CN109470257B - Lost path worker guiding method based on block chain technology - Google Patents

Lost path worker guiding method based on block chain technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109470257B
CN109470257B CN201811350900.3A CN201811350900A CN109470257B CN 109470257 B CN109470257 B CN 109470257B CN 201811350900 A CN201811350900 A CN 201811350900A CN 109470257 B CN109470257 B CN 109470257B
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information
route
lost
position information
terminals
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CN109470257A (en
Inventor
廖律超
吴鑫珂
邹复民
钟伦贵
赖宏图
赖树坤
刘洁锐
郑雨馨
陈必俊
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

Abstract

A lost person guiding method based on a block chain technology belongs to the technical field of guiding. The method is used for a lost person guidance system with a plurality of using terminals and a processing terminal, and the plurality of using terminals realize data sharing through a block chain network; the processing terminal is in data communication with a plurality of using terminals; the method comprises the steps of S01, when the user terminal is in the state of getting lost, sending a signal for asking for help to the block chain network; the lost distress signal comprises the current position information and the target position information of the user terminal; step S02, other user terminals acquire the lost distress signal and send route prompt information matched with the position of the start and the end of the travel track according to the current position information and the target position information of the user terminals to a processing end; the processing terminal is used for receiving and processing the route prompt information of other using terminals to obtain route information, screening out proper route information and sending the route information to the using terminal in the lost state. The invention can quickly obtain a credible correct route to the lost person.

Description

Lost path worker guiding method based on block chain technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road guidance, in particular to a lost person guidance method based on a block chain technology.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the pace of urbanization becomes fast, the number of urban population is increasing, and the speed of urban construction is increasing. Along with this, the complexity of the urban building environment increases and the movement of people is accelerated. People often encounter the embarrassment of getting lost, the existing channel is guided by navigation positioning, but the navigation is easy to have errors due to the fact that the position accuracy of a GPS is not high enough, the mechanization of a navigation system is too heavy, and the paths are diverged too much, so that sometimes the problem of getting lost cannot be solved by means of navigation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a block chain technology-based lost person guiding method capable of quickly providing a credible correct route for lost trip persons.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a block chain technology-based lost-path person guiding method, which is applied to a lost-path person guiding system with a plurality of using terminals and a processing end, wherein the plurality of using terminals are respectively accessed into a block chain network and realize the data sharing of the plurality of using terminals through the block chain network; the processing terminal is respectively in data communication with the plurality of using terminals;
the method comprises the following steps:
step S01, when the user terminal is in the state of getting lost, the user terminal sends the signal of asking for help to the block chain network; the lost distress signal comprises current position information and target position information of the user terminal;
step S02, other using terminals acquire the lost distress signal through the blockchain network, and send route prompt information which is matched with the current position information and the target position information of the using terminals to the same position as the starting position and the ending position of the traveling track to a processing end; the processing terminal is used for receiving and processing the route prompt information of other using terminals to obtain route information, screening out proper route information and sending the route information to the using terminal in the lost state.
Preferably, step S02 includes:
step S21, other using terminals acquire the lost distress signal through the blockchain network, and route prompt information which is the same as the starting position and the ending position of the traveling track is matched to the processing terminal according to the current position information and the target position information of the using terminals;
step S22, the processing end receives the route prompting information and processes to obtain the route information;
step S23, the processing end counts the same route information quantity, and when judging that the same route information quantity is larger than the route information quantity critical value, the route information is taken as the proper route information;
in step S24, the processing terminal sends the appropriate route information to the user terminal in the lost state.
Preferably, in step S21, the route guidance information that is matched to the same position as the start and end positions of the travel track according to the current position information and the target position information of the user terminal is specifically:
judging that the current position information is the same as the initial position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the terminal position information of the travel track; or, judging that the current position information is the same as the end position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the start position information of the travel track, and matching other using terminals with the route prompt information which is the same as the travel track.
Preferably, the starting position and the ending position of the travel track are obtained through voice, characters and pictures provided by pedestrians, or obtained through videos of a vehicle driving recorder.
Preferably, the processing end processes the route prompt information to obtain the route information in step S22, specifically: and classifying the route prompt information, and marking the different route prompt information.
Preferably, step S23 further includes: and when the number of the same route information is judged to be not more than the threshold value of the number of the route information, the route information is taken as suspicious route information, and the suspicious route information is not sent to the use terminal in the lost state.
Preferably, step S24 specifically includes: and arranging proper route information according to the sequence of the number of the route information from large to small, and sending the proper route information to the use terminal in the lost state.
Preferably, the processing end is a cloud end.
Preferably, the user terminal is an intelligent mobile terminal.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention relates to a block chain technology-based route guidance method for a lost person, which is characterized in that when a trip person finds that the lost person is lost, the position and the target position of the trip person are sent to all the people through the block chain technology, other people can provide corresponding routes for the trip person, and finally, a system sends the judged credible and feasible routes to the lost person for the selection of the lost person. The method utilizes the block chain technology, and the block chain technology has the advantages of decentralization and high reliability, so that the lost person can quickly obtain a reliable and correct route.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a general flowchart of a lost person guidance method based on the blockchain technology according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a sub-flow of step S02 in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a block chain technology-based road guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
When people encounter a lost condition, navigation application software or a vehicle-mounted navigation system of the mobile device is usually opened to carry out real-time navigation. However, in the navigation process, due to unstable signal reception or inaccurate GPS position location, the path navigation assistance cannot be provided accurately in time. In the navigation process, the recommended navigation path often has a plurality of branches, or the path is narrow and bumpy, and the navigation is easy to make mistakes and unsafe when actually following the navigation.
The blockchain technology is a decentralized distributed database, and a blockchain is a string of data blocks which are generated by using a cryptographic method to be related, and each data block contains information of one blockchain network transaction. The block chains can construct a block chain network to realize data sharing. Due to the characteristics of the block chain technology, the data reliability is high, and therefore the invention provides a lost person guiding method based on the block chain technology. The method can solve the problems that the current navigation route recommending signal is delayed and unstable, and the recommended route is inaccurate and untimely.
The invention discloses a lost person guiding method based on a block chain technology, which is applied to a lost person guiding system. The system comprises a plurality of using terminals and a processing terminal. The multiple using terminals are respectively accessed into the block chain network, data sharing of the multiple using terminals is achieved through the block chain network, each using terminal is equivalent to one block chain node, and the multiple block chain nodes are constructed into one block chain network through establishment of a consensus mechanism, an excitation mechanism and an intelligent contract. The block chain network establishment under the invention is realized based on the data sharing of the current position information, the target position information, the route prompt information, the route information and the like under the condition of getting lost, so as to overcome the existing navigation problem and provide the navigation path suggestion timely and accurately. The user terminal can be an intelligent mobile terminal, such as a smart phone and a smart tablet computer. And the processing terminal is respectively in data communication with a plurality of using terminals. The processing end is in data communication connection with each user terminal, the processing end can be a processing platform and is realized by a remote control system or a server, and the processing end can also be a cloud end.
Each block chain node stores the data of the terminal which belongs to the terminal and the data of other block chain nodes which are connected with the block chain node through a consensus mechanism, an excitation mechanism and an intelligent contract. The data of other blockchain nodes is the transaction data generated by the transaction between the other blockchain nodes and the current blockchain node.
As shown in fig. 1, the method of the present invention comprises:
step S01, when the user terminal is in the state of getting lost, the user terminal sends the signal of asking for help to the block chain network; the lost distress signal comprises current position information and target position information of the user terminal;
step S02, other using terminals acquire the lost distress signal through the blockchain network, and send route prompt information which is matched with the current position information and the target position information of the using terminals to the same position as the starting position and the ending position of the traveling track to a processing end; the processing terminal is used for receiving and processing the route prompt information of other using terminals to obtain route information, screening out proper route information and sending the route information to the using terminal in the lost state.
In step S01, when the traveling person finds the lost, the traveling person uses the user terminal at his or her side to send a signal for help seeking for the lost. The traveling personnel can be the personnel who walk, ride and go out, also can drive the personnel who go out. The user terminal has a positioning function and can identify the current position information. Alternatively, the user terminal can determine the current location information by means of a manual input location.
As in fig. 2, step S02 includes:
step S21, other using terminals acquire the lost distress signal through the blockchain network, and route prompt information which is the same as the starting position and the ending position of the traveling track is matched to the processing terminal according to the current position information and the target position information of the using terminals;
step S22, the processing end receives the route prompting information and processes to obtain the route information;
step S23, the processing end counts the same route information quantity, and when judging that the same route information quantity is larger than the route information quantity critical value, the route information is taken as the proper route information;
in step S24, the processing terminal sends the appropriate route information to the user terminal in the lost state.
Specifically, in step S21, the route guidance information that matches the start and end positions of the travel track according to the current position information and the target position information of the user terminal is specifically: judging that the current position information is the same as the initial position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the terminal position information of the travel track; or, judging that the current position information is the same as the end position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the start position information of the travel track, and matching other using terminals with the route prompt information which is the same as the travel track. And when the route prompt information is matched, storing the route prompt information into a data block of the block chain node to which the use terminal belongs.
The route prompt information comprises the starting position information, the ending position information and the whole route information of the travel track. The route prompt information is obtained through voice, characters and pictures provided by pedestrians, or obtained through videos of a vehicle driving recorder. And analyzing and processing the voice information, the picture information and the video of the vehicle driving recorder to obtain character information, wherein the character information comprises the starting position information of the advancing track and the end position information of the advancing track. The whole-course path information is information from the initial position information of the traveling track to the end position information of the traveling track. The global path information includes, for example: the initial position information of the travel track is 'three-bridge in long island park', after passing a bridge, the first traffic light turns left, the first traffic light turns right when going straight to the third intersection, the first traffic light turns right when going straight for 500 m and reaches the end point of the travel track, and the end point position information of the travel track is 'blue wave aster district'. The whole-course path information is stored in the form of the characters or in the form of pictures, for example, an area map where the starting position and the ending position of the travel track are located is obtained, the travel path is drawn on the map, and the area map with the drawn travel path is stored as the whole-course path information.
The processing end processes the route prompt information to obtain the route information in step S22, specifically: and classifying the route prompt information, and marking the different route prompt information. Since there may be more than one route for the same start and end position, the different routes are labeled i (where i =1,2,3, …) and the number of i-th route is labeled Ti. The route information comprises the marked starting and ending position information and the whole route information of the travel track.
In step S23, the classified routes are counted according to the marked routes, where Ti is the number of routes having the same route as the ith route. When the number of the same route information is judged to be larger than the threshold value N of the number of the route information, the route is that most people walk or drive, the reliability is high, and the route information is used as the proper route information. And when the number of the same route information is judged to be not more than the threshold value of the number of the route information, the route information is used as suspicious route information, and the suspicious route indicates that fewer people walk or drive, so that potential safety hazards such as uncertain routes, remote routes, road jolt and the like exist. And the suspicious route information is not sent to the use terminal in the lost state.
In step S24, the processing terminal transmits the appropriate route information to the user terminal in the lost state. The suitable route information can be one piece of information or multiple pieces of information, and when multiple pieces of suitable route information exist, the suitable route information is arranged according to the sequence of the route information quantity from multiple to few, so that a route recommendation list can be formed and sent to the use terminal in the lost state. The user using the terminal can select the optimal appropriate route information according to the route recommendation list. The proper route information comprises the start and end position information and the whole route information of the screened travel track.
Fig. 3 shows an exemplary flow chart of a method according to the present invention. When people going out find themselves lost, the people need to open the terminal for help. The user terminal is in the lost state, i.e. a =1, otherwise, a = 0. And the user terminal sends the position of the user terminal and the target position to other user terminals through the block chain network. And other using terminals call the routes matched with the starting and ending positions of the traveling track, and when the processing terminal counts the number of the same routes and judges that the number of the same route information is greater than the threshold value N of the number of the route information, the processing terminal sends the route i greater than the threshold value N as a proper route to the route-lost personnel for selection. The lost person selects a final route according to the condition of the lost person so as to help the lost person to get away from the lost state.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims (7)

1. A block chain technology-based lost-path person guiding method is characterized by being applied to a lost-path person guiding system with a plurality of using terminals and a processing end, wherein the plurality of using terminals are respectively accessed to a block chain network and realize data sharing of the plurality of using terminals through the block chain network; the processing terminal is respectively in data communication with the plurality of using terminals;
the method comprises the following steps:
step S01, when the user terminal is in the state of getting lost, the user terminal sends the signal of asking for help to the block chain network; the lost distress signal comprises current position information and target position information of the user terminal;
step S02 includes:
step S21, other using terminals acquire the lost distress signal through the blockchain network, and route prompt information which is the same as the starting position and the ending position of the traveling track is matched to the processing terminal according to the current position information and the target position information of the using terminals;
in step S21, the route prompt information that is the same as the start and end positions of the travel track is matched according to the current position information and the target position information of the user terminal, which specifically includes:
judging that the current position information is the same as the initial position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the terminal position information of the travel track; or judging that the current position information is the same as the end position information of the travel track, and the target position information is the same as the start position information of the travel track, and matching other use terminals with route prompt information which is the same as the travel track;
step S22, the processing end receives the route prompting information and processes to obtain the route information;
step S23, the processing end counts the same route information quantity, and when judging that the same route information quantity is larger than the route information quantity critical value, the route information is taken as the proper route information;
in step S24, the processing terminal sends the appropriate route information to the user terminal in the lost state.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the start and end positions of the travel track are obtained from voice, text, pictures provided by pedestrians, or from videos of vehicle driving recorder.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing end processes the route prompting message to obtain the route information in step S22, specifically: and classifying the route prompt information, and marking the different route prompt information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step S23 further comprises: and when the number of the same route information is judged to be not more than the threshold value of the number of the route information, the route information is taken as suspicious route information, and the suspicious route information is not sent to the use terminal in the lost state.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step S24 comprises: and arranging proper route information according to the sequence of the number of the route information from large to small, and sending the proper route information to the use terminal in the lost state.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing end is a cloud end.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user terminal is an intelligent mobile terminal.
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