CN111615176A - Cell determination method, equipment and system - Google Patents

Cell determination method, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111615176A
CN111615176A CN201910576597.7A CN201910576597A CN111615176A CN 111615176 A CN111615176 A CN 111615176A CN 201910576597 A CN201910576597 A CN 201910576597A CN 111615176 A CN111615176 A CN 111615176A
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information
network
local area
wireless local
area network
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鲍炜
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a cell determination method, equipment and a system, which relate to the technical field of communication and aim to solve the problems that the power consumption of UE is high and paging is possibly missed due to the fact that a resident network of the UE changes back and forth between a private network and a public network. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring first information and second information, wherein the first information comprises first sub information, the first sub information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network for providing service for first-class UE, the second information is used for indicating a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE; and determining a target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information. The method can be applied to the scene that the UE selects the resident cell.

Description

Cell determination method, equipment and system
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a cell determination method, device and system.
Background
At present, private network coverage can be provided for User Equipment (UE) moving at a high speed, public network coverage is provided for UE moving at a low speed, and in some regions, there are both public network coverage and private network coverage.
Generally, the UE may select a suitable cell to camp on based on its moving speed. Specifically, if the UE determines that the UE is a high-speed moving UE, the UE may preferentially select a private network cell (i.e., a cell for performing special deployment and parameter optimization for the high-speed moving UE) to camp on; if the UE determines that the UE is a low-speed moving UE, the UE may select a public network cell (i.e., a cell other than a cell for special deployment and parameter optimization for a high-speed moving UE) to camp on. For example, taking UE as UE on a high-speed train as an example, when the high-speed train runs, the UE may determine that it is a UE moving at a high speed, so as to select a private network cell to camp on; when the high-speed train stops at a station, the UE determines that the high-speed train is the UE moving at a low speed, so that a public network cell is selected to reside; when the high-speed train runs again, the UE determines that the high-speed train is the UE moving at a high speed, and accordingly the private network cell is selected to reside.
However, for a UE that is always on a high-speed train, if the above cell selection procedure is followed, the UE's resident network (e.g., private network and public network) may be changed back and forth, resulting in higher power consumption of the UE and possibly missed paging.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a cell determination method, equipment and a system, which aim to solve the problems that the power consumption of UE is higher and paging is possibly missed due to the fact that a resident network of the UE changes back and forth between a private network and a public network.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell determination method, which may be applied to a UE, and the method may include: acquiring first information and second information, wherein the first information comprises first sub information, the first sub information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network for providing service for first-class UE, the second information is used for indicating a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE; and determining a target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell determination method, where the method may be applied to a network device, and the method may include: sending a broadcast message, wherein the broadcast message comprises first information, the first information is used for a User Equipment (UE) to determine a target cell to be camped on, the first information comprises first sub-information, the first sub-information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, and the first wireless local area network is a network for providing services for first-class UEs.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which may include an obtaining module and a determining module. The acquiring module is configured to acquire first information and second information, where the first information includes first sub information, the first sub information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for a first type of UE, the second information is used to indicate a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE. The determining module is used for determining the target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information acquired by the acquiring module.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device may be a first network device, and the network device may include a sending module. The sending module is configured to send a broadcast message, where the broadcast message includes first information, the first information is used for a user equipment UE to determine a target cell to be camped on, the first information includes first sub-information, the first sub-information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, and the first wireless local area network is a network that provides a service for a first type of UE.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which may include a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the cell determination method provided in the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, which may include a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the cell determination method provided in the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the communication system may include the UE in the third aspect and the network device in the fourth aspect. Alternatively, the communication system may include the UE in the fifth aspect and the network device in the sixth aspect.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the cell determination method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first information and second information may be obtained, where the first information includes first sub information, the first sub information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for a first type of UE, the second information is used to indicate a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE; and determining a target cell to camp on according to the first information and the second information. Through the scheme, since the embodiment of the invention can accurately determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the information (i.e. the first information, for example, the information of the wireless local area network in the high-speed train) of the wireless local area network serving the first type UE (e.g. the UE located in the high-speed train) and the information (i.e. the second information) of the wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE, the embodiment of the invention can accurately select a proper cell to camp on for the UE according to the determination result. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type UE, the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid the missed paging of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a fourth schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a fifth schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a sixth schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a seventh schematic diagram illustrating a cell determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second schematic structural diagram of a UE according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a third schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a second schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a hardware diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a hardware schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term "and/or" herein is an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The symbol "/" herein denotes a relationship in which the associated object is or, for example, a/B denotes a or B.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like, in the description and in the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order of the objects. For example, the first information, the second information, and the like are for distinguishing different information, not for describing a specific order of information.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, for example, a plurality of processing units means two or more processing units, and the like.
The following first explains nouns and/or terms in the embodiments of the present invention.
A first wireless local area network: for providing wireless local area network services to a first type of UE, such as a UE located in a high-speed rail train.
A first network: for providing cellular network services to UEs of the first type.
The second wireless local area network: refers to a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE.
A second network: for providing cellular network services to UEs of a second type (UEs other than the first type).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first wireless local area network may be a wireless local area network on a specific vehicle, for example, a high-speed train. The second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE. The first network may be a private network (i.e., a cellular network that serves the first type of UE). The second network may be a public network (i.e., a cellular network serving a second type of UE). The first type of UE may be a UE located inside a high-speed train, and the second type of UE may be a UE located outside the high-speed train.
The embodiment of the invention provides a cell determination method, equipment and a system, which can acquire first information and second information, wherein the first information comprises first sub information, the first sub information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network for providing service for first-class UE, the second information is used for indicating a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE; and determining a target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information. Through the scheme, since the embodiment of the invention can accurately determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the information (i.e. the first information, for example, the information of the wireless local area network in the high-speed train) of the wireless local area network serving the first type UE (e.g. the UE located in the high-speed train) and the information (i.e. the second information) of the wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE, the embodiment of the invention can accurately select a proper cell to camp on for the UE according to the determination result. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type UE, the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid the missed paging of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
The cell determination method, the cell determination equipment and the cell determination system provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a communication system. Fig. 1 illustrates an architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system may include a UE 01 and a network device 02. Wherein, the connection between the UE 01 and the network device 02 can be established.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE 01 and the network device 02 shown in fig. 1 may be in wireless connection.
A UE is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wired/wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. A UE may communicate with one or more core Network devices via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The UE may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, or a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile device, that exchanges speech and/or data with the RAN, such as a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and so on. A UE may also be referred to as a User Agent (User Agent) or a terminal device, etc.
A network device is a device deployed in a RAN for providing wireless communication functionality for a UE. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a base station, and the base station may include various macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like. In systems using different radio access technologies, the names of devices that function as base stations may differ. For example, in a 5G system, it may be referred to as a 5G base station (gNB); in a fourth Generation wireless communication (4-Generation, 4G) system, such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, it may be referred to as an evolved NodeB (eNB); in a third generation mobile communication (3G) system, it may be referred to as a base station (Node B). As communication technology evolves, the name "base station" may change.
The method, device and system for determining a cell according to the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Based on the communication system shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell determination method, which may be applied in a scenario where a UE determines a cell to camp on (e.g., a private network cell or a public network cell). As shown in fig. 2, the cell determination method may include S201-S204 described below.
S201, the network equipment sends first information.
The first information may be used for the UE to determine a target cell to camp on, and the first information may include first sub-information, where the first sub-information may be used to indicate a first wireless local area network, and the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for the first type of UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first UE may be a UE located in a specific vehicle (for example, a high-speed train, a motor train, or another vehicle capable of moving at a high speed). For convenience of explanation, the specific vehicle is a high-speed train as an example.
In the embodiment of the invention, the network equipment can be network equipment configured along a high-speed railway. The network device may serve a first type of UE (e.g., a UE located within a high-speed rail train). Specifically, the network device may send a broadcast message (including the first information) in real time or periodically, in which case, the UE receiving the broadcast message may obtain the first information from the broadcast message, and further may determine whether the UE is the first type UE by using the first information (e.g., the first sub-information therein). Further, if the UE determines that the UE is the first type of UE, the UE may select a private network cell to camp on; if the UE determines that the UE is not the first type of UE, the UE can select a public network cell to camp on. The specific implementation manner of determining, by the UE, whether the UE is the first type UE according to the first information will be described in detail below, which is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the UE determines that the UE is the first type UE, the UE can preferentially select the private network cell to reside. That is, the UE may first select a private network cell to camp on, and when the UE does not select a suitable private network cell, the UE may also select a public network cell to camp on.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the step S201 may be specifically implemented by the step S201a described below.
S201a, the network device sends a broadcast message, and the broadcast message comprises first information.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the UE receives the broadcast message sent by the network equipment, the UE can acquire the first information from the broadcast message.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first wireless local area network may be a wireless local area network (Wi-Fi network) based on a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) technology, or may be a wireless local area network based on bluetooth
Figure BDA0002112202480000051
The wireless local area network (hereinafter referred to as bluetooth network) of the technology may also be any other wireless local area network that meets the actual use requirement, and may specifically be determined according to the actual use requirement, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
Specifically, assuming that the first wireless local area network is a Wi-Fi network, the wireless network device for providing the Wi-Fi network may be a wireless router disposed in a high-speed train, and the wireless router may provide a Wi-Fi network service for the UE located in the high-speed train. For example, the first wireless local area network may be a Wi-Fi network located in a high-speed train as described above, and the Wi-Fi network may be used to provide wireless local area network services for a first type of UE (e.g., a UE located in a high-speed train).
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first sub-information may be an identifier of a first wireless local area network (hereinafter, referred to as a first wireless local area network identifier). Specifically, the first sub information may include at least one of: a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the first wlan, a name of the first wlan, a wireless network identifier of the first wlan, and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first wlan. It should be understood that the first sub-information is only an exemplary list, and does not limit the embodiment of the present invention, and may be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
For example, in the case that the first wireless local area network is a Wi-Fi network, the first sub-information may include a first Wi-Fi network identifier for indicating the Wi-Fi network. For example, the first Wi-Fi network identification can be at least one of a MAC address of a Wi-Fi network, a Wi-Fi network name, and an SSID of the Wi-Fi network.
S202, the UE acquires first information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the UE can receive the first information sent by the network equipment. Specifically, the UE may receive a broadcast message (including the first information) sent by the network device, and may obtain the first information from the broadcast message after receiving the broadcast message sent by the network device. Further, the first information may include first sub information (the first sub information may be used to indicate the first wireless local area network), so that the UE may obtain the first sub information from the first information.
S203, the UE acquires second information.
The second information may be used to indicate a second wireless local area network, where the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may automatically detect (or access after detecting) the wlan within the area where the UE is located in real time or periodically, or may trigger to detect (or access after detecting) the wlan within the area where the UE is located by the user. Further, after the UE detects a second wireless local area network within the area where the UE is located, the UE may acquire second information indicating the second wireless local area network.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the second information may be an identifier of a second wireless local area network (hereinafter, referred to as a second wireless local area network identifier). Specifically, the second information may include at least one of the following: the MAC address of the second wireless local area network, the name of the second wireless local area network, the wireless network identifier of the second wireless local area network and the SSID of the second wireless local area network. It should be understood that the second information is only an exemplary list, and does not limit the embodiment of the present invention, and may be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
For example, in the case that the second wireless local area network is a Wi-Fi network, the second information may include a second Wi-Fi network identifier for indicating the Wi-Fi network. For example, the second Wi-Fi network identification can be at least one of a MAC address of the Wi-Fi network, a Wi-Fi network name, and an SSID of the Wi-Fi network.
It is to be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first information and the second information each include one item of information, the first information and the second information may be the same or different. When the first information and the second information both include at least two items of information, the first information and the second information may be completely the same, may be partially the same, or may be completely different.
It should be noted that the execution sequence of S202 and S203 may not be limited in the embodiment of the present invention. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, S202 may be executed first, and then S203 may be executed; or executing S203 first and then executing S202; s202 and S203 may also be performed simultaneously. It is to be understood that fig. 2 illustrates the steps of executing S202 and then executing S203.
S204, the UE determines a target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the UE acquires the first information and the second information, the UE can determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the first information and the second information, so that the UE can determine whether a cell where the UE is to reside is a private network cell or a public network cell. Specifically, in a case that the UE is determined to be a first type of UE (for example, it may be understood that the UE is located in a high-speed train), the UE may determine that a cell to be camped on is a private network cell; in the case that it is determined that the UE is not the first type of UE, the UE may determine that the cell to camp on is a public network cell.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the private network cell may be a cell providing private network coverage for a first type of UE, and the public network cell may be a cell providing public network coverage for a second type of UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the identifier of the wireless local area network acquired by the UE and the identifier of the wireless local area network detected (or accessed) by the UE. If the UE determines that the UE is the first type of UE, the UE can select a private network cell to reside; if the UE determines that the UE is not the first type of UE, the UE can select a public network cell to camp on. Therefore, the first type of UE can continuously reside in the private network cell, and even if the high-speed train stops temporarily but the UE is still positioned in the high-speed train, the first type of UE can still continuously reside in the private network cell without the problem that the resident cell of the first type of UE changes back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in combination with fig. 2, as shown in fig. 3, S204 may be specifically implemented by S204a and S204b described below. Alternatively, S204 may be specifically realized by S204a and S204c described below.
S204a, the UE determines whether the first sub information and the second information match.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the first information and the second information, the UE may compare the first sub information in the first information with the second information to determine whether the first sub information is matched with the second information.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first sub information includes at least one first wireless local area network identifier and the second information includes at least one second wireless local area network identifier, if the at least one second wireless local area network identifier in the second information is the same as the at least one first wireless local area network identifier in the first sub information, the UE may determine that the first sub information is matched with the second information; if any one of the second wlan identities in the second information is different from any one of the first wlan identities in the first sub-information, the UE may determine that the first sub-information is not matched with the second information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, taking an example that the specific vehicle is a high-speed rail train, the first sub-information is an identifier of a first Wi-Fi network, and the second information is an identifier of a second Wi-Fi network, if the UE determines that the identifier of the second Wi-Fi network is the same as the identifier of the first Wi-Fi network, the UE may determine that the first sub-information is matched with the second information, so that the UE may determine that the UE is a first type of UE (for example, it may be understood that the UE is located in the high-speed rail train). If the UE determines that the identity of the second Wi-Fi network is different from the identity of the first Wi-Fi network, the UE may determine that the first sub-information does not match the second information, and thus the UE may determine that it is not a first type of UE (e.g., may understand that the UE is not located in a high-speed train).
In this embodiment of the present invention, if the UE determines that the first sub information matches the second information, the UE may continue to perform S204b described below; if the UE determines that the first sub information does not match the second information, the UE may proceed to S204c described below.
S204b, the UE determines a target cell from the first network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE determines that the first sub-information matches the second information, the UE may determine that the first sub-information is the first type of UE, and then the UE may determine the target cell from a first network, where the first network is a network providing services for the first type of UE, and for example, the first network may be a private network cell.
S204c, the UE determines the target cell from the second network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE determines that the first sub-information does not match the second information, the UE may determine that the UE is not a first type of UE, and further, the UE may determine a target cell from a second network, where the second network is used to provide services for a second type of UE other than the first type of UE, for example, the second network is a public network cell.
In the embodiment of the invention, a specific vehicle is taken as a high-speed train as an example, when the high-speed train runs, as the UE can be determined to be the first type of UE (namely the UE is positioned in the high-speed train), the UE can be selected to reside in a private network cell; when the high-speed train stops at the station and the UE is still located in the high-speed train, the UE can still continuously reside in the private network cell because the UE can determine that the UE is the first type UE. The UE can accurately determine the residence of the cell where the UE is to reside, so the embodiment of the invention can avoid the problem that the residence cell of the UE in the train changes back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell because the high-speed rail train stops at the station temporarily in the running process, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and avoiding the missed paging of the UE.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the method shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the first sub information is taken as the network device to be sent to the UE as an example. In practical implementation, the first sub-information may also be pre-stored in the UE by a manufacturer of the UE. The method can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first sub information is pre-stored in the UE by a manufacturer of the UE, the UE may update the pre-stored first sub information in the UE according to a message sent by the manufacturer.
The cell determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may accurately determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the information (i.e., the first information, for example, the information of the wireless local area network in the high-speed train) of the wireless local area network that provides services for the first type UE (e.g., the UE located in the high-speed train) and the information (i.e., the second information) of the wireless local area network that the UE detects or accesses, and therefore, according to the determination result, may accurately select a suitable cell for the UE to camp on. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type UE, the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid the missed paging of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first information sent by the network device may further include a preset threshold in addition to the first sub-information. The preset threshold may be a preset threshold for measuring signal quality of the second wireless local area network. Specifically, the preset threshold may be used to measure the quality of the signal of the second wlan, which may be used as an auxiliary condition for determining whether the UE is the first type of UE.
It is to be understood that, in practical implementation, the preset threshold may also be pre-stored in the UE by the manufacturer of the UE.
It should be noted that the signal quality may be a signal-to-noise ratio of the signal, i.e. a ratio between a signal strength of the useful signal and a signal strength of the interference signal. It will be appreciated that the signal quality can be measured in terms of signal strength.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may determine whether the UE is the first type UE according to the identifier of the wireless local area network and the signal quality of the wireless local area network.
For example, in conjunction with fig. 2, as shown in fig. 4, S204 may be implemented by S204d, S204e, and S204g, which are described below. Or the above S204 may be specifically realized by S204d, S204e, and S204f described below. Alternatively, S204 may be specifically realized by S204d and S204f described below.
S204d, the UE determines whether the first sub information and the second information match.
For the description that the UE determines whether the first sub information and the second information are matched in S204d, reference may be specifically made to the related description in S204a, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment of the present invention, if the UE determines that the first sub information matches the second information, the UE may continue to perform S204e described below; if the UE determines that the first sub information does not match the second information, the UE may proceed to S204f described below.
S204e, the UE determines whether the signal quality of the second wireless local area network is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
In this embodiment of the present invention, if the UE determines that the signal quality of the second wlan is greater than or equal to the preset threshold (indicating that the signal quality of the second wlan is better), the UE may continue to perform S204g described below; if the UE determines that the signal quality of the second wlan is less than the predetermined threshold (indicating poor signal quality of the second wlan), the UE may continue to perform S204f described below.
S204g, the UE determines a target cell from the first network.
For the description that the UE determines the target cell from the first network in S204g, reference may be specifically made to the related description in S204b, which is not described herein again.
S204f, the UE determines the target cell from the second network.
For the description that the UE determines the target cell from the second network in S204f, reference may be specifically made to the related description in S204c, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, if the UE determines that the first sub-information is matched with the second information and determines that the signal quality of the second wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the UE may determine that the UE is the first type of UE, and further, the UE may determine that the target cell where the UE is to camp is a private network cell, so that the UE may determine that the target cell is camped from the private network cell (that is, the UE performs the above S204 g). If the UE determines that the first sub-information is matched with the second information and that the signal quality of the second wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE is smaller than the preset threshold, the UE may determine that the UE is not the first type of UE (for example, the second type of UE), and then the UE may determine that the target cell where the UE is to camp is a public network cell, so that the UE may determine that the target cell is camped from the public network cell (i.e., the UE performs the above S204 f).
In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may determine whether the UE is located in a specific vehicle more accurately by using the first sub-information and the preset threshold, and further may determine whether a target cell where the UE is to reside is a private network cell or a public network cell more accurately, even though the UE may be fixedly camped in one network (specifically, may be different cells in one network). Therefore, the resident network of the UE is prevented from changing back and forth between the private network and the public network, the power consumption of the UE can be reduced, and the missed paging of the UE can be avoided.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the first information sent by the network device may further include at least one second sub-information. Each second sub information may be used to indicate one first cell, and at least one first cell indicated by the at least one second sub information is a cell in the first network. For example, the at least one second sub-information may be identities of at least one private network cell adjacent to the UE, where each identity is used to indicate one private network cell. Each Identifier may include a frequency point Identifier and a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI), that is, each Identifier may include a frequency point Identifier of a private network Cell and a PCI of the private network Cell.
It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first sub information in the first information may be sent by the network device or pre-stored in the UE. The preset threshold in the first information may be sent by the network device or pre-stored in the UE. At least one second sub-message of the first messages may be sent by the network device. The method can be determined according to actual use requirements, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in combination with fig. 3, as shown in fig. 5, the S204b may be specifically implemented by the following S204 h.
S204h, the UE determines a target cell from the at least one first cell according to the at least one second sub-message.
In an aspect, when the UE determines that the first sub-information matches the second sub-information, the UE may determine that the UE is a first type of UE, and then the UE may determine a target cell from at least one private network cell adjacent to the UE according to an identifier of the at least one private network cell.
On the other hand, in a case where the UE determines that the first sub-information does not match the second information, the UE may determine that it is a second type UE, and then the UE may determine a target cell from at least one public network cell adjacent to the UE.
It should be noted that fig. 5 is described in conjunction with fig. 3, and in a specific implementation, fig. 5 may also be implemented in conjunction with fig. 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that the UE determines that the cell where the UE is to reside is the private network cell, the UE can directly select one private network cell from at least one private network cell which is indicated by the network equipment and is adjacent to the UE to reside, so that the UE can be prevented from searching and measuring the cell, and the power consumption of the UE is reduced.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, before the network device sends the first information to the UE, the network device may first obtain the first wlan identifier (i.e., an identifier of a wlan providing services for the first type of UE). In a possible implementation manner, the network device may obtain the first wlan identifier by collecting the identifier of the wlan reported by the UE. In another possible implementation manner, the network device may obtain the first wlan identifier by receiving an identifier of the wlan sent by another network device.
In the foregoing one possible implementation manner, for example, with reference to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 6, before S201, the cell determination method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include S205-S208 described below.
S205, the network equipment sends first indication information to the UE.
S206, the UE receives the first indication information.
The first indication information may be used to indicate the UE to report third information, where the third information is information of a wireless local area network detected by the UE.
S207, the UE sends third information to the network equipment according to the first indication information.
S208, after the network device receives the plurality of third information, the network device may determine the first sub information according to the plurality of third information.
The third information may be sent to the network device by a plurality of target UEs. Each third information may be information of a wireless local area network detected by one target UE. For example, each third information may be an identification of a wireless local area network detected by one target UE.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the target UEs may be UEs whose moving speeds determined by evaluation using a Mobility State Estimation (MSE) algorithm are greater than or equal to a speed threshold, or UEs whose moving speeds determined by evaluation using other algorithms meeting actual usage requirements are greater than or equal to a speed threshold, which may be determined specifically according to actual usage requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
For convenience of description, a UE moving at a speed greater than or equal to a speed threshold may be referred to as a UE moving at a high speed; accordingly, a UE moving at a speed less than the speed threshold may be referred to as a UE moving at a low speed. It is to be understood that the plurality of target UEs may be UEs moving at a high speed. The following describes in detail a specific implementation manner of the UE using the MSE algorithm to evaluate the UE moving at a high speed and the UE moving at a low speed.
Specifically, the UE may determine the moving speed of the UE by counting the number of cells that the UE passes through within a predetermined time. If the number of the UE crossing the cell in the preset time period is less than a preset threshold 1, the UE can be a UE moving at a low speed; if the number of the UE crossing the cell in the preset time period is larger than a preset threshold 1 and smaller than a preset threshold 2, the UE can be a medium-speed mobile UE; if the number of the crossed cells of the UE in the preset time period is greater than or equal to the preset threshold 2, the UE can be a UE moving at a high speed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may send the first indication information to a plurality of target UEs (for example, UEs moving at a high speed) to indicate the plurality of target UEs to report the third information. Accordingly, after receiving the first indication information, the plurality of target UEs may report the identities of the wireless local area networks detected by the plurality of target UEs to the network device. Furthermore, the network device may determine the first sub-information according to a plurality of third information reported by a plurality of target UEs.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the target UEs may be the first type of UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the third information is reported by the first type of UE, and the first type of UE is located in the specific transportation means, if the identifier of the wireless local area network detected by a certain UE is the same as the identifier of the wireless local area network issued by the network device (which is determined according to the third information), the UE can determine that the UE is the first type of UE, and therefore the UE can select the private network cell to reside.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network device that collects the identifier of the wlan reported by the UE may be the same as or different from the network device that broadcasts the first wlan identifier. That is, in the above possible implementation manner, the network device that collects the identifier of the wlan reported by the UE and the network device that broadcasts the first wlan identifier are the same network device; in another possible implementation manner, the network device that collects the identifier of the wlan reported by the UE and the network device that broadcasts the first wlan identifier are different network devices. In another possible implementation manner, in order to distinguish different network devices, in the embodiment of the present invention, a network device that broadcasts a first wlan identifier is referred to as a first network device (that is, network devices in each step of the foregoing embodiment are all the first network devices), and a network device that collects identifiers of wlans reported by UEs is referred to as a second network device.
In another possible implementation manner described above, for example, with reference to fig. 2 described above, as shown in fig. 7, before S201 described above, the cell determination method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include S209 to S210 described below.
S209, the second network device sends the first sub information to the first network device.
S210, the first network equipment receives the first sub information.
It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the first network device and the second network device are different network devices.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining the first sub information by the second network device is similar to the method for determining the first sub information by the network device shown in fig. 6, which may specifically refer to the related description in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may acquire the first wlan identifier by collecting the identifier of the wlan reported by the UE, or may acquire the first wlan identifier by receiving the identifier of the wlan sent by another network device, so that the flexibility of the network device in acquiring the first wlan identifier may be improved.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the UE determines the target cell to be camped on, the UE may camp on the target cell.
For example, with reference to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 8, after S204, the cell determining method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include S211.
S211, the UE resides in the target cell.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the UE determines the target cell to be resided, the UE can reside in the target cell. Specifically, the UE may camp on the private network cell when the UE determines that the target cell to be camped on is the private network cell; and under the condition that the UE determines that the target cell to be resided is the public network cell, the UE can reside in the public network cell.
In the embodiment of the invention, the UE can accurately determine the residence of the cell to be resided, so the embodiment of the invention can avoid the problem that the residence cell of the UE in the train changes back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell because the high-speed rail train stops at the station temporarily in the running process, thereby reducing the power consumption of the UE and avoiding the missed paging of the UE.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE 900. The UE 900 may include an acquisition module 901 and a determination module 902. The obtaining module 901 is configured to obtain first information and second information, where the first information includes first sub information, the first sub information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for a first type of UE, and the second information is used to indicate a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE. The determining module 902 is configured to determine the target cell to be camped on according to the first information and the second information acquired by the acquiring module 901.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine the target cell from the first network when the first sub information is matched with the second information; or, in the case that the first sub information does not match the second information, determining the target cell from the second network. The first network is a network for providing services for the first type of UE, the second network is a network for providing services for the second type of UE, and the second type of UE is a UE other than the first type of UE.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first information may further include a preset threshold. The determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine the target cell from the first network when the first sub-information is matched with the second information and the signal quality of the second wireless local area network is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 902 is further configured to determine the target cell from the second network when the first sub information is matched with the second information and the signal quality of the second wireless local area network is smaller than a preset threshold.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first information may further include at least one second sub information. Each second sub information is used for indicating a first cell, and at least one first cell indicated by the at least one second sub information is a cell in the first network.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine the target cell from the at least one first cell according to the at least one second sub-information.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first sub information may include at least one of the following: the MAC address of the first wireless local area network, the name of the first wireless local area network, the wireless network identifier of the first wireless local area network, and the SSID of the first wireless local area network. The second information may include at least one of: the MAC address of the second wireless local area network, the name of the second wireless local area network, the wireless network identifier of the second wireless local area network and the SSID of the second wireless local area network.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first type of UE may be a UE whose moving speed determined by evaluation using an MSE algorithm is greater than or equal to a speed threshold.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 901 is specifically configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a first network device, where the broadcast message includes the first information.
Optionally, with reference to fig. 9, as shown in fig. 10, in this embodiment of the present invention, a UE 900 provided in this embodiment may further include a sending module 903. The obtaining module 901 is further configured to receive first indication information sent by a second network device before obtaining the first information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the UE to report third information, and the third information is information of a wireless local area network detected by the UE. The sending module 903 is configured to send third information to the second network device according to the first indication information acquired by the acquiring module 901.
Optionally, with reference to fig. 9, as shown in fig. 11, in this embodiment of the present invention, the UE 900 provided in this embodiment may further include a processing module 904, where the processing module 904 is further configured to camp on the target cell after the determining module 902 determines the target cell to be camped on according to the first information and the second information.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE 900 may be the UE 01 in the communication system shown in fig. 1 in the foregoing embodiment.
The UE provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiments, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a UE, where the UE may accurately determine whether the UE is a first type of UE according to information (i.e., the first information, for example, information of a wireless local area network in a high-speed train) of the wireless local area network that provides services for the first type of UE (e.g., a UE located in the high-speed train) and information (i.e., the second information) of the wireless local area network that is detected or accessed by the UE, and therefore, according to a determination result, the UE may accurately select a suitable cell for the UE to camp on. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type of UE, the UE provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid missed paging detection of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
As shown in fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device 1000, where the network device 1000 may be a first network device. The network device 1000 may include a sending module 1001, where the sending module 1001 is configured to send a broadcast message, where the broadcast message includes first information, the first information is used for a user equipment UE to determine a target cell to camp on, the first information includes first sub-information, and the first sub-information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, where the first wireless local area network is a network that provides a service for a first type of UE.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first information may further include a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is used for the UE to determine whether the signal quality of the second wireless local area network meets the cell selection condition, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE. The cell selection condition is that the signal quality of the wireless local area network detected by the UE is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first information may further include at least one second sub information. Each piece of second sub information is used to indicate one first cell, at least one first cell indicated by the at least one piece of second sub information is a cell in a first network, and the first network is a network that provides services for the first type of UE.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first sub information may include at least one of the following: the MAC address of the first wireless local area network, the name of the first wireless local area network, the wireless network identifier of the first wireless local area network, and the SSID of the first wireless local area network.
Optionally, with reference to fig. 12, as shown in fig. 13, in this embodiment of the present invention, the network device 1000 may further include a receiving module 1002 and a determining module 1003. The receiving module 1002 is configured to receive a plurality of third information sent by a plurality of target UEs before the sending module sends the broadcast message. The determining module 1003 is configured to determine the first sub-information according to the plurality of third information received by the receiving module 1002, where each third information is information of a wireless local area network detected by one target UE. Or, the receiving module 1002 is configured to receive the first sub information sent by the second network device.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network device 1000 may be the network device 02 in the communication system shown in fig. 1 in the above embodiment.
The network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device (or the first network device) in the foregoing method embodiments, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, which may determine first information according to third information reported by a plurality of UEs, and send a broadcast message including the first information, so that after receiving the first information, the UE according to the embodiment of the present invention may accurately determine whether the UE is a first type UE according to information (i.e., the first information, for example, information of a wireless local area network in a high speed train) of the wireless local area network that provides a service for the first type UE (for example, UE located in the high speed train) and information (i.e., the second information) of the wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE, so that the UE may accurately select a suitable cell for the UE to camp on according to a determination result. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type UE, the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid the missed paging of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
Fig. 14 is a hardware diagram of a UE implementing various embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 14, the UE100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the UE structure shown in fig. 14 does not constitute a limitation of the UE, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to obtain first information and second information, where the first information includes first sub information, the first sub information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for a first type of UE, the second information is used to indicate a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE; the processor 110 is configured to determine a target cell to be camped on according to the first information and the second information acquired by the radio frequency unit 101.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a UE, where the UE may accurately determine whether the UE is a first type UE according to information (i.e., the first information, for example, information of a wireless local area network in a high-speed train) of the wireless local area network that provides services for the first type UE (e.g., a UE located in the high-speed train) and information (i.e., the second information) of the wireless local area network that is detected or accessed by the UE, and therefore, according to a determination result, the UE may accurately select a suitable cell for the UE to camp on. For example, if it is determined that the UE is a first type UE, a private network cell may be selected for the UE to camp on; if the UE is determined not to be the first type of UE, a public network cell residence may be selected for the UE. Therefore, when the UE is the first type of UE, the UE provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the power consumption of the UE and avoid missed paging detection of the UE because the resident cell of the UE can be prevented from changing back and forth between the private network cell and the public network cell.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE100 may be the UE 01 in the communication system shown in fig. 1 in the foregoing embodiment.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The UE100 provides the user with wireless broadband internet access via the network module 102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the UE100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processor 1041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode.
The UE100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or backlight when the UE100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the UE 100. Specifically, the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. Touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 1071 using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may be overlaid on the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 14, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the UE, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the UE, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the UE 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the UE100 or may be used to transmit data between the UE100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the UE, connects various parts of the entire UE using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the UE and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the UE. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; alternatively, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The UE100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and optionally, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. In addition, the UE100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, which includes the processor 110 shown in fig. 14, a memory 109, and a computer program stored in the memory 109 and capable of being executed on the processor 110, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 110, implements the processes of the foregoing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
Fig. 15 is a hardware schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 15, the network device 1200 may include: one or more processors 1201, memory 1202, and transceiver 1203.
In an embodiment of the invention, the one or more processors 1201, memory 1202, and transceiver 1203 may be interconnected. The one or more processors 1201 may be a baseband unit (BBU), which may also be referred to as an indoor baseband processing unit; the transceiver 1203 may be a Remote Radio Unit (RRU), which may also be referred to as a remote transmission unit. In addition, the network device 1200 may further include some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described herein again.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network device 1200 may be the network device 02 in the communication system shown in fig. 1 in the above embodiment.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes the processor 1201 shown in fig. 15, a memory 1202, and a computer program stored in the memory 1202 and capable of running on the processor 1201, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1201, implements each process of the foregoing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 110 shown in fig. 14 or the processor 1201 shown in fig. 15, the computer program implements the processes of the method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method described in the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (21)

1. A cell determination method is applied to User Equipment (UE), and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring first information and second information, wherein the first information comprises first sub information, the first sub information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network for providing service for first-class UE, the second information is used for indicating a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE;
and determining a target cell to be resided according to the first information and the second information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the target cell to camp on according to the first information and the second information comprises:
determining the target cell from a first network if the first sub-information matches the second information;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the target cell from a second network if the first sub-information does not match the second information;
the first network is a network for providing service for the first type of UE, the second network is a network for providing service for the second type of UE, and the second type of UE is UE except the first type of UE.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first information further comprises a preset threshold;
the determining a target cell to be camped on according to the first information and the second information includes:
determining the target cell from the first network under the condition that the first sub-information is matched with the second information and the signal quality of the second wireless local area network is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the target cell from a second network under the condition that the first sub-information is matched with the second information and the signal quality of the second wireless local area network is smaller than the preset threshold value;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining the target cell from a second network if the first sub-information does not match the second information;
the first network is a network for providing service for the first type of UE, the second network is a network for providing service for the second type of UE, and the second type of UE is UE except the first type of UE.
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first information further comprises at least one second sub-information;
wherein each second sub-information is used to indicate a first cell, and the first cell is a cell in the first network.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the target cell from the first network comprises:
and determining the target cell from at least one first cell according to the at least one second sub-message.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first sub-information comprises at least one of: a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the first wireless local area network, a name of the first wireless local area network, a wireless network identifier of the first wireless local area network, and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first wireless local area network;
the second information includes at least one of: the MAC address of the second wireless local area network, the name of the second wireless local area network, the wireless network identifier of the second wireless local area network, and the SSID of the second wireless local area network.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first sub-information is sent by a first network device or pre-stored in the UE.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to obtaining the first information, the method further comprises:
receiving first indication information sent by second network equipment, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the UE to report third information, and the third information is information of a wireless local area network detected by the UE;
and sending the third information to the second network equipment according to the first indication information.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the UE is a UE with a mobility speed greater than or equal to a speed threshold.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining the target cell to camp on according to the first information and the second information, the method further comprises:
camping on the target cell.
11. A cell determination method applied to a first network device, the method comprising:
sending a broadcast message, wherein the broadcast message comprises first information, the first information is used for User Equipment (UE) to determine a target cell to be camped on, the first information comprises first sub-information, the first sub-information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, and the first wireless local area network is a network for providing service for first type of UE.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first information further comprises a preset threshold, and wherein the preset threshold is used for the UE to determine whether the signal quality of a second wireless local area network satisfies a cell selection condition, and wherein the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected or accessed by the UE.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first information further comprises at least one second sub information;
each piece of second sub information is used to indicate one first cell, at least one first cell indicated by the at least one piece of second sub information is a cell in a first network, and the first network is a network that provides services for the first type of UE.
14. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first sub-information comprises at least one of: a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the first wireless local area network, a name of the first wireless local area network, a wireless network identifier of the first wireless local area network, and a Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the first wireless local area network.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein prior to said sending the broadcast message, the method further comprises:
receiving a plurality of third information sent by a plurality of target UEs; determining the first sub-information according to the plurality of third information, wherein each third information is information of a wireless local area network detected by a target UE;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and receiving the first sub information sent by the second network equipment.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the plurality of target UEs are UEs that evaluate the determined movement velocity to be greater than or equal to a velocity threshold using a movement state evaluation MSE algorithm.
17. The UE is characterized by comprising an acquisition module and a determination module;
the acquiring module is configured to acquire first information and second information, where the first information includes first sub information, the first sub information is used to indicate a first wireless local area network, the first wireless local area network is a network that provides services for a first type of UE, the second information is used to indicate a second wireless local area network, and the second wireless local area network is a wireless local area network detected by or accessed by the UE;
the determining module is configured to determine a target cell to be camped on according to the first information and the second information acquired by the acquiring module.
18. A network device, characterized in that the network device comprises a sending module;
the sending module is configured to send a broadcast message, where the broadcast message includes first information, the first information is used for a user equipment UE to determine a target cell to be camped on, the first information includes first sub-information, the first sub-information is used for indicating a first wireless local area network, and the first wireless local area network is a network that provides a service for a first type of UE.
19. A user equipment, UE, comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the cell determination method according to any of claims 1 to 10.
20. A network device, characterized in that the network device comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the cell determination method according to any of claims 11 to 16.
21. A communication system, characterized in that the communication system comprises a user equipment, UE, according to claim 17, and a network device according to claim 18; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the communication system comprises the UE of claim 19, and the network device of claim 20.
CN201910576597.7A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cell determination method, equipment and system Pending CN111615176A (en)

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