided by the invention at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
the invention uses 5G for positioning, has accurate positioning, overcomes the problems of inaccurate positioning in rooms and partial areas and positioning blind areas, realizes the accurate effect of tour guide and tour guide routes, does not need to build corresponding tour guide and tour guide guideboards and signs, does not need corresponding tour guide, and is convenient to use and intelligent.
The real-time number of people in the subsequent scenic spots of the navigation route and the estimated queuing time required by the corresponding scenic spots can be obtained through the statistical unit, so that the situation that a user goes to an excessively crowded scenic spot and queues up time is avoided, the user arranges a reasonable tour route conveniently, and the tour experience is improved.
The communication base station reduces the use area of the ground and ensures the ground scenery of scenic spots while ensuring master-slave standby, and the installation structure of the invention can realize quick switching between the ground and the underground 5G communication base station, has higher effective switching rate, shortens the waiting time of maintenance and repair, ensures normal communication and positioning, realizes quick maintenance and repair, and ensures uninterrupted and accurate communication and positioning.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mounting structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting base;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a seal structure;
the device comprises a base, a machine room, a maintenance channel, a first elevator, a second elevator, a mounting base, a sealing structure, a butt joint hole, a sealing gasket, a first through hole, a second through hole, a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod, wherein the base is 1-ground, 2-machine room, 3-maintenance channel, 4-first elevator, 5-second elevator, 6-mounting base, 7-sealing structure, 8-butt joint hole, 9-sealing gasket, 10-first through hole, 11-second through hole, 12-.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflicting with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and thus are not to be considered limiting.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic composition diagram of a 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system, an embodiment of the present invention provides a 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system, which includes:
the ticket buying unit is used for online or offline buying of electronic tickets by tourists and binding of the electronic tickets and the identity information of the mobile terminals of the tourists, for example, a user can buy tickets in a corresponding tourism platform;
the ticket checking unit is used for checking the electronic ticket before the tourist enters the scenic spot, and positioning the tourist based on the 5G communication information of the mobile terminal after the ticket checking is passed;
and the tour guide unit is used for generating a scenic spot tour route based on the real-time positioning information of the user, the scenic spot map information and the destination information of the user, and sending the tour route to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal carries out navigation based on the tour route.
The principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps that after a tourist purchases a ticket through a ticket purchasing unit, an electronic ticket is bound with mobile terminal identity information of the tourist, when the tourist checks that the ticket enters a scenic spot, the tourist is accurately positioned through 5G communication information of the mobile terminal, a scenic spot tour route is generated based on real-time positioning information of the user, scenic spot map information and destination information of the user, the tour route is sent to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal conducts navigation based on the tour route.
In the embodiment of the present invention, 5G may obtain the signal transmission time between the handset and the base station and the orientation of the handset relative to the base station, that is, 5G may support TOF positioning and AOA positioning. Therefore, the three-dimensional positioning of the single base station can be realized. In addition, in terms of accuracy, the large bandwidth characteristic of 5G just makes up for the blank of 1 m-3 m positioning accuracy between the existing narrow-band positioning technologies such as UWB and Bluetooth.
The mobile terminal is combined with a 2D or 2.5D or three-dimensional map for navigation. And the navigation is carried out by adopting various map modes, so that the use requirements of different users are met conveniently.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a feedback unit, and the feedback unit is used for commenting or complaining or scoring or rewarding the navigation by the user. The user can comment or complain or score or appreciate the navigation by utilizing the feedback unit, so that the user can conveniently feed back and the system can be adjusted and perfected.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of 5G communication base station groups are uniformly distributed in the scenic spot. The 5G communication base station group is used for facilitating the 5G communication of the mobile terminal of the user.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a comment unit, wherein the comment unit is used for automatically matching out the corresponding scenic spot comment voice packet based on the positioning information of the tourist and sending the scenic spot comment voice packet to the corresponding mobile terminal, so that the user can select to play the scenic spot comment voice packet. The online explanation can be realized by utilizing the explanation unit, so that the tourists can have better tourism experience conveniently.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system further comprises a statistical unit, which is used for displaying the number information of each scenic spot in real time in the scenic spot map based on the real-time positioning information of the tourists, calculating the estimated queuing time required for playing the scenic spot based on the reception capacity of the scenic spot, the real-time number information of the scenic spot and the average time of single playing of the scenic spot, and displaying the real-time number of the scenic spots of the subsequent navigation route and the estimated queuing time required for the corresponding scenic spot in real time in the navigation map of the mobile terminal.
The real-time number of people in the subsequent scenic spots of the navigation route and the estimated queuing time required by the corresponding scenic spots can be obtained through the statistical unit, so that the situation that a user goes to an excessively crowded scenic spot and queues up time is avoided, the user arranges a reasonable travel route conveniently, and the travel experience is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the reception capacity of the scenic spot is the maximum number of people P that can be accommodated by the scenic spot, the number of real-time people of the scenic spot is M, the average time of single play of the scenic spot is S, the estimated queuing time required by the scenic spot is T, T is (M-P) S/P, and if T is negative, the estimated queuing time required by the scenic spot is displayed as no queuing.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the number of real-time people in the scenic spot A is 1000, the average time of a single play of the scenic spot A is 0.5h, and the reception capacity of the scenic spot A is 800 maximum people that can be accommodated by the scenic spot, the estimated queuing time required by the scenic spot A is 0.1 h.
Example two
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the inventor of the present invention finds that, when the mobile terminal is usually a mobile phone, a problem exists when the mobile phone is used for guiding and navigating, namely, the screen of the mobile phone is small, and navigation information is not easy to be clearly seen by individual users with poor eyesight; the system also comprises a management unit, when the mobile terminal sends an auxiliary navigation instruction to the management unit, the management unit matches a navigation screen closest to the mobile terminal based on the real-time position of the mobile terminal and sends the navigation information of the mobile terminal to the navigation screen for displaying navigation. When the screen of the mobile phone is small and the user cannot see clearly, the user clicks the preset button, namely, the copy navigation instruction is sent, the navigation information is sent to the nearest navigation display to be displayed according to the real-time position, and the user can conveniently watch the corresponding navigation information through the large-screen navigation screen.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the scenic spot is a museum, a plurality of displays are uniformly distributed in the museum, each display is provided with a corresponding number and position information, and the number information and the position information of the displays are bound; the mode of the display comprises a navigation mode and a non-navigation mode, wherein the preset content is displayed in the non-navigation mode, and navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode; when a tourist in a museum needs to navigate, a mobile terminal sends a navigation request to a guide unit, the guide unit generates navigation information and sends the navigation information to a display nearest to the tourist for display, when the position of the tourist changes, the navigation information is updated and sent to the display nearest to the real-time position of the user, the display receiving the navigation information is switched to a navigation mode, and when the distance between the user and the display exceeds a preset range, the display is switched to a non-navigation mode.
The mobile phone is small in screen on one hand, and easy to collide with other people or exhibit showcases in the museum when being watched with low heads on the other hand, in order to solve the problems, a plurality of displays are uniformly distributed in the museum, each display is provided with corresponding number and position information, and the number information of the displays is bound with the position information; the mode of the display comprises a navigation mode and a non-navigation mode, wherein the preset content is displayed in the non-navigation mode, and navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode; when a tourist in a museum needs to navigate, a mobile terminal sends a navigation request to a guide unit, the guide unit generates navigation information and sends the navigation information to a display nearest to the tourist for display, when the position of the tourist changes, the navigation information is updated and sent to the display nearest to the real-time position of the user, the display receiving the navigation information is switched to a navigation mode, and when the distance between the user and the display exceeds a preset range, the display is switched to a non-navigation mode. The display is used for displaying navigation, the defect of using mobile phone navigation is avoided, the display has multiple working modes, preset content is displayed in a non-navigation mode, navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode, and the multifunctional mobile phone navigation system meets the use requirement of an actual complex environment.
EXAMPLE III
In the third embodiment of the present invention, in an actual application process, the inventor of the present invention further finds that, in order to implement accurate positioning of tourists in a scenic spot by using 5G, a corresponding 5G communication base station needs to be installed in the scenic spot, a traditional installation method is to install one 5G communication base station at each site, and repair the 5G communication base station after a fault occurs, but the inventor finds that the above-mentioned direction has the following disadvantages, and after a fault occurs in the 5G communication base station, a part of tourists cannot implement accurate positioning.
However, the 5G communication base station needs to occupy the ground area in the scenic spot, and the ground area of the scenic spot belongs to scenic spot scenery, and the occupied space is as small as possible.
Moreover, by utilizing the mounting structure disclosed by the invention, the ground 1 and underground 5G communication base stations can be quickly switched, the effective switching rate is higher, the waiting time for maintenance and repair is shortened, the normal communication and positioning are ensured, the quick maintenance and repair are realized, and the communication and positioning are uninterrupted and accurate.
Each 5G communication base station group comprises a main 5G communication base station and a slave 5G communication base station, one 5G communication base station in each 5G communication base station group is in a working state, the other one is in a standby state, and when one of the 5G communication base stations fails or needs maintenance, the 5G communication base station in the standby state is switched to the working state; wherein, the 5G communication base station group is installed in the scenic spot through an installation structure, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation structure, and the installation structure includes:
the system comprises a machine room 2, a maintenance passage 3, a first lifter 4, a second lifter 5, 2 mounting bases 6 and 2 sealing structures 7;
the lower end of the machine room is embedded below the ground, the upper end of the machine room is parallel to the ground, a side opening door is arranged on the side face of the machine room, one end of a maintenance channel is communicated with the side opening door, the other end of the maintenance channel extends to the ground, and a sealing cover is arranged at the other end of the maintenance channel;
the computer lab upper surface is equipped with 2 through-holes, the size of through-hole is greater than 5G communication base station's size, ground is fixed with first lift in the computer lab under first through-hole 10, ground is fixed with the second lift in the computer lab under second through-hole 11, main 5G communication base station all is fixed with the installation base with from 5G communication base station's bottom surface, please refer to fig. 3, fig. 3 is the schematic structure drawing of installation base, the installation base is rubber base, and installation base lower surface is equipped with sealed pad 9, installation base lower surface middle part is equipped with butt joint hole 8, every through-hole corresponds a seal structure and controller, seal structure is located outside the computer lab, seal structure is the structure about through-hole center bilateral symmetry, please refer to fig. 4, fig. 4 is seal structure drawing, seal structure includes:
the device comprises a first sealing plate 12, a second sealing plate 13, a first guide rail 14, a second guide rail 15, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first electric telescopic rod 16 and a second electric telescopic rod 17;
the left end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sealing plate, and the right end of the first sealing plate is provided with a first semicircular hollow area; the left end of the first guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first guide rail extends to the left side of the preset through hole, and the first sealing plate is connected with the first guide rail in a sliding mode through a first sliding block; the right end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the second sealing plate, and the left end of the second sealing plate is provided with a second semicircular hollow area; the right end of the second guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second guide rail extends to the right side of the preset through hole, and the second sealing plate is connected with the second guide rail in a sliding mode through a second sliding block; the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area can be spliced to form a first circular hollow area, the central line of the first circular hollow area is superposed with the central line of the preset through hole, and the sizes of the first circular hollow area are all larger than the sizes of the lifting rods of the first lifter and the second lifter; the controller is used for controlling the lengths of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod;
the switching process of the master 5G communication base station and the slave 5G communication base station is as follows:
before switching, the installation base of the 5G communication base station is butted on a second elevator; the second through hole is correspondingly provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover corresponding to the second through hole is in a closed state when the communication base station is not switched, rainwater or sundries are prevented from entering the machine room, the sealing cover is opened when the communication base station is switched, and the communication base station can be conveniently moved out of the machine room from the 5G communication base station.
When the main 5G communication base station is abnormal or fails or needs to be maintained, the controller generates a switching instruction;
controlling the first lifter to rise to a first preset height based on the switching instruction controller, so that the upper end of a lifting rod of the first lifter penetrates through the first through hole and then is inserted into a butt joint hole of the main 5G communication base station mounting base to be in butt joint with the mounting base of the first lifter;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole to be shortened, so that a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole do not have an overlapped part with the first through hole in the vertical direction, wherein the first through hole corresponds to a sealing cover, and after the main 5G communication base station is retracted into the machine room, the sealing cover corresponding to the first through hole is closed from the interior of the machine room, so that rainwater or sundries are prevented from entering the machine room;
then, the controller controls the first lifter to descend to a second preset height, and the main 5G communication base station is retracted into the machine room;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to rise to a first preset height, and the second lifter moves from the 5G communication base station to the outside of the machine room;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the second through hole to extend, so that the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole are spliced to form a first circular hollow area;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to descend to an initial height so that the mounting base of the 5G communication base station is fixed on the upper surfaces of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate;
then, the controller closes the master 5G communication base station, opens the slave 5G communication base station, and sends the switching completion instruction to the preset terminal.
The maintenance channel is used for facilitating the workers to enter the underground machine room for maintenance and repair.
The invention also provides a special design for the installation bases of the base stations, the installation bases are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the master 5G communication base station and the slave 5G communication base stations, the installation bases are rubber bases, the rubber bases can be used for buffering during lifting, the lower surfaces of the installation bases are provided with sealing gaskets, and the sealing gaskets can be used for preventing rainwater or sundries from entering the machine room and protecting equipment in the machine room.
Wherein, seal structure's function is opened when switching and is convenient for retrieve the basic station to the computer lab in, or outside removing the computer lab, can seal with the cooperation of basic station base after switching the completion, and it is sealed that concrete sealing utilizes sealed pad to cooperate with first closing plate, second closing plate contact, and the size of sealed pad is greater than the size of first circular fretwork region.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system, characterized in that the system comprises:
the ticket purchasing unit is used for purchasing the electronic ticket online or offline by the tourist and binding the electronic ticket with the identity information of the mobile terminal of the tourist;
the ticket checking unit is used for checking the electronic ticket before the tourist enters the scenic spot, and positioning the tourist based on the 5G communication information of the mobile terminal after the ticket checking is passed;
and the tour guide unit is used for generating a scenic spot tour route based on the real-time positioning information of the user, the scenic spot map information and the destination information of the user, and sending the tour route to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal carries out navigation based on the tour route.
2. The 5G-based scenic spot guide navigation system of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal navigates in conjunction with a 2D or 2.5D or three-dimensional map.
3. The 5G-based scenic spot guide navigation system of claim 1, further comprising a feedback unit for a user to comment or complain or score or appreciate the navigation.
4. The 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system of claim 1, wherein a number of groups of 5G communication base stations are evenly distributed within the scenic spot.
5. The 5G-based scenic spot guide and navigation system according to claim 1, further comprising a commentary unit for automatically matching out a corresponding scenic spot commentary voice package based on the positioning information of the tourist and sending the scenic spot commentary voice package to a corresponding mobile terminal, the user being able to select to play the scenic spot commentary voice package.
6. The 5G-based scenic spot guide and navigation system according to claim 1, further comprising a statistical unit for displaying the number of people of each sight spot in real time in the scenic spot map based on the real-time positioning information of the tourist, and calculating the estimated queuing time required for playing the sight spot based on the receptivity of the sight spot, the real-time number of people of the sight spot and the average time of a single play of the sight spot, and displaying the real-time number of people of the sight spot following the navigation route in real time in the navigation map of the mobile terminal and the corresponding estimated queuing time required for the sight spot.
7. The 5G-based scenic spot guide and navigation system of claim 6, wherein the receptivity of the scenic spot is the maximum number of people P that the scenic spot can accommodate, the number of real-time people of the scenic spot is M, the average time of a single play of the scenic spot is S, the estimated queuing time required for the scenic spot is T, and T is (M-P) S/P, and if T is negative, the estimated queuing time required for the scenic spot is displayed as queuing-free.
8. The 5G-based scenic spot guide and navigation system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of navigation screens are provided in the scenic spot, each navigation screen is provided with a corresponding number and position information, and the number information of the navigation screen is bound with the position information; the system also comprises a management unit, when the mobile terminal sends an auxiliary navigation instruction to the management unit, the management unit matches a navigation screen closest to the mobile terminal based on the real-time position of the mobile terminal and sends the navigation information of the mobile terminal to the navigation screen for displaying navigation.
9. The 5G-based scenic spot guide and navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the scenic spot is a museum, a plurality of displays are uniformly distributed in the museum, each display is provided with corresponding number and position information, and the number information and the position information of the display are bound; the mode of the display comprises a navigation mode and a non-navigation mode, wherein the preset content is displayed in the non-navigation mode, and navigation information is displayed in the navigation mode; when a tourist in a museum needs to navigate, a mobile terminal sends a navigation request to a guide unit, the guide unit generates navigation information and sends the navigation information to a display nearest to the tourist for display, when the position of the tourist changes, the navigation information is updated and sent to the display nearest to the real-time position of the user, the display receiving the navigation information is switched to a navigation mode, and when the distance between the user and the display exceeds a preset range, the display is switched to a non-navigation mode.
10. The 5G-based scenic spot tour guide system of claim 4, wherein each 5G communication base station group comprises a master 5G communication base station and a slave 5G communication base station, one 5G communication base station in each 5G communication base station group is in an operating state, and the other one is in a standby state, and when one of the 5G communication base stations fails or needs maintenance, the standby 5G communication base station is switched to the operating state; wherein the 5G communication base station group is installed in a scenic spot by an installation structure, the installation structure comprising:
the system comprises a machine room, a maintenance channel, a first lifter, a second lifter, 2 mounting bases and 2 sealing structures;
the lower end of the machine room is embedded below the ground, the upper end of the machine room is parallel to the ground, a side opening door is arranged on the side face of the machine room, one end of a maintenance channel is communicated with the side opening door, the other end of the maintenance channel extends to the ground, and a sealing cover is arranged at the other end of the maintenance channel;
the computer lab upper surface is equipped with 2 through-holes, the size of through-hole is greater than 5G communication base station's size, ground is fixed with first lift in the computer lab under the first through-hole, ground is fixed with the second lift in the computer lab under the second through-hole, main 5G communication base station all is fixed with the installation base with from 5G communication base station's bottom surface, the installation base is rubber base, and installation base lower surface is equipped with sealed the pad, installation base lower surface middle part is equipped with the butt joint hole, every through-hole corresponds a seal structure and controller, seal structure is located outside the computer lab, seal structure is the structure about through-hole center bilateral symmetry, seal structure includes:
the device comprises a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod;
the left end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sealing plate, and the right end of the first sealing plate is provided with a first semicircular hollow area; the left end of the first guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the right end of the first guide rail extends to the left side of the preset through hole, and the first sealing plate is connected with the first guide rail in a sliding mode through a first sliding block; the right end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the second sealing plate, and the left end of the second sealing plate is provided with a second semicircular hollow area; the right end of the second guide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the machine room, the left end of the second guide rail extends to the right side of the preset through hole, and the second sealing plate is connected with the second guide rail in a sliding mode through a second sliding block; the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area can be spliced to form a first circular hollow area, the central line of the first circular hollow area is superposed with the central line of the preset through hole, and the sizes of the first circular hollow area are all larger than the sizes of the lifting rods of the first lifter and the second lifter; the controller is used for controlling the lengths of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod;
the switching process of the master 5G communication base station and the slave 5G communication base station is as follows:
before switching, the installation base of the 5G communication base station is butted on a second elevator;
when the main 5G communication base station is abnormal or fails or needs to be maintained, the controller generates a switching instruction;
controlling the first lifter to rise to a first preset height based on the switching instruction controller, so that the upper end of a lifting rod of the first lifter penetrates through the first through hole and then is inserted into a butt joint hole of the main 5G communication base station mounting base to be in butt joint with the mounting base of the first lifter;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole to be shortened, so that the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole do not have an overlapped part with the first through hole in the vertical direction;
then, the controller controls the first lifter to descend to a second preset height, and the main 5G communication base station is retracted into the machine room;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to rise to a first preset height, and the second lifter moves from the 5G communication base station to the outside of the machine room;
then, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod in the sealing structure corresponding to the second through hole to extend, so that the first semicircular hollow area and the second semicircular hollow area in the sealing structure corresponding to the first through hole are spliced to form a first circular hollow area;
then, the controller controls the second lifter to descend to an initial height so that the mounting base of the 5G communication base station is fixed on the upper surfaces of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate;
then, the controller closes the master 5G communication base station, opens the slave 5G communication base station, and sends the switching completion instruction to the preset terminal.
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| CN116916253A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 南京川尔文科技有限公司 | Scenic spot monitoring method and system |
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