CN110050723A - A kind of method and system of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning - Google Patents
A kind of method and system of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN110050723A CN110050723A CN201910493363.6A CN201910493363A CN110050723A CN 110050723 A CN110050723 A CN 110050723A CN 201910493363 A CN201910493363 A CN 201910493363A CN 110050723 A CN110050723 A CN 110050723A
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 13
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009400 out breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 206010002515 Animal bite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009404 close breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides the method and system of a kind of monitoring of online experiment animal and early warning, are related to experimental animal monitoring technology, wherein the described method includes: infrared inductor is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal；Using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage, determine whether the size of animal in the rearging cage changes；If it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, the size of animal in the rearging cage that the infrared inductor in the rearging cage detects then is sent to server, so as to the experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage described in the server real-time informing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to experimental animal monitoring technology, in particular to the method for a kind of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning and
System.
Background technique
Management of laboratory animal center is the scientific research institution of the experimental animal feeding of profession, use, management, carries common reality
Test the daily raising and management function of animal.
At present to the management of experimental animal, substantially based on collected by hand data and artificial treatment data, animal data
Heavy workload is managed and maintained, data are unable to Real Time Open, it has not been convenient to which experimenter grasps the case where experimental animal in time, exists
Information acquisition leads to the hidden danger of the failure of an experiment not in time.
By taking rats and mice most common in zoopery as an example, scientific research institution's number of animals raised is often ten hundreds of, they
Strain, quantity, date of birth, death time, the data management of feed, the additive amount of drinking water, cage bit occupancy etc. completely according to
Manually register.On the one hand, the resource allocation and information of administrative staff summarizes time-consuming and laborious, and on the other hand, data cannot be real-time
Show and update, experimenter and/or administrative staff cannot obtain rats and mice information in time, may influence experimental data accuracy
Judgement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the method and system of a kind of monitoring of online experiment animal and early warning, solve online
The problem of monitoring experiment animal and when abnormal timely early warning.
The embodiment of the invention provides the methods of a kind of monitoring of online experiment animal and early warning, which comprises
Infrared inductor for detecting the size of animal in the rearging cage is set in the rearging cage of experimental animal；
Using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage, determine whether the size of animal in the rearging cage occurs
Variation；
If it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, then the infrared inductor in the rearging cage is detected
To the rearging cage in size of animal be sent to server, so as to the experiment of rearging cage described in the server real-time informing
Personnel and administrative staff.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Photographic device for monitoring the experimental animal in the rearging cage is set on the rearging cage；
When determining that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, the camera shooting dress being arranged on the rearging cage is controlled
It sets starting and shoots the experimental animal in the rearging cage, obtain the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image；
The feeding that the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image and the infrared inductor are detected
Support cage in size of animal be sent to server together, so as to rearging cage described in the server real-time informing experimenter and
Administrative staff.
Preferably, it is placed in the infrared inductor in the rearging cage in the utilization, determined dynamic in the rearging cage
Before whether object quantity changes, the method also includes:
The permission of the experimenter and the permission of the administrative staff are set；
According to the permission of the experimenter, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room is opened or closed；And
According to the permission of the administrative staff, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room is opened or closed.
Preferably, it is placed in the infrared inductor in the rearging cage in the utilization, determined dynamic in the rearging cage
Before whether object quantity changes, the method also includes:
To apply for that the experimenter of rearging cage distributes rearging cage；
By experimenter's information, the location information that has distributed rearging cage and raising information preservation to the server,
So as to experimenter and administrative staff's online query and statistics；
Wherein, experimenter's information includes experimenter's code, the location information include breeding room number, it is described
The cage position number of distribution rearging cage and the cage number distributed where rearging cage, the raising information includes experimental animal kind
Strain, quantity and state.
Preferably, the method also includes:
The method also includes:
Obtain the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal；
Obtain the corresponding raising information of the location information and experimenter's information；
According to the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal, the raising information and the experimenter
Information generates the cage board with two dimensional code；
The printing cage board with two dimensional code, and the cage board with two dimensional code described in having printed is placed in the feeding
It supports outside cage.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Record the size of animal changed time in the rearging cage；
According in the rearging cage size of animal and the size of animal changed time, notify the reality of the rearging cage
Personnel are tested to carry out point cage to the experimental animal in the rearging cage or mate processing.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Feed lattice for holding experimental animal feed are set in each rearging cage, wherein the inside of the feed lattice
Bottom surface is equipped with weight induction device；
Using the weight induction device, the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is acquired；
If the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is less than default plus grain early warning value, it is insufficient pre- to generate feed
Alert signal, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add grain in time；With
And
According to adding the feed relative laid in front of grain and each rearging cage feed relative to be supplemented, determine plus grain after lay in
Residual feed weight；
If the residual feed weight is less than default order early warning value, feed ordering information is generated, and be sent to service
Device, so that server notifies administrative staff to order feed in time.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Water bottle for holding drinking water is set in each rearging cage, wherein the inner bottom surface of the water bottle is close
The side wall of inner bottom surface is equipped with liquid level sensor；
Using the liquid level sensor, the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle is acquired；
If the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle generates shortage of drinking water close or equal to default plus water early warning value
Pre-warning signal, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add water in time；
And
Record the experimenter and administrative staff plus the water time；
According to the experimenter or administrative staff plus water time and liquid level be again close to or be equal to default plus water early warning
The pre-warning time of value, determine the water bottle whether leak；
If it is determined that the water bottle leak, then generate the pre-warning signal of water bottle leak, and it is sent to server, so as to server
The experimenter and administrative staff for notifying the rearging cage replace water bottle in time.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of online experiment animal monitoring and pre-warning system, the system comprises:
Infrared inductor is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal, for detecting the size of animal in the rearging cage；
Quantity judgment module, for determining in the rearging cage using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage
Size of animal whether change；
Warning module then will be in the rearging cage for if it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes
The size of animal in the rearging cage that infrared inductor detects is sent to server, so as to the server real-time informing institute
State the experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage.
Preferably, the system also includes:
Photographic device is arranged on the rearging cage, for monitoring the experimental animal in the rearging cage；
Shooting module, for when determining that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, control to be arranged in the feeding
The photographic device supported on cage starts and shoots the experimental animal in the rearging cage, obtains the feeding comprising the experimental animal image
Support cage image；
Wherein, the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image that the warning module obtains the shooting module
It is sent to server together with the size of animal in the rearging cage that the infrared inductor detects, so as to the server
The experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage described in real-time informing.
The specific following technical effect of the embodiment of the present invention:
1, the method for the embodiment of the present invention is by being monitored experimental animal, can birth to experimental animal, quantity,
The data such as movement, raising, breeding, death are uniformly managed, and meet experiment and the need of work of administrative staff, and can pass through
Internet provides real-time sharing function, and all experimenters is enable to inquire the position of experimental animal, state, numerous whenever and wherever possible
The information such as grow.
2, the system of the embodiment of the present invention is a set of networking that can obtain in real time and automatically analyze experimental animal information
Computer system realizes effective acquisition and management to the related data of experimental animal.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned general description and following specific embodiments are merely illustrative and illustrative, not
The range of the invention to be advocated can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
Following attached drawing is a part of description of the invention, depicts illustrative examples of the invention, appended attached
Figure is used to illustrate the principle of the present invention together with the description of specification.
Fig. 1 is the first pass signal of a kind of method of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the second procedure signal of a kind of method of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the first schematic knot of a kind of online experiment animal monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention and pre-warning system
Structure block diagram；
Fig. 4 is the second schematic knot of a kind of online experiment animal monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention and pre-warning system
Structure block diagram；
Fig. 5 is the institutional framework schematic diagram of a kind of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Understand in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this hair
Bright main embodiment is described in detail, and any skilled artisan is in the embodiment for understanding the content of present invention
Afterwards, when the content as shown in the present invention, it is subject to modifications and changes, without departing from the range of the content of present invention.Of the invention shows
Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, but not as a limitation of the invention." packet used in the present invention
Containing ", " comprising ", " having ", " containing " etc., be open term, that is, mean include but is not limited to.Made in the present invention
" close ", " about " etc., to modify it is any can be with the quantity or error of microvariations, but the quantity or error of this slight variations
Its essence can't be changed.In general, the quantity for the microvariations that such term is modified or the range of error are implemented in part
It can be 10% in example, in some embodiments can be 5% or other numerical value.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that aforementioned refer to
Numerical value can be adjusted according to actual needs, be not limited thereto.
One aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides the method for a kind of monitoring of online experiment animal and early warning, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the method may include:
Step S101: it is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal for detecting the infrared of the size of animal in the rearging cage
Inductor；
Step S102: using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage, the number of animals in the rearging cage is determined
Whether amount changes；
Step S103: if it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, then it will be infrared in the rearging cage
The size of animal in the rearging cage that inductor detects is sent to server, to raise described in the server real-time informing
Support the experimenter and administrative staff of cage.
In the step S101 of the above embodiment of the present invention, the infrared inductor in each rearging cage can be set one
It is a, it also can be set multiple to meet detection needs.Due to being mounted in the rearging cage, it is therefore desirable on infrared inductor
Protective jacket, equipment damage caused by biting to avoid experimental animal are set.When specific installation, rearging cage internal junction can be referred to
Structure and experimental animal habit, are installed in place, such as mountable close to feed lattice bottom and not blocked by feed lattice
Side wall on.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the step S102 includes: that will be placed in the infrared induction in the rearging cage
The size of animal in the rearging cage that device detects is recorded in the raising in cage bitmap with described server the last time
Size of animal in cage compares, if inconsistent, it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes.Influence a raising
The reason of size of animal in cage changes may be experimental animal death, and the birth of experimental animal cub, artificial mates or divide cage
Processing etc..
In the above embodiment of the present invention, during executing step S103, server is according in the rearging cage received
Current size of animal, update the size of animal in the rearging cage that it is recorded in the cage bitmap.
The above embodiment of the present invention passes through to be perceived in the rearging cage using the infrared inductor being arranged in each rearging cage
The quantity of experimental animal enables experimenter and administrative staff remotely to understand the situation of change of experimental animal quantity.
To improve the accuracy of above-mentioned data or meeting the needs of experimenter and administrative staff remote reviewing experimental animal,
Photographic device can be further arranged in the present invention on the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the method may include:
Step S201: it is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal for detecting the infrared of the size of animal in the rearging cage
Inductor；
Step S202: the photographic device for monitoring the experimental animal in the breeding room is set on the rearging cage；
Step S203: using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage, the number of animals in the rearging cage is determined
Whether amount changes；
Step S204: if it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, then taking the photograph on the rearging cage is controlled
As device starts and shoot the experimental animal in the rearging cage, the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image is obtained；
Step S205: the size of animal in the rearging cage that the infrared inductor in the rearging cage is detected and institute
It states the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image in the rearging cage and is sent to server, so that the server leads in real time
Know the experimenter and administrative staff of the rearging cage.
In the step S202 of the above embodiment of the present invention, a photographic device, the camera shooting are set on each rearging cage
Device uses superminiature camera (such as pinhole cameras), external to wrap up protective jacket, to avoid experimental animal bites and leads
The equipment damage of cause.When specific installation, rearging cage internal structure and experimental animal habit can be referred to, is pacified in place
Dress, for example, it is mountable on feed lattice bottom and the rearging cage inner sidewall that is not blocked by feed lattice, it is also mountable close
On feed lattice bottom and the rearging cage lateral wall not blocked by feed lattice.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, by the step S204, experimenter can remotely be checked in its rearging cage
Experimental animal the case where, such as quantity increase and decrease etc., can also according to rearging cage image, confirm infrared inductor induction experiment
The accuracy of size of animal, that is to say, that experimenter can determine that the experiment in rearging cage is dynamic according to rearging cage image at any time
The actual quantity of object, and the data recorded in server are modified accordingly.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, experimenter and administrative staff also be can according to need, and be controlled by server
Photographic device is opened and executes shooting task.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, by utilizing the shooting module, experimenter can remotely check its raising
The case where experimental animal in cage, such as quantity increase and decrease etc., can also confirm infrared inductor induction according to rearging cage image
The accuracy of experimental animal quantity.
It should be noted that the above embodiment of the present invention is preferably supported to avoid destruction of the experimental animal to physical circuit
The infrared inductor and photographic device of communication (such as bluetooth, WIFI etc.) transmission data.
On the basis of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 corresponding embodiment, the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage is being utilized,
Before determining whether the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, experimenter and administrative staff are by being mounted on terminal
Client on (such as mobile phone or computer), the service condition of current rearging cage is inquired to server, if it exists idle rearging cage,
Then apply for idle rearging cage, administrative staff are to apply for that the experimenter of rearging cage distributes rearging cage, and update by management backstage
Rearging cage information on server realizes the dynamic allocation of experimental resources, and operability is high, and allocative efficiency is high, can effectively keep away
Exempt from the wasting of resources.Server administrative staff by management backstage be apply rearging cage experimenter distribution rearging cage after,
By experimenter's information, the cage position information of rearging cage is distributed and has raised information preservation to the server or server pair
The database answered or data center, so that experimenter and administrative staff's online query and statistics, such as inquiry rearging cage use
Situation counts the experimental animal of its raising according to experimenter, according to animal strains, statistical experiment animal etc..
In the above embodiment of the invention, experimenter's information includes but is not limited to experimenter's code, described
Location information includes but is not limited to breeding room number, the cage position number for having distributed rearging cage and described has distributed where rearging cage
Cage number, the raising information includes experimental animal cultivars and strains, quantity and state.
The above embodiment of the present invention is bundled with experimenter in server or the corresponding database of server or data center
The location information and raising information of information and rearging cage, and infrared inductor and photographic device are utilized, realize on-line data acquisition
It is updated with data, reduces the workload of experimenter, solved the problems, such as data acquisition not in time, can be improved experimental data
Accuracy.
The above embodiment of the present invention online acquisition and the data of update are stored in server or the corresponding data of the server
On library or data center, therefore experimental data can be provided for the user of each login service device, realize the real-time of experimental data
It is shared.
Breeding room is passed in and out for convenience of experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention can be arranged for different people person
Different permissions, such as experimenter have the permission for the experimental animal place breeding room for passing in and out its raising at any time, administrative staff
With the permission etc. for passing in and out any breeding room at any time.In the permission for the permission and the administrative staff that the experimenter is arranged
Later, it can be opened or closed according to the permission of the experimenter, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room, and according to the pipe
The permission of reason personnel, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room open or close.When it is implemented, user can be acquired in advance (as tested
Personnel and administrative staff) the user's characteristic informations such as iris information, face information (different use can be selected under different experiments environment
Family characteristic information), the encrypted message of user setting can also be acquired in advance, and at least one of above- mentioned information of user are protected
It deposits to server or the corresponding database of server or data center, and is associated with the permission for opening or closing breeding room.Assuming that
User 1 has the permission of disengaging breeding room 1, when user 1 desires to enter into breeding room 1, acquires the iris information of user 1, then
The iris information of the user 1 acquired is matched with the iris information for opening or closing breeding room 1 pre-saved, if it exists
Occurrence illustrates that user 1 has the permission of disengaging breeding room 1, allows user 1 to pass in and out breeding room 1 at this time；Similarly, as user 1
When desiring to enter into breeding room 2, acquire user 1 iris information, then by the iris information of the user 1 acquired with pre-save
Open or close breeding room 2 iris information matching, occurrence, illustrates that user 1 does not pass in and out breeding room 2 if it does not exist
Permission then refuses user 1 and passes in and out breeding room 2.Above-mentioned example is only used for illustrating the relationship of permission and gate inhibition, specific implementation
When, multilayer permission can be set according to personnel's dividing condition.It should be noted that a user can have one raising of disengaging
Between permission, it is possible to have pass in and out the permission of multiple breeding rooms, general permission is higher, and the quantity that can pass in and out breeding room is more.
The case where checking each rearging cage at any time for convenience of experimenter and administrative staff, such as the position of rearging cage, return
Belong to, animal feeding situation etc., the above embodiment of the present invention there can be the cage board of two dimensional code for the printing of each rearging cage, in this way
User can obtain above- mentioned information in time after scanning the two-dimensional code.Specifically, the needs of information are checked according to user, are obtained different
Information, such as obtain the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal, it is corresponding to obtain the location information
The raising information and experimenter's information etc., then according to the position of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal
Information, the raising information and described experimenter's information etc. generate the cage board with two dimensional code, and printing is described to have two dimensional code
Cage board, and the cage board described in having printed with two dimensional code is placed in outside the rearging cage.In one embodiment, institute
Stating has the above-mentioned information obtained in two dimensional code, user obtains above-mentioned obtained using the scanning of its terminal and analysis of two-dimensional code
Information.In another embodiment, there is the above-mentioned corresponding address of information obtained, user utilizes it in the two dimensional code
Terminal scanning and analysis of two-dimensional code, obtain the address of the above-mentioned information obtained, by accessing the address, obtain above-mentioned obtained
Information.
The animal in rearging cage is mated and cage is divided to handle in time for convenience of experimenter and administrative staff, the present invention
Above-described embodiment can record the size of animal hair in the rearging cage when the size of animal in the rearging cage changes
The time for changing, then according in the rearging cage size of animal and the size of animal changed time, described in notice
The experimenter of rearging cage carries out point cage to the experimental animal in the rearging cage or mates processing.Such as the reality in rearging cage
When testing size of animal and increasing, when such as mouse birth, the time of record mouse birth, using the time as starting point, at 21 days to 25 days
The experimenter of the rearging cage is inside notified to carry out a point cage to mouse and handle.
To feed in time convenient for experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention can be in the use of each rearging cage
In weight induction device, and the utilization weight induction device are arranged in the feed lattice inner bottom surface for holding experimental animal feed, acquire
Experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice adds grain pre- if the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is less than to preset
Alert value illustrates that feed is insufficient in feed lattice, needs experimenter and administrative staff to feed in time, it is insufficient pre- to generate feed at this time
Alert signal, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add grain in time.
In addition, feed situation should be counted in time to avoid excessively storing feed and guaranteeing there are enough deposit feeds, because
This above embodiment of the present invention obtain plus grain before the feed relative laid in and each rearging cage feed relative to be supplemented, then root
According to the feed relative laid in front of grain and each rearging cage feed relative to be supplemented is added, determine plus grain after the residual feed weight laid in
Amount generates feed ordering information, and be sent to server if the residual feed weight is less than default order early warning value, with
Just server notifies administrative staff to order feed in time.
To add water in time convenient for experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention can be in the use of each rearging cage
Liquid level sensor is set on inner bottom surface in the water bottle for holding drinking water or the side wall close to inner bottom surface, utilizes the liquid level
Sensor acquires the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle, if the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle is close or equal to default
Add water early warning value, illustrate the shortage of drinking water in water bottle, experimenter and administrative staff is needed to add water in time, generates drink at this time
Hydropenic pre-warning signal, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter and administrative staff of the rearging cage
Add water in time.
In addition, the above embodiment of the present invention can recorde the experiment people to avoid early warning repeatedly caused by water bottle leak
Member or administrative staff's plus the water time, according to the experimenter or administrative staff plus water time and liquid level be again close to or wait
In default plus water early warning value pre-warning time, determine the water bottle whether leak, typical time difference is too small, illustrates that liquid level declined
Fastly, the pre-warning signal of water bottle leak is generated at this time, and is sent to server, so that server notifies the experiment people of the rearging cage
Member and administrative staff replace water bottle in time.
It should be noted that the above embodiment of the present invention is preferably supported to avoid destruction of the experimental animal to physical circuit
The weight induction device and liquid level sensor of communication (such as bluetooth, WIFI etc.) transmission data.
The above embodiment of the present invention realizes experimental animal use information two-way (manager/user) online updating, number
It is calculated according to acquisition, abnormal alarm, Real-Time Sharing, data analysis, solves current collected by hand, user and manager are each
From registration, the problem of cannot alarming, be unable to Real-Time Sharing, be unable to automated data analysis.
The above embodiment of the present invention can be operated in mobile terminal, and experimental resources can dynamically distribute, and solve at present collection face-to-face
Middle appointment experimental resources, time-consuming low efficiency are not easy the problem of notifying in time, be easy to cause the wasting of resources when having variation.
Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of monitoring of online experiment animal and pre-warning system, such as
Shown in Fig. 3, the system may include:
Infrared inductor is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal, for detecting the size of animal in the rearging cage；
Quantity judgment module, for determining in the rearging cage using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage
Size of animal whether change；
Warning module then will be in the rearging cage for if it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes
The size of animal in the rearging cage that infrared inductor detects is sent to server, so as to the server real-time informing institute
State the experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the infrared inductor can be set one, also can be set multiple to meet
Detection needs.Due to being mounted in the rearging cage, it is therefore desirable to protective jacket is set on infrared inductor, it is dynamic to avoid experiment
Equipment damage caused by object bites.When specific installation, rearging cage internal structure and experimental animal habit can be referred to, suitable
Position installation, such as it is mountable on feed lattice bottom and the side wall that is not blocked by feed lattice.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the quantity judgment module is specifically used for be placed in red in the rearging cage
The size of animal in the rearging cage that outer inductor detects is recorded in the institute in cage bitmap with described server the last time
The size of animal stated in rearging cage compares, if inconsistent, it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes.Influence one
The reason of size of animal in a rearging cage changes may be experimental animal death, and the birth of experimental animal cub, artificial mates
Or divide cage processing etc..
In the above embodiment of the present invention, server is updated according to the current size of animal in the rearging cage received
The size of animal after variation in its rearging cage recorded in the cage bitmap.
The above embodiment of the present invention passes through to be perceived in the rearging cage using the infrared inductor being arranged in each rearging cage
The quantity of experimental animal enables experimenter and administrative staff remotely to understand the situation of change of experimental animal quantity.
To improve the accuracy of above-mentioned data or meeting the needs of experimenter and administrative staff remote reviewing experimental animal,
The system can also include:
Photographic device is arranged on the rearging cage, for monitoring the experimental animal in the rearging cage；
Shooting module, for when determining that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, control to be arranged in the feeding
The photographic device supported on cage starts and shoots the experimental animal in the rearging cage, obtains the feeding comprising the experimental animal image
Support cage image；
Wherein, the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image that the warning module obtains the shooting module
It is sent to server together with the size of animal in the rearging cage that the infrared inductor detects, so as to the server
The experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage described in real-time informing.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, a photographic device is set, and the photographic device is using super on each rearging cage
Miniature webcam (such as pinhole cameras), external to wrap up protective jacket, equipment is damaged caused by biting to avoid experimental animal
It is bad.When specific installation, rearging cage internal structure and experimental animal habit can be referred to, is installed in place, such as can pacify
Be installed adjacent to feed lattice bottom and on the rearging cage inner sidewall that is not blocked by feed lattice, also it is mountable close to feed lattice bottom and
On the rearging cage lateral wall not blocked by feed lattice.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the case where experimenter can remotely check the experimental animal in its rearging cage,
Such as quantity increase and decrease etc., it according to rearging cage image, can also confirm the accuracy of the experimental animal quantity of infrared inductor induction,
That is, experimenter can determine the actual quantity of the experimental animal in rearging cage according to rearging cage image at any time, and according to
The data recorded in this modification server.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, experimenter and administrative staff also be can according to need, and be controlled by server
Photographic device is opened and executes shooting task.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, by utilizing the shooting module, experimenter can remotely check its raising
The case where experimental animal in cage, such as quantity increase and decrease etc., can also confirm infrared inductor induction according to rearging cage image
The accuracy of experimental animal quantity.
It should be noted that the above embodiment of the present invention is preferably supported to avoid destruction of the experimental animal to physical circuit
The infrared inductor and photographic device of communication (such as bluetooth, WIFI etc.) transmission data.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the infrared sense being placed in the rearging cage is utilized in the quantity judgment module
Device is answered, before determining whether the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, as shown in figure 4, experimenter can be by
The client being mounted on terminal (such as mobile phone or computer), the service condition of current rearging cage is inquired to server, if it exists
Idle rearging cage, then apply for idle rearging cage, and administrative staff are to apply for that the experimenter of rearging cage distributes to raise by management backstage
Cage to be supported, and updates the rearging cage information on server, realizes the dynamic allocation of experimental resources, operability is high, and allocative efficiency is high,
The wasting of resources can effectively be avoided.Server is to apply for that the experimenter of rearging cage distributes to raise by management backstage in administrative staff
After supporting cage, by experimenter's information, the cage position information of rearging cage is distributed and has raised information preservation to the server
Or the corresponding database of server or data center, so as to experimenter and administrative staff's online query and statistics, such as inquire
Rearging cage service condition counts the experimental animal of its raising according to keeper, according to animal strains, statistical experiment animal etc.
Deng.
In the above embodiment of the invention, experimenter's information includes but is not limited to experimenter's code, described
Location information includes but is not limited to breeding room number, the cage position number for having distributed rearging cage and described has distributed where rearging cage
Cage number, the raising information includes experimental animal cultivars and strains, quantity and state.
The above embodiment of the present invention is bundled with experimenter in server or the corresponding database of server or data center
The location information and raising information of information and rearging cage, and infrared inductor and holder photographic device are utilized, realize online data
Acquisition and data update, and reduce the workload of experimenter, solve the problems, such as data acquisition not in time, can be improved experiment
Data accuracy.
The above embodiment of the present invention online acquisition and the data of update are stored in server or the corresponding data of the server
On library or data center, therefore experimental data can be provided for the user of each login service device, realize the real-time of experimental data
It is shared.
Breeding room is passed in and out for convenience of experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention can be as shown in Figure 4
Management backstage is that different permissions is arranged in different personnel, such as experimenter has the experimental animal place for passing in and out its raising at any time
The permission of breeding room, administrative staff have the permission etc. for passing in and out any breeding room at any time.In the power that the experimenter is arranged
Limit and the administrative staff permission after, can according to the permission of the experimenter and/or the permission of the administrative staff,
The gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room opens or closes.When it is implemented, management backstage can acquire in advance user (such as experimenter and
Administrative staff) the user's characteristic informations such as iris information, face information (different user characteristics can be selected under different experiments environment
Information), the encrypted message of user setting can also be acquired in advance, and at least one of above- mentioned information of user are saved to clothes
Be engaged in device or the corresponding database of server or data center, and is associated with the permission for opening or closing breeding room.It is above-mentioned to realize
Function, the system also includes the import and exports that each breeding room is arranged in for acquiring user's characteristic information or encrypted message
User's input module and gate inhibition's module, for user have permission when, allow user pass in and out breeding room.It is assumed that with
Family 1 has the permission of disengaging breeding room 1, and when user 1 desires to enter into breeding room 1, user's input module acquires the iris of user 1
Information, then gate inhibition's module is by the iris information of the user 1 acquired and the rainbow for opening or closing breeding room 1 that pre-saves
Film information matches, occurrence, illustrates that user 1 has the permission of disengaging breeding room 1, allows user 1 to pass in and out raising at this time if it exists
Between 1；Similarly, when user 1 desires to enter into breeding room 2, user's input module acquires the iris information of user 1, then gate inhibition
Module matches the iris information of the user 1 acquired with the iris information for opening or closing breeding room 2 pre-saved, if
There is no occurrence, illustrate that user 1 does not pass in and out the permission of breeding room 2, then refuses user 1 and pass in and out breeding room 2.Above-mentioned example is only
For illustrating the relationship of permission and gate inhibition, when it is implemented, multilayer permission can be arranged according to personnel's dividing condition.It needs
Illustrate, a user can have the permission of one breeding room of disengaging, it is possible to have the permission of multiple breeding rooms is passed in and out,
General permission is higher, and the quantity that can pass in and out breeding room is more.It should be noted that the function of the lookup occurrence of gate inhibition's module
It can also move to server realization.
The case where checking each rearging cage at any time for convenience of experimenter and administrative staff, such as the position of rearging cage, return
Belong to, animal feeding situation etc., the above embodiment of the present invention there can be the cage board of two dimensional code for the printing of each rearging cage, in this way
User can obtain above- mentioned information in time after scanning the two-dimensional code.Specifically, management backstage or client can be looked into according to user
The needs for seeing information obtain different information, such as obtain the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal, obtain
The corresponding raising information of the location information and described experimenter's information etc. are taken, is then sent out according to the size of animal
The rearging cage location information for changing, the raising information and described experimenter's information etc. generate the cage board with two dimensional code,
And print the cage board with two dimensional code using the printer of interconnection, will print described in the cage board with two dimensional code dispose
Outside the rearging cage.In one embodiment, there is the above-mentioned information obtained, user utilizes its end in the two dimensional code
End scanning and analysis of two-dimensional code, obtain the above-mentioned information obtained.In another embodiment, have in the two dimensional code above-mentioned
The corresponding address of the information obtained, user obtain the above-mentioned information obtained using the scanning of its terminal and analysis of two-dimensional code
Address obtains the above-mentioned information obtained by accessing the address.Therefore, the system of the above embodiment of the present invention further includes beating
Print machine, the printer can be set in breeding room.
The animal in rearging cage is mated and cage is divided to handle in time for convenience of experimenter, the above embodiment of the present invention
It can be when the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, in the corresponding data of server or server as shown in Figure 4
Library or data center record the size of animal changed time in the rearging cage, and then server is according to the rearging cage
Interior size of animal and the size of animal changed time, notify the experimenter of the rearging cage in the rearging cage
Experimental animal carry out point cage or mate processing.Such as the experimental animal quantity in rearging cage is when increasing, and when such as mouse birth, note
The time of record mouse birth notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage to mouse using the time as starting point in 21 days to 25 days
A point cage is carried out to handle.
To feed in time convenient for experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention may include in each rearging cage
Weight induction device be set in the feed lattice inner bottom surface of experimental animal feed and add grain warning module for holding, and it is described
Add grain warning module using the weight induction device, the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is acquired, if the feed
Experimental animal feed relative in lattice is less than default plus grain early warning value, illustrates that feed is insufficient in feed lattice, need experimenter and
Administrative staff feed in time, generate the insufficient pre-warning signal of feed at this time, and be sent to server, so as to described in server notice
The experimenter and administrative staff of rearging cage add grain in time.
In addition, feed situation should be counted in time to avoid excessively storing feed and guaranteeing there are enough deposit feeds, because
This above embodiment of the present invention may include ordering module, it is described order module obtain plus grain before the feed relative laid in and each
Rearging cage feed relative to be supplemented, then according to plus grain before the feed relative laid in and each rearging cage feed weight to be supplemented
Amount determines the residual feed weight for adding and laying in after grain, if the residual feed weight, which is less than to preset, orders early warning value, generates feeding
Expect ordering information, and be sent to server, so that server notifies administrative staff to order feed in time.
To add water in time convenient for experimenter and administrative staff, the above embodiment of the present invention can also be included in each raising
The inner bottom surface of the water bottle for holding drinking water of cage is arranged liquid level sensor and is added on the side wall of inner bottom surface
Water warning module, described plus water warning module utilize the liquid level sensor, acquire the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle, if
The liquid level of drinking water in the water bottle illustrates the shortage of drinking water in water bottle, needs close or equal to default plus water early warning value
Experimenter and administrative staff add water in time, generate the pre-warning signal of shortage of drinking water at this time, and are sent to server, with housecoat
Business device notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add water in time.
In addition, the above embodiment of the present invention can also include leak early warning to avoid early warning repeatedly caused by water bottle leak
Module, the leak warning module can recorde the experimenter or administrative staff plus water time, according to the experiment people
Member or administrative staff's plus water time and liquid level be again close to or equal to default plus water early warning value pre-warning time, determine the water
Bottle whether leak, typical time difference is too small, illustrates that liquid level decline is too fast, generates the pre-warning signal of water bottle leak at this time, and send
To server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to replace water bottle in time.
It should be noted that the above embodiment of the present invention is preferably supported to avoid destruction of the experimental animal to physical circuit
The weight induction device and liquid level sensor of communication (such as bluetooth, WIFI etc.) transmission data.
The function of above-mentioned quantity judgment module, shooting module and warning module can processor as shown in Figure 4 realize, on
Gate inhibition's module plus grain warning module are stated, module is ordered, adds the function of water warning module and leak warning module can also be by Fig. 4
Shown in processor realize.
The above embodiment of the present invention establishes a set of networking meter that permission can be opened in administrative staff and user of service
Calculation machine system can dynamically distribute experimental resources, obtain and update experimental animal information and Macro or mass analysis data in real time.
Fig. 5 is the institutional framework schematic diagram of a kind of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as
Shown in Fig. 5, system realizes management of laboratory animal, and functional module includes following two parts:
1, management backstage (computer end)
For realizing the part of safety management is related to, user is the staff at the care of animal center.Major function includes:
1) user account is arranged, i.e. the information setting of experimenter, including personal code, department, experiment people, experimental period, animal product
Kind strain selection, plan use size of animal, feeding manner etc., and all user informations can summarize and generate the cage with two dimensional code
Board simultaneously prints, and barcode scanning can be shown.2) resource setting and personal occupation condition, including various cage positions, breeding room, reality
Test room, experimental facilities, instructor etc..3) details registration, including cage number, rearging cage position are carried out to each rearging cage
It sets, animal varieties strain, quantity, particular/special requirement (self-water-supply, fasting etc.) information, and the letter of visual check each cage box
Breath.4) can inquire online, all data can by program be arranged timesharing, segmentation, by people, by cage, based on the extractions such as breeding room
It calculates, it can also be by the size of animal of the information retrievals such as department, experiment people and all cage boxes of statistics.5) disbursement and sattlement can be directly generated
Report or arrearage report.
2, mobile edition (mobile phone terminal)
User is user (such as administrative staff and experimenter), and user can be easily and timely online by mobile edition
It checks and updates the relevant data of experimental animal, such as obtain various experimental resources, check real time data, change personal data,
And warning reminding can be received.Mating miscellaneous function includes: gate inhibition and remote door access setting；Animal, feed are ordered, are tested on line
Reservation, Animal Experimental Ethical examination and supervision etc..
Each user has a code, which generates one by all information of program contacts, each cage position
Two dimensional code, by program contacts two dimensional code, user connect with cage position and personal information solid, sweeps the animal information in the cage position
It can be shown after code.
All online experiment resources (such as cage position, breeding room, experimental facilities, instructor etc.), can be straight by chart
Display resource status is seen, user can see when applying, system calculates update automatically, accurate to distribute.When experimental resources are occupied
With rear, other users cannot obtain the occupied experimental resources.
Alarm threshold value is set, is given notice more than thresholding system automatically by short message, mail.
Mobile terminal can all information of instant playback, can also apply for resource distribution, propose demand, but personal base cannot be changed
This information.
For purposes of illustration only, the present embodiment can provide wechat entrance, therefore the architecture of software for experimenter, backstage
Server and data are deployed in the IDC (data center) that can be accessed by internet and wechat.Database uses open source data
Library software MYSQL, management backstage use the dual mode of client and wechat client, and administrative staff can handle and safeguard number
According to poultry raiser acquires data, experimenter's mobile phone terminal more new data using mobile phone movable type, and application uses resource.
For experimenter, the step of carrying out experimental animal monitoring and early warning using this system is as follows: online application is tested
Animal welfare examination applies -> passes -> that mobile terminal (such as mobile phone terminal) carries out animal order -> cage position is predetermined (or application)-
Cage board -> animal enter cage (cage the be provided with infrared inductor) -> of > printing with two dimensional code mates or experiment process -> infrared induction
Size of animal changes -> records data and upload server -> update mobile terminal and computer end cage bitmap size of animal-> notice are real
Test personnel or administrative staff.That is, add infrared inductor in rearging cage, can incude suckling mouse birth quantity and
Date can also sense the specific death time of experimental mouse, be transferred to server, record the quantity variation of animal in time, and
Notify experimenter and administrative staff, experimenter and administrative staff that can also see at any time in mobile phone terminal and computer end by wechat
To the animal situation of cage and cage position, and in the cage board of computer end printing animal.In addition, the timely record to size of animal can also
To update into cage bitmap, administrative staff can be used for counting the utilization rate of size of animal and mouse cage, can also be notified in time with this
Experimenter divides cage, avoids stocking density excessive, influences the social benefit of animal.
For administrative staff and experimenter, using this system be the step of experimental animal orders feed and increase and decrease feed such as
Under: mobile terminal (such as mobile phone terminal) feed of administrative staff orders-> add feed (to have weight in cage in feed lattice according to size of animal
Measure inductor)-> feed it is more or few when send notice to keeper mobile terminal (such as mobile phone terminal)-> experiment or administrator
Member's increase and decrease feed.That is, adding weight induction device in rearging cage feed lattice, the feed feelings in cage can be recorded in time
Condition, in cage position, the mobile phone terminal of management system reminds experiment and administrative staff to add grain in time, and is automatically reminded to after collecting all information
Administrative staff order feed, avoid the excessive storage occupied space of feed.
It is the step of experimental animal adds water or replacement water bottle including: cage for animal box using this system for experimenter
It is notified when liquid level is low in interior addition level sensor-> water bottle or leak to experiment and administrative staff mobile terminal (such as mobile phone
End)-> add water or replacement water bottle.That is, level sensor is added in mouse cage, it can be in the mobile phone of cage position management system
End reminds experiment and administrative staff to change water in time, or finds in time after accomplishing water bottle leak.
The above embodiment of the present invention realizes that personal information and experiment are dynamic using technologies such as internet, two dimensional code, mobile terminals
The three-dimensional docking in goods and materials source and the visualization Real-Time Sharing and dynamic allocation of resource, information transparency can efficiently utilize money
Mistake is reduced in source, saves human cost, while to the promptly and accurately record of data and extraction, can be improved experiment and management
Scientific and accuracy.
Application example
Experimenter has subscribed 15 pregnant mouse and tests, and submits animal order form in mobile phone terminal first, has applied for cage position, together
When opened according to cage position position where breeding room access control system, and the cage board of the cage animal is printed online, on cage board
After having the two dimensional code of the cage animal information, animal to be put into cage box 10 days, suckling mouse is born in 2:00 AM, and cage box records size of animal
Increase, and record and increase the time, while a female mice difficult labour, in 4:00 AM death, system records size of animal and reduces, and upper
The cage position management system of mobile phone terminal and computer end is updated after passing server, and is led to according to the information of the experimenter recorded in system
Know the every cage animal birth of experimenter or death time and quantity, 21 days when mouse normally divides nest, and start to calculate breeding expenses,
System alert experimenter divides nest when between 21-25 days, while size of animal increases at this time, and feed consumption increases, rearging cage
(or cage box) senses that feed grain is very few, and mobile phone terminal reminds experimenter and administrative staff to add feed, if some cage box leaks
Water, experimenter and administrative staff also can receive prompting in mobile phone terminal.
Each user can inquire in time oneself size of animal and animal where position, in time find animal surprisingly move
Position, time update size of animal are arranged the binary values of alarm, prevent size of animal excessive or very few bad caused by experiment
It influences.
Data are exported at any time, are analyzed by data and are determined whether raising situation is normal, avoids experimental animal that safe thing occurs
Therefore.
The embodiment of the present invention has the following technical effects
1, the embodiment of the present invention by mobile phone terminal and computer end management and record animal quantity variation and living condition,
The data not only recorded promptly and accurately, improve the accuracy of experiment, and save human cost, have saved experimenter's
Time allows experimenter to have more times to do scientific research.
2, for Laboratory Animal Facility, the management of laboratory automation improves service quality, also allow administrative staff and
Experimenter's timely learning animal situation is improved work efficiency if animal position sum number amount changes.
3, system provided in an embodiment of the present invention not only full feeding and the need of work of administrative staff, moreover it is possible to pass through interconnection
Net provides real-time sharing function, and all experimenters and user is enable to inquire the position of experimental animal, state, numerous whenever and wherever possible
The information such as grow.
Although describing the invention in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art of the present technique
It can be carry out various modifications with principle according to the present invention.Therefore, all to be modified according to made by the principle of the invention, all it should be understood as
Fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of online experiment animal monitoring and early warning, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Infrared inductor for detecting the size of animal in the rearging cage is set in the rearging cage of experimental animal；
Using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage, determine whether the size of animal in the rearging cage becomes
Change；
If it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, then the infrared inductor in the rearging cage is detected
Size of animal in the rearging cage is sent to server, so as to the experimenter of rearging cage described in the server real-time informing
And administrative staff.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Photographic device for monitoring the experimental animal in the rearging cage is set on the rearging cage；
When determining that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, controls the photographic device being arranged on the rearging cage and open
The experimental animal in the rearging cage is moved and shot, the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image is obtained；
The rearging cage that the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image and the infrared inductor are detected
Interior size of animal is sent to server together, experimenter and management so as to rearging cage described in the server real-time informing
Personnel.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein being placed in the infrared sense in the rearging cage in the utilization
Device is answered, before determining whether the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, the method also includes:
The permission of the experimenter and the permission of the administrative staff are set；
According to the permission of the experimenter, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room is opened or closed；And
According to the permission of the administrative staff, the gate inhibition for controlling the breeding room is opened or closed.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein being placed in the infrared sense in the rearging cage in the utilization
Device is answered, before determining whether the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, the method also includes:
To apply for that the experimenter of rearging cage distributes rearging cage；
By experimenter's information, the location information that has distributed rearging cage and raising information preservation to the server, so as to
Experimenter and administrative staff's online query and statistics；
Wherein, experimenter's information includes experimenter's code, and the location information includes breeding room number, described distributed
The cage position number of rearging cage and the cage number distributed where rearging cage, the raising information includes experimental animal kind product
System, quantity and state.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
Obtain the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal；
Obtain the corresponding raising information of the location information and experimenter's information；
Believed according to the location information of the changed rearging cage of the size of animal, the raising information and the experimenter
Breath generates the cage board with two dimensional code；
The printing cage board with two dimensional code, and the cage board with two dimensional code described in having printed is placed in the rearging cage
Outside.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Record the size of animal changed time in the rearging cage；
According in the rearging cage size of animal and the size of animal changed time, notify the experiment people of the rearging cage
Member carries out point cage to the experimental animal in the rearging cage or mates processing.
7. method described in -6 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Feed lattice for holding experimental animal feed are set in each rearging cage, wherein the inner bottom surface of the feed lattice
Equipped with weight induction device；
Using the weight induction device, the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is acquired；
If the experimental animal feed relative in the feed lattice is less than default plus grain early warning value, the insufficient early warning letter of feed is generated
Number, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add grain in time；And
According to the feed relative laid in front of grain and each rearging cage feed relative to be supplemented is added, determine plus grain after the residue laid in
Feed relative；
If the residual feed weight is less than default order early warning value, feed ordering information is generated, and be sent to server, with
Just server notifies administrative staff to order feed in time.
8. method described in -6 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Water bottle for holding drinking water is set in each rearging cage, wherein the inner bottom surface of the water bottle is close internal
The side wall of bottom surface is equipped with liquid level sensor；
Using the liquid level sensor, the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle is acquired；
If the liquid level of the drinking water in the water bottle generates the early warning of shortage of drinking water close or equal to default plus water early warning value
Signal, and it is sent to server, so that server notifies the experimenter of the rearging cage and administrative staff to add water in time；And
Record the experimenter or administrative staff plus the water time；
According to the experimenter or administrative staff plus water time and liquid level be again close to or equal to default plus water early warning value
Pre-warning time, determine the water bottle whether leak；
If it is determined that the water bottle leak, then generate the pre-warning signal of water bottle leak, and it is sent to server, so as to server notice
The experimenter and administrative staff of the rearging cage replace water bottle in time.
9. a kind of online experiment animal monitoring and pre-warning system, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
Infrared inductor is arranged in the rearging cage of experimental animal, for detecting the size of animal in the rearging cage；
Quantity judgment module, it is dynamic in the rearging cage for determining using the infrared inductor being placed in the rearging cage
Whether object quantity changes；
Warning module then will be infrared in the rearging cage for if it is determined that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes
The size of animal in the rearging cage that inductor detects is sent to server, to raise described in the server real-time informing
Support the experimenter and administrative staff of cage.
10. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
Photographic device is arranged on the rearging cage, for monitoring the experimental animal in the rearging cage；
Shooting module, for when determining that the size of animal in the rearging cage changes, control to be arranged in the rearging cage
On photographic device start and shoot the experimental animal in the rearging cage, obtain the rearging cage comprising the experimental animal image
Image；
Wherein, the rearging cage image comprising the experimental animal image and institute that the warning module obtains the shooting module
The size of animal stated in the rearging cage that infrared inductor detects is sent to server together, so that the server is real-time
Notify the experimenter and administrative staff of the rearging cage.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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