CN109635221A - Paper publishing evaluation sharing method and system based on block chain - Google Patents

Paper publishing evaluation sharing method and system based on block chain Download PDF

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CN109635221A
CN109635221A CN201811489167.3A CN201811489167A CN109635221A CN 109635221 A CN109635221 A CN 109635221A CN 201811489167 A CN201811489167 A CN 201811489167A CN 109635221 A CN109635221 A CN 109635221A
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paper
manuscript
draft
miner
data packet
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CN109635221B (en
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万志国
魏新蕾
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

The present disclosure discloses paper publishing evaluation sharing method and system based on block chain, the request of data of thesis submission side's initiation presenting papers, and submit data content;The data content will be prepared as the transmission of presenting papers data packet and be given in block chain network, any miner's node receives the data packet of presenting papers, it keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and transaction is broadcasted, miner's node takes out presenting papers data packet from trading pit according to the sequence of setting, and stores into block;It initiates to upload the request of reviewers' commentss in the side of going over a manuscript or draft, and submit data record of going over a manuscript or draft, the data record of going over a manuscript or draft, which will be prepared to go over a manuscript or draft, to be recorded the form of data packet and is sent in block chain network, any miner's node reception, which is gone over a manuscript or draft, records data packet, it keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and records data packet to going over a manuscript or draft and broadcast, miner's node will go over a manuscript or draft according to the sequence of setting records data packet from taking out and stored into block in trading pit.

Description

Paper publishing evaluation sharing method and system based on block chain
Technical field
This disclosure relates to block chain technical field, more particularly to based on block chain paper publishing evaluation sharing method and System.
Background technique
The statement of this part is only to improve background technique relevant to the disclosure, not necessarily constitutes the prior art.
Currently, paper is the important means for exchanging, propagating newest academic knowledge and science and technology, however traditional science There are many problems for paper system, such as:
1. lacking the transparency: the review process of paper is opaque, during paper examination, cannot exclude because of the side of going over a manuscript or draft Subjective factor, so that outstanding paper is buried.
2. paper examination standard is fuzzy: there are many paper evaluation criterias, such as the reference of SCI impact factor, paper at present Amount and Essential Scientific Index database (Essential Science Indicators) etc., but periodical/meeting ranking With subjectivity, paper reference meter do not calculate accurately really, SCI impact factor may be manipulated and meeting paper do not influence because The problems such as sub-.
3. the shared of Scientific Articles is restricted: paper is generally by peer review, but paper generally cannot freely be shared, Or sharing cost is high.
4. incomplete paper record: such as dblp computer science bibliography is only included and is retrieved The english literature of computer industry.
5. although thesis submission side's published articles, which need to pay certain expense, to be made paper is freely checked by the side of going over a manuscript or draft Obtaining publishing house becomes the practical beneficiary of paper publishing.
6. paper examination record be easy it is obtained by a hacker, and then to paper examination result carry out malice distort.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, present disclose provides based on block chain paper publishing evaluation sharing method and System;
In a first aspect, present disclose provides the paper publishings based on block chain to evaluate sharing method;
Paper publishing based on block chain evaluates sharing method, comprising:
Step (1): thesis submission side initiates the request of data of presenting papers, and submits data content;The data content, Unique identifier including paper and paper;The data content will be prepared as the transmission of presenting papers data packet and be given to block In chain network, any miner's node receives the data packet of presenting papers, keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and to friendship It is easily broadcasted, miner's node takes out presenting papers data packet from trading pit according to the sequence of setting, and stores into block;
Step (2): the side of going over a manuscript or draft initiates to upload the request of reviewers' commentss, and submits data record of going over a manuscript or draft, the data of going over a manuscript or draft Record, comprising: the unique identifier of reviewers' commentss content and corresponding paper;The data record of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to go over a manuscript or draft The form of record data packet is sent in block chain network, and any miner's node reception, which is gone over a manuscript or draft, records data packet, keeps in miner The trading pit of node itself simultaneously records data packet and broadcasts to going over a manuscript or draft, and miner's node will go over a manuscript or draft according to the sequence of setting and record number According to packet from taking out and stored into block in trading pit.
Between the step (1) and step (2) further include:
Step (11): several sides of going over a manuscript or draft initiate to submit ballot request, and submit ballot content;The ballot request refers to It is most according to ballot quantity from several sides of going over a manuscript or draft, select chairman;The ballot content includes voter and is voted-for people, institute State ballot content will be prepared as ballot request data package be sent in block chain network;Any miner's node receives ballot request Data packet, storage are broadcasted into the trading pit of miner's node itself and to ballot request data package, and miner's node is according to setting Fixed sequence is extracted the ballot request data package in trading pit and is stored into block, and miner's node is requested according to ballot and ballot Quantity, selecting the ballot most persons of quantity is chairman, and voting results are notified chairman side by miner's node;
Step (12): chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee initiates paper distribution request, and submits assignment record;The assignment record Record the corresponding relationship of paper and the side of going over a manuscript or draft;The form for being prepared to assignment record data packet is sent area by the assignment record In block chain network, any miner's node receives assignment record data packet, keep in the trading pit of miner's node itself and to point It is broadcasted with record data packet, data packet is taken out from trading pit according to the sequence of setting and stored to block by miner's node In, paper is found out from corresponding block according to the information in assignment record data packet, and according to corresponding assignment record, The permission for checking corresponding paper is sent to the corresponding side of going over a manuscript or draft.
The paper publishing based on block chain evaluates sharing method, further includes:
Step (3): chairman side initiates to upload the request that last paper checks result, and submits and go over a manuscript or draft as a result, described go over a manuscript or draft As a result include, the reviewers' commentss of chairman side, the signature of chairman side, all audits by the quantity of paper and each paper only One identifier, the result of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to the form of final paper review data packet and be sent in block chain network, Any miner's node receives final paper review data packet and keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and carry out to transaction Broadcast, miner's node take out the final paper review data packet in trading pit according to the sequence of setting, check that final paper is checked The data carried in data packet, then by the storage of final paper review data packet into block.
The paper publishing based on block chain evaluates sharing method, further includes:
Step (4): reader side initiates paper and consults request, and paper access request will be prepared to paper and consult request data Packet is sent in block chain network, and any miner's node receives paper and consults request data package, storage to miner's node itself It in trading pit and consults request data package to paper to broadcast, miner's node takes out the opinion in trading pit according to the sequence of setting Text consults request data package, consults the information in request data package according to paper and searches corresponding paper within a block, will search Paper be sent to reader side.
In some embodiments, data packet, the as transaction in block catenary system, each transaction includes: head and master Body, the transaction head, including timestamp and type of transaction flag bit;The transaction agent carries the type transaction and needs to send Information;
In some embodiments, the timestamp in presenting papers data packet refers to the time of thesis submission, type of transaction Refer to thesis submission;Transaction data content is exactly paper, the unique identifier of paper, belonging to subject and paper belonging to paper Direction of scientific rersearch;Thesis submission side's name of encryption is encrypted using the public key of chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee, guarantees there was only chairman The author that can see paper just now, protects the information of Authors of Science Articles;
In some embodiments, the timestamp in request data package of voting refers to the polling hours of each side of going over a manuscript or draft, and hands over Easy type refers to chairman side, vote by ballot manuscript evaluation committee;Transaction data content is the information for the side of going over a manuscript or draft being voted-for.
In some embodiments, the timestamp in assignment record data packet refer to chairman side distribution go over a manuscript or draft task when Between;Type of transaction refers to that chairman side is that paper distributes the side of going over a manuscript or draft;Transaction data content is the identifier of the paper of distribution and is divided The side's of going over a manuscript or draft account with task.
In some embodiments, the timestamp recorded in data packet of going over a manuscript or draft refer to the side of going over a manuscript or draft submit reviewers' commentss when Between;Type of transaction refers to that reviewers' commentss are submitted by the side of going over a manuscript or draft;Transaction data content is the reviewers' commentss and paper mark of the side's of going over a manuscript or draft typing Know the signature for according with the corresponding side of going over a manuscript or draft.
In some embodiments, the timestamp in final paper review data packet refer to paper check result submission when Between;Type of transaction is that the side's of going over a manuscript or draft presenting papers check result;Transaction data content is chairman side's reviewers' commentss, eventually by opinion The quantity and paper identifier of text and chairman side's signature;
In some embodiments, the timestamp that paper consults in request data package refers to the time that reader side is consulted, and hands over Easy type is that paper is consulted by reader side, and the data content of transaction is the information that reader side wants the paper consulted.
Second aspect, present disclose provides the paper publishings based on block chain to evaluate shared system;
Paper publishing based on block chain evaluates shared system, comprising: block chain network and several miner's nodes;
Thesis submission side initiates the request of data of presenting papers, and submits data content;The data content, including paper With the unique identifier of paper;The data content will be prepared as the transmission of presenting papers data packet and be given to block chain network In, any miner's node receives the data packet of presenting papers, keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and carries out to transaction Broadcast, miner's node takes out presenting papers data packet from trading pit according to the sequence of setting, and stores into block;
The side of going over a manuscript or draft initiates to upload the request of reviewers' commentss, and submits data record of going over a manuscript or draft, the data record of going over a manuscript or draft, packet It includes: the unique identifier of reviewers' commentss content and corresponding paper;The data record of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to go over a manuscript or draft to record number It is sent in block chain network according to the form of packet, any miner's node reception, which is gone over a manuscript or draft, records data packet, keeps in miner's node certainly The trading pit of body simultaneously records data packet and broadcasts to going over a manuscript or draft, miner's node will go over a manuscript or draft according to the sequence of setting record data packet from It takes out and is stored in block in trading pit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the disclosure is:
1, thesis submission can directly contribute to this system, and this system becomes paper publishing for periodical publisher/meeting is substituted Platform.
2, the chairman side of manuscript evaluation committee is enumerated by the side's of going over a manuscript or draft vote, entire election process is carried out using block chain, no It will appear malice tampering.
3, the side of going over a manuscript or draft evaluates paper, reviewers' commentss and with thesis submission side exchange pass through block chain into Row, is not in paper examination opinion tampering.
4, chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee determines the paper finally successfully delivered, and announces in systems.
5, reader can participate in refereeing procedure, offer one's comment to the paper for being submitted to this system.
6, all users for logging in this system can freely read, the academic paper in download system, and can be according to paper The paper of particular range is retrieved by affiliated subject, direction, thesis submission side.
7, open and clear to go over a manuscript or draft, so that the side of going over a manuscript or draft is more dynamic to carry out evaluation.
8, the standard of scientific, specific and objective rigorous evaluation academic level has been formulated.
9, the free shared of academic paper is realized, the newest section of acquisition such as reader side, scientific research institution, university is reduced and is ground into The cost of fruit.
10, the review record of complete academic paper is provided.
11, the expensive expense for eliminating paper publishing, alleviates the burden of thesis submission side.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is structure of deal schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is block structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
This system operates on block chain, and using block chain decentralization, the features such as can not distorting realizes transparent, public Flat, evaluation openly, just, has formulated scientific careful paper evaluation criteria, so that paper assessment is more scientific and accurate, it is right Paper, thesis submission side, the multiple participants in the side of going over a manuscript or draft are assessed, and specific standard are arranged to assess thesis submission side, The academic level for the side of going over a manuscript or draft promotes thesis submission side to write out higher levels of academic paper, and the side of going over a manuscript or draft is more fair to go over a manuscript or draft;Exempt from Take shared Scientific Articles, propagates relevant knowledge widely;The system is dedicated to forming complete paper studies record, makes It is more convenient to obtain literature search.
Term is explained:
1, paper impact factor (impact factor, IF): paper impact factor is calculated by the citation times of the paper It gets, when the paper is quoted by other papers, IF can be increased, when there is the paper higher IF paper to quote, IF meeting It increases more.
2, paper identifier: by the thesis submission side of paper, the time that paper is submitted for the first time determines paper identifier jointly, For repeating the paper submitted after modification, identifier is constant.
3, the contribution degree of thesis submission side: the paper that multiple thesis submission sides write jointly has different contributions to refer to paper It counts, the paper of three thesis submission sides is thought under default situations: the first thesis submission side accounts for 60%, and the second thesis submission side accounts for 25%, third thesis submission side accounts for 15%.Or it is conferred and is determined by thesis submission side oneself.
4, the influence power of thesis submission side: the academic level of thesis submission side, by the matter for the paper that thesis submission side writes Amount determines, when the paper of thesis submission side is quoted by other papers, the impact factor of thesis submission side will be improved.
5, the impact factor for the side of going over a manuscript or draft: the level of the reflection side of going over a manuscript or draft evaluation paper, when the paper that it is checked preferably is discussed When text reference, the impact factor for the side of going over a manuscript or draft will be increased.
6, Merkle Patricia Tree (MPT): in conjunction with the tree of Merkle tree and prefix trees feature, wherein storage " key- Value " is right, can be realized by " key " to the quick-searching of " value ", and addition, deletion " key-value " are right.The storage of miner's node, dimension MPT is protected, the value in MPT is updated, the root of MPT at this time is placed on the head of newest block by one new block of every generation.
7, trading pit: storage miner's node has received " database " of then also not processed transaction, each miner Node has the trading pit of oneself.
The present invention is a paper publishing based on block chain, evaluation, shared system, be related in the present system paper, Thesis submission side, the side of going over a manuscript or draft, the multiple objects of miner's node set incentive program, multiple participants are promoted to safeguard this system jointly.
The system structure design of this system is as shown in Figure 1, this system is that the academic paper based on block chain is delivered, commented It examines, shared system, paper publishing, evaluation, shared process are based on block chain, are carried out using the form of transaction, are saved by miner Point handles transaction.The user of this system is divided into three kinds: thesis submission side, average reader side, the side of going over a manuscript or draft, they possess not Same permission, the operation that can be carried out in the present system are also different.Miner's node is the mechanism that some pairs of academic papers have demand, Such as university, research institute, they serve as the guardian of block catenary system, while can obtain newest academic opinion at the first time Text saves the expense of annual purchase academic paper database, improves them and safeguard the enthusiasm of this system.
Steps are as follows for groundwork of the invention:
The side of going over a manuscript or draft A logs in this system, and selection " election go over a manuscript or draft chairman " elects the master for the manuscript evaluation committee that this is gone over a manuscript or draft Seat.
Paper is submitted in system by the thesis submission side B online.
The chairman side C the task of going over a manuscript or draft is distributed into the corresponding side of going over a manuscript or draft.
The side of going over a manuscript or draft D evaluates article, and the reviewers' commentss of oneself are submitted to block chain.
Chairman's E root screens paper according to the content of paper and the opinion for the side of going over a manuscript or draft, and determines finally selected opinion The final result gone over a manuscript or draft is submitted in system by text, chairman side.
The reader side F be free to consult all papers in block chain.
The step A, comprising the following steps:
A1: the side of going over a manuscript or draft selects voting function, elects the chairman side for the manuscript evaluation committee that this is gone over a manuscript or draft.Elect function It is to be completed by sending transaction to block chain, the structure of the transaction will be as shown in Fig. 2, the flag bit field of transaction will be set as 1, table Bright this is the transaction of an election chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee.The data field of transaction is the account for the chairman side that the side of going over a manuscript or draft selects Family.
A2: miner's node receive transaction, in systems record ballot as a result, and transaction is stored in block chain.
The step B the following steps are included:
B1: after thesis submission side logs in, selecting presenting papers, uploads thesis file, thesis submission side in specified position It can choose the mode of thesis submission: " anonymity is submitted " or " open to submit ".Thesis submission side's selection " anonymity is submitted " is then discussed Literary submission side will utilize ring signatures or group ranking algorithm, and the public key externally announced using chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee is to paper Thesis submission side's field encryption.Selection " open to submit " will not then process thesis submission square cards for learning characters section.
B2: thesis submission sends a transaction into block catenary system, and the structure of transaction is as shown in Fig. 2, the mark traded Will bit field will be set as 1, show that this is the transaction of a presenting papers, the data field of transaction will record paper identifier, Subject belonging to author's (field will be encrypted if user selects anonymous submit) of paper, paper, direction, paper content Etc. information.
B3: miner's node receives transaction, and transaction is stored temporarily in the trading pit of miner's node, and miner's node is checked Untreated transaction in trading pit, which is taken out from trading pit, is added in the interim block oneself formed.
The step C, comprising the following steps:
C1: after the completion of the election of chairman side, paper is distributed to the side of going over a manuscript or draft by chairman side.The distribution of chairman side goes over a manuscript or draft task at interface Upper operation will send to block catenary system and trade.The structure of transaction indicates this as shown in Fig. 2, the flag bit of transaction is set as 2 It is the transaction for distributing task of going over a manuscript or draft.The data field of transaction is the signature of chairman side, the identifier of assigned paper, quilt The account of the side of going over a manuscript or draft of the paper of distribution;
C2: miner's node receives transaction, first keeps in trading pit, and transaction is taken out from trading pit, first verifies that master The signature of Xi Fang after being verified, changes the permission for being assigned the side's of going over a manuscript or draft account of peer review task, makes it possible to for changing The reviewers' commentss of thesis submission oneself.
The step D, including some steps:
Step D1: the side's of going over a manuscript or draft selection is gone over a manuscript or draft, and checks that chairman side distributes to the paper of oneself, and submit the meaning of going over a manuscript or draft of oneself See.Reviewers' commentss are submitted to send a transaction to block chain, the structure of transaction is as shown in Figure 2.The flag bit of transaction is set as 3, Indicate that this is the transaction that reviewers' commentss are submitted by the side of going over a manuscript or draft, the content of the data field of transaction is the signature for the side of going over a manuscript or draft, and is gone over a manuscript or draft The reviewers' commentss and paper identifier of side.
Step D2: thesis submission can check the reviewers' commentss of the side of going over a manuscript or draft for the paper that oneself is submitted, according to the side of going over a manuscript or draft Reviewers' commentss modify to paper, and then selection is resubmited, resubmit the process of paper with submit for the first time it is identical, in detail See the description of step B.
Step D3: miner receives transaction, by transaction storage into block chain.
The step E, comprising the following steps:
Step E1: the side's of going over a manuscript or draft login system after going over a manuscript or draft checks the final version of paper and going over a manuscript or draft for the side of going over a manuscript or draft Opinion, select finally by paper, and result is submitted in block chain, i.e., sends a transaction, transaction to block chain Structure indicates that this is one and submits the transaction of result of finally going over a manuscript or draft, the number of transaction as shown in Fig. 2, the flag bit of transaction is set as 4 It is the signature of chairman side and the quantity of received paper and paper identifier according to field.
Step E2: miner's node receives transaction, first verifies that chairman side signs, according to the transaction offer for submitting result Paper identifier, miner's node search the transaction that the last time of the paper is submitted in block chain, check paper reference Article (for the article being present in this system, bibliography field need to only provide the identifier for the article that is cited), root According to paper identifier, the transaction for storing this paper is found in block chain, determines the author of paper, and the side's of going over a manuscript or draft information uses Suitable algorithm updates author in MPT, the side of going over a manuscript or draft, the value of the impact factor of paper, then by transaction storage into block chain.
The step F, comprising the following steps:
Step F1: reader side can choose some thesis submission side, check its all paper delivered, the operation pass through to Block chain sends transaction and completes, and structure of deal indicates that this is an inquiry paper as shown in Fig. 2, the flag bit setting 5 traded Transaction, the data field reader side of transaction want the relevant information for the paper consulted.After miner's node receives transaction, area is retrieved Meet reader side in block chain and consult desired paper, and result is returned.
Implement use-case
Thesis submission side A has write an academic paper, can realize that zero cost is published using this system.
(1) side of going over a manuscript or draft selects voting function, and the chairman side of manuscript evaluation committee is selected in all sides of going over a manuscript or draft.The side of going over a manuscript or draft Ballot paper is sent in system in the form traded, structure of deal as shown in Fig. 2, transaction flag bit be set as 1, indicate that this is one Item elects the transaction for chairman side of going over a manuscript or draft, and the data field of transaction is the signature for the side of going over a manuscript or draft and the manuscript evaluation committee that the side of going over a manuscript or draft selectes Chairman side account.
(2) miner's node receives the transaction of this election chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee, first verifies that transaction data field In the side of going over a manuscript or draft signature, after being verified, will transaction storage into block chain, as the record of entire election process, guarantee choosing Act process it is transparent, openly.
(3) thesis submission side A logs in this system, selects presenting papers, and way of submission selection is anonymous to be submitted, and subsequent paper mentions Friendship side A submits thesis file.Presenting papers send a transaction into block catenary system, and structure of deal is as shown in Fig. 2, hand over Easy flag bit is set as 2, indicates that this is the transaction of a presenting papers, account is the account of thesis submission side A, the number of transaction It is the relevant information of this paper according to field, the identifier including paper, subject, direction belonging to paper, encrypted paper Thesis submission side's title, the information such as content of paper.
(4) transaction will be temporarily stored in first in the trading pit of some miner's node after being sent to this system, and miner's node is being handed over Yi Chizhong takes out this transaction, checks the content of transaction, transaction storage is into block catenary system.
(5) after the completion of thesis submission, the task of going over a manuscript or draft is distributed to each side of going over a manuscript or draft by chairman side.The distribution for task of going over a manuscript or draft with to Block chain send transaction form carry out, structure of deal as shown in Fig. 2, transaction flag bit be set as 2, indicate that this is one point The data field of transaction with the task of going over a manuscript or draft, transaction is the signature of chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee, is assigned the identifier of paper, quilt Distribute the account of the side of going over a manuscript or draft of paper.
(6) after miner's node receives transaction, the signature of chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee in transaction is verified first, is tested After card passes through, by transaction storage into block chain, the permission of the account for the side of going over a manuscript or draft that modification transaction provides makes it possible to check phase The paper answered.
(7) paper that the side of going over a manuscript or draft distributes chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee is reviewed, and proposes the reviewers' commentss of oneself, the mistake Journey is also carried out in the form for sending transaction to block catenary system, the structure of transaction as shown in Fig. 2, the flag bit of transaction is set as 3, Indicate that this is the transaction that the side of going over a manuscript or draft proposes reviewers' commentss, the signature of the data field thing side of going over a manuscript or draft of transaction, paper identifier And the reviewers' commentss for the side of going over a manuscript or draft.Average reader side can also propose the reviewers' commentss of oneself, the identifier mark only traded This is the transaction that a reader side proposes reviewers' commentss, and the data field of transaction provides reader side and signs, paper identifier, and The reviewers' commentss of reader side.
(8) after miner's node receives this transaction, the side of going over a manuscript or draft/reader side signature in first verifying transaction, after being verified, This is traded into storage into block catenary system.
(9) thesis submission side logs in the reviewers' commentss that this system consults paper, finds the side of going over a manuscript or draft and reader side all to it Paper proposes reviewers' commentss, he makes modification according to opinion, then selects to submit again on system interface again, submits and oneself repair Paper after correcting one's mistakes, the process of presenting papers is identical as submission (1) for the first time, and only the identifier of paper does not change.Miner's node By paper storage into block catenary system.
(10) after the completion of going over a manuscript or draft, the systems such as chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee are checked last after thesis submission side is modified The paper that one seat is submitted, the opinion of the comprehensive side of going over a manuscript or draft are selected finally by the paper that can be published, and the selection of chairman side is submitted Last result sends a transaction to block catenary system, and structure of deal is as shown in figure 3, the flag bit of transaction is set as 4, mark Will this be one selection finally by paper transaction, the data field of transaction be chairman side signature, pass through the paper of evaluation Quantity and every paper identifier.
(11) miner's node receives transaction, first verifies that chairman side signs, and after being verified, block is arrived in transaction storage In chain.
(12) thesis submission side can log in this system and check whether the paper of oneself is received.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. the paper publishing based on block chain evaluates sharing method, characterized in that include:
Step (1): thesis submission side initiates the request of data of presenting papers, and submits data content;The data content, including The unique identifier of paper and paper;The data content will be prepared as the transmission of presenting papers data packet and be given to block link network In network, any miner's node receives the data packet of presenting papers, keep in the trading pit of miner's node itself and to trade into Row broadcast, miner's node takes out presenting papers data packet from trading pit according to the sequence of setting, and stores into block;
Step (2): the side of going over a manuscript or draft initiates to upload the request of reviewers' commentss, and submits data record of going over a manuscript or draft, the data record of going over a manuscript or draft, It include: the unique identifier of reviewers' commentss content and corresponding paper;The data record of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to record of going over a manuscript or draft The form of data packet is sent in block chain network, and any miner's node reception, which is gone over a manuscript or draft, records data packet, keeps in miner's node The trading pit of itself simultaneously records data packet and broadcasts to going over a manuscript or draft, and miner's node will go over a manuscript or draft according to the sequence of setting and record data packet From taking out and stored into block in trading pit.
2. the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that between the step (1) and step (2) further include:
Step (11): several sides of going over a manuscript or draft initiate to submit ballot request, and submit ballot content;If ballot request refer to from It is most according to ballot quantity in the dry side of going over a manuscript or draft, select chairman;The ballot content includes voter and is voted-for people, the throwing Ticket content will be prepared as ballot request data package and be sent in block chain network;Any miner's node receives ballot request data Packet, storage are broadcasted into the trading pit of miner's node itself and to ballot request data package, and miner's node is according to setting Sequence is extracted the ballot request data package in trading pit and is stored into block, and miner's node is according to ballot request and votes Amount, selecting the ballot most persons of quantity is chairman, and voting results are notified chairman side by miner's node;
Step (12): chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee initiates paper distribution request, and submits assignment record;The assignment record is recorded The corresponding relationship of paper and the side of going over a manuscript or draft;The form for being prepared to assignment record data packet is sent block chain by the assignment record In network, any miner's node receives assignment record data packet, keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and remembers to distribution Record data packet is broadcasted, miner's node according to the sequence of setting by data packet from taking out and stored into block in trading pit, Paper is found out from corresponding block according to the information in assignment record data packet, and according to corresponding assignment record, to The corresponding side of going over a manuscript or draft sends the permission for checking corresponding paper.
3. the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that further include:
Step (3): chairman side initiates to upload the request that last paper checks result, and submits and go over a manuscript or draft as a result, the result of going over a manuscript or draft Including the reviewers' commentss of chairman side, the signature of chairman side, all audits pass through the quantity of paper and unique mark of each paper Know symbol, the result of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to the form of final paper review data packet and be sent in block chain network, any Miner's node receives final paper review data packet and keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and broadcast transaction, Miner's node takes out the final paper review data packet in trading pit according to the sequence of setting, checks final paper review data packet The data of middle carrying, then by the storage of final paper review data packet into block.
4. the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that further include:
Step (4): reader side initiates paper and consults request, and paper access request will be prepared to paper and consult request data package hair It is sent in block chain network, any miner's node receives paper and consults request data package, and the transaction of miner's node itself is arrived in storage It in pond and consults request data package to paper to broadcast, miner's node takes out the paper in trading pit according to the sequence of setting and looks into Request data package is read, the information in request data package is consulted according to paper and searches corresponding paper within a block, by the opinion of lookup Text is sent to reader side.
5. the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that data packet, the as transaction in block catenary system, each transaction packet It includes: head and main body, the transaction head, including timestamp and type of transaction flag bit;The transaction agent carries the type Transaction needs the information sent.
6. the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that the timestamp in presenting papers data packet refer to thesis submission when Between, type of transaction refers to thesis submission;Transaction data content is exactly paper, the unique identifier of paper, subject belonging to paper With direction of scientific rersearch belonging to paper;Thesis submission side's name of encryption is encrypted using the public key of chairman side, manuscript evaluation committee, Guarantee that only chairman can see the author of paper just now, protects the information of Authors of Science Articles;
The timestamp recorded in data packet of going over a manuscript or draft refers to that the time of reviewers' commentss is submitted by the side of going over a manuscript or draft;Type of transaction refers to that the side of going over a manuscript or draft mentions Hand over reviewers' commentss;Transaction data content is the reviewers' commentss of the side's of going over a manuscript or draft typing and the signature of the corresponding side of going over a manuscript or draft of paper identifier.
7. method according to claim 2, characterized in that the timestamp in ballot request data package refers to each side of going over a manuscript or draft Polling hours, type of transaction refer to chairman side, vote by ballot manuscript evaluation committee;Transaction data content is the side of going over a manuscript or draft being voted-for Information;Timestamp in assignment record data packet refers to that chairman side distributes the time for task of going over a manuscript or draft;Type of transaction refers to chairman side The side of going over a manuscript or draft is distributed for paper;Transaction data content is the identifier of the paper of distribution and the side's of going over a manuscript or draft account of assigned task.
8. method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the timestamp in final paper review data packet refers to that paper is checked As a result the time submitted;Type of transaction is that the side's of going over a manuscript or draft presenting papers check result;Transaction data content is chairman side's reviewers' commentss, Eventually by paper quantity and paper identifier and chairman side signature.
9. method as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the timestamp that paper is consulted in request data package refers to reader Fang Cha The time read, the type of transaction are that paper is consulted by reader side, and the data content of transaction is the letter that reader side wants the paper consulted Breath.
10. the paper publishing based on block chain evaluates shared system, comprising: block chain network and several miner's nodes;
Thesis submission side initiates the request of data of presenting papers, and submits data content;The data content, including paper and opinion The unique identifier of text;The data content will be prepared as the transmission of presenting papers data packet and be given in block chain network, appoint One miner's node receives the data packet of presenting papers, keeps in the trading pit of miner's node itself and broadcasts transaction, Miner's node takes out presenting papers data packet from trading pit according to the sequence of setting, and stores into block;
The side of going over a manuscript or draft initiates to upload the request of reviewers' commentss, and submits data record of going over a manuscript or draft, the data record of going over a manuscript or draft, comprising: examines The unique identifier of original text opinion content and corresponding paper;The data record of going over a manuscript or draft will be prepared to go over a manuscript or draft to record data packet Form is sent in block chain network, and any miner's node reception, which is gone over a manuscript or draft, records data packet, keeps in the friendship of miner's node itself Easy pond simultaneously records data packet and broadcasts to going over a manuscript or draft, and miner's node will go over a manuscript or draft according to the sequence of setting and record data packet from trading pit Middle taking-up simultaneously stores in block.
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