CN108888116B - Capsule beverage vending machine with vertical lateral storage - Google Patents

Capsule beverage vending machine with vertical lateral storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108888116B
CN108888116B CN201810784016.4A CN201810784016A CN108888116B CN 108888116 B CN108888116 B CN 108888116B CN 201810784016 A CN201810784016 A CN 201810784016A CN 108888116 B CN108888116 B CN 108888116B
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China
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capsule
storage
extraction
power assembly
shell
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CN201810784016.4A
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CN108888116A (en
Inventor
彭峻
丁阳
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Wuxi Dingjia Hongsi Drinks Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Dingjia Hongsi Drinks Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3628Perforating means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/002Apparatus for making beverages following a specific operational sequence, e.g. for improving the taste of the extraction product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3633Means to perform transfer from a loading position to an infusing position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3638Means to eject the cartridge after brewing

Abstract

The invention provides a capsule beverage vending machine capable of storing materials vertically and laterally, which comprises a material storage and discharge mechanism, an extraction and stripping mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein a circular material discharge disc is arranged at the lower side of the material storage and discharge mechanism; the extraction stripping mechanism is provided with a capsule support, one end of the capsule support is provided with an extraction head, the extraction head is driven by a first power assembly to move horizontally, and the other end of the capsule support is provided with a first return spring; the upper part of the recovery mechanism is provided with a recovery tank which is arranged at the lower side of the capsule support. The device adopts the perpendicular storage of side direction, realizes directional blanking, quick feed supplement, and through taking off the inseparable combination of material device with horizontal extraction, the capsule directly gets into the extraction and takes off the material device, improves the stability of machine, retrieves the subassembly and adopts closed recovery storehouse, and isolated peculiar smell leaks.

Description

Capsule beverage vending machine with vertical lateral storage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of capsule beverage equipment, in particular to a capsule beverage vending machine capable of storing materials vertically and laterally.
Background
The existing capsule type beverage brewing machine provides a convenient and quick beverage obtaining mode for consumers, only capsules are placed into the storage part, one-key extraction can be carried out, the brewing process of one cup of beverage is completed, and the operation is very simple and convenient.
However, the material storage and discharge part of the existing capsule beverage machine is large in size, occupies more space, is easy to cause the problem of material blockage or multiple material discharge, and is difficult to carry out directional material discharge; the brewing part is difficult to clean and has poor stability; meanwhile, the recovery part adopts an open structure, so that bacteria are easy to breed, peculiar smell is generated, and certain health and sanitation problems are brought.
In utility model patent with application number CN201621333280.9, a portable capsule beverage machine is disclosed, include the organism, supply liquid mechanism, impale the mechanism, the organism is including dashing the bubble seat, dashes to dash and steep the seat and be equipped with the open end that stretches out the organism surface or with organism surface parallel and level, and the open end is equipped with the lid that the seat was steeped in the opening and shuts, the lid with dash and steep the seat and form the chamber of dashing that holds the capsule, the lid closes, the felting needle that intakes penetrates the capsule. When the user covers the brewing seat through the cover body, the water inlet pricking pin applies pressure to the capsule so as to penetrate the capsule, so that a driving assembly for driving the brewing seat or the brewing seat to move does not need to be additionally arranged, and the size of the capsule beverage machine is reduced. The lateral wall that dashes the bubble seat is extended outward by the diapire and is formed the open end that is located the organism surface, consequently, and the user is through the outside motion of dashing the bubble seat of organism to the open end closes, because this space is located the organism outside, consequently, does not occupy the volume of organism itself. Thereby reducing the volume of the capsule beverage machine.
However, the utility model discloses a capsule beverage machine has lacked the recovery part, finishes when beverage preparation after, opens the lid, then the capsule is taken out along with the lid together, dashes the bubble in-process simultaneously and dashes the waste water that produces after the bubble and can't accept, need get rid of in addition, has brought very big inconvenience for dashing the bubble process.
In utility model patent No. CN201520119363.7, a brewing device of a capsule coffee machine is disclosed, in which a water storage tank, a boiler and a water pump are included, and water in the water storage tank is delivered to the boiler through the water pump to be boiled. The brewing device is in gear transmission, the capsule cup on the coffee machine is designed to be a separated structure, the capsule cup can be directly taken out after brewing is finished, and the brewed capsule is directly poured into the garbage can. The handle of the brewing device is pushed up and down to realize the vertical movement of the front puncture plate fixing seat, and the front puncture plate fixing seat is matched with the capsule cup to directly puncture and compress the capsule up and down to realize the brewing of coffee. The utility model discloses a puncture from top to bottom and compress tightly the brewing device of capsule, the play powder sediment of dashing bubble can not enter into the passageway and sew up and form the jam, can fully dissolve coffee to the volume is little, convenient to carry, simple structure, and the capsule cup of disconnect-type can do benefit to cleaning work.
However, the capsule coffee machine of the utility model still lacks a recovery part, the waste capsule after the completion of brewing needs to be manually removed, the next brewing process can not be directly carried out, and the brewing time is prolonged.
The conventional capsule coffee machine can only operate single capsule coffee, the capsule shell needs to be taken out after one capsule coffee is used up, and the operation needs to be carried out again when coffee needs to be brewed, so that the capsule coffee machine is troublesome to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a vertical and lateral storage type automatic vending machine for capsule beverages, which realizes the processes of directional blanking and rapid material supplementing through a lateral and vertical storage design, and capsules directly enter an extraction stripping device after falling laterally through the tight combination of a transverse integrated extraction stripping device and a lateral blanking device, thereby effectively saving the working time, reducing the complexity of the mechanism and improving the stability of the machine.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a capsule beverage vending machine with vertical and lateral storage, the bottom of the machine is provided with a recovery assembly, a closed recovery bin is adopted to inhibit bacteria growth and isolate odor leakage, the machine has a simple structure, a small volume and convenient use, and is suitable for popularization and application.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A capsule beverage vending machine capable of storing materials vertically and laterally comprises a storage blanking mechanism capable of storing materials vertically and laterally, an extraction stripping mechanism arranged on the lower side of the storage blanking mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the lower side of the extraction stripping mechanism, wherein a circular discharging disc is arranged on the lower side of the storage blanking mechanism, a plurality of storage barrels are uniformly arranged on the storage blanking mechanism in the direction around the circle center of the discharging disc, a discharging hole matched with the storage barrels is eccentrically arranged on the lower side of the discharging disc, and a buckle assembly is arranged on the lower side of the discharging hole;
the extraction stripping mechanism is provided with a capsule support, one end of the capsule support is provided with an extraction head, one end of the extraction head is provided with a first power assembly, the extraction head is driven by the first power assembly to horizontally move, and the other end of the capsule support is provided with a first return spring; the upper part of the recovery mechanism is provided with a recovery groove which is arranged at the lower side of the capsule support.
Furthermore, the buckle assembly comprises a first blocking plate and a second blocking plate arranged on the lower side of the first blocking plate, a second power assembly is arranged on one side of the buckle assembly, one end of the second power assembly is arranged between the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate and is respectively meshed with the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate for transmission connection, and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate synchronously move in the opposite direction.
Furthermore, one end of the second power assembly is provided with meshing teeth, and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are both provided with meshing grooves matched with the meshing teeth.
Furthermore, the material storage and blanking mechanism also comprises a material storage shell arranged at the upper part of the discharge disc and a third power assembly arranged at the lower part of the discharge disc, wherein a rotating shaft of the third power assembly penetrates through the discharge disc and is connected with the material storage shell, so that the third power assembly can drive the material storage shell to rotate circumferentially;
the storage shell is provided with a through hole matched with the storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder is arranged in the through hole.
Further, the extraction head is including compressing tightly the piece and setting up the syringe needle subassembly in compressing tightly the piece, one of syringe needle subassembly is served and is equipped with and connect the second reset spring, just the second reset spring cup joints in the one end of syringe needle subassembly.
Furthermore, one end of the needle head assembly is provided with a needle head, the pressing piece is provided with a needle hole matched with the needle head, and a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the needle hole in the pressing piece.
Further, the extraction stripping mechanism also comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are combined to form a cavity for accommodating the extraction head, the capsule support and the first return spring, the upper shell is provided with a capsule inlet, the lower shell is provided with a capsule outlet matched with the capsule inlet, and one side of the capsule outlet is provided with a moving groove matched with the capsule support; when the capsule support moves to one side of the moving groove, the capsule falls into a recovery groove of the recovery mechanism.
Further, be equipped with the capsule fixed block on the one side that the extraction head was kept away from to the capsule support, first reset spring's one end and capsule fixed block fixed connection, be equipped with the back lid on first reset spring's the other end, and with back lid fixed connection, one of keeping away from the extraction head of casing is served and is equipped with the pipe down, the one end of pipe passes back lid, first reset spring and capsule fixed block in proper order, and with capsule fixed block fixed connection.
Further, retrieve the mechanism including retrieving the shell, setting up the drainage board in retrieving the shell and setting up the fourth power component in accumulator one side, fourth power component can drive the reciprocating rotation of accumulator.
Furthermore, a rotary fixing plate is vertically arranged on one side of the recovery tank, the height of the rotary fixing plate is consistent with the width of the recovery tank, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the water filtering plate, and the inner diameter of each water filtering hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the edge of the capsule.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the automatic vending machine for the capsule beverage with the vertical lateral storage realizes the processes of directional blanking and quick material supplementing through the lateral vertical storage design, capsules directly enter the extraction stripping device after falling laterally through the tight combination of the transverse integrated extraction stripping device and the lateral blanking device, effectively saves the working time, reduces the complexity of the mechanism, improves the stability of the machine, solves the problems of unstable material blocking and discharging in the prior art, and ensures that each capsule product can be blanked in a fixed direction;
after the capsule enters the capsule holder, the first power assembly drives the extraction head to move forwards to drive the capsule holder to move forwards, the capsule holder is stopped after entering an extraction position, the extraction head continues to press and lock the capsule holder forwards, the bottom of the capsule product deforms in the locking process, an internal puncture needle punctures the bottom of the capsule product, a needle head at the top of the extraction head punctures the surface of the capsule product, high-pressure high-temperature water enters the interior of the capsule product through the needle head and is rapidly brewed into a beverage, the beverage flows out of the bottom of the capsule product, and the beverage enters the beverage cup along a conduit at the bottom of the capsule holder;
after brewing is finished, the first power assembly drives the extraction head to retreat and release the capsule support, the upper part of the capsule support retreats to a preset position through a reverse acting force of a spring, the waste capsule retreats to the preset position along with the capsule support, the bottom of the capsule support is opened, and the waste capsule falls to the recovery mechanism; waste capsule products firstly fall into a recovery tank, the recovery tank rotates and falls into the recovery mechanism, and the sealing performance of the recovery mechanism is kept so as to inhibit bacteria from breeding and isolate peculiar smell from leaking; the device has simple structure, small volume and convenient use, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the storage and blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the discharge pan of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the extraction stripping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower shell of the extraction stripping mechanism of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the recovery mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Descriptions in this specification as relating to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to any indicated technical feature or quantity. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the automatic capsule beverage vending machine with vertical lateral storage realized by the invention comprises a storage and blanking mechanism 1 with lateral vertical storage, an extraction and stripping mechanism 2 arranged at the lower side of the storage and blanking mechanism 1, and a recovery mechanism 3 arranged at the lower side of the extraction and stripping mechanism 2, wherein a circular discharging tray 11 is arranged at the lower side of the storage and blanking mechanism 1, a plurality of storage barrels 12 are uniformly arranged on the storage and blanking mechanism 1 in the direction around the center of the discharging tray 11, a discharging port 13 matched with the storage barrels 12 is eccentrically arranged at the lower side of the discharging tray 11, and a buckle assembly 14 is arranged at the lower side of the discharging port 13;
the extraction stripping mechanism 2 is provided with a capsule support 21, one end of the capsule support 21 is provided with an extraction head 22, one end of the extraction head 22 is provided with a first power assembly 23, the extraction head 22 is driven by the first power assembly 23 to move horizontally, and the other end of the capsule support 21 is provided with a first return spring 24; the recovery mechanism 3 is provided with a recovery tank 31 at the upper part thereof, and the recovery tank 31 is provided below the capsule holder 21.
The storage and blanking mechanism stores and arranges capsule products in order in a small space in a mode of lateral vertical storage and combination of a plurality of storage barrels, solves the problems of unstable material blocking and discharging and ensures that each capsule product can be blanked in a fixed direction. The extraction stripping mechanism adopts transverse extraction stripping, the interior can be sealed and cleaned, the structural design of simple stroke action solves the problems of cleaning and stability. The recovery mechanism adopts a closed recovery bin, and the inside of the recovery bin inhibits the breeding of bacteria and isolates the leakage of peculiar smell through ultraviolet rays and other disinfection modes.
The automatic capsule beverage vending machine adopts a lateral vertical storage design, can conveniently realize directional blanking and rapid material supplementing, and can directly enter the extraction stripping device after the capsules fall laterally through the tight combination of the transverse integrated extraction stripping device and the lateral blanking device, thereby effectively saving the working time, reducing the complexity of the mechanism and further improving the stability of the machine.
In this embodiment, the fastening assembly 14 includes a first blocking plate 141 and a second blocking plate 142 disposed on a lower side of the first blocking plate 141, a second power assembly 15 is disposed on one side of the fastening assembly 14, and one end of the second power assembly 15 is disposed between the first blocking plate 141 and the second blocking plate 142 and is engaged with the first blocking plate 141 and the second blocking plate 142 for driving connection, so that the first blocking plate 141 and the second blocking plate 142 synchronously move in a reverse direction.
Preferably, one end of the second power assembly 15 is provided with engaging teeth, and the first blocking plate 141 and the second blocking plate 142 are both provided with engaging grooves adapted to the engaging teeth.
In this embodiment, ejection of compact part is a buckle formula device, and under standby state, the buckle stops in the discharge gate bottom, prevents that the capsule product from dropping. When the needs ejection of compact, the motor work impels buckle upper portion to the storage cylinder direction, just in time blocks in the middle of first and the second capsule product, and simultaneously, the buckle passes through the bearing and realizes seesaw formula motion, and when buckle upper portion impeld to the storage cylinder direction, the lower part then moved to opposite direction and does not block in the discharge gate bottom again. At the moment, the first capsule falls off due to the opening of the bottom, and the second capsule is blocked and cannot fall off due to the entering of the upper part of the buckle. After the first capsule falls, the motor works to pull out the upper part of the buckle to the opposite direction of the storage barrel, the upper part of the buckle is separated from the storage barrel, a second capsule is not clamped, meanwhile, the bottom of the buckle moves in the opposite direction, the buckle is stopped at the bottom of the discharge hole again, and at the moment, the capsule in the storage barrel naturally falls down due to gravity and is blocked by the bottom of the buckle. The second capsule naturally rises to become the first capsule. The continuous discharging can be realized by reciprocating in sequence.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the difference from the above embodiment is that the material storage and discharge mechanism 1 further includes a material storage housing 16 disposed at the upper portion of the material discharge tray 11 and a third power assembly 17 disposed at the lower portion of the material discharge tray 11, and a rotating shaft of the third power assembly 17 passes through the material discharge tray 11 and is connected to the material storage housing 16, so that the third power assembly 17 can drive the material storage housing 16 to rotate circumferentially;
wherein, the storage shell 16 is provided with a through hole 18 matched with the storage cylinder 12, and the storage cylinder 12 is arranged in the through hole 18.
In this embodiment, the storage cylinder can be preset in advance, and can be directly replaced together with the storage cylinder during material supplement, so that rapid material supplement is realized. And because the trapezoidal structure of capsule, the lateral vertical arrangement can let and remain sufficient interval space between the capsule, can have more allowances on the structure of ejection of compact, can bring better stability and ejection of compact assurance.
Wherein, the storage part is a tube-shape subassembly, and capsule product can be arranged from top to bottom in inside side direction is orderly, and storage section of thick bamboo accessible motor rotates, and like this, when capsule product used up in a storage section of thick bamboo, accessible motor drive storage section of thick bamboo rotated, and the storage section of thick bamboo motion business turn over material position next.
In this embodiment, the extraction head 22 includes a pressing member 221 and a needle assembly 222 disposed in the pressing member 221, one end of the needle assembly 222 is provided with a second return spring 223, and the second return spring 223 is sleeved on one end of the needle assembly 222.
Preferably, a needle 224 is disposed at one end of the needle assembly 222, a needle hole 225 adapted to the needle 224 is disposed on the pressing member 221, and a plurality of water outlet holes 226 are uniformly disposed around the needle hole 225 on the pressing member 221.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-6, the difference from the above embodiment is that the extraction stripping mechanism 2 further includes an upper housing 25 and a lower housing 26, the upper housing 25 and the lower housing 26 are combined to form a cavity for accommodating the extraction head 22, the capsule holder 21 and the first return spring 24, the upper housing 25 is provided with a capsule inlet 251, the lower housing 26 is provided with a capsule outlet 261 adapted to the capsule inlet 251, and one side of the capsule outlet 261 is provided with a moving groove 262 adapted to the capsule holder 21; when the capsule holder 21 moves to the moving groove 262 side, the capsule falls into the recovery groove 31 of the recovery mechanism 3.
In this embodiment, a capsule fixing block 27 is arranged on one side of the capsule holder 21 away from the extraction head 22, one end of the first return spring 24 is fixedly connected with the capsule fixing block 27, a rear cover 28 is arranged on the other end of the first return spring 24, and is fixedly connected with the rear cover 28, a guide pipe 29 is arranged on one end of the lower housing 26 away from the extraction head 22, and one end of the guide pipe 29 sequentially penetrates through the rear cover 28, the first return spring 24 and the capsule fixing block 27, and is fixedly connected with the capsule fixing block 27.
In the embodiment, the brewing part is designed in a manner that a horizontal brewing mode is tightly combined with lateral blanking, and capsules fall laterally and directly enter the brewing device, so that the working time can be effectively saved, the complexity of the mechanism is reduced, and the stability of the machine is improved.
After the capsule enters the capsule support, the motor drives the extraction head to move forward to drive the capsule to move forward continuously, then drives the upper part of the capsule support to move forward, the capsule support stops after entering the brewing position, the extraction head continuously presses and locks the capsule support forward, the bottom of the capsule product deforms in the locking process, the inner puncture needle punctures the bottom of the capsule product, meanwhile, the needle head at the top of the extraction head punctures the surface of the capsule product, high-pressure high-temperature water enters the interior of the capsule product through the needle head and is rapidly brewed into a beverage, the beverage flows out of the bottom of the capsule product, and the beverage enters the beverage cup along a conduit.
After the brewing is finished, the motor drives the extraction head to retreat and release the capsule support, the upper part of the capsule support retreats to the preset position through the reverse acting force of the spring, the waste capsule retreats to the preset position along with the capsule support, the bottom of the capsule support is opened, and the waste capsule falls to the recovery assembly.
In this embodiment, the recovery mechanism 3 includes a recovery casing 32, a water filter plate 33 disposed in the recovery casing 32, and a fourth power assembly 34 disposed on one side of the recovery tank 31, and the fourth power assembly 34 can drive the recovery tank 31 to rotate back and forth.
Preferably, a rotary fixing plate 311 is vertically disposed at one side of the recovery tank 31, the height of the rotary fixing plate 311 is the same as the width of the recovery tank 31, a plurality of water filtering holes 331 are disposed on the water filtering plate 33, and the inner diameter of each water filtering hole 331 is smaller than the outer diameter of the edge of the capsule.
In this embodiment, the waste capsule product falls into the recovery tank first, and the motor drives the recovery tank to rotate, shifts the waste capsule into the recovery mechanism, and keeps the upper portion of the recovery mechanism sealed at the same time. The recovery mechanism is internally divided into two parts, the upper part is a solid waste storage position, the lower part is a waste water storage position, a water filtering plate or a bearing screen is arranged between the upper part and the lower part, and the upper part and the lower part fall into the lower part when liquid in the waste capsule flows out.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the material storage and falling mechanism 1 of the invention drives the material storage shell 16 to rotate through the third power assembly 17, so as to rotate the material storage barrel 12 for discharging, and the buckle assembly 14 blocks the bottom of the discharge hole 13, thereby preventing capsule products from falling. When the material needs to be discharged, the second power assembly 15 works to push the first blocking plate 141 at the upper part of the buckle assembly 14 to the direction of the material storage cylinder, so that the material is just clamped between the first and second capsule products, and meanwhile, the second blocking plate 142 at the lower part moves to the opposite direction and does not block the material at the bottom of the discharge hole. At the moment, the first capsule falls off due to the opening of the bottom, and the second capsule is blocked and cannot fall off due to the entering of the upper part of the buckle. When the first capsule falls, the second power assembly 15 works to pull the first blocking plate 141 out in the opposite direction of the storage cylinder 12, the first blocking plate 141 is separated from the storage cylinder 12 and no longer blocks the second capsule, meanwhile, the second blocking plate 142 moves in the opposite direction and is stopped at the bottom of the discharge hole again, and at this time, the capsule in the storage cylinder 12 naturally falls down due to gravity and is blocked by the second blocking plate 142. The second capsule is changed into the first capsule, and the continuous discharging can be realized by sequentially reciprocating.
After the capsule enters the capsule holder 21, the first power assembly 23 drives the extraction head 22 to move forward to drive the capsule machine to move forward, then the capsule holder 21 is driven to move forward, the extraction head 22 continuously presses and locks the capsule holder 21 forward, the bottom of the capsule product deforms in the locking process, the inner puncture needle punctures the bottom of the capsule product, meanwhile, the needle 224 at the top of the extraction head 22 punctures the surface of the product, high-pressure high-temperature water enters the interior of the capsule product through the needle 224 and is rapidly brewed into a beverage, the beverage flows out of the bottom of the capsule product, and the beverage enters the beverage cup along the bottom conduit 29 at the bottom of the capsule holder 21.
After brewing, the first power assembly 23 drives the extraction head 22 to retreat and release the capsule holder 21, the upper part of the capsule holder 21 retreats to a preset position through the reverse acting force of the spring, the waste capsule retreats to the preset position along with the capsule holder 21, namely, the capsule outlet 261 is formed, the capsule holder 21 moves towards the moving groove 262, the bottom is opened, and the waste capsule falls down to the recovery mechanism 3.
The waste capsule product firstly falls into the recovery tank 31, the fourth power assembly 34 drives the recovery tank 31 to rotate, the waste capsule product is transferred into the recovery shell 32, and meanwhile, the sealing performance of the upper part of the recovery shell 32 is kept. Retrieve the inside two parts that divide into of shell 32, upper portion is solid waste storage position, and the lower part is waste water storage position, is water filtering plate 33 between the upper and lower two parts, falls into down part when letting the interior liquid of the useless capsule of upper portion flow out, has realized solid-liquid separation, the recovery processing in the later stage of being convenient for.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The automatic capsule beverage vending machine capable of storing materials vertically and laterally is characterized by comprising a laterally vertical storage material storing and discharging mechanism, an extraction material removing mechanism arranged on the lower side of the storage material discharging mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the lower side of the extraction material removing mechanism, wherein a circular discharging disc is arranged on the lower side of the storage material discharging mechanism, a plurality of storage barrels are uniformly arranged on the storage material discharging mechanism in the direction around the circle center of the discharging disc, a discharging hole matched with the storage barrels is eccentrically arranged on the lower side of the discharging disc, and a buckle assembly is arranged on the lower side of the discharging hole;
the extraction stripping mechanism is provided with a capsule support, one end of the capsule support is provided with an extraction head, one end of the extraction head is provided with a first power assembly, the extraction head is driven by the first power assembly to horizontally move, and the other end of the capsule support is provided with a first return spring; the upper part of the recovery mechanism is provided with a recovery groove which is arranged at the lower side of the capsule support;
the buckle assembly comprises a first blocking plate and a second blocking plate arranged on the lower side of the first blocking plate, a second power assembly is arranged on one side of the buckle assembly, one end of the second power assembly is arranged between the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate and is respectively meshed with the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate for transmission connection, and the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are synchronously and reversely moved.
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the second power assembly has a tooth at one end, and the first and second stop plates have engaging grooves adapted to the tooth.
3. The vertical lateral storage type automatic capsule beverage vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the storage and blanking mechanism further comprises a storage shell arranged at the upper part of the discharge disc and a third power assembly arranged at the lower part of the discharge disc, and a rotating shaft of the third power assembly penetrates through the discharge disc and is connected with the storage shell, so that the third power assembly can drive the storage shell to rotate circumferentially;
the storage shell is provided with a through hole matched with the storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder is arranged in the through hole.
4. The machine of claim 1, wherein the extraction head comprises a pressing member and a needle assembly disposed in the pressing member, a second return spring is disposed at one end of the needle assembly, and the second return spring is sleeved at one end of the needle assembly.
5. The vertical lateral storage type automatic capsule beverage vending machine according to claim 4, wherein a needle head is arranged at one end of the needle head assembly, a needle hole matched with the needle head is formed in the pressing part, and a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the needle hole in the pressing part.
6. The automatic vending machine for the capsule beverages with the vertical lateral storage function according to claim 1, wherein the extraction stripping mechanism further comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are combined to form a cavity for accommodating the extraction head, the capsule holder and the first return spring, the upper shell is provided with a capsule inlet, the lower shell is provided with a capsule outlet matched with the capsule inlet, and one side of the capsule outlet is provided with a moving groove matched with the capsule holder; when the capsule support moves to one side of the moving groove, the capsule falls into a recovery groove of the recovery mechanism.
7. The vertical lateral storage type automatic capsule beverage vending machine according to claim 1, wherein a capsule fixing block is arranged on one side of the capsule holder away from the extraction head, one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the capsule fixing block, a rear cover is arranged on the other end of the first return spring and is fixedly connected with the rear cover, a guide pipe is arranged on one end of the lower casing away from the extraction head, and one end of the guide pipe sequentially penetrates through the rear cover, the first return spring and the capsule fixing block and is fixedly connected with the capsule fixing block.
8. The vertical lateral storage type automatic vending machine for capsule beverages according to claim 1, wherein the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling shell, a water filtering plate arranged in the recycling shell, and a fourth power assembly arranged on one side of the recycling groove, and the fourth power assembly can drive the recycling groove to rotate in a reciprocating manner.
9. The machine of claim 8, wherein a rotary fixing plate is vertically disposed on one side of the recycling slot, the height of the rotary fixing plate is consistent with the width of the recycling slot, a plurality of water filtering holes are disposed on the water filtering plate, and the inner diameter of each water filtering hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the edge of the capsule.
CN201810784016.4A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Capsule beverage vending machine with vertical lateral storage Active CN108888116B (en)

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