CN109827567A - A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method - Google Patents

A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109827567A
CN109827567A CN201910265783.9A CN201910265783A CN109827567A CN 109827567 A CN109827567 A CN 109827567A CN 201910265783 A CN201910265783 A CN 201910265783A CN 109827567 A CN109827567 A CN 109827567A
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China
Prior art keywords
longitude
latitude
imaginary
shadow length
sunlight
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Pending
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CN201910265783.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李一鸣
邓斌
易学良
彭锦
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Hunan Institute of Science and Technology
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Hunan Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910265783.9A priority Critical patent/CN109827567A/en
Publication of CN109827567A publication Critical patent/CN109827567A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sunlights into video display frequency shooting location localization method, comprising the following steps: determines that shooting time is, solar elevation is when shooting, and direct sunlight latitude is when shooting, it is assumed that the longitude where shooting location is that latitude is;Imaginary shadow length is obtained according to the triangle relation of height and shadow length, it is assumed that Beijing time is the reference time, obtains the expression function that imaginary shadow length changes over time;The imaginary curve that shadow length changes over time is drawn according to the function in step (3);Imaginary curve in step (4) is compared with the control curve in step (1), if imaginary curve and control curve are fitted, (6) is thened follow the steps, otherwise resets longitude and latitude and return step (3);Video capture site is speculated according to longitude, latitude.

Description

A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing, specifically a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, in some activities such as production, investigation, mapping, it is thus necessary to determine that the shooting location of video, mesh The preceding shooting location in order to determine video, it usually needs consulting video author is run in many ways, it is cumbersome, and be easy to make video Person's life interferes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method, comprising the following steps:
(1) upright object is as reference substance in selecting video, if its height is h, shadow length is l, according to shadow in video The shadow length l control curve that t changes at any time is drawn in the variation of son;
(2) determine that shooting time is ts, solar elevation is α when shooting, and direct sunlight latitude is δ when shooting, it is assumed that is clapped Longitude where taking the photograph place is θ, and latitude is
(3) imaginary shadow length L is obtained according to the triangle relation of height h and shadow length l, it is assumed that Beijing time tbFor ginseng The time is examined, the imaginary shadow length L expression function L (t) that t changes at any time is obtained;
(4) the shadow length L imaginary curve that t changes at any time is drawn according to the function L (t) in step (3);
(5) imaginary curve in step (4) is compared with the control curve in step (1), if imaginary curve with it is right According to curve matching, (6) are thened follow the steps, otherwise reset longitude θ and latitudeAnd return step (3);
(6) according to longitude θ, latitudeSpeculate video capture site.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the expression formula of the imagination shadow length L are as follows:
L=hcot α
And solar elevation α and direct sunlight latitude δ, longitude θ, latitudeWith following relationship:
Wherein ω is the hour angle of longitude θ;
The expression formula of i.e. imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
As further technical solution of the present invention, the direct sunlight latitude δ is acquired by following formula:
Wherein: n is date serial number.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the hour angle ω is acquired by following formula:
ω=15 (ts-12)
Wherein tsFor video capture site the sun when.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the t when sunsIt is acquired by following formula:
The then expression function L (t) of the imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
As further technical solution of the present invention, the longitude θ is east longitude reading, if shooting location is west longitude area, Then:
θ=360 °-θ '
Wherein: θ ' is west longitude reading.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention obtained has the beneficial effect that the method for the present invention thinking is novel, is existed by reference to object The shadow length formed under sunlight changes over time the shooting location that rule releases video, finds video work without running in many ways Person, it is convenient and practical.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method, comprising the following steps:
(1) upright object is as reference substance in selecting video, if its height is h, shadow length is l, according to shadow in video The shadow length l control curve that t changes at any time is drawn in the variation of son;
(2) determine that shooting time is ts, solar elevation is α when shooting, and direct sunlight latitude is δ when shooting, it is assumed that is clapped Longitude where taking the photograph place is θ, and latitude is
(3) imaginary shadow length L is obtained according to the triangle relation of height h and shadow length l, it is assumed that Beijing time tbFor ginseng The time is examined, the imaginary shadow length L expression function L (t) that t changes at any time is obtained;
(4) the shadow length L imaginary curve that t changes at any time is drawn according to the function L (t) in step (3);
(5) imaginary curve in step (4) is compared with the control curve in step (1), if imaginary curve with it is right According to curve matching, (6) are thened follow the steps, otherwise reset longitude θ and latitudeAnd return step (3);
(6) according to longitude θ, latitudeSpeculate video capture site.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the expression formula of the imagination shadow length L are as follows:
L=hcot α
And solar elevation α and direct sunlight latitude δ, longitude θ, latitudeWith following relationship:
Wherein ω is the hour angle of longitude θ;
The expression formula of i.e. imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
As further technical solution of the present invention, the direct sunlight latitude δ is acquired by following formula:
Wherein: n is date serial number.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the hour angle ω is acquired by following formula:
ω=15 (ts-12)
Wherein tsFor video capture site the sun when.
As further technical solution of the present invention, the t when sunsIt is acquired by following formula:
The then expression function L (t) of the imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
As further technical solution of the present invention, the longitude θ is east longitude reading, if shooting location is west longitude area, Then:
θ=360 °-θ '
Wherein: θ ' is west longitude reading.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) upright object is as reference substance in selecting video, if its height is h, shadow length is l, according to shadow in video The shadow length l control curve that t changes at any time is drawn in variation;
(2) determine that shooting time is ts, solar elevation is α when shooting, and direct sunlight latitude is δ when shooting, it is assumed that shooting location The longitude at place is θ, and latitude is
(3) imaginary shadow length L is obtained according to the triangle relation of height h and shadow length l, it is assumed that Beijing time tbWhen to refer to Between, obtain the imaginary shadow length L expression function L (t) that t changes at any time;
(4) the shadow length L imaginary curve that t changes at any time is drawn according to the function L (t) in step (3);
(5) imaginary curve in step (4) is compared with the control curve in step (1), if imaginary curve with compare song Line fitting, thens follow the steps (6), otherwise resets longitude θ and latitudeAnd return step (3);
(6) according to longitude θ, latitudeSpeculate video capture site.
2. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imagination The expression formula of shadow length L are as follows:
L=hcot α
And solar elevation α and direct sunlight latitude δ, longitude θ, latitudeWith following relationship:
Wherein ω is the hour angle of longitude θ;
The expression formula of i.e. imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
3. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sun Direct projection latitude δ is acquired by following formula:
Wherein: n is date serial number.
4. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hour angle ω is acquired by following formula:
ω=15 (ts-12)
Wherein tsFor video capture site the sun when.
5. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sun When tsIt is acquired by following formula:
The then expression function L (t) of the imaginary shadow length L are as follows:
6. a kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the longitude θ is east longitude reading, if shooting location is west longitude area:
θ=360 °-θ '
Wherein: θ ' is west longitude reading.
CN201910265783.9A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 A kind of sunlight is at video display frequency shooting location localization method Pending CN109827567A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109813300A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of localization method and terminal device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105547237A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 济南大学 Shadow positioning technology based on least square method
CN105588569A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-18 济南大学 Method for performing positioning through shadows
CN105716603A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 温州大学 Method for positioning object according to sun shadow changes of object in video
CN106895837A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-27 重庆三峡学院 A kind of sun shadow alignment system and its localization method
CN107613461A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-19 上海电力学院 A kind of localization method based on particle cluster algorithm
CN108801220A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 西南交通大学 The processing method of vedio data based on sun shadow positioning

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105547237A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 济南大学 Shadow positioning technology based on least square method
CN105588569A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-18 济南大学 Method for performing positioning through shadows
CN105716603A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 温州大学 Method for positioning object according to sun shadow changes of object in video
CN106895837A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-27 重庆三峡学院 A kind of sun shadow alignment system and its localization method
CN107613461A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-19 上海电力学院 A kind of localization method based on particle cluster algorithm
CN108801220A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 西南交通大学 The processing method of vedio data based on sun shadow positioning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109813300A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of localization method and terminal device

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