CN109009026A - A kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109009026A
CN109009026A CN201810913677.2A CN201810913677A CN109009026A CN 109009026 A CN109009026 A CN 109009026A CN 201810913677 A CN201810913677 A CN 201810913677A CN 109009026 A CN109009026 A CN 109009026A
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temperature
user
data
chest
brassiere
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脱浩东
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00Brassieres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/43Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems
    • A61B5/4306Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems for evaluating the female reproductive systems, e.g. gynaecological evaluations
    • A61B5/4312Breast evaluation or disorder diagnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • A61B5/6805Vests
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0003Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiant heat transfer of samples, e.g. emittance meter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/16Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
    • G01K7/22Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a non-linear resistance, e.g. thermistor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0271Thermal or temperature sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of brassieres of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring characterized by comprising bra body, left cup and right cup including that can coat user's chest;Multiple flexible sensors are set in the left cup and/or the right cup by specified rule and are contacted with user's chest;Wherein, the flexible sensor can monitor and record the physiological data of the chest of the user, and the breast cancer risk based on user described in the physiological data analysis.Based on brassiere provided by the invention can real-time monitoring user's chest physiological data, and to above-mentioned physiological data into analyze and determine brassiere user have breast cancer risk when, in time remind user see a doctor.

Description

A kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring technical fields, form more particularly to a kind of more flexible sensors for breast cancer monitoring Brassiere.
Background technique
Mammary gland is the outer secretory by a variety of hormone regulating and controllings, can cause lesion because of many factors, and then lead to mammary gland Disease.For breast cancer, nowadays at the No.1 cancer of women worldwide.Moreover, due to beauty Demand, in the market there are many more compressing chest type intelligent breast-rounding under garment, can not only oppress chest for a long time, influence normally to exhale It inhales, has an effect on blood circulation supply, greatly increase mammary gland incidence probability.
Therefore, the task most important thing of female mammary gland health is protected.But the latency of breast cancer is relatively long, though It can so be treated by detection means such as the actives such as gene sequencing screening, X-ray line, ultrasonic wave, but if early stage cannot be timely It was found that optimal treatment period may be missed, it is unable to reach efficient therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes on the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind State a kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring of problem.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of chest of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring Cover characterized by comprising
Bra body, left cup and right cup including user's chest can be coated;
Multiple flexible sensors are set in the left cup and/or the right cup by specified rule and are made with described The contact of user's chest;
Wherein, the flexible sensor can monitor and record the physiological data of the chest of the user, and be based on institute State the breast cancer risk of user described in physiological data analysis.
Optionally, the flexible sensor includes: flexible substrate, data monitoring layer;
The flexible substrate is bonded setting with the bra body;
The data monitoring layer is bonded setting with the flexible substrate, for monitoring the physiology number of user's chest According to;
The brassiere further includes microprocessor, is connect by flexible wire with the data monitoring layer, for reading and remembering Record the physiological data of the data monitoring layer transmission, and the breast cancer illness wind based on user described in the physiological data analysis Danger.
Optionally, the data monitoring layer includes multiple temperature monitoring units, for monitoring the temperature of user's chest Degree evidence, and by the temperature data real-time Transmission to the microprocessor;
Wherein, the multiple temperature monitoring unit is distributed in the flexible substrate by preset rules, and each temperature monitoring Unit is connect by flexible wire with the microprocessor data;The temperature data include time point and with each time point pair The temperature value answered;
The temperature monitoring unit includes: infrared temperature monitoring unit, temperature sensing monitoring unit or Non-ionizing radiation prison Survey unit.
Optionally, the flexible sensor is two, is respectively arranged in the left cup and right cup of the brassiere, and The flexible substrate being set in the flexible sensor in the left and right cup is set according to the size of the left cup, right cup.
Optionally, the microprocessor is also used to extract in designated time period each temperature monitoring in the data monitoring layer The temperature data that unit continuously monitors;
The temperature data continuously monitored based on each temperature monitoring unit calculates being averaged for each temperature monitoring unit Temperature data;
User's chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure is constructed based on the temperature data, is based on the chest temperature four-dimension 3D Figure is matched with healthy chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure, and the breast cancer illness wind of the user is analyzed according to the matching rate Danger;
Wherein, in the chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure, X-direction, Y-direction respectively represent temperature monitoring unit in the use Coordinate on person's chest level, vertical direction, Z-direction represent the temperature value that temperature monitoring unit is monitored, fourth dimension color Data Representation is Temperature Distribution.
Optionally, it is respectively arranged at least one strain pressure transducer in the left cup and right cup, with setting The microprocessor connection of flexible sensor in same cup, for detecting the brassiere at the appointed time in the period to user The first time period for the pressure that chest generates;
The microprocessor extracts temperature data of the data monitoring layer in the first time period, is based on the temperature Degree is according to the breast cancer risk for analyzing the user.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with heart rate sensor in the bra body, with the flexibility in the left cup and right cup Sensor connection, for monitoring the user stable second time period of heartbeat data within period specified time;
The microprocessor extracts temperature data of the data monitoring layer in the second time period, is based on the temperature Degree is according to the breast cancer risk for analyzing the user.
Optionally, the microprocessor is also used to calculate the time of coincidence based on the first time period and second time period Section;The physiological data of the data monitoring layer transmission in the time of coincidence section is obtained, and is based on the physiological data analysis The breast cancer risk of the user.
Optionally, the brassiere further includes harness, the strain pressure transducer be fixed in bra body cup with The junction of harness or the edge of the left and right cup.
Optionally, the brassiere further includes warning device, is connect by flexible wire with the microprocessor, in institute It states user described in the microprocessor analysis of any one flexible sensor in multiple flexible sensors and has breast cancer illness wind Danger, outwardly issues information warning.
Optionally, the brassiere further includes wireless communication devices, is connect with the microprocessor, be used for and external equipment into Row is wirelessly connected, and the physiological data that the multiple flexible sensor records is transmitted to the external equipment.
Optionally, the brassiere further includes battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the multiple flexible sensor, for The multiple flexible sensor power supply.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with switch on the bra body, is connected between multiple flexible sensors and battery, is used for Control the working condition of the multiple flexible sensor;
It is switched in the open state when described, the multiple flexible sensor is started to work to monitor the user's Physiological data;
When the switch is in close state, the multiple flexible sensor stops working.
The present invention provides a kind of brassieres of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring, by bra body Left and right cup in be arranged, the multiple flexible sensors that can be contacted with user's chest, can be accurately to brassiere user's chest The physiological data in portion is recorded and analyzed, and can determine whether the user has breast cancer illness after further analyzing it Risk.In addition, Bra structure provided by the invention is simple, user is easy to use, can sentence in time in user's chest exception It is disconnected, effectively user is assisted to note abnormalities as early as possible, maintenance user's body health.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the brassiere schematic diagram of more flexible sensors composition according to an embodiment of the present invention for breast cancer monitoring;
Fig. 2 is flexible sensor schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is temperature sensing monitoring unit structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the breast temperature four-dimension 3D diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention with breast cancer is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that health breast temperature four-dimension 3D diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention is intended to;
Fig. 6 is the temperature variation curve schematic diagram of single temperature monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is the brassiere schematic diagram of more flexible sensors composition according to an embodiment of the present invention for breast cancer monitoring. As shown in Figure 1, the brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention may include:
Bra body 1, the left and right cup (11 and 12) including user's chest can be coated;
Multiple flexible sensors 2, be set in left cup 11 and/or right cup 12 by specified rule and with user's chest Portion's contact;Wherein, flexible sensor 2 is able to detect and records the physiological data of the chest of user, and is based on above-mentioned physiology number According to the breast cancer risk for analyzing the user.
The brassiere of more flexible sensors composition provided in an embodiment of the present invention for breast cancer monitoring, by brassiere sheet Multiple flexible sensors are set in the left and right cup of body, the physiological data of brassiere user's chest is recorded and analyzed.At this The flexible sensor being arranged in embodiment brassiere is to contact setting with user's chest, therefore, accurately can detect and record The physiological data of the user, by the way that further analysis is the breast cancer risk that can determine whether the user to it.In addition, this The Bra structure of embodiment is simple, and user is easy to use, can judge in time in user's chest exception, effectively auxiliary user Discovery chest is abnormal as early as possible, maintenance user's body health.
As shown in Fig. 2, flexible sensor 2 may include: flexible substrate 21, data monitoring layer 22.
Referring to Fig. 2, flexible substrate 21 is set to left cup 11 and/or the fitting setting of right cup 12 of bra body;Data Monitor layer 23 is bonded setting with flexible substrate 21, for monitoring the physiological data of user's chest.Referring to Fig.1, in bra body It is also provided with microprocessor 3, microprocessor 3 is connect by flexible wire with data monitoring layer 22, for reading and recording The physiological data of data monitoring layer transmission, and the breast cancer risk based on physiological data analysis user.
Flexible substrate 1 can be used flexible material and be made, for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyester, polyimides, poly- naphthalene diformazan second Glycol, the scraps of paper, textile material.Flexible substrate 21 has good flexibility, ductility, even only bending can even fold, And structure type is flexible and varied, can carry out adaptive change according to the shape size of user's chest, and it can be very convenient User's chest is measured.Microprocessor 3 can be set in flexible substrate 21, can also be separately provided, the present invention Without limitation.
In embodiments of the present invention, data monitoring layer 22 may include multiple one species or different types of temperature monitoring Unit (is not shown), is combined into the temperature monitoring cell array of multinode, for monitoring the temperature number of user's chest According to being read in real time or with assigned frequency for microprocessor 3;Multiple temperature monitoring units are distributed in flexible substrate 21 by preset rules On, and each temperature monitoring unit is by flexible wire and 3 data connection of microprocessor, for can between each temperature monitoring unit 21 It is connected, or is not connected to by flexible wire according to demand;Preferably, temperature data may include time point and with time point pair The temperature value answered.In practical application, the type of temperature monitoring unit may include: infrared temperature monitoring unit, temperature sensing prison Survey unit and/or Non-ionizing radiation monitoring unit.It is, of course, also possible to be other kinds of temperature monitoring unit, the present invention is not done It limits.
Described above, the type of temperature monitoring unit may include: infrared temperature monitoring unit, temperature sensing monitoring unit And/or Non-ionizing radiation monitoring unit.For above-mentioned different types of temperature monitoring unit can according to the different type of user, The temperature monitoring unit of different number.
Wherein, for temperature sensing monitoring unit, temperature sensor is preferably used.Temperature in the embodiment of the present invention Spending sensor monitoring unit can mainly be realized by thermistor, silicon integrated package or thermocouple to user's chest temperature data Acquisition.And in embodiments of the present invention, it is preferential that temperature data is realized using thermistor auxiliary temperature sensor monitoring unit Acquisition.
Fig. 3 shows the temperature sensing monitoring unit structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, temperature Sensor monitoring unit includes: the metallic film as thermistor, and the electrode being distributed on metallic film, when user's chest When portion's skin temperature changes, metallic film expands with heat and contract with cold, and deformation occurs causes resistance value to change, and finally utilizes metal The change in resistance of film obtains temperature value;Wherein, the resistance value threshold value of metallic film can be determined by the thickness of metallic film;
In addition, temperature monitoring unit further include: be set to the separation layer (being not shown) of electrode surface, for electricity every From electrode and user's skin of chest.When flexible sensor and user's chest are contacted, need to protect electrode And then extend the service life of flexible sensor, therefore, separation layer can be added in electrode surface and electrode is protected, make electricity Pole and user's chest surface, which are realized, to be electrically isolated, wherein the separation layer is preferably PI film, and electrode is preferably gold electrode.? The close sensor side of electrode is isolated, is coated with organic active agent, increases the conductivity of sensor, resists noise jamming, improves measurement Accuracy, organic active agent is preferably carbon dust.
In the embodiment of the present invention, metallic film thermistor is preferably Pt thin film thermal resistors, Pt thin film thermal resistors Have following advantages: size is small, the precision in wide temperature range (such as -190~+630C) is high, thermal response is fast and can be Have the advantages that very high stability etc. is multiple in long-term use process.Assuming that a length of L of a metal thin film resistor, wide W, thickness Resistance value R for d, resistivity ρ, the metallic film is directly proportional to length L, is inversely proportional with cross-sectional area S, it may be assumed that
Wherein, S=W × d, after substitution,
If definitionFor square resistance,For square number, then R=R0N。
It follows that the thickness d of metallic film determines square resistance R for given electricalresistivityρ0Size, metal foil Electric resistance value is by square resistance R0Quantity N determined.
The substance of non-zero temperature can all issue electromagnetic radiation in all frequencies, referring to black matrix related physical law.Microwave Actinometry is a kind of passive measurement to blackbody emissive power because any object is all to have constantly radiation, absorb, reflection The ability of electromagnetic wave.The electromagnetic wave radiateing is different in each wave band, that is, has certain Spectral structure.This spectrum Distribution is related with the characteristic of object itself and its temperature, thus is referred to as heat radiation.And microwave radiometry is that one kind has very much The inside temp measuring method of attraction, can be continuously monitored the temperature inside user's breast tissue, and store data.
Therefore, the type of temperature monitoring unit can also be Non-ionizing radiation monitoring unit, the unionized in the present embodiment Radiation monitoring unit may include microwave radiation monitoring unit, and further, microwave radiation monitoring unit includes multiband radiation Meter, radiated wave have corresponding back wave after tissue, and the temperature of abnormal structure can be higher than surrounding normal tissue, will lead It causes corresponding reflection wave frequency and signal time delay to change, is obtained by the method for the frequency utilization discrete Fourier transform of reflection Distribution to temperature field energy spectrum learns temperature relative size in turn, mutual using carrying out with female wave by the signal time delay of reflection The method for closing search signal relevant peaks obtains the position of abnormal structure.And the energy balane person under test based on person under test's breast irradiation The temperature value of internal mammary;Wherein, wearable circular polarized antenna is set in multiband radiometer, according to the electromagnetic property of fabric and Weaving manner controls the impedance of antenna, length, propagation characteristic.In multiband radiometer, the frequency of transmitted wave is fixed, And the frequency of back wave can generate different frequency responses according to tissue abnormalities, so the surface most basic according to artificial magnetic conductor The characteristic of wavestrip gap and reflected phase band gap then uses the windmill-shaped dipole antenna in broadband, to certain bandwidth frequency range Signal can receive, and by using the Antenna Design, be directed to direct skin contact and operation is optimized, avoid and be based on It is coupled the 20% microwave signal loss that the other systems of medium are observed, and optimizes the conventional chest using ionising radiation Radiography has relatively high false positive rate and false negative and uncomfortable.
In addition to described above, for infrared temperature monitoring unit, as long as its temperature of any object is higher than heat Mechanics zero degree just has infrared ray to ambient radiation.Infrared ray is the light other than red light in visible light, therefore is claimed infrared Line.Its wave-length coverage is substantially within 0.75~100 μm of spectral range.The physical essence of infra-red radiation is heat radiation.Object The temperature of body is higher, and the infrared ray radiated is more, and the energy of infra-red radiation is stronger.Infrared ray belongs to optical research model Farmland, infrared temperature sensor are also to carry out mathematics conversion according to the relationship of its spectral characteristic and temperature to get.Probing into light Important two assessment parameters are exactly absorption peak and transmission peaks in spectrum, in absorption spectrum trap with wavelength change curve On, obtained the maximum absorption corresponding to central wavelength.It takes its position as quantitative analysis in spectrophotometry, makes sensitivity for analysis Highest.It is in organism spectrum qualitative analysis, for differentiating Temperature Distribution.Data monitoring layer 2 utilizes absorption peak principle, orientation Carry out temperature measurement.And hence it is also possible to detect the temperature data of user's chest by infrared temperature monitoring unit.
Further, after each temperature monitoring unit gets the temperature data of user's chest, Wei Chu can be transmitted it to Device 3 is managed, above-mentioned temperature data is recorded by microprocessor 3, analyzes the risk of the breast cancer of user.It needs to illustrate , different period temperature datas collected might have deviation on the same day, for example, morning and evening temperature difference and The temperature difference of front and back is moved, therefore, the microprocessor 3 in the embodiment of the present invention can be used for extracting each temperature in designated time period The temperature data of monitoring unit transmission, the illness wind of the breast cancer based on the temperature data analysis user in the designated time period Danger.Wherein, designated time period can be on the same day in any time period, such as can be 2:00 AM to 5 points or other Designated time period, the present invention is without limitation.
When the risk of breast cancer of the microprocessor 3 based on the temperature data analysis user in the designated time period, The average temperature data of each temperature monitoring unit can be first calculated based on the temperature data in the designated time period;Based on it is above-mentioned not Congener multisensor array can fit the four-dimensional 3D figure of breast Temperature Distribution, be based on using the data of its multimetering Chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure is matched with healthy chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure, and then the cream of user is analyzed according to matching rate Gland cancer risk.It is preferably based on average temperature data building user's chest temperature four-dimension 3D of each temperature monitoring unit When, it, can corresponding temperature be from low to high from shallow to deep using the color of same colour system for different temperature.
In chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure in the present embodiment, X-direction, Y-direction respectively represent temperature monitoring unit 221 Coordinate on user's chest level, vertical direction, Z-direction represent the temperature value that temperature monitoring unit 21 is monitored.For Each temperature monitoring unit can be the cloth on data monitoring layer 22 in the coordinate on user's chest level, vertical direction 221 When each temperature monitoring unit 221 of office, the coordinate in X-direction, Y-direction of each temperature monitoring unit 21 is marked in advance and is recorded in In microprocessor 3, at the same time, healthy chest four-dimension 3D figure can also be stored in advance in microprocessor 3.
Fig. 4 show the chest temperature four-dimension 3D with breast cancer figure, after getting the image, can with shown in Fig. 5 Healthy chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure matched, when matching rate is lower than specified numerical value, can determine whether that user has breast cancer Risk.
In addition to this it is possible to be monitored to the temperature data of single degree monitoring unit.That is microprocessor 3, can be with For obtaining the temperature data that any one or more temperature monitoring units continuously transmit in multiple temperature monitoring units 221, base In the breast cancer risk of above-mentioned temperature data analysis user.
Optionally, microprocessor 3 can be used for constructing time-temperature coordinate system, will appoint in multiple temperature monitoring units 221 The temperature data that one or more temperature monitoring units continuously transmit of anticipating, which is successively converted into respectively on time-temperature coordinate system, to be determined Point forms the temperature variation curve of relevant temperature monitoring unit;And then the temperature variation curve based on each temperature monitoring unit into The breast cancer risk of row analysis user.
Fig. 6 shows the temperature variation curve schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, and in Fig. 6, abscissa is that (can be the time Record the specific moment of temperature data), ordinate is temperature (unit, DEG C degree Celsius).In Fig. 6, curve A shows standard temperature Change curve is spent, curve B is then temperature variation curve of the patient with breast cancer in a certain special time period, by comparing curve A With curve B it is found that the bulk temperature of curve B may be greater than curve A, at this point it is possible to which assessing user's chest might have cream Gland cancer risk.In addition to the method for above-mentioned introduction, it is also based on the temperature of even some months in user's several weeks Data generate temperature variation curve, can also be according to itself fluctuations other than compared with normal temperature change curve Situation judges the breast cancer risk of user.Before concrete analysis, temperature variation curve can also be carried out at noise reduction Reason, that is, remove the time point of temperature change exception, then analyze the curve.Because after the movement of user, or going out Sweat can impact the acquisition of temperature data, it is thereby possible to select the temperature data of more stable period is analyzed, And then promote analysis accuracy rate.
In the present embodiment, the change curve of temperature data is generated by time-temperature coordinate system, in the form of more intuitive The variation of user's chest temperature is shown, and by being compared with normal temperature change curve, the difference based on the two The risk whether performance enough has mammary gland disease for analysis user provides reference information.In addition, the present embodiment is using bent The mode of line assessment analyzes the physiological data of user, can promote analysis efficiency while Simplified analysis process, To reflect assessment result to user in time.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the flexible sensor 2 in brassiere can be two, be respectively arranged at a left side for brassiere In cup 11 and right cup 12;Flexible substrate 21 can be set according to the size of left cup 11 and right cup 12, each flexible sensor 2 In microprocessor 3 be all set in the heart position of brassiere.The flexible sensor 20 being set in left cup 11 and right cup 12 can The physiological data of the left and right chest of brassiere user is detected simultaneously, to judge the chest health status of user in time. Data monitoring layer 22 in flexible sensor 2 can be annularly distributed centered on user's nipple.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, flexible sensor 2 can be multiple, and the left cup 11 and right cup of brassiere The half of 2 total quantity of flexible sensor is respectively arranged in 12, furthermore it is also possible to according to the vital sign of user itself with And chest is easy to happen quantity and the position of the position setting flexible sensor of lesion, the present invention is without limitation.
Brassiere in use, may be since the posture of user is different or other reasons cause cup can not be with The chest of user is bonded.Therefore, the brassiere in the preferred embodiment of the present invention can also divide in left cup 11 and right cup 12 It is not provided at least one strain pressure transducer, connects with the microprocessor 3 for being set to flexible sensor 2 in same cup It connects, for detecting the first time period for the pressure that brassiere at the appointed time generates user's chest in the period, and then by micro- It manages device 3 and extracts temperature data of the data monitoring layer in first time period, the mammary gland based on above-mentioned temperature data analysis user Cancer risk.Wherein, strain pressure transducer is fixed on the edge of left and right cup, preferably to detect brassiere and make The fitting situation of user's chest.In addition, brassiere can also include harness, strain pressure transducer can also be fixed on brassiere sheet The junction of cup and harness in body.
In addition to this, movement will also result in the raising of body temp.Therefore, heart rate biography is also provided in bra body Sensor is connect with the flexible sensor 2 in left cup 11 and right cup 12, for monitoring user in period specified time The stable second time period of interior heartbeat data;Microprocessor 3 extracts temperature number of the data monitoring layer 22 in the second time period According to stating the breast cancer risk of user based on the analysis of above-mentioned temperature data.It the specified period described in the present embodiment, can To be one day, half a day, one week or one month, the present invention is without limitation.Heart rate sensor setting is attached in brassiere user's heart Closely.
In addition, microprocessor 3 is also based on first time period and second time period calculates time of coincidence section;It obtains and is overlapped The physiological data that data monitoring layer 22 in period transmits, and the breast cancer illness based on above-mentioned physiological data analysis user Risk further promotes the accuracy of data analysis result.
Optionally, brassiere is also provided with warning device, is connect by flexible wire with microprocessor 3, for more The analysis user of microprocessor 3 of any one flexible sensor has breast cancer risk in a flexible sensor 2, outward Boundary issues information warning.Information warning may include: sound warning, bright light warning and/or vibration warning.
Brassiere further includes wireless communication devices, and the direct or indirect data connection of microprocessor 3, be used for and external equipment into Row is wirelessly connected, preferred bluetooth equipment is first matched, then data are same before reading the information in microprocessor herein Step, is transmitted to external equipment for the physiological data that multiple flexible sensors record.Brassiere can also include battery, battery and more A flexible sensor 2 is electrically connected, for powering to multiple flexible sensors 2.Correspondingly, it is also provided on bra body Switch, is connected between multiple flexible sensors 2 and battery, for controlling the working condition of multiple flexible sensors;When described In the open state, multiple flexible sensors 2 are started to work to monitor the physiological data of user;When switch is in closing shape When state, multiple flexible sensors 2 stop working.The hardware such as warning device, wireless communication devices, switch described in above are set The standby side ratio that can be arranged directly on brassiere is rear than place, or brassiere side ratio, rear ratio, heart position, cup edge is arranged can Different hardware is arranged in receiving portion for the receiving portion for accommodating above-mentioned device.
Further, in the service life and effective protection brassiere in order to extend brassiere the devices such as flexible sensor due to length It being worn caused by time use, wear-resistant material can be used in brassiere, and protective layer can also be arranged on the outside of flexible sensor, into And it prolongs its service life.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of brassieres of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring, by chest Multiple flexible sensors being arranged in the left and right cup of cover, can contacting with user's chest, can be accurately to brassiere user The physiological data of chest is recorded and analyzed, and can determine whether the breast cancer illness wind of the user after further analyzing it Danger.In addition, the embodiment of the present invention is when analyzing and determining, using curve and image mode by the physiological data of the variation monitored with Standard physiological data are compared, and can further promote analysis efficiency.In addition, herein in connection with heart rate sensor and strain-type pressure It is analyzed after the monitoring data of force snesor Extracting temperature monitoring unit, further promotes precision of analysis.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that implementation of the invention Example can be practiced without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of the various inventive aspects, Above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: i.e. required to protect Shield the present invention claims features more more than feature expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following specific embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific embodiment, wherein each claim itself All as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will understand that can be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in one or more devices different from this embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component are combined into a module or unit or component, and furthermore they can be divided into multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it can use any Combination is to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so disclosed All process or units of what method or apparatus are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification is (including adjoint power Benefit require, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can carry out generation with an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose It replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is of the invention Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in detail in the claims, embodiment claimed it is one of any Can in any combination mode come using.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and ability Field technique personnel can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" located in front of the element does not exclude the presence of multiple such Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be through the same hardware branch To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame Claim.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring characterized by comprising
Bra body, left cup and right cup including user's chest can be coated;
Multiple flexible sensors, be set in the left cup and/or the right cup by specified rule and with the user Chest contact;
Wherein, the flexible sensor can monitor and record the physiological data of the chest of the user, and be based on the life Reason data analyze the breast cancer risk of the user.
2. brassiere according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible sensor includes: flexible substrate, data monitoring Layer;
The flexible substrate is bonded setting with the bra body;
The data monitoring layer is bonded setting with the flexible substrate, for monitoring the physiological data of user's chest;
The brassiere further includes microprocessor, is connect by flexible wire with the data monitoring layer, for reading and recording institute State the physiological data of data monitoring layer transmission, and the breast cancer risk based on user described in the physiological data analysis.
3. brassiere according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the data monitoring layer includes multiple temperature monitoring units, For monitoring the temperature data of user's chest;
Wherein, the multiple temperature monitoring unit is distributed in the flexible substrate by preset rules, and each temperature monitoring unit It is connect by flexible wire with the microprocessor data;The temperature data includes time point and corresponding with each time point Temperature value;
The temperature monitoring unit includes: that infrared temperature monitoring unit, temperature sensing monitoring unit or Non-ionizing radiation monitoring are single Member.
4. brassiere according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flexible sensor is two, is respectively arranged at described In the left cup and right cup of brassiere, and the flexible substrate foundation in the flexible sensor being set in the left and right cup The size setting of the left cup, right cup.
5. brassiere according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The microprocessor, is also used to extract in designated time period that each temperature monitoring unit continuously monitors in the data monitoring layer Temperature data;
The mean temperature of each temperature monitoring unit is calculated based on the temperature data that each temperature monitoring unit continuously monitors Data;
Construct user's chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure based on the temperature data, based on chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure with Healthy chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure is matched, and the breast cancer risk of the user is analyzed according to the matching rate;
Wherein, in the chest temperature four-dimension 3D figure, X-direction, Y-direction respectively represent temperature monitoring unit in user's chest Coordinate in portion's level, vertical direction, Z-direction represent the temperature value that temperature monitoring unit is monitored, fourth dimension color data Show as Temperature Distribution.
6. brassiere according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be respectively arranged at least one in the left cup and right cup A strain pressure transducer is connect with the microprocessor for being set to flexible sensor in same cup, for detecting the chest Cover on the first time period of the pressure generated in period specified time to user's chest;
The microprocessor extracts temperature data of the data monitoring layer in the first time period, is based on the temperature number According to the breast cancer risk for analyzing the user.
7. brassiere according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with heart rate sensor in the bra body, with The left cup is connected with the flexible sensor in right cup, for monitoring the user in the period specified time heart Jump the second time period of data stabilization;
The microprocessor extracts temperature data of the data monitoring layer in the second time period, is based on the temperature number According to the breast cancer risk for analyzing the user.
8. brassiere according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the microprocessor was also used to based on the first time Section and second time period calculate time of coincidence section;Obtain the physiology number of the data monitoring layer transmission in the time of coincidence section According to, and the breast cancer risk based on user described in the physiological data analysis.
9. brassiere according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the brassiere further includes harness, and the strain-type pressure passes Sensor is fixed on the edge of the junction or the left and right cup of cup and harness in bra body.
10. according to the described in any item brassieres of claim 2-9, which is characterized in that the brassiere further includes warning device, is passed through Flexible wire is connect with the microprocessor, micro- place for any one flexible sensor in the multiple flexible sensor Reason device analyzes the user and has breast cancer risk, outwardly issues information warning.
11. -9 described in any item brassieres according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brassiere further includes wireless communication devices, It is connect with the microprocessor, for being wirelessly connected with external equipment, the life that the multiple flexible sensor is recorded Reason data are transmitted to the external equipment.
12. -9 described in any item brassieres according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brassiere further includes battery, the battery It is electrically connected with the multiple flexible sensor, for powering to the multiple flexible sensor.
13. brassiere according to claim 12, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with switch on the bra body, be connected to Between multiple flexible sensors and battery, for controlling the working condition of the multiple flexible sensor;
It is switched in the open state when described, the multiple flexible sensor is started to work to monitor the physiology of the user Data;
When the switch is in close state, the multiple flexible sensor stops working.
CN201810913677.2A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 A kind of brassiere of more flexible sensors composition for breast cancer monitoring Pending CN109009026A (en)

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CN112097946B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-09-28 大连理工大学 Integrated flexible temperature and pressure sensor, method for making same, and system for non-planar temperature measurement

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