CN110594083A - Parallel water wave power generation equipment - Google Patents

Parallel water wave power generation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110594083A
CN110594083A CN201910905373.6A CN201910905373A CN110594083A CN 110594083 A CN110594083 A CN 110594083A CN 201910905373 A CN201910905373 A CN 201910905373A CN 110594083 A CN110594083 A CN 110594083A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
power generation
fixed
water wave
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Granted
Application number
CN201910905373.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110594083B (en
Inventor
王和能
李俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dezhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luan Yongzhen Jiangdao Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910905373.6A priority Critical patent/CN110594083B/en
Publication of CN110594083A publication Critical patent/CN110594083A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110594083B publication Critical patent/CN110594083B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1805Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
    • F03B13/181Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
    • F03B13/1815Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with an up-and-down movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/20Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides parallel water wave power generation equipment which comprises an installation frame body, a first water wave power generation device, a second water wave power generation device and a fixed pier arranged at the bottom of a water, wherein the installation frame body is vertically and fixedly arranged on the fixed pier, the top end of the installation frame body extends out of the water surface, the first water wave power generation device is arranged at the top end of the installation frame body, the second water wave power generation device floats on the water surface, two groups of the second water wave power generation devices are arranged and are respectively arranged at one end of the first water wave power generation device along the wave advancing direction, the second water wave power generation device is used for driving power generation by utilizing wave force, and the first water wave power generation device is used for driving power generation by utilizing the height potential energy difference of the second water wave power generation device jacke.

Description

Parallel water wave power generation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power generation, in particular to power generation equipment utilizing wave energy.
Background
The hydraulic resource is the most notable energy in the world, especially the ocean resource, which is the energy with environmental protection, strong and durable energy, the ocean wave has great energy, because the air flows between the cold air and the hot air to generate the wind power kinetic energy to drive the seawater in the sea level to form the wave, the seawater wave has the directional displacement under the driving of the wind power kinetic energy, and the seawater wave generates the hydraulic jump in the sea level instantly, which has great potential energy, so the seawater generates the wave water kinetic energy to generate electricity in the sea level under the driving of the wind power kinetic energy, which has important economic and social benefits, therefore, the inventor designs a device for generating electricity by using the wave, which can not only generate electricity by using the sea level wave, but also generate electricity by using the height potential energy difference generated by the fluctuation of the wave, the power generation efficiency is better, and the utilization efficiency of ocean wave energy is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide power generation equipment utilizing wave energy, wherein the second water wave power generation devices utilize sea surface waves to generate power, the first water wave power generation device utilizes the height potential energy difference formed by two groups of second water wave power generation devices due to the sea surface waves to generate power, the power generation efficiency is better, and the ocean wave energy utilization efficiency is higher.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
Parallel water wave power generation equipment, including the installation support body, first water wave power generation facility, second water wave power generation facility, install in submarine anchor block, the vertical fixed mounting of installation support body is on the anchor block and its top stretches out the surface of water, first water wave power generation facility is installed in the top of installation support body, second water wave power generation facility floats in the surface of water, second water wave power generation facility is provided with two sets ofly and installs respectively in the one end of first water wave power generation facility along wave advancing direction, second water wave power generation facility is used for utilizing wave power drive electricity generation, first water wave power generation facility is used for utilizing the difference in the height potential energy drive electricity generation that second water wave power generation facility was jacked up by the wave.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The first water wave power generation device comprises a shell, a swing arm mechanism, a swing transmission mechanism, a first planet speed increaser and a first generator, wherein the shell is fixed at the top end of the mounting frame body, the swing arm mechanism/the swing transmission mechanism/the first planet speed increaser/the first generator are all mounted in the shell, the free end of the swing arm mechanism horizontally extends out of the shell, the swing arm mechanism is used for rotating by utilizing the height potential energy difference formed by waves of the second water wave power generation device, the swing transmission mechanism is used for transmitting power generated by the rotation of the swing arm mechanism to the first planet speed increaser, the first planet speed increaser is used for transmitting the power to the first generator after the power is subjected to speed increasing treatment, and the first generator is used for performing power generation treatment by utilizing the;
the shell comprises a fixed disk, a movable shell and a fixed shell, the fixed disk is axially parallel to the water surface, the fixed disk is fixed at the top end of the mounting frame body, the movable shell/the fixed shell are of a circular shell structure with an opening end and a closed end, the opening end of the movable shell is coaxially and movably mounted on one disk surface of the fixed disk, a sealed rotation fit is formed between the opening end of the movable shell and the disk surface of the fixed disk, and the opening end of the fixed shell is coaxially fixed on the other disk;
the swing arm mechanism comprises an installation shaft, an input shaft, a driving gear ring, a driven gear and a swing arm, wherein the installation shaft is coaxially and movably installed in the movable shell and can rotate around the axial direction of the installation shaft;
the inner ring of the driving gear ring is provided with a support, the driving gear ring is coaxially fixed outside the mounting shaft through the support, the driven gear is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the input shaft, and the driving gear ring is meshed with the driven gear;
the outer circular surface of the movable shell is provided with avoidance holes, the initial position of the swing arm is positioned on the same horizontal straight line with the horizontal diameter direction in the driving gear ring, one end of the swing arm is fixedly connected with the driving gear ring, the other end of the swing arm penetrates through the avoidance holes and is positioned outside the movable shell, the swing arm is provided with two groups along the circumferential direction array of the driving gear ring, the avoidance holes are correspondingly provided with two groups, sealing elements for sealing between the swing arm and the avoidance holes are arranged between the swing arm and the avoidance holes, and the sealing elements are correspondingly arranged in the two groups;
and the second water wave power generation device is arranged at the free end of the swing arm.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The swing transmission mechanism is arranged in the fixed shell and comprises a housing, an input gear, an output shaft and an output gear, wherein the housing is a circular shell structure coaxially fixed in the fixed shell, the power input end of the input shaft extends into the housing, the input gear is coaxially fixed at the power output end of the input shaft, the axial direction of the output shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the input shaft, the output shaft is movably arranged in the housing, the power output end of the output shaft extends out of the housing, and the output gear is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the output shaft;
a power transmission piece is arranged between the input gear and the output gear, power transmission is carried out between the input gear and the output gear through the power transmission piece, and the power transmission piece is provided with two groups which are respectively a power transmission piece I and a power transmission piece II;
the first power transmission part comprises a first gear shaft, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, wherein the axial direction of the first gear shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft, the first gear shaft is movably arranged in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the first gear shaft, a first unidirectional rotating member is arranged between the first transmission gear and the first gear shaft, the first transmission gear is coaxially arranged outside the first gear shaft through the first unidirectional rotating member, and the first unidirectional rotating member is used for enabling the first transmission gear to pull the first gear shaft to rotate in a unidirectional way opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator during power generation;
the one-way rotating member I comprises a ratchet wheel, a fixing sleeve, a pawl and a spring, the fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the first gear shaft, and the fixing sleeve can be divided into two parts along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve and is respectively an installation section and a connection section;
the ratchet wheel is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end and a closed end, the closed end of the ratchet wheel is coaxially provided with a mounting hole, a bearing is installed in the mounting hole in a matched mode, the ratchet wheel is movably installed outside the connecting section of the fixing sleeve through the bearing arranged in the mounting hole, the mounting section of the fixing sleeve is located in the ratchet wheel, the opening end of the ratchet wheel is installed with an end cover in a ring structure in a matched mode, and the ratchet of the ratchet wheel is arranged on the wall of the cavity of the ratchet;
one end of the pawl is connected with the mounting section of the fixed sleeve in a hinged mode, the core wire of the hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first gear shaft, the other end of the pawl is positioned in a ratchet of the ratchet wheel, one end of the spring is connected with the mounting section of the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring is connected with the side face, facing the outer surface of the mounting section of the fixed sleeve, of the pawl, and the elastic force of the spring drives the end part, positioned in the ratchet of the ratchet wheel;
the transmission gear is coaxially fixed outside the ratchet wheel, the first transmission gear is meshed with the input gear, the second transmission gear is coaxially fixed outside the first gear shaft, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the output gear;
the power transmission piece II comprises a gear shaft II/III, a transmission gear IV and a transmission gear V, the axial direction of the gear shaft II/III is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft, the gear shaft II/III is movably arranged in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the gear shaft II, the transmission gear III is coaxially fixed outside the gear shaft II, and the transmission gear III is meshed with the input gear;
a one-way rotating member II is arranged between the transmission gear IV and the gear shaft III, the transmission gear IV is coaxially arranged outside the gear shaft III through the one-way rotating member II, the one-way rotating member II is used for enabling the transmission gear IV to pull the gear shaft III to perform one-way rotation opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator during power generation, the structure of the one-way rotating member II is consistent with that of the one-way rotating member I, and the connection relation among the one-way rotating member II, the gear shaft III and the transmission gear IV is consistent with that among the one-way rotating member I, the gear shaft I and the transmission gear I;
the transmission gear IV is meshed with the transmission gear III, the transmission gear V is coaxially fixed outside the gear shaft III, and the transmission gear V is meshed with the output gear.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The first planetary speed increaser and the first generator are both arranged in the fixed shell, an input part of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power output end of an output shaft, an output part of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power input end of a rotor of the first generator, and power output by the output shaft is transmitted to the input part of the first planetary speed increaser, is transmitted to the output part of the first planetary speed increaser by the input part of the first planetary speed increaser and finally drives the rotor of the first generator to rotate.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The second water wave power generation device comprises an installation shell, a water wave conversion mechanism, a second planetary speed increaser and a second power generator, wherein the water wave conversion mechanism is used for utilizing the fluctuation of waves and generating power which can be used for the second power generator to generate power, and the second planetary speed increaser is used for receiving the power generated by the water wave conversion mechanism, increasing the speed of the power and transmitting the power to the second power generator;
the mounting shell be the shell structure who is provided with the inner chamber, the bottom of mounting shell is provided with the body that floats on the surface of water, the top of mounting shell is provided with the connecting piece and installs in the swing arm through the connecting piece, the connecting piece includes the link, the connecting rod, the link is fixed in the top of mounting shell, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the mounting bracket with articulated mode and the articulated shaft heart yearn is on a parallel with the axial of installing the axle, the other end of connecting rod is fixed with sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve activity and cup joints in the swing arm outside and constitute the sliding guide cooperation, the free end of swing arm is provided with the.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The water wave conversion mechanism comprises a support bracket, a rotating shaft and a conversion component, wherein the support bracket is fixed in the installation shell, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is vertical to the water surface, and the rotating shaft is movably arranged on the support bracket and can rotate around the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
the conversion component comprises a gear shaft four and a gear shaft five, the axial directions of the gear shafts four/five are all parallel to the water surface, the gear shafts four/five are movably arranged on the support bracket and can rotate around the self axial direction, and the gear shaft five is positioned between the gear shaft four and the rotating shaft;
the conversion component also comprises a receiving bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear and a driving bevel gear, a unidirectional rotation component III is arranged between the receiving bevel gear and the gear shaft IV, the receiving bevel gear is coaxially arranged outside the gear shaft IV through the unidirectional rotation component III, the transmission bevel gear is coaxially fixed outside the gear shaft V, the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixed outside the rotating shaft, the receiving bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear;
the unidirectional rotating member III is used for enabling the gear shaft IV to rotate and dragging the receiving bevel gear to rotate in a unidirectional mode, and finally drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a unidirectional mode consistent with the rotation direction of the second generator in the power generation operation process through the transmission bevel gear and the driving bevel gear;
the conversion component also comprises a fixed frame, a fixed rod and a floating ball capable of floating on the water surface, the outer surface of the mounting shell is provided with a guide hole with the guide direction vertical to the water surface, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fourth gear shaft, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the guide hole and is positioned outside the mounting shell, the end of the fixed rod is also fixedly connected with the floating ball, and the fixed rod and the guide hole form sliding guide fit;
the conversion components are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft in an array mode, and four groups of guide holes are correspondingly arranged.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
The second planetary speed increaser and the second generator are both arranged in the mounting shell, an input part of the second planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power output end of the rotating shaft, an output part of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power input end of a rotor of the second generator, and power output by the rotating shaft is transmitted to the input part of the second planetary speed increaser, is transmitted to the output part of the second planetary speed increaser by the input part of the second planetary speed increaser and finally drives the rotor of the second generator to rotate.
As a further improvement of the present solution.
A sealing piece for sealing the guide hole is arranged at the guide hole;
the sealing piece comprises a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate, the first sealing plate is fixed in the guide hole and used for integrally sealing the guide hole, and the first sealing plate is also provided with a guide hole which is communicated with the guide hole and the guide direction of which is vertical to the water surface;
the second sealing plate is positioned between the first sealing plate and the supporting step, sliding guiding fit is formed between the second sealing plate and the area between the first sealing plate and the supporting step, the second sealing plate seals the guide hole all the time in the sliding process, and a connecting hole communicated with the guide hole/the guide hole is formed in the second sealing plate;
one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the guide hole/the connecting hole/the guide hole and then is fixedly connected with the floating ball, the fixed rod and the guide hole form sliding guide fit, and the fixed rod and the connecting hole form sealed fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the second water wave power generation device generates power by utilizing sea surface waves, the first water wave power generation device generates power by utilizing the height potential energy difference formed by the two groups of second water wave power generation devices due to the sea surface waves, the power generation efficiency is better, meanwhile, the second water wave power generation device floats on the water surface, the power generation can be realized by utilizing the waves regardless of the size of the sea surface waves, the efficiency of converting the wave energy into the electric energy is higher, in addition, because the one-way rotating member I/II/III exists, the rotation directions of the rotating shaft/output shaft are consistent each time, and the rotation is not influenced by the up-down reciprocating fluctuation of the waves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a matching view of the mounting frame body and the first water wave power generation device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a matching view of the mounting frame body and the first water wave power generation device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a matching view of the mounting frame body and the first water wave power generation device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first water wave power generation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the swing arm mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a view showing the combination of the swing transmission mechanism of the present invention and the input shaft.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the swing transmission mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view of the first transfer gear and the first unidirectional rotating member of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an internal schematic view of a first unidirectional rotating member of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a diagram showing the output shaft of the present invention in cooperation with a first planetary speed increaser.
Fig. 13 is a diagram showing the second wave power generating device of the present invention in cooperation with a swing arm.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a second water wave power generation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting housing of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second water wave power generator of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the water wave conversion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a conversion member of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The advantage of generating electricity by utilizing waves is that the second water wave power generation device generates electricity by utilizing sea surface waves, the first water wave power generation device generates electricity by utilizing the height potential energy difference formed by two groups of second water wave power generation devices due to the sea surface waves, the power generation efficiency is better, meanwhile, the second water wave power generation device floats on the water surface, the electricity can be generated by utilizing the waves regardless of the size of the sea surface waves, the efficiency of converting the wave energy into the electric energy is higher, in addition, due to the existence of the one-way rotating member I/II/III, the rotation directions of the rotating shaft/output shaft are consistent each time, and the one-way rotating member I/II/III is not influenced by the up-down reciprocating fluctuation of the waves.
Parallel water wave power generation equipment, including installation support body 100, first water wave power generation facility 200, second water wave power generation facility 300, install in submarine anchor block, the vertical fixed mounting of installation support body 100 is on the anchor block and its top stretches out the surface of water, first water wave power generation facility 200 is installed in the top of installation support body 100, second water wave power generation facility 300 floats in the surface of water, second water wave power generation facility 300 is provided with two sets ofly and installs respectively in the one end of first water wave power generation facility 200 along wave advancing direction, second water wave power generation facility 300 is used for utilizing wave power drive electricity generation, first water wave power generation facility 200 is used for utilizing the height potential energy difference drive electricity generation that second water wave power generation facility 300 was jacked up by the wave.
When waves are generated on the sea surface, the second water wave power generation devices 300 generate power by using wave force, and a height potential energy difference is formed between the two groups of second water wave power generation devices 300 due to the waves, and the height potential energy difference enables the first water wave power generation device 200 to generate power.
The first wave power generation device 200 includes a housing, a swing arm mechanism 210, a swing transmission mechanism 220, a first planetary speed increaser 230, and a first generator 240, the housing is fixed to the top end of the mounting frame 100, the swing arm mechanism 210/the swing transmission mechanism 220/the first planetary speed increaser 230/the first generator 240 are all mounted in the housing, the free end of the swing arm mechanism 210 horizontally extends out of the housing, the swing arm mechanism 210 is configured to rotate by using a height potential energy difference formed by the second wave power generation device 300 due to waves, the swing transmission mechanism 220 is configured to transmit power generated by the rotation of the swing arm mechanism 210 to the first planetary speed increaser 230, the first planetary speed increaser 230 is configured to speed up the power and then transmit the power to the first generator 240, and the first generator 240 is configured to generate power by using the power.
The shell comprises a fixed disk, a movable shell and a fixed shell, the fixed disk is axially parallel to the water surface, the fixed disk is fixed at the top end of the installation frame body, the movable shell/the fixed shell is of a round shell structure with an open end and a closed end, the open end of the movable shell is coaxially and movably installed on one disk surface of the fixed disk, a sealed rotation fit is formed between the open end of the movable shell and the disk surface, and the open end of the fixed shell is coaxially fixed on the other disk surface of the fixed.
The swing arm mechanism 210 comprises a mounting shaft 211, an input shaft 212, a driving gear ring 213, a driven gear 214 and a swing arm 215, wherein the mounting shaft 211 is coaxially and movably mounted in the movable housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the mounting shaft 211, the axial direction of the input shaft 212 is parallel to the axial direction of the mounting shaft 211, the input shaft 212 is movably mounted in the movable housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the input shaft 212, and the power output end of the input shaft extends into the fixed housing.
The inner ring of the driving gear ring 213 is provided with a support, the driving gear ring 213 is coaxially fixed outside the mounting shaft 211 through the support, the driven gear 214 is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the input shaft 212, and the driving gear ring 213 is meshed with the driven gear 214.
The outer disc of activity shell seted up and dodged the hole, the initial position of swing arm 215 be with the horizontal diameter direction in the initiative ring gear 213 be located same horizontal straight line, the one end and the initiative ring gear 213 fixed connection of swing arm 215, the other end passes and dodges the hole and be located the activity shell outside, swing arm 215 is provided with two sets ofly along the circumferencial direction array of initiative ring gear 213 and dodges the hole correspondence and is provided with two sets ofly, preferably, swing arm 215 and dodge be provided with between the hole be used for between the two sealed sealing member and the sealing member correspondence set up in two sets ofly.
The second wave power generator 300 is mounted at the free end of the swing arm 215.
When the worker installs the power generation equipment, the worker selects proper installation according to the actual advancing direction of the waves, namely the initial extending direction of the swing arm 215 is parallel to the advancing direction of the waves;
the sea surface is waved, so that a height potential energy difference is formed between the two groups of second water wave power generation devices 300, even if the swing arm 215 pulls the driving gear ring 213 to axially rotate around the mounting shaft 211, the driving gear ring 213 rotates and pulls the input shaft 212 to axially rotate around the driving gear ring 213 through the driven gear 214.
The swing transmission mechanism 220 is installed in the fixed shell, the swing transmission mechanism 220 includes a housing, an input gear 221, an output shaft 222 and an output gear 223, the housing is a circular shell structure coaxially fixed in the fixed shell, a power input end of the input shaft 212 extends into the housing, the input gear 221 is coaxially fixed at a power output end of the input shaft 212, an axial direction of the output shaft 222 is parallel to an axial direction of the input shaft 212, the output shaft 222 is movably installed in the housing, a power output end of the output shaft 222 extends out of the housing, and the output gear 223 is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the output shaft 222.
The power transmission device is characterized in that a power transmission piece is arranged between the input gear 221 and the output gear 223 and performs power transmission between the input gear 221 and the output gear through the power transmission piece, and the power transmission piece is provided with two groups which are respectively a first power transmission piece and a second power transmission piece.
The first power transmission part comprises a first gear shaft, a first transmission gear 224 and a second transmission gear 225, the axial direction of the first gear shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft 222, the first gear shaft is movably installed in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the first gear shaft, a first unidirectional rotating member 229 is arranged between the first transmission gear 224 and the first gear shaft, the first transmission gear 229 is coaxially installed outside the first gear shaft through the first unidirectional rotating member 229, and the first unidirectional rotating member 229 is used for enabling the first transmission gear 224 to pull the first gear shaft to rotate in a unidirectional mode opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator 240 during power generation operation.
The first unidirectional rotating member 229 comprises a ratchet 2291, a fixing sleeve 2292, a pawl 2293 and a spring 2294, wherein the fixing sleeve 2292 is fixedly sleeved outside the first gear shaft, and the fixing sleeve 2292 can be divided into two parts along the axial direction and respectively comprises an installation section and a connection section.
Ratchet 2291 be one end opening, one end confined cylinder structure, the blind end of ratchet 2291 is coaxial to be seted up the mounting hole and the mounting hole in the matching install the bearing, ratchet 2291 is outside through the linkage segment of setting up bearing movable mounting in the mounting hole in fixed cover 2292, and fixed cover 2292's mounting segment is located ratchet 2291 to ratchet 2291's open end matches the end cover that the installation is loop configuration, ratchet 2291's ratchet set up in self chamber wall.
One end of the pawl 2293 is connected with the mounting section of the fixing sleeve 2292 in a hinged manner, the hinged axis core wire is parallel to the axial direction of the first gear shaft, the other end of the pawl 2293 is positioned in the ratchet of the ratchet 2291, one end of the spring 2294 is connected with the mounting section of the fixing sleeve 2292, the other end of the spring 2294 is connected with the side surface of the pawl 2293 facing the outer surface of the mounting section of the fixing sleeve 2292, and the end part of the pawl 2293 positioned in the ratchet of the ratchet 2291 is driven by the elastic force of the spring 2294 to move away.
The first transmission gear 224 is coaxially fixed outside the ratchet wheel 2291, the first transmission gear 224 is meshed with the input gear 221, the second transmission gear 225 is coaxially fixed outside the first gear shaft, and the second transmission gear 225 is meshed with the output gear 223.
The second power transmission part comprises a second/third gear shaft, a third transmission gear 226, a fourth transmission gear 227 and a fifth transmission gear 228, the axial direction of the second/third gear shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft 222, the second/third gear shaft is movably arranged in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the second/third gear shaft, the third transmission gear 226 is coaxially fixed outside the second gear shaft, and the third transmission gear 226 is meshed with the input gear 221.
A one-way rotating member II is arranged between the transmission gear IV 227 and the gear shaft III, the transmission gear IV 227 is coaxially arranged outside the gear shaft III through the one-way rotating member II, the one-way rotating member II is used for enabling the transmission gear IV 227 to pull the gear shaft III to rotate in a one-way mode opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator 240 during power generation operation, the structure of the one-way rotating member II is consistent with that of the one-way rotating member I229, and the connection relation among the one-way rotating member II, the gear shaft III and the transmission gear IV 227 is consistent with that among the one-way rotating member I229, the gear shaft I and the transmission gear I224.
The fourth transmission gear 227 is meshed with the third transmission gear 226, the fifth transmission gear 228 is coaxially fixed outside the third gear shaft, and the fifth transmission gear 228 is meshed with the output gear 223.
When the sea surface is waved, the swing arm mechanism 210 drives the input shaft 212 to rotate around the axial direction of the input shaft 212, and the rotation directions of the input shaft 212 are opposite in the process that the two groups of second water wave power generation devices 300 float up and float down along with the waves respectively, so that the rotation direction of the output shaft 222 in each rotation is consistent with the rotation direction of the first power generator 240 in the power generation operation due to the existence of the power transmission piece I/II, and the influence of the rotation direction change of the input shaft 212 is avoided.
The first planetary speed increaser 230 and the first generator 240 are both arranged in a fixed shell, an input part of the first planetary speed increaser 230 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power output end of the output shaft 222, an output part of the first planetary speed increaser 230 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power input end of a rotor of the first generator 240, and power output by the output shaft 222 is transmitted to the input part of the first planetary speed increaser 230, is transmitted to the output part of the first planetary speed increaser 230 by the input part of the first planetary speed increaser and finally drives the rotor of the first generator 240 to rotate; in the process of transmitting power to the first generator 240 through the first planetary speed increaser 230, the power is subjected to speed increasing processing by the first planetary speed increaser 230 and then transmitted to the first generator 240, and the rotor of the first generator 240 rotates to generate electricity.
The second water wave power generator 300 includes a mounting housing 310, a water wave converting mechanism 320, a second planetary speed increaser 330 and a second generator 340, wherein the water wave converting mechanism 320 is used for generating power for the second generator 340 by utilizing the fluctuation of waves, and the second planetary speed increaser 330 is used for receiving the power generated by the water wave converting mechanism 320, increasing the speed of the power and transmitting the power to the second generator 340.
The mounting shell 310 for be provided with the shell structure of inner chamber, the bottom of mounting shell 310 is provided with the body 311 that floats on the surface of water, the top of mounting shell 310 is provided with the connecting piece and installs on swing arm 215 through the connecting piece, it is specific, the connecting piece includes link 312, connecting rod 313, link 312 is fixed in the top of mounting shell 310, the one end of connecting rod 313 is connected with mounting bracket 312 with articulated mode and the articulated shaft heart yearn is on a parallel with the axial of installation axle 211, the other end of connecting rod 313 is fixed with sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve activity cup joints in swing arm 215 outside and constitutes the sliding guide cooperation, the free end of swing arm 215 is provided with the spacing bolt that is used for preventing the sliding.
The water wave conversion mechanism 320 comprises a support bracket, a rotating shaft 321 and a conversion member, wherein the support bracket is fixed in the installation shell 310, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 321 is vertical to the water surface, and the rotating shaft 321 is movably installed on the support bracket and can rotate around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 321.
The conversion component comprises a gear shaft four and a gear shaft five, the axial directions of the gear shafts four/five are all parallel to the water surface, the gear shafts four/five are movably arranged on the support bracket and can rotate around the self axial direction, and the gear shaft five is positioned between the gear shaft four and the rotating shaft 321.
The conversion component further comprises a receiving bevel gear 322, a transmitting bevel gear 323 and a driving bevel gear 324, a third unidirectional rotation component is arranged between the receiving bevel gear 322 and the fourth gear shaft, the receiving bevel gear 322 is coaxially mounted outside the fourth gear shaft through the third unidirectional rotation component, the transmitting bevel gear 323 is coaxially fixed outside the fifth gear shaft, the driving bevel gear 324 is coaxially fixed outside the rotating shaft 321, the receiving bevel gear 322 is meshed with the transmitting bevel gear 323, and the transmitting bevel gear 323 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 324.
The third unidirectional rotating member is used for enabling the fourth gear shaft to rotate and dragging the first receiving helical gear 322 to rotate in a unidirectional mode, and finally driving the rotating shaft 321 to rotate in a unidirectional mode consistent with the rotation direction of the second generator 340 during power generation operation through the transmission helical gear 323 and the driving helical gear 324, the structure of the third unidirectional rotating member is consistent with that of the first unidirectional rotating member 229, and the connection relation among the third unidirectional rotating member, the fourth gear shaft and the first receiving helical gear 322 is consistent with that among the first unidirectional rotating member 229, the first gear shaft and the first transmission gear 224.
The conversion component further comprises a fixed frame 325, a fixed rod 326 and a floating ball 327 capable of floating on the water surface, a guide hole with the guide direction perpendicular to the water surface is formed in the outer surface of the mounting shell 310, the fixed frame 325 is fixedly connected with the gear shaft IV, one end of the fixed rod 326 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 325, the other end of the fixed rod passes through the guide hole and is located outside the mounting shell 310, the end of the fixed rod 326 is also fixedly connected with the floating ball 327, and the fixed rod 326 and the guide hole are matched in a sliding guide mode.
The switching members are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 321, and four groups of guide holes are correspondingly arranged.
When waves appear on the sea surface, the floating ball 327 can rise and fall due to the waves, the floating ball 327 can enable the gear shaft four to rotate around the axial direction of the floating ball 327 through the fixed rod 326 and the fixed frame 325, the gear shaft four rotates and pulls the receiving bevel gear 322 to rotate in a single direction, the receiving bevel gear 322 rotates and pulls the rotating shaft 321 to rotate through the transmitting bevel gear 323 and the driving bevel gear 324, and in the process, due to the existence of the single-direction rotating component three, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 321 in each time is consistent with the rotating direction of the second generator 340 in the power generation operation process, and the rotating.
More specifically, in order to solve the problem that seawater enters the installation case 310 through the guide hole and causes corrosion and the like to the wave converting mechanism 320, the guide hole is provided with a closing member for closing itself.
The guide hole along self direction of guidance both ends all be provided with the inner chamber that supports the step and support the step and be close to installation shell 310, the closure piece include shrouding one 314, shrouding two 315, shrouding one 314 is fixed in the guide hole and shrouding one 314 is used for the guide hole whole sealed, still set up on shrouding one 314 with the guide hole switch-on and the guide direction perpendicular to surface of water bullport.
The second sealing plate 315 is located between the first sealing plate 314 and the support step, sliding guiding fit is formed between the second sealing plate 315 and the area between the first sealing plate 314 and the support step, the second sealing plate 315 seals the guide hole all the time in the sliding process, and a connecting hole communicated with the guide hole/the guide hole is further formed in the second sealing plate 315.
One end of the fixing rod 326 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 325, the other end of the fixing rod passes through the guide hole/the connecting hole/the guide hole and then is fixedly connected with the floating ball 327, the fixing rod 326 and the guide hole form sliding guide fit, and the fixing rod 326 and the connecting hole form sealed fixed connection.
The second planetary speed increaser 330 and the second generator 340 are both arranged in the mounting shell 310, an input member of the second planetary speed increaser 330 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power output end of the rotating shaft 321, an output member of the first planetary speed increaser 330 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power input end of a rotor of the second generator 340, and power output by the rotating shaft 321 is transmitted to the input member of the second planetary speed increaser 330, is transmitted to the output member of the second planetary speed increaser 330 by the input member of the second planetary speed increaser 330 and finally drives the rotor of the second generator 340 to rotate; in the process of transmitting power to the second generator 340 through the second planetary speed increaser 330, the power is subjected to speed increasing processing by the second planetary speed increaser 330 and then transmitted to the second generator 340, and the rotor of the second generator 340 rotates to perform power generation work.
When the worker installs the power generation equipment, the worker selects proper installation according to the actual advancing direction of the waves, namely the initial extending direction of the swing arm 215 is parallel to the advancing direction of the waves;
in actual work, when waves arise on the sea surface, the waves can enable the floating ball 327 to rise and fall, the floating ball 327 can enable the gear shaft four to rotate around the self axial direction through the fixed rod 326 and the fixed frame 325, the gear shaft four rotates and pulls the receiving bevel gear 322 to rotate in a single direction, the receiving bevel gear 322 rotates and pulls the rotating shaft 321 to rotate through the transmitting bevel gear 323 and the driving bevel gear 324, in the process, due to the existence of the single-direction rotating component three, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 321 each time is consistent with the rotating direction of the second generator 340 in power generation work, the influence of the waves is avoided, power generated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 321 is transmitted to the second planetary speed increaser 330, the power is subjected to speed increasing treatment through the second planetary speed increaser 330 and then transmitted to the second generator 340, finally, a rotor of the second generator 340;
in the process that the second water wave power generation device 300 generates power by using waves, the waves can enable two groups of second water wave power generation devices 300 to form a height potential energy difference, even if the swing arm 215 pulls the driving gear ring 213 to axially rotate around the mounting shaft 211, the driving gear ring 213 rotates and pulls the input shaft 212 to axially rotate around the input shaft through the driven gear 214, the input shaft 212 rotates and pulls the output shaft 222 to rotate through the first power transmission member/second power transmission member, in the process, due to the existence of the first power transmission member/second power transmission member, the rotating direction of the output shaft 222 in each rotating process is consistent with the rotating direction of the first power generator 240 in the power generation work process, the influence of the rotating direction change of the input shaft 212 is avoided, the power generated by the rotation of the output shaft 222 is transmitted to the first planetary speed increaser 230, the power is subjected to speed increasing process by the first planetary speed increaser 230 and then transmitted to the first power, the first generator 240 performs a power generating operation.

Claims (10)

1. The parallel water wave power generation equipment is characterized by comprising an installation frame body, a first water wave power generation device, a second water wave power generation device and a fixed pier arranged at the bottom of a water, wherein the installation frame body is vertically and fixedly arranged on the fixed pier, the top end of the installation frame body extends out of the water surface, the first water wave power generation device is arranged at the top end of the installation frame body, the second water wave power generation device floats on the water surface, two groups of the second water wave power generation devices are arranged and are respectively arranged at one end of the first water wave power generation device along the wave advancing direction, the second water wave power generation device is used for driving power generation by utilizing wave force, and the first water wave power generation device is used for driving power generation by utilizing the height potential energy difference of the second water wave power generation device jacked;
the first water wave power generation device comprises a shell, a swing arm mechanism, a swing transmission mechanism, a first planet speed increaser and a first generator, wherein the shell is fixed at the top end of the installation frame body, the swing arm mechanism/the swing transmission mechanism/the first planet speed increaser/the first generator are installed in the shell, the free end of the swing arm mechanism horizontally extends out of the shell, the swing arm mechanism is used for rotating by utilizing the height potential energy difference formed by waves of the second water wave power generation device, the swing transmission mechanism is used for transmitting power generated by the rotation of the swing arm mechanism to the first planet speed increaser, the first planet speed increaser is used for transmitting the power to the first generator after speed increasing treatment, and the first generator is used for generating power by utilizing the power.
2. A parallel type water wave power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a fixed disk, a movable housing, and a fixed housing, the fixed disk is axially parallel to the water surface and the fixed disk is fixed on the top end of the mounting frame, the movable housing/the fixed housing are both circular housing structures with one end open and one end closed, the open end of the movable housing is coaxially and movably mounted on one disk surface of the fixed disk and forms a sealed rotation fit therebetween, and the open end of the fixed housing is coaxially fixed on the other disk surface of the fixed disk;
the swing arm mechanism comprises an installation shaft, an input shaft, a driving gear ring, a driven gear and a swing arm, wherein the installation shaft is coaxially and movably installed in the movable shell and can rotate around the axial direction of the installation shaft;
the inner ring of the driving gear ring is provided with a support, the driving gear ring is coaxially fixed outside the mounting shaft through the support, the driven gear is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the input shaft, and the driving gear ring is meshed with the driven gear;
the outer circular surface of the movable shell is provided with avoidance holes, the initial position of the swing arm is positioned on the same horizontal straight line with the horizontal diameter direction in the driving gear ring, one end of the swing arm is fixedly connected with the driving gear ring, the other end of the swing arm penetrates through the avoidance holes and is positioned outside the movable shell, the swing arm is provided with two groups along the circumferential direction array of the driving gear ring, the avoidance holes are correspondingly provided with two groups, sealing elements for sealing between the swing arm and the avoidance holes are arranged between the swing arm and the avoidance holes, and the sealing elements are correspondingly arranged in the two groups;
and the second water wave power generation device is arranged at the free end of the swing arm.
3. A parallel type water wave power generation equipment according to claim 2, wherein the swing transmission mechanism is installed in a fixed housing, the swing transmission mechanism comprises a housing, an input gear, an output gear and an output gear, the housing is a circular housing structure coaxially fixed in the fixed housing, a power input end of the input shaft extends into the housing, the input gear is coaxially fixed at a power output end of the input shaft, an axial direction of the output shaft is parallel to an axial direction of the input shaft, the output shaft is movably installed in the housing, a power output end of the output shaft extends out of the housing, and the output gear is coaxially fixed at the power input end of the output shaft;
a power transmission piece is arranged between the input gear and the output gear, power transmission is carried out between the input gear and the output gear through the power transmission piece, and the power transmission piece is provided with two groups which are respectively a power transmission piece I and a power transmission piece II;
the first power transmission part comprises a first gear shaft, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the axial direction of the first gear shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft, the first gear shaft is movably installed in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the first gear shaft, a first unidirectional rotating member is arranged between the first transmission gear and the first gear shaft, the first transmission gear is coaxially installed outside the first gear shaft through the first unidirectional rotating member, and the first unidirectional rotating member is used for enabling the first transmission gear to pull the first gear shaft to rotate in a unidirectional mode opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator during power generation.
4. A parallel type water wave power generation equipment according to claim 3, wherein the one-way rotation member one comprises a ratchet wheel, a fixing sleeve, a pawl and a spring, the fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the first gear shaft, and the fixing sleeve can be divided into two parts along the self-axial direction and is respectively an installation section and a connection section;
the ratchet wheel is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end and a closed end, the closed end of the ratchet wheel is coaxially provided with a mounting hole, a bearing is installed in the mounting hole in a matched mode, the ratchet wheel is movably installed outside the connecting section of the fixing sleeve through the bearing arranged in the mounting hole, the mounting section of the fixing sleeve is located in the ratchet wheel, the opening end of the ratchet wheel is installed with an end cover in a ring structure in a matched mode, and the ratchet of the ratchet wheel is arranged on the wall of the cavity of the ratchet;
one end of the pawl is connected with the mounting section of the fixed sleeve in a hinged mode, the core wire of the hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first gear shaft, the other end of the pawl is positioned in a ratchet of the ratchet wheel, one end of the spring is connected with the mounting section of the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring is connected with the side face, facing the outer surface of the mounting section of the fixed sleeve, of the pawl, and the elastic force of the spring drives the end part, positioned in the ratchet of the ratchet wheel;
the transmission gear is coaxially fixed outside the ratchet wheel, the first transmission gear is meshed with the input gear, the second transmission gear is coaxially fixed outside the first gear shaft, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the output gear;
the power transmission piece II comprises a gear shaft II/III, a transmission gear IV and a transmission gear V, the axial direction of the gear shaft II/III is parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft, the gear shaft II/III is movably arranged in the housing and can rotate around the axial direction of the gear shaft II, the transmission gear III is coaxially fixed outside the gear shaft II, and the transmission gear III is meshed with the input gear;
a one-way rotating member II is arranged between the transmission gear IV and the gear shaft III, the transmission gear IV is coaxially arranged outside the gear shaft III through the one-way rotating member II, the one-way rotating member II is used for enabling the transmission gear IV to pull the gear shaft III to perform one-way rotation opposite to the rotation direction of the first generator during power generation, the structure of the one-way rotating member II is consistent with that of the one-way rotating member I, and the connection relation among the one-way rotating member II, the gear shaft III and the transmission gear IV is consistent with that among the one-way rotating member I, the gear shaft I and the transmission gear I;
the transmission gear IV is meshed with the transmission gear III, the transmission gear V is coaxially fixed outside the gear shaft III, and the transmission gear V is meshed with the output gear.
5. A parallel type water wave power generation equipment according to claim 4, wherein the first planetary speed increaser and the first generator are both mounted in a fixed housing, an input member of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power output end of an output shaft, an output member of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with a power input end of a rotor of the first generator, power output by the output shaft is transmitted to the input member of the first planetary speed increaser, and is transmitted from the input member of the first planetary speed increaser to the output member thereof, and finally drives the rotor of the first generator to rotate.
6. A parallel type water wave power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the second water wave power generation device comprises a mounting housing, a water wave conversion mechanism for utilizing fluctuation of waves and generating power for power generation of the second generator, a second planetary speed increaser for receiving the power generated by the water wave conversion mechanism, increasing the speed and transmitting the power to the second generator;
the mounting shell be the shell structure who is provided with the inner chamber, the bottom of mounting shell is provided with the body that floats on the surface of water, the top of mounting shell is provided with the connecting piece and installs in the swing arm through the connecting piece, the connecting piece includes the link, the connecting rod, the link is fixed in the top of mounting shell, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the mounting bracket with articulated mode and the articulated shaft heart yearn is on a parallel with the axial of installing the axle, the other end of connecting rod is fixed with sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve activity and cup joints in the swing arm outside and constitute the sliding guide cooperation, the free end of swing arm is provided with the.
7. A parallel type water wave power generation equipment according to claim 6, wherein the water wave conversion mechanism comprises a support bracket, a rotating shaft and a conversion component, the support bracket is fixed in the installation shell, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is vertical to the water surface, and the rotating shaft is movably installed on the support bracket and can rotate around the self axial direction;
the conversion component comprises a gear shaft four and a gear shaft five, the axial directions of the gear shafts four/five are all parallel to the water surface, the gear shafts four/five are movably arranged on the support bracket and can rotate around the self axial direction, and the gear shaft five is positioned between the gear shaft four and the rotating shaft.
8. A parallel type water wave power generation device according to claim 7, wherein the converting means further comprises a receiving helical gear, a transmitting helical gear, and a driving helical gear, a unidirectional rotating means III is provided between the receiving helical gear and the fourth gear shaft and the receiving helical gear is coaxially mounted outside the fourth gear shaft through the unidirectional rotating means III, the transmitting helical gear is coaxially fixed outside the fifth gear shaft, the driving helical gear is coaxially fixed outside the rotating shaft, the receiving helical gear is meshed with the transmitting helical gear, and the transmitting helical gear is meshed with the driving helical gear;
the unidirectional rotating member III is used for enabling the gear shaft IV to rotate and dragging the receiving bevel gear to rotate in a unidirectional mode, and finally drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a unidirectional mode consistent with the rotation direction of the second generator in the power generation operation process through the transmission bevel gear and the driving bevel gear;
the conversion component also comprises a fixed frame, a fixed rod and a floating ball capable of floating on the water surface, the outer surface of the mounting shell is provided with a guide hole with the guide direction vertical to the water surface, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fourth gear shaft, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the guide hole and is positioned outside the mounting shell, the end of the fixed rod is also fixedly connected with the floating ball, and the fixed rod and the guide hole form sliding guide fit;
the conversion components are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft in an array mode, and four groups of guide holes are correspondingly arranged.
9. A parallel type water wave power generation equipment according to claim 8, wherein the second planetary speed increaser and the second generator are both mounted in the mounting housing, the input member of the second planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotating shaft, the output member of the first planetary speed increaser is coaxially and fixedly connected with the power input end of the rotor of the second generator, the power output by the rotating shaft is transmitted to the input member of the second planetary speed increaser, and is transmitted from the input member of the second planetary speed increaser to the output member thereof, and finally drives the rotor of the second generator to rotate.
10. A parallel type water wave power plant according to claim 8, wherein said pilot hole is provided with a closing member for closing itself;
the sealing piece comprises a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate, the first sealing plate is fixed in the guide hole and used for integrally sealing the guide hole, and the first sealing plate is also provided with a guide hole which is communicated with the guide hole and the guide direction of which is vertical to the water surface;
the second sealing plate is positioned between the first sealing plate and the supporting step, sliding guiding fit is formed between the second sealing plate and the area between the first sealing plate and the supporting step, the second sealing plate seals the guide hole all the time in the sliding process, and a connecting hole communicated with the guide hole/the guide hole is formed in the second sealing plate;
one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the guide hole/the connecting hole/the guide hole and then is fixedly connected with the floating ball, the fixed rod and the guide hole form sliding guide fit, and the fixed rod and the connecting hole form sealed fixed connection.
CN201910905373.6A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Parallel water wave power generation equipment Active CN110594083B (en)

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CN112780483A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-11 江苏科技大学 Novel self-adaptive type heaving and shaking oscillating float type wave power generation device
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