CN109941151B - Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery - Google Patents
Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109941151B CN109941151B CN201910094169.0A CN201910094169A CN109941151B CN 109941151 B CN109941151 B CN 109941151B CN 201910094169 A CN201910094169 A CN 201910094169A CN 109941151 B CN109941151 B CN 109941151B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric quantity
- vehicle battery
- early warning
- warning information
- voltage value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/16—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to battery ageing, e.g. to the number of charging cycles or the state of health [SoH]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle batteries, and particularly provides a parking air conditioner, and a service life early warning method and system of a vehicle battery. The service life early warning method of the vehicle battery comprises the following steps: acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value; comparing the first electric quantity with a reference electric quantity; selectively sending out early warning information according to the comparison result; the determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity. By adopting the service life early warning method, the problems that the service life detection method of the existing vehicle battery is long in time use, the battery service life detection cannot be carried out in the use process of the vehicle battery, and the user experience is poor are solved. In addition, the battery life detection method is short in time and convenient to detect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle batteries, and particularly provides a parking air conditioner, and a service life early warning method and system of a vehicle battery.
Background
Conventional vehicles are equipped with batteries for supplying power to electrical devices such as ignition devices, lighting devices, and air conditioners of the vehicles. With the daily use of vehicles, the battery life of the vehicles is continuously shortened. When the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree, the capacity of the vehicle battery is much smaller than the rated capacity, the electric quantity of the vehicle battery in a full-charge state can be rapidly reduced in the using process, the normal operation of electric equipment such as an ignition device, a lighting device and an air conditioner of the vehicle is influenced, and the use experience of a user is poor.
In view of this, a method for detecting the service life of a vehicle battery has appeared, as disclosed in the patent (CN104833918A) a service life detection method for a power battery of a vehicle, comprising the steps of: obtaining vehicle test data, wherein the vehicle test data comprise a charging/discharging current curve of the power battery within a preset time; carrying out charge/discharge cycle test on the power battery by using the charge/discharge current corresponding to the charge/discharge current curve of the power battery, and recording the residual capacity of the power battery when the number of the cycle test reaches a preset cycle number; obtaining the life decay rate of the power battery in the charging/discharging process of the preset cycle times according to the residual capacity of the power battery; and calculating the remaining service time of the power battery when the SOH of the power battery is reduced to a preset SOH according to the life decay rate. The method can accurately detect the service life of the battery. However, most of charge/discharge cycle tests of the power battery are required in the detection stage, the detection time is long, the detection cannot be performed in the use process of the vehicle battery, the detection is inconvenient, and the use experience of a user is poor.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new vehicle battery detection method that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problems that the service life detection method of the existing vehicle battery is long in time, cannot detect the service life of the battery in the use process of the vehicle battery, and is poor in user experience, on one hand, the invention provides a service life early warning method of the vehicle battery, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value; comparing the first electric quantity with a reference electric quantity; selectively sending out early warning information according to the comparison result; wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows: acquiring a second amount of power by which the output voltage of the vehicle battery decreases from the first voltage value to the second voltage value in a case where the vehicle battery is in a predetermined state; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity.
In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned life warning method, "selectively sending out warning information according to the comparison result" specifically includes: and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, sending out the early warning information.
In a preferred technical solution of the above life warning method, the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity, the warning information includes first warning information, the first warning information is information that enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, the step of sending the warning information "specifically includes: and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity, sending the first early warning information.
In a preferred technical solution of the above life warning method, the reference electric quantity includes a second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes second warning information, the second warning information is information that enables a user to know and replace the vehicle battery, and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, the step of sending the warning information "specifically includes: and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending out second early warning information.
In a preferred technical solution of the above life warning method, the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity and a second reference electric quantity, the first reference electric quantity is greater than the second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes first warning information and second warning information, the first warning information is information that enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, the second warning information is information that enables the user to know and replace the vehicle battery, and if the first electric quantity is less than the reference electric quantity, the step of sending the warning information "specifically includes: if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the second reference electric quantity, sending out the first early warning information; and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending out second early warning information.
In a preferred technical solution of the above life warning method, the first voltage value is a voltage of the vehicle battery in a full-charge state; and/or the second voltage value is an ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery.
In a preferred technical solution of the above life warning method, the vehicle is provided with a parking air conditioner, and the vehicle battery can distribute power to the parking air conditioner, where "acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery when the output voltage is reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value" specifically includes: acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value during the use of the parking air conditioner; wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows: acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state and during the use of the parking air conditioner; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides a life warning system for a vehicle battery, the life warning system including: a charge measurement module configured to acquire a first charge consumed by an output voltage of the vehicle battery to decrease from a first voltage value to a second voltage value; a comparison module configured to be able to compare the magnitude of the first power amount with a reference power amount; the early warning module is configured to selectively send out early warning information according to the comparison result; wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows: acquiring a second amount of power consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to decrease from the first voltage value to the second voltage value in a case where the vehicle battery is in a predetermined state; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity.
In an preferable technical solution of the above life warning system, the warning module selectively sends out warning information according to the comparison result in the following manner: and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, sending out the early warning information.
In addition, the invention also provides a parking air conditioner, which comprises the service life early warning system of the vehicle battery in any one of the technical schemes of the service life early warning system of the vehicle battery; or the parking air conditioner comprises a controller, and the controller is used for executing the service life early warning method of the vehicle battery in any one of the technical schemes of the service life early warning method of the vehicle battery.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, in the technical solution of the present invention, the method for warning the life of the vehicle battery of the present invention mainly includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining first electric quantity consumed by the fact that the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value, comparing the second electric quantity with reference electric quantity, and selectively sending out early warning information according to the comparison result. The determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: in the case where the vehicle battery is in a predetermined state, a second amount of electricity consumed for the output voltage of the vehicle battery to decrease from the first voltage value to the second voltage value is acquired, and the reference amount of electricity is determined based on the second amount of electricity. Particularly, when the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, the early warning information is sent out so as to prompt a user that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree, and the user can conveniently and timely perform corresponding processing on the vehicle battery.
By adopting the service life early warning method of the vehicle battery, the first electric quantity consumed by the vehicle battery when the first voltage value is reduced to the second voltage reduction value can be obtained in the normal use process of the vehicle battery, the first electric quantity is compared with the reference electric quantity, the service life state of the vehicle battery is judged according to the comparison result, and the early warning information is selectively sent out, so that the condition that the normal work of electric equipment on the vehicle is influenced due to the fact that the aging degree of the vehicle battery is aggravated because a user continues to use the vehicle battery under the condition that the service life of the vehicle battery is not shortened to a certain degree is avoided. The service life early warning method of the vehicle battery can detect and early warn the service life of the vehicle battery when the vehicle battery is in a use state, avoids the influence on the vehicle using requirement of a user caused by the fact that the vehicle battery cannot be normally used in the service life detection process of the vehicle battery, is short in service life detection time and convenient to detect, and optimizes the use experience of the user.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the reference electric quantity comprises a first reference electric quantity and a second reference electric quantity, the early warning information comprises a first early warning information and a second early warning information, the first early warning information is information which enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, and the second early warning information is information which enables the user to know and replace the vehicle battery. When the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the second reference electric quantity, first early warning information is sent out so as to prompt a user to maintain a vehicle battery in time and prolong the service life of the vehicle battery; and when the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending second early warning information so that a user can replace the vehicle battery in time.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of main steps of a life warning method of a vehicle battery of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating specific steps of a method for warning the life of a vehicle battery according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In order to solve the problems that the service life of the existing vehicle battery is long in use time, the service life of the vehicle battery cannot be detected in the use process of the vehicle battery, and the use experience of a user is poor, on one hand, the invention provides a service life early warning method of the vehicle battery.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating main steps of a life warning method of a vehicle battery according to the present invention. The early warning method of the vehicle battery mainly comprises the following steps:
s100, acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value.
And S200, comparing the first electric quantity with the reference electric quantity.
And S300, selectively sending out early warning information according to the comparison result.
The determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: in the case where the vehicle battery is in a predetermined state, a second electric quantity by which the output voltage of the vehicle battery decreases from the first voltage value to a second voltage value is acquired, and the reference electric quantity is determined based on the second electric quantity.
The service life early warning method of the vehicle battery can detect the first electric quantity of the output voltage of the vehicle battery reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value in the using process of the vehicle battery, compare the first electric quantity with the reference electric quantity and selectively send out early warning information according to the comparison result, the service life of the vehicle battery is detected and early warned conveniently, the normal use of the vehicle is not influenced, the problem that the daily use of the vehicle is influenced because the traditional battery service life detection process and the battery normal use process cannot be carried out simultaneously is solved, and the use experience of a user is optimized.
In existing trucks, the truck is configured with two sets of air conditioning systems. Wherein, a set of air conditioning system comprises a vehicle-mounted integral air conditioner which is driven by an engine so as to adjust the environmental temperature in a cab in the driving process; the other set of air conditioning system comprises a parking air conditioner, wherein the parking air conditioner is powered by a vehicle battery on the truck, and when the truck is in a parking state, the engine is in an idling state or a flameout state, and at the moment, the parking air conditioner is used for adjusting the ambient temperature in the cab. The method for warning the life of the vehicle battery according to the present invention will be described with reference to a parking air conditioner.
Vehicle batteries on trucks are used to power electrical equipment such as parking air conditioners, ignition devices, lighting devices, etc. During the use process of the parking air conditioner, the output voltage of the vehicle battery is detected in real time, timing is started when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is in a first voltage value, the timing is ended along with the continuous power supply of the vehicle battery when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced to a second voltage value, the real-time current value and the real-time voltage value in the process are recorded at the same time, a relation curve of the voltage, the current and the time is obtained after processing, a first electric quantity consumed when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value is obtained after integral calculation, and then the first electric quantity is compared with the reference electric quantity. If the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, the early warning information is sent out to prompt the user that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree, so that the user can timely perform corresponding processing on the vehicle battery. And if the first electric quantity is larger than or equal to the reference electric quantity, not sending early warning information or sending information that the service life of the vehicle battery is normal.
Under the condition that a vehicle battery is in a preset state, such as in the process of first use of a parking air conditioner, the output voltage of the vehicle battery is detected in real time, timing is started when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is at a first voltage value, along with continuous power supply of the vehicle battery, timing is ended when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced to a second voltage value, a real-time current value and a real-time voltage value in the process are recorded at the same time, a relation curve of voltage, current and time is obtained after processing, a second electric quantity consumed when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value is obtained after integral calculation, and the second electric quantity is multiplied by a preset coefficient to obtain reference electric quantity. Preferably, n second electric quantities are acquired during n (n-2, 3, 4 …) times of use before the parking of the air conditioner, and an average value of the n second electric quantities is calculated and multiplied by a preset coefficient to obtain a reference electric quantity. Although there may be a situation that the vehicle battery supplies power to other electric devices in the process of acquiring the first electric quantity, the power of the parking air conditioner is large, and the influence of the electric quantity used by the other electric devices on the acquired first electric quantity is small and can be ignored.
In the process that the vehicle battery is used for the first n times (n is 2, 3 and 4 …), the electric quantity values of the n second electric quantities are obtained, the average value of the n second electric quantities is calculated and multiplied by a preset proportionality coefficient to obtain the reference electric quantity, errors can be reduced, the accuracy of the reference electric quantity is improved, and therefore the accuracy of the service life early warning of the vehicle electric vehicle is improved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the "first use process of the parking air conditioner" is an exemplary description, and those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to suit a specific application, such as during the second use of the parking air conditioner, or during the third use of the parking air conditioner, etc., as long as the service life of the vehicle battery is substantially the same as the service life of the vehicle battery when the vehicle battery is shipped from the factory. In addition, the first and second electric quantities obtained by detecting the voltage and current versus time and integrating are only an exemplary description, and those skilled in the art can understand that the first and second electric quantities can also be measured by an electric energy meter.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating specific steps of a life warning method for a vehicle battery according to the present invention. Preferably, the reference electric quantity comprises a first reference electric quantity, the early warning information comprises first early warning information, and the first early warning information is information which enables a user to know and maintain a vehicle battery. If the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity, first early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing to be maintained, so that the user can maintain the vehicle battery in time, the condition that the vehicle battery is not maintained in time and aging of the vehicle battery is aggravated is avoided, and the power supply requirement of the electric equipment cannot be normally met, and the use experience of the user is influenced.
In one possible implementation, the reference electric quantity includes a second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes second warning information, and the second warning information is information that enables a user to know and replace a vehicle battery. If the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, second early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing to be replaced, so that the user can replace the vehicle battery in time, and the problem that the battery electric quantity of the vehicle battery is reduced normally and sharply and the vehicle cannot be ignited and started due to the fact that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree in the short-term use process of the vehicle due to the fact that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity and a second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes a first warning information and a second warning information, the first warning information is information that enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, and the second warning information is information that enables the user to know and replace the vehicle battery. And the second reference electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity. Step S200 specifically includes comparing the first electric quantity with the first reference electric quantity and the second reference electric quantity. Step S300 specifically includes: when the first electric quantity is greater than or equal to the first reference electric quantity, no early warning information is sent out; when the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the second reference electric quantity, first early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing maintenance, so that the user can maintain the vehicle battery in time; when the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, second early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing to be replaced, so that the user can replace the vehicle battery in time.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the reference power includes a first reference power and a second reference power, and the warning information includes a first warning information and a second warning information, which are only one specific implementation, and those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed, so as to adapt to specific application occasions, for example, the reference electric quantity may include three or more different reference electric quantities, the warning information includes corresponding number of different warning information, and specifically, if the reference electric quantity comprises a first reference electric quantity, a second reference electric quantity and a third reference electric quantity, the early warning information comprises first early warning information, second early warning information and third early warning information, the first early warning information is information which enables a user to know and simply maintain the vehicle battery, the second early warning information is information which enables the user to know and professionally maintain the vehicle battery, and the third early warning information is information which enables the user to know and replace the vehicle battery. When the first electric quantity is greater than or equal to the reference electric quantity, no early warning information is sent out; when the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity and is larger than or equal to the reference electric quantity II, first early warning information is sent out, so that a user can conveniently and simply maintain the vehicle battery in time, such as cleaning dirt on an electrode column of the vehicle battery, adding distilled water and the like; when the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the third reference electric quantity, second early warning information is sent out, so that a user can timely send the vehicle battery to a professional maintenance place for professional maintenance; and when the first electric quantity is smaller than the third reference electric quantity, sending third early warning information so that a user can replace the vehicle battery in time.
Preferably, the first voltage value is a voltage of the vehicle battery in a full state, and the second voltage value is an ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery. Because the voltage value of the vehicle battery is not changed in a large range in the using process, the difference value between the measured first voltage and the measured second voltage is relatively large through the arrangement, the first voltage value and the second voltage value can be accurately measured, the first electric quantity closer to an actual value is obtained, and therefore the accuracy of service life early warning is further improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above arrangement is merely a preferred embodiment and that those skilled in the art will be able to adapt it as necessary to suit a particular application, for example, the first voltage value is the voltage of the vehicle battery at full charge, and the second voltage value is any voltage between the ignition protection voltage and the voltage at full charge; the first voltage value may be any voltage between the ignition protection voltage and the voltage in the full charge state, and the second voltage value may be the ignition protection voltage; the first voltage value and the second voltage value may be two different voltages between the ignition protection voltage and the voltage in the full-charge state.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a service life early warning system of the vehicle battery, and the service life early warning system comprises: a capacity measurement module configured to acquire a first capacity consumed by an output voltage of a vehicle battery to decrease from a first voltage value to a second voltage value; a comparison module configured to be able to compare the magnitude of the first electrical quantity with a reference electrical quantity; the early warning module is configured to selectively send out early warning information according to the comparison result; the determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: in the case where the vehicle battery is in a predetermined state, a second amount of electricity consumed for the output voltage of the vehicle battery to decrease from the first voltage value to the second voltage value is acquired, and the reference amount of electricity is determined based on the second amount of electricity.
Preferably, the early warning module selectively sends out early warning information according to the comparison result by: and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, sending out early warning information.
Further preferably, the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity, the warning information includes first warning information, the first warning information is information enabling a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, and the comparison module is configured to be capable of comparing the first electric quantity with the first reference electric quantity. The early warning module selectively sends out early warning information according to the comparison result in the following modes: if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity, first early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing to be maintained, so that the user can maintain the vehicle battery in time, the condition that the vehicle battery is not maintained in time and aging of the vehicle battery is aggravated is avoided, and the power supply requirement of the electric equipment cannot be normally met, and the use experience of the user is influenced.
In a possible implementation manner, the reference electric quantity includes a second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes second warning information, the second warning information is information that enables a user to know and replace a vehicle battery, and the comparison module is configured to compare the first electric quantity with the second reference electric quantity. The early warning module selectively sends out early warning information according to the comparison result in the following modes: if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, second early warning information is sent out to remind a user that the service life of the vehicle battery reaches a node needing to be replaced, so that the user can replace the vehicle battery in time, and the problem that the battery electric quantity of the vehicle battery is reduced normally and sharply and the vehicle cannot be ignited and started due to the fact that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree in the short-term use process of the vehicle due to the fact that the service life of the vehicle battery is shortened to a certain degree is avoided.
In another preferred embodiment, the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity and a second reference electric quantity, the first reference electric quantity is greater than the second reference electric quantity, the warning information includes a first warning information and a second warning information, the first warning information is information enabling a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, and the second warning information is information enabling the user to know and replace the vehicle battery. The comparison module is configured to compare the first electric quantity with the first reference electric quantity and the second reference electric quantity, and the early warning module selectively sends out early warning information according to the comparison result in the following modes: if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the second reference electric quantity, first early warning information is sent out; and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending second early warning information.
Further preferably, the first voltage value is a voltage of the vehicle battery in a full state, and the second voltage value is an ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery. Through such setting, the difference between the measured first voltage and the second voltage is relatively big, can measure first voltage value and second voltage value comparatively accurately, acquires the first electric quantity that is closer to actual value to further improve life-span early warning's accuracy.
Preferably, the vehicle is equipped with a parking air conditioner to which the vehicle battery is able to distribute power, and the power measuring module acquires the first power consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery decreasing from the first voltage value to the second voltage value by: during the use of the parking air conditioner, a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value is acquired. The determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state and during the use of the parking air conditioner; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity. Through the arrangement, relevant parameters of the vehicle battery can be conveniently judged in the using process of the parking air conditioner according to the relevant parameters, the service life state of the vehicle battery is judged, early warning information is selectively sent out, and a user is reminded to carry out corresponding processing.
In addition, the invention provides a parking air conditioner, which comprises the service life early warning system of the vehicle battery and is used for power distribution by the vehicle battery; or the parking air conditioner comprises a controller, and the controller is used for executing any one of the vehicle battery life early warning methods. In the working process of the parking air conditioner, relevant parameters in the process that the vehicle battery supplies power to the parking air conditioner are detected through the service life early warning system of the vehicle battery or the controller according to the service life early warning method of the vehicle battery, and early warning information is selectively sent out according to the relevant parameters, so that a user can timely and correspondingly process the vehicle battery. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the parking air conditioner may be a cooling-only type parking air conditioner, a cooling-heating type parking air conditioner, or the like.
As will be understood by those skilled in the art, in the parking air conditioner including the life warning system for a vehicle battery, the warning device may be a display screen of the parking air conditioner, and the warning information is displayed through the display screen of the parking air conditioner; the early warning device can also be a voice broadcasting device or a buzzer which is arranged on the air conditioner, and early warning information is sent out through the voice broadcasting device or the buzzer.
As can be seen from the above description, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for warning a life of a vehicle battery includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining first electric quantity consumed by the fact that the output voltage of a vehicle battery is reduced to ignition protection voltage from a voltage value in a full-charge state, comparing the first electric quantity with reference electric quantity, and sending out early warning information when the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity. The determination process of the reference electric quantity comprises the following steps: acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state; and determining the reference electric quantity according to the second electric quantity.
By adopting the service life early warning method of the vehicle battery, the service life of the vehicle battery can be detected and early warned when the vehicle battery is in a use state, the influence on the normal work of a power utilization device on a vehicle caused by the aggravation of the aging degree of the vehicle battery due to the fact that a user continues to use the vehicle battery under the condition that the service life of the vehicle battery is not shortened to a certain degree is avoided, and meanwhile, the influence on the vehicle demand of the user due to the fact that the vehicle battery cannot be normally used in the service life detection process of the vehicle battery is avoided. In addition, the battery life detection method has the advantages of short time for detecting the battery life, convenience for detection and optimization of the use experience of a user. The first voltage value is the voltage value of the vehicle battery in the full-charge state, the second voltage value is the ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery, the first electric quantity closer to the actual value can be obtained, and the accuracy of life early warning is improved.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A life span early warning method for a vehicle battery for supplying power to a parking air conditioner, comprising the steps of:
acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the fact that the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value in real time in the using process of the parking air conditioner;
comparing the first electric quantity with a reference electric quantity;
selectively sending out early warning information according to the comparison result;
wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows:
under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state, acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the condition that the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value when the parking air conditioner is in use in real time;
Determining the reference electric quantity according to the n second electric quantities;
wherein the first voltage value is a voltage of the vehicle battery in a full-charge state, and the second voltage value is an ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery;
the early warning information is sent by the parking air conditioner.
2. The life span early warning method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of selectively issuing early warning information according to the comparison result specifically comprises:
and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, sending out the early warning information.
3. The life span early warning method according to claim 2, wherein the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity, the early warning information includes first early warning information, the first early warning information is information that enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery,
the step of sending the warning information if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity specifically includes:
and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity, sending the first early warning information.
4. The life span early warning method of claim 2, wherein the reference electric quantity comprises a second reference electric quantity, the early warning information comprises second early warning information, the second early warning information is information enabling a user to know and replace the vehicle battery,
The step of sending the early warning information if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity specifically comprises the following steps:
and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending out second early warning information.
5. The life span early warning method according to claim 2, wherein the reference electric quantity includes a first reference electric quantity and a second reference electric quantity, the first reference electric quantity is greater than the second reference electric quantity,
the early warning information includes first early warning information and second early warning information, the first early warning information is information which enables a user to know and maintain the vehicle battery, the second early warning information is information which enables the user to know and replace the vehicle battery,
the step of sending the early warning information if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity specifically comprises the following steps:
if the first electric quantity is smaller than the first reference electric quantity and larger than or equal to the second reference electric quantity, the first early warning information is sent out;
and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the second reference electric quantity, sending out second early warning information.
6. The life warning method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the vehicle is equipped with a parking air conditioner to which the vehicle battery can distribute power,
The "acquiring the first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to decrease from the first voltage value to the second voltage value" specifically includes:
acquiring a first electric quantity consumed by the vehicle battery when the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value through an electric energy meter during the use period of the parking air conditioner;
wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows:
under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state and the parking air conditioner is in use, acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the fact that the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value in real time through an electric energy meter;
and determining the reference electric quantity according to the n second electric quantities.
7. A life span early warning system for a vehicle battery that supplies power to a parking air conditioner, characterized in that, the parking air conditioner includes the life span early warning system, the life span early warning system includes:
the electric quantity measuring module is configured to acquire a first electric quantity consumed by the output voltage of the vehicle battery to be reduced from a first voltage value to a second voltage value in real time during the use process of the parking air conditioner;
a comparison module configured to be able to compare the magnitude of the first power amount with a reference power amount;
The early warning module is configured to selectively send out early warning information according to the comparison result;
wherein, the determination process of the reference electric quantity is as follows:
under the condition that the vehicle battery is in a preset state, acquiring a second electric quantity consumed by the condition that the output voltage of the vehicle battery is reduced from the first voltage value to the second voltage value when the parking air conditioner is in use in real time;
determining the reference electric quantity according to the n second electric quantities;
the first voltage value is the voltage of the vehicle battery in a full-charge state, and the second voltage value is the ignition protection voltage of the vehicle battery.
8. The life span early warning system of claim 7, wherein the early warning module selectively issues early warning information according to the comparison result by:
and if the first electric quantity is smaller than the reference electric quantity, sending out the early warning information.
9. A parking air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises a life warning system of a vehicle battery of claim 7 or 8; or
The parking air conditioner comprises a controller for executing the life warning method of a vehicle battery for supplying power to the parking air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910094169.0A CN109941151B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery |
| PCT/CN2020/070912 WO2020156075A1 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-08 | Air conditioner for use in parked car, and battery-life warning method and system for vehicle battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910094169.0A CN109941151B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109941151A CN109941151A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| CN109941151B true CN109941151B (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=67006622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910094169.0A Active CN109941151B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109941151B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020156075A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109941151B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery |
| CN110707796A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南行必达网联科技有限公司 | Parking air conditioner power supply system, power supply method and vehicle |
| CN113422407B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-13 | 北京海博思创科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for determining battery usable time and storage medium |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6087808A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-07-11 | Pritchard; Jeffrey A. | System and method for accurately determining remaining battery life |
| CN105799453A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | Parking air conditioning system |
| US9662984B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-05-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Method and system for controlling environmentally-friendly vehicle |
| CN106842057A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-06-13 | 珠海市古鑫电子科技有限公司 | Battery component life detecting method, detection service device and device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8457859B2 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2013-06-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for preserving battery operation and life during vehicle post idle shutdown control |
| CN103746148B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-08-17 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of lead-acid power accumulator automatic management device |
| CN105977559A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-28 | 安庆新景技电子科技有限公司 | Vehicle battery management method |
| CN107196002A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-22 | 三门峡速达节能新能源科技研究院 | A kind of temperature control equipment for improving lithium battery performance |
| CN109941151B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910094169.0A patent/CN109941151B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 WO PCT/CN2020/070912 patent/WO2020156075A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6087808A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-07-11 | Pritchard; Jeffrey A. | System and method for accurately determining remaining battery life |
| US9662984B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-05-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Method and system for controlling environmentally-friendly vehicle |
| CN105799453A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | Parking air conditioning system |
| CN106842057A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-06-13 | 珠海市古鑫电子科技有限公司 | Battery component life detecting method, detection service device and device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109941151A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| WO2020156075A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109895717B (en) | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery | |
| TWI451113B (en) | Battery performance monitoring | |
| JP4057276B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for determining the state of a secondary storage battery mounted on a vehicle | |
| CN109941151B (en) | Parking air conditioner and service life early warning method and system of vehicle battery | |
| US4876513A (en) | Dynamic state-of-charge indicator for a battery and method thereof | |
| US7902828B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for monitoring the condition of a battery by measuring its internal resistance | |
| JP5070790B2 (en) | Battery state detection system and automobile equipped with the same | |
| JP5338807B2 (en) | Battery state determination method and automobile | |
| WO2007105595A1 (en) | Battery state judging device | |
| EP2940780A2 (en) | Battery management apparatus | |
| KR20010072026A (en) | System and method for monitoring a vehicle battery | |
| JPH08505950A (en) | How to check the state of charge of a battery, for example a vehicle starter battery | |
| JP2003180004A (en) | Method for calculating parameter of power battery of electric motor vehicle | |
| JP2007525354A (en) | Cold cranking amperage determination method and apparatus | |
| JP2008074257A (en) | Battery deterioration determination device | |
| JP2009241646A (en) | Battery state determination system, and automobile having the system | |
| JP4702115B2 (en) | Battery status judgment device | |
| KR101680324B1 (en) | Apparatus for assessing lifetime of battery | |
| JP4514449B2 (en) | Method for determining remaining capacity of secondary storage battery, method and apparatus for detecting remaining capacity of secondary battery mounted on vehicle using determination result, and terminal for determining remaining capacity of secondary storage battery Method and apparatus for determining slope and intercept used to calculate voltage | |
| JP2006010601A (en) | Apparatus for determining degradation level | |
| US6693547B1 (en) | Device and method for extending the lifetime of a battery in a tire pressure sensor | |
| JP2003127807A (en) | Method and device for determining residual capacity of secondary battery mounted on vehicle having idling stop function | |
| JP2002031671A (en) | Method of idling stop process for vehicle, method for measuring residual capacity of storage battery loaded to vehicle, and, apparatus for these | |
| JP2002310044A (en) | Residual capacity inspection method of storage battery and residual capacity inspection device of storage battery | |
| JP2008080963A (en) | Battery deterioration determination device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Applicant after: Haier Air conditioner General Co., Ltd., Qingdao City Applicant after: Haier Zhijia Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Applicant before: Haier Air conditioner General Co., Ltd., Qingdao City Applicant before: Qingdao Hair Co., Ltd. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wen Xiaojie Inventor after: Guo Defang Inventor after: Zhang Fei Inventor after: Xu Weijun Inventor after: Zhang Peng Inventor after: Gao Baohua Inventor after: Lv Jingjing Inventor after: Li Wei Inventor before: Zhang Fei Inventor before: Xu Weijun Inventor before: Zhang Peng Inventor before: Gao Baohua Inventor before: Lv Jingjing Inventor before: Li Wei |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220425 Address after: No.1 Gangcheng South Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 400026 Applicant after: CHONGQING HAIER AIR-CONDITIONER Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Zhijia Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Applicant before: Haier Zhijia Co., Ltd |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |