CN109510742B - Server network card remote test method, device, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
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- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/50—Testing arrangements
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- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0811—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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Abstract
The invention provides a remote test method, a device, a terminal and a storage medium for a server network card, comprising the following steps: logging in a target server system through a BMC serial port redirection function; the network card of the target server is restarted circularly by utilizing the interaction script; establishing network connection with a target server and monitoring the connection state; and generating a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of network card restart. According to the invention, the test instruction is input without manual operation, and the pressure test of the opening and closing functions of the network card can be realized without a system network, so that the test time is greatly saved, and the test efficiency of the network card of the server is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of server testing, and particularly relates to a remote server network card testing method, device, terminal and storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of the internet, the requirement for the stability of the server network is higher and higher, and therefore, the test of the network card device of the server is more and more important. The opening and closing function of the server network card in the Linux system is a basic function of the network card and is also a basic index of compatibility of the server system and the network card.
The conventional method for testing the network card opening and closing functions generally adopts manual command operation and then observes the test result. The method occupies more manpower and time, is only suitable for a small number of tests and is not suitable for long-time stability pressure tests. The network card inevitably causes network interruption in the process of opening and closing test, so that the automatic test through the system network is not feasible.
The BMCSOL (serial redirection) server is a standard function defined in the IPMI protocol, and outputs of the bios setup and Linux systems of the server can be redirected to the BMC through the SOL and then accessed through the BMC network. Therefore, the Linux system of the server can be remotely accessed and operated through the BMCSOL without a system network. The automatic pressure test method based on BMCSOL (serial port redirection) through BMC management network without system network can reduce labor hour cost and improve test efficiency and test quality.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a server network card remote testing method, a device, a terminal and a storage medium, which aim to solve the problem that the existing network card testing method can only depend on manual testing and can not carry out automatic testing.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for remotely testing a network card of a server, including:
the target server system is logged in through the BMC serial port redirection function, and the method comprises the following steps: logging in the BMC according to the BMCIP to which the target server belongs; and calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in a target server system by using an automatic interaction script.
The method for restarting the network card of the target server by using the interactive script in a circulating manner comprises the following steps: setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP; recording the opening time of the network card and closing the test network card when the duration time of the opening state reaches the preset time; recording the closing time of the network card and opening the test network card when the duration time of the closing state reaches the preset time; recording adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting; and stopping executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times.
And establishing network connection with the target server and monitoring the connection state.
Generating a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of network card restart, comprising the following steps: judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition: otherwise, the network card test error is judged. If yes, judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time and the network connection state duration time is within the preset delay time: if yes, judging that the network card test is passed; and if not, judging that the network card test is not passed and displaying error test information.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a remote testing apparatus for a network card of a server, including:
a system login unit comprising: the initial login module is configured for logging in the BMC according to the BMCIP to which the target server belongs; and the system login module is configured for calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in the target server system by utilizing the automatic interaction script.
A restart execution unit comprising: the network card opening module is configured for setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP; the network card closing module is configured to record the network card opening time and close the test network card when the opening state duration reaches the preset time; the restarting circulation module is configured to record the network card closing time and open the testing network card when the closing state duration reaches the preset time; the restarting recording module is configured to record adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting; and the restart stop module is configured to stop executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times.
And the network monitoring unit is configured to establish network connection with the target server and monitor the connection state.
A result generation unit comprising: the matching judgment module is configured for judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition; and the error judgment module is configured for judging the network card test error. The deviation judging module is configured for judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time period and the network connection state duration time period is within a preset delay time or not; the pass judging module is configured for judging that the network card test passes; and the error display module is configured to judge that the network card test fails and display error test information.
In a third aspect, a terminal is provided, including:
a processor, a memory, wherein,
the memory is used for storing a computer program which,
the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory so as to make the terminal execute the method of the terminal.
In a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided having stored therein instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
The beneficial effect of the invention is that,
according to the server network card remote testing method, device, terminal and storage medium provided by the invention, after the target server system is logged in through the BMC serial port redirection function, the target server network card is restarted by using the interactive script in a circulating mode, then the network connection is established with the target server and the connection state is monitored, and the network card testing result can be generated according to the synchronism of the connection state and the network card restart, so that the automatic test of the network card opening and closing function is realized. According to the invention, the test instruction is input without manual operation, and the pressure test of the opening and closing functions of the network card can be realized without a system network, so that the test time is greatly saved, and the test efficiency of the network card of the server is improved.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following explains key terms appearing in the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of one embodiment of the invention. The execution main body in fig. 1 may be a server network card remote testing device.
As shown in fig. 1, the method 100 includes:
110, logging in a target server system through a BMC serial port redirection function;
and 140, generating a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of the network card restart.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the logging in the target server system through the BMC serial port redirection function includes:
logging in the BMC according to the BMCIP to which the target server belongs;
and calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in a target server system by using an automatic interaction script.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the circularly executing the restart of the target server network card by using the interaction script includes:
setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP;
recording the opening time of the network card and closing the test network card when the duration time of the opening state reaches the preset time;
recording the closing time of the network card and opening the test network card when the duration time of the closing state reaches the preset time;
recording adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting;
and stopping executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the generating a network card test result according to the synchronization between the connection state and the network card restart includes:
judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition:
otherwise, the network card test error is judged.
If yes, judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time and the network connection state duration time is within the preset delay time:
if yes, judging that the network card test is passed;
and if not, judging that the network card test is not passed and displaying error test information.
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the server network card remote testing method provided by the present invention is further described below with reference to the principle of the server network card remote testing method of the present invention and the process of performing remote testing on the server network card in the embodiments.
Specifically, the remote server network card testing method includes:
s1, logging in the target server system through the BMC serial port redirection function
The remote control machine opens the serial port redirection function through the BMCIP, and commands are as follows:
Ipmitool–Ilanplus–HBMC_IP–UBMC_User–PBMC_PWsolactivate
the method for logging in the local system of the server through expect interaction and executing the test command locally comprises the following steps:
and S2, circularly executing the restart of the target server network card by utilizing the interaction script.
Creating a shell script under a Linux system, sequentially integrating the test commands into the script, and automatically executing for 500 times in a for loop to realize the automatic test of the network card opening and closing function, wherein the script is as follows:
and S3, establishing network connection with the target server and monitoring the connection state.
With the target server IP known, a network connection request is initiated thereto with the auxiliary machine. The network status acquisition method has been recorded in step S2. In other embodiments of the invention, the auxiliary machine may initiate a network connection request to the target server after starting the test, and then after establishing the network connection, record the network connection state and generate a log file of the change of the connection state with time.
And S4, generating a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of the network card restart.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in step S2, after the network card is turned off or turned on, the network connection status is checked after 3 seconds. Based on this, the time offset may be set to 3S. Then, step S3 records the time and the operation type each time the network card is turned on or off, and generates a restart operation log. After the number of restart times reaches the preset test number, comparing the restart operation log of step S2 with the log of the change of the connection state with time generated in step S3, first matching the operation type with the corresponding connection state, if the two are matched, then comparing the time of the matching item, if the time deviation of the matching item is within the preset deviation range, it can be determined that the network card performance is normal, otherwise, it is determined that the network card performance is abnormal.
Through the scripts, automatic pressure test of the network card opening and closing function can be realized and the test result can be automatically output only by remotely executing the test scripts through the auxiliary control machine during testing.
As shown in fig. 2, the apparatus 200 includes:
a system login unit 210, where the system login unit 210 is configured to log in a target server system through a BMC serial port redirection function;
a restart execution unit 220, wherein the restart execution unit 220 is configured to circularly execute a restart of a target server network card by using an interaction script;
a network monitoring unit 230, wherein the network monitoring unit 230 is configured to establish a network connection with a target server and monitor a connection state;
and the result generating unit 240 is configured to generate a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronization of the network card restart.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the system login unit includes:
the initial login module is configured for logging in the BMC according to the BMCIP to which the target server belongs;
and the system login module is configured for calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in the target server system by utilizing the automatic interaction script.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the restart execution unit includes:
the network card opening module is configured for setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP;
the network card closing module is configured to record the network card opening time and close the test network card when the opening state duration reaches the preset time;
the restarting circulation module is configured to record the network card closing time and open the testing network card when the closing state duration reaches the preset time;
the restarting recording module is configured to record adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting;
and the restart stop module is configured to stop executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, the result generating unit includes:
the matching judgment module is configured for judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition;
and the error judgment module is configured for judging the network card test error.
The deviation judging module is configured for judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time period and the network connection state duration time period is within a preset delay time or not;
the pass judging module is configured for judging that the network card test passes;
and the error display module is configured to judge that the network card test fails and display error test information.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal device 300 may be used to execute the server network card remote testing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Among them, the terminal apparatus 300 may include: a processor 310, a memory 320, and a communication unit 330. The components communicate via one or more buses, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture of the servers shown in the figures is not intended to be limiting, and may be a bus architecture, a star architecture, a combination of more or less components than those shown, or a different arrangement of components.
The memory 320 may be used for storing instructions executed by the processor 310, and the memory 320 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage terminal or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The executable instructions in memory 320, when executed by processor 310, enable terminal 300 to perform some or all of the steps in the method embodiments described below.
The processor 310 is a control center of the storage terminal, connects various parts of the entire electronic terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic terminal and/or processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 320 and calling data stored in the memory. The processor may be composed of an Integrated Circuit (IC), for example, a single packaged IC, or a plurality of packaged ICs connected with the same or different functions. For example, the processor 310 may include only a Central Processing Unit (CPU). In the embodiment of the present invention, the CPU may be a single operation core, or may include multiple operation cores.
A communication unit 330, configured to establish a communication channel so that the storage terminal can communicate with other terminals. And receiving user data sent by other terminals or sending the user data to other terminals.
The present invention also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the steps in the embodiments provided by the present invention when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a Random Access Memory (RAM).
Therefore, after logging in a target server system through the BMC serial port redirection function, the network card of the target server is restarted by using the interactive script in a circulating mode, network connection is established with the target server and the connection state is monitored, and a network card test result can be generated according to the synchronism of the connection state and the network card restart, so that the automatic test of the network card opening and closing function is realized. According to the invention, the pressure test of the opening and closing functions of the network card can be realized without manual operation and input of the test instruction and system network, so that the test time is greatly saved, and the test efficiency of the network card of the server is improved.
Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, and the storage medium can store program codes, and includes instructions for enabling a computer terminal (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a second terminal, a network terminal, and the like) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods in the embodiments of the present invention.
The same and similar parts in the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other. Especially, for the terminal embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description in the method embodiment.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A remote test method for a network card of a server is characterized by comprising the following steps:
logging in a target server system through a BMC serial port redirection function;
the network card of the target server is restarted circularly by utilizing the interaction script;
establishing network connection with a target server and monitoring the connection state;
generating a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of network card restart;
the restarting of the target server network card by using the interactive script loop execution comprises the following steps:
setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP;
recording the opening time of the network card and closing the test network card when the duration time of the opening state reaches the preset time;
recording the closing time of the network card and opening the test network card when the duration time of the closing state reaches the preset time;
recording adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting;
stopping executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times;
the generating of the network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of the network card restart comprises the following steps:
judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition:
if not, judging that the network card is tested wrongly;
if yes, judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time and the network connection state duration time is within the preset delay time:
if yes, judging that the network card test is passed;
and if not, judging that the network card test is not passed and displaying error test information.
2. The method for remotely testing the network card of the server according to claim 1, wherein the logging in the target server system through the BMC serial port redirection function comprises:
logging in the BMC according to the BMC IP of the target server;
and calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in a target server system by using an automatic interaction script.
3. A remote testing device for a network card of a server is characterized by comprising:
the system login unit is configured for logging in a target server system through a BMC serial port redirection function;
the restarting execution unit is configured to circularly execute the restarting of the network card of the target server by utilizing the interaction script;
the network monitoring unit is configured to establish network connection with a target server and monitor a connection state;
the result generating unit is configured to generate a network card test result according to the connection state and the synchronism of network card restart;
the restart execution unit includes:
the network card opening module is configured for setting a test network card IP and opening the test network card according to the IP;
the network card closing module is configured to record the network card opening time and close the test network card when the opening state duration reaches the preset time;
the restarting circulation module is configured to record the network card closing time and open the testing network card when the closing state duration reaches the preset time;
the restarting recording module is configured to record adjacent one-time opening operation and one-time closing operation as one-time restarting;
the restart stopping module is configured to stop executing the restart of the test network card when the restart times reach the predicted test times;
the result generation unit includes:
the matching judgment module is configured for judging whether the change condition of the network connection state is matched with the network card state change condition;
the error judgment module is configured for judging the test error of the network card;
the deviation judging module is configured for judging whether the deviation between the network card state duration time period and the network connection state duration time period is within a preset delay time or not;
the pass judging module is configured for judging that the network card test passes;
and the error display module is configured to judge that the network card test fails and display error test information.
4. The remote server network card testing device of claim 3, wherein the system login unit comprises:
the initial login module is configured for logging in the BMC according to the BMC IP of the target server;
and the system login module is configured for calling the BMC serial port redirection function and logging in the target server system by utilizing the automatic interaction script.
5. A terminal, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing instructions for execution by the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-2.
6. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-2.
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| CN110213126A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-06 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of method and device that automatic detection network link CRC reports an error |
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