CN111080242A - Intelligent logistics management system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent logistics management system and a method, based on the system, the system comprises an order management platform, a transportation scheduling platform and a park management platform, wherein the order management platform realizes the generation of a sales order, the park management platform realizes the delivery of materials after receiving the sales order, and carries out vehicle entry management after receiving the transportation order, and the transportation scheduling platform distributes material stowage transportation tasks after receiving the sales order to generate the transportation order; the park management platform comprises a warehouse management unit and a park entering management unit, the warehouse management unit comprises an order acquisition module, a warehouse-out task creation module and a carrying management module, the warehouse-out task creation module creates a total warehouse-out task according to the quantity and the types of materials in the order acquired by the order acquisition module, and the carrying management module is used for recommending carrying stock positions for staff according to the warehouse-out task and returning carrying completion information to the waybill scheduling platform.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics management systems, and particularly relates to an intelligent logistics management system and method.
Background
With the development of manufacturing industry and informatization in China, various informatization management systems are more and more widely applied to aspects of production management, order management, transportation management and the like. In the product sale process, a sale order is obtained firstly, then the goods are prepared according to the order and transported until the acceptance of the buyer is finished and the acceptance is signed. Wherein, stock according to the order, transportation, etc. all belong to the logistics field, need the logistics management system to realize.
The invention patent with application number 2019107104593 discloses a product sales full-process management method based on network orders, which is mainly used for manufacturing enterprises and further standardizing the process of each link from sales, inventory to transportation of enterprise products, and comprises the following steps: gathering sales information to generate a sales order; issuing tasks to a warehouse management platform and a transportation management platform to generate an ex-warehouse order and a transportation order; preparing for product warehouse-out and transportation according to the order, and determining a shipper and a vehicle; after the warehouse management personnel finish the preparation of the products for delivery from the warehouse, the prepared related information of the products is synchronously sent to the transportation management platform through the warehouse management platform; the transportation management platform sends a goods picking instruction to a shipper driver, and the shipper driver picks the goods; a shipper safely transports the product to a destination according to the transportation order and checks and hands over the product; finally, the enterprise completes the settlement of the sales transaction fund according to the sales order and ends the product transaction. By implementing the method, the consistency management of the whole process of the product in the processes of sale, delivery and transportation is realized, the quality efficiency of product sale is improved, the product sale cost is reduced, and the profit capacity of enterprises is enhanced.
According to the scheme, a sales order is generated according to sales information and issued to a warehouse management platform for stock preparation, shipment, carrying, transportation and the like, but in the actual logistics processing process, the freight vehicle still needs the processes of stock preparation management, shipment, carrying and the like in a warehouse logistics park, the vehicle still needs to be verified when entering the logistics park, and the like, and the process also needs the management of an informatization system.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent logistics management system and a method, the system realizes the informatization management of the complete process from sales order, warehouse stock preparation to transportation receipt, the system comprises a park management unit for realizing the delivery of materials out of the warehouse and the management of vehicle entering the park, the park management unit acquires the order and creates a delivery task, and then recommends a carrying stock position for staff according to the delivery task, so that the staff can carry the cargos for stock preparation according to the requirements of first-in first-out, first-out whole package, delivery in bulk and the like. The method is based on the system, and realizes the management of material delivery and vehicle entering the park.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution adopted by the invention is as follows: an intelligent logistics management system comprises an order management platform, a transportation scheduling platform and a park management platform, wherein the order management platform is used for generating a sales order, the park management platform is used for delivering materials out of a warehouse after receiving the sales order and managing vehicles entering the park after receiving a transportation order, and the transportation scheduling platform is used for distributing material stowage transportation tasks after receiving the sales order and generating the transportation order;
the park management platform comprises a warehouse management unit and a park entering management unit, wherein the warehouse management unit comprises an order acquisition module, a warehouse leaving task creation module and a carrying management module, the order acquisition module is used for collecting sales orders at fixed time intervals and acquiring different order quantities of the same materials, the warehouse leaving task creation module creates a total warehouse leaving task according to the quantity and the types of the materials in the orders acquired by the order acquisition module, and the carrying management module is used for recommending carrying stock positions for staff according to the warehouse leaving task and returning carrying completion information to the delivery scheduling platform; the park entering management unit comprises an order management module, and the order management module is used for carrying out goods picking verification and printing a transport order by a driver.
The order management platform comprises a sales order generation unit, wherein the sales order generation unit is used for acquiring and inputting basic information of a sales order and generating the sales order;
the transportation scheduling platform comprises a goods source generating unit, a goods source management unit, a bidding management unit, an invoice generating unit, an invoice tracking unit and an information pushing unit, wherein the goods source generating unit is used for a seller to generate a goods source according to a sales order; the goods source management unit is used for acquiring and judging the goods picking mode of the sales order and carrying out goods source shelving distribution according to the goods picking mode; the bidding management unit is used for bidding the goods source by the driver so as to obtain the transportation qualification of the goods source; the freight bill generating unit is used for generating a transport order and a transport voucher for the driver to pick up goods according to the sales order after the driver obtains the transport qualification of the goods source; the waybill tracking unit is used for tracking the state of the waybill and the position of the waybill in transportation until the waybill is finished; the information pushing unit is used for pushing the goods related information to a driver and both a buyer and a seller.
The mode for acquiring and inputting the basic information of the sales order comprises Excel import, manual input and acquisition of a third-party system in a butt joint mode; the basic information comprises seller information, a delivery address, buyer information, a receiving address, a goods type, goods weight, delivery time and a delivery mode; the seller generates a goods source which comprises a self-picking source and a proxy goods source, wherein only a buyer and a seller can check and operate after the self-picking source is released on shelf, and the proxy goods source can be checked and operated by the seller after being released on shelf, can be checked by the buyer and can be checked by all driver users on the platform; the states of the freight note comprise a to-be-shipped state, a in-transit state, a to-be-signed-in state and a completed state, wherein the to-be-shipped state indicates that a transportation order is generated and a driver does not load goods; the in-transit state indicates that the driver has picked up goods, the loading is completed and the vehicle is delivered out of the warehouse; the state to be signed indicates that the driver transports the goods to a goods receiving address and waits for the buyer to apply for signing; the completion state represents that the buyer finishes checking the goods and confirms to sign in the goods; the goods related information pushed by the information pushing unit comprises: the system comprises the steps of providing information of a buyer for an invitation of a driver, providing refusal information of the driver for refusing the invitation of the buyer, bidding information of the driver for a goods source, bargaining information of the driver and a goods source seller, and receiving transportation evidence, overdue goods-taking confirmation information and invoice state information of goods after the driver receives the invitation.
The recommending of the carrying stock position for the staff comprises the steps of carrying out weighted summation according to the shortest carrying distance of the materials, the batch of the materials and the carrying frequency of the materials, and calculating the optimal material stock position; the warehouse management unit further comprises a damage reporting module, and the damage reporting module is used for reporting damage to the damaged materials in the handling process; the goods picking verification comprises verifying the authenticity of the goods picking code and the license plate, and acquiring the goods attribute, the destination warehouse address and the stop door number of the transportation order, wherein the transportation order comprises the current queuing number, the number of people in the front queue, the predicted waiting time and the predicted loading time.
The method based on the intelligent logistics management system comprises the following steps:
s1: and generating a sales order, acquiring and inputting basic information of the sales order, and generating the sales order.
S2: the materials are delivered from the warehouse, a sales order is obtained, and a delivery task is created according to the sales order, so that the staff can conveniently carry the materials to be delivered from the warehouse;
s201: obtaining sales orders at fixed intervals, and obtaining different order quantities of the same materials;
s202: creating a total ex-warehouse task according to the quantity and the type of the materials in the order acquired by the order acquisition module;
s203: recommending a carrying stock position for the staff according to the ex-warehouse task;
s204: carrying out the warehouse-out materials by the staff, and checking the quantity;
s205: and after the transportation is finished, returning the transportation finishing information to the waybill dispatching platform.
S3: the method comprises the steps that a goods source is generated and issued by a seller on a platform according to a sales order, the goods source is put on shelf and issued, and the goods source generation comprises the self-picking goods source generation and issue and the goods source generation and issue of a proxy; the self-picking source generation and release comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a seller generates and releases a goods source which can be seen and operated by only a buyer and a seller through a platform, and the buyer operates the goods source to fill a vehicle and a driver or a plurality of vehicles and drivers; the generation and release of the proxy goods source comprises the following steps: and generating a goods source by the seller through the platform, wherein the goods source can be viewed and operated by the seller, can be viewed by the buyer, and can be viewed by all driver users on the platform, and the seller fills the reference freight in the goods source information.
S4: generating a transaction and a shipping bill, wherein after the transaction between a buyer and a seller and a transport driver is completed, a transport order and a pickup code are generated, the transaction and the shipping bill generation comprise a goods source transaction step, and the goods source transaction step comprises a self-pickup goods source transaction step and a goods source transaction step; the self-picking source transaction step comprises: after the self-picking source is generated, the platform sends order information to a driver filled by a seller, the driver selects whether to take an order, if the driver takes the order, the transaction is completed, the source of the goods is put off the shelf, and if the driver refuses to take the order, the buyer needs to reselect a vehicle and the driver; the step of dealing with the goods source comprises the following steps: after the commodity source is generated, a driver with the intention of receiving orders bids according to the commodity source and the reference freight, the platform automatically achieves the transaction when bidding is finished according to a bargaining rule determined by the user, and the commodity source is released.
S5: the method comprises the following steps that the order is placed in a garden to pick up goods, a driver picks up the goods according to a goods picking code and a license plate number, the order is placed in the garden to pick up the goods, the goods picking reservation step comprises the steps of: the driver confirms the order, the park management platform reserves the arrival goods picking time, and the platform sends a goods picking code to the driver; if the driver does not pick up goods due to expiration, pushing information to the driver to confirm whether the driver continues to carry goods, if the driver abandons carrying goods, the goods source is put on shelf again, and the goods source transaction step is repeated once; the step of entering the office to pick up goods comprises the following steps: the driver arrives at the place according to the appointed time, the goods picking code and the license plate number are input on the order handling terminal, the park management platform verifies the truth of the goods picking code and the license plate number, and the driver prints the transportation order; the drivers queue to enter the garden, arrive at the warehouse door, verify the driving license and the driving license, and then the drivers leave the warehouse after loading, and the waybill state is changed into the state in transportation.
S6: and transporting, namely transporting the goods to a receiving address.
S7: the buyer signs for the receipt, the waybill is completed, and the buyer signs for the receipt specifically comprises the following steps: the driver transports the goods to the destination, applies for the buyer to sign for receipt, and the waybill is in a to-be-signed state; the buyer checks the goods and signs the goods, and the waybill is in a finished state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the system realizes the informatization management of the complete process from sales orders, stock in a warehouse to transport receipt, and comprises a park management unit for realizing the delivery of materials out of the warehouse and the management of vehicle entering the park, wherein the park management unit acquires orders and creates delivery tasks, and then recommends the stock handling position for staff according to the delivery tasks, so that the staff can carry the stock according to the requirements of first-in first-out, first-out of whole package, delivery after bulk and the like to carry out stock preparation. The method is based on the system, and realizes the management of material delivery and vehicle entering the park.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent logistics management system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of the intelligent logistics management method of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, an intelligent logistics management system includes an order management platform, a transportation scheduling platform, and a park management platform, where the order management platform generates a sales order, the park management platform receives the sales order and then sends out materials, and after receiving the transportation order, performs vehicle entry management, and the transportation scheduling platform receives the sales order and then distributes material allocation transportation tasks to generate a transportation order;
the park management platform comprises a warehouse management unit and a park entering management unit, wherein the warehouse management unit comprises an order acquisition module, a warehouse leaving task creation module and a carrying management module, the order acquisition module is used for collecting sales orders according to a fixed time interval and acquiring different order quantities of the same materials, the fixed time interval is set according to requirements and is generally half an hour or an hour, after the sales orders are collected, sales material information is collected and summarized, and the quantities of the same materials and the different orders are collected and counted; the ex-warehouse task creating module creates a total ex-warehouse task according to the quantity and the type of the materials in the order acquired by the order acquiring module, wherein the ex-warehouse task comprises the type of the materials, the quantity of each material and the like. The expected delivery time can be specified when the delivery task is created, the expected delivery time is synchronously sent to the transportation scheduling platform, and the transportation scheduling platform can include the processing time when pushing information to the driver, so that the driver can conveniently schedule time to arrive at the logistics park.
The carrying management module is used for recommending carrying inventory positions for the employees according to the ex-warehouse tasks, and comprises the steps of carrying out weighted summation according to the shortest carrying distance of materials, the batch of the materials and the carrying frequency of the materials, and calculating the optimal material inventory position; the material batches are based on first-in first-out, the material conveying frequency is based on first-out of the whole package and then discharged after being unpacked. And returning the carrying completion information to the waybill dispatching platform, wherein warehouse management staff carries the materials from the current storage position to the appointed place, and after checking that the quantity is correct, the position of the stacking point, namely the warehouse information, is returned to the waybill dispatching platform to inform that the materials are ready for delivery from the warehouse, so that a goods pull driver can know when the goods can be taken on the spot and where the goods are to be taken.
The park entry management unit comprises an order management module, and the order management module is used for carrying out goods picking verification and printing a transport order by a driver; the driver arrives at the park according to the reserved time, the picking-up code and the license plate number are input through the order terminal machine of the park for order handling, the park management platform verifies the authenticity of the picking-up code and the license plate number, and if the authenticity is verified, the delivery order of the vehicle, including the property of the goods, the address of a destination warehouse and the number of a parking gate, is displayed through the order terminal machine; a driver prints a transportation list, wherein the transportation list comprises the current queuing number, the number of people in front queuing, the predicted waiting time and the predicted loading time; when the driver's vehicle enters the park, the driver drives the vehicle to the target warehouse and stops at the door of the designated warehouse, and after checking the driver's driving license and the driving license, the manager arranges the goods according to the information on the transportation list, and the vehicle leaves the warehouse after the goods are loaded, and the state of the transportation list is changed into the state in transportation by the manager.
The warehouse management unit further comprises a damage reporting module, and the damage reporting module is used for reporting damage to the damaged materials in the handling process.
The order management platform comprises a sales order generation unit, wherein the sales order production unit is used for acquiring and inputting basic information of a sales order, generating the sales order, and acquiring and inputting the basic information of the sales order by means of Excel import, manual input and acquisition of a third-party system; the basic information includes seller information, shipping address, buyer information, receiving address, goods type, goods weight, pickup time and pickup mode. The information can be confirmed by the buyer and the seller and the driver, and the appropriate selection can be performed. In the basic information of the sales order, the picking mode is not necessary information, the picking mode is assumed to be a proxy picking mode by default for each order, and the picking mode needs to be specified particularly if the picking mode is self-picking.
The transportation scheduling platform comprises a goods source generating unit, a goods source management unit, a bidding management unit, a waybill generating unit, a waybill tracking unit and an information pushing unit, wherein the goods source generating unit is used for generating a goods source according to a sales order by a seller, the goods source generated by the seller comprises a self-picking goods source and a proxy goods source, only buyers and sellers can check and operate after the self-picking goods source is released on the shelf, and after the seller generates the self-picking goods source on the platform, the buyers operate the goods source to fill in a vehicle and a driver or a plurality of vehicles and drivers.
The agent goods source can be checked and operated by a seller after being put on shelf and released, can be checked by a buyer, and can be checked by all driver users on the platform. After the seller generates the agency source on the platform, the seller needs to fill the information of the agency source with the reference freight, and the driver bids for the agency source and the reference freight.
The goods source management unit is used for acquiring and judging the goods picking mode of the sales order and carrying out goods source shelving distribution according to the goods picking mode; the bidding management unit is used for bidding the goods source by the driver so as to obtain the transportation qualification of the goods source; the freight bill generating unit is used for generating a transport order and a transport voucher for the driver to pick up goods according to the sales order after the driver obtains the transport qualification of the goods source; the waybill tracking unit is used for tracking the state of the waybill and the position of the waybill in transportation until the waybill is finished; the states of the freight note comprise a to-be-shipped state, a state in transportation, a to-be-signed-in state and a finished state, wherein the to-be-shipped state indicates that a transportation order is generated and a driver does not load goods; the in-transit state indicates that the driver has picked up goods, the loading is completed and the vehicle is delivered out of the warehouse; the state to be signed indicates that the driver transports the goods to a goods receiving address and waits for the buyer to apply for signing; the completion state indicates that the buyer finishes checking the goods and confirms to sign the goods. The information pushing unit is used for pushing goods related information to a driver and both a buyer and a seller, and the goods related information comprises: the method comprises the following steps that (1) the buyer sends invitation information of a buying room to a corresponding driver to transport a self-picking order after the buyer fills in a vehicle and the driver aiming at a self-picking source; refusing the invitation information of the buyer, namely refusing to transport the self-picking source after the driver receives the self-picking order transport invitation; bidding information of the driver on the goods source, namely bidding information of the driver on the agent goods source; the driver and the seller of the goods source have transaction information, namely the driver receives the information transported from the goods source or the driver bids the goods source on behalf of the driver for transaction information; the driver receives the transportation voucher of the invited goods; overdue goods picking confirmation information, namely information which is pushed by the platform to the driver to confirm whether the driver wants to continuously carry goods, wherein the overdue driver does not pick up the goods; and the waybill state information is the current state information of the waybill.
As shown in fig. 2, the method based on the intelligent logistics management system includes the following steps:
s1: and (4) generating a sales order, namely acquiring and inputting basic information of the sales order through Excel import, manual input and docking of a third-party system, and generating the sales order.
S2: the materials are delivered from the warehouse, a sales order is obtained, and a delivery task is created according to the sales order, so that the staff can conveniently carry the materials to be delivered from the warehouse;
s201: obtaining sales orders at fixed intervals, and obtaining different order quantities of the same materials;
s202: creating a total ex-warehouse task according to the quantity and the type of the materials in the order acquired by the order acquisition module;
s203: recommending a carrying stock position for the staff according to the ex-warehouse task;
s204: carrying out the warehouse-out materials by the staff, and checking the quantity;
s205: and after the transportation is finished, returning the transportation finishing information to the waybill dispatching platform.
S3: the method comprises the steps that a goods source is generated and issued by a seller on a platform according to a sales order, the goods source is put on shelf and issued, and the goods source generation comprises the self-picking goods source generation and issue and the goods source generation and issue of a proxy; the self-picking source generation and release comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a seller generates and releases a goods source which can be seen and operated by only a buyer and a seller through a platform, and the buyer operates the goods source to fill a vehicle and a driver or a plurality of vehicles and drivers; the generation and release of the proxy goods source comprises the following steps: and generating a goods source by the seller through the platform, wherein the goods source can be viewed and operated by the seller, can be viewed by the buyer, and can be viewed by all driver users on the platform, and the seller fills the reference freight in the goods source information.
S4: generating a transaction and a shipping bill, wherein after the transaction between a buyer and a seller and a transport driver is completed, a transport order and a pickup code are generated, the transaction and the shipping bill generation comprise a goods source transaction step, and the goods source transaction step comprises a self-pickup goods source transaction step and a goods source transaction step; the self-picking source transaction step comprises: after the self-picking source is generated, the platform sends order information to a driver filled by a seller, the driver selects whether to take an order, if the driver takes the order, the transaction is completed, the source of the goods is put off the shelf, and if the driver refuses to take the order, the buyer needs to reselect a vehicle and the driver; the step of dealing with the goods source comprises the following steps: after the commodity source is generated, a driver with the intention of receiving orders bids according to the commodity source and the reference freight, the platform automatically achieves the transaction when bidding is finished according to a bargaining rule determined by the user, and the commodity source is released. The agent may also authorize the transaction by the buyer selecting a driver of interest and a freight bid. After the waybill is generated, a driver can check whether goods can be taken or not from the waybill, and the situation that the driver does not get into the park when the driver arrives at the park and other queued vehicles enter the park is avoided.
S5: the method comprises the following steps that the order is placed in a garden to pick up goods, a driver picks up the goods according to a goods picking code and a license plate number, the order is placed in the garden to pick up the goods, the goods picking reservation step comprises the steps of: the driver confirms the order, the park management platform reserves the arrival goods picking time, and the platform sends a goods picking code to the driver; if the driver does not pick up goods due to expiration, pushing information to the driver to confirm whether the driver continues to carry goods, if the driver abandons carrying goods, the goods source is put on shelf again, and the goods source transaction step is repeated once; the step of entering the office to pick up goods comprises the following steps: the driver arrives at the place according to the appointed time, the goods picking code and the license plate number are input on the order handling terminal, the park management platform verifies the truth of the goods picking code and the license plate number, and the driver prints the transportation order; the drivers queue to enter the garden, arrive at the warehouse door, verify the driving license and the driving license, and then the drivers leave the warehouse after loading, and the waybill state is changed into the state in transportation.
S6: and transporting, namely transporting the goods to a receiving address.
S7: the buyer signs for the receipt, the waybill is completed, and the buyer signs for the receipt specifically comprises the following steps: the driver transports the goods to the destination, applies for the buyer to sign for receipt, and the waybill is in a to-be-signed state; the buyer checks the goods and signs the goods, and the waybill is in a finished state.
The picking and transporting further comprises the picking confirmation step: if the driver does not pick up goods due to expiration, the driver is pushed with information to confirm whether the driver continues to carry the goods, if the driver abandons the carrying, the goods source is put on shelf again, and the goods source transaction step is repeated once.
In an embodiment of the invention, a sales order is provided, the order is a handwritten form order, therefore, the order management platform needs to be manually entered, after the seller A manually enters basic information of the sales order, the order management platform is operated to store an order A, and only an order B is newly added in the half hour; the park management platform takes half an hour as a time interval, the collected orders after half an hour include A and B, the order A is I materials and is 3 tons in total, the order B is also I materials and is 1.3 tons in total, the park management platform creates a warehouse-out task, the I materials and the warehouse-out task are 4.3 tons in total, the carrying management module calculates the optimal material inventory position according to the shortest carrying distance, the batch of the materials and the carrying frequency of the materials and pushes the optimal material inventory position to staff, and the staff carries out material carrying preparation. Meanwhile, a commission goods source is established through the transportation scheduling platform and is released to be put on shelf, the seller A fills reference freight in the goods source information, and meanwhile, a bargaining rule is set on the platform to be a transportation driver with the evaluation of more than 4 stars and bargaining for low-price people; the driver C, the driver E and the driver G on the platform all want to transport the goods source at the same time, bidding is filled in through the platform, the evaluation of the driver C and the evaluation of the driver E are 4 stars, the evaluation of the driver G is 4.5 stars, the bidding of the driver C is the lowest, the bidding of the driver E and the driver G is the same and slightly higher than the bidding of the driver C, before the bidding timing is finished, the buyer H selects the driver G to authorize to make a deal after comprehensive consideration, the platform generates a transport order, the goods source is placed on the shelf, meanwhile, a freight bill voucher is generated and sent to the driver G, the driver is waited to pick up goods, and the freight bill state is the state to be started at the moment. And after the materials of the staff are transported and the quantity is checked to be correct, returning the position of the stacking point, namely the warehouse information, to the freight note scheduling platform. And if the driver G does not go to pick up the goods after the date of picking up the goods is exceeded, the platform sends information to the driver G to confirm whether the driver G still carries the goods, and the driver G replies a message of continuing carrying the goods through a short message or a WeChat or a landing platform and then continues waiting for the driver G to pick up the goods. The driver timely backs the logistics park to handle the delivery, the driver G arrives at the park according to the reserved time, the picking code and the license plate number are input through the handling terminal machine of the park to handle the delivery, the park management platform verifies the authenticity of the picking code and the license plate, and the delivery list of the vehicle, including the goods attribute, the destination warehouse address and the parking door number, is displayed through the handling terminal machine after the verification is passed; a driver prints a transportation list, wherein the transportation list comprises the current queuing number, the number of people in front queuing, the predicted waiting time and the predicted loading time; when the vehicle of driver G enters the park, the driver drives the vehicle to the target warehouse, the vehicle stops at the door of the designated warehouse, the warehouse manager checks the driver driving license and the driving license, the vehicle is loaded according to the information on the freight bill, the vehicle is delivered out of the warehouse after the loading is finished, and the freight bill state is changed into the in-transit state by the warehouse manager. The driver G transports the goods to the destination, finds the buyer H to sign for the goods, and the waybill is in a to-be-signed state; the buyer H checks the goods and signs the goods, and the waybill is in a finished state.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent logistics management system is characterized in that: the system comprises an order management platform, a transportation scheduling platform and a park management platform, wherein the order management platform is used for generating a sales order, the park management platform is used for delivering materials out of a warehouse after receiving the sales order and managing vehicles in the park after receiving the transportation order, and the transportation scheduling platform is used for distributing a material loading transportation task after receiving the sales order and generating a transportation order;
the park management platform comprises a warehouse management unit and a park entering management unit, wherein the warehouse management unit comprises an order acquisition module, a warehouse leaving task creation module and a carrying management module, the order acquisition module is used for collecting sales orders at fixed time intervals and acquiring different order quantities of the same materials, the warehouse leaving task creation module creates a total warehouse leaving task according to the quantity and the types of the materials in the orders acquired by the order acquisition module, and the carrying management module is used for recommending carrying stock positions for staff according to the warehouse leaving task and returning carrying completion information to the delivery scheduling platform; the park entering management unit comprises an order management module, and the order management module is used for carrying out goods picking verification and printing a transport order by a driver.
2. The intelligent logistics management system of claim 1 wherein: the order management platform comprises a sales order generation unit, wherein the sales order generation unit is used for acquiring and inputting basic information of a sales order and generating the sales order;
the transportation scheduling platform comprises a goods source generating unit, a goods source management unit, a bidding management unit, an invoice generating unit, an invoice tracking unit and an information pushing unit, wherein the goods source generating unit is used for a seller to generate a goods source according to a sales order; the goods source management unit is used for acquiring and judging the goods picking mode of the sales order and carrying out goods source shelving distribution according to the goods picking mode; the bidding management unit is used for bidding the goods source by the driver so as to obtain the transportation qualification of the goods source; the freight bill generating unit is used for generating a transport order and a transport voucher for the driver to pick up goods according to the sales order after the driver obtains the transport qualification of the goods source; the waybill tracking unit is used for tracking the state of the waybill and the position of the waybill in transportation until the waybill is finished; the information pushing unit is used for pushing the goods related information to a driver and both a buyer and a seller.
3. The intelligent logistics management system of claim 2 wherein: the mode for acquiring and inputting the basic information of the sales order comprises Excel import, manual input and acquisition of a third-party system in a butt joint mode; the basic information comprises seller information, a delivery address, buyer information, a receiving address, a goods type, goods weight, delivery time and a delivery mode; the seller generates a goods source which comprises a self-picking source and a proxy goods source, wherein only a buyer and a seller can check and operate after the self-picking source is released on shelf, and the proxy goods source can be checked and operated by the seller after being released on shelf, can be checked by the buyer and can be checked by all driver users on the platform; the states of the freight note comprise a to-be-shipped state, a in-transit state, a to-be-signed-in state and a completed state, wherein the to-be-shipped state indicates that a transportation order is generated and a driver does not load goods; the in-transit state indicates that the driver has picked up goods, the loading is completed and the vehicle is delivered out of the warehouse; the state to be signed indicates that the driver transports the goods to a goods receiving address and waits for the buyer to apply for signing; the completion state represents that the buyer finishes checking the goods and confirms to sign in the goods; the goods related information pushed by the information pushing unit comprises: the system comprises the steps of providing information of a buyer for an invitation of a driver, providing refusal information of the driver for refusing the invitation of the buyer, bidding information of the driver for a goods source, bargaining information of the driver and a goods source seller, and receiving transportation evidence, overdue goods-taking confirmation information and invoice state information of goods after the driver receives the invitation.
4. The intelligent logistics management system of claim 2 wherein: the recommending of the carrying stock position for the staff comprises the steps of carrying out weighted summation according to the shortest carrying distance of the materials, the batch of the materials and the carrying frequency of the materials, and calculating the optimal material stock position; the warehouse management unit further comprises a damage reporting module, and the damage reporting module is used for reporting damage to the damaged materials in the handling process; the goods picking verification comprises verifying the authenticity of the goods picking code and the license plate, and acquiring the goods attribute, the destination warehouse address and the stop door number of the transportation order, wherein the transportation order comprises the current queuing number, the number of people in the front queue, the predicted waiting time and the predicted loading time.
5. The method of the intelligent logistics management system of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: generating a sales order, acquiring and inputting basic information of the sales order, and generating the sales order;
s2: the materials are delivered from the warehouse, a sales order is obtained, and a delivery task is created according to the sales order, so that the staff can conveniently carry the materials to be delivered from the warehouse;
s3: the method comprises the steps that a goods source is generated and issued, a seller generates the goods source on a platform according to a sales order, and the goods source is placed on the shelf and issued;
s4: the method comprises the steps of generating a transaction and a shipping order, and generating a shipping order and a goods picking code after a buyer and a seller reach a transaction with a shipping driver;
s5: the order is put into a garden to pick up goods, and a driver picks up the goods according to the goods picking-up code and the license plate number;
s6: transporting, namely transporting the goods to a receiving address;
s7: the buyer signs the receipt and the waybill is finished.
6. The intelligent logistics management method of claim 5, wherein: the material delivery specifically comprises the following steps:
s201: obtaining sales orders at fixed intervals, and obtaining different order quantities of the same materials;
s202: creating a total ex-warehouse task according to the quantity and the type of the materials in the order acquired by the order acquisition module;
s203: recommending a carrying stock position for the staff according to the ex-warehouse task;
s204: carrying out the warehouse-out materials by the staff, and checking the quantity;
s205: and after the transportation is finished, returning the transportation finishing information to the waybill dispatching platform.
7. The intelligent logistics management method of claim 5, wherein: the goods source generation comprises self-picking goods source generation and release and agent goods source generation and release; the self-picking source generation and release comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a seller generates and releases a goods source which can be seen and operated by only a buyer and a seller through a platform, and the buyer operates the goods source to fill a vehicle and a driver or a plurality of vehicles and drivers; the generation and release of the proxy goods source comprises the following steps: and generating a goods source by the seller through the platform, wherein the goods source can be viewed and operated by the seller, can be viewed by the buyer, and can be viewed by all driver users on the platform, and the seller fills the reference freight in the goods source information.
8. The intelligent logistics management method of claim 7, wherein: the generation of the transaction and waybill comprises a goods source transaction step, wherein the goods source transaction step comprises a self-picking goods source transaction step and a goods source proxy transaction step; the self-picking source transaction step comprises: after the self-picking source is generated, the platform sends order information to a driver filled by a seller, the driver selects whether to take an order, if the driver takes the order, the transaction is completed, the source of the goods is put off the shelf, and if the driver refuses to take the order, the buyer needs to reselect a vehicle and the driver; the step of dealing with the goods source comprises the following steps: after the commodity source is generated, a driver with the intention of receiving orders bids according to the commodity source and the reference freight, the platform automatically achieves the transaction when bidding is finished according to a bargaining rule determined by the user, and the commodity source is released.
9. The intelligent logistics management method of claim 7, wherein: the order entering park pickup comprises a pickup appointment step and an order entering park pickup step, wherein the pickup appointment step comprises: the driver confirms the order, the park management platform reserves the arrival goods picking time, and the platform sends a goods picking code to the driver; if the driver does not pick up goods due to expiration, pushing information to the driver to confirm whether the driver continues to carry goods, if the driver abandons carrying goods, the goods source is put on shelf again, and the goods source transaction step is repeated once; the step of entering the office to pick up goods comprises the following steps: the driver arrives at the place according to the appointed time, the goods picking code and the license plate number are input on the order handling terminal, the park management platform verifies the truth of the goods picking code and the license plate number, and the driver prints the transportation order; the drivers queue to enter the garden, arrive at the warehouse door, verify the driving license and the driving license, and then the drivers leave the warehouse after loading, and the waybill state is changed into the state in transportation.
10. The intelligent logistics management method of claim 7, wherein: the buyer signing specifically comprises the following steps: the driver transports the goods to the destination, applies for the buyer to sign for receipt, and the waybill is in a to-be-signed state; the buyer checks the goods and signs the goods, and the waybill is in a finished state.
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