CN109831502B - Construction method of novel website cloud virtual host framework - Google Patents

Construction method of novel website cloud virtual host framework Download PDF

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CN109831502B
CN109831502B CN201910091941.3A CN201910091941A CN109831502B CN 109831502 B CN109831502 B CN 109831502B CN 201910091941 A CN201910091941 A CN 201910091941A CN 109831502 B CN109831502 B CN 109831502B
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computing
layer
cloud
storage
virtual host
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CN109831502A (en
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蔡立成
蔡立文
苏佳
郭宏钊
高德芳
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Xiamen Xinclick Network Group Co.,Ltd.
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Xiamen Xindian Clicknet Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a novel website cloud virtual host framework, which belongs to the technical field of cloud computing, and comprises a network layer, a Web computing layer and a storage layer, wherein the network layer receives a website domain name access request of a user and distributes flow and/or access requests according to the load condition of the Web computing layer at the rear end, the Web computing layer utilizes the cloud computing framework to set a plurality of virtual hosts, each virtual host is configured with complete website domain name data of the user, and the virtual hosts are used for storing and mounting all related rear-end storage of the storage layer. The novel website cloud virtual host framework improves the use efficiency of resources.

Description

Construction method of novel website cloud virtual host framework
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cloud computing, and particularly relates to a construction method of a novel website cloud virtual host framework.
Background
Cloud computing is an internet-based computing approach by which shared software and hardware resources and information can be provided to computers and other devices on demand. The core idea of cloud computing is to uniformly manage and schedule a large number of computing resources connected by a network to form a computing resource pool, and provide services for users according to user requirements.
The virtual host is a network server with a certain disk space, and a user can rent the space to place a site and an application component for the user and provide necessary data storage and transmission functions. The virtual host is the earliest basic product of the internet, is mainly used for depositing and using small websites and the like, cannot meet the requirements of users along with the development of cloud technology, is complex in management and is gradually abandoned by the users.
The traditional virtual host architecture has serious waste on a server, computing resources and network resources cannot be shared, and the use efficiency of the resources is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a construction method of a novel website cloud virtual host architecture, so that the use efficiency of resources is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel website cloud virtual host framework comprises a network layer, a Web computing layer and a storage layer, wherein the network layer receives a website domain name access request of a user and distributes flow and/or the access request according to the load condition of the Web computing layer at the rear end, the Web computing layer utilizes the cloud computing framework to set a plurality of virtual hosts, each virtual host is provided with complete website domain name data of the user, and the virtual hosts are used for storing and mounting all related rear-end storage of the storage layer.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that data stored at the back end is backed up on a plurality of computing servers by adopting a cloud architecture.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the system also comprises a Ceph system, wherein the Ceph system divides and writes the same data into different physical hard disks, and the data are used as the hard disks of the computing server through a raw format.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the system also comprises an SMB module, and the virtual host mounts network storage through the SMB module.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the physical storage is mounted on the intermediate computing service through the SMB module and is used as a physical hard disk of the computing service to form a storage cluster.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the invention further comprises a Sync synchronization module, wherein the Sync synchronization module is used for synchronizing the website system files on one computing server to each computing server.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the system further comprises a load layer, and the load layer distributes the flow and/or the access request according to the load condition and/or the connection number condition of the back-end computing server.
The invention preferably has the technical scheme that a plurality of computing servers establish one storage together.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the virtual host is deployed on the Webserver, and the Webserver is deployed on all the computing servers.
The invention preferably adopts the technical scheme that the storage layer comprises a database and a file storage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host framework, provided by the invention, aiming at the problem of unbalanced use efficiency of the original virtual host, the use efficiency of the virtual host to a physical server is improved by utilizing the cloud framework, the management cost is reduced, and the website stability of a user is improved. The method comprises the steps of virtualizing physical server resources into computing services, balancing loads and storing the services, dividing computing, storing and network resources into a network layer, a Web computing layer and a storage layer, and backing up data stored at the back end on a plurality of computing servers by adopting a cloud architecture to ensure that the data are not lost. And a plurality of computing servers are jointly built into a storage, so that the utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, in the method for constructing a new website cloud virtual host architecture provided in this embodiment, an open-source cloud architecture is utilized, several physical servers form a cloud computing unit, a server computing resource is automatically integrated by using the open-source cloud computing system, the physical server resource is virtualized into a computing service through an open-source cloud computing architecture component, load balancing and storage service are performed, different software is installed and configured in the cloud computing unit, and related components are utilized to divide computing, storage and network resources into 3 layers, specifically including a network layer, a Web computing layer, and a storage layer, where the storage layer includes a database and a file storage, and further includes a load layer, an smb (smb Message block) module, a Sync module, and a Ceph system (distributed file system), the network layer receives a website domain name access request of a user, and allocates traffic and/or access requests according to a load condition of a back-end Web computing layer, specifically, when a user accesses one virtual host, a user request is received through an http80 port of a network layer, a load layer allocates flow and/or an access request according to the load condition and/or the connection number condition of a computing server at the back end, a Web computing layer sets a plurality of virtual hosts by utilizing a cloud computing architecture, each virtual host is configured with complete website domain name data of the user, specifically, domain name data bound by the client in the system is synchronized to each computing server by a corresponding management background, the configured virtual hosts store and mount all relevant back-end storage of a storage layer, the back-end storage is used for storing website data and files of the client, the data stored at the back-end storage is backed up on the plurality of computing servers by utilizing the cloud architecture to ensure that the data is not lost, when the virtual host is opened by the user, the domain name to be accessed by the user is bound on the load layer through a system API, the method comprises the steps of utilizing Nginx service to access computing service at the rear end through a reverse proxy, arranging relevant website configuration on a Web computing layer, particularly, deploying Webserver on all computing servers, deploying virtual host on the Webserver, setting the virtual host according to the website of a user and binding domain names to provide Web access service for the front end, uploading own website system files to the computing servers through FTP by the user, synchronizing the website system files on one computing server to each computing server through a Sync synchronization module, sharing and storing storage resources by utilizing a cloud computing framework, splitting and writing the same data into different physical hard disks through a hash algorithm by a Ceph system of cloud computing, using the file in a raw format as the hard disks of the computing servers, simultaneously establishing one storage for a plurality of computing servers, improving the utilization rate, and hanging the physical storage on the computing service in the middle through an SMB module, as a physical hard disk of the computing service, a storage cluster is formed, and all cloud computing servers (ECS) are mounted with the same storage resource, so that the access consistency of all cloud computing servers is ensured, and a user is not sensitive to providing the service externally.
Aiming at the problem of unbalanced use efficiency of the original virtual host, the invention improves the use efficiency of the virtual host to the physical server by utilizing the cloud architecture and reduces the management cost. The problem of virtual hosts used by the existing small-sized website can be solved, the use efficiency of server computing resources is improved, and the stability of the user website is improved.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art. While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A construction method of a novel website cloud virtual host architecture is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the system comprises a network layer, a Web computing layer and a storage layer;
the network layer receives a website domain name access request of a user and distributes flow and/or the access request according to the load condition of the Web computing layer at the rear end;
the Web computing layer is provided with a plurality of virtual hosts by utilizing a cloud computing framework, and each virtual host is configured with complete website domain name data of a user;
the virtual host memory mounts all related back-end memory of the storage layer;
the method comprises the steps of utilizing an open-source cloud architecture to form a cloud computing unit by a plurality of physical servers, utilizing the open-source cloud computing system to automatically integrate computing resources of the servers, virtualizing the physical server resources into computing services through open-source cloud computing architecture components, balancing loads and storing the computing services, installing different software to be configured in the cloud computing unit, utilizing related components to divide the computing, storing and network resources into 3 layers, specifically comprising a network layer, a Web computing layer and a storage layer, wherein the storage layer comprises a database and file storage, and also comprises a load layer, an SMB (Server message Block) module, a Sync synchronization module and a Ceph system (distributed file system), the network layer receives a website domain name access request of a user, distributes flow and/or the access request according to the load condition of a rear-end Web computing layer, specifically, when the user accesses a virtual host, receiving a user request through an http80 port of a network layer, distributing flow and/or access requests by a load layer according to the load condition and/or connection number condition of a computing server at the back end, arranging a plurality of virtual hosts by a Web computing layer by utilizing a cloud computing architecture, wherein each virtual host is configured with complete website domain name data of the user, specifically, synchronizing the domain name data bound by the client in the system to each computing server by a corresponding management background, storing all relevant back-end storage of a hanging storage layer by the Web configured virtual hosts, storing the website data and files for storing the client at the back end, backing up the data stored at the back end on the computing servers by adopting the cloud architecture to ensure that the data is not lost, binding the domain name to be accessed by the user on the load layer by a system API when the virtual host is opened by the user, utilizing Nginx service, accessing the computing service at the back end by a reverse proxy, the related website configuration is arranged on a Web computing layer, specifically, Webservers are arranged on all computing servers, virtual hosts are arranged on the Webservers, the virtual hosts are arranged according to websites of users and bound with domain names, Web access service is provided for the front end, the users upload own website system files to the computing servers through FTP, website system files on one computing server are synchronized to each computing server through a Sync synchronization module, storage resources are shared and stored by using a cloud computing framework, the same data are split and written into different physical hard disks through a hash algorithm by using a Ceph system of the storage technology of cloud computing, the data are used as the hard disks of the computing servers through a raw format, meanwhile, a plurality of computing servers establish one storage at the same time, the utilization rate is improved, the physical storage is hung on the computing service in the middle through an SMB module and is used as the physical hard disk of the computing service, a storage cluster is formed, and the same storage resources are mounted on all cloud computing servers (ECS), so that the access consistency of all cloud computing servers is guaranteed, and a user feels no when providing services.
2. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that:
and the data stored at the back end is backed up on a plurality of computing servers by adopting a cloud architecture.
3. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that:
also included are Ceph systems;
the Ceph system splits and writes the same data into different physical hard disks, and the data are used as the hard disks of the computing server through a raw format.
4. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that:
also includes SMB module;
and the virtual host mounts network storage through the SMB module.
5. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 4, characterized in that:
and the physical storage is mounted on the intermediate computing service through the SMB module and serves as a physical hard disk of the computing service to form a storage cluster.
6. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that:
the system also comprises a Sync synchronization module;
the Sync synchronization module is used for synchronizing the website system files on one computing server to each computing server.
7. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that:
also includes a load layer;
and the load layer distributes the flow and/or the access request according to the load condition and/or the connection number condition of the computing server at the back end.
8. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that:
and a plurality of computing servers establish a storage together.
9. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the virtual host is deployed on the Webserver;
the Webserver is deployed on all the computing servers.
10. The construction method of the novel website cloud virtual host architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the storage tier includes a database and a file store.
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CN110602220B (en) * 2019-09-17 2022-08-16 拉扎斯网络科技(上海)有限公司 Task allocation method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN111694873B (en) * 2020-06-10 2023-10-27 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Virtual resource package processing method and device and database server

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