CN111886849B - Information transmission method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Information transmission method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111886849B
CN111886849B CN201880090755.1A CN201880090755A CN111886849B CN 111886849 B CN111886849 B CN 111886849B CN 201880090755 A CN201880090755 A CN 201880090755A CN 111886849 B CN111886849 B CN 111886849B
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electronic device
service information
interface
application
electronic equipment
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CN201880090755.1A
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CN111886849A (en
Inventor
王安宇
方习文
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210673868.2A priority Critical patent/CN115174727A/en
Publication of CN111886849A publication Critical patent/CN111886849A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/57Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/57Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set
    • H04M1/575Means for retrieving and displaying personal data about calling party

Abstract

A method for transmitting information and electronic equipment relate to the technical field of communication, and can prompt service information of a calling terminal to a called terminal user before the called terminal user answers an incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that first electronic equipment displays a first interface comprising dialing options, wherein the dialing options are used for triggering the first electronic equipment to request second electronic equipment corresponding to a first number to carry out voice communication; responding to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, a first electronic device acquires service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application and requests a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; the second electronic equipment responds to the request for carrying out voice communication and establishes a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic equipment; and the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.

Description

Information transmission method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method for transmitting information and electronic equipment.
Background
Voice communication with other terminals through a "phone" application in the terminal is the most common way of communication for people. The calling terminal can initiate a voice call request to the called terminal through the network equipment. The called terminal responds to the voice call request, and after obtaining the incoming call information (such as the calling number), an incoming call reminding interface comprising the calling number can be displayed.
Therefore, after the called end user answers the incoming call, a large amount of language communication with the calling end user is needed, and the service information of the application related to the call in the application can be determined.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an information transmission method and electronic equipment, which can prompt the called end user of service information of a calling end before the called end user answers an incoming call, and improve the interaction performance of the calling end and the called end.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, where the method may include: the method comprises the steps that first electronic equipment displays a first interface comprising dialing options, wherein the dialing options are used for triggering the first electronic equipment to request second electronic equipment corresponding to a first number to carry out voice communication; responding to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, a first electronic device acquires service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application and requests a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; the second electronic equipment responds to the request for carrying out voice communication and establishes a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic equipment; and the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information. The second number corresponds to the first electronic device.
By the method, when the first electronic equipment requests the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication, the service information of the service associated with the first number in the first application can be acquired. In this way, after the first electronic device establishes a communication link of voice communication with the second electronic device, the second electronic device may display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and the service information. That is to say, the second electronic device can show the service information of the calling terminal to the user on the incoming call reminding interface, so that the interaction performance between the first electronic device and the second electronic device is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in one possible design manner, the first interface may be a graphical user interface of the first application. The method can be applied to the process that the first electronic equipment calls the telephone application in the first application and requests the voice communication with the second electronic equipment. The service association between the first number and the first application refers to the service association between the first number and the first interface.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design manner, the first interface is a dialing interface of a phone application, and the dialing interface includes an input first number. The first electronic device may obtain service information of a service of a first application of the first electronic device (the service of the first application is associated with the first number) in a process of inputting a called number (i.e., the first number) on a dial of a telephone application and requesting voice communication with the second electronic device.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design manner, the service information may be carried in a Setup signaling and transmitted to the second electronic device. Specifically, the first electronic device may send a first Setup signaling to the network side, where the first Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information. Thus, after receiving the first Setup signaling, the network side can analyze the first Setup signaling to obtain a second number and service information, and then send the second Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the second electronic device. The second electronic device may receive a second Setup signaling sent by the network side, analyze the second Setup signaling to obtain a second number and service information, and display an incoming call reminding interface, where the incoming call reminding interface includes the second number and the service information.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design manner, before the first electronic device sends the first Setup signaling, a second interface may be displayed, where the second interface is used to determine whether to transmit service information to the second electronic device; the first electronic equipment can receive a second operation of the user on the second interface; the second operation is used for confirming the transmission of the service information to the second electronic equipment; in response to the second operation, the first electronic device may send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the network side. In this case, the second electronic device may receive a second Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information, which is sent by the network side. The second electronic device may display an incoming call alert interface including the second number and the service information.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design, the user may not agree to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. For example, the first electronic device may receive a third operation of the user on the second interface, where the third operation is used to confirm that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic device; and responding to the third operation, the first electronic equipment sends a first Setup signaling carrying the second number but not carrying the service information to the network side. In this case, the second electronic device may receive the second Setup signaling that carries the second number but does not carry the service information and is sent by the network side. The second electronic equipment analyzes the second Setup signaling to obtain a second number; and then displaying an incoming call reminding interface which comprises the second number but does not comprise the service information.
After the first electronic device acquires the service information, the first electronic device does not directly send the first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the network side, but confirms whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device to the user. And if the user agrees, the first electronic equipment sends a first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the network side. And if the user does not agree, the first electronic equipment sends a first Setup signaling carrying the second number but not carrying the service information to the network side. Namely, the first electronic device may send the service information to the called end according to the user's intention. Thus, the communication experience of the user can be improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design manner, the service information may be transmitted to the second electronic device through the cloud server, and the second number is carried in the Setup signaling and transmitted to the second electronic device. Specifically, the first electronic device may send a first Setup signaling to the network side, where the first Setup signaling carries the second number. After receiving the first Setup signaling, the network side may analyze the first Setup signaling to obtain a second number, and then send a second Setup signaling carrying the second number to the second electronic device. After receiving the second Setup signaling sent by the network side, the second electronic device may analyze the second Setup signaling to obtain the second number. The first electronic device may send the service information and the first number to the cloud server. The second electronic device may obtain the service information from the cloud server according to the first number. The second electronic device may display an incoming call alert interface including the second number and the service information.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design manner, before the first electronic device sends the first number and the service information to the cloud server, a second interface may be displayed, where the second interface is used to determine whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device; the first electronic equipment can receive a second operation of the user on the second interface; the second operation is used for confirming the transmission of the service information to the second electronic equipment; in response to the second operation, the first electronic device may send the service information and the first number to the cloud server. The second electronic device may display an incoming call alert interface including the second number and the service information.
In some cases, the user may not agree to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. For example, the first electronic device may receive a third operation of the user on the second interface, where the third operation is used to confirm that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic device; in response to the third operation, the first electronic device does not send the first number and the service information to the cloud server. In this case, the second electronic device may then display an incoming call alert interface that includes the second number but does not include the service information.
The first application may be an application that has been recently run by the first terminal and is not closed. For example, the first application may be a shopping-like application, such as a Taobao application.
After the first electronic device acquires the service information, the first electronic device does not directly send the service information to the cloud server, but confirms whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. And if the user agrees, the first electronic equipment sends the service information to the cloud server. And if the user does not agree, the first electronic equipment does not send the service information to the cloud server. Namely, the first electronic device may send the service information to the called end according to the user's intention. Therefore, the communication experience of the user can be improved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, where the method may include: the method comprises the steps that a first interface comprising dialing options is displayed by first electronic equipment, and the dialing options are used for triggering the first electronic equipment to request second electronic equipment corresponding to a first number to carry out voice communication; responding to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, a first electronic device acquires service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application and requests a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; the first electronic device establishes a communication link for voice communication with the second electronic device.
Through the method, the first electronic equipment requests the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication, can acquire the service information of the service associated with the first number in the first application, and establishes a communication link of the voice communication with the second electronic equipment. The service information acquired by the first electronic device can be displayed on an incoming call reminding interface of the second electronic device. That is to say, the service information of the calling terminal can be displayed to the user at the incoming call reminding interface of the called terminal, so that the interaction performance of the first electronic device and the second electronic device is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
With reference to the second aspect, in one possible design, the first interface is a graphical user interface of the first application. Namely, the method can be applied to the process that the first electronic equipment calls the telephone application in the first application and requests the voice communication with the second electronic equipment. The first number is associated with the service in the first application, which means that the first number is associated with the service of the first interface.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design manner, in response to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, a first application in the first electronic device acquires service information, and invokes a phone application to request a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication.
In the first case, the first number and service information may be transmitted to the telephony application after the first application invokes the telephony application. The first number and the service information are transmitted to a baseband processor of the first electronic device through telephone application, the baseband processor processes the first number and the service information, and the first number and the service information are modulated by the modulator and then are sent to a network side station. The first number may be carried in the call request and sent to the network side, and the service information may be carried in the Setup signaling (e.g., the first Setup signaling) and sent to the network side.
In the second case, the first number may be transmitted to the telephone application without the need to transmit service information to the telephone application after the first application calls the telephone application. In this case, the first number may be carried in the call request and sent to the network side. The first electronic device may send the service information to the second electronic device through the cloud server.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design, the first interface is a dialing interface of a telephone application, and the dialing interface includes an input first number.
In the first case, the service information may be transmitted from the first application to the telephone application in response to a first operation by the user on the dialing interface. The first number and the service information are transmitted to a baseband processor of the first electronic device through telephone application, the baseband processor processes the first number and the service information, and the first number and the service information are modulated by the modulator and then are sent to a network side station. The first number may be carried in a call request and sent to the network side, and the service information may be carried in a Setup signaling (e.g., a first Setup signaling) and sent to the network side.
In the second case, the service information may not need to be transmitted from the first application to the telephone application in response to the first operation of the user on the dialing interface. The first electronic device may send the service information to the second electronic device through the cloud server.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design, based on the first case, the service information may be carried in a Setup signaling (e.g., a first Setup signaling) and transmitted to the second electronic device. Specifically, the first electronic device may send a first Setup signaling to the network side, where the first Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design manner, before the first electronic device sends the first Setup signaling, a second interface may be displayed, where the second interface is used to confirm whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. And the first electronic equipment responds to a second operation of the user on the second interface and can send a first Setup signaling carrying a second number and service information to the network side.
Of course, the user may not agree to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. And the third operation of the first user on the second interface is used for confirming that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic equipment. In response to the third operation, the first electronic device may send, to the network side, a first Setup signaling that carries the second number but does not carry the service information.
Through the method for transmitting the information, the first electronic device can send the service information to the called terminal according to the intention of the user. Thus, the communication experience of the user can be improved.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design manner, based on the second situation, the service information may be transmitted to the second electronic device through the cloud server, and the second number is carried in the Setup signaling and transmitted to the second electronic device. Specifically, the first electronic device may send a Setup signaling (i.e., the first Setup signaling) to the network side, where the Setup signaling carries the second number. The first electronic device may send the service information and the first number to the cloud server.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design manner, before the first electronic device sends the first number and the service information to the cloud server, a second interface may be displayed, where the second interface is used to confirm whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. The first electronic device may send the first number and the service information to the cloud server in response to a second operation of the user on the second interface. Therefore, the cloud server can send the service information to the second electronic device according to the first number, and the second electronic device can display the incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
And the first electronic equipment responds to the third operation of the user on the second interface and does not send the first number and the service information to the network side. In this case, the second electronic device may then display an incoming call alert interface that includes the second number but does not include the service information.
The first application may be an application that has been recently run by the first terminal and is not closed. For example, the first application may be a shopping-like application, such as a Taobao application.
Through the method for transmitting the information, the first electronic device can send the service information to the called terminal according to the intention of the user. Therefore, the communication experience of the user can be improved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, where the method may include: the second electronic equipment responds to the request of the first electronic equipment for voice communication and establishes a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic equipment; and the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface, wherein the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information. The second number corresponds to the first electronic device, and the service information is service information of a service associated with the first number in the first application of the first electronic device. The first number corresponds to the second electronic device.
Through the information transmission method, the second electronic equipment can display the service information of the first application in the first electronic equipment on the incoming call reminding interface. That is, the called end can display the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the call reminding interface. Namely, the called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
With reference to the third aspect, in a possible design manner, the second electronic device may receive a Setup signaling (that is, the second Setup signaling) sent by the network side, where the Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information. And the second electronic equipment analyzes the Setup signaling to obtain a second number and service information, and displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
With reference to the third aspect, in another possible design manner, the second electronic device may receive a Setup signaling (i.e., the second Setup signaling) carrying a second number, where the Setup signaling does not carry service information; the second electronic device analyzes the Setup signaling to obtain a second number. The second electronic device may obtain the service information from the cloud server according to the first number. And the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
With reference to the third aspect, in another possible design manner, the second number is carried in Setup signaling, and the service information is obtained from a cloud server. After receiving the Setup signaling, if the service information can be acquired from the cloud server within the preset time, the second electronic device may display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and the service information. If the second electronic device does not acquire the service information from the cloud server within the preset time after receiving the Setup signaling, the second electronic device may display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and not including the service information.
The first application may be an application that has been recently run by the first terminal and has not been closed. For example, the first application may be a shopping-like application, such as a Taobao application.
For technical effects brought by the second electronic device executing the method described in the third aspect and the possible design manners thereof, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by the first aspect, the second aspect and the different design manners thereof, which are not described herein again.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, where the method may include: the first electronic equipment displays a first dialing interface; the method comprises the steps that first electronic equipment receives a first number input by a user on a first dialing interface, displays a second dialing interface comprising the first number, and acquires service information of a service related to the first number in a first application; responding to a first operation of a user on a dialing option in a second dialing interface, and requesting, by first electronic equipment, second electronic equipment corresponding to a first number to carry out voice communication; the second electronic equipment establishes a communication link of voice communication with the first electronic equipment; and the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface, wherein the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information.
The dialing options may be dialing buttons, for example, virtual dialing keys, or physical keys.
Through the method for transmitting the information, the first electronic equipment can acquire the service information of the service associated with the first number in the first application after receiving the called number (namely the first number) input by the user on the dialing interface of the telephone application. In response to a first operation of a dialing option in a dialing interface including a called number by a user, a first electronic device may request a second electronic device corresponding to the first number for voice communication. After the first electronic device establishes a communication link of voice communication with the second electronic device, the second electronic device can display an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information. That is to say, the second electronic device may display the service information of the calling terminal to the user on the incoming call reminding interface. The second electronic device can prompt the user of the service information of the first electronic device before the user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the first electronic device and the second electronic device is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
In the fourth aspect, reference may be made to the description in the possible design manner of the first aspect, and details of the method for the first electronic device to transmit the service information to the second electronic device through the network side or the cloud server and the method for the first electronic device to display the second interface are not repeated here.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, where the method may include: the first electronic equipment displays a first dialing interface; the method comprises the steps that first electronic equipment receives a first number input by a user on a first dialing interface, displays a second dialing interface comprising the first number, and acquires service information of a service related to the first number in a first application; responding to a first operation of a user on a dialing option in a second dialing interface, and requesting, by first electronic equipment, second electronic equipment corresponding to a first number to carry out voice communication; the second electronic device establishes a communication link for voice communication with the first electronic device.
The dialing options may be dialing buttons, for example, virtual dialing keys, or physical keys.
In the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the description in the possible design manner of the first aspect in the method for transmitting the service information from the first electronic device to the second electronic device through the network side or the cloud server, and details of the embodiment of the present application are not repeated here.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor and a display. Under the condition that the electronic equipment is used as a calling end, the display is used for displaying a first interface comprising dialing options, and the dialing options are used for triggering the first electronic equipment to request second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; the processor is used for responding to a first operation of a user on the dialing option, acquiring service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application, and requesting a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication. In the case of the electronic device acting as a called terminal, the processor is configured to establish a communication link for voice communication with the first electronic device in response to a request for voice communication; the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information. And the second number corresponds to the first electronic equipment.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible design manner, in a case that the electronic device serves as a calling end, the first interface displayed by the display may be a graphical user interface of the first application. The service association between the first number and the first application refers to the service association between the first number and the first interface.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in another possible design, in a case that the electronic device serves as a calling end, the first interface displayed by the display is a dialing interface of a telephone application, and the dialing interface includes the input first number.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in another possible design, when the electronic device is used as a calling end, the processor is configured to send a first Setup signaling to a network side, where the first Setup signaling carries a second number and service information. Under the condition that the electronic equipment is used as a called terminal, the processor is used for receiving a second Setup signaling sent by the network side; the processor is used for analyzing the second Setup signaling to obtain a second number and service information; the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface, and the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in another possible design, when the electronic device is used as a calling end, the display may be further configured to display a second interface, where the second interface is used to determine whether to transmit service information to the second electronic device; the processor can be further used for receiving a second operation of the user on the second interface; the second operation is used for confirming the transmission of the service information to the second electronic equipment; the processor may be further configured to send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the network side in response to the second operation.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in another possible design, in a case that the electronic device is used as a calling end, the processor may be further configured to receive a third operation of the user on the second interface; the processor may be further configured to send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number but not carrying the service information to the network side. Under the condition that the electronic equipment is used as a called terminal, the processor can also be used for receiving a second Setup signaling which is sent by a network side and carries a second number but does not carry service information; the processor may be further configured to parse the second Setup signaling to obtain a second number; the display may also be used to display an incoming call alert interface that includes the second number but does not include the service information.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in another possible design, when the electronic device is used as a calling end, the processor may be configured to send a first Setup signaling to a network side, where the first Setup signaling carries a second number; the processor may be configured to send the traffic information and the first number to a cloud server. In the case that the electronic device serves as a called end, the processor may be configured to receive a second Setup signaling sent by the network side; the processor may be configured to parse the second Setup signaling to obtain a second number; the processor is used for receiving the service information sent by the cloud server according to the first number; the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, for example, an electronic device with a caller, where the electronic device is the first electronic device described above, and the electronic device includes: a processor and a display. And the display is used for displaying a first interface, the first interface comprises dialing options, and the dialing options are used for triggering the processor to request the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication. The processor is used for responding to a first operation of a user on the dialing option displayed by the display, acquiring service information of a service related to a first number in a first application, and requesting a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; a communication link for voice communication is established with a second electronic device.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in a possible design manner, the first interface displayed by the display is a graphical user interface of a first application; the first number is associated with the service in the first application, which means that the first number is associated with the service of the first interface.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the processor is configured to, in response to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, acquire service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application, and request a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, and includes: and the processor is used for responding to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, operating the first application to acquire the service information, and calling the telephone application to request the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the first interface displayed by the display is a dialing interface of a telephone application, where the dialing interface includes an input first number.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the processor is configured to, in response to a first operation of a user on a dialing option, acquire service information of a service associated with a first number in a first application, and request a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, and includes: and the processor is used for responding to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, acquiring the service information from the first application, and operating the telephone application to request the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the processor is configured to send a Setup signaling to a network side, where the Setup signaling carries a second number and service information, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic device.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the processor is configured to send a Setup signaling to a network side, where the Setup signaling carries a second number, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic device. The processor is used for sending the service information and the first number to the cloud server.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the display is further configured to display a second interface, where the second interface is used to determine whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. And the processor is further used for receiving a second operation of the user on the second interface, wherein the second operation is used for confirming the transmission of the service information to the second electronic equipment. And the processor is also used for responding to the second operation received by the processor and sending a Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the network side.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the processor is further configured to receive a third operation of the user on the second interface, where the third operation is used to confirm that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic device. And the processor is also used for responding to the third operation received by the processor, and the network side sends a Setup signaling carrying the second number and not carrying the service information.
With reference to the seventh aspect, in another possible design manner, the display is further configured to display a second interface, where the second interface is used to determine whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device. And the processor is further used for receiving a second operation of the user on the second interface, wherein the second operation is used for confirming the transmission of the service information to the second electronic equipment. The processor is further configured to send the first number and the service information to the cloud server in response to the processor receiving the second operation. The processor responds to a third operation of a second interface displayed on the display by the user, does not send the first number and the service information to the network side, and the third operation is used for confirming that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic equipment.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, for example, an electronic device with a called party, where the electronic device includes: a processor and a display. The processor is used for responding to the request of the first electronic equipment for voice communication and establishing a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic equipment. And the display is used for displaying the incoming call reminding interface, and the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information. The second number corresponds to the first electronic device, the service information is service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application of the first electronic device, and the first number corresponds to the second electronic device.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in a possible design manner, the processor is configured to receive a Setup signaling, where the Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information. And the processor is also used for analyzing the received Setup signaling to obtain a second number and service information. And the display is used for displaying the incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information which are obtained by the analysis of the processor.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in another possible design, the processor is configured to receive a Setup signaling, where the Setup signaling carries a second number; the processor is also used for analyzing the received Setup signaling to obtain a second number; the processor is further used for acquiring service information from the cloud server according to the first number; and the display is used for displaying the incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in another possible design manner, the display is specifically configured to display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and the service information when the processor receives the Setup signaling and acquires the service information from the cloud server within a preset time.
With reference to the eighth aspect, in another possible design manner, the display is further configured to display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and not including the service information when the processor receives the Setup signaling and does not acquire the service information from the cloud server within a preset time.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer storage medium, which includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method for transmitting information according to the first to fifth aspects and possible designs thereof.
In a tenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method for transmitting information according to the first to fifth aspects and their possible designs.
In addition, for technical effects brought by the electronic device according to the sixth aspect to the eighth aspect and any design manner thereof, the computer storage medium according to the ninth aspect, and the computer program product according to the tenth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by the first aspect to the fifth aspect and the different design manners thereof, and details are not repeated here.
The electronic device can be an electronic device with a communication function and a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a watch and the like.
The electronic device may have both a calling function and a called function.
Drawings
Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a communication system architecture applied in a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 1B is a schematic view illustrating an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3B is a block diagram of a software structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second example of a communication system architecture to which a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a first method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a third schematic view of an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of software and hardware interaction manner in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a third schematic diagram of an example of a communication system architecture to which a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a communication system architecture to which a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a flowchart of a fourth method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13A is a fourth schematic view of an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13B is a schematic view illustrating an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a sixth schematic view of an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a seventh schematic view of an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 16 is an eighth schematic view of an example display interface of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural component diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a method for transmitting information, wherein a calling terminal can initiate an in-application call to a called terminal, namely the calling terminal can call a 'telephone' application in a first application to request for voice communication with the called terminal. In the process that a calling terminal requests voice communication with a called terminal, service information of a first application can be transmitted to the called terminal; or, the calling terminal may transmit service information of a service of a first application of the calling terminal (the service of the first application may be associated with the called number) to the called terminal in a process that the calling terminal inputs the called number on a dial of the "telephone" application and requests voice communication with the called terminal. Therefore, the called terminal can display the service information on the incoming call reminding interface. That is to say, by the method of the embodiment of the present application, the called end can display the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the incoming call reminding interface. The called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
The first application may be a shopping application, a bank application, a communication application, a browser application, and other application programs. The shopping applications may include "Taobao" applications and "Jingdong" applications, among others. The bank applications may include "chinese banking" applications and "business recruitment banking" applications, among others. The communication-like applications may include "WeChat" applications, "QQ" applications, and "email" applications, among others. The service information may include an identifier of the first application, an order number, and a user account or a user name of the first application currently logged in.
Illustratively, the first application is the "Taobao" application. Assume that the calling end is the mobile phone 100 shown in fig. 1A and the called end is the mobile phone 200 shown in fig. 1A. The mobile phone 100 corresponds to a phone number 159 × 1538, and the mobile phone 200 corresponds to a phone number 187 × 6789.
The mobile phone 100 can display a panning order interface 101 shown in (a) of fig. 1B. Included in the panning order interface 101 is a "dial option" 102. The "dial option" 102 is used to trigger the handset 100 to request a terminal corresponding to a telephone number associated with the service of the panning order interface 101 to perform voice communication. Assume that the telephone number associated with the service of the panning order interface 101 is 187 x 6789.
The cellular phone 100 may display a call window 103 shown in (B) of fig. 1B in response to a user's click operation (e.g., a click operation) on the "dial option" 102 shown in (a) of fig. 1B. The call window 103 includes a called number 187 x 6789. The cellular phone 100 can receive a user's click operation (e.g., a single click operation) on a call button in the call window 103. In response to a user's click operation of the call button in the call window 103, the cellular phone 100 can request voice communication with the cellular phone 200 and display the voice call interface 104 shown in (c) of fig. 1B. Alternatively, in response to a user's click operation (e.g., a click operation) on the "dial option" 102 shown in (a) of fig. 1B, the cellular phone 100 may display the dial interface 105 shown in (d) of fig. 1B. A dial 106 and dialing options 107 may be included in the dialing interface 105. The dial 106 displays a telephone number 187 x 6789. The cellular phone 100 may request voice communication with the cellular phone 200 in response to a user's click operation on the dial option 107 shown in (d) in fig. 1B, and display the voice call interface 104 shown in (c) in fig. 1B.
Generally, the mobile phone 200 receives a call request initiated by the mobile phone 100, and after obtaining an incoming call message (e.g., an incoming call number 159 x 1538) from a network device, may perform an incoming call alert, and display an incoming call alert interface 201 shown in (a) of fig. 2. The incoming call alert interface 201 includes an incoming call number 159 x 1538. The incoming call number 159 is an unknown number for the owner of the mobile phone 200, and the owner of the mobile phone 200 cannot know the related information of the panning order (i.e., the service information of the panning order interface 101) from the incoming call prompting interface 201. After the owner of the mobile phone 200 answers the incoming call, it needs to communicate with the owner of the mobile phone 100 in a large amount of languages, so as to determine the service information of the panning order interface 101 related to the incoming call.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mobile phone 100 sends the service information of the panning order interface 101 to the mobile phone 200. Thus, the mobile phone 200 can display the service information of the panning order interface 101 on the incoming call reminding interface. For example, the cell phone 200 may display an incoming call reminder interface 202 shown in (b) of fig. 2. The incoming call alert interface 202 may include not only the incoming call number 159 x 1538 but also the service information of the panning order interface 101. For example, business information 203, such as application identification "Taobao" and order number 191421839545716125, may be included in incoming call alert interface 202. Optionally, the incoming call reminding interface 203 may further include the following service information: commodity information (e.g., ABC new milk box), a panning head portrait of the owner of the mobile phone 100, a panning nickname, and the like (not shown in fig. 2 (b)). The owner of the mobile phone 200 can learn that the purpose of the incoming call is to communicate the Taobao order 191421839545716125 through the incoming call reminding interface 202 shown in (b) of FIG. 2.
The calling terminal and the called terminal in the embodiment of the application may be electronic devices installed with a telephone application and the first application. For example, the electronic device may be a portable computer (e.g., a mobile phone), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a Personal Computer (PC), a wearable electronic device (e.g., a smart watch), an Augmented Reality (AR) \ Virtual Reality (VR) device, an in-vehicle computer, and the like, and the following embodiments do not particularly limit the specific form of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 3A, a block diagram of an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 100) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The electronic device 100 may include a processor 310, an external memory interface 320, an internal memory 321, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface 330, a charging management module 340, a power management module 341, a battery 342, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a radio frequency module 350, a communication module 360, an audio module 370, a speaker 370A, a receiver 370B, a microphone 370C, an earphone interface 370D, a sensor module 380, a button 390, a motor 391, an indicator 392, a camera 393, a display screen, and a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card interface 395. The sensor module 380 may include a pressure sensor 380A, a gyroscope sensor 380B, an air pressure sensor 380C, a magnetic sensor 380D, an acceleration sensor 380E, a distance sensor 380F, a proximity light sensor 380G, a fingerprint sensor 380H, a temperature sensor 380J, a touch sensor 380K, an ambient light sensor 380L, a bone conduction sensor 380M, and the like. The structure of the electronic device 200 is similar to that of the electronic device 100, and is not described herein again in this embodiment of the application.
The illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the electronic device 100. It may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
Processor 310 may include one or more processing units. For example, the processor 310 may include an Application Processor (AP), a modem processor, a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), an Image Signal Processor (ISP), a controller, a memory, a video codec, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a Neural-Network Processing Unit (NPU), etc. Wherein, the different processing units may be independent devices or may be integrated in one or more processors.
The controller may be a decision maker directing the components of the electronic device 100 to work in coordination with each other as instructed. Is the neural center and the command center of the electronic device 100. The controller generates an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the time sequence signal to complete the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.
A memory may also be provided in the processor 310 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 310 is a cache memory that may hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 310. If the processor 310 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Avoiding repeated accesses reduces the latency of the processor 310, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.
In some embodiments, the processor 310 may include an interface. The interface may include an integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (I2S) interface, a Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), a general-purpose-microprocessor input/output (GPIO) interface, a SIM interface, and/or a USB interface, etc.
The I2C interface is a bi-directional synchronous serial bus that includes a Serial Data Line (SDL) and a Serial Clock Line (SCL). In some embodiments, the processor 310 may include multiple sets of I2C buses. The processor 310 may be coupled to the touch sensor 380K, the charger, the flash, the camera 393, etc., via different I2C bus interfaces. For example: the processor 310 may be coupled to the touch sensor 380K via an I2C interface, such that the processor 310 and the touch sensor 380K communicate via an I2C bus interface to implement the touch functionality of the electronic device 100.
The I2S interface may be used for audio communication. In some embodiments, the processor 310 may include multiple sets of I2S buses. The processor 310 may be coupled to the audio module 370 via an I2S bus to enable communication between the processor 310 and the audio module 370. In some embodiments, the audio module 370 may communicate audio signals to the communication module 360 via an I2S interface, enabling answering of calls via a bluetooth headset.
The PCM interface may also be used for audio communication, sampling, quantizing and encoding analog signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 370 and the communication module 360 may be coupled by a PCM bus interface. In some embodiments, the audio module 370 may also transmit the audio signal to the communication module 360 through the PCM interface, so as to implement the function of answering a call through the bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface may be used for audio communication, with different sampling rates for the two interfaces.
The UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communications. The bus is a bidirectional communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication. In some embodiments, a UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 310 with the communication module 360. For example: the processor 310 communicates with the bluetooth module through the UART interface to implement the bluetooth function. In some embodiments, the audio module 370 may transmit the audio signal to the communication module 360 through the UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through the bluetooth headset.
The MIPI interface may be used to connect processor 310 with peripheral devices such as display 394, camera 393, and the like. The MIPI interface includes a Camera Serial Interface (CSI), a Display Serial Interface (DSI), and the like. In some embodiments, processor 310 and camera 393 communicate over a CSI interface to implement the capture functionality of electronic device 100. The processor 310 and the display screen 394 communicate via the DSI interface to implement the display functionality of the electronic device 100.
The GPIO interface may be configured by software. The GPIO interface may be configured as a control signal or as a data signal. In some embodiments, a GPIO interface may be used to connect the processor 310 with the camera 393, the display 394, the communication module 360, the audio module 370, the sensor module 380, and the like. The GPIO interface may also be configured as an I2C interface, an I2S interface, a UART interface, a MIPI interface, and the like.
The USB interface 330 may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, etc. The USB interface 330 may be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and may also be used to transmit data between the electronic device 100 and a peripheral device. And the earphone can also be used for connecting an earphone and playing audio through the earphone. But may also be used to connect other electronic devices such as AR devices, etc.
The interface connection relationship between the modules according to the embodiment of the present invention is only schematically illustrated, and does not limit the structure of the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 may employ different interface connection manners or a combination of multiple interface connection manners in the embodiments of the present invention.
The charging management module 340 is configured to receive charging input from a charger. The charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charging management module 340 may receive charging input from a wired charger via the USB interface 330. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charging management module 340 may receive a wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. The charging management module 340 may also supply power to the electronic device 100 through the power management module 341 while charging the battery 342.
The power management module 341 is configured to connect the battery 342, the charging management module 340 and the processor 310. The power management module 341 receives the input from the battery 342 and/or the charging management module 340, and provides power to the processor 310, the internal memory 321, the external memory interface 320, the display 394, the camera 393, and the communication module 360. The power management module 341 may also be configured to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle count, and battery state of health (leakage, impedance). In some embodiments, the power management module 341 may also be disposed in the processor 310. In some embodiments, the power management module 341 and the charging management module 340 may also be disposed in the same device.
The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the rf module 350, the communication module 360, a modem, a baseband processor, and the like.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas can also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the cellular network antenna may be multiplexed into a wireless local area network diversity antenna. In some embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The radio frequency module 350 may provide a communication processing module including a solution of wireless communication such as 2G/3G/4G/5G, etc. applied to the electronic device 100. The rf module 350 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), and the like. The rf module 350 receives the electromagnetic wave from the antenna 1, and performs filtering, amplification, and other processing on the received electromagnetic wave, and transmits the electromagnetic wave to the modem for demodulation. The rf module 350 may also amplify the signal modulated by the modem, and convert the signal into electromagnetic wave through the antenna 1 to radiate the electromagnetic wave. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the rf module 350 may be disposed in the processor 310. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional blocks of rf module 350 may be disposed in the same device as at least some of the blocks of processor 310.
The modem may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then passes the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to a baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs sound signals through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 370A, the receiver 370B, etc.) or displays images or video through the display 394. In some embodiments, the modem may be a stand-alone device. In some embodiments, the modem may be separate from the processor 310, and may be provided in the same device as the rf module 350 or other functional modules.
The communication module 360 may provide a communication processing module for wireless communication solutions applied to the electronic device 100, including Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) (e.g., wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (blue tooth, BT), Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Frequency Modulation (FM), Near Field Communication (NFC), Infrared (IR), and the like. The communication module 360 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The communication module 360 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, performs frequency modulation and filtering processing on electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 310. The communication module 360 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 310, frequency-modulate and amplify the signal, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2 to radiate the electromagnetic waves.
In some embodiments, antenna 1 and radio frequency module 350 of electronic device 100 are coupled and antenna 2 and communication module 360 are coupled such that electronic device 100 may communicate with a network and other devices via wireless communication techniques. The wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE, BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR technologies, etc. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system (SBAS), a global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), a BeiDou satellite navigation system (BDS), a Quasi-Zenith satellite system (QZSS), and/or a Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS).
The electronic device 100 implements display functionality via the GPU, the display screen 394, and the application processor, among other things. The GPU is an image processing microprocessor coupled to a display 394 and an application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. The processor 310 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or alter display information.
The display screen 394 is used to display images, video, and the like. For example, the display 394 may display an incoming call alert interface and a voice call interface. In this embodiment, if the electronic device 100 receives an intra-application call request initiated by an opposite terminal in the first application, the display 394 of the electronic device 100 may display a voice call interface including service information of the first application. The display screen 394 includes a display panel. The display panel may adopt a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode, AMOLED), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), a miniature, a Micro-oeld, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), and the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 394, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The electronic device 100 may implement a shooting function through the ISP, the camera 393, the video codec, the GPU, the display screen, the application processor, and the like.
The ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 393. For example, when a photo is taken, the shutter is opened, light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens, the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and converting into an image visible to naked eyes. The ISP can also carry out algorithm optimization on the noise, brightness and skin color of the image. The ISP can also optimize parameters such as exposure, color temperature and the like of a shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be located in camera 393.
Camera 393 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects the optical image to the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element may be a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The light sensing element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is then passed to the ISP where it is converted into a digital image signal. And the ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. The DSP converts the digital image signal into image signal in standard RGB, YUV and other formats. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 393, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The digital signal processor is used for processing digital signals, and can process digital image signals and other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects a frequency bin, the digital signal processor is used to perform fourier transform or the like on the frequency bin energy.
Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 may play or record video in a variety of encoding formats, such as: moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and the like.
The NPU is a Neural-Network (NN) computing processor, which processes input information quickly by using a biological Neural Network structure, for example, by using a transfer mode between neurons of a human brain, and can also learn by itself continuously. Applications such as intelligent recognition of the electronic device 100 can be realized through the NPU, for example: image recognition, face recognition, speech recognition, text understanding, and the like.
The external memory interface 320 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to extend the memory capability of the electronic device 100. The external memory card communicates with the processor 310 through the external memory interface 320 to implement a data storage function. For example, files such as music, video, etc. are saved in an external memory card.
The internal memory 321 may be used to store computer-executable program code, which includes instructions. The processor 310 executes various functional applications of the electronic device 100 and data processing by executing instructions stored in the internal memory 321. The memory 121 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like. The storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during use of the electronic device 100, and the like. Further, the memory 121 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, other volatile solid state storage devices, a Universal Flash Storage (UFS), and the like.
The electronic device 100 may implement audio functions via the audio module 370, the speaker 370A, the receiver 370B, the microphone 370C, the earphone interface 370D, and the application processor. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
The audio module 370 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal output and also to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal. The audio module 370 may also be used to encode and decode audio signals. In some embodiments, the audio module 370 may be disposed in the processor 310, or some functional modules of the audio module 370 may be disposed in the processor 310.
The speaker 370A, also called a "horn", is used to convert the audio electrical signal into an acoustic signal. The electronic apparatus 100 can listen to music through the speaker 370A or listen to a hands-free call.
The receiver 370B, also called "earpiece", is used to convert the electrical audio signal into an acoustic signal. When the electronic device 100 receives a call or voice information, it can receive voice by placing the receiver 370B close to the ear of the person.
Microphone 370C, also known as a "microphone," is used to convert the sound signal into an electrical audio signal. When making a call or transmitting voice information, the user can input a voice signal into the microphone 370C by speaking the user's mouth near the microphone 370C. The electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 370C. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 370C, which may implement a noise reduction function in addition to collecting sound signals. In some embodiments, three, four or more microphones 370C may be further disposed on the electronic device 100 to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, perform directional recording, and so on.
The headphone interface 370D is used to connect wired headphones. The earphone interface 370D may be the USB interface 330, or may be an open mobile Platform (OMTP) standard interface of 3.5mm, or a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
The pressure sensor 380A is used for sensing a pressure signal, and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, the pressure sensor 380A may be disposed on the display screen 394. The pressure sensor 380A can be of a wide variety, such as a resistive pressure sensor, an inductive pressure sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, or the like. The capacitive pressure sensor may be a sensor comprising at least two parallel plates having an electrically conductive material. When a force acts on the pressure sensor, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device 100 determines the strength of the pressure from the change in capacitance. When a touch operation is applied to the display screen 394, the electronic apparatus 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 380A. The electronic apparatus 100 may also calculate the touched position from the detection signal of the pressure sensor 380A. In some embodiments, the touch operations that are applied to the same touch position but have different touch operation intensities may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: and when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity smaller than the first pressure threshold value acts on the short message application icon, executing an instruction for viewing the short message. And when the touch operation with the touch operation intensity larger than or equal to the first pressure threshold value acts on the short message application icon, executing an instruction of newly building the short message.
The gyro sensor 380B may be used to determine the motion pose of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of electronic device 100 about three axes (i.e., the x, y, and z axes) may be determined by gyroscope sensor 380B. The gyro sensor 380B may be used for photographing anti-shake. For example, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 380B detects the shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates the distance to be compensated for by the lens module according to the shake angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through a reverse movement, thereby achieving anti-shake. The gyro sensor 380B may also be used for navigation, somatosensory gaming scenes.
The air pressure sensor 380C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 calculates altitude, aiding in positioning and navigation, from barometric pressure values measured by barometric pressure sensor 380C.
The magnetic sensor 380D includes a hall sensor. The electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip holster using the magnetic sensor 380D. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 100 is a flip phone, the electronic device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 380D. And then according to the opening and closing state of the leather sheath or the opening and closing state of the flip cover, the automatic unlocking of the flip cover is set.
The acceleration sensor 380E may detect the magnitude of acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (typically three axes). The magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected when the electronic device 100 is stationary. The method can also be used for recognizing the terminal gesture, and is applied to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and other applications.
A distance sensor 380F for measuring distance. The electronic device 100 may measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, taking a picture of a scene, electronic device 100 may utilize range sensor 380F to range for fast focus.
The proximity light sensor 380G may include, for example, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a light detector, such as a photodiode. The light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode. Infrared light is emitted outward through the light emitting diode. Infrared reflected light from nearby objects is detected using a photodiode. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is no object near the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 can utilize the proximity light sensor 380G to detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear for talking, so as to automatically turn off the screen to achieve the purpose of saving power. The proximity light sensor 380G may also be used in a holster mode, a pocket mode automatically unlocks and locks the screen.
The ambient light sensor 380L is used to sense ambient light brightness. The electronic device 100 may adaptively adjust the display screen brightness based on the perceived ambient light level. The ambient light sensor 380L may also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking a picture. The ambient light sensor 380L may also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 380G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in a pocket to prevent accidental touches.
The fingerprint sensor 380H is used to capture a fingerprint. The electronic device 100 can utilize the collected fingerprint characteristics to unlock the fingerprint, access the application lock, photograph the fingerprint, answer an incoming call with the fingerprint, and so on.
The temperature sensor 380J is used to detect temperature. In some embodiments, electronic device 100 implements a temperature processing strategy using the temperature detected by temperature sensor 380J. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 380J exceeds the threshold, the electronic device 100 performs a reduction in performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 380J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
The touch sensor 380K is also referred to as a "touch panel". May be provided on the display screen 394. For detecting a touch operation acting thereon or thereabout. The detected touch operation may be passed to the application processor to determine the type of touch event and provide a corresponding visual output via the display screen 394.
The bone conduction sensor 380M can acquire a vibration signal. In some embodiments, the bone conduction transducer 380M can acquire a vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice. The bone conduction sensor 380M may also contact the human body pulse to receive the blood pressure pulsation signal. In some embodiments, the bone conduction sensor 380M may also be disposed in the headset. The audio module 370 may analyze a voice signal based on the vibration signal of the bone mass vibrated by the sound part acquired by the bone conduction sensor 380M, so as to implement a voice function. The application processor can analyze heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal acquired by the bone conduction sensor 380M, so as to realize the heart rate detection function.
Keys 390 include a power-on key, a volume key, etc. The keys 390 may be mechanical keys. Or may be touch keys. The electronic device 100 receives a key 390 input, and generates a key signal input related to a user setting and a function control of the electronic device 100.
Motor 391 may generate a vibration cue. The motor 391 may be used for both incoming call vibration prompting and touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations applied to different applications (e.g., photographing, audio playing, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. Touch operations applied to different areas of the display 394 may also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. Different application scenes (such as time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, game and the like) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect may also support customization.
Indicator 392 may be an indicator light that may be used to indicate a state of charge, a change in charge, or a message, missed call, notification, etc.
The SIM card interface 395 is for connecting a SIM. The SIM card can be brought into and out of contact with the electronic apparatus 100 by being inserted into and pulled out of the SIM card interface 395. The electronic device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, N being a positive integer greater than 1. The SIM card interface 395 may support a Nano SIM card, a Micro SIM card, a SIM card, etc. Multiple cards can be inserted into the same SIM card interface 395 at the same time. The types of the plurality of cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 395 may also be compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 395 may also be compatible with an external memory card. The electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as communication and data communication. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 employs esims, i.e., embedded SIM cards. The eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100.
The software system of the electronic device 100 may employ a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a micro-core architecture, a micro-service architecture, or a cloud architecture. The embodiment of the present invention uses an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to exemplarily illustrate a software structure of the electronic device 100.
The software system of the electronic device 100 may employ a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a micro-core architecture, a micro-service architecture, or a cloud architecture. The embodiment of the present application takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example, and exemplarily illustrates a software structure of the electronic device 100.
Fig. 3B is a block diagram of the software structure of the electronic device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, each layer having a clear role and division of labor. The layers communicate with each other through a software interface. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, an application layer, an application framework layer, an Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library, and a kernel layer from top to bottom.
The application layer may include a series of application packages.
As shown in fig. 3B, the application package may include camera, gallery, calendar, phone (i.e., "phone" application in this embodiment), map, navigation, WLAN, bluetooth, music, video, short message, and other applications.
The application framework layer provides an Application Programming Interface (API) and a programming framework for the application program of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions.
As shown in FIG. 3B, the application framework layers may include a window manager, content provider, view system, phone manager, resource manager, notification manager, and the like.
The window manager is used for managing window programs. The window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, judge whether a status bar exists, lock the screen, intercept the screen and the like. The content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make it accessible to applications. The data may include video, images, audio, calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone books, etc. The view system includes visual controls such as controls to display text, controls to display pictures, and the like. The view system may be used to build applications. The display interface may be composed of one or more views. For example, a voice call interface, such as the voice call interface 104 shown in fig. 1B (c), may include a view showing the called number, a view showing a "mute" icon, a video of a "dial pad" and a "hands-free" icon, and a view showing a picture of the avatar of the called user.
The phone manager is used to provide communication functions of the electronic device 100. Such as management of call status (including on, off, etc.). The resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and the like. The notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, can be used to convey notification-type messages, can disappear automatically after a short dwell, and does not require user interaction. Such as a notification manager used to inform download completion, message alerts, etc. The notification manager may also be a notification that appears in the form of a chart or scroll bar text at the top status bar of the system, such as a notification of a background running application, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, prompting text information in the status bar, sounding a prompt tone, vibrating the electronic device, flashing an indicator light, etc.
The Android Runtime comprises a core library and a virtual machine. The Android runtime is responsible for scheduling and managing an Android system. The core library comprises two parts: one part is a function which needs to be called by java language, and the other part is a core library of android.
The application layer and the application framework layer run in a virtual machine. And executing java files of the application program layer and the application program framework layer into a binary file by the virtual machine. The virtual machine is used for performing the functions of object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, safety and exception management, garbage collection and the like.
The system library may include a plurality of functional modules. For example: surface managers (surface managers), media libraries (media libraries), three-dimensional graphics processing libraries (e.g., OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engines (e.g., SGL), and the like.
The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provide fusion of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications. The media library supports a variety of commonly used audio, video format playback and recording, and still image files, among others. The media library may support a variety of audio-video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc. The three-dimensional graphic processing library is used for realizing three-dimensional graphic drawing, image rendering, synthesis, layer processing and the like. The 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
The kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. The inner core layer at least comprises a display driver, a camera driver, an audio driver and a sensor driver.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for transmitting information. The method for transmitting information can be applied to the network architecture of the communication system shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, the communication system may include: electronic device 100, electronic device 200, and a device on the network side. Wherein, the equipment of network side includes: a base station 410 of the electronic device 100, a base station 420 of the electronic device 200, and a core network device 400. The core network device 400 may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME). The electronic device 100 includes a first application and a "phone" application.
In the embodiment of the present application, taking the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 4 as a first electronic device and the electronic device 200 as a second electronic device as an example, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in a scenario where the electronic device 100 calls a "phone" application in the first application and requests to perform voice communication with the electronic device 200. The phone number corresponding to the electronic device 100 is the second number, that is, the calling number is the second number. The phone number corresponding to the electronic device 200 is the first number, i.e. the called number is the first number.
As shown in fig. 5, a method for transmitting information provided in an embodiment of the present application may include S501 to S516:
s501, the electronic device 100 displays a first interface. The first interface includes dialing options. The dialing option is used to trigger the electronic device 100 to request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication.
In this embodiment, the first interface is a graphical user interface of the first application. The first number is associated with a service of the first interface. For example, take the first application as the "Taobao" application. The first interface may be a panning order interface 101 shown in fig. 1B (a). Included in the panning order interface 101 is a "dial option" 102. The "dial option" 102 is used to trigger the electronic device 100 to request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the telephone number associated with the service of the panning order interface 101 for voice communication. The panning order interface 101 may provide a user with a consulting service corresponding to a panning order, and the first number associated with the service may be a phone number of a seller corresponding to the panning order. Assume that the first number associated with the business of the panning order interface 101 is 187 x 6789.
For another example, the first application is taken as the "Taobao" application. The first interface may be an order logistics interface 601 shown in fig. 6 (a). The order logistics interface 601 includes logistics information of an order with an order number of 191421839545716125 and a commodity of ABC new milk. For example, the order logistics interface 601 includes dispatch information "xi' an city central district dispatch member li three 130 x 1234 is dispatching for you" of the above-mentioned commodity. As shown in fig. 6 (a), the dispatch message includes an abbreviated telephone number "130 × 1234" 602. The telephone number "130 × 1234" 602 may be the dialing option described above. The dialing option "130 × 1234" 602 is used to trigger the electronic device 100 to request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the phone number associated with the service of the order logistics interface 601 to perform voice communication. The order logistics interface 601 may provide the user with a consulting service corresponding to the logistics information of the naughty order, and the first number associated with the service may be a telephone number of the third party. Assume that the first number associated with the business of the order logistics interface 601 is 130 x 1234.
The electronic device 100 may receive a first operation of a user on a dialing option in a first interface; in response to the first operation, the electronic device 100 may acquire service information associated with the first number in the first application and request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication. Specifically, the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include S502-S505:
s502, the electronic device 100 receives a click operation of the user on the dialing option in the first interface.
For example, as shown in (a) in fig. 1B, electronic device 100 may receive a user click operation (e.g., a single click operation) on "dial option" 102 in panning order interface 101. As shown in fig. 6 (a), the electronic device 100 may receive a click operation (e.g., a single click operation) of the user on the dial option "130 × 1234" 602 in the order logistics interface 601.
It should be noted that, in the following embodiments, the method of the present application is illustrated by taking the first interface as the tabu order interface 101 shown in (a) in fig. 1B, and the first number is 187 × 6789 as an example.
S503, in response to the user clicking the dialing option, the electronic device 100 obtains the service information of the service, and displays a third interface. The third interface comprises a dial plate displaying the first number; or the third interface comprises a calling window displaying the first number.
S504, the electronic device 100 receives a call operation of the user on the third interface.
In the implementation mode (one), the third interface comprises a dial plate displaying the first number. The call operation may be a click operation (e.g., a one-click operation) by the user on "dial option" in the third interface. For example, the third interface may be the dialing interface 105 shown in (d) of fig. 1B. Dial 106 and dialing options 107 may be included in the dialing interface 105.
In implementation (b), the third interface includes a call window on which the first number is displayed. The call operation may be a click operation (e.g., a one-click operation) of a call button in the call window by the user. For example, the third interface may be a graphical user interface of the call window 103 shown in (B) of fig. 1B. The call window 103 includes a call button.
S505, in response to the calling operation, the electronic device 100 initiates a call request to the core network device 400 through the base station 410, where the call request carries a first number, and the call request is used to request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may configure a corresponding relationship between an application type and service information. For example, as shown in table 1, an example table of a corresponding relationship between an application type and service information is provided for the embodiments of the present application.
TABLE 1
Figure GPA0000293355250000221
Figure GPA0000293355250000231
As shown in table 1, the service information corresponding to the shopping application may include: order number, commodity information, user name (such as Taobao nickname), user head portrait and the like. The service information corresponding to the bank application may include: user name and service category information (such as financing category, fund category, insurance category, etc.), etc. The service information corresponding to the browser application may include: the name of the web page currently displayed by the browser.
The electronic device 100 may determine an application type of the first application and then obtain service information corresponding to the determined application type. The service information may be service information corresponding to a service provided by the first interface. Illustratively, in response to a click operation of a dial option by a user, when the first application is a shopping-type application (e.g., "pan" application), in conjunction with a pan order interface shown in fig. 1B (a), the electronic device 100 may obtain an application name "pan", an order number "191421839545716125", commodity information "a-brand fresh milk box", a pan nickname (e.g., Bob), and a user avatar corresponding to a service provided by the first interface. Wherein the user name (e.g., panning nickname) and the user avatar are optional.
In this embodiment, in response to the user clicking the dialing option, the first application of the electronic device 100 may call and transmit the service information to the "phone" application. Thus, the "phone" application can send the service information to the electronic device 200 through the network device after initiating the call request.
In this embodiment of the application, the manner in which the first application calls the "phone" application and transmits the service information to the "phone" application may include transmission manners shown in the following implementation manner (a) and implementation manner (b):
implementation mode (one): call dial (Dialer Intent) mode.
Wherein Intent can be used to address communication between components in an application of the Android system. Intent is responsible for describing the actions of an operation in an application, the action related data, additional data (such as the business information mentioned above, also referred to as extra information). In the Android system, according to the description of the Intent, the corresponding component can be found, the Intent (such as the service information, also referred to as extra information) is transmitted to the called component, and the calling of the component is completed.
Conventionally, in response to a user clicking a dial option in a first interface of a first application, the electronic device 100 executes the following code (1), calls a "phone" application, and transmits the first number (i.e., a phone number of a called terminal) to the "phone" application.
Code (1):
present Intent ═ new Intent (Intent. action _ DIAL); v/creation of a New Dial interface
internal. setdata (uri. parse ("tel: 187 × 6789")); // set the called number
startActivity (intent)// Start Dial interface show
In a conventional solution for executing the above-mentioned code (1), the first application transmits the above-mentioned first number "187 x 6789" to the "telephone" application. In the embodiment of the present application, the code (2) is executed, and the information transmitted from the first application to the "phone" application includes not only the first number "187 × 6789" but also the service information.
Code (2)
String extString ═ APP: taobao; msg: OrderNo 191421839545716125} "; // additional information
Present Intent ═ new Intent (Intent. action _ DIAL); v/creation of a New Dial interface
Ent.setdata (uri. parse ("tel: 13612345678")); // set the called number
internal. setexdata (extString); // JSON string, set extra information
startActivity (intent)// Start Dial interface show
The extString is extra information (i.e., the service information) to be transmitted. In response to the user clicking the dialing option in the first interface of the first application, the electronic device 100 may execute the following code (2), call the "phone" application, and transmit the first number (i.e., the phone number of the called terminal) and the service information to the "phone" application. The service information (i.e., the additional information) in the embodiment of the present application may be a character string in a (JavaScript object notification, JSON) format.
In the implementation manner (one) described above, in response to the click operation of the user on the dialing option, the electronic device 100 displays a third interface including a dial on which the first number is displayed. For example, in response to a user clicking (e.g., clicking) on the "dial option" 102 in the panning order interface 101 shown in (a) in fig. 1B, the "panning" application executes the code (2), and the electronic device 100 may display the dial interface 105 (i.e., the third interface) shown in (d) in fig. 1B. Included in the dialing interface 105 are a dial 106 and dialing options 107. The dial 106 displays therein a telephone number 187 x 6789.
In implementation (one), the electronic device 100 may receive a user's click operation on the dialing option 107 in the dialing interface 105 (i.e., the third interface) shown in (d) in fig. 1B. In response to a user clicking on the dial option 107, the "phone" application of the electronic device 100 may initiate a call request.
Implementation mode (b): a manner of directly calling an Application Programming Interface (API).
Conventionally, in response to a user clicking a dialing option in a first interface of a first application, the electronic device 100 may execute a Phone manager.
In this embodiment, the first application may execute phonemanager makecall (int targetNumber, String exadata..) to invoke the "phone" application. The information transmitted by the first application to the "telephony" application includes not only the first number "187 x 6789" but also the service information (i.e. additional information).
Different from the implementation manner (one), when the first application executes phonemanager, makecall (int targetNumber, String exada.) to call the "phone" application, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a third interface for confirming whether the electronic apparatus 200 corresponding to the first number performs voice communication instead of displaying the third interface including the dial. For example, the electronic apparatus 100 does not display a dial interface including a dial, but displays the call window 103 shown in (B) of fig. 1B. The call window 103 includes a called number 187 x 6789. The call window 103 is used to confirm whether or not the electronic device 200 corresponding to 187 x 6789 is in voice communication. In implementation (two), the electronic device 100 may receive a click operation (e.g., a single click operation) of a call button in the call window 103 by a user. In response to a user's click operation of a call button in the call window 103, the "phone" application of the electronic device 100 may initiate a call request.
In an implementation manner (e.g., the first operation), the first operation is a click operation (e.g., the first operation) of a user on a dialing option in the first interface. In implementation manner (c), in response to a first operation of the dialing option by the user, the electronic device 100 may acquire service information associated with the first number in the first application, and request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, and display the voice call interface 104 shown in fig. 1B.
It should be noted that in implementation (three), in response to the user clicking the dialing option, the electronic device 100 does not need to display the display interface shown in (B) in fig. 1B or (c) in fig. 1B, but directly displays the voice call interface 104 shown in (c) in fig. 1B.
The process of initiating the call request by the "phone" application may include: the "phone" application passes the first number and the service information to the baseband processor of the electronic device 100, and the baseband processor processes the first number and the service information, modulates the first number and the service information by the modulator, and sends the modulated first number and the service information to the base station 410. As shown in fig. 7, the "telephony" application can transmit the called number and the service information to a Framework (Framework) layer, i.e., an Operating System (OS) bottom layer, i.e., an application Framework layer shown in fig. 3B. The application framework layer provides an API and programming framework for the applications of the application layer. For example, the OS bottom layer may provide a Radio Interface Layer (RIL). The called number and the service information can be transmitted to the driver layer (i.e. the kernel layer shown in fig. 3B) through the rls of the OS bottom layer. The kernel layer (i.e., the driver layer) is a layer between hardware and software. Thus, the called number and the service information can be transmitted to a hardware model of the electronic device 100 through a driver layer, such as a baseband processor included in the processor 310 shown in fig. 3A. The called number and the service information are processed by the baseband processor, modulated by the modulator, and then transmitted to the base station 410 by the rf module 350 shown in fig. 3A.
After obtaining the called number (i.e., the first number) and the service information, the baseband processor may send a call request carrying the first number to the base station 410 to request the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication. It should be noted that the service information is not carried in the call request. The information passed by the "phone" application to the baseband processor through the pass-through mode shown in fig. 7 may also include a second number (i.e., a calling number).
It should be noted that, in the implementation manners (a) to (b), in response to the click operation of the user on the dialing option, the electronic device 100 may first obtain the service information, then call the phone application, and finally transmit the obtained service information to the phone application; alternatively, the electronic device 100 may first invoke the phone application, then obtain the service information, and finally transmit the obtained service information to the phone application; alternatively, the electronic device 100 may call a phone application while acquiring the service information, and then transmit the acquired service information to the phone application. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the sequence of executing "acquiring service information" and "calling phone application" by the electronic device 100 in response to the user clicking the dialing option.
After receiving the call request, the base station 410 may send the call request to the core network device 400, so that the core network device 400 initiates paging (paging) to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
S506, the core network device 400 receives the call request sent by the base station 410.
S507, in response to the call request, the core network device 400 instructs the base station 420 to page the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
S508, the base station 420 sends a paging request, where the paging request is used to page the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
S509, the electronic device 200 sends a paging response to the core network device 400 through the base station 420 in response to the paging request.
In this embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to a method in which, in the conventional technology, the core network device initiates paging to the called end and the called end responds to paging of the core network device for detailed description of S505 to S508, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present application.
S510, the electronic device 100 interacts with the base station 410 and the core network device 400, and establishes a calling end communication link.
In this embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing the communication link of the calling terminal by the electronic device 100 interacting with the base station 410 and the core network device 400 may refer to a method for establishing the communication link of the calling terminal by interacting with a network device after a calling terminal initiates a call request in a conventional technology, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present application.
S511, the electronic device 200 interacts with the base station 420 and the core network device 400 to establish a called-side communication link.
In this embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing the communication link of the called end by the electronic device 200 interacting with the base station 420 and the core network device 400 may refer to a method for establishing the communication link of the called end by interacting with the network device after the called end replies a paging response to the base station in the conventional technology, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the present application.
Generally, after the electronic device 100 establishes a calling-side communication link with the base station 410 and the core network device 400, and the electronic device 200 establishes a called-side communication link with the base station 420 and the core network device 400, the electronic device 100 (i.e., the calling side) may transmit the call information including the calling number (i.e., the second number) to the core network device 400. In this way, the core network device 400 may transmit the incoming call information to the electronic device 200, so that the electronic device 200 may perform an incoming call alert. The incoming call information may be carried in Setup signaling. In the embodiment of the present application, a Setup signaling transmitted from a calling end to a core network device is referred to as a first Setup signaling, and a Setup signaling transmitted from the core network device to a called end is referred to as a second Setup signaling.
In this embodiment, the first Setup signaling sent by the electronic device 100 to the base station 410 may not only carry the incoming call information (e.g., the second number), but also carry the service information. In the embodiment of the present application, an extension field may be added in the first Setup signaling, and the service information may be carried in the extension field. Alternatively, if a free field (i.e., a reserved field) is included in the first Setup signaling, the service information may be carried in the free field.
S512, the electronic device 100 sends the first Setup signaling to the core network device 400 through the base station 410. The first Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information.
The electronic device 100 may send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the base station 410. After receiving the first Setup signaling, the base station 410 may transparently transmit the first Setup signaling to the core network device 400. The base station 410 transparently transmits the first Setup signaling to the core network device 400 includes: after receiving the first Setup signaling, the base station 410 may forward the first Setup signaling to the core network device 400 without processing the first Setup signaling.
S513, the core network device 400 receives the first Setup signaling.
S514, in response to the first Setup signaling, the core network device 400 sends a second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200 through the base station 420. The second Setup signaling carries a second number and the service information.
After receiving the first Setup signaling, the core network device 400 may analyze the first Setup signaling to obtain the second number and the service information, and send a Call progress (Call Proceeding) message to the electronic device 100 through the base station 410. The Call Proceeding message is used to notify the electronic device 100: the core network device 400 is processing the first Setup signaling described above.
Optionally, after receiving the Call Proceeding message, the electronic device 100 may display a prompt message on the voice Call interface, where the prompt message is used to prompt that the electronic device 100 has sent the service information to the electronic device 200. For example, the electronic device 100 receiving the Call Proceeding message may display a prompt message "the mobile phone has sent the service information (courier post number) to 187 x 6789 |)! ", the drawings are not shown.
The core network device 400 may encapsulate the parsed second number and the service information in a second Setup signaling, and send the second Setup signaling to the base station 420. After receiving the second Setup signaling, the base station 420 may transparently transmit the second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200. The base station 420 transparently transmits the second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200 includes: after receiving the second Setup signaling, the base station 420 does not process the second Setup signaling, and forwards the second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200.
S515, the electronic device 200 receives the second Setup signaling, and parses the second Setup signaling to obtain the second number and the service information.
S516, the electronic device 200 displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
Illustratively, the first application is the "Taobao" application. Assuming that the second number (i.e., the incoming call number) is 159 x 1538, the service information includes an application identifier "Taobao" and an order number 191421839545716125. The electronic device 200 may display an incoming call reminder interface 202 shown in (B) of fig. 1B. The incoming call reminder interface 202 includes the service information "Taobao order 191421839545716125" 203. The owner of the electronic device 200 can know that the incoming call is directed to communicate with the Taobao order 191421839545716125 by viewing the incoming call alert interface 202 shown in (b) of FIG. 2.
In the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 (i.e. the calling end) initiates an intra-application call to the electronic device 200, that is, invokes a "phone" application in a first application, and carries service information of the first application in a Setup signaling during a process of requesting voice communication with the electronic device 200 (i.e. the called end). The electronic device 200 may display the service information on the incoming call reminding interface. That is to say, by the method of the embodiment of the present application, the called end can display the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the incoming call reminding interface. Namely, the called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
It is to be appreciated that a user of the electronic device 100 (i.e., a calling end user) may not be willing to transmit the aforementioned service information to the electronic device 200 during a voice call. Based on this situation, in response to the user clicking the dial option, the electronic device 100 may first display the second interface. The second interface is used to confirm whether to transmit the service information to the electronic device 200. For example, in response to a user clicking the dialing option "130 × 1234" 602 illustrated in (a) in fig. 6, the electronic device 100 may first display the second interface 603 illustrated in (b) in fig. 6. The second interface 603 includes a prompt message "whether to send a service message to 130 × | 1234, such as a courier single number? The "yes" button and the "no" button. The electronic device 100 may receive a second operation of the user at the second interface. The second operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 to transmit service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the electronic device 100 may receive a click operation of the yes button in the second interface 603 by the user. In response to the user clicking the "yes" button in the second interface 603, the electronic device 100 may execute S512, and send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the base station 410. The electronic device 100 may also receive a third operation of the user at the second interface. The third operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 not to transmit the service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the electronic apparatus 100 may receive a click operation of the no button in the second interface 603 by the user. In response to the user clicking the "no" button in the second interface 603, the electronic device 100 may send a first Setup signaling carrying the second number to the base station 410, where the first Setup signaling does not carry service information (e.g., the courier delivery order number).
Taking the implementation manner (one) described above as an example, no matter that the electronic apparatus 100 receives the click operation (the second operation) of the user on the "yes" button or the click operation (the third operation) on the "no" button in the second interface 603. The electronic apparatus 100 may display a dialing interface 604 shown in (c) of fig. 6. The electronic device 100 may receive a first operation of the dialing interface 604 by the user, that is, a user click operation (e.g., a single-click operation) on a "call button" 606 in the dialing interface 604. In response to a user's click operation of the "call button" 606, the electronic apparatus 100 may display the voice call interface 605 shown in (d) in fig. 6.
In the embodiment of the application, whether to send the service information of the first application to the called terminal can be determined by the calling terminal user. That is, the calling terminal can send the service information of the first application to the called terminal according to the intention of the user. Thus, the communication experience of the user can be improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for transmitting information. The method for transmitting information may be applied to a network architecture corresponding to the communication system shown in fig. 8. As shown in fig. 8, compared to the communication system shown in fig. 4, the communication system shown in fig. 8 may further include a cloud server 800.
The cloud server 800 in this embodiment may be a server specially used for forwarding service information for a calling terminal and a called terminal. The cloud server 800 may receive the service information and the called number from the calling terminal, and then send the service information to the called terminal according to the called number.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 8 is taken as a first electronic device, and the electronic device 200 is taken as a second electronic device as an example, so as to describe the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, a method for transmitting information provided in an embodiment of the present application may include S501-S511, S901-S904, and S1001-S1005:
in contrast to the method shown in fig. 5, in the method shown in fig. 8, when the first application calls the "phone" application in response to the user clicking on the dial option, the data transmitted to the "phone" application includes the first number (i.e., called number) but does not include service information. For example, the first application may execute code (1) above instead of code (2) when calling the "phone" application through implementation (one) above.
S901, the electronic device 100 sends the service information and the first number to the cloud server 800.
For example, the cloud server 800 in the embodiment of the present application may be an application server of the first application. When the first application invokes the "phone" application, the data transmitted to the "phone" application includes the first number (i.e., the called number) but does not include the service information. In this case, after the first application of the electronic device 100 acquires the service information, the service information and the first number may be uploaded to an application server of the first application.
S902, the cloud server 800 receives the service information and the first number sent by the electronic device 100.
S903, the cloud server 800 sends the service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
Optionally, the first application of the electronic device 100 may encrypt the service information and the first number before sending the service information and the first number to the cloud server 800. The electronic device 100 transmits the encrypted service information and the first number to the cloud server 800. After receiving the encrypted service information and the first number, the cloud server 800 may decrypt the service information and the first number, and then send the service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
For example, the electronic device 100 may encrypt the service information and the first number using a public key (public key) of a key pair. The cloud server 800 may decrypt the encrypted service information and the first number using a private key (private key) in the key pair.
Optionally, after receiving the service information and the first number sent by the electronic device 100, the cloud server 800 may further perform identity authentication on the electronic device 100. Fig. 10 shows a network architecture corresponding to a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. In contrast to the communication system shown in fig. 8, the communication system shown in fig. 10 may further include an authentication server 1000. The authentication server 1000 is used for authenticating the electronic device 100.
In one implementation, authentication server 1000 may be a server for managing an application marketplace for a plurality of applications. In this implementation manner, the authentication server 1000 performs identity authentication on the electronic device 100, specifically: the authentication server 1000 determines whether the first application is a legitimate application.
After receiving the service information and the first number sent by the first application of the electronic device 100, the cloud server 800 may send an application identifier of the first application to the authentication server 1000, and request the authentication server 1000 to determine whether the first application is a legal application. The cloud server 800 receives the authentication result transmitted by the authentication server 1000. If the authentication result indicates that the first application is a legal application, the cloud server 800 may send service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number. If the authentication result indicates that the first application is not a legal application, the cloud server 800 does not send the service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number. In the embodiment of the present application, the fact that the first application is a legal application specifically means that: the server of the first application market manages a plurality of applications, and the applications acquire service information transmission permission.
In another implementation, the authentication server 1000 and the cloud server 800 may be integrated together. That is, the functions of the authentication server 1000 and the cloud server 800 may be integrated in an application server of the first application.
In this implementation manner, the authentication server 1000 performs identity authentication on the electronic device 100, specifically: the authentication server 1000 determines whether a user account of the electronic device 100 logged into the first application is a valid account.
After receiving the service information and the first number sent by the first application of the electronic device 100, the cloud server 800 (i.e., the authentication server 1000) may determine whether a user account logged in the first application in the electronic device 100 is a legal account. If the authentication result indicates that the user account is a legal account, the cloud server 800 may send service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number. If the authentication result indicates that the user account is not a legal account, the cloud server 800 does not send service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
In the embodiment of the present application, the fact that the user account is a legal account specifically means: and the user account of the service for transmitting the service information is opened in the plurality of user accounts registered in the application server. The fact that the user account is not a legal account specifically means that: the user account does not open a service for transmitting service information.
S904, the electronic device 200 receives the service information sent by the cloud server 800.
As shown in fig. 9, after 510 and S511, the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include S1001-S1004:
s1001, the electronic device 100 sends a first Setup signaling to the core network device 400 through the base station 410. The first Setup signaling carries a second number.
For the method for the electronic device 100 to send the first Setup signaling to the core network device 400 through the base station 410, reference may be made to the detailed description in S512, and details are not described here in this embodiment of the present application.
S1002, the core network device 400 receives the first Setup signaling.
S1003, in response to the first Setup signaling, the core network device 400 sends a second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200 through the base station 420. The second Setup signaling carries a second number.
In response to the first Setup signaling, the method for the core network device 400 to send the second Setup signaling to the electronic device 200 through the base station 420 may refer to the detailed description in S514, and this embodiment of the present application is not described herein again.
Note that, unlike the first Setup signaling in S512-S514, the following are: the first Setup signaling in S1001-S1003 does not carry service information. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may transmit the service information to the electronic device 200 through the cloud server 800.
S1004, the electronic device 200 receives the second Setup signaling, and parses the second Setup signaling to obtain the second number.
Note that, unlike the second Setup signaling in S514-S515, it is: the second Setup signaling in S1003-S1004 does not carry service information. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 transmits the service information to the electronic device 200 through the cloud server 800.
After receiving the service information sent by the cloud server 800 and analyzing the second Setup signaling to obtain the second number, the electronic device 200 may display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number and the service information. As shown in fig. 9, after S904 and S1004, the method of the embodiment of the present application may further include S1005:
s1005, the electronic device 200 displays the incoming call reminding interface including the second number and the service information.
S1005 may refer to the detailed description in S516, which is not repeated herein in this embodiment of the application.
It is understood that the authentication server 1000 authenticates the identity of the electronic device 100, and the identity authentication of the electronic device 100 does not necessarily pass. If the identity authentication of the electronic device 100 is passed, the cloud server 800 may transmit the service information to the electronic device 200. However, if the identity authentication of the electronic device 100 is not passed, the cloud server 800 does not transmit the service information to the electronic device 200. In order to avoid that the electronic device 200 cannot receive the service information sent by the cloud server 800 because the identity authentication of the electronic device 100 fails. In this embodiment, after receiving the second Setup signaling, if the service information sent by the cloud server 800 is not received within the preset time, the electronic device 200 may display an incoming call reminding interface including the second number, where the incoming call reminding interface may not display the service information.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the electronic device 200 may also actively acquire the service information from the cloud server 800. As shown in fig. 11, the method of the embodiment of the present application includes: S501-S511, S901-S902, S1101, S903 and S1001-S1005.
S1101, in response to the paging request, the electronic device 200 sends a service information request to the cloud server 800. The service information request carries a first number.
After receiving the service information request, the cloud server 800 may send service information to the electronic device 200 corresponding to the first number.
In the method for transmitting information, when an electronic device 100 (i.e., a calling terminal) initiates an in-application call to an electronic device 200, that is, when a "phone" application is called in a first application to request voice communication with the electronic device 200 (i.e., a called terminal), service information may be transmitted to the electronic device 200 through a cloud server 800. In this way, the electronic device 200 can display the service information on the incoming call reminding interface. That is to say, by the method of the embodiment of the present application, the called end can display the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the incoming call reminding interface. Namely, the called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
Another embodiment of the present application provides a method of transmitting information. The method for transmitting information can be applied to the network architecture of the communication system shown in fig. 4. In the embodiment of the present application, taking the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 4 as a first electronic device and the electronic device 200 as a second electronic device as an example, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is explained in a scenario where the electronic device 100 inputs a called number in a dial of a "phone" application and requests to perform voice communication with the electronic device 200. As shown in fig. 12, a method for transmitting information provided in an embodiment of the present application may include S1201-S1214:
s1201, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a dialing interface of the phone application. The dialing interface comprises dialing options and an input first number.
S1202, the electronic device 100 receives a first operation of the user on a dialing option in a dialing interface.
For example, the electronic device 100 may display the dialing interface 1306 shown in (b) of fig. 13A. The dial interface 1306 includes dial options 1308 and the first number "187 x 6789" 1307 entered. The first number is a telephone number of the electronic device 200. The first number "187 × 6789" 1307 in the dialing interface 1306 is entered at the dialing interface 1306 by the user operating the dial in the dialing interface 1306. Electronic device 100 may receive a user click operation on dial option 1308 in dial interface 1306.
S1203, in response to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, the electronic device 100 obtains service information of a service associated with the first number in the first application, and initiates a call request to the core network device 400 through the base station 410, where the call request carries the first number.
The first application may be an application that has been recently run and not closed by the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 may find which applications of the applications that have been recently run and not closed by the electronic device 100 have their services associated with the first number; for example, the electronic device 100 may find which applications that have been recently run by the electronic device 100 and are not closed have their services provided by the current interface associated with the first number; and then obtains the service information of the service.
For example, assume that applications that have been recently run by electronic device 100 and not closed include a "settings" application, a "WeChat" application, and a "short message" application. The electronic apparatus 100 may display the task interface 1301 illustrated in (a) in fig. 13A in response to a user's click operation on a last (receive) key of the electronic apparatus 100 or in response to a user's double-click operation on a Home key of the electronic apparatus 100. The task interface 1301 includes a plurality of task windows. Each task window corresponds to an application that has been recently run and not closed by electronic device 100. For example, task interface 1301 includes a "set" task window 1302, a "WeChat" task window 1303, and a "short message" task window 1304. And displaying the current interface of the corresponding application in each task window.
In this embodiment of the application, the current interface refers to a display interface of the application, which is displayed by the electronic device 100 when the electronic device 100 changes the application from the front-end operation to the background operation.
For example, assuming that the electronic device 100 changes the "short message" application from the front-end running to the background running, the electronic device 100 displays a short message interface corresponding to 187 × 6789; then, the current interface of the "short message" application is the short message interface corresponding to 187 x 6789. As shown in fig. 13A (a), "short message" task window 1304 displays a short message interface corresponding to 187 × 6789. 187 x 6789 includes phone number "187 x 6789" and short message content "you are, here, the selling center of garden district, north avenue 2, west ampere, and if you want to place it in this district, please reply to this district! "1305.
For another example, assuming that the electronic device 100 changes the "WeChat" application from the front-end operation to the background operation, the electronic device 100 displays a chat interface with Bob (Bob); then the current interface of the WeChat application is the chat interface with Bob.
For another example, assuming that the electronic device 100 changes the "setting" application from the front-end operation to the background operation, the electronic device 100 displays a setting interface of the touch screen brightness; then the current interface of the "set" application is the set interface of the touch screen brightness.
The electronic device 100 may find which of the services provided by the current interface of the "short message" application "and the services provided by the chat interface of Bob and the setting interface of touch screen brightness" is associated with the first number 187 x 6789, among the services provided by the short message interface, the current interface of the "WeChat" application "and the chat interface of Bob, and the setting interface of touch screen brightness, respectively, of the above-mentioned current interface of the" short message "application. Wherein, the service provided by the short message interface "corresponding to the" short message "application current interface" 187 x 6789 relates to the first number 187 x 6789; thus, the electronic device 100 may find that the service provided by the current interface of the "short message" application is associated with the first number 187 x 6789.
Based on the above example, the electronic device 100 may obtain service information of the "short message" application in response to a click operation of the user on the dial option 1308 in the dial interface 1306, for example, a keyword "garden cell, 2 from north avenue, west ampere, place business" of the content of the short message. Also, the electronic device 100 initiates a call request to the core network device 400 through the base station 410, and displays a voice call interface shown in (c) of fig. 13A. The paging request carries the first number. The call request may not carry service information.
Here, as shown in fig. 13B, the receive key and the Home key are located in the navigation bar 1309 of the mobile phone 100. The Navigation Bar (Navigation Bar) is a shortcut button Bar at the bottom of the mobile phone screen, and generally appears at the bottom of the mobile phone screen in the form of virtual keys. The navigation bar defaults to include three buttons, namely a Back key, a Home key and a percent key, wherein the Back key is used for returning to the previous interface, the Home key is used for returning to a desktop, and the percent key is used for displaying the recently used application. As shown in fig. 13B, the navigation bar 1309 includes a back key 1310, a home key 1311, and a return key 1312 (the return key is also called a multitasking key).
It should be noted that S1204 is the same as S506, S1205 is the same as S507, S1206 is the same as S508, S1207 is the same as S509, S1208 is the same as S510, S1209 is the same as S511, S1210 is the same as S512, S1211 is the same as S513, S1212 is the same as S514, S1213 is the same as S515, and S1214 is the same as S516, which are not repeated herein in this embodiment.
In the above example, the electronic device 200 executes S1214, and may display the incoming call reminder interface 1401 shown in fig. 14. The incoming call alert interface 1401 includes not only the incoming call number 159 x 1538 but also service information "3 x garden cell, place job" 1402.
In the method for transmitting information provided by the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 (i.e. the calling end) may carry the service information of the first application in the Setup signaling during the process of inputting the called number into the dial of the "telephone" application and requesting the voice communication with the electronic device 200 (i.e. the called end). In this way, the electronic device 200 may display the service information on the incoming call alert interface. That is to say, by the method of the embodiment of the present application, the called end can show the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the incoming call reminding interface. Namely, the called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
It is to be appreciated that a user of the electronic device 100 (i.e., a calling end user) may not be willing to transmit the aforementioned service information to the electronic device 200 during a voice call.
Based on this situation, in one implementation, in response to the click operation of the call button by the user, after acquiring the service information of the first application, the electronic device 100 may not initiate a call request, but display the second interface. The second interface is used to confirm whether to transmit the service information to the electronic device 200. For example, the electronic apparatus 100 may display the second interface 1501 illustrated in fig. 15 in response to a user clicking operation on the dial option 1308 illustrated in (b) in fig. 13A. The second interface 1501 includes a prompt message "is traffic information transmitted (No. 2 x garden cell, place) in north street, west ampere? "1502," yes "button 1503, and" no "button 1504. The electronic device 100 may receive a second operation of the user at the second interface. The second operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 to transmit service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the electronic device 100 may receive a user's click operation of the yes button 1503 in the second interface 1501. In response to the user clicking the yes button 1503 in the second interface 1501, the electronic device 100 may perform S1210 of sending the first Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to the base station 410. The electronic device 100 may also receive a third operation by the user at the second interface 1501. The third operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 not to transmit the service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the electronic apparatus 100 may receive a user's click operation of the no button 1504 in the second interface 1501. In response to the user clicking the "no" button 1504 in the second interface 1501, the electronic device 100 may send a first Setup signaling carrying a second number to the base station 410, where the first Setup signaling does not carry service information (e.g., 3 × garden cell, located in north avenue, west ampere).
Here, whether the electronic device 100 receives a click operation (second operation) of the yes button 1503 or a click operation (third operation) of the no button 1504 in the second interface 1501 by the user is received. The electronic apparatus 100 may display the voice call interface shown in (c) of fig. 13A. In contrast, in response to the user clicking the "yes" button 1503 in the second interface 1501 (second operation), the electronic device 100 sends the first Setup signaling with the service information. The incoming call reminder interface displayed by the electronic device 200 includes the service information. And the electronic device 100 sends the first Setup signaling without carrying service information in response to the user clicking the no button 1503 in the second interface 1501 (third operation). The incoming call reminder interface displayed by the electronic device 200 does not include the service information.
In another implementation, the dialing interface displayed by the electronic device 100 in S1201 may be referred to as a second dialing interface. Before the electronic apparatus 100 performs S1201, a first dialing interface may be displayed. The first number is not entered in the first dialing interface, i.e., the first dialing interface may not include the first number. The electronic device 100 may receive an input operation of a user to a dial in the first dialing interface, where the input operation is used to input the first number. In response to the input operation, the electronic device 100 displays a second dialing interface including the first number, and acquires service information of a service associated with the first number in the first application. The electronic device 100 requests the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication in response to a first operation of the user on a dialing option in the second dialing interface.
Optionally, after the electronic device 100 acquires the service information and before requesting a second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, the electronic device 100 may display the first prompt information on a second interface. The first prompt message is used to request the user to confirm whether to transmit the service message to the electronic device 200. For example, the electronic device 100 may display the second dialing interface 1601 shown in fig. 16 that includes the first number "187 × 6789" and the first prompt information 1602. Also included in second dialing interface 1601 are a "yes" button 1603 and a "no" button 1604.
The electronic device 100 may receive a second operation of the user at the second dialing interface 1601. The second operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 to transmit service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the second operation may be a click operation (e.g., a single click operation) of the "yes" button 1603 by the user. The electronic apparatus 100 may receive a third operation of the user on the second dialing interface 1601. The third operation is to instruct the electronic apparatus 100 not to transmit the service information to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the third operation may be a click operation (e.g., a single click operation) of the "no" button 1604 by the user.
Here, no matter the electronic apparatus 100 receives a click operation (second operation) of the user on the "yes" button 1603 or a click operation (third operation) on the "no" button 1604 in the second dialing interface 1601. The electronic apparatus 100 may display the voice call interface shown in (c) of fig. 13A according to a click operation (e.g., a single click operation) of the call button 1605 of the second dialing interface 1601 by the user.
In contrast, the electronic device 100 sends the first Setup signaling with service information according to a click operation (second operation) performed by the user on the "yes" button 1603 in the second dialing interface 1601. The incoming call alert interface displayed by the electronic device 200 includes the service information. In response to the user clicking the no button 1604 in the dialing interface 1604 (third operation), the electronic device 100 sends the first Setup signaling without carrying service information. The incoming call reminder interface displayed by the electronic device 200 does not include the service information.
Of course, the user may directly click the call button 1605 in the dial interface 1601 without clicking the yes button 1603 and the no button 1604 in the dial interface 1601. In this case, it may be determined by default that the electronic apparatus 100 does not need to transmit the service information to the electronic apparatus 200. The first Setup signaling sent by the electronic device 100 does not carry service information.
In the embodiment of the application, whether to send the service information of the first application to the called terminal can be determined by the calling terminal user. That is, the calling terminal may send the service information of the first application to the called terminal according to the intention of the user. Therefore, the interactive performance between the terminal and the user can be improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
Another embodiment of the present application provides a method of transmitting information. The method for transmitting information can be applied to the network architecture of the communication system shown in fig. 8. As shown in fig. 17, a method for transmitting information provided in this embodiment of the present application may include S1201-S1209, S1701-S1704, and S1801-S1805:
s1701, the electronic device 100 transmits the service information and the first number to the cloud server 800.
The specific method for sending the service information and the first number to the cloud server 800 by the electronic device 100 may refer to the detailed description in S901, and details are not described here in this embodiment of the application.
S1702 is the same as S902, S1703 is the same as S903, and S1704 is the same as S904. S1801 is the same as S1001, S1802 is the same as S1002, S1803 is the same as S1003, S1804 is the same as S1004, and S1805 is the same as S1005.
Optionally, the electronic device 200 may also actively acquire the service information from the cloud server 800. For the method for the electronic device 200 to actively obtain the service information from the cloud server 800, reference may be made to the detailed description in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described here in this embodiment of the present application. Moreover, after receiving the service information and the first number sent by the electronic device 100, the cloud server 800 may also perform identity authentication on the electronic device 100. For the method for authenticating the identity of the electronic device 100 by the cloud server 800, reference may be made to the detailed description in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein in this embodiment.
In the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device 100 (i.e., the calling terminal) inputs a called number on a dial of a "phone" application and requests voice communication with the electronic device 200 (i.e., the called terminal), service information may be transmitted to the electronic device 200 through the cloud server 800. In this way, the electronic device 200 can display the service information on the incoming call reminding interface. That is to say, by the method of the embodiment of the present application, the called end can display the service information of the calling end to the called end user in the incoming call reminding interface. Namely, the called terminal can prompt the service information of the calling terminal to the called terminal user before the called terminal user answers the incoming call, so that the interaction performance of the calling terminal and the called terminal is improved, and the communication experience of the user is further improved.
It is understood that one method for transmitting information provided in the above embodiments may be a method for transmitting information in a call. Fig. 18 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the electronic device involved in the above embodiment. The electronic device 1800 includes: a processing module 1801, a display module 1802, and a communication module 1803.
The processing module 1801 is configured to control and manage an operation of the electronic device 1800. The display module 1802 is used to display the image generated by the processing module 1801. The communication module 1803 is configured to support communication between the electronic device 1800 and other network entities (e.g., a device on a network side or a cloud server). The electronic device 1800 may serve as a calling party or a called party.
In the case where the electronic device 1800 serves as a calling party (e.g., the electronic device 100 in the above-described embodiment), the processing module may be configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform the operations of "acquiring service information" in S502, S503, and S1203, S504, S510, S1202, S1208, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein in the above-described method embodiments. The display module 1802 is configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform the operations of "displaying the third interface" in S501, S503, S1201, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein in the above-described method embodiments. The communication module 1803 is configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform the operation of "initiate call request" in S505, S512, S901, S1001, S1203, S1210, S1801, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein in the above-described method embodiments.
In the case where the electronic device 1800 serves as a called terminal (e.g., the electronic device 200 in the above-mentioned embodiment), the processing module may be configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform the operations of S511, S515, S1004, S1209, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein. The display module 1802 is configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform S516, S1005, S1214, S1805 of the above-described method embodiments, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein. The communication module 1803 is configured to support the electronic device 1800 to perform the operations of "receiving second Setup signaling" in S509, S515, and S1004 in the above-described method embodiments, S904, S1101, S1207, S1213, S1704, S1804, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
Of course, the unit modules in the electronic device 1800 include, but are not limited to, the processing module 1801, the display module 1802, and the communication module 1803. For example, a memory module, an audio module, and the like may also be included in the electronic device 1800. The memory module is used to store program codes and data for the electronic device 1800. The audio module is used for collecting voice data sent by a user in the voice communication process and playing the voice data.
The Processing module 1801 may be a Processor or a controller, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. The processor may include an application processor and a baseband processor. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, and the like. The communication module 1803 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc. The storage module may be a memory.
For example, the processing module 1801 is a processor (e.g., the processor 3210 shown in fig. 3A), and the communication module 1803 includes a radio frequency module (e.g., the radio frequency module 350 shown in fig. 3A). The communication module may further include a Wi-Fi module, a bluetooth module, a radio frequency module 350, and the like. The storage module may be a memory (e.g., internal memory 221 shown in fig. 3A). The display module 1802 may be a display screen (e.g., the display screen 394 shown in fig. 3A, the display screen 394 may be a touch screen, and a display panel and a touch panel may be integrated into the touch screen). The audio module may include a microphone (e.g., microphone 370C shown in fig. 3A), a speaker (e.g., speaker 370A shown in fig. 3A), a headphone (e.g., headphone 370B shown in fig. 3A), and a headphone interface (e.g., headphone interface 370D shown in fig. 3A). The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application may be the electronic device 100 shown in fig. 3A. The processor and the display may be connected together, for example, through a bus.
The present application further provides a computer storage medium, in which computer program codes are stored, and when the processor executes the computer program codes, the electronic device 1800 executes the relevant method steps in any of fig. 5, 9, 11, 12, or 17 to implement the method in the foregoing embodiments.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the relevant method steps in any one of fig. 5, fig. 9, fig. 11, fig. 12 or fig. 17 to implement the method in the above embodiments.
The electronic device 1800, the computer storage medium, or the computer program product provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used for executing the corresponding methods provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects achieved by the electronic device 1800, the computer storage medium, or the computer program product may refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods provided above, and are not described herein again.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical functional division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or partially contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (22)

1. A method of transmitting information, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that first electronic equipment displays a first interface, the first interface is a dialing interface of a telephone application, the dialing interface comprises an input first number, the first interface comprises dialing options, and the dialing options are used for triggering the first electronic equipment to request second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication;
responding to a first operation of the user on the dialing option, the first electronic device obtains service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application, and the method comprises the following steps: the first electronic equipment searches for the service of the application related to the first number in the applications which are recently operated and not closed by the first electronic equipment, and requests the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication;
the first electronic equipment and the second electronic equipment establish a communication link of the voice communication;
and the first electronic equipment sends a Setup signaling to a network side, wherein the Setup signaling carries a second number and the service information, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The first electronic equipment sends a Setup signaling to a network side, wherein the Setup signaling carries a second number, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic equipment;
the first electronic device encrypts the service information and the first number, and sends the service information and the first number to a cloud server, so that the cloud server sends an application identifier of the first application to an authentication server, and requests the authentication server to judge whether the first application is a legal application.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the responding to the first operation of the dialing option by the user, the first electronic device obtaining service information of a service associated with the first number in the first application and requesting the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication comprises:
responding to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, the first application in the first electronic equipment acquires the service information, and calls a telephone application to request the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the responding to the first operation of the dialing option by the user, the first electronic device obtaining service information of a service associated with the first number in the first application and requesting the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication comprises:
Responding to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, the first electronic equipment acquires the service information from the first application, and the telephone application requests the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
the first electronic equipment displays a second interface, and the second interface is used for confirming whether the service information is transmitted to the second electronic equipment;
the first electronic equipment receives a second operation of the user on the second interface, wherein the second operation is used for confirming that the service information is transmitted to the second electronic equipment;
and responding to the second operation, and the first electronic equipment sends a Setup signaling carrying the second number and the service information to a network side.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:
the first electronic equipment receives a third operation of a user on a second interface, wherein the third operation is used for confirming that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic equipment;
and responding to the third operation, and the first electronic equipment sends a Setup signaling carrying the second number and not carrying the service information to the network side.
7. A method of transmitting information, comprising:
the second electronic equipment responds to a request of voice communication of the first electronic equipment and establishes a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic equipment;
the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface, wherein the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information;
the second number corresponds to the first electronic device, the service information is service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application of the first electronic device, the first number corresponds to the second electronic device, and the first application is an application which has been recently run by the first electronic device and is not closed;
the second electronic device receives a Setup signaling sent by a network side, wherein the Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information;
and the second electronic equipment analyzes the Setup signaling to obtain the second number and the service information, and displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
under the condition that the authentication server passes the identity authentication of the first electronic device, the second electronic device receives a Setup signaling sent by a network side, wherein the Setup signaling carries the second number;
The second electronic equipment analyzes the Setup signaling to obtain the second number;
the second electronic device acquires the service information from a cloud server according to the first number, and the cloud server is used for decrypting the service information and the first number sent by the first electronic device;
and the second electronic equipment displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein displaying, by the second electronic device, an incoming call alert interface including the second number and the service information comprises:
and the second electronic equipment receives the Setup signaling, acquires the service information from the cloud server within a preset time, and displays an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and the second electronic equipment receives the Setup signaling, does not acquire the service information from the cloud server within a preset time, and displays an incoming call reminding interface which comprises the second number and does not comprise the service information.
11. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a first electronic device, the electronic device comprising: a processor and a display;
the display is used for displaying a first interface, the first interface is a dialing interface of a telephone application, the dialing interface comprises an input first number, the first interface comprises dialing options, and the dialing options are used for triggering the processor to request second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication;
the processor is configured to, in response to a first operation of the dialing option displayed by the display by a user, acquire service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application, and includes: the first electronic equipment searches for the service of the application related to the first number in the applications which are recently operated and not closed by the first electronic equipment, and requests the second electronic equipment corresponding to the first number to carry out voice communication; establishing a communication link for the voice communication with the second electronic device;
the processor is further configured to send a Setup signaling to a network side, where the Setup signaling carries a second number and the service information, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic device.
12. The electronic device of claim 11,
the processor is further configured to send a Setup signaling to a network side, where the Setup signaling carries a second number, and the second number corresponds to the first electronic device;
the processor is further configured to encrypt the service information and the first number, and send the service information and the first number to a cloud server, so that the cloud server sends an application identifier of the first application to an authentication server, and requests the authentication server to determine whether the first application is a legal application.
13. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the processor, in response to a first operation of the dialing option by the user, is configured to obtain service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application, and request the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, and includes:
the processor is configured to respond to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, run the first application to obtain the service information, and invoke a phone application to request the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication.
14. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the processor, in response to a first operation of the dialing option by the user, is configured to obtain service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application, and request the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication, and includes:
the processor is configured to, in response to the first operation of the user on the dialing option, obtain the service information from the first application, and run a phone application to request the second electronic device corresponding to the first number to perform voice communication.
15. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the display is further configured to display a second interface, and the second interface is configured to determine whether to transmit the service information to the second electronic device;
the processor is further configured to receive a second operation of the user on the second interface, where the second operation is used to confirm transmission of the service information to the second electronic device;
the processor is further configured to send a Setup signaling carrying a second number and the service information to a network side in response to the second operation, where the second number corresponds to the first electronic device.
16. The electronic device according to claim 11 or 15, wherein the processor is further configured to receive a third operation of the user on the second interface, and the third operation is configured to confirm that the service information is not transmitted to the second electronic device;
and the processor is further configured to send a Setup signaling carrying the second number and not carrying the service information to a network side in response to receiving the third operation.
17. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: a processor and a display;
the processor is used for responding to a request of voice communication of a first electronic device, and establishing a communication link of the voice communication with the first electronic device;
the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface, and the incoming call reminding interface comprises a second number and service information;
the second number corresponds to the first electronic device, the service information is service information of a service associated with the first number in a first application of the first electronic device, the first number corresponds to the second electronic device, and the first application is an application which has been recently run by the first electronic device and is not closed;
The processor is configured to receive a Setup signaling sent by a network side, where the Setup signaling carries the second number and the service information;
the processor is further configured to analyze the Setup signaling received by the communication interface to obtain the second number and the service information;
the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information which are obtained by the analysis of the processor.
18. The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the processor is configured to receive a Setup signaling sent by a network side when an authentication server passes identity authentication of the first electronic device, where the Setup signaling carries the second number;
the processor is further configured to parse the Setup signaling received by the communication interface to obtain the second number;
the processor is further configured to acquire the service information from a cloud server according to the first number, where the cloud server is configured to decrypt the service information and the first number sent by the first electronic device;
the display is used for displaying an incoming call reminding interface comprising the second number and the service information.
19. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the display is further configured to display an incoming call alert interface including the second number and the service information when the processor receives the Setup signaling and obtains the service information from the cloud server within a preset time.
20. The electronic device according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the display is further configured to display an incoming call alert interface that includes the second number and does not include the service information, when the processor receives the Setup signaling and does not obtain the service information from the cloud server within a preset time.
21. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions which, when executed on a first electronic device, cause the first electronic device to perform the method of transmitting information according to any one of claims 1-6.
22. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions which, when executed on a second electronic device, cause the second electronic device to perform the method of transmitting information according to any one of claims 7-10.
CN201880090755.1A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Information transmission method and electronic equipment Active CN111886849B (en)

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