CN109095372B - Winding device for fiber rope and fiber rope winding method - Google Patents

Winding device for fiber rope and fiber rope winding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109095372B
CN109095372B CN201811013061.6A CN201811013061A CN109095372B CN 109095372 B CN109095372 B CN 109095372B CN 201811013061 A CN201811013061 A CN 201811013061A CN 109095372 B CN109095372 B CN 109095372B
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Prior art keywords
winding
rope
drum
fiber rope
fiber
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CN109095372A (en
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陈锋
尹莉
佘玲娟
刘立成
钟懿
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/12Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with axial effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/16Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes for action on ropes or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of engineering machinery, and discloses a winding device for a fiber rope and a fiber rope winding method, wherein the winding device for the fiber rope comprises a fiber rope winding drum (10), a working winding drum (20) and an intermediate winding drum (30), in the intermediate winding drum (30), the end side of the fiber rope connected with the fiber rope winding drum (10) is a rope inlet end side, and the intermediate winding drum (30) comprises: the rope winding device comprises a rope clamping device (33), a braking device (34) and a winding cylinder body (31), wherein the rope clamping device (33) is arranged at the rope inlet end side of the intermediate winding cylinder (30), the braking device (34) can apply braking force to the winding cylinder body (31), and the surface of the winding cylinder body (31) is arranged to enable the fiber rope (1) to slide on the surface. The winding device can wind the fiber rope in a mode of providing pretightening force, can avoid abrasion of the fiber rope and improve the rope arranging quality.

Description

Winding device for fiber rope and fiber rope winding method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a construction machine, and particularly to a winding device for a fiber rope and a fiber rope winding method.
Background
The core components of the existing steel wire rope pre-tightening device comprise a middle winding drum, a braking device and the like, and mainly comprise the following components:
CN102040173B discloses a steel wire rope pre-tightening device, which has 2 parallel intermediate drums, a braking system, a force measuring device and a guide pulley; when the pre-tightening device works, the steel wire rope is wound on the pre-tightening winding drum, and the brake system provides resistance, so that the steel wire rope is wound on the target winding drum with the pre-tightening force.
CN204111228U discloses a pre-tightening device for a hoisting steel wire rope, which has a rope hoisting device, a pre-tightening torque applying device, a pulley, a hauling rope, etc., wherein the pre-tightening torque applying device acts on the pre-tightening hoisting device during operation, and a target winding drum overcomes resistance to wind the steel wire rope.
CN205151624U discloses a steel cable pre-tightening device, which has a winding drum, a braking device, a braking belt, etc.; the brake is a ratchet configuration that tensions the brake band to provide resistance.
CN201762048U discloses a wire rope pre-tightening and wire arranging mechanism of a winch, which comprises a wheel shaft, a winding drum, a torque motor, a meter counter, a speed reducer and the like; the resistance is provided by a torque motor.
Therefore, related industries in China have paid attention to the problem of installation of the pre-tightening force when the steel wire rope is wound at present, and relevant researches are carried out and the related technical schemes are published. When the steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum for the first time, the steel wire rope is prevented from extruding each other and increasing abrasion by applying proper pretightening force. And when using multilayer winding reel, upper rope arranges in the ditch groove that lower floor's rope formed, if lower floor's rope does not have the pretightning force, then lower floor's rope is easy to relax, can't form stable ditch groove, then upper rope is absorbed in the lower floor easily, causes the row rope confusion, seriously influences the life of rope.
However, the pre-tightening device of the existing hoisting mechanism is only designed for the steel wire rope, and does not consider the working characteristics of the fiber rope, namely, compared with the steel wire rope, the pre-tightening device has the characteristics of small friction coefficient, large stress deformation and the like. The existing steel wire rope pre-tightening device is directly used for the fiber rope, so that problems inevitably occur.
The friction coefficient of the fiber rope is small, so that the fiber rope is wound on the pre-tightening winding drum, the phenomenon that the fiber rope slips and the like can occur after loading, and the fiber rope cannot bear the required pre-tightening force; the deformation of the fiber rope is large after the fiber rope is loaded, the deflection angle during the winding process is not too large, otherwise, the quality of the winding rope is reduced, unnecessary abrasion is increased, and the fiber rope cannot be accurately wound into the rope groove of the winding drum.
In addition, the prior art applies the braking device on the pre-tightening winding drum instead of directly applying the braking device on the rope inlet end of the pre-tightening winding drum; the required braking force is large, so that the structure of the braking device is complex; since the fiber rope is light and soft, the tension at the rope inlet end of the pre-tightening drum is close to zero, and the expected effect cannot be produced only by applying the braking force to the pre-tightening drum.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the fiber rope cannot be arranged with stable pretightening force in the prior art, and provides a winding device for the fiber rope, which can wind the fiber rope in a mode of providing pretightening force, avoid abrasion of the fiber rope and improve the rope arrangement quality.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a winding device for a fiber rope, including a fiber rope reel, a working reel, and an intermediate reel, through which the fiber rope wound around the fiber rope reel is wound onto the working reel, in the intermediate reel, a fiber rope end side connected to the fiber rope reel is a rope inlet end side, and a fiber rope end side connected to the working reel is a rope outlet end side, the intermediate reel including: the winding device comprises a rope clamping device, a braking device and a winding barrel for winding the fiber rope, wherein the rope clamping device is arranged on the rope inlet end side of the middle winding barrel to apply rope clamping force to the fiber rope, the braking device can apply braking force to the winding barrel to enable the winding barrel to rotate at a constant speed, and the surface of the winding barrel is arranged to enable the fiber rope to slide on the surface.
Preferably, the middle winding drum further comprises a drum limiting rail, and the winding drum comprises a drum, winding shafts protruding from the drum to two axial ends, and a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate protruding from the drum at different axial positions; the winding shaft is rotatably arranged in the barrel limiting rail and can move along the barrel limiting rail relative to the working drum.
Preferably, the braking device includes a brake pad capable of clamping any one of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, a pressing mechanism for pressing the brake pad toward the first limiting plate or the second limiting plate, and a slide rail capable of moving the braking device along with the winding drum.
Preferably, the intermediate reel further comprises a rotary encoder provided at one end of the winding shaft.
Preferably, the cylinder limiting rail comprises a first limiting rail and a second limiting rail which are respectively positioned at two axial sides of the cylinder, the first limiting rail and the second limiting rail are arranged in a mode that the winding shaft is parallel to the winding shaft of the fiber rope reel, and the winding shaft of the fiber rope reel is parallel to the winding shaft of the working reel.
Preferably, the surface is a smooth surface having a coefficient of friction with the fiber rope of less than 0.1.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a fiber rope winding method of a winding device, including: a preparation step of respectively arranging a fiber rope reel, a working reel and an intermediate reel on which a fiber rope is wound; a setting step of fixing the free end of the fiber rope to the working drum after the free end of the fiber rope is wound on a winding drum body of the intermediate drum for a preset number of turns through a rope clamping device of the intermediate drum; and a winding step of starting the working drum and winding the fiber rope into the working drum.
Preferably, the method further comprises an adjusting step performed after the arranging step and before the winding step, wherein the adjusting step comprises adjusting the rope clamping device to apply a rope clamping force F to the fiber rope1To generate a pre-tightening force S of the fiber rope2Said rope clamping force F1Satisfies the following formula:wherein e is a natural logarithm base, n is the predetermined number of turns wound on the winding cylinder, f is a friction coefficient of the fiber rope, and S2The pre-tightening force of the fiber rope of the working winding drum is obtained.
Preferably, the adjusting step further comprises adjusting the braking device of the intermediate winding drum to apply a braking force F to the winding drum2The braking force F2Satisfies the following formula:wherein r is1Is the winding radius of the winding drum, r2Is the length of the arm of force of the braking device, mu is the coefficient of friction of the braking device against the winding drum, wherein S1Satisfy the requirement of
A third aspect of the present invention provides a construction machine provided with a work drum formed by winding with the winding device for a fiber rope according to any one of the above aspects, or formed by winding with the fiber rope winding method according to any one of the above aspects.
Through the technical scheme, the rope clamping device for applying the rope clamping force to the fiber rope is arranged on the rope inlet end side of the middle winding drum, the characteristic of small friction coefficient of the fiber rope is fully considered, and the rope clamping device can enable the fiber rope to wind into the working winding drum through the middle winding drum by only providing small rope clamping force. Meanwhile, a braking device capable of applying braking force to the winding drum 31 is arranged, so that the winding drum rotates at a constant speed and a stable winding state is maintained. Further, the surface of the winding cylinder is provided so that the fiber rope can slide on the surface, and the fiber rope can be ensured to be continuously wound in and out of the cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a winding device for fiber ropes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the winding apparatus for a fiber rope according to the present invention in a state where the winding is performed;
fig. 3 is a force analysis diagram of the winding device for fiber ropes according to the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A fiber rope;
10. a fiber rope reel; 20. a working drum; 21. a working cylinder; 22. a drive device;
30. an intermediate reel; 31. winding the cylinder; 311. a barrel; 312. a winding shaft; 313. a first limit plate; 314. a second limiting plate; 32. a barrel limiting track; 321. a first limit track; 322. a second limit track; 33. a rope clamping device; 34. a braking device; 341. a hold-down mechanism; 342. a brake pad; 35. a rotary encoder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left, right" generally means upper, lower, left, right with reference to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of the component itself. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The present invention provides a winding device for a fiber rope, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, comprising a fiber rope reel 10, a working reel 20, and an intermediate reel 30, wherein the fiber rope wound around the fiber rope reel 10 is wound around the working reel 20 via the intermediate reel 30, the fiber rope end side connected to the fiber rope reel 10 in the intermediate reel 30 is a rope inlet end side, and the fiber rope end side connected to the working reel 20 is a rope outlet end side.
In the present invention, the fiber rope reel 10, the work reel 20, and the intermediate reel 30 are rotated around their respective winding shafts. Preferably, the winding axis of the fiber rope reel 10, the winding axis of the working reel 20, and the winding axis 312 of the intermediate reel 30 are arranged in parallel.
The intermediate reel 30 includes: the rope clamping device 33 is arranged at the rope inlet end side of the middle winding drum 30 to apply rope clamping force to the fiber rope, the braking device 34 can apply braking force to the winding drum 31 to enable the winding drum 31 to rotate at a constant speed, and the surface of the winding drum 31 is arranged to enable the fiber rope to slide on the surface.
Specifically, according to the present invention, the rope clamping device 33 is disposed at the rope inlet end side of the intermediate winding drum 30, and the rope clamping device 33 applies a rope clamping force to the fiber rope, so that the characteristic of small friction coefficient of the fiber rope is fully considered, and the rope clamping device 33 can wind the fiber rope into the working winding drum 20 through the intermediate winding drum 30 with a large pre-tightening force of the fiber rope by only providing a small rope clamping force.
Specifically, the rope clamping device 33 can clamp the fiber rope 1 through two oppositely arranged pressing plates to compress the fiber rope, so as to generate friction resistance when the fiber rope is wound in; the acting force source of the rope clamping device can adopt a hydraulic or mechanical jack and the like.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the intermediate winding drum 30 further includes a braking device 34, and the braking device 34 can apply a braking force to the winding drum 31 to make the winding drum 31 rotate at a constant speed.
The brake device 34 can be mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, or the like. The brake device 34 includes, as an embodiment, a brake pad 342 capable of holding either one of the first stopper plate 313 and the second stopper plate 314, and a brake member capable of causing the brake pad 342 to apply a braking force F2And a pressing mechanism 341 for performing clamping.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the intermediate winding drum 30 further includes a drum limiting rail 32. The winding cylinder 31 includes a cylinder 311, winding shafts 312 projecting from the cylinder 311 toward both ends in the axial direction, and a first stopper plate 313 and a second stopper plate 314 projecting from the cylinder 311 at different positions in the axial direction. As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, first stopper plates 313 and 314 are provided on both end surfaces in the axial direction of the cylinder 311.
The first restriction plate 313 and the second restriction plate 314 form a winding space of the winding cylinder 31, and the length of the winding space is long enough to wind the fiber rope for a large number of turns, for example, 8 to 12 turns.
The winding shaft 312 is longer than the cylinder 311, is rotatably disposed in the cylinder stopper rail 32, and is movable along the cylinder stopper rail 32 relative to the work drum 20.
Compared with a steel wire rope, the fiber rope has small friction coefficient and large stress deformation, so that the fiber rope 1 deforms greatly after being stressed, the diameter of the cross section is reduced, and the radial extension is more. When the rope inlet end side of the working winding drum is positioned at the end part of the drum body, the deflection angle when the fiber rope winds in is large, so that the fiber rope is easily abraded, and the rope arrangement quality is influenced.
In contrast, in the present invention, the winding cylinder 31 is configured to be capable of moving relative to the working drum 20 along the axial direction, as shown in fig. 2, when the rope feeding end side of the working drum 20 is located at the lower end, the fiber rope pre-tightening force generates a downward component force in the axial direction of the winding cylinder 31, and the winding cylinder 31 slides downward under the component force, so that compared with the original position (shown by a dotted line) of the winding cylinder 31 in the figure, the declination angle of the fiber rope at the rope feeding position of the working drum is reduced after the winding cylinder 31 slides downward, thereby being beneficial to avoiding the abrasion of the fiber rope and improving the rope arranging quality.
In addition, when the intermediate winding drum 30 is configured to move relative to the operating winding drum 20, the braking device 34 further includes a slide rail capable of enabling the braking device 34 to move along with the winding drum 31, the slide rail is parallel to the winding shaft 312, so that the braking device 34 can slide along with the winding drum 31 in the axial direction, preferably, the length and the position of the slide rail are set corresponding to the drum limiting rail 32, and pressure is always applied to the intermediate winding drum 30 during the winding process, so that the intermediate winding drum 30 rotates at a constant speed.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the intermediate winding drum 30 further comprises a rotary encoder 35, and the rotary encoder 35 is disposed at one end of the winding shaft 312, for example, by a flexible coupling or the like. The rotational speed of the winding drum 31 can be measured by the rotary encoder 35 to calculate the length of the rope, and the winding shaft 312 can be ensured to normally operate even when it moves in the axial direction by the flexible coupling.
The work drum 20 includes a work cylinder 21 and a drive device 22 for rotating the work cylinder 21. The drive 22 rotates the working drum 21, so that the fiber rope on the fiber rope drum 10 is wound onto the working drum 20 via the intermediate drum 30 with a predetermined fiber rope tension.
The drum limiting rail 32 includes a first limiting rail 321 and a second limiting rail 322 respectively located at two axial sides of the drum 311, the first limiting rail 321 and the second limiting rail 322 are arranged in a manner that the winding shaft 312 is parallel to the winding shaft of the fiber rope drum 10, and the winding shaft of the fiber rope drum 10 is parallel to the winding shaft of the working drum 20.
The first and second limiting rails 321 and 322 are disposed corresponding to the winding space of the work roll 20. Through this mode of setting up, the in-process of advancing rope terminal side along axial reciprocating motion of work reel 20, the fiber rope pretightning force can stimulate the barrel 31 of convoluteing all the time along the spacing track reciprocating motion of barrel, makes the fiber rope can be convoluteed with the less mode of skew angle of relative work reel all the time, avoids the rope arranging confusion effectively.
Further, the surface of the winding drum 31 is provided so that the fiber rope can slide on the surface. The fiber rope 1 can slide on the whole surface of the barrel body without being blocked, so that the fiber rope 1 can slide on the whole surface of the barrel body, a continuous winding-in and winding-out state is formed, and stable winding is kept. Specifically, when the position of the rope inlet end side of the fiber rope 1 reaches the first limiting plate 313 or the second limiting plate 314 of the winding cylinder, the first limiting plate 313 or the second limiting plate 314 extrudes the fiber rope 1 to push the fiber rope 1 to slide on the surface of the cylinder along the axial direction, and as no groove or the like capable of blocking the sliding of the fiber rope exists on the surface of the cylinder, the middle winding drum 30 is not disturbed in the winding process, and the fiber rope is ensured to form a continuous winding-in and winding-out state on the cylinder. It is further preferred that the surface is a smooth surface having a coefficient of friction with the fibre rope 1 of less than 0.1, so that there is less slip of the fibre rope 1 between the surfaces of the cylinder.
In addition, the present invention also provides a rope fiber rope winding method of a winding device, comprising the preparation steps of respectively arranging a fiber rope reel 10, a working reel 20 and an intermediate reel 30 on which the fiber rope is wound; the free end of the fibre rope is fixed to the working drum 20 after a predetermined number of windings on the winding drum 31 of the intermediate drum 30 via the rope clamping device 33 of the intermediate drum 30. A winding step of starting the working reel 20 to wind the fiber rope into the working reel 20 in the winding step.
In addition, since the fiber rope 1 has a small density and is flexible, winding of the free end of the fiber rope on the intermediate reel 30 and fixing of the free end of the fiber rope on the working reel 20 can be performed manually.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises an adjusting step performed after the setting step and before the winding step, the free end of the fiber rope being set onto the winding drum 31 via the rope clamping device 33 of the intermediate winding drum 30, the adjusting step comprising adjusting the rope clamping device 33 to apply the rope clamping force F to the fiber rope1To generate a pre-tightening force S of the fiber rope2
The rope clamping force F1Satisfies the following formula:wherein e is a natural logarithm base, n is the predetermined number of turns wound on the winding drum 31, f is a friction coefficient of the fiber rope, and S2The pre-tightening force of the fiber rope of the working winding drum is obtained.
Specifically, the stress situation of the fiber rope when the fiber rope is wound in and out on the winding drum 31 is shown in fig. 3, for example, the pre-tightening force of the fiber rope 1 can be changed according to the diameter, strength, working load and the like of the fiber rope, taking a high-performance fiber rope with a diameter of 22mm as an example, the breaking tension is 380KN, and the pre-tightening force can be 2% of the breaking tension, i.e. S27.6KN, F is 0.04, n is 10, and F is1=1.014S2=7.71KN。
Further, the adjusting step further comprises adjusting the braking device 34 of the intermediate reel 30 to apply a braking force to the winding cylinder 31Power F2The braking force F2Satisfies the following formula:wherein r is1Is the winding radius of the winding cylinder 31, r2The length of the arm of action of the braking device 34, μ is the coefficient of friction of the braking device 34 against the winding drum 31, wherein S1Satisfy the requirement ofIn addition, d1=2r1,d2=r2
The pressure of the brake device is adjusted, so that the rotating speed of the winding drum 31 is adjusted, and the pre-tightening winding drum rotates at a constant speed. When r is2=2r1Mu is 0.3, in this case, F2=0.766S2=5.82KN。
As can be seen from the above, with the fiber rope winding method of the present invention, only a small rope holding force F needs to be applied to the fiber rope1And a braking force F2Therefore, the rope clamping device 33 and the braking device 34 with simple structures can be easily realized.
The present invention also provides a construction machine provided with a work drum 20, wherein the work drum 20 is formed by winding the fiber rope winding device according to any one of the above aspects, or by winding the fiber rope winding method according to any one of the above aspects.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, including combinations of the individual specific technical features in any suitable way. The invention is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (9)

1. A winding device for a fiber rope, characterized by comprising a fiber rope reel (10), a working reel (20), and an intermediate reel (30), the fiber rope (1) wound around the fiber rope reel (10) being wound onto the working reel (20) via the intermediate reel (30),
in the intermediate drum (30), the fiber rope end side connected to the fiber rope drum (10) is a rope inlet end side, the fiber rope end side connected to the working drum (20) is a rope outlet end side,
the intermediate reel (30) comprises: a rope clamping device (33), a braking device (34) and a winding cylinder (31) for winding the fiber rope (1),
the rope clamping device (33) is arranged on the rope inlet end side of the intermediate winding drum (30) to apply rope clamping force to the fiber rope (1), the braking device (34) can apply braking force to the winding drum body (31) to enable the winding drum body (31) to rotate at a constant speed, and the surface of the winding drum body (31) is arranged to enable the fiber rope (1) to slide on the surface.
2. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate winding drum (30) further comprises a drum limiting rail (32), and the winding drum (31) comprises a drum (311), winding shafts (312) protruding from the drum (311) to both axial ends, a first limiting plate (313) and a second limiting plate (314) protruding from the drum (311) respectively at different axial positions; the winding shaft (312) is rotatably arranged in the cylinder limiting rail (32) and can move along the cylinder limiting rail (32) relative to the working drum (20).
3. The winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the braking device (34) comprises a brake pad (342) capable of pinching either one of the first restriction plate (313) and the second restriction plate (314), a pressing mechanism (341) for pressing the brake pad (342) toward the first restriction plate (313) or the second restriction plate (314), and a slide rail capable of moving the braking device (34) with the winding cylinder (31).
4. Winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate winding drum (30) further comprises a rotary encoder (35), which rotary encoder (35) is arranged at one end of the winding shaft (312).
5. Spooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the drum limit rail (32) comprises a first limit rail (321) and a second limit rail (322) on each axial side of the drum (311), the first limit rail (321) and the second limit rail (322) being arranged in such a way that the spooling axis (312) is parallel to the spooling axis of the fiber rope drum (10), the spooling axis of the fiber rope drum (10) being parallel to the spooling axis of the working drum (20).
6. Winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface is a smooth surface having a coefficient of friction with the fibre rope (1) of less than 0.1.
7. A method of winding a fiber rope by using a winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
a preparation step of providing the fiber rope reel (10), the work reel (20), and the intermediate reel (30) on which the fiber rope (1) is wound, respectively;
a setting step of fixing the free end of the fiber rope (1) to the working drum (20) after winding a predetermined number of turns on the winding drum (31) of the intermediate drum (30) via the rope clamping device (33) of the intermediate drum (30);
a winding step of starting the working drum (20) and winding the fiber rope (1) into the working drum (20).
8. Method for winding a fibre rope according to claim 7, characterised in that it further comprises, after the setting step, an adjustment step performed before the winding step, in which adjustment step the rope clamping means (33) are adjusted to apply a rope clamping force F to the fibre rope (1)1To generate a pre-tightening force S of the fiber rope2
The rope clamping force F1Satisfies the following formula:wherein e is a natural logarithm base, n is the predetermined number of turns wound on the winding cylinder (31), f is a friction coefficient of the fiber rope, S2The pre-tightening force of the fiber rope of the working winding drum is obtained.
9. Method for winding a fibre rope according to claim 8, characterised in that said adjustment step also comprises adjusting the braking device (34) of the intermediate reel (30) to apply a braking force F to the winding cylinder (31)2The braking force F2Satisfies the following formula:wherein, in the step (A),is the winding radius of the winding cylinder (31),the length of the force arm of the braking device (34),is the coefficient of friction of the braking device (34) against the winding drum (31), wherein S1Satisfy the requirement of
CN201811013061.6A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Winding device for fiber rope and fiber rope winding method Active CN109095372B (en)

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CN113735002A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-03 浙江三一装备有限公司 Crane, steel wire rope pre-tightening device and method thereof, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114014195B (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-03-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Simple winch steel wire rope recovery pre-tightening device and method
CN116253263B (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-10-20 河南工学院 Automatic rope-arranging electric winch with constant traction force

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CN102491211A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-06-13 中联重科股份有限公司 Steel wire rope pre-tightening force enhancing system and tower crane adopting same
CN204727525U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-28 河南省恒远起重机械集团有限公司 A kind of high-lift electric hoist is wound around rope guide

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CN204727525U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-28 河南省恒远起重机械集团有限公司 A kind of high-lift electric hoist is wound around rope guide

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