CN112055086A - IIS site, Windows service publishing and managing method, operation and maintenance system and platform - Google Patents
IIS site, Windows service publishing and managing method, operation and maintenance system and platform Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/51—Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/65—Updates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
- H04L67/1004—Server selection for load balancing
- H04L67/1008—Server selection for load balancing based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses an IIS site publishing and managing method, an operation and maintenance system and a platform. A method for IIS site publishing and management comprises the following steps: a. acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time; b. before updating and releasing the IIS site and/or the Windows service, manually selecting a releasing mode to be timed one-key batch releasing or immediate one-key batch releasing; c. when the IIS site and/or the Windows service are updated and published, selecting part of servers in a cloud server where the IIS site or the Windows service to be updated and published is deployed as secondary sites, reducing the load balancing weight of the secondary sites to 0, and then updating and publishing; d. and after the updating and releasing are finished, carrying out secondary station point state detection, and if the detected state value is normal, recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station. The technical scheme can ensure the continuity of user experience, correctly release the update in a time-saving and labor-saving way, and also can protect the physical and mental health of workers, thereby being beneficial to the long-term development of work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of internet management, and particularly relates to an IIS site, Windows service publishing and managing method, an operation and maintenance system and a platform.
Background
With the gradual improvement of the informatization degree of China, more and more people can contact the Internet, and the Internet also changes the life style and the life quality of netizens. Many enterprises provide various services on the internet, people need to enter corresponding H5 pages, applets, websites, App, WebApp and the like to acquire the services, at present, H5 pages, applets, websites, App and WebApp are deployed on a cloud server in an IIS site mode, some services need to be completed depending on Windows services, and the enterprises need to maintain and update the IIS site and the Windows services, so that the safety of the enterprises is enhanced on one hand, and on the other hand, the services are increased and updated in time aiming at the market.
In the prior art, when updating and maintaining an IIS site and a Windows service deployed on a cloud server, each enterprise generally selects gray release to allow a part of users to experience a new version preferentially, verifies the new version, and determines whether to update the new version on line comprehensively according to feedback information, and when performing gray release, the enterprise often selects manual update and selects centralized update in a time period with a small load, which brings problems in several aspects. On one hand, when manual updating is performed, more work needs to be performed, for example, manual updating is performed on IIS sites and Windows services deployed on a plurality of servers, and after problems occur, the manual updating needs to be manually found in time and the versions are rolled back in time, so that the work is tedious and time-consuming for workers, misoperation is easily caused by carelessness, and great loss is brought to enterprises; on the other hand, updating in a time slot with a small load means that the updating time slot is relatively fixed, because the load of the server generally decreases only after midnight, for example, three or four points in the morning, centralized updating in the time slot may cause physical and mental health of workers to be damaged, and in addition, the workers cannot normally cooperate with the following work in the daytime, and meanwhile, the workers are not always energetic as much as the daytime when updating, which easily causes low working efficiency, and is more prone to errors, and is not beneficial to development of work.
In addition, during updating, each enterprise often directly selects part of specific users to directly update new IIS sites and Windows services, and some IIS sites and Windows services have bugs which can only appear on line and cannot be reproduced in a test environment, so that the part of users can encounter the situation that programs and websites cannot be opened and services provided by the enterprise cannot be used, and the uninterrupted use experience of the users cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems provided in the background technology and achieve the purposes of ensuring the continuity of user experience, correctly issuing, updating and protecting working personnel in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, the invention firstly provides a method for issuing and managing IIS sites and Windows services, secondly provides an operation and maintenance system for issuing and managing IIS sites and Windows services, and simultaneously provides an operation and maintenance platform for issuing and managing IIS sites and Windows services.
A method for issuing and managing IIS sites and Windows services comprises the following steps:
a. acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time;
b. before updating and releasing the IIS site and/or the Windows service, manually selecting a releasing mode to be timed one-key batch releasing or immediate one-key batch releasing;
c. when the IIS site and/or the Windows service are updated and published, selecting part of servers in a cloud server where the IIS site or the Windows service to be updated and published is deployed as secondary sites, reducing the load balancing weight of the secondary sites to 0, and then updating and publishing;
d. and after the updating and releasing are finished, carrying out secondary station point state detection, and if the detected state value is normal, recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station.
Further, the current state information of the cloud server in a includes: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information in a is information of an IIS site and/or a Windows service deployed on a cloud server, and includes: the operating state of the IIS site, the current version information of the IIS site, the operating state of the Windows service and the current version information of the Windows service.
Further, in b, before update release, the IIS site and/or the Windows service of the current version need to be backed up, and when it is confirmed that the data backup of the current version exists, the release mode is allowed to be selected.
Further, in step c, before the IIS site and/or the Windows service is updated and released, the IIS site and/or the Windows service needs to be uploaded to the version library for storage, and the operation and maintenance personnel manually confirm the one-touch release, at this time, the load balancing weight of the secondary site is reduced to 0, the load of the secondary site is reduced to 0, and no new load is distributed to the secondary site any more, and then the update is performed.
Further, in d, when a task issued by the IIS site is updated, the secondary station point state detection preheats the IIS site and returns a state value and an error message, and when the state is normal, the load balancing weight of the secondary site is recovered; when the update release task of the Windows service is carried out, the secondary station point state detection can detect the service state and return a state value and an error message, and if the state is normal, the load balance weight of the secondary station is recovered; the error message contains details of the error. The reason for preheating the IIS site is to prevent the problem of slow access after the restart of the application program pool, and in addition, when the release is completed and the normal access of the user is recovered, if the preheating is not normally completed, an error is caused when the concurrency amount is increased instantly.
Further, if the returned state value is abnormal, one-key rollback is automatically carried out, and the state value is rolled back to the IIS site and/or the Windows service version which is backed up before the release of the update.
It can be seen that, when the gray scale release is performed, the method reduces the load balance weight to 0, thereby ensuring that the secondary station is in an empty load state in the updating process, and further performs updating on the secondary station, in the updating process of the secondary station, the user request is processed by other cloud servers, after the updating of the secondary station is completed, the secondary station point state detection is performed firstly, whether the updating of the secondary station can be provided for the user is judged, when the judgment is available, the load recovery of the secondary station is automatically controlled, part of users connected with the secondary station can experience the updating, if the judgment can not be provided for the user, the automatic rollback is performed, at the moment, because the load balance weight is 0, the user can not access the updating with problems, after the rollback is completed, the executed operation and the problems are recorded into a log, and the subsequent analysis and judgment of the staff are facilitated, the secondary site load is then restored. In the whole process, no problem exists after updating is completed, and a user can access a stable IIS site and/or a stable Windows service version only after the balanced load weight of the secondary site is recovered, so that the waiting time of the user is saved, the continuity of user experience is ensured, the release time period can be selected at will, the cloud server does not need to be selected again for updating when the load is low, the physical and mental health of workers of an enterprise is protected, and the service with higher priority can be on line in time under the condition that the use of the user is not influenced; meanwhile, the release mode is changed into a one-key batch release mode at regular time or an immediate one-key batch release mode, so that the release time can be further more flexibly controlled by a worker, and meanwhile, the update of a large batch of programs and websites on a plurality of servers can be dealt with, so that the time and the labor are saved, and errors are not easy to occur; before issuing a one-key batch issuing command, the existence of the data backup of the current version is forcibly confirmed, so that the working flow is scientific and normative, and the dangerous operation of issuing the update without backup is avoided; when a problem occurs, the operation of one-key rollback in the background enables the problem version to be quickly withdrawn or covered after the problem occurs, and a great amount of time and energy of workers are saved.
An IIS site and Windows service publishing and managing operation and maintenance system comprises: the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition display module, the one-key batch release mode selection module, the data backup module, the one-key batch release update control module and the one-key rollback module;
the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition and display module is used for acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time; wherein, the current state information of the cloud server comprises: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information is information of an IIS site and/or a Windows service deployed on the cloud server, and comprises the following steps: the operating state of the IIS site, the current version information of the IIS site, the operating state of the Windows service and the current version information of the Windows service;
the one-key batch release mode selection module is used for controlling a batch release mode of the IIS site, wherein the batch release mode is one of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release;
the data backup module is used for carrying out backup operation on the IIS site and/or the Windows service of the current version;
the one-key batch release update control module is used for releasing control during updating, controlling the load balancing weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0 and performing batch updating;
the secondary station state detection module is used for detecting the updated state value and recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
the one-key rollback module is used for rolling back the IIS site and/or Windows service version to the version backed up before updating and releasing when the state value is abnormal;
the operation and maintenance system is also provided with a multi-user authority distribution module which supports multiple users to use simultaneously and distributes different roles to different users, and the authorities of the users with different roles are different.
An IIS site and Windows service release and management operation and maintenance platform comprises one or more terminals provided with operation and maintenance systems, a plurality of cloud servers and one or more backup storage servers;
programs and websites are deployed on the plurality of cloud servers;
the structure of the terminal provided with the operation and maintenance system comprises input equipment, output equipment, a processing unit, a random access memory, an external memory and a power supply;
the external memory stores scripts of all modules of the operation and maintenance system;
after the random access memory reads the state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server to obtain the script of the display module in real time, the processor runs the script to obtain and display the current state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time, and the result is output through the output equipment;
after the random access memory reads the script of the data backup module, the processor processes the running script and backs up the data to be backed up to a backup storage server;
after the random access memory reads the script of the one-key batch release mode selection module, the script is operated through the processor, the output equipment prompts the selection of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release, and after manual selection and setting, the processor performs timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release according to a manual selection mode;
after the random access memory reads the script of the batch release updating control module by one key, the processor runs the script to control the load balance weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0, and the batch updating is carried out;
after the script of the state detection module is read by the random access memory, the processor runs the script to detect the updated secondary station point state value and restore the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
when one-key rollback is needed, after the script of the one-key rollback module is read by the random access memory, the script is operated through the processor, and the IIS site and/or Windows service version is rolled back to the version which is backed up before updating and releasing;
the processor runs the script of the multi-user authority distribution module and distributes various corresponding authorities to multiple users.
Furthermore, the external memory is a mechanical hard disk or a solid state hard disk; the plurality of cloud servers are one or a mixture of cloud servers of an Ali cloud server, a Tengcong cloud server, a Jingdong cloud server and a Huacheng cloud server.
Further, the cloud server and the backup storage server are windows servers.
Further, the cloud server and the backup storage server are windows servers.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects: the user experience continuity can be ensured; the time-saving and labor-saving method can accurately release the updates, is particularly suitable for being matched with gray level release, can randomly select time intervals to release the updates, and ensures the timeliness of the updates; the physical and psychological health of workers can be protected, and the long-term development of work is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1: a flow diagram of a method for IIS site release and management is provided.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the drawings in the specification, and the embodiments are disclosed for the purpose of illustrating the invention rather than limiting the invention, and all technical solutions which are simple to replace, combine and develop on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, a method for issuing and managing an IIS site and a Windows service includes:
a. acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time;
b. before updating and releasing the IIS site, manually selecting a releasing mode to be timed one-key batch releasing or immediate one-key batch releasing;
c. when the IIS site is updated and published, selecting partial servers in the cloud server with the IIS site to be updated and published as secondary sites, reducing the load balance weight of the secondary sites to 0, and then updating and publishing;
d. and after the updating and releasing are finished, carrying out secondary station point state detection, and if the detected state value is normal, recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station.
The current state information of the cloud server in a comprises: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information in a is information of an IIS site deployed on a cloud server, and includes: the operating state of the IIS site and the current version information of the IIS site.
In step b, before updating and releasing, the IIS site of the current version needs to be backed up, and when the data backup of the current version is confirmed, the releasing mode is allowed to be selected.
In step c, before the IIS site is updated and released, the IIS site needs to be uploaded to a version library for storage, operation and maintenance personnel manually confirm the release by one key, at this time, the load balance weight of the secondary site is reduced to 0, the load of the secondary site is reduced to 0, new loads are not distributed to the secondary site any more, and then the update is performed.
In d, when a task issued by the IIS site is updated, the secondary station detects the state, preheats the IIS site, returns a state value and an error message, and recovers the load balancing weight of the secondary site when the state is normal, wherein the error message contains specific details of errors.
And if the returned state value is abnormal, automatically performing one-key rollback to update the backup IIS site version before release.
An IIS site and Windows service publishing and managing operation and maintenance system comprises: the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition display module, the one-key batch release mode selection module, the data backup module, the one-key batch release update control module and the one-key rollback module;
the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition and display module is used for acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time; wherein, the current state information of the cloud server comprises: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information is information of an IIS site deployed on the cloud server, and comprises the following steps: the operation state of the IIS site and the current version information of the IIS site;
the one-key batch release mode selection module is used for controlling a batch release mode of the IIS site, wherein the batch release mode is one of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release;
the data backup module is used for performing backup operation on the IIS site of the current version;
the one-key batch release update control module is used for releasing control during updating, controlling the load balancing weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0 and performing batch updating;
the secondary station state detection module is used for detecting the updated state value and recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
the one-key rollback module is used for rolling back the IIS site version to the version backed up before updating and releasing when the state value is abnormal;
the operation and maintenance system is also provided with a multi-user authority distribution module which supports multiple users to use simultaneously and distributes different roles to different users, and the authorities of the users with different roles are different.
An IIS site and Windows service release and management operation and maintenance platform comprises one or more terminals provided with operation and maintenance systems, a plurality of cloud servers and one or more backup storage servers;
programs and websites are deployed on the plurality of cloud servers;
the structure of the terminal provided with the operation and maintenance system comprises input equipment, output equipment, a processing unit, a random access memory, an external memory and a power supply;
the external memory stores scripts of all modules of the operation and maintenance system;
after the random access memory reads the state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server to obtain the script of the display module in real time, the processor runs the script to obtain and display the current state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time, and the result is output through the output equipment;
after the random access memory reads the script of the data backup module, the processor processes the running script and backs up the data to be backed up to a backup storage server;
after the random access memory reads the script of the one-key batch release mode selection module, the script is operated through the processor, the output equipment prompts the selection of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release, and after manual selection and setting, the processor performs timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release according to a manual selection mode;
after the random access memory reads the script of the batch release updating control module by one key, the processor runs the script to control the load balance weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0, and the batch updating is carried out;
after the script of the state detection module is read by the random access memory, the processor runs the script to detect the updated secondary station point state value and restore the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
when one-key rollback is needed, after the random access memory reads the script of the one-key rollback module, the processor runs the script, and the IIS site version is rolled back to the version which is backed up before updating and releasing;
the processor runs the script of the multi-user authority distribution module and distributes various corresponding authorities to multiple users.
The external memory is a mechanical hard disk or a solid state hard disk; the plurality of cloud servers are one or a mixture of cloud servers of an Ali cloud server, a Tengcong cloud server, a Jingdong cloud server and a Huacheng cloud server.
The cloud server and the backup storage server are windows servers.
Example two
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the present embodiment, the release and management of the Windows service is performed, but in fact, the release management principle, the workflow, and the technical effect are not substantially changed.
EXAMPLE III
The difference between this embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that in this embodiment, both Windows services and IIS sites need to be updated, and in fact, the update issuing principle, the work flow, and the technical effect are not substantially changed.
Claims (10)
1. A method for issuing and managing IIS sites and Windows services is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a. acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time;
b. before updating and releasing the IIS site and/or the Windows service, manually selecting a releasing mode to be timed one-key batch releasing or immediate one-key batch releasing;
c. when the IIS site and/or the Windows service are updated and published, selecting part of servers in a cloud server where the IIS site or the Windows service to be updated and published is deployed as secondary sites, reducing the load balancing weight of the secondary sites to 0, and then updating and publishing;
d. and after the updating and releasing are finished, carrying out secondary station point state detection, and if the detected state value is normal, recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station.
2. The method for issuing and managing an IIS site and Windows service as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the current state information of the cloud server in a comprises: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information in a is information of an IIS site and/or a Windows service deployed on a cloud server, and includes: the operating state of the IIS site, the current version information of the IIS site, the operating state of the Windows service and the current version information of the Windows service.
3. The method for issuing and managing an IIS site and Windows service as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in step b, before updating and releasing, the IIS site and/or the Windows service of the current version are/is required to be backed up, and when the data backup of the current version is confirmed, the releasing mode is allowed to be selected.
4. The method for issuing and managing an IIS site and Windows service as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in step c, before the IIS site and/or the Windows service is updated and released, the IIS site and/or the Windows service needs to be uploaded to the version library for storage, and the operation and maintenance personnel manually confirm the release by one key, at this time, the load balancing weight of the secondary site is reduced to 0, the load of the secondary site is reduced to 0, and no new load is distributed to the secondary site any more, and then the update is performed.
5. The method for issuing and managing an IIS site and Windows service as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in d, when a task of updating and releasing the IIS site is performed, the secondary station point state detection preheats the IIS site and returns a state value and an error message, and when the state is normal, the load balancing weight of the secondary site is recovered; when the update release task of the Windows service is carried out, the secondary station point state detection can detect the service state and return a state value and an error message, and if the state is normal, the load balance weight of the secondary station is recovered; the error message contains details of the error.
6. The method for issuing and managing an IIS site and Windows service as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and if the returned state value is abnormal, automatically performing one-key rollback to update the IIS site and/or the Windows service version backed up before release.
7. An IIS site and Windows service publishing and managing operation and maintenance system for implementing the method of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition display module, the one-key batch release mode selection module, the data backup module, the one-key batch release update control module and the one-key rollback module;
the cloud server state and operation and maintenance information real-time acquisition and display module is used for acquiring and displaying the current state and operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time; wherein, the current state information of the cloud server comprises: system resource occupation information and load balancing weight; the operation and maintenance information is information of an IIS site and/or a Windows service deployed on the cloud server, and comprises the following steps: the operating state of the IIS site, the current version information of the IIS site, the operating state of the Windows service and the current version information of the Windows service;
the one-key batch release mode selection module is used for controlling a batch release mode of the IIS site, wherein the batch release mode is one of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release;
the data backup module is used for carrying out backup operation on the IIS site and/or the Windows service of the current version;
the one-key batch release update control module is used for releasing control during updating, controlling the load balancing weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0 and performing batch updating;
the secondary station state detection module is used for detecting the updated state value and recovering the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
the one-key rollback module is used for rolling back the IIS site and/or Windows service version to the version backed up before updating and releasing when the state value is abnormal;
the operation and maintenance system is also provided with a multi-user authority distribution module which supports multiple users to use simultaneously and distributes different roles to different users, and the authorities of the users with different roles are different.
8. An IIS site and Windows service publishing and managing operation and maintenance platform for implementing the system of claim 7, wherein: the system comprises one or more terminals provided with an operation and maintenance system, a plurality of cloud servers and one or more backup storage servers;
programs and websites are deployed on the plurality of cloud servers;
the structure of the terminal provided with the operation and maintenance system comprises input equipment, output equipment, a processing unit, a random access memory, an external memory and a power supply;
the external memory stores scripts of all modules of the operation and maintenance system;
after the random access memory reads the state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server to obtain the script of the display module in real time, the processor runs the script to obtain and display the current state and the operation and maintenance information of the cloud server in real time, and the result is output through the output equipment;
after the random access memory reads the script of the data backup module, the processor processes the running script and backs up the data to be backed up to a backup storage server;
after the random access memory reads the script of the one-key batch release mode selection module, the script is operated through the processor, the output equipment prompts the selection of timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release, and after manual selection and setting, the processor performs timed one-key batch release or immediate one-key batch release according to a manual selection mode;
after the random access memory reads the script of the batch release updating control module by one key, the processor runs the script to control the load balance weight of the secondary site to be reduced to 0, and the batch updating is carried out;
after the script of the state detection module is read by the random access memory, the processor runs the script to detect the updated secondary station point state value and restore the load balance weight of the secondary station when the state value is normal;
when one-key rollback is needed, after the script of the one-key rollback module is read by the random access memory, the script is operated through the processor, and the IIS site and/or Windows service version is rolled back to the version which is backed up before updating and releasing;
the processor runs the script of the multi-user authority distribution module and distributes various corresponding authorities to multiple users.
9. The IIS site, Windows service publishing and management operation and maintenance platform of claim 8, wherein: the external memory is a mechanical hard disk or a solid state hard disk; the plurality of cloud servers are one or a mixture of cloud servers of an Ali cloud server, a Tengcong cloud server, a Jingdong cloud server and a Huacheng cloud server.
10. The IIS site, Windows service publishing and management operation and maintenance platform of claim 8, wherein: the cloud server and the backup storage server are windows servers.
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