CN109774629A - Vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, system and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109774629A
CN109774629A CN201811162655.3A CN201811162655A CN109774629A CN 109774629 A CN109774629 A CN 109774629A CN 201811162655 A CN201811162655 A CN 201811162655A CN 109774629 A CN109774629 A CN 109774629A
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audio
vehicle
audio feature
optimal
practical
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CN109774629B (en
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王松
李洋
于海亮
邓立涛
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, system and vehicles.This method comprises the following steps: obtaining and prestores based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;It obtains based on practical audio feature under cabin space, identical with the optimal audio characteristic properties;Analyze the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature;According to the difference, the practical audio feature is compensated, to obtain the target audio feature close to the optimal audio feature.Vehicle audio automatic adjusting method of the invention, after audio device changes, the target audio feature close to optimal audio feature can be obtained, the interior audio after changing audio device levels off to the optimal audio of original start, improves the service performance of vehicle.

Description

Vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, system and vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle sound effect control technical field, in particular to a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, meanwhile, The invention further relates to a kind of system based under the method for adjustment and with the vehicle of the system.
Background technique
Automobile before factory, vehicle factor according to the audio performance of multimedia host, power amplifier or loudspeaker and The factors such as vehicle inner space debug the audio effect of vehicle, are set as optimal audio effect.However, in vehicle In actual use, after car owner changes the audio devices such as interior multimedia host, power amplifier or loudspeaker, due to changing The multimedia host of change, the audio performance of power amplifier or loudspeaker and original-pack difference, change the audio effect of vehicle accordingly, The music experience of passenger is influenced, even if many modified audio shops can be to whole after change multimedia host, power amplifier or loudspeaker Vehicle audio tuning, but tuning is professional limited, is difficult to make the audio effect of vehicle to reach optimum state.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, to be changed in audio device Afterwards, optimize vehicle audio.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, this method comprises the following steps:
It obtains and prestores based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;
It obtains based on practical audio feature under cabin space, identical with the optimal audio characteristic properties;
Analyze the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature;
According to the difference, the practical audio feature is compensated, to obtain close to the optimal audio feature Target audio feature.
Further, the optimal audio feature is the characterization curve being made of multiple sound effect parameters.
Further, the optimal audio feature is frequency response curve.
Further, before analyzing the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature, by described in most Excellent audio feature and the practical audio Feature Conversion are digital signal.
Further, dress is obtained equipped with the audio for obtaining the practical audio feature under cabin space in the compartment It sets.
Further, the audio acquisition device is placed in close to four corner points of the interior.
Compared with the existing technology, vehicle audio automatic adjusting method of the invention has the advantage that
Vehicle audio automatic adjusting method of the invention can be according to after to change after audio device changes Audio feature in compartment is acquired, by analyzing the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature, Practical audio feature is compensated, to obtain the target audio feature close to optimal audio feature, becomes audio device Interior audio after more levels off to the optimal audio of original start, improves the service performance of vehicle.
In addition, invention also provides a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjustment system, which includes:
Master controller;
Storage unit is connected with the master controller, for storing based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;
Audio acquisition device is connected with the master controller, for obtaining the practical audio feature under cabin space;
Computing unit is connected with the master controller, analyzes between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature Difference;
According to the difference, the master controller compensates the practical audio feature, with obtain close to it is described most The target audio feature of excellent audio feature.
Further, the audio acquisition device is microphone.
Further, the system further include:
Switch unit is connected with the master controller, to trigger the analysis operation of the computing unit.
Meanwhile the invention further relates to a kind of vehicle, vehicle audio adjust automatically as described above is loaded on the vehicle System.
Compared with the existing technology, vehicle audio automatic adjustment system of the invention and vehicle, certainly with vehicle audio as above Dynamic method of adjustment has the same effect, and details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the connection block diagram of vehicle of embodiment of the present invention audio automatic adjustment system;
Fig. 2 is the audio curve synoptic diagram in the vehicle audio automatic adjusting method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of symbols:
1- master controller;2- storage unit;3- audio acquisition device;4- computing unit;5- switch unit.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjustment system, and as shown in Figure 1, which mainly includes master controller 1, storage unit 2, audio acquisition device 3, computing unit 4.
Wherein, key control unit of the master controller 1 as whole system, can be using the member with control function Part, such as vehicle ECU can be used in the present embodiment using single-chip microcontroller device having data processing function.
Storage unit 2 is connected with master controller 1, for storing based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;This implementation In example, optimal audio feature can be vehicle when leaving the factory, and vehicle factor is according to the sound of multimedia host, power amplifier or loudspeaker The factors such as frequency performance and vehicle inner space (material in such as interior volume, compartment), to the audio effect of vehicle It is debugged, and, with the parameter of best audio effect, optimal audio feature will be set as after debugging.In the present embodiment, most Excellent audio feature is audio frequency response curve.
Audio acquisition device 3 is connected with the master controller 1, for obtaining the practical audio feature under cabin space;Base It is audio frequency response curve in optimal audio feature-set, which is similarly audio frequency response curve.In addition, in this reality It applies in example, the audio acquisition device 3 is microphone, in order to better improve overall effect, and ANC also can be used (actively Noise reduction) microphone.Effect is obtained in order to further improve practical audio feature, and in the present embodiment, audio acquisition device 3 is point It is disposed adjacent in four of four corner points of the interior.
Computing unit 4 is connected with the master controller 1, between the practical audio feature of analytical calculation and optimal audio feature Difference;It is all made of audio frequency response curve based on practical audio feature as above and optimal audio feature, is analyzed and is obtained by computing unit 4 Difference, be similarly based on the audio frequency response curve formed under different frequency.
In addition, in order to realize the controllability to whole system, in the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with and is connect with master controller 1 Switch unit 5, by control switch unit 5, to control whether computing unit 4 triggers work, so that master controller 1 is according to described Difference compensates the practical audio feature, to obtain the target audio feature close to the optimal audio feature.
Based on vehicle audio automatic adjustment system as above, vehicle audio automatic adjusting method of the present invention is main to wrap Include following steps:
It obtains and prestores based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;
It obtains based on practical audio feature under cabin space, identical with the optimal audio characteristic properties;
Analyze the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature;
According to the difference, the practical audio feature is compensated, to obtain close to the optimal audio feature Target audio feature.
Based on the Integral Thought of method as above, specifically, in the present embodiment, this method mainly includes the following steps:
By control switch unit 5, vehicle audio automatic adjustment system is activated, to obtain target audio feature;
By audio acquisition device 3, obtain based on reality under cabin space, identical with the optimal audio characteristic properties Border audio feature;It is so-called identical as the optimal audio characteristic properties in the present embodiment, refer to the sound ginseng under same frequency Number;
It is digital signal to optimal audio feature and practical audio Feature Conversion, to form optimal audio as shown in Figure 2 Curve M (in Fig. 2 shown in heavy line), practical audio curve N (in Fig. 2 shown in fine line).Based on each frequency of optimal audio curve M The numerical value of practical audio curve N, calculates the difference value under each frequency by computing unit 4 corresponding to numerical value under rate.Example Such as, in Fig. 2, optimal audio curve M is formed by corresponding performance number under multiple and different frequencies is coherent;Practical audio curve N by The coherent composition of corresponding actual power value under multiple and different frequencies.As can be seen from Figure, under equal-wattage, optimal audio curve The performance number in performance number and practical audio curve N in M differs.By taking the corresponding each curve of a, b, c, n frequency values as an example, most Performance number of the excellent audio curve M under a, b, c, n frequency values is respectively A1, B1, C1, N1, meanwhile, according to frequency values, look for reality Numerical value A2, B2, C2, the N2 of border audio curve N under corresponding frequencies value have differences between the two values to correspond to each other, because This compensates the practical audio feature by master controller 1 after 4 calculating of the computing unit difference, generates offset A3, B3, C3, N3 after multiple compensation value calculations obtain, generate compensation audio curve Q, as a result, in this way, finally being pasted The target audio feature of the nearly optimal audio feature.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjusting method, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
It obtains and prestores based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;
It obtains based on practical audio feature under cabin space, identical with the optimal audio characteristic properties;
Analyze the difference between the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature;
According to the difference, the practical audio feature is compensated, to obtain the target close to the optimal audio feature Audio feature.
2. vehicle audio automatic adjusting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optimal audio feature is served as reasons The characterization curve that multiple sound effect parameters are constituted.
3. vehicle audio automatic adjusting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optimal audio feature is frequency Ring curve.
4. vehicle audio automatic adjusting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: analyzing, the practical audio is special It is number by the optimal audio feature and the practical audio Feature Conversion before difference between the optimal audio feature of seeking peace Signal.
5. vehicle audio automatic adjusting method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: with the vehicle The audio acquisition device for obtaining the practical audio feature under cabin space is equipped in compartment.
6. vehicle audio automatic adjusting method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the audio acquisition device is split In four corner points close to the interior.
7. a kind of vehicle audio automatic adjustment system, it is characterised in that the system includes:
Master controller (1);
Storage unit (2) is connected with the master controller (1), for storing based on the optimal audio feature under cabin space;
Audio acquisition device (3) is connected with the master controller (1), for obtaining the practical audio feature under cabin space;
Computing unit (4) is connected with the master controller (1), analyzes the practical audio feature and the optimal audio feature Between difference;
According to the difference, the master controller (1) compensates the practical audio feature, to obtain close to described optimal The target audio feature of audio feature.
8. vehicle audio automatic adjustment system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the audio acquisition device (3) For microphone.
9. vehicle audio automatic adjustment system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that further include:
Switch unit (5) is connected with the master controller (1), to trigger the analysis operation of the computing unit (4).
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that: load is just like vehicle sound described in any one of claim 7 to 9 on the vehicle Imitate automatic adjustment system.
CN201811162655.3A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Vehicle sound effect automatic adjustment method and system and vehicle Active CN109774629B (en)

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CN110996242A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-10 科大讯飞(苏州)科技有限公司 Tuning method, related device and readable storage medium

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CN110996242B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-03-02 科大讯飞(苏州)科技有限公司 Tuning method, related device and readable storage medium

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