CN111997419A

CN111997419A - Sampling isolation cabin and system

Info

Publication number: CN111997419A
Application number: CN202011016741.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许勇; 王鹏; 王和; 任孝江; 苗月航; 王春阳
Original assignee: Beijing Tongfang Clean Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Tongfang Clean Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2020-11-27

Abstract

The invention provides a sampling isolation cabin and a system, and relates to the technical field of sampling isolation cabins. The sampling isolation cabin comprises: the sampling operation table comprises a movable support, a driving device, a first operation table assembly and a second operation table assembly, the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly are combined to form the sampling operation table, and medical staff can conveniently take medical disinfection and sampling supplies during operation and sampling; when the first operating platform assembly and the second operating platform assembly are separated, the sampling operating platform is separated from the middle of the position right opposite to medical staff to two sides, the front of the cabin right opposite to the medical staff is free of space, no interval of the sampling operating platform exists between a sampled person and the medical staff, the situation that the position of the sampling operating platform is arranged between the sampled person and the medical staff, sampling operation interference is caused, sampling is hindered, secondary pollution of medical sampling supplies is caused due to the fact that gas mistakenly collided or exhaled by the sampled person carries bacteria and viruses, and the risk that the next sampled person is infected is improved.

Description

Sampling isolation cabin and system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sampling isolation cabins, in particular to a sampling isolation cabin and a system.

Background

Medical staff can perform relevant sampling and detection on regional groups at the early stage of infectious diseases, so that infected staff can be detected and further isolated and treated, and wide-range infection diffusion is avoided. When sampling specific infectious diseases, because of the protection to medical personnel, often medical personnel can keep apart in specific isolation chamber, samples to outside personnel through the operation panel.

The sampling operation platform of the existing medical sampling isolation cabin is fixed outside the medical sampling isolation cabin and is usually positioned right opposite to the sampling position of medical staff, so that the medical staff in the cabin can conveniently take the sampling operation platform when the sampling operation platform is used for sampling.

When medical staff adopts current sampling operation panel sampling operation, need be closely to be close to the isolation cabin by the person who samples and sample, but the position of sampling operation panel is arranged in between by person who samples and medical staff, can lead to the sampling operation to interfere, and then hinders the sample, more important problem be by the mistake of person who samples bump or exhaled gas etc. can lead to medical sampling articles for use secondary pollution's the condition to take place, cause the problem that the erroneous judgement appears in the sample result.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a sampling isolation cabin and a system, and mainly aims to solve the problems that a person to be sampled needs to be close to the isolation cabin for sampling in a short distance in the sampling process, but the position of a sampling operation table is arranged between the person to be sampled and medical staff, so that sampling operation interference is caused, sampling is hindered, secondary pollution is caused to medical sampling supplies due to mistaken collision or exhaled gas of the person to be sampled, and the like, so that the sampling result is misjudged.

In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention mainly provide the following technical solutions:

in one aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a sampling pod, comprising:

the cabin body is provided with a sleeve opening, a first transparent window and an opening and closing inlet and outlet, and the sleeve opening is externally connected with medical operating gloves;

a sampling operation table arranged outside the first transparent window and used for placing sampling medical supplies, wherein,

the sampling operation panel is including the movable support, drive arrangement, first operation panel subassembly and the second operation panel subassembly that receive cabin body internal control, the drive arrangement drive the movable support activity, first operation panel subassembly with the second operation panel subassembly is arranged in the movable support, and receive the movable support drive is followed the horizontal extending direction of first transparent window is to closing and separating.

Optionally, in the above sampling isolation chamber, the movable support includes:

the fixed cross bar is horizontally arranged outside the first transparent window;

a first movable frame;

the second movable frame is symmetrically arranged with the first movable frame, and the first movable frame and the second movable frame are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed cross rod;

the first operating platform assembly is arranged on the first movable frame, and the second operating platform assembly is arranged on the second movable frame.

Optionally, in the above sampling isolation capsule, the first movable frame includes:

a first movable cross arm;

the first movable vertical arm is arranged between the fixed cross rod and the first movable cross arm, the first end of the first movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged at the first end of the fixed cross rod, and the second end of the first movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged at the first end of the first movable cross wall;

the second movable vertical arm is arranged between the fixed cross rod and the first movable cross arm, a preset distance is reserved between the second movable vertical arm and the first movable vertical arm, the first end of the second movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross rod, and the second end of the second movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged on the first movable cross arm;

the second movable frame includes:

a second movable cross arm;

the first end of the first movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged at the first end of the fixed cross rod;

the fourth movable vertical arm is arranged between the fixed cross rod and the second movable cross arm, a preset distance is reserved between the fourth movable vertical arm and the third movable vertical arm, the first end of the fourth movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross rod, and the second end of the fourth movable vertical arm is rotatably arranged on the second movable cross arm.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation chamber, the driving device includes:

the first electric push rod is arranged between the fixed cross rod and the first movable cross arm, the first movable vertical arm, the first electric push rod and the second movable vertical arm are sequentially arranged, the first end of the first electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross rod and is close to the first end of the first movable vertical arm, and the second end of the first electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the first movable cross arm and is close to the second end of the second movable vertical arm;

the second electric push rod is arranged between the fixed cross rod and the second movable cross arm, the third movable vertical arm, the second electric push rod and the fourth movable vertical arm are sequentially arranged, the first end of the second electric push rod is rotatably arranged in the fixed cross rod and is close to the first end of the third movable vertical arm, and the second end of the second electric push rod is rotatably arranged in the second movable cross arm and is close to the second end of the fourth movable vertical arm.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation cabin, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod each include a push rod portion and a motor, and the motor drives the push rod portion to move, so that the push rod portion extends or shortens, and the first movable frame and the second movable frame are driven to deform, so that the first movable cross arm and the second movable cross arm approach to and depart from each other.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation chamber, the first console assembly includes:

the first operating table plate is arranged on the first movable cross arm, a first article placing box and a medical waste garbage can are detachably arranged on the first operating table plate, the medical waste garbage can is arranged at the first end of the first movable cross arm, and the first article placing box is arranged at the second end of the first movable cross arm;

the second station assembly comprises:

the second operation table plate is arranged on the second movable cross arm, a second article placing box and a sample transferring barrel are detachably arranged on the second operation table plate, the sample transferring barrel is arranged at the first end of the second movable cross arm, and the second article placing box is arranged at the second end of the second movable cross arm.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation cabin, further comprising,

an operation table pedal arranged in the cabin body and electrically connected with the driving device, wherein,

the operating platform pedal is pressed down to a first position, the driving device drives the first movable frame and the second movable frame of the movable support to deform, and the first operating platform assembly and the second operating platform assembly are separated;

the operating platform pedal rebounds to a second position, the driving device drives the first movable frame and the second movable frame of the movable support to approach, and the first operating platform assembly and the second operating platform assembly are combined to form a sampling operating platform.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation cabin, the medical waste garbage bin and the sample transferring bin are both provided with sealing bin covers,

the sealing barrel cover is provided with an inductive switch, and the opening and closing of the sealing barrel cover are controlled by the inductive switch in an inductive way;

or, be provided with mechanical switch in the cabin body, mechanical switch with medical discarded object garbage bin with the sample is transported the bucket electricity and is connected, triggers mechanical switch, sealed bung opens or is closed.

Optionally, in the sampling isolation cabin, the cuff is provided with a cuff sleeve, and the cuff sleeve can be stretched and folded to contract.

In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sampling isolation system, including:

in the sampling isolation cabin, the cabin body of the sampling isolation cabin comprises the air exchange port, the pressure sensing device, the pressure regulating valve and the display operation device, and the pressure sensing device is arranged in the cabin body and is used for measuring the pressure condition in the cabin body; the pressure regulating valve is arranged on the side wall of the cabin body; the display operation device is arranged on the side wall of the cabin body, is electrically connected with the pressure sensing device and the pressure adjusting device, and is used for checking the pressure condition in the cabin body and adjusting the size of a valve port of the pressure adjusting valve according to the pressure value;

a positive and negative pressure filtering device arranged in the cabin body and used for extracting air and filtering air, the air exchange port is connected with the positive and negative pressure filtering device, the positive and negative pressure filtering device can switch a positive pressure mode and a negative pressure mode, wherein,

the positive and negative pressure filtering device is switched to a positive pressure mode, and the positive and negative pressure filtering device sucks air outside the cabin body, filters the air and then discharges the air into the cabin body, so that a positive pressure space is formed in the space in the cabin body;

the positive and negative pressure filtering device is switched to a negative pressure mode, and the positive and negative pressure filtering device sucks air in the cabin body, filters the air and then discharges the air out of the cabin body, so that a negative pressure space is formed in the cabin body.

Compared with the prior art, the sampling isolation cabin and the system provided by the technical scheme of the invention at least have the following advantages:

the embodiment of the invention provides a sampling isolation cabin, which comprises: the cabin body is a detachable and assembled board house with a heat insulation layer structure, and can also be an isolation tent cabin body built by a framework, including but not limited to the above forms, as long as the isolation effect can be achieved; the cabin body is provided with a sleeve opening, a first transparent window and an opening and closing inlet and outlet, the sleeve opening is externally connected with medical operating gloves, the first transparent window is mainly used for medical staff to observe physical sign conditions of a person to be sampled conveniently during sampling operation, the first transparent window can be provided with intercom equipment or a loudspeaker, the medical staff in the cabin can communicate with the outside person to be sampled conveniently, the first transparent window is provided with the sleeve opening, the medical operating gloves used during sampling of the medical staff are sealed and externally connected with the sleeve opening, the medical staff can carry out medical operation conveniently under the condition of not contacting the person to be sampled, the safety of the medical staff is ensured to the maximum extent, the person to be sampled is prevented from being infected with the medical staff due to the fact that viruses or bacteria exist in the person to be sampled, the sampling operating platform is arranged outside the first transparent window and is used for placing sampling medical supplies, the medical staff can take the medical sampling supplies and place the sampled samples and the like during the sampling process, the sampling operation table can be detachable, and the sampling operation table can be moved and transported without being hindered when not in use, and comprises a movable support, a first operation table assembly and a second operation table assembly, wherein the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly are arranged on the movable support, the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly are detachably arranged on the movable support, so that the sampling operation table is convenient to mount and transport, the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly can be folded and separated along the transverse extension direction of the first transparent window, and when the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly are folded, the first operation table assembly and the second operation table assembly are combined to form a complete sampling operation table, so that medical staff in the chamber can conveniently take medical disinfection and sampling articles when in operation and sampling; when the first operating platform assembly and the second operating platform assembly are separated along the transverse extending direction of the first transparent window, the sampling operating platform is separated from the middle of the position, which is just opposite to medical staff, to two sides, so that a space is reserved on the front surface of the cabin body, which is just opposite to the medical staff, at the moment, no interval of the sampling operating platform exists between the sampled person and the medical staff, and the problems that the sampling operation is interfered and the sampling is hindered due to the fact that the position of the sampling operating platform is arranged between the sampled person and the medical staff are avoided. The sampling isolation system provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problems that sampling operation interference is caused by the fact that the position of the sampling operation table is arranged between a person to be sampled and medical staff, sampling is hindered, secondary pollution of medical sampling supplies is caused by the fact that the person to be sampled is collided by mistake or exhaled air, and the like, and misjudgment of sampling results is caused.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clear and clear, and to implement the technical solutions according to the contents of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present application will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present application are illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar or corresponding parts and in which:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a sampling pod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a sample station separation of a sample isolation capsule provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a sample station docking of a sample isolation capsule according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a sampling console provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a movable support of a sampling console provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

the reference numerals in fig. 1 to 5 include:

01-cabin, 02-sampling operation table, 11-cuff opening, 12-first transparent window, 13-entrance, 14-medical operation glove, 15-cuff sleeve, 16-pressure regulating valve, 17-display operation device, 20-movable support, 30-first operation table component, 31-first operation table plate, 32-first storage box, 33-medical waste garbage can, 40-second operation table component, 41-second operation table plate, 42-second storage box, 43-sample transfer barrel, 21-fixed cross bar, 50-first movable frame, 51-first movable cross bar, 52-first movable vertical arm, 53-second movable vertical arm, 54-first electric push rod, 60-second movable frame, 61-a second movable cross arm, 62-a third movable vertical arm, 63-a fourth movable vertical arm, 64-a second electric push rod, 71-a push rod part and 72-a motor.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs.

Example one

Fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of a sampling isolation capsule according to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a sampling isolation capsule, comprising: the medical operation glove comprises a cabin body 01 and a sampling operation table 02, wherein the cabin body 01 is provided with a cuff 11, a first transparent window 12 and an access 13 capable of being opened and closed, and the cuff 11 is externally connected with a medical operation glove 14; sampling operation panel 02 is arranged in first transparent window 12 is outside for place sampling medical supplies, wherein, sampling operation panel 02 is including receiving movable support 20, drive arrangement, first operation panel subassembly 30 and the second operation panel subassembly 40 of the internal control of cabin 01, the drive arrangement drive movable support 20 is movable, first operation panel subassembly 30 with second operation panel subassembly 40 is arranged in movable support 20, and receives movable support drive is followed the horizontal extending direction of first transparent window 12 is to closing and separating.

In a specific implementation, a sampling pod, comprising: the system comprises a cabin body 01 and a sampling operation table 02, wherein the cabin body 01 is a detachable and assembled board house with a heat insulation layer structure, and can also be an isolation tent cabin body built by a framework, including but not limited to the above forms, as long as an isolation effect can be achieved; the cabin body 01 is provided with a sleeve opening 11, a first transparent window 12 and an opening and closing entrance 13, the first transparent window 12 is mainly used for medical staff to observe physical sign conditions of a person to be sampled conveniently during sampling operation, the first transparent window 12 can be provided with intercom equipment or a loudspeaker, the medical staff in the cabin can communicate with an external person to be sampled conveniently, the first transparent window 12 is provided with the sleeve opening 11, medical operation gloves 14 used by medical staff during sampling are hermetically connected outside the sleeve opening 11, the medical staff can conveniently carry out medical operation under the condition of not contacting the person to be sampled, the safety of the medical staff is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the person to be sampled is prevented from having a carrier of virus or bacteria and infecting the medical staff, the sampling operation console 02 is arranged outside the first transparent window 12, the medical staff can conveniently take medical sampling supplies and place the sampled samples and the like during sampling, the sampling console 02 may be detachable as long as it does not interfere with movement and transportation when not in use.

Specifically, the sampling operation platform 02 comprises a movable support 20 controlled by the interior of the cabin, a driving device, a first operation platform assembly 30 and a second operation platform assembly 40, wherein the first operation platform assembly 30 and the second operation platform assembly 40 are arranged on the movable support 20, the first operation platform assembly 30 and the second operation platform assembly 40 are detachably arranged on the movable support 20 and are convenient to mount and transport, the driving device drives the movable support 20 to move, the first operation platform assembly 30 and the second operation platform assembly 40 can be folded and separated along the transverse extending direction of the first transparent window 12, and when the first operation platform assembly 30 and the second operation platform assembly 40 are folded, the first operation platform assembly 30 and the second operation platform assembly 40 are combined to form the complete sampling operation platform 02, so that medical staff in the cabin can conveniently take medical disinfection and sampling supplies during operation and sampling; when the first operating platform assembly 30 and the second operating platform assembly 40 are separated along the transverse extending direction of the first transparent window 12, the sampling operating platform 02 is separated from the middle of the position right opposite to the medical staff to two sides, so that a space is left in the front of the cabin body 01 right opposite to the medical staff, and at the moment, no interval of the sampling operating platform 02 exists between the sampled person and the medical staff, so that the problems that the sampling operation is interfered and the sampling is hindered due to the fact that the position of the sampling operating platform 02 is arranged between the sampled person and the medical staff are avoided, and meanwhile, the situation that secondary pollution of medical sampling articles is caused due to the fact that gas exhaled by the sampled person is provided with bacteria and viruses and the like due to the fact that the sampling operating platform 02 is arranged between the sampled person and the medical staff is caused can also result in the situation that secondary pollution of the medical sampling articles.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in a specific implementation, the movable support 20 includes: the fixed cross bar 21, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60, the fixed cross bar 21 is arranged outside the first transparent window 12; the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are symmetrically arranged, and the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed cross rod 21; the first table assembly 30 is disposed on the first movable frame 50, and the second table assembly 40 is disposed on the second movable frame 60.

Specifically, the movable bracket 20 includes: the fixed cross bar 21 is horizontally arranged outside the first transparent window 12, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed cross bar 21, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 can swing from two ends of the fixed cross bar 21 to the middle or from the middle of the fixed cross bar 21 to two ends, and the middle of the fixed cross bar 21 can be provided with a connecting block, so that on one hand, the fixed cross bar 21 can be fixed on a front panel outside the first transparent window 12, on the other hand, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 can play a role of limiting when swinging from two ends of the fixed cross bar 21 to the middle, thereby avoiding collision between the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 caused by excessive swinging, the first operating platform assembly 30 is arranged in the first movable frame 50, the second operating platform assembly 40 is arranged on the second movable frame 60, and the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 can swing from two ends of the fixed cross rod 21 to the middle or from the middle of the fixed cross rod 21 to two ends, so that the first operating platform assembly 30 and the second operating platform assembly 40 arranged on the first movable frame and the second movable frame can realize the folding and separating operation along the transverse extending direction of the first transparent window 12, and further the sampling operation of medical personnel is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in an implementation, the first movable frame 50 includes: the device comprises a first movable cross arm 51, a first movable vertical arm 52, a second movable vertical arm 53 and a first electric push rod 54, wherein the first movable vertical arm 52 is arranged between a fixed cross rod 21 and the first movable cross arm 51, a first end of the first movable vertical arm 52 is rotatably arranged at a first end of the fixed cross rod 21, and a second end of the first movable vertical arm 52 is rotatably arranged at a first end of the first movable cross wall; the second movable vertical arm 53 is arranged between the fixed cross bar 21 and the first movable cross arm 51, a preset distance is reserved between the second movable vertical arm 53 and the first movable vertical arm 52, a first end of the second movable vertical arm 53 is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross bar 21, and a second end of the second movable vertical arm 53 is rotatably arranged on the first movable cross arm 51; the second moving frame 60 includes: a second movable cross arm 61, a third movable vertical arm 62, a fourth movable vertical arm 63 and a second electric push rod 64, wherein the third movable vertical arm 62 is arranged between the fixed cross bar 21 and the second movable cross arm 61, a first end of the third movable vertical arm 62 is rotatably arranged at a second end of the fixed cross bar 21, and a second end of the third movable vertical arm 62 is rotatably arranged at a first end of the second movable cross arm 61; the fourth movable vertical arm 63 is disposed between the fixed cross bar 21 and the second movable cross bar 61, a preset distance is provided between the fourth movable vertical arm 63 and the third movable vertical arm 62, a first end of the fourth movable vertical arm 63 is rotatably disposed on the fixed cross bar 21, and a second end of the fourth movable vertical arm 63 is rotatably disposed on the second movable cross bar 61.

Specifically, the first movable frame 50 includes: the first movable cross arm 51, the first movable vertical arm 52 and the second movable vertical arm 53, and the first movable vertical arm 52 and the second movable vertical arm 53 are rotatably arranged between the first movable cross arm 51 and the fixed cross rod 21, so that the first movable frame 50 can swing left and right along the horizontal direction.

The second moving frame 60 includes: the second movable cross arm 61, the third movable vertical arm 62 and the fourth movable vertical arm 63 are rotatably arranged between the second movable cross arm 61 and the fixed cross rod 21, the second movable cross arm 61, the third movable vertical arm 62 and the fourth movable vertical arm 63 are ensured to swing left and right along the horizontal direction, and the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are arranged in a mirror image mode, so that the swinging directions of the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are opposite, and the second movable frame 60 is ensured to swing relatively or away from each other.

As shown in fig. 5, in a specific implementation, the driving device includes: a first electric push rod 54 and a second electric push rod 64, wherein the first electric push rod 54 is arranged between the fixed cross bar 21 and the first movable cross arm 51, the first movable vertical arm 52, the first electric push rod 54 and the second movable vertical arm 53 are arranged in sequence, a first end of the first electric push rod 54 is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross bar 21 and close to a first end of the first movable vertical arm 52, and a second end of the first electric push rod 54 is rotatably arranged on the first movable cross arm 51 and close to a second end of the second movable vertical arm 53; the second electric push rod 64 is arranged between the fixed cross rod 21 and the second movable cross arm 61, the third movable vertical arm 62, the second electric push rod 64 and the fourth movable vertical arm 63 are sequentially arranged, a first end of the second electric push rod 64 is rotatably arranged on the fixed cross rod 21 and is close to a first end of the third movable vertical arm 62, and a second end of the second electric push rod 64 is rotatably arranged on the second movable cross arm 61 and is close to a second end of the fourth movable vertical arm 63.

In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, each of the first electric push rod 54 and the second electric push rod 64 includes a push rod portion 71 and a motor 72, and the motor 72 drives the push rod portion 71 to move, so as to extend or shorten the push rod portion 71, and to deform the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60, so as to make the first movable cross arm 51 and the second movable cross arm 61 approach and move away.

Specifically, the first electric push rod 54 and the second electric push rod 64 each include a push rod portion 71 and a motor 72, wherein the first ends of the first electric push rod 54 and the second electric push rod 64 are the ends provided with the motors 72, and the second ends of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod 64 are the ends provided with the telescopic rods of the push rod portions 71. The motor 72 drives the push rod part 71 to reciprocate, so as to drive the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 to deform, and realize the reciprocating swing of the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 from the middle to two sides, and the arrangement of the push rod part 71 can play a role in supporting the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 on one hand, and can realize the free reciprocating motion on the other hand under the condition that the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 have loads, so as to avoid the condition that the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 can not be folded and separated due to the overlarge load.

As shown in fig. 4 to 5, in a specific implementation, the first console assembly 30 includes: the first operating table plate 31 is arranged on the first movable cross arm 51, the first storage box 32 and the medical waste garbage bin 33 are detachably arranged on the first operating table plate 31, the medical waste garbage bin 33 is arranged at a first end of the first movable cross arm 51, and the first storage box 32 is arranged at a second end of the first movable cross arm 51; the second station assembly 40 includes: and the second operating table plate 41 is arranged on the second movable cross arm 61, the second operating table plate 41 is provided with a second storage box 42 and a sample transferring barrel 43 in a separable mode, the sample transferring barrel 43 is arranged at a first end of the second movable cross arm 61, and the second storage box 42 is arranged at a second end of the second movable cross arm 61.

Specifically, the first operating platform assembly 30 comprises a first operating platform plate 31 arranged on a first movable cross arm 51, a first storage box 32 and a medical waste garbage bin 33 are detachably arranged on the first operating platform plate 31, the second operating platform assembly 40 comprises a second operating platform plate 41 arranged on a second movable cross arm 61, a second storage box 42 and a sample transferring barrel 43 are detachably arranged on the second operating platform plate 41, the medical waste garbage bin 33 is arranged at a first end of the first movable cross arm 51, namely a first end of a fixed cross bar 21, the sample transferring barrel 43 is arranged at a first end of the second movable cross arm 61, namely a second end of the fixed cross bar 21, the first storage box 32 is arranged at a second end of the first movable cross arm 51, the second storage box 42 is arranged at a second end of the second movable cross arm 61, and the first storage box 32 and the second storage box 42 are adjacently arranged due to the mirror image arrangement of the first movable cross arm 51 and the second movable cross arm 61, set up in the middle part of fixed horizontal pole 21 promptly, guaranteed when carrying out the sampling operation, the two of first operation panel subassembly 30 and second operation panel subassembly 40 are to both sides separation, have the separation as far as of contaminated medical discarded object garbage bin 33 and the contaminated sample transfer barrel 43 of needs avoidance, and not touched by the person of sampling.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in an implementation, the sampling isolation capsule further includes an operation panel pedal, the operation panel pedal is disposed in the capsule body 01, and the operation panel pedal is electrically connected to the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60, wherein the operation panel pedal is pressed down to a first position, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are deformed, and the first operation panel assembly 30 and the second operation panel assembly 40 are separated; the console pedal rebounds to a second position, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 approach each other, and the first console assembly 30 and the second console assembly 40 are combined to form the sampling console 02.

Specifically, the sampling isolation cabin further comprises an operation panel pedal, the operation panel pedal is arranged in the cabin body 01, the operation panel pedal is electrically connected with the driving device, the first operation panel assembly 30 and the second operation panel assembly 40 which are arranged on the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 are folded and separated through the stepping of the operation panel pedal, the operation form of the operation panel pedal can effectively reduce the operation of hands of medical staff, the cleaning of the hands is ensured, when the operation panel pedal is stepped by the medical staff and is pressed to a first position, the first movable frame 50 and the second movable frame 60 deform and swing towards two sides, the first operation panel assembly 30 and the second operation panel assembly 40 separate, and medical sampling is convenient for the medical staff; when medical staff releases to trample, the operation panel footboard kick-backs to the second position, first movable frame 50 with second movable frame 60 is close to and to middle relative swing, first operation panel subassembly 30 with second operation panel subassembly 40 involution forms sampling operation panel 02, makes things convenient for medical staff to realize abandoning medical discarded object to medical discarded object garbage bin 33, placing the sample of sampling to sample transport bucket 43, take medical disinfection articles for use and carry out hand disinfection and take sampling articles for use and prepare next person's of being sampled sampling operation.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in a specific implementation, the medical waste garbage bin 33 and the sample transferring bin 43 are both provided with sealing bin covers, and the sealing bin covers are provided with inductive switches, and are controlled to open and close by the inductive switches; or, be provided with mechanical switch in the cabin body 01, mechanical switch with medical discarded object garbage bin 33 with sample transports the bucket 43 electricity and connects, triggers mechanical switch makes sealed bung opens or is closed.

Specifically, the medical waste garbage can 33 and the sample transfer can 43 are both provided with sealing can covers which can be opened by rotation or springing, the sealing can covers are provided with induction switches, and the opening and closing of the sealing can covers are controlled by the induction switches; or, be provided with mechanical switch in the cabin body 01, mechanical switch with medical discarded object garbage bin 33 with the sample is transported the bucket 43 electricity and is connected, triggers mechanical switch makes sealed bung opens or is closed, no matter inductive switch or mechanical switch all can open sealed bung under the condition that need not contact the bucket body, avoids because the propagation that contacts the hand and lead to bacterium or virus.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cuff 11 is provided with a sleeve 15, the sleeve body being stretchable and contractible by folding.

Specifically, the cuff 11 is provided with a cuff sleeve 15, and the cuff sleeve 15 can be stretched and folded to contract, so that on one hand, the flexibility of taking the medical sampling article is ensured, and on the other hand, the capsule 01 can be stored and folded when not in use, thereby facilitating the assembly and carrying of the capsule 01.

Example two

Fig. 1 to fig. 3 illustrate an embodiment of a sampling isolation system according to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a sampling isolation system, which includes: the device comprises a sampling isolation cabin and a positive and negative pressure filtering device, wherein a cabin body 01 of the sampling isolation cabin comprises an air exchange port, a pressure sensing device, a pressure regulating valve 16 and a display operation device 17, and the pressure sensing device is arranged in the cabin body 01 and is used for measuring the pressure condition in the cabin body 01; the pressure regulating valve 16 is arranged on the side wall of the cabin body 01; the display operation device 17 is disposed on a side wall of the cabin 01, the display operation device 17 is electrically connected to the pressure sensing device and the pressure regulating device, and the display operation device 17 is configured to check a pressure condition inside the cabin 01 and adjust a size of a valve port of the pressure regulating valve 16 according to the pressure value; the positive and negative pressure filtering device is arranged in the cabin body 01 and is used for exhausting air and filtering air, the air exchanging port is connected with the positive and negative pressure filtering device, the positive and negative pressure filtering device can switch between a positive pressure mode and a negative pressure mode, wherein the positive and negative pressure filtering device is switched into the positive pressure mode, and the positive and negative pressure filtering device sucks air outside the cabin body 01 and discharges the air into the cabin body 01 after filtering, so that a positive pressure space is formed in the space in the cabin body 01; the positive and negative pressure filtering device is switched to a negative pressure mode, and the positive and negative pressure filtering device sucks air in the cabin body 01, filters the air and then discharges the air out of the cabin body 01, so that a negative pressure space is formed in the space in the cabin body 01.

In a specific implementation, a sampling isolation system, comprising: the sampling isolation cabin comprises a sampling isolation cabin body 01 and a positive and negative pressure filtering device, wherein the sampling isolation cabin body 01 comprises an air exchange port, a pressure sensing device, a pressure regulating valve 16 and a display operation device 17, the display operation device 17 serves as a central integrated operation end and can effectively provide monitoring and corresponding device control functions for a user, the pressure regulating valve 16 adjusts the size of a valve port of the pressure regulating valve 16 according to the pressure value displayed by the display operation device 17, and the pressure regulating valve 16 can be electrically connected with the display operation device 17 and can be operated by an electric signal or manually operated to adjust the size of the valve port of the pressure regulating valve 16.

Specifically, the positive and negative pressure filtering device can extract air and filter air, the air enters the positive and negative pressure filtering device from an air exchange port of the sampling isolation cabin, is filtered by the positive and negative pressure filtering device and then is exhausted into the cabin body 01 from the air exhaust port, the air in the cabin is exhausted out of the cabin body 01 through a valve port of the pressure regulating valve 16, so that a positive pressure space is formed in the cabin, when a medical worker performs sampling operation, the cabin is converted into the positive pressure space, at this time, the sampling operation table 02, the sleeve 15 and the matched medical operation gloves 14 are installed outside the first transparent window 12, the sampling operation of the medical worker is facilitated, the medical worker steps on an operation table pedal, and the first operation table assembly 30 and the second operation table assembly 40 are separated, so that the medical worker performs medical sampling conveniently; when the medical staff releases the trampling, the pedal of the operating platform rebounds to the second position, the first operating platform assembly 30 and the second operating platform assembly 40 are combined to form the sampling operating platform 02, so that the medical staff can conveniently discard the medical wastes to the medical waste garbage can, place the sampled sample to the sample transfer barrel 43, take the medical disinfection supplies for hand disinfection and take the sampling supplies for preparing the sampling operation of the next person to be sampled; when transporting the patient, the under-deck convertible is the negative pressure space, a patient is used for transporting, oversleeve sleeve 15 can be folded or dismantle this moment, a plurality of truckles can be installed to the bottom of the cabin body 01, the truckle can be provided with brake fixed establishment, on the one hand, can promote whole cabin body 01 after assembling at specific assembly point, remove to corresponding sampling point, on the other hand, it is to have the personnel that need keep apart to discover, the cabin body 01 converts rapidly and is used as transporting patient, after the truckle, the removal of whole cabin body 01 is just more nimble, manpower and materials can be saved, the vehicle place of transporting cabin to transportation is just can be promoted alone even, convenient transportation.

Specifically, the sampling isolation capsule provided in the first embodiment can be directly used in the sampling isolation capsule described in the second embodiment, and the specific implementation structure can refer to the relevant contents described in the first embodiment, and details are not described here.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

It will be appreciated that the relevant features of the devices described above may be referred to one another. In addition, "first", "second", and the like in the above embodiments are for distinguishing the embodiments, and do not represent merits of the embodiments.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed apparatus should not be construed to reflect the intent as follows: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the components of the apparatus of the embodiments may be adapted and arranged in one or more arrangements different from the embodiments. The components of the embodiments may be combined into one component and, in addition, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the components of any apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a combination thereof.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or components not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding a component or element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such components or elements. The invention may be implemented by means of an apparatus comprising several distinct elements. In the claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sampling capsule, comprising:

the sampling console includes: receive movable support, drive arrangement, first operation panel subassembly and the second operation panel subassembly of cabin body internal control, drive arrangement drive movable support activity, first operation panel subassembly with the second operation panel subassembly is arranged in movable support, and receive movable support drive is followed the horizontal extending direction of first transparent window is to closing and separating.

2. The sampling capsule of claim 1,

the movable support includes:

the fixed cross bar is arranged outside the first transparent window;

a first movable frame;

3. The sampling capsule of claim 2,

the first movable frame includes:

a first movable cross arm;

the second movable frame includes:

a second movable cross arm;

4. The sampling capsule of claim 3,

the driving device includes:

5. The sampling capsule of claim 4,

the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively comprise push rod parts and motors, the motors drive the push rod parts to move, so that the push rod parts extend or shorten, the first movable frame and the second movable frame are driven to deform, and the first movable cross arm and the second movable cross arm are close to and far away from each other.

6. The sampling capsule of claim 5,

the first station assembly includes:

the second station assembly comprises:

7. The sampling capsule of claim 2, further comprising,

8. The sampling capsule of claim 6,

the medical waste garbage can and the sample transferring barrel are both provided with sealing barrel covers,

9. The sampling capsule of claim 1,

the sleeve opening is provided with a sleeve which can be stretched and folded to shrink.

10. A sampling isolation system, comprising:

the sampling isolation capsule of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the capsule comprises an air exchange port, a pressure sensing device, a pressure regulating valve and a display operation device, wherein the pressure sensing device is arranged in the capsule and is used for measuring the pressure condition in the capsule; the pressure regulating valve is arranged on the side wall of the cabin body; the display operation device is arranged on the side wall of the cabin body, is electrically connected with the pressure sensing device and the pressure adjusting device, and is used for checking the pressure condition in the cabin body and adjusting the size of a valve port of the pressure adjusting valve according to the pressure value;