CN108960794A - A kind of block generation method and block generate system - Google Patents
A kind of block generation method and block generate system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108960794A CN108960794A CN201810773376.4A CN201810773376A CN108960794A CN 108960794 A CN108960794 A CN 108960794A CN 201810773376 A CN201810773376 A CN 201810773376A CN 108960794 A CN108960794 A CN 108960794A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
- G06Q20/06—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
- G06Q20/065—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme using e-cash
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/10—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
- G06Q20/102—Bill distribution or payments
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
- G06Q20/3825—Use of electronic signatures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of block generation methods, comprising: given threshold, the verification unit choose the information from the information pool and carry out proof of identity and carry out equity verification with reference to the threshold value；The common recognition node is by the information package by verification and signs to form the alternative block of signature, the alternative block of signature is broadcast to the block chain network, to complete common recognition and accounting procedure.The present invention, which passes through given threshold and chooses information by the verification unit, carries out proof of identity and with reference to threshold value progress equity verification to form the information by verification, compared with prior art to all information carry out complete verification, reduce verification step, avoid it is existing in the prior art whole transaction contents are verified as the whole network caused by block generate the time extend, thus the problem of influencing the stability of block chain network.The present invention also provides generate system for realizing the block of the block generation method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical field of data processing more particularly to a kind of block generation methods and block to generate system
System.
Background technique
The essence of block chain is the distributed data base of decentralization, which saves historical trading data simultaneously
By node, i.e., it is shared that the equipment that processing business is participated in block chain passes through distributed consistent protocol.Data once enter block chain,
Each node on block chain can receive data and carry out point-to-point transaction, coordinate and cooperate.
Common recognition node is to be responsible for common recognition in block chain network to reach the consistent node of book keeping operation, when several information are distributed to area
Block chain network is simultaneously stored in information pool, be usually in the prior art by the whole network before each common recognition to all information content into
The end to be verified such as row verifies, and the process of common recognition needs make total block generate time extension, the letter be easy to causeing in information pool
It is too many to cease number, in turn results in block congestion, influences the stability of block chain network.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop the novel block generation method of one kind to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of block generation method, passes through setting threshold value and choose information progress equity school
Test to reduce verification step, avoid it is existing in the prior art all information content is verified as the whole network caused by block
Time extension is generated, thus the problem of influencing the stability of block chain network.
The block generation method of the invention, includes the following steps:
S1: providing information issue unit, listen to unit, parameter set unit, verification unit, information pool and common recognition node,
The parameter set unit given threshold, the information issue unit release information, receives what other information release unit issued
Information is simultaneously stored into the information pool；
S2: the current block height listened to unit and obtain the block chain network, the verification unit is according to
Current block height chooses the information from the information pool and carries out proof of identity and carry out equity verification with reference to the threshold value
To form the information by verification；
S3: the common recognition node is by the information package by verification and signs to form the alternative block of signature, by institute
The alternative block of signature is stated to be published to the block chain network and know together；
S4: the common recognition node updates the information pool according to the result of the common recognition process and executes the signature alternatively
Information in block is to complete accounting procedure.
The beneficial effect of block generation method of the present invention is: before the common recognition process, given threshold and by institute
It states verification unit and chooses information progress proof of identity and with reference to threshold value progress equity verification to form the information by verification,
Compared with prior art to all information carry out complete verification, reduce verification step, avoid it is existing in the prior art due to
Block caused by the whole network verifies all information content generates time extension, thus influence the stability of block chain network
Problem.
Preferably, the proof of identity is the legitimacy of the information issue unit according to the information checking, the power
Benefit verification is by the equity of the information issue unit and the threshold comparison, and the information that the equity is greater than the threshold value is issued
The information that unit issues is considered as to be verified by the equity.The beneficial effect is that: on the one hand, the proof of identity confirmed institute
State the legitimacy of information issue unit, it is ensured that subsequent accounting procedure is carried out in face of correct trading object, it is therefore prevented that area
Behavior of doing evil in block chain network.On the other hand, equity verification ensure the equity of the information issue unit be not it is empty,
Avoid the resource that invalid information occupies the block chain network.
It is further preferred that the equity includes any in the account equity or address equity of the information issue unit
One kind, the threshold value are service charge.
It is further preferred that the service charge includes any in network rent, billed services expense or account book storage expense
It is a kind of.
Preferably, the same information issue unit issues N number of information in same block height, and N number of information passes through
After the proof of identity, the verification unit carries out the equity verification, the equity to the equity of the information issue unit
When the threshold value more than or equal to N times, N number of information is verified by the equity, and the N is the positive integer more than or equal to 2.
The beneficial effect is that: the equity school is carried out one by one to the multiple information issued by same information issue unit in the prior art
What is tested is identical as a result, described in equity progress of the application directly to the information issue unit for issuing multiple information
On the one hand equity verification simplifies verification step, described N number of when on the other hand the equity is more than or equal to N times of the threshold value
Information is verified by the equity, reduces the threshold into common recognition process for the low calculation power node in block chain network.
It is further preferred that the equity is greater than 1 times of the threshold value after N number of information is by the proof of identity
When, N number of information is verified by the equity.
It is further preferred that the equity is obtained divided by the threshold value after N number of information is by the proof of identity
Numerical value round numbers is M, and M < N, the M information become the information by verification by equity verification, and M+1 is extremely
N-th information can not be verified by the equity.
Preferably, the information includes when making a promise payment equity, and the information passes through the proof of identity and the equity
After verification, the verification unit carries out statement verification, the power of the information issue unit with reference to promise payment equity
When benefit is greater than promise payment equity, the step S3 is executed.The beneficial effect is that: it include making a promise payment in the information
When equity, verification is stated described in further progress, false declaration is avoided to cause to trade in vain.
Preferably, the common recognition node first pays the service charge before executing the information in the alternative block of signature.Its
Beneficial effect is: first paying the service charge, ensure that the block chain network can obtain enough expenses to maintain to transport
Row.
Preferably, the information includes any one or more in transaction, record or storage.
Preferably, the information pool includes cache information pond and synchronizing information pond, only passes through the information of the proof of identity
For signing messages, the signing messages is stored in the cache information pond, and the common recognition node is according to the common recognition process
As a result the synchronizing information pond is updated, the verification unit is to the signing messages without the proof of identity.It is beneficial to effect
Fruit is: the common recognition node updates the synchronizing information pond after completing the common recognition process, and the caching proof of identity is protected
The signing messages is deposited, before next round common recognition, after the verification unit chooses the signing messages, without carrying out to it
The authentication, simplifies verification step.
The present invention also provides the blocks for realizing the block generation method to generate system, including information publication list
Member listens to unit, parameter set unit, verification unit, information pool and common recognition node；The parameter set unit is for setting threshold
Value；The information issue unit is used to release news, receives the information of other information release unit sending and store to the letter
It ceases in pond；The unit of listening to is for obtaining the current block height of the block chain network and being sent to the verification unit；
The verification unit, which is used to choose the information from the information pool according to the current block height, carries out proof of identity simultaneously
Equity verification is carried out with reference to the threshold value to form the information by verification；What the common recognition node was used for described through verification
Information package is simultaneously signed to form the alternative block of signature, and the alternative block of signature is published to the block chain network and is carried out
Common recognition and the information pool is updated according to the result of the common recognition process and execute the information in the alternative block of the signature with
Complete accounting procedure.
The beneficial effect that block of the present invention generates system is: before the common recognition process, the parameter setting list
First given threshold and by the verification unit choose information carry out proof of identity and with reference to the threshold value carry out equity verification with shape
At by verification information, compared with prior art to all information carry out complete verification, reduce verification step, avoid existing
Block caused by being verified as the whole network to all information content present in technology generates time extension, to influence block
The problem of stability of chain network.
Preferably, the proof of identity is the legitimacy of the information issue unit according to the information checking, the power
Benefit verification is by the equity of the information issue unit and the threshold comparison, and the information that the equity is greater than the threshold value is issued
The information that unit issues is considered as to be verified by the equity.The beneficial effect is that: on the one hand, the proof of identity confirmed institute
State the legitimacy of information issue unit, it is ensured that subsequent accounting procedure is carried out in face of correct trading object, it is therefore prevented that area
Behavior of doing evil in block chain network.On the other hand, the equity verification ensures that the account of the information issue unit is not sky account
Family, avoiding trading in vain caused by sky account occupies the resource of the block chain network.
Preferably, N number of information of the verification unit to the information issue unit publication same in same block height
After the proof of identity carried out passes through, when the equity of the information issue unit is more than or equal to N times of the threshold value, the N
A information is verified by the equity, and the N is the positive integer more than or equal to 2.The beneficial effect is that: in the prior art to by
What multiple information that same information issue unit issues carried out that the equity verifies one by one is identical as a result, the application is straight
It connects and the equity verification is carried out to the equity for the information issue unit for issuing multiple information, on the one hand simplify verification step
Suddenly, when on the other hand the equity is more than or equal to N times of the threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity, is block
Low calculation power node in chain network reduces the threshold into common recognition process.
It is further preferred that after the proof of identity passes through, when the equity is greater than 1 times of the threshold value, N number of letter
Breath is verified by the equity.It is further preferred that the equity is obtained divided by the threshold value after the proof of identity passes through
Numerical value round numbers is M, and M < N, the M information become the information by verification by equity verification, and M+1 is extremely
N-th information can not be verified by the equity.
It is further preferred that the information includes making a promise payment equity, the information passes through the proof of identity and described
After equity verification, the verification unit carries out statement verification, the institute of the information issue unit with reference to promise payment equity
When stating equity greater than promise payment equity, the statement verification passes through.
Preferably, the threshold value is service charge, and the common recognition node executes elder generation before the information in the alternative block of signature
Pay the service charge.The beneficial effect is that: the service charge is first paid, ensure that the block chain network can obtain foot
Enough expenses maintain to run.
Preferably, the information includes any one or more in transaction, record or storage.
Preferably, the information pool includes cache information pond and synchronizing information pond, only passes through the information of the proof of identity
For signing messages, the signing messages is stored in the cache information pond, and the common recognition node is according to the common recognition process
As a result the synchronizing information pond is updated, the verification unit is to the signing messages without the proof of identity.It is beneficial to effect
Fruit is: the common recognition node updates the synchronizing information pond after completing the common recognition process, and the caching proof of identity is protected
The signing messages is deposited, before next round common recognition, after the verification unit chooses the signing messages, without carrying out to it
The authentication, simplifies verification step.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of block generation method of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram that block of the invention generates system.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Block chain network is based on distributed account book technology, can provide trace to the source, notarize, ideal money, the business such as storage, lead to
Normal information publisher can issue some information.In order to guarantee the normal operation of block chain network, information publisher certain should be weighed
Benefit, such as logical card or other kinds of digital properties.
Unit of the embodiment of the present invention using ont as equity, it is upper such as in block chain network to buy a value 100ont
Pizza, it is desirable that the identity of information publisher is legal, and has at least equity of 100ont.To promote the information of oneself rapid
Record, information publisher can state to possess a certain number of service charges to motivate common recognition node to take the lead in being total to the information of oneself
Know and keeps accounts.Database purchase in block chain network on each node identity, account, the various information such as digital properties, information
By handling out block, knows together, obtain the approval of block chain network interior joint, in the result change database executed further according to information
Information.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of block generation methods to include the following steps: referring to Fig.1
S1: providing information issue unit, listen to unit, parameter set unit, verification unit, information pool and common recognition node,
The parameter set unit given threshold, the information issue unit release information, receives what other information release unit issued
Information is simultaneously stored into the information pool；
S2: the current block height listened to unit and obtain the block chain network, the verification unit is according to
Current block height chooses the information from the information pool and carries out proof of identity and carry out equity verification with reference to the threshold value
To form the information by verification；
S3: the common recognition node is by the information processing by verification and signs to form the alternative block of signature, by institute
The alternative block of signature is stated to be published to the block chain network and know together；
S4: the common recognition node updates the information pool according to the result of the common recognition process and executes the signature alternatively
Information in block is to complete accounting procedure.
The threshold value is the service charge of the block chain network, and the service charge includes network rent, billed services expense
Or account book storage take in any one.The service charge is used to maintain the operation of the block chain network.
The proof of identity is the legitimacy of the information issue unit according to the information checking, and the equity verification is
By the equity of the information issue unit and the threshold comparison, the information issue unit that the equity is greater than the threshold value is issued
Information be considered as and verified by the equity.
The equity includes any one in the account equity or address equity of the information issue unit.
In the block chain network of the prior art, account equity or address equity are generallyd use, the former account information and power
Benefit binding, the information not spent that founder's bit coin network of the latter's such as block chain network uses export (Unspent
Transaction Output, UTXO), it present invention can be suitably applied to individually using the network or comprehensive of the equity of account, address equity
It closes using the two.
The common recognition node first pays the service charge before executing the information in the alternative block of signature.
The information includes any one or more in information, record or storage.
The information pool includes cache information pond and synchronizing information pond, is only A.L.S. by the information of the proof of identity
Breath, the signing messages are stored in the cache information pond, and the common recognition node is updated according to the result of the common recognition process
The synchronizing information pond, the verification unit is to the signing messages without the proof of identity.
Specifically, current block height is r-1, there are 6000 information in the information pool, node of knowing together1To information1Letter
Breath30003000 information are verified in total, and by post-processing at alternative block, signature adds block height r- in signature
1, and issue, node of knowing together2Publication is heard to information1Information3000It no longer verifies, after completing common recognition, is deleted from information pool
Information1Information2000, it is included in next round common recognition, block height becomes r, information at this time2001Information3000Still in information pool, altogether
Know node2It can be to information2001Information3000Checking treatment signature is carried out, and adds block height r in signature.
General signature includes the encrypted cryptographic Hash of information, timestamp, current block height, the Information Number for paying reward
One of random field according to any position of library, target value or one is a variety of.
In some embodiments of the invention, the same information issue unit issues N number of information in same block height, described
After N number of information is by the proof of identity, the verification unit carries out the equity school to the equity of the information issue unit
Test, when the equity is more than or equal to N times of the threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity, the N for greater than etc.
In 2 positive integer.
In some embodiments of the invention, after N number of information is by the proof of identity, the equity is greater than 1 times of institute
When stating threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity.
In some embodiments of the invention, after N number of information is by the proof of identity, the equity is divided by the threshold value
Obtained numerical value round numbers is M, and M < N, the M information become the information by verification by equity verification,
M+1 can not be verified by the equity to n-th information.
Specifically, the threshold value is 10ont, tri- information issue units of a, b, c have issued 5 letters in block height r-1
Breath, the Pizza that information 1:a is 100ont from the shop W make purchases worth more, information 2:b, which transfers accounts, gives d 50ont, and information 3:a is purchased from the shop X
Buy the fruit of 150ont, information 4:c carries out the law that price is 70ont in the shop Y and notarizes, and information 5:a is from the shop Z make purchases worth more
The mobile phone of 1000ont.A has sent 3 information in block height r-1, and the verification unit is to the information 1, the information 3
Proof of identity is carried out with the information 5 to pass through.
The equity that verification unit verification a possesses is greater than or equal to 30ont, the information 1, the information 3 and described
Information 5 does not have to carry out the equity verification one by one, that is, can be considered and verified by the equity.
In other of the invention embodiments, the equity that the verification unit verification a possesses is greater than 10ont, the information 1,
The information 3 and the information 5 do not have to carry out the equity verification one by one, that is, can be considered and verified by the equity.
In other of the invention embodiments, the equity that the verification unit verification a possesses is 20ont, 20ont divided by
10ont is 2, and the information 1 and the information 3 that the verification unit allows a to issue are verified by the equity, the information
5 cannot be verified by the equity.
In some embodiments of the invention, the information includes when making a promise payment equity, and the information passes through the identity school
It tests with after equity verification, the verification unit carries out statement verification, the information publication with reference to promise payment equity
When the equity of unit is greater than promise payment equity, the step S3 is executed.
In a specific embodiment, the threshold value is 10ont, and a user has issued 1 information in block height r-1,
That is the jewellery that a is 10000ont from the shop W make purchases worth more, statement are ready to pay the service charge of 15ont.The equity of a is 20ont,
The verification unit carries out the proof of identity to a and the equity verifies after passing through, and is 15ont due to making a promise payment equity,
The equity possessed less than a, it was demonstrated that a has the ability to pay the equity maked a promise, and the statement verification passes through.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of blocks to generate system, for realizing the block generation method, referring to figure
2, block, which generates system 2, to include parameter set unit 21, verification unit 22, listens to unit 23, information issue unit 24, information pool
25 are used for given threshold with common recognition node 26, the parameter set unit 21；The information issue unit 24 for release news,
It receives the information that other information release unit issues and stores into the information pool 25；The unit 23 of listening to is for obtaining institute
It states the current block height of block chain network and is sent to the verification unit 22；The verification unit 22 according to for working as
Preceding block height chooses the information from the information pool 25 and carries out proof of identity and carry out equity verification with reference to the threshold value
To form the information by verification；The common recognition node 26 is used for the information processing by verification and signs to form label
The alternative block of signature is published to block chain network and know together and according to the common recognition process by the alternative block of name
As a result it updates the information pool 25 and executes the information in the alternative block of signature to complete accounting procedure.
In some embodiments of the invention, the common recognition uses proof of work (ProofofWork, POW), and equity proves
(ProofofStake, POS), commission equity prove (Delegated ProofofStake, DPoS) Byzantine failure tolerance
(Byzantine Fault Tolerance, BFT), practical Byzantine failure tolerance (Practical Byzantine Fault
Tolerance, PBFT), Byzantine failure tolerance commission (Delegated Byzantine Fault Tolerance, DBFT),
PAXOS, RAFT, verification pond, Byzantine paxos, auspicious wave common recognition agreement (Ripple Consensus Protocol, RCP)
Or it can verify that any one in Byzantine failure tolerance (Verifiable Byzantine FaultTolerance, VBFT) algorithm.
The combination of VBFT algorithm PoS, the VRF (Verifiable Random Function, random function can be verified) and
The completely new common recognition algorithm of BFT entrusts building equity table (POS table) using node equity, what different nodes occupied in equity table
Length is directly proportional with the equity of its commission, randomly selects three kinds of nodes in equity table using that can verify random function (VRF), mentions
Case node, endorsement node, confirmation node, motion node is by information processing at alternative block, candidate area of the endorsement node to processing
Block endorsement, confirmation node confirm that all common recognition nodes carry out acknowledged alternative block to the alternative block endorsed
It saves.
In some embodiments of the invention, the signature in the verification step using PKCS, DSA, x.509, PGP,
One of Hash, Schnorr algorithm is a variety of.
Unless otherwise defined, technical term or scientific term used in claims and specification should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that personage in bright technical field with general technical ability is understood.
Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, present invention is not limited to this.Any art technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention is answered without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
When being defined by the scope defined by the claims..It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned demonstrations
Property embodiment details and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention can be with other specific shapes
Formula realizes the present invention.Therefore, it in all respects, the embodiments should be taken as exemplary, and is non-limited
, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, it is intended that being equal for claim will be fallen in
All changes in the meaning and scope of important document are included within the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of block generation method, which comprises the steps of:
S1: providing information issue unit, listen to unit, parameter set unit, verification unit, information pool and common recognition node, described
Parameter set unit given threshold, the information issue unit issue information, receive the information that other information release unit issues
And it stores into the information pool；
S2: the current block height listened to unit and obtain the block chain network, the verification unit is according to described current
Block height chooses the information from the information pool and carries out proof of identity and carry out equity verification with reference to the threshold value with shape
At the information by verification；
S3: by the information and signature of verification to form the alternative block of signature described in the common recognition node processing, by the signature
Alternative block is sent to the block chain network and knows together；
S4: the common recognition node updates the information pool according to the result of the common recognition process and executes the alternative block of signature
In information to complete accounting procedure.
2. block generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the proof of identity be according to the information come
The legitimacy of the information issue unit is verified, the equity verification is by the equity of the information issue unit and the threshold value
Comparison, the information that the information issue unit that the equity is greater than the threshold value issues is considered as to be verified by the equity.
3. block generation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the equity includes the information issue unit
Account equity or address equity in any one, the threshold value be service charge.
4. block generation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the service charge includes network rent, note
Account service charge or account book storage take in any one.
5. block generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the same information hair in same block height
Cloth unit issues N number of information, and after N number of information is by the proof of identity, the verification unit issues the information single
The equity of member carries out the equity verification, and when the equity is more than or equal to N times of the threshold value, N number of information passes through described
Equity verification, the N are the positive integer more than or equal to 2.
6. block generation method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that N number of information passes through the proof of identity
Afterwards, when the equity is greater than 1 times of the threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity.
7. block generation method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that N number of information passes through the proof of identity
Afterwards, the equity is M divided by the numerical value round numbers that the threshold value obtains, and M < N, the M information are verified by the equity
As the information by verification, M+1 to n-th information can not be verified by the equity.
8. block generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the information includes promise payment equity,
After the information is by the proof of identity and equity verification, the verification unit is carried out with reference to promise payment equity
Statement verification executes the step S3 when equity of the information issue unit is greater than promise payment equity.
9. block generation method according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the common recognition node executes the signature
The service charge is first paid before information in alternative block.
10. block generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the information includes transaction, record or storage
In any one or more.
11. block generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the information pool include cache information pond and
Synchronizing information pond is only signing messages by the information of the proof of identity, and the signing messages is stored in the cache information
Chi Zhong, the common recognition node update the synchronizing information pond according to the result of the common recognition process, and the verification unit is to described
Signing messages is without the proof of identity.
12. a kind of block generates system, which is characterized in that raw for realizing block such as of any of claims 1-11
At method, the block, which generates system, to include information issue unit, listens to unit, parameter set unit, verification unit, information pool
With common recognition node；
The parameter set unit is used for given threshold；
The information issue unit is used to release news, receives the information of other information release unit sending and store to the letter
It ceases in pond；
The unit of listening to is for obtaining the current block height of the block chain network and being sent to the verification unit；
The verification unit, which is used to choose the information from the information pool according to the current block height, carries out identity school
It tests and refers to the threshold value and carry out equity verification to form the information by verification；
The common recognition node is used for the information package by verification and signs to form the alternative block of signature, by the label
The alternative block of name is published to the block chain network and carries out common recognition and update the letter according to the result of the common recognition process
Breath pond simultaneously executes the information in the alternative block of signature to complete accounting procedure.
13. block according to claim 12 generates system, the proof of identity is the letter according to the information checking
Cease the legitimacy of release unit, equity verification be by the equity of the information issue unit and the threshold comparison, it is described
The information that the information issue unit that equity is greater than the threshold value issues is considered as to be verified by the equity.
14. block according to claim 12 generates system, which is characterized in that the verification unit is to same block height
After the proof of identity that N number of information of the interior same information issue unit publication carries out passes through, the information issue unit
Equity when being more than or equal to N times of the threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity, and the N is more than or equal to 2
Positive integer.
15. block according to claim 14 generates system, which is characterized in that after the proof of identity passes through, the power
When benefit is greater than 1 times of the threshold value, N number of information is verified by the equity.
16. block according to claim 14 generates system, which is characterized in that after the proof of identity passes through, the power
Benefit is M divided by the numerical value round numbers that the threshold value obtains, and M < N, the M information become described logical by equity verification
The information of verification is crossed, M+1 to n-th information can not be verified by the equity.
17. block according to claim 12 generates system, which is characterized in that the information includes making a promise payment equity,
After the information is by the proof of identity and equity verification, the verification unit is carried out with reference to promise payment equity
Statement verification, when the equity of the information issue unit is greater than promise payment equity, the statement verification passes through.
18. block according to claim 12 generates system, which is characterized in that the threshold value is service charge, the common recognition
Node first pays the service charge before executing the information in the alternative block of signature.
19. block according to claim 12 generates system, which is characterized in that the information includes transaction, records or deposit
Any one or more in storage.
20. block according to claim 12 generates system, which is characterized in that the information pool include cache information pond and
Synchronizing information pond is only signing messages by the information of the proof of identity, and the signing messages is stored in the cache information
Chi Zhong, the common recognition node update the synchronizing information pond according to the result of the common recognition process, and the verification unit is to described
Signing messages is without the proof of identity.
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