CN111367912A - Cultivation data management method and system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Cultivation data management method and system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/22—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
- G06F16/2219—Large Object storage; Management thereof
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/27—Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
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- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding data management method and system based on the Internet of things. The invention quickly and accurately collects the information of the culturist in the process of turning the stall and turning the shed by uploading, processing and completing the culture transferring task.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, in particular to a breeding data management method and system based on the Internet of things.
Background
At present, the population of China accounts for about 19.0 percent of the total population of the world, the pork consumption accounts for 49.6 percent of the pork consumption of the world, the pig breeding amount of China accounts for 56.6 percent of the total breeding amount of the live pigs of the world, and the pig breeding industry is an important industry which influences the living standard of people in terms of both consumption amount and breeding amount.
In recent years, the industrial development of the pig breeding industry in China is changed from small-scale, medium-small-scale and medium-large-scale to integration. Aiming at the problems of low efficiency, high waste and the like caused by the transformation in the industrial development process, on one hand, governments intervene in a legal and administrative mode to accelerate the live pig breeding industry to go to green, efficient and informatization channels, and on the other hand, the live pig breeding industry is implemented along with the national 2025 intelligent manufacturing strategy. Self-reformation and innovation are carried out, and the improvement and reconstruction strength is increased.
At present, China still depends on manual input means on animal information acquisition. One breeder often faces hundreds of pigs, and the work efficiency and the meticulous degree of the breeder are greatly influenced by the input work, and meanwhile, the accuracy of the input information is difficult to guarantee through manual input.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the breeding data management method and system based on the Internet of things are provided to quickly acquire breeding material information and ensure the accuracy of the breeding material information.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the breeding data management method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, the cultivation terminal receives a cultivation transfer task initiated by a login user and uploads the cultivation transfer task to a management terminal, wherein the cultivation transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s2, the management end receives the culture transfer task, obtains an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, and moves the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, wherein the management database distinguishes the culture type and the culture quantity of each column according to the storage number;
s3, the cultivation terminal receives transfer confirmation information of the login user and uploads the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
and S4, the management terminal receives the transfer confirmation information, obtains a terminal storage number of the terminal column in a management database according to the terminal reality number, and transfers the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts another technical scheme as follows:
the breeding data management system based on the Internet of things comprises a breeding terminal and a management end, wherein the breeding terminal comprises a first memory, a first processor and a first computer program which is stored on the first memory and can run on the first processor, the management end comprises a second memory, a second processor and a second computer program which is stored on the second memory and can run on the second processor, and the first processor realizes the following steps when executing the first computer program:
s1, receiving a culture transfer task initiated by a login user, and uploading the culture transfer task to a management end, wherein the culture transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s3, receiving the transfer confirmation information of the login user, and uploading the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
the second processor, when executing the second computer program, implements the steps of:
s2, receiving the culture transfer task, obtaining an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, moving the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, and distinguishing the culture type and the culture quantity of each column stored in the management database according to the storage number;
s4, receiving the transfer confirmation information, obtaining a destination storage number of the destination column in a management database according to the destination reality number, and transferring the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the destination storage number.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the breeding data management method and system based on the Internet of things, when the breeding needs to be transferred, a breeding terminal is logged in, a breeding transfer task is initiated, the management terminal moves the corresponding amount to the data pool to be distributed, and after the breeding reaches the terminal point, the corresponding amount is newly added on the terminal point fence, so that information of a breeder in the process of transferring to the fence and transferring to the fence is quickly and accurately collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a breeding data management method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a breeding data management system based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a breeding data management system based on the Internet of things; 2. a breeding terminal; 3. a first processor; 4. a first memory; 5. a management terminal; 6. a second processor; 7. a second memory; 8. a scanning end; 9. a third memory; 10. a third processor; 11. and a video end.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical contents, the achieved end points and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the method for managing aquaculture data based on the internet of things includes the following steps:
s1, the cultivation terminal receives a cultivation transfer task initiated by a login user and uploads the cultivation transfer task to a management terminal, wherein the cultivation transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s2, the management end receives the culture transfer task, obtains an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, and moves the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, wherein the management database distinguishes the culture type and the culture quantity of each column according to the storage number;
s3, the cultivation terminal receives transfer confirmation information of the login user and uploads the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
and S4, the management terminal receives the transfer confirmation information, obtains a terminal storage number of the terminal column in a management database according to the terminal reality number, and transfers the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the livestock is required to be transferred to the stall, the livestock terminal is logged in, the livestock transfer task is initiated, the management terminal moves the corresponding amount to the data pool to be distributed, and after the livestock reaches the end point, the corresponding amount is newly added to the end point stall, so that the information of the livestock in the process of transferring to the stall by the livestock is quickly and accurately collected.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
s5, receiving the epidemic prevention tasks sent by the breeding terminal by the management terminal, calculating the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles required by the epidemic prevention tasks, returning the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles to the breeding terminal, and deleting the warehousing quantity of the epidemic prevention articles according to the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles;
and S6, the management terminal receives the monitoring viewing request sent by the breeding terminal, and generates and returns monitoring equipment information which can be viewed selectively to the breeding terminal.
From the above description, the breeder initiates the epidemic prevention task on the breeding terminal, the management terminal returns the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles, guides the breeder to consume the epidemic prevention articles according to the epidemic prevention task, and conducts quantitative automatic deletion on the system, so that the information of the breeder in the epidemic prevention process is rapidly and accurately collected, and the loss of the epidemic prevention articles is avoided; meanwhile, the monitoring equipment can acquire the information of the whole farm in real time, and the breeding terminal can check the real-time situation in the farm in different places according to the returned information of the monitoring equipment which can be checked selectively.
Further, the step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
s21, the management end receives the culture transfer task and sends an initial verification request;
s22, the cultivation terminal receives the initial verification request, starts a camera, guides a login user to move the cultivation terminal until a hurdle lock is contained in a real-time display picture obtained by the camera, and uploads the real-time display picture containing the hurdle lock to a management end after the hurdle lock is identified;
s23, the management end receives a real-time display picture containing a bar lock, obtains an initial storage number of the initial bar lock in a management database according to the initial real number, judges whether the real-time display picture containing the bar lock is consistent with a reference display picture which is stored in advance under the initial storage number and contains the bar lock, generates and returns an unlocking verification request if the real-time display picture containing the bar lock is consistent with the reference display picture containing the bar lock, and otherwise generates and returns the information that the user does not arrive;
s24, the cultivation terminal receives the unlocking verification request, generates an unlocking interface, receives real-time unlocking information input by the login user on the unlocking interface, and sends the real-time unlocking information to a management terminal;
s25, the management end receives the real-time unlocking information, judges whether the real-time unlocking information is consistent with standard unlocking information pre-stored in the initial storage number, if so, remotely controls and unlocks a stall lock on the initial stall, and starts a scanning end on an outlet of the initial stall;
s26, scanning the RFID tags on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial stall by the scanning end, and acquiring and uploading the unique identity of the cultured objects discharged from the initial stall to the management end;
s27, the management end acquires the unique identity uploaded by the scanning end located at the exit of the initial stall, judges whether the uploaded unique identity exists in the storage identification data of the initial storage number, if so, moves the recorded unique identity from the storage identification data of the initial storage number to the identification data to be transferred until receiving the stall-exit completion information sent by the breeding terminal, then judges whether the number of the unique identities contained in the identification data to be transferred corresponds to the storage identification data of the initial storage number one by one, if so, confirms that the stall is completed, moves the identification data to be transferred to a data pool to be distributed, monitors whether a stall lock on the initial stall is in a closed state, and if not, sends a locking prompt message to the breeding terminal;
the step S4 specifically includes the following steps:
the management end receives destination information sent by a breeding terminal, a stall lock of the terminal stall is opened through judgment of a real-time display picture and confirmation of real-time unlocking information, entering is completed through a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end located at an entrance of the terminal stall, and the number of the breeding materials in the data pool to be distributed is transferred to the terminal storage number.
According to the description, whether the user is in the corresponding stall or not is judged through the real-time display picture, the legal identity information of the user is confirmed through the real-time unlocking information, when the user is in the corresponding stall for the legal identity information, the stall lock is automatically opened, and the operation of going out of the stall and entering the stall is completed by combining the scanning end, so that the intelligent operation of going out of the stall and entering the stall is realized.
Further, the step S26 specifically includes the following steps:
the scanning end scans the RFID labels on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial hurdle, the label signal intensity value of the RFID label on each cultured object is obtained, and the distance between each cultured object and the scanning end is judged according to the label signal intensity value to obtain a first distance;
the scanning end receives a second distance measured by the other scanning end at different positions, whether the breeding corresponding to the RFID label is out of the fence is judged according to the position of the scanning end, the position of the other scanning end, the first distance and the second distance, and the unique identity of the breeding of which the judgment result is out of the fence is uploaded to the management end.
From the above description, the moving direction of the cultured object is determined according to the distance change of the same RFID tag received by the two scanning ends, so as to determine whether the cultured object is out of the fence, and similarly, whether the cultured object is in the fence can be determined.
Further, the following steps are also included between the step S2 and the step S3:
the management end receives real-time video pictures sent by video ends in the whole farm and real-time identification information sent by a scanning end, when the real-time identification information comprises any unique identification in the identification data to be transferred, an intermediate scanning end and an intermediate video end bound with the intermediate scanning end are obtained, and the intermediate scanning end is a scanning end for identifying the unique identification in the identification data to be transferred;
the management end displays a real-time video picture of the middle video end on a position, corresponding to the middle video end, on a map of the farm;
when any unique identity in the identification data to be transferred is not identified in the real-time identification information sent by the intermediate scanning end, the management end records a first time period when the intermediate scanning end identifies the unique identity in the identification data to be transferred, stops the picture display of the intermediate video end, intercepts a first video clip corresponding to the first time period in the intermediate video end, stores the first video clip, and displays a shortcut key of the first video clip at a position corresponding to the intermediate video end;
the step S4 is followed by the following steps:
and the management terminal moves the number of the cultured objects under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed to transfer the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the video clips of the transferred cultured objects in the whole time interval under the terminal storage number, and summarizes the video clips of the transferred cultured objects to obtain and store a cultured object transfer video corresponding to the cultured object transfer task.
From the above description, the position information of the culture in the transfer process is automatically acquired through the scanning end, and the real-time picture is recorded through the corresponding video end, so that the moving track and the real-time picture of the culture in the moving process are acquired, and more information of the culture in the marketing and entering processes is acquired.
Referring to fig. 2, the system for managing aquaculture data based on the internet of things includes an aquaculture terminal and a management terminal, the aquaculture terminal includes a first memory, a first processor and a first computer program stored on the first memory and operable on the first processor, the management terminal includes a second memory, a second processor and a second computer program stored on the second memory and operable on the second processor, and the first processor implements the following steps when executing the first computer program:
s1, receiving a culture transfer task initiated by a login user, and uploading the culture transfer task to a management end, wherein the culture transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s3, receiving the transfer confirmation information of the login user, and uploading the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
the second processor, when executing the second computer program, implements the steps of:
s2, receiving the culture transfer task, obtaining an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, moving the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, and distinguishing the culture type and the culture quantity of each column stored in the management database according to the storage number;
s4, receiving the transfer confirmation information, obtaining a destination storage number of the destination column in a management database according to the destination reality number, and transferring the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the destination storage number.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the livestock is required to be transferred to the stall, the livestock terminal is logged in, the livestock transfer task is initiated, the management terminal moves the corresponding amount to the data pool to be distributed, and after the livestock reaches the end point, the corresponding amount is newly added to the end point stall, so that the information of the livestock in the process of transferring to the stall by the livestock is quickly and accurately collected.
Further, the second processor, when executing the second computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s5, receiving an epidemic prevention task sent by a breeding terminal, calculating the consumption of epidemic prevention articles required by the epidemic prevention task, returning the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles to the breeding terminal, and deleting the warehousing quantity of the epidemic prevention articles according to the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles;
and S6, receiving the monitoring check request sent by the breeding terminal, and generating and returning monitoring equipment information which can be checked selectively to the breeding terminal.
From the above description, the breeder initiates the epidemic prevention task on the breeding terminal, the management terminal returns the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles, guides the breeder to consume the epidemic prevention articles according to the epidemic prevention task, and conducts quantitative automatic deletion on the system, so that the information of the breeder in the epidemic prevention process is rapidly and accurately collected, and the loss of the epidemic prevention articles is avoided; meanwhile, the monitoring equipment can acquire the information of the whole farm in real time, and the breeding terminal can check the real-time situation in the farm in different places according to the returned information of the monitoring equipment which can be checked selectively.
Further, the scanning terminal is further included, where the scanning terminal includes a third memory, a third processor, and a third computer program stored in the third memory and executable on the third processor, and the second processor implements the following steps when executing the step S2 of the second computer program:
s21, receiving the culture transfer task and sending an initial verification request;
s23, receiving a real-time display picture containing a stall lock, obtaining an initial storage number of the initial stall in a management database according to the initial real number, judging whether the real-time display picture containing the stall lock is consistent with a reference display picture which is stored in advance under the initial storage number and contains the stall lock, if so, generating and returning an unlocking verification request, and otherwise, generating and returning the information that the user does not arrive;
s25, receiving real-time unlocking information, judging whether the real-time unlocking information is consistent with standard unlocking information pre-stored in the initial storage number, if so, remotely controlling and unlocking a stall lock on the initial stall, and starting a scanning end positioned at an outlet of the initial stall;
s27, acquiring a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end located at an outlet of the initial stall, judging whether the uploaded unique identity exists in storage identification data of the initial storage number, if so, moving the recorded unique identity from the storage identification data of the initial storage number to identification data to be transferred until slaughter completion information sent by the breeding terminal is received, then judging whether the number of the unique identities contained in the identification data to be transferred corresponds to the storage identification data of the initial storage number one by one, if so, confirming that the slaughter is completed, moving the identification data to be transferred to a data pool to be distributed, monitoring whether a stall lock on the initial stall is in a closed state, and if not, sending locking prompt information to the breeding terminal;
in executing step S2, the first processor, when executing the first computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s22, receiving the initial verification request, starting a camera, guiding a login user to move the breeding terminal until a real-time display picture obtained by the camera contains a fence lock, and uploading the real-time display picture containing the fence lock to a management end after the fence lock is identified;
s24, receiving the unlocking verification request, generating an unlocking interface, receiving real-time unlocking information input by the login user on the unlocking interface, and sending the real-time unlocking information to a management terminal;
in executing step S2, the third processor, when executing the third computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s26, scanning RFID tags on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial stall, and acquiring and uploading unique identification of the cultured objects discharged from the initial stall to a management end;
when the second processor executes the step S4 of the second computer program, the following steps are specifically implemented:
receiving destination information sent by a breeding terminal, opening a stall lock of the terminal stall through judgment of a real-time display picture and confirmation of real-time unlocking information, completing entering the stall through a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end positioned at an entrance of the terminal stall, and transferring the number of the breeding materials in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number.
According to the description, whether the user is in the corresponding stall or not is judged through the real-time display picture, the legal identity information of the user is confirmed through the real-time unlocking information, when the user is in the corresponding stall for the legal identity information, the stall lock is automatically opened, and the operation of going out of the stall and entering the stall is completed by combining the scanning end, so that the intelligent operation of going out of the stall and entering the stall is realized.
Further, the third processor, when executing the step S26 of the third computer program, specifically implements the following steps:
scanning RFID labels on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial hurdle, acquiring a label signal intensity value of the RFID label on each cultured object, and judging the distance between each cultured object and the scanning end according to the label signal intensity value to obtain a first distance;
and receiving a second distance measured by the other scanning end at different positions, judging whether the culture corresponding to the RFID label is in a fence or not according to the position of the scanning end, the position of the other scanning end, the first distance and the second distance, and uploading the unique identity of the culture with the judgment result of being in the fence to a management end.
From the above description, the moving direction of the cultured object is determined according to the distance change of the same RFID tag received by the two scanning ends, so as to determine whether the cultured object is out of the fence, and similarly, whether the cultured object is in the fence can be determined.
Further, between the step S2 and the step S3, the second processor, when executing the second computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
receiving a real-time video picture sent by a video terminal in the whole farm and real-time identification information sent by a scanning terminal, and obtaining an intermediate scanning terminal and an intermediate video terminal bound with the intermediate scanning terminal when the real-time identification information comprises any unique identification in the identification data to be transferred, wherein the intermediate scanning terminal is the scanning terminal for identifying the unique identification in the identification data to be transferred;
displaying a real-time video picture of the middle video end on a position, corresponding to the middle video end, on a map of the farm;
when any unique identity in the identification data to be transferred is not identified in the real-time identification information sent by the intermediate scanning end, recording a first time period when the intermediate scanning end identifies the unique identity in the identification data to be transferred, stopping the image display of the intermediate video end, capturing a first video clip corresponding to the first time period in the intermediate video end, storing the first video clip, and displaying a shortcut key of the first video clip at a position corresponding to the intermediate video end;
the second processor, after executing the step S4 of the second computer program, further comprises implementing the following steps:
and the management terminal moves the number of the cultured objects under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed to transfer the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the video clips of the transferred cultured objects in the whole time interval under the terminal storage number, and summarizes the video clips of the transferred cultured objects to obtain and store a cultured object transfer video corresponding to the cultured object transfer task.
From the above description, the position information of the culture in the transfer process is automatically acquired through the scanning end, and the real-time picture is recorded through the corresponding video end, so that the moving track and the real-time picture of the culture in the moving process are acquired, and more information of the culture in the marketing and entering processes is acquired.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is:
the embodiment can be applied to the cultivation of livestock and poultry, including pigs, cattle, chickens, ducks and the like.
The breeding data management method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, the cultivation terminal receives a cultivation transferring task initiated by a login user and uploads the cultivation transferring task to the management terminal, the cultivation transferring task comprises a starting actual number of a starting column house and an end actual number of an end column house, and the actual numbers refer to the numbers of the columns in the cultivation farm;
s2, the management end receives the culture transfer task, obtains an initial storage number of an initial column in a management database according to the initial real number, moves the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, and the management database distinguishes the type and the quantity of the culture stored in each column according to the storage number;
in this embodiment, step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
s21, the management end receives the culture transfer task and sends an initial verification request;
s22, the cultivation terminal receives the initial verification request, starts the camera, guides the login user to move the cultivation terminal until the real-time display picture obtained by the camera contains the stall lock, and uploads the real-time display picture containing the stall lock to the management terminal after the stall lock is identified;
s23, the management end receives a real-time display picture containing a stall lock, obtains an initial storage number of the initial stall in the management database according to the initial real number, judges whether the real-time display picture containing the stall lock is consistent with a reference display picture which is stored in advance under the initial storage number and contains the stall lock, if so, generates and returns an unlocking verification request, otherwise, generates and returns user-missing information, and judges whether the current user is in the initial stall or not through the real-time display picture, wherein the real-time display picture is a video clip, based on the position change of the breeding terminal in the shooting process and the real-time change of the environment near the initial stall, the similarity between each video clip is also used as a judgment basis for judging whether the user is present or not, for example, the similarity reaches a preset threshold value, the video clip is considered to be the same, namely, the user uses the past video clip to attempt to mix the mistake, therefore, the unlocking is ensured after the user reaches the initial hurdle;
s24, the cultivation terminal receives an unlocking verification request, generates an unlocking interface, receives real-time unlocking information input by a login user on the unlocking interface, and sends the real-time unlocking information to a management terminal, wherein the unlocking interface can be bound with a real-time display interface, such as a video clip of the first 1 second of a camera for verification, and after the verification is successful, an unlocking interface is generated on a stall lock of the real-time display image, and the unlocking interface can be a password input interface, a fingerprint or a human face and other biological identification information acquisition interface to acquire a key image and the like;
s25, the management end receives the real-time unlocking information, judges whether the real-time unlocking information is consistent with the standard unlocking information pre-stored in the initial storage number, if so, remotely controls and unlocks the stall lock on the initial stall, and starts the scanning end on the outlet of the initial stall;
s26, scanning the RFID tags on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial stall by the scanning end, and acquiring and uploading the unique identity of the cultured objects discharged from the initial stall to the management end;
in this embodiment, step S26 specifically includes the following steps:
the scanning end scans the RFID labels on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial hurdle, obtains the label signal intensity value of the RFID label on each cultured object, and judges the distance between each cultured object and the scanning end according to the label signal intensity value to obtain a first distance;
the scanning end receives second distances measured by the other scanning end at different positions, whether the breeding corresponding to the RFID label is in a fence or not is judged according to the position of the scanning end, the position of the other scanning end, the first distance and the second distance, and the unique identity of the breeding with the judgment result of being in the fence is uploaded to the management end;
s27, the management end acquires the unique identity uploaded by the scanning end located at the exit of the initial stall, judges whether the uploaded unique identity exists in the storage identification data of the initial storage number, if so, moves the recorded unique identity from the storage identification data of the initial storage number to the identification data to be transferred until receiving the stall completion information sent by the breeding terminal, then judges whether the number of the unique identity contained in the identification data to be transferred corresponds to the storage identification data of the initial storage number one by one, if so, confirms that the stall is completed, moves the identification data to be transferred to a data pool to be distributed, monitors whether the stall lock on the initial stall is in a closed state, and if not, sends a locking prompt message to the breeding terminal;
in the present embodiment, the following steps are further included between step S2 and step S3:
the management end receives real-time video pictures sent by the video end in the whole farm and real-time identification information sent by the scanning end, when the real-time identification information comprises any unique identification in identification data to be transferred, the management end obtains an intermediate scanning end and an intermediate video end bound with the intermediate scanning end, and the intermediate scanning end is the scanning end for identifying the unique identification in the identification data to be transferred;
the management end displays a real-time video picture of the middle video end on a position, corresponding to the middle video end, on a map of the farm;
when the management terminal does not recognize any unique identity in the identification data to be transferred in the real-time identification information sent by the intermediate scanning terminal, recording a first time period when the intermediate scanning terminal recognizes the unique identity in the identification data to be transferred, stopping picture display of the intermediate video terminal, intercepting a first video clip corresponding to the first time period in the intermediate video terminal, storing the first video clip, and displaying a shortcut key of the first video clip at a position corresponding to the intermediate video terminal;
s3, the cultivation terminal receives transfer confirmation information of the login user and uploads the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
s4, the management end receives the transfer confirmation information, obtains a terminal storage number of a terminal column in the management database according to the terminal real number, and transfers the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number;
in this embodiment, step S4 specifically includes the following steps:
the management end receives destination information sent by the breeding terminal, a stall lock of the terminal stall is opened through judgment of a real-time display picture and confirmation of real-time unlocking information, entering the stall is completed through a unique identity identifier uploaded by a scanning end on an entrance of the terminal stall, and the number of the bred objects in the data pool to be distributed is transferred to a destination storage number.
Meanwhile, the management end moves the number of the cultured objects under the initial storage number to the data pool to be distributed to transfer the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the video clips of the transferred cultured objects in the whole time interval under the terminal storage number to gather, and the cultured object transfer video corresponding to the cultured object transfer task is obtained and stored.
In this embodiment, the method further comprises information acquisition of the epidemic prevention process and the living process of the cultured animals, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s5, the management end receives the epidemic prevention tasks sent by the breeding terminal, calculates the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles required by the epidemic prevention tasks, returns the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles to the breeding terminal, and deletes the warehousing quantity of the epidemic prevention articles according to the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles;
and S6, the management terminal receives the monitoring viewing request sent by the breeding terminal, and generates and returns monitoring equipment information which can be viewed selectively to the breeding terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, the second embodiment of the present invention is:
the embodiment can be applied to the cultivation of livestock and poultry, including pigs, cattle, chickens, ducks and the like.
The breeding data management system 1 based on the internet of things comprises a breeding terminal 2, a management terminal 5, a scanning terminal 8 and a video terminal 11, wherein the breeding terminal 2 comprises a first memory 4, a first processor 3 and a first computer program which is stored on the first memory 4 and can run on the first processor 3, the management terminal 5 comprises a second memory 7, a second processor 6 and a second computer program which is stored on the second memory 7 and can run on the second processor 6, the scanning terminal 8 comprises a third memory 10, a third processor 9 and a third computer program which is stored on the third memory 10 and can run on the third processor 9, the corresponding steps in the first embodiment are realized when the first processor 3 executes the first computer program, the corresponding steps in the first embodiment are realized when the second processor 6 executes the second computer program, the third processor 9, when executing the third computer program, performs the corresponding steps in the first embodiment described above.
In summary, according to the method and system for managing the breeding data based on the internet of things, when the breeding objects need to be transferred, the breeding terminals are logged in, a breeding object transfer task is initiated, the management terminal moves the corresponding number to the data pool to be distributed, and after the breeding objects reach the end point, the corresponding number is added to the end point fence, so that the information of the breeding people in the process of transferring the breeding objects to the fence is collected quickly and accurately, meanwhile, the information of the breeding people in the process of epidemic prevention can be collected quickly and accurately, and the life condition information of the breeding objects is collected through video monitoring. Whether a user is in a corresponding stall is judged through a real-time display picture, legal identity information of the user is confirmed through real-time unlocking information, when the user is in the corresponding stall for the legal identity information, a stall lock is automatically opened, the operation of entering the stall is completed through a scanning end, meanwhile, position information of the culture in the transfer process is automatically acquired through the scanning end, and real-time picture recording is carried out through a corresponding video end, so that the intelligent operation of entering the stall is realized, and more information of the culture in the process of entering the stall is rapidly and accurately acquired.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The breeding data management method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the cultivation terminal receives a cultivation transfer task initiated by a login user and uploads the cultivation transfer task to a management terminal, wherein the cultivation transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s2, the management end receives the culture transfer task, obtains an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, and moves the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, wherein the management database distinguishes the culture type and the culture quantity of each column according to the storage number;
s3, the cultivation terminal receives transfer confirmation information of the login user and uploads the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
and S4, the management terminal receives the transfer confirmation information, obtains a terminal storage number of the terminal column in a management database according to the terminal reality number, and transfers the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number.
2. The Internet of things-based aquaculture data management method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
s5, receiving the epidemic prevention tasks sent by the breeding terminal by the management terminal, calculating the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles required by the epidemic prevention tasks, returning the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles to the breeding terminal, and deleting the warehousing quantity of the epidemic prevention articles according to the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles;
and S6, the management terminal receives the monitoring viewing request sent by the breeding terminal, and generates and returns monitoring equipment information which can be viewed selectively to the breeding terminal.
3. The Internet of things-based aquaculture data management method of claim 2, wherein the step S2 specifically comprises the following steps:
s21, the management end receives the culture transfer task and sends an initial verification request;
s22, the cultivation terminal receives the initial verification request, starts a camera, guides a login user to move the cultivation terminal until a hurdle lock is contained in a real-time display picture obtained by the camera, and uploads the real-time display picture containing the hurdle lock to a management end after the hurdle lock is identified;
s23, the management end receives a real-time display picture containing a bar lock, obtains an initial storage number of the initial bar lock in a management database according to the initial real number, judges whether the real-time display picture containing the bar lock is consistent with a reference display picture which is stored in advance under the initial storage number and contains the bar lock, generates and returns an unlocking verification request if the real-time display picture containing the bar lock is consistent with the reference display picture containing the bar lock, and otherwise generates and returns the information that the user does not arrive;
s24, the cultivation terminal receives the unlocking verification request, generates an unlocking interface, receives real-time unlocking information input by the login user on the unlocking interface, and sends the real-time unlocking information to a management terminal;
s25, the management end receives the real-time unlocking information, judges whether the real-time unlocking information is consistent with standard unlocking information pre-stored in the initial storage number, if so, remotely controls and unlocks a stall lock on the initial stall, and starts a scanning end on an outlet of the initial stall;
s26, scanning the RFID tags on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial stall by the scanning end, and acquiring and uploading the unique identity of the cultured objects discharged from the initial stall to the management end;
s27, the management end acquires the unique identity uploaded by the scanning end located at the exit of the initial stall, judges whether the uploaded unique identity exists in the storage identification data of the initial storage number, if so, moves the recorded unique identity from the storage identification data of the initial storage number to the identification data to be transferred until receiving the stall-exit completion information sent by the breeding terminal, then judges whether the number of the unique identities contained in the identification data to be transferred corresponds to the storage identification data of the initial storage number one by one, if so, confirms that the stall is completed, moves the identification data to be transferred to a data pool to be distributed, monitors whether a stall lock on the initial stall is in a closed state, and if not, sends a locking prompt message to the breeding terminal;
the step S4 specifically includes the following steps:
the management end receives destination information sent by a breeding terminal, a stall lock of the terminal stall is opened through judgment of a real-time display picture and confirmation of real-time unlocking information, entering is completed through a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end located at an entrance of the terminal stall, and the number of the breeding materials in the data pool to be distributed is transferred to the terminal storage number.
4. The Internet of things-based aquaculture data management method of claim 3, wherein the step S26 specifically comprises the following steps:
the scanning end scans the RFID labels on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial hurdle, the label signal intensity value of the RFID label on each cultured object is obtained, and the distance between each cultured object and the scanning end is judged according to the label signal intensity value to obtain a first distance;
the scanning end receives a second distance measured by the other scanning end at different positions, whether the breeding corresponding to the RFID label is out of the fence is judged according to the position of the scanning end, the position of the other scanning end, the first distance and the second distance, and the unique identity of the breeding of which the judgment result is out of the fence is uploaded to the management end.
5. The Internet of things-based aquaculture data management method of claim 3, further comprising the following steps between the step S2 and the step S3:
the management end receives real-time video pictures sent by video ends in the whole farm and real-time identification information sent by a scanning end, when the real-time identification information comprises any unique identification in the identification data to be transferred, an intermediate scanning end and an intermediate video end bound with the intermediate scanning end are obtained, and the intermediate scanning end is a scanning end for identifying the unique identification in the identification data to be transferred;
the management end displays a real-time video picture of the middle video end on a position, corresponding to the middle video end, on a map of the farm;
when any unique identity in the identification data to be transferred is not identified in the real-time identification information sent by the intermediate scanning end, the management end records a first time period when the intermediate scanning end identifies the unique identity in the identification data to be transferred, stops the picture display of the intermediate video end, intercepts a first video clip corresponding to the first time period in the intermediate video end, stores the first video clip, and displays a shortcut key of the first video clip at a position corresponding to the intermediate video end;
the step S4 is followed by the following steps:
and the management terminal moves the number of the cultured objects under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed to transfer the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the video clips of the transferred cultured objects in the whole time interval under the terminal storage number, and summarizes the video clips of the transferred cultured objects to obtain and store a cultured object transfer video corresponding to the cultured object transfer task.
6. The breeding data management system based on the Internet of things comprises a breeding terminal and a management end, wherein the breeding terminal comprises a first memory, a first processor and a first computer program which is stored on the first memory and can run on the first processor, the management end comprises a second memory, a second processor and a second computer program which is stored on the second memory and can run on the second processor, and the management end is characterized in that the first processor executes the first computer program and realizes the following steps:
s1, receiving a culture transfer task initiated by a login user, and uploading the culture transfer task to a management end, wherein the culture transfer task comprises a starting reality number of a starting hurdle and an end reality number of an end hurdle;
s3, receiving the transfer confirmation information of the login user, and uploading the transfer confirmation information to the management terminal;
the second processor, when executing the second computer program, implements the steps of:
s2, receiving the culture transfer task, obtaining an initial storage number of the initial column in a management database according to the initial reality number, moving the culture quantity under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed, and distinguishing the culture type and the culture quantity of each column stored in the management database according to the storage number;
s4, receiving the transfer confirmation information, obtaining a destination storage number of the destination column in a management database according to the destination reality number, and transferring the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the destination storage number.
7. The internet of things-based farming data management system of claim 6, wherein the second processor, when executing the second computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s5, receiving an epidemic prevention task sent by a breeding terminal, calculating the consumption of epidemic prevention articles required by the epidemic prevention task, returning the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles to the breeding terminal, and deleting the warehousing quantity of the epidemic prevention articles according to the consumption of the epidemic prevention articles;
and S6, receiving the monitoring check request sent by the breeding terminal, and generating and returning monitoring equipment information which can be checked selectively to the breeding terminal.
8. The internet of things-based aquaculture data management system of claim 7, further comprising a scanning end, said scanning end comprising a third memory, a third processor and a third computer program stored on the third memory and executable on the third processor, said second processor implementing the following steps when executing said step S2 of said second computer program:
s21, receiving the culture transfer task and sending an initial verification request;
s23, receiving a real-time display picture containing a stall lock, obtaining an initial storage number of the initial stall in a management database according to the initial real number, judging whether the real-time display picture containing the stall lock is consistent with a reference display picture which is stored in advance under the initial storage number and contains the stall lock, if so, generating and returning an unlocking verification request, and otherwise, generating and returning the information that the user does not arrive;
s25, receiving real-time unlocking information, judging whether the real-time unlocking information is consistent with standard unlocking information pre-stored in the initial storage number, if so, remotely controlling and unlocking a stall lock on the initial stall, and starting a scanning end positioned at an outlet of the initial stall;
s27, acquiring a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end located at an outlet of the initial stall, judging whether the uploaded unique identity exists in storage identification data of the initial storage number, if so, moving the recorded unique identity from the storage identification data of the initial storage number to identification data to be transferred until slaughter completion information sent by the breeding terminal is received, then judging whether the number of the unique identities contained in the identification data to be transferred corresponds to the storage identification data of the initial storage number one by one, if so, confirming that the slaughter is completed, moving the identification data to be transferred to a data pool to be distributed, monitoring whether a stall lock on the initial stall is in a closed state, and if not, sending locking prompt information to the breeding terminal;
in executing step S2, the first processor, when executing the first computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s22, receiving the initial verification request, starting a camera, guiding a login user to move the breeding terminal until a real-time display picture obtained by the camera contains a fence lock, and uploading the real-time display picture containing the fence lock to a management end after the fence lock is identified;
s24, receiving the unlocking verification request, generating an unlocking interface, receiving real-time unlocking information input by the login user on the unlocking interface, and sending the real-time unlocking information to a management terminal;
in executing step S2, the third processor, when executing the third computer program, further comprises implementing the steps of:
s26, scanning RFID tags on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial stall, and acquiring and uploading unique identification of the cultured objects discharged from the initial stall to a management end;
when the second processor executes the step S4 of the second computer program, the following steps are specifically implemented:
receiving destination information sent by a breeding terminal, opening a stall lock of the terminal stall through judgment of a real-time display picture and confirmation of real-time unlocking information, completing entering the stall through a unique identity uploaded by a scanning end positioned at an entrance of the terminal stall, and transferring the number of the breeding materials in the data pool to be distributed to the terminal storage number.
9. The internet of things-based farming data management system of claim 8, wherein the third processor, when executing the third computer program of step S26, implements the steps of:
scanning RFID labels on the cultured objects passing through the outlet of the initial hurdle, acquiring a label signal intensity value of the RFID label on each cultured object, and judging the distance between each cultured object and the scanning end according to the label signal intensity value to obtain a first distance;
and receiving a second distance measured by the other scanning end at different positions, judging whether the culture corresponding to the RFID label is in a fence or not according to the position of the scanning end, the position of the other scanning end, the first distance and the second distance, and uploading the unique identity of the culture with the judgment result of being in the fence to a management end.
10. The internet of things-based farming data management system of claim 8, wherein between the step S2 and the step S3, the second processor when executing the second computer program further comprises implementing the steps of:
receiving a real-time video picture sent by a video terminal in the whole farm and real-time identification information sent by a scanning terminal, and obtaining an intermediate scanning terminal and an intermediate video terminal bound with the intermediate scanning terminal when the real-time identification information comprises any unique identification in the identification data to be transferred, wherein the intermediate scanning terminal is the scanning terminal for identifying the unique identification in the identification data to be transferred;
displaying a real-time video picture of the middle video end on a position, corresponding to the middle video end, on a map of the farm;
when any unique identity in the identification data to be transferred is not identified in the real-time identification information sent by the intermediate scanning end, recording a first time period when the intermediate scanning end identifies the unique identity in the identification data to be transferred, stopping the image display of the intermediate video end, capturing a first video clip corresponding to the first time period in the intermediate video end, storing the first video clip, and displaying a shortcut key of the first video clip at a position corresponding to the intermediate video end;
the second processor, after executing the step S4 of the second computer program, further comprises implementing the following steps:
and the management terminal moves the number of the cultured objects under the initial storage number to a data pool to be distributed to transfer the number of the cultured objects in the data pool to be distributed to the video clips of the transferred cultured objects in the whole time interval under the terminal storage number, and summarizes the video clips of the transferred cultured objects to obtain and store a cultured object transfer video corresponding to the cultured object transfer task.
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