CN112020099B - Uplink data distribution method and device - Google Patents

Uplink data distribution method and device Download PDF

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CN112020099B
CN112020099B CN201910471931.2A CN201910471931A CN112020099B CN 112020099 B CN112020099 B CN 112020099B CN 201910471931 A CN201910471931 A CN 201910471931A CN 112020099 B CN112020099 B CN 112020099B
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uplink data
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strategy
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CN112020099A (en
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冷娜娜
季建科
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for shunting uplink data, which are used for acquiring uplink data cached in all logic channels; according to different sub-conditions, determining a shunting strategy of uplink data, shunting the uplink data according to the determined shunting strategy, and adding other factors (service data condition of UE and load condition of LTE side) into the judgment condition to enable the shunting strategy to be dynamically adjusted in the uplink data shunting process, so that the resource utilization rate can be improved, and the user perception can be improved.

Description

Uplink data distribution method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for offloading uplink data.
Background
Currently, a Non-Stand Alone Network (NSA) is introduced in the 5G standard, and the NSA is used as a transition scheme to mainly aim at increasing the bandwidth of a hot spot area. In NSA, the 5G base stations do not have an independent signaling plane, relying on the 4G base stations and the 4G core network.
However, in the initial stage of 5G network construction, due to practical problems such as technical capability and equipment cost, a non-independent networking scheme is temporarily adopted to erect the 5G network. The dependent networking scheme may also be referred to as E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC), and by using an EN-DC technology, the coverage of the 5G network is improved and the mobility problem is solved by using the control plane of the 4G network, so that the capacity requirement and the coverage requirement of the user are more easily met.
Currently, in order to implement User Equipment (UE), resources of a main base station (Master eNodeB, MeNB) and a Secondary base station (Secondary nodeb, SgNB) may be used simultaneously to transmit uplink traffic data, or only one of the MeNB/SgNB may be used to transmit uplink traffic data, generally, the current air interface channel quality of the UE is obtained through the received Signal power of a New Radio (NR) Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) within a certain time, so as to control configuration information of uplink data offloading.
In the existing Uplink data offloading method, because of the influence of the user data volume and the cell load, the quality of an air interface Channel of a user on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) cannot be completely reflected only according to the received signal power of an SRS, and therefore how to offload Uplink data enables a UE to fully utilize radio resources of NR and Long Term Evolution (LTE) needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and a device for shunting uplink data, which are used for fully utilizing NR and LTE wireless resources and improving user perception.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for offloading uplink data, including:
acquiring uplink data cached in all the logical channels;
determining a shunting strategy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions;
shunting the uplink data according to the determined shunting strategy;
the uplink data offloading strategy comprises: a first offload policy and a second offload policy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions include: a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition, the first sub-condition being: the total data volume of the uplink data is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the data volume of the uplink data shunt;
the second sub-condition is: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the user equipment UE in the secondary cell group SCG is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, determining the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions includes:
if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition, determining that the shunting strategy of the uplink data is a first shunting strategy; or
If the UE meets the second sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a first distribution strategy;
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions further include: a third sub-condition and a fourth sub-condition;
the third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG;
the fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, the determining, according to different sub-conditions, the offloading policy of the uplink data further includes:
if the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a first distribution strategy;
and if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the first offloading policy is to offload uplink data through the MCG and the SCG together;
the second shunting strategy is to shunt uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an apparatus for offloading uplink data, including:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain uplink data cached in all logical channels;
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to different sub-conditions, a offloading policy of the uplink data acquired by the acquiring unit;
the processing unit is used for shunting the uplink data according to the shunting strategy determined by the determining unit; the uplink data offloading strategy comprises: a first offload policy and a second offload policy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions include: a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition, the first sub-condition being: the total data volume of the uplink data is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the data volume of the uplink data shunt;
the second sub-condition is: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the user equipment UE in the secondary cell group SCG is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions in the following manner:
if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition or meets the second sub-condition, determining that the shunting strategy of the uplink data is a first shunting strategy;
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions further include: a third sub-condition and a fourth sub-condition;
the third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG;
the fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, the determining unit is further specifically configured to determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions as follows:
if the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a first distribution strategy;
and if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the first offloading policy is to offload uplink data through the MCG and the SCG together;
the second shunting strategy is to shunt uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a device for offloading uplink data, including:
a memory for storing program instructions;
a processor for calling the program instructions stored in the memory and executing the method of the first aspect according to the obtained program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an uplink data offloading method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of determining a shunting state of uplink data according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of offloading uplink data according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a structure of an uplink data offloading device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another uplink data offloading device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Currently, an EN-DC function is introduced in an LTE system, and a DC includes two cell groups: a Master Cell Group (MCG) and a Secondary Cell Group (SCG), wherein a base station managing the MCG is called a Master base station MeNB, and a base station managing the SCG is called a Secondary base station SeNB. The uplink data splitting fully utilizes resources of the MCG and SCG side base stations, so that the UE can use resources of the MeNB and/or SgNB to send uplink service data.
The following is a related description of the uplink data splitting in the protocol:
1. when the uplink Buffer data volume estimation and the Media Access Control (MAC) layer Buffer Status Report (BSR) Report of the UE are performed:
if the network side is configured with an uplink data distribution threshold and the data to be transmitted by the UE is greater than the threshold, the UE can indicate that data is to be transmitted to the MCG side and the SCG side; otherwise, the UE may indicate that there is data pending based on the configured path (path).
2. When a lower layer requests to deliver a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) Data Packet, the UE: if the network side is configured with an uplink data distribution threshold and the data to be transmitted by the UE is greater than the threshold, the UE can submit the data to the MCG side or the SCG side; otherwise, the UE delivers the data based on the configured path.
According to the service data distribution mechanism of the protocol, a certain strategy is mainly designed to control the configuration of the uplink data distribution threshold and the uplink data distribution path, so that the UE can simultaneously use the resources of the MeNB and the SgNB to send the uplink service data under a certain condition, or only use one side of the MeNB/SgNB to send the uplink service data.
In the current shunting method, whether to dynamically shunt is determined based on the SRS channel state of a user only according to the good measurement (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) on the SRS, which is considered as a good user, and the poor measurement of SINR, which is considered as a bad user, but the resource allocation mode of the SRS is different from that of the PUSCH channel and is influenced by the user data volume and the cell load, and the receiving Signal power of the SRS can not completely reflect the empty channel quality of the user on the PUSCH, so that the wireless resource can not be fully utilized, and the user perception is influenced.
In view of this, the present application provides an uplink data offloading method and apparatus, which adjust an uplink data offloading policy in combination with a load condition, a service data condition, and the like, so that radio resources can be fully utilized, and user perception can be improved.
It is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are used for descriptive purposes only and not for purposes of indicating or implying relative importance, nor order.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an uplink data offloading method provided in an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, where the method includes:
s101: and acquiring uplink data buffered in all the logical channels.
In the present application, uplink data cached in all logical channels maintained by the network may be acquired, and N periods may be selected when determining whether to shunt the uplink data, where N is a positive integer.
S102: and determining the shunting strategy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions.
In some embodiments of the present application, the different sub-conditions may include: a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition.
In a possible implementation manner, the UE may determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition.
Wherein the first sub-condition is: the total data volume (BSRForallLCG) of the uplink data is greater than or equal to a threshold value (DataSplitThreshold1) of the data volume of the uplink data shunt; the second sub-condition is: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level (UESchRealInMcgCell) of the user equipment UE in the primary cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability (SchInScgCell) of the UE in the secondary cell group SCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability (uesendcapapainmcgcell) of the UE in the MCG.
For convenience of description, the judgment condition may be represented by "first condition", and the first condition includes: a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition.
In this embodiment of the present application, the policy for offloading uplink data includes: a first offload policy and a second offload policy.
In a possible implementation manner, determining an offloading policy for uplink data according to a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition includes:
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition, determining the shunting strategy of the uplink data as a first shunting strategy. That is, when the UE simultaneously satisfies the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition, the offloading policy of the uplink data is determined to be the first offloading policy.
And if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy. Namely, when the UE only satisfies the first sub-condition, the offloading policy of the uplink data is determined to be the second offloading policy.
In other embodiments of the present application, the different sub-conditions may further include: a third sub-condition and a fourth sub-condition.
And the third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG.
The fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
In another possible implementation manner, determining the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions further includes:
and if the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is the first distribution strategy.
And if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Preferably, the first offloading policy in this embodiment of the present application is to offload uplink data jointly through the MCG and the SCG; the second flow splitting strategy is to split the uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
As shown in fig. 2, a flowchart for determining an uplink data offloading state provided in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to the flowchart shown in fig. 2. Taking the example that the MCG side sends the uplink data, firstly, whether the condition 1 is met is judged, if the condition 1 is met, the MCG side and the SCG side shunt the uplink data together, on the basis, whether the condition 2 is met is continuously judged, and if the condition 2 is met, the SCG side shunt data is adopted.
And if the condition 1 is not met, continuously judging whether the condition 3 is met, and if the condition 3 is met, adopting SCG side streaming data.
As can be seen from the above analysis, when the condition 2 or the condition 3 is satisfied, the SCG side divides the stream data, and on the basis, it can be continuously determined whether the condition 4 is satisfied, if the condition 4 is satisfied, the MCG and the SCG side collectively divide the upstream data, if the condition 4 is not satisfied, it is continuously determined whether the condition 5 is satisfied, and if the condition 5 is satisfied, the MCG side divides the stream data.
The following describes the details of the above-mentioned conditions 1 to 5.
Condition 1: (1) SCG cell signals meet the configurable condition; (2) BSRForAllLCG > -DataSplitThreshold 1; (3) avg (ueschrealinmcgcell) + ExpSchInScgCell < ═ avg (uesendcapapainmcgcell).
In the above condition 1, BSRForAllLCG indicates data buffered in all logical channels; the DataSplitThreshold1 represents a buffer data threshold for carrying out uplink data splitting to the SCG side; avg (ueschrealinmcgcell) represents an average value of an actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG; the ExpSchInScgCell represents the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell of the auxiliary cell group; avg (uesendcapapainmcgcell) represents the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
The following introduces each part of the calculation formula referred to in (3):
UESchRealInMcgCell=10*log(SchRBInMcgCell)+SINR_SchRBInMcgCell。
wherein, the SchRBInMcgCell is the number of Physical Radio Bearers (PRBs) scheduled by the UE in the Mcg Cell each time; the SINR _ SchRBInMcgCell is a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) measurement value corresponding to each scheduling of the UE in the Mcg cell; avg represents an average value based on the number of times of scheduling in the statistical period.
ExpSchInScgCell=10*log(PRBInScgCell)+MinSINRInScg。
The PRBInScgCell is the number of PRBs corresponding to the bandwidth of the Scg cell of the UE; MinSINRInScg is the minimum SINR threshold calculated by equivalent PRBs of the UE in the Scg cell, and the network side can be configured.
UESendCapaInMcgCell
=10*log(PhrRBForMcgCell)+SINR_PhrRBInMcgCell
Wherein, PhrRBForMcgCell is the number of PRBs calculated by the UE in Mcg cell based on PHR; SINR _ phrbncgcell is an SINR measurement equivalent to PHR-constrained PRB.
ul-DataSplitThreshold is set to DataSplitThreshold1 is configured for the UE.
Wherein ul-DataSplithreshold is a PUSCH data splitting threshold defined in a protocol and is configured to the UE through a high-level message.
It is to be understood that condition 1 is the above-described first condition, and that (2) in condition 1 may correspond to the first sub-condition and (3) may correspond to the second sub-condition.
Condition 2:
Avg(UESchRealInMcgCell)+ExpSchInScgCell>Avg(UESendCapaInMcgCell)
setting ul-DataSplitThreshold as Release, and setting ul-DataSplitDRB-ViaSCCG as true for configuration to the UE.
The ul-DataSplitDRB-ViaSCG is an identifier which is defined in a protocol and is only sent by the SCG, and is configured to the UE through a high-level message.
It is to be understood that condition 2, which is the opposite condition of condition 1 from (3), may correspond to "the fourth sub-condition" in the present embodiment.
Condition 3:
(1) SCG cell signals meet the configurable condition; (2) the buffer data BSRForAllLCG > of all logical channels is DataSplitThreshold 1.
And setting ul-DataSplitDRB-ViaSCG as true and configuring the true to the UE.
Wherein, BSRForaLLLCG: the method comprises the steps that cache data of all logic channels maintained by a network are obtained when each judgment period comes; the DataSplitThreshold1 is a buffer data threshold for performing uplink data splitting to the SCG side, and the network side is configurable.
It is understood that (2) in condition 3 is (2) in condition 1.
In the embodiment of the application, the conditions 1 to 3 take the service data condition of the UE into consideration, so that the offloading policy can be dynamically adjusted by combining the service data condition of the UE in the uplink data offloading process, thereby improving user perception.
Condition 4:
Avg(UESchRealInScgCell)+ExpSchInMcgCell<
=Avg(UESendCapaInScgCell)
the calculation method of the UESchRealInScgCell and UESendCapaInScgCell in the Scg cell is the same as above, and is not described herein again.
ExpSchInMcgCell ═ 10 log (PRBInMcgCell:ratioof bandwidths) + MinSINRInMcg.
Wherein, the PRBInCgCell is the number of PRBs corresponding to the cell bandwidth of the UE at Mcg; MinSINRInMcg is the minimum SINR threshold calculated by equivalent PRBs of the UE in Mcg cells, and the network side can be configured; the bandwidth ratio mainly takes the load condition of the LTE side into consideration, and the network side can be configured.
ul-DataSplitThreshold is set to DataSplitThreshold1 is configured for the UE.
It is to be understood that condition 4 may correspond to "the third sub-condition" in the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, in the determination condition 4, the load condition of the LTE is considered, so that the offloading policy can be adjusted by combining the load condition of the LTE in the uplink data offloading process.
Condition 5:
SCG cell signal is satisfied and is deconfigured; and the ul-DataSplitDRB-ViaSCG is configured to the UE.
As can be seen from the above judgment conditions, the condition 3 is a sub-condition of the condition 1, and the condition 2 is a condition opposite to the sub-condition of the condition 1. That is, when condition 3 or condition 2 is satisfied, SCG side shunting may be adopted, when condition 1 or condition 4 is satisfied, MCG and SCG may be adopted for shunting together, and when condition 5 is satisfied, MCG side shunting may be adopted, which may be specifically referred to as shown in fig. 3 and is a shunting diagram provided in the embodiment of the present application.
S103: and shunting the uplink data according to the determined shunting strategy.
In the embodiment of the present application, the uplink data may be shunted according to the determined shunting strategy (single-side shunting or double-side simultaneous shunting).
Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned splitting method for uplink data, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a splitting device for uplink data, and fig. 4 is a block diagram of a structure of the splitting device for uplink data provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the block diagram includes: an acquisition unit 401, a determination unit 402, a processing unit 403.
An obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain uplink data buffered in all logical channels.
A determining unit 402, configured to determine, according to different sub-conditions, a offloading policy of the uplink data acquired by the acquiring unit 401.
A processing unit 403, configured to split the uplink data according to the splitting policy determined by the determining unit 402.
The uplink data offloading strategy comprises the following steps: a first offload policy and a second offload policy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions include: a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition, the first sub-condition being: the total data volume of the uplink data is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the data volume of the uplink data shunt.
The second sub-condition is: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, the determining unit 402 is specifically configured to determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions in the following manner:
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition or meets the second sub-condition, determining that the shunting strategy of the uplink data is a first shunting strategy.
And if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the different sub-conditions further include: a third sub-condition and a fourth sub-condition.
The third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG.
The fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
Optionally, the determining unit 402 is further specifically configured to determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions as follows:
if the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a first distribution strategy;
and if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
Optionally, the first offloading policy is to offload uplink data through the MCG and the SCG together;
the second shunting strategy is to shunt uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
It should be noted that, for the function implementation of each unit in the uplink data offloading device according to the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be further made to the description of the related method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
An embodiment of the present application further provides another offloading device for uplink data, as shown in fig. 5, the offloading device includes:
memory 502 for storing program instructions.
The transceiver 501 is configured to receive and send a processing instruction for uplink data offloading.
The processor 500 is configured to call the program instructions stored in the memory, and execute any method flow described in the embodiments according to the obtained program according to the instructions received by the transceiver 501. The processor 500 is configured to implement the methods performed by the determining unit (402) and the processing unit (403) shown in fig. 4.
Wherein in fig. 5, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 500, and various circuits, represented by memory 502, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface.
The transceiver 501 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 202 may store data used by the processor 500 in performing operations.
The processor 500 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD).
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium for storing computer program instructions for any apparatus described in the embodiments of the present application, which includes a program for executing any method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
The computer storage media may be any available media or data storage device that can be accessed by a computer, including, but not limited to, magnetic memory (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disks (MOs), etc.), optical memory (e.g., CDs, DVDs, BDs, HVDs, etc.), and semiconductor memory (e.g., ROMs, EPROMs, EEPROMs, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), Solid State Disks (SSDs)), etc.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A method for offloading uplink data, comprising:
acquiring uplink data cached in all the logical channels;
determining a shunting strategy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions;
shunting the uplink data according to the determined shunting strategy;
the uplink data offloading strategy comprises: a first and a second offload policy;
the different sub-conditions include a first sub-condition, a second sub-condition and a third sub-condition, and the first sub-condition is: the total data volume of the uplink data is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the data volume of the uplink data shunting, and the second sub-condition is that: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the user equipment UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG; the third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG;
the determining the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions includes:
if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition, or the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is the first distribution strategy; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the different sub-conditions further comprise: a fourth sub-condition;
the fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the offloading policy for the uplink data according to different sub-conditions further includes:
and if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first offload policy is to offload upstream data jointly over an MCG and an SCG;
the second shunting strategy is to shunt uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
5. An apparatus for offloading uplink data, comprising:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain uplink data cached in all logical channels;
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to different sub-conditions, a offloading policy of the uplink data acquired by the acquiring unit;
the processing unit is used for shunting the uplink data according to the shunting strategy determined by the determining unit; the uplink data offloading strategy comprises: a first and a second offload policy;
wherein the different sub-conditions include a first sub-condition, a second sub-condition and a third sub-condition, and the first sub-condition is: the total data volume of the uplink data is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the data volume of the uplink data shunting, and the second sub-condition is that: the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the user equipment UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the user equipment UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG; the third sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the auxiliary cell group SCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the master cell group MCG cell is less than or equal to the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG;
the determining unit is specifically configured to determine the offloading policy of the uplink data according to different sub-conditions in the following manner:
if the UE meets the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition, or the UE meets the third sub-condition, determining that the shunting strategy of the uplink data is the first shunting strategy; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the UE meets the first sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the different sub-conditions further comprise: a fourth sub-condition;
the fourth sub-condition is that the sum of the average value of the actual transmission level of the UE in the master cell group MCG and the expected value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the SCG cell is larger than the average value of the scheduling capability of the UE in the MCG.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the determining unit is further configured to determine the offloading policy for the uplink data according to different sub-conditions as follows:
and if the UE meets the fourth sub-condition, determining that the distribution strategy of the uplink data is a second distribution strategy.
8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first offload policy is to offload upstream data jointly over a MCG and a SCG;
the second shunting strategy is to shunt uplink data through the MCG or the SCG.
9. An apparatus for offloading uplink data, comprising:
a memory for storing program instructions;
a processor for calling the program instructions stored in the memory and executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 according to the obtained program.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-4.
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