CN108846667A - A kind of logical card regulation method based on block chain and logical card regulator control system - Google Patents
A kind of logical card regulation method based on block chain and logical card regulator control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108846667A CN108846667A CN201810664909.5A CN201810664909A CN108846667A CN 108846667 A CN108846667 A CN 108846667A CN 201810664909 A CN201810664909 A CN 201810664909A CN 108846667 A CN108846667 A CN 108846667A
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- logical card
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/36—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
- G06Q20/367—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes involving electronic purses or money safes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
- G06Q20/3829—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction involving key management
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of, and the logical card based on block chain regulates and controls method, including the logical card issuing module in setting basis with the logical card in issuing module distribution basis, and the logical card issuing module of setting equity is to issue the logical card of equity；The logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity are distributed into the node on block chain；During the node carries out transaction step the total amount of the logical card in the basis as described in overall control module monitors and and calculate the logical card additional issue amounts in basis of needs, the total amount of the logical card of the equity to circulate in the block chain basic network is monitored by circulation control module and the equity for receiving the node is entrusted.Logical card regulation method of the present invention is by issuing the basic logical card and the logical card systems of logical two sets demonstrate,proved of the equity, and by the control of total amount and circulation to two sets of logical cards, avoid as the value fluctuating range of logical card it is excessive caused by block chain network degenerate the problem of.The present invention also provides the logical card regulator control systems for realizing the logical card regulation method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical field more particularly to a kind of logical card regulation methods and regulation system based on block chain
System.
Background technique
The essence of block chain is the distributed data base of decentralization, which saves historical trading data simultaneously
By node, i.e., it is shared that the equipment that processing business is participated in block chain passes through distributed consistent protocol.Data once enter block chain,
Each node on block chain can receive data and carry out point-to-point transaction, coordinate and cooperate.
System service swaps clearing with logical card (Token) in block chain O&M cost and chain.Cost and system clothes
The consumption of business and the value of generation are measured with logical card.It is demarcated by value, leading to card has item property.The valence of block chain network
Value, including value expected from business, logical card owner's equity is expected and the cost of block chain O&M, block catenary system service
Value, four collectively form the reference to logical card commodity value.
The node of infrastructure service is provided to block chain basic network, power is calculated by commission equity and offer and obtains income,
Cost is generally the electricity charge, equipment purchase, rental and wear and tear expense, and cost is relatively fixed, it is desirable to obtain stable income more, i.e.,
The profit distribution of block chain network, also referred to as shares in the benefit.But the value calibration of the current logical card of block chain, some countries are ordered goods with national law
Coin is that anchoring carries out valuation；It is more expected to carry out valuation according to itself by investor, it is larger to be worth fluctuation.Logical card embodies more
It is option property rather than universal equivalent property required for technological service supplier.
The non-architectonical of the value assessment of block chain industrial chain at present only estimates block chain item from block chain service industry angle
Mesh, the assessment fluctuation that block chain network is worth is larger, and generation mode of logical card, including total amount, generation ratio, generation period etc.
It has just been fixed with the publication of block chain.Assessment of the logical card of block chain for value at present, can not balance four demand.
Current each block chain network is respectively established one's own system, and logical card can not be used for mutually bipartite network, and by multiple group of networks
It closes and uses a kind of currency, redistributing for interests can be generated, the barrier of people will necessarily be obtained by interests and stranded, in fact,
There has been no such cases.And each network is individually runed, and will cause business dispersion, user needs different services to need to difference
Network, exchange or obtain different logical cards.This brings very big trouble to user, is unfavorable for block chain technology and community
Operation.And in some networks, due to parameter setting, concentrate on logical card excessively in some or some events,
The problem of block chain network caused by the easy value fluctuating range as leading to card is excessive is degenerated.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop the novel logical card regulation method of one kind to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of total amounts for regulating and controlling to lead in block chain network card based on the logical card of block chain regulation method
And circulation is avoided in the prior art with realizing the stabilization for leading to card value in block chain network since the value of logical card fluctuates width
The problem of block chain network caused by spending greatly is degenerated.
To achieve the above object, the logical card regulation method of the invention, including：
Block chain basic network, the logical card issuing module in basis, the logical card issuing module of equity, overall control module and stream are provided
Flux control module；
Distribution steps：The logical card in the logical card issuing module distribution in basis basis, the logical card issuing module right of issue of the equity
The logical card of benefit；
Allocation step：The block chain basic network distributes to the logical card in basis and the equity logical card on block chain
Node；
Transaction step：The node carries out business on chain in the block chain basic network and generates transaction record, and
It is known together and is kept accounts according to the transaction record；
Rate-determining steps：The logical card increasing of the total amount of the logical card in basis described in the overall control module monitors and the basis for calculating needs
The logical card additional issue amount in the basis is sent to the logical card issuing module in the basis by hair amount, and the circulation control module monitors institute
It states the total amount of the logical card of the equity to circulate in block chain basic network and receives the equity commission of the node.
The beneficial effect of the logical card regulation method of the invention is：By issuing the basis in the distribution steps
Logical card and the logical card systems of logical two sets demonstrate,proved of the equity, and lead to the total of card to two sets by the distribution, transaction and rate-determining steps
Amount is controlled with circulation, avoid as the value fluctuating range of logical card it is excessive caused by block chain network degenerate the problem of.
Preferably, the block chain basic network includes common recognition module and accounting module, and the common recognition module is common recognition net
Network, the common recognition network are made of common recognition node, and the common recognition network receives the affairs that business issues on the chain, are packaged
New alternative block is generated, and is broadcasted, algorithm builds consensus to the alternative block by knowing together.The beneficial effect is that：It is complete
At the infrastructure service of block chain.
Preferably, the common recognition node needs to entrust the logical card of equity to the block chain basic network to obtain before participating in common recognition
Equity value is obtained, the equity value is directly proportional with the logical card quantity of the equity of its commission, and the equity order ticket member is according to the equity
Value building equity table.The beneficial effect is that：Reduce invalid node, increase node and do evil cost, for share in the benefit obtain more rationally according to
According to.
Preferably, the block chain basic network is divided into book keeping operation network, common recognition candidate network or synchronous net according to function
One of network is a variety of, and the book keeping operation network saves the common recognition result of the common recognition network, the block chain basis
The node for intending participating in common recognition in network entrusts the logical card of the equity that common recognition candidate network is added, and the common recognition node is according to the power
Beneficial table is selected from the node in the common recognition candidate network, and the synchronizing network is for the synchronous block known together.Its is beneficial
Effect is：Share out the work and help one another to realize improved efficiency.
Preferably, the common recognition candidate network monitors the state of the common recognition network, carries out to the block known together
Verifying assists block chain to common recognition network progress one of arbitration management or a variety of.The beneficial effect is that：Enhancing
Network robustness.
Preferably, the overall control module includes total quantity monitoring unit and additional issue computing unit, the total quantity monitoring list
Member monitors the total amount of the logical card in basis described in the block chain basic network and calculates mark according to business on number of nodes and the chain
When the total amount of quasi- total amount, the total quantity monitoring unit monitors to the logical card in the basis is less than the standard total amount, the increasing is notified
Send out computing unit.The beneficial effect is that：It solves the logical card in basis by additional issue to be less than, realized value is constant.
Preferably, the overall control module further includes ballot tool, the total quantity monitoring unit monitors to the basis
When the total amount of logical card is less than the standard total amount, the additional issue computing unit, the additional issue computing unit is notified to calculate additional issue base
The logical card quantity of plinth, starts the ballot tool, invites the block chain base with additional issue quantity whether the ballot tool is just issued additional
Node in plinth network is voted, and is voted through, notifies the logical card issuing module in the basis to issue additional the logical card in the basis.
The beneficial effect is that：The logical card quantity in the basis of additional issue is set to be unlikely to excessively, to tend to be reasonable.
Preferably, the block chain basic network further includes subchain interface, subchain interface bonding pad block chain subchain, institute
It states block chain basic network and is connected with the block chain subchain using allocation methods.The beneficial effect is that：Extend block link network
The range of network forms constellation effect.
Preferably, the same logical card in basis, institute are used in the block chain basic network and the block chain subchain
Stating overall control module further includes ballot tool, when the block chain basic network described in the new block chain chain link, is led to
Know that the additional issue unit, the additional issue unit calculate the logical card quantity in additional issue basis, start the ballot tool, the ballot tool
It invites the node in the block chain basic network to vote with additional issue quantity whether with regard to additional issue, votes through and notify the base
The logical card issuing module of plinth is to issue additional the logical card in basis.The beneficial effect is that：Extended network causes number of nodes to increase, and it is logical to issue additional basis
Card is with meet demand.
Preferably, logical using different types of equity in the block chain basic network and the block chain subchain
Card, multiple block chain subchains are respectively using the logical card of different types of equity.The beneficial effect is that：It seeks common ground while reserving difference,
Enable the application unification of each network earlier.
Preferably, the circulation control module includes equity commission unit, the node in the block chain basic network
It entrusts the logical card of the equity to entrust unit to the equity, suspends circulation after the logical card of the equity is entrusted, in the equity
Logical card restores circulation after being released from commission.The beneficial effect is that：Monitor the circulation of the logical card of equity.
Preferably, in equity commission unit setting best order value and compensation standard function and according to the equity of node
It is worth benefit of division, the compensation standard function is the respective function of equity value and benefit of division, and compensation standard function is spindle
Function.The beneficial effect is that：Distribution of interests is designed by spindle with realizing that node pays return direct ratio to inhibit equity logical
The profit of less trustee and excessive trustee are demonstrate,proved, the less people's confidence level of the logical card of equity is lower, excessive that equity is entrusted to lead to card
People be easy to cause Matthew effect.
Preferably, the circulation control module includes circulation monitoring unit, the spindle shape function be positive state distribution
Function or chi square distribution function, the circulation monitoring unit calculate standard circulation, the stream according to the total amount of business on chain
When flux monitoring unit monitors the logical card of equity of circulation fewer of more than standard circulation, best order value is adjusted to change stream
The logical card quantity of logical equity.The beneficial effect is that：Regulated value is moderate with the logical card circulation of controlling interest.
Preferably, it is equipped with redemption unit in the block chain basic network, the logical card in basis is provided and the equity is logical
The conversion services of card.The beneficial effect is that：It is user-friendly.
Preferably, prophesy machine is set in block chain basic network, and the prophesy machine obtains user data and external data
Calculated the fair value with business on the determination chain with respect to the logical card of equity.The beneficial effect is that：Keep price transparent
It is just and sound.
Preferably, business includes assets class business and contract class business on the chain.The beneficial effect is that：Meet assets
Cochain, commodity transaction etc..
Preferably, the block chain basic network provides infrastructure service for business on the chain, and the infrastructure service includes
Block chain network is rented, the book keeping operation of block chain and block chain network are safeguarded.The beneficial effect is that：Meet infrastructure service.
The present invention also provides the logical card regulator control systems of one kind, for realizing the logical card regulation method, the logical card regulation
System includes block chain basic network, the logical card issuing module in basis, the logical card issuing module of equity, overall control module and circulation
Control module；
The logical card issuing module in basis is for issuing the logical card in basis；
The logical card issuing module of the equity is for issuing the logical card of equity；
The block chain basic network is used to distributing to the logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity into the section on block chain
Point carries out business on chain for node, generates transaction record, and known together and kept accounts according to the transaction record；
The overall control module is used to monitor the total amount of the logical card in the basis, calculates the logical card additional issue amount in basis of needs simultaneously
The logical card additional issue amount in the basis is sent to the logical card issuing module in the basis；
The circulation control module is used to monitor the total of the logical card of the equity to circulate in the block chain basic network
Measure and receive the equity commission of the node.
The beneficial effect of logical card regulator control system of the present invention is：Pass through two sets of logical cards of the logical card in basis and the logical card of equity
System, meets the needs of different crowd, and by the control of total amount and circulation to two sets of logical cards, avoid in the prior art by
The problem of block chain network caused by the value fluctuating range of logical card is excessive is degenerated, keeps the steady fortune of the block chain network
Battalion.
It preferably, further include prophesy machine in the block chain basic network, the prophesy machine obtains user data and outside
Data are calculated the fair value with business on the determination chain with respect to the logical card of equity.
Preferably, the overall control module includes total quantity monitoring unit and additional issue computing unit, the total quantity monitoring list
Member monitors the total amount of the logical card in basis described in the block chain basic network and calculates mark according to business on number of nodes and the chain
When the total amount of quasi- total amount, the total quantity monitoring unit monitors to the logical card in the basis is less than the standard total amount, the increasing is notified
Send out computing unit.The beneficial effect is that：It solves the logical card in basis by additional issue to be less than, realized value is constant.
Preferably, the circulation control module includes equity commission unit and circulation monitoring unit, the block chain
Node in basic network entrusts the logical card of the equity to entrust unit to the equity, suspends after the logical card of the equity is entrusted
Circulation restores circulation after the logical card of the equity is released from commission；The circulation monitoring unit is according to the total amount of business on chain
Calculating standard circulation, when the circulation monitoring unit monitors the logical card of equity of circulation fewer of more than standard circulation,
Adjustment best order value is with the logical card quantity of the equity for changing circulation.The beneficial effect is that：By commission means, it is logical to regulate and control equity
The circulation of card is steady with control value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that logical card of the invention regulates and controls method.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of logical card regulator control system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Block chain network normal work needs base node work, and base node constitutes block chain basic network, some
Block chain network base node, may only common recognition node, common recognition node be in block chain network be responsible for common recognition reach note
The consistent node of account is the necessary node in block chain network.In some block chain networks, all participation nodes are ok
As common recognition node, in some networks, common recognition node may be a part in all nodes of block chain network, and there are also not
It is responsible for the light node etc. of work.In more sound or different design direction block chain network, base node may further include note
Account node, sign test node, falls the one or more of account node or synchronization node at common recognition both candidate nodes, in general, claiming accounting nodes
Composition book keeping operation network, common recognition node composition common recognition network, synchronization node form synchronizing network, and common recognition both candidate nodes constitute common recognition and wait
Network selection network, in general, sign test node, fall account node not be known as network, all functional node composition function networks.
Common recognition network, is made of all common recognition nodes, is responsible for knowing together to the request of affairs in block chain network, generate
Block safeguards consistency account book, and the block after common recognition is distributed in synchronizing network.
Synchronizing network, common recognition candidate network, do not participate in common recognition, but keep the synchronous regime with common recognition network, in real time will most
The block newly known together is updated into the account book of oneself maintenance, and common recognition candidate network will also be monitored common recognition network, and monitoring is altogether
Know network state, the block known together is verified, and assists block chain arbitration management common recognition network.
Book keeping operation network, multiple independent accounting nodes composition book keeping operation networks, the affairs in block after being generally responsible for common recognition
Execution.In some networks, accounting nodes are responsible for verifying the validity of affairs in affairs pond, give effective affairs to common recognition section
Point verifying, and the node that will know together is executed by the affairs of common recognition；In DPOS class network, eye-witness's node is responsible for being packaged out block simultaneously
It executes, is accounting nodes, needs computing capability more higher than node of commonly knowing together.
Block chain affairs go out the process of block at present：
1. all common recognition nodes are continual to receive affairs broadcast in block chain network, it is put into itself affairs pond；
2. common recognition node simply verifies the affairs in affairs pond；
3. common recognition node is according to number one from affairs pond, selection can be by the way that verifying, service charge is highest, pays
Take the enough affairs of kelly-up volume, is packaged out block after common recognition, is put on block chain；
4. common recognition node deletes the affairs being packaged in affairs pond；
5. other common recognition nodes are executed according to the affairs sequence of packing, the result persistence of execution is saved.It completes newly
Block common recognition completes account book and falls account, and synchronized transaction pond is to be consistent；
6. repeating above step.
A kind of logical card regulation method is provided in specific embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.1, including：
S0：Block chain basic network, the logical card issuing module in basis, the logical card issuing module, overall control module of equity are provided
With circulation control module；
S1：Distribution steps：The logical card in the logical card issuing module distribution in basis basis, the logical card issuing module distribution of the equity
The logical card of equity；
S2：Allocation step：The logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity are distributed to block by the block chain basic network
Node on chain；
S3：Transaction step：The node carries out business on chain in the block chain basic network and generates transaction record,
And it is known together and is kept accounts according to the transaction record；
S4：Rate-determining steps：Basis described in the overall control module monitors leads to the total amount demonstrate,proved and the basis for calculating needs is logical
Additional issue amount is demonstrate,proved, the logical card additional issue amount in the basis is sent to the logical card issuing module in the basis, the circulation control module prison
It controls the total amount of the logical card of the equity to circulate in the block chain basic network and receives the equity commission of the node.
It is described referring to Fig. 2 the embodiment of the invention provides the logical card regulator control system for realizing the logical card regulation method
Logical card regulator control system 2 includes block chain basic network 201, the logical card issuing module 206 in basis, the logical card issuing module 207 of equity, total
Measure control module 204 and circulation control module 205；The logical card issuing module 206 in basis is for issuing the logical card in basis；It is described
The logical card issuing module 207 of equity is for issuing the logical card of equity.
The block chain basic network 201 is used to distribute to the logical card in basis and the equity logical card on block chain
Node carries out business on chain for node, generates transaction record, and known together and kept accounts according to the transaction record；
The overall control module 204 is used to monitor the total amount of the logical card in the basis, calculates the logical card additional issue in basis of needs
It measures and the logical card additional issue amount in the basis is sent to the logical card issuing module 106 in the basis；
The circulation control module 205 is used to monitor the logical card of the equity to circulate in the block chain basic network
Total amount and the equity commission for receiving the node.
The logical card regulator control system in the present invention includes support to business 203 on chain, but on chain business 203 not by
The logical card regulator control system provides, but provides the simultaneously block chain base with the logical card regulator control system by the supplier of various services
Plinth network 201 docks.
The logical card includes the logical card of logical card and/or address of account.
The overall control module 204, the circulation control module 205 are deployed in block chain basic network 201
On node, when the prophesy machine is hardware, the prophesy machine is the node in block chain basic network 201；The prophesy machine is
When software, it is deployed on the node in block chain network.
In the logical card regulator control system provided by the invention, the overall control module 204, the circulation control mould
Block 205 is deployed on the node in block chain basic network 201, constitutes distributed system.
Business 203 on system operation access chain, the overall control module 204, the circulation control are provided in the present invention
Molding block 205 can be deployed on the node in block chain basic network 201 and on chain on the node of business 203, constitute distribution
Formula system.
In existing block chain network, the logical card of account storage or the logical card of address storage are generallyd use, the former account information
It is bound with logical card, such as many state's intra block chain projects, what founder's bit coin network of the latter's such as block chain network used does not spend
Transaction export (Unspent Transaction Output, UTXO), lead to card and address binding.It present invention can be suitably applied to individually
Using the logical card of account, the network of the logical card in address, or synthesis is using the two.
According to the type of block chain network, basis leads to the circulation of card to calculate every time for the total quantity monitoring unit record
State the logical card total amount in basis in block chain basic network or the account where the total quantity monitoring unit regular visit, the logical card of verifying
Family, address obtain tracking verification account after the logical card total amount in basis or each block chain node book keeping operation of the total quantity monitoring unit,
The logical card of location.
The circulation monitoring unit records the circulation of the logical card of each equity to calculate in the block chain basic network
The logical card total amount of equity,
User can provide infrastructure service income by purchase, transaction, with node, gift, court decision, arbitral court's sanction
Certainly, lead to card to obtain or transfer the possession of the logical card in basis and equity.
In block chain network common recognition, the distributed consensus algorithm that the public has used is can be used in common recognition
(Distributed Consensus Algorithm), also known as common recognition algorithm (Consensus Algorithm), such as workload
It proves (Proof of Work, POW), equity proves (Proof of Stake, POS), and commission equity proves (Delegate
Proof of Stake, DPoS), Byzantine failure tolerance (Byzantine FauLt Tolerant, BFT), practical Byzantine failure tolerance
(Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerant, PBFT), Byzantine failure tolerance commission (delegated BFT, dBFT),
PAXOS, RAFT, verification pond (Pool), Byzantine paxos, auspicious wave common recognition agreement (Ripple Consensus
Protocol, RCP), it can also can verify that Byzantium's algorithm (Verifiable Byzantine Fault using newly disclosed
Tolerant, VBFT) algorithm.
VBFT is to be improved to completely new common recognition algorithm based on BFT series common recognition, in conjunction with PoS, VRF (Verifiable
Random Function) and BFT completely new common recognition algorithm, using node equity entrust building equity table, different nodes are in equity
The length occupied in table is directly proportional with the equity of its commission, using can verify that random function (VRF) randomly selects in equity table
Transaction is packaged into alternative block, endorsement node air exercise by three kinds of nodes, motion node, endorsement node, confirmation node, motion node
The alternative block endorsement of packet, confirmation node confirm that all common recognition nodes are to acknowledged standby to the alternative block endorsed
Constituency block is saved.
In a specific embodiment, the unit of customized logical card, the logical card unit of equity are ONT, the unit of the logical card in basis
For ONG.
It is deployed on the block chain basic network 201 and applies 203 on a chain, applied on the chain using for retail shop
(contract), retail shop's application provides transaction in assets and obtains income, and pays the service charge for renting block chain basic network.User's purchase
Digital asset, the assets marked price 100ONT.The service charge of this time block chain transaction is designed as, and common recognition network rents 1ONT, is fallen
Account correlation 2ONT.
User is applied using this retail shop.User and this retail shop application between means of account settlement it is unlimited, can be franc, ONG,
ONT。
If user is paid using ONG, ONT, retail shop applies from ONG, the ONT collected and takes out the 3ONT payment hand
It continues to pay dues.
Retail shop's application, which also can be set, directly allows user to undertake, and user need to pay 100ONT and 3ONT service charge.
If user is paid with franc, retail shop's application needs oneself purchase or exchanges ONG, ONT, and pays 3ONT formality
Take.
The block chain basic network 201 is that business 203 provides infrastructure service on chain, is packaged out block for common recognition, falls account, meeting
3 ONG are collected, and according to preset assignment of logical of sharing in the benefit to each node in the block chain basic network.Each node is by supporting
It gives as security ONT and obtains sharing in the benefit for the model of sharing in the benefit based on the equity value.100 ONT can pay the digital asset owner i.e. simultaneously
Retail shop's application, the asset owner change into user.
The service charge that block chain basic network 201 is collected is distributed in block chain basic network 201 according to equity value accounting
Common recognition node.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 is common recognition network, and the common recognition network provides
Common recognition service, the common recognition network include common recognition node, and the common recognition node participates in common recognition.The common recognition that the formula network uses
Agreement is proof of work, equity proves or Byzantine failure tolerance algorithm.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the common recognition node needs to entrust the equity is logical to demonstrate,prove to described before participating in common recognition
Block chain basic network 201 obtains equity value, and the equity value is directly proportional with the logical card quantity of the equity of its commission, the block chain
Basic network 201 constructs equity table according to the equity value.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 further includes book keeping operation network, candidate net of knowing together
One of network, synchronizing network are a variety of.
The book keeping operation network saves the result of the common recognition of the common recognition network；The block chain basic network 201
In intend participating in the logical card composition common recognition candidate network of node commission equity of common recognition, the node in the common recognition network is from the common recognition
Node in candidate network is selected according to equity table；The synchronous block known together of the synchronizing network.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the common recognition candidate network also executes monitoring common recognition network state, to knowing together
Block verified, assist block chain arbitration management common recognition one of network or a variety of.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, basis described in block chain basic network described in the total quantity monitoring unit monitors
The total amount of logical card calculates standard total amount according to business on number of nodes and chain, and the total quantity monitoring unit monitors are logical to the basis
When the total amount of card is less than standard total amount, the logical card in additional issue computing unit additional issue basis.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the overall control module 204 further includes ballot tool, the total quantity monitoring list
When member monitors the total amount of the logical card in the basis less than standard total amount, the ballot tool is triggered, the ballot tool is just issued additional
Whether with additional issue quantity invite the node in the block chain basic network to vote, obtain voting results, if ballot knot
Fruit agrees to additional issue, and the additional issue computing unit notifies the logical card issuing module 206 in the basis to issue additional according to the voting results
The logical card in basis.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 further includes subchain interface, the subchain interface
Block chain chain is connected, technology used by the block chain basic network 201 and the block chain chain link is fragment skill
Art.
Block chain subchain is referred in the platform of block chain main chain the block chain with other function that derives from.This
A little chain is unable to individualism, it is necessary to could be run by the infrastructure that main chain provides, and freely obtain the whole of main chain
User.One simply example is the erc20 contract above ether mill.This contract can regard a logic subchain as, but
Be this subchain common recognition mode it is consistent with main chain.
Block chain subchain one significant difference is the common recognition mode and execution module that subchain can define oneself.With master
The common recognition mode of chain is different, and if main chain is POW, the common recognition mode of subchain can be PBFT, what POS or user oneself defined
Common recognition mode.
Allocation methods be exactly network be cut into it is independent several pieces, every sub-network has special node to safeguard, but this
Several independent block chains are equivalent to, and there must be the exchange between piece.A kind of design scheme is the section for having different levels in system
Point.Global function the node store transaction record and system mode all with processing.All block chains of basic network node processing
Block in basic network 201, the inside summarize (Collation) comprising the record of each fragment subchain, but do not include specifically handing over
Easy details, block comes true by the common recognition of the person of summarizing (Collator) in each fragment subchain in block chain basic network 201
Surely the reliability summarized.Monolithic nodes, i.e. node in subchain are also responsible for record one in addition to exercising the function of basic network node
All Activity in a fragment subchain.Having again is exactly light node, only handles the header file of block in subchain network.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 and the block chain subchain use same
The logical card in basis, the overall control module 204 further includes ballot tool, the area described in the new block chain chain link
When block chain basic network 201, the ballot tool is triggered, invites the area with additional issue quantity whether the ballot tool is just issued additional
Node in block chain basic network 201 is voted, and voting results are obtained, if voting results agree to additional issue, the additional issue meter
It calculates unit and notifies the logical card issuing module 204 in the basis according to the voting results to issue additional the logical card in the basis.
Preferably, the ballot tool of the node in the block chain basic network 201 generates ballot knot according to voting rule
Fruit, the voting rule be certainly ballot account for aggregate votes ratio be more than predetermined ratio be pass through, the predetermined ratio be 50%-
99%.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 and the block chain subchain use be not of the same race
The logical card of the equity of class, multiple block chain subchains are respectively using the logical card of different types of equity.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the block chain basic network 201 links three block chain subchains,
The logical card of the equity used on the block chain basic network is ONT, the logical card difference of the equity that three block chain subchains use
For ONA, ONB, ONC.
The logical card of equity for being subject to this chain of equity commission, in first block chain subchain, the logical card of equity is ONA, is made
It is entrusted with ONA to obtain equity value.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the node in the block chain basic network 201 entrusts the logical card of the equity to give
The equity entrusts unit, suspends circulation after the logical card of the equity is entrusted, and the logical card of the equity restores stream after being released from commission
Logical, the circulation monitoring unit monitors the logical card of equity of the circulation in the block chain basic network.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the equity order ticket member is equipped with according to the equity value benefit of division of node
Best order value and compensation standard function, the compensation standard function are the respective function of equity value and benefit of division, compensation mark
Quasi-function is spindle shape function, and the best order value corresponds to the vertex of spindle shape function, power when maximum of as acquiring an advantage
Benefit value, the circulation monitoring unit calculate standard circulation according to the total amount of business on chain.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the spindle shape function is positive state distribution function or chi square distribution, the circulation
It measures monitoring unit and standard circulation is calculated according to the total amount of business on chain, the circulation monitoring unit monitors the equity of circulation
When logical card is fewer of more than standard circulation, best order value is adjusted to change the logical card quantity of the equity of circulation.
Preferably, using small freedom of motion chi square distribution, i.e. chi square distribution of the freedom degree less than 6.
In a specific embodiment, it is the logical card 100ONT, standard deviation 10ONT of equity that the spindle shape function, which is mean,
, the normal distyribution function of no negative fraction, node entrusts 100ONT, then has highest earning rate, if commission is more than
130ONT is lower than 70ONT, then earning rate is very low.
In the network promotion phase, because the logical card of equity that user holds is less, settable mean value is 50ONT, is had more
During people can participate in commission and distribute a profit.
When the basis of circulation, logical card is more, and settable mean value is 150ONT, and user needs to entrust the logical card of more equity, commission
The logical card of equity increase to reduce circulation.
But if setting mean value is 10000ONT, many users may be without corresponding quantity, thus abandons continuing to entrust, former
Come the logical card release of equity being entrusted, circulation will increase instead.
When the equity of circulation is led to, card is more, and settable mean value is 80ONT, and user needs to entrust the logical card of less equity, user
The logical card quantity of equity of commission can be reduced, the logical card of entrusted equity is released to increase circulation.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity are convertible.
In a specific embodiment, in March 2, the exchange proportion of the logical card ONG in basis and the logical card ONT of equity and dollar
For 1ONG=1ONT=1 dollars, April 5, the logical card ONG in basis and the logical ONT and the exchange proportion of dollar of demonstrate,proving of equity were 1ONG
=0.4ONT=1 dollars.
The prophesy machine is software product or hardware product, purchases prophesy machine secondary development in the market or oneself compiles
System production.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, the prophesy machine is one or more, and the user data is equity on node
The value information of logical card, the prophesy machine collect a large number of users to determine the fair value of the logical card of equity.
In a specific embodiment, the prophesy machine is realized relatively real using mixing prophesy machine (HydraDAO) algorithm
When payment logic.If user buys digital asset for applying in retail shop, mark the price the ONG of digital asset there are query,
User initiates mixing prophesy machine (HydraDAO) algorithm motion in retail shop's application, provides cover, is each in block chain basic network
The corresponding user of node predicts, and by node ballot selection most accurately as a result, i.e. closest to fair value as a result,
Predict that most accurate people receives awards.The result that retail shop's service follows mixing prophesy machine (HydraDAO) algorithm completes ONG payment.
In another specific embodiment, if user is in retail shop's application purchase digital asset, the prophesy machine
Transfer similar application in block chain basic network 201 or the number in the similar platform in internet outside block chain basic network 201
The price of assets transfers to the node in block chain basic network 201 to vote, using the result after voting as transaction results.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, business 203 includes assets class business and contract class business, assets class on the chain
Business or contract class business are specially judicial expertise, integral, ballot business, digital asset, authentication service.
In a kind of embodiment of the invention, basic business includes that block chain network is rented, block chain is kept accounts, block chain network
Maintenance.
Although embodiment above describes the logical card regulation method and the logical card regulator control system, the present invention is not limited to
Above embodiments, but can modify and improve in a variety of manners without departing substantially from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of logical card based on block chain regulates and controls method, which is characterized in that including：
Block chain basic network, the logical card issuing module in basis, the logical card issuing module of equity, overall control module and circulation are provided
Control module；
Distribution steps：The logical card in the logical card issuing module distribution in basis basis, the logical card issuing module distribution equity of the equity are logical
Card；
Allocation step：The logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity are distributed to the section on block chain by the block chain basic network
Point；
Transaction step：The node carries out business on chain in the block chain basic network and generates transaction record, and according to
The transaction record is known together and is kept accounts；
Rate-determining steps：The logical card additional issue of the total amount of the logical card in basis described in the overall control module monitors and the basis for calculating needs
The logical card additional issue amount in the basis is sent to the logical card issuing module in the basis, described in the circulation control module monitoring by amount
The total amount of the logical card of the equity to circulate in block chain basic network and the equity commission for receiving the node.
2. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the block chain basic network includes common recognition module
And accounting module, the common recognition module are common recognition network, the common recognition network is made of common recognition node, and the common recognition network receives
The affairs that business issues on the chain are carried out being packaged the new alternative block of generation, and are broadcasted, by common recognition algorithm to described alternative
Block is built consensus.
3. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the common recognition node needs to entrust before participating in common recognition
The logical card of equity obtains equity value to the block chain basic network, and the logical card quantity of the equity of the equity value and its commission is at just
Than the equity order ticket member constructs equity table according to the equity value.
4. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that divide the block chain basic network according to function
For book keeping operation network, common recognition one of candidate network or synchronizing network or a variety of, the book keeping operation network is to the common recognition network
Common recognition result is saved, and the node for intending participating in common recognition in the block chain basic network entrusts the logical card of the equity that common recognition is added
Candidate network, the common recognition node are selected from the node in the common recognition candidate network according to the equity table, the synchronization
Network is for the synchronous block known together.
5. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the common recognition candidate network monitors the common recognition net
The state of network is verified or is assisted block chain to carry out in arbitration management to the common recognition network to the block known together
It is one or more.
6. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the overall control module includes total quantity monitoring list
Member leads to the total amount of card simultaneously with computing unit, basis described in block chain basic network described in the total quantity monitoring unit monitors is issued additional
Standard total amount, total amount of the total quantity monitoring unit monitors to the logical card in the basis are calculated according to business on number of nodes and the chain
When less than the standard total amount, the additional issue computing unit is notified.
7. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the overall control module further includes ballot
When the total amount of tool, the total quantity monitoring unit monitors to the logical card in the basis is less than the standard total amount, the additional issue is notified
Computing unit, the additional issue computing unit calculate the logical card quantity in additional issue basis, start the ballot tool, the ballot tool is just
It invites the node in the block chain basic network to vote with additional issue quantity whether additional issue, votes through, notify the base
The logical card issuing module of plinth is to issue additional the logical card in the basis.
8. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the block chain basic network further includes sublink
Mouthful, subchain interface bonding pad block chain subchain, the block chain basic network and the block chain subchain use allocation methods
Connection.
9. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 1 or 8, which is characterized in that in the block chain basic network and described
Block chain subchain is using the same logical card in basis, and the overall control module further includes ballot tool, when the new area
Described in block chain chain link when block chain basic network, the additional issue unit is notified, it is logical that the additional issue unit calculates additional issue basis
Quantity is demonstrate,proved, the ballot tool is started, invites the block chain facilities network with additional issue quantity whether the ballot tool is just issued additional
Node in network is voted, and is voted through and is notified the logical card issuing module in the basis to issue additional the logical card in basis.
10. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that in the block chain basic network and the area
Block chain subchain respectively uses different types of power using the logical card of different types of equity, multiple block chain subchains
The logical card of benefit.
11. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the circulation control module includes equity committee
Unit is held in the palm, the node in the block chain basic network entrusts the logical card of the equity to entrust unit to the equity, in the power
Suspend circulation after the logical card of benefit is entrusted, restores circulation after the logical card of the equity is released from commission.
12. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that in the best committee of equity commission unit setting
Support value and compensation standard function and equity value benefit of division according to node, the compensation standard function are equity value and distribution benefit
The respective function of benefit, compensation standard function are spindle shape function.
13. logical card regulation method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the circulation control module includes circulation
Monitoring unit, the spindle shape function are positive state distribution function or chi square distribution function, and the circulation monitoring unit is according to chain
The total amount of upper business calculates standard circulation, and the circulation monitoring unit monitors the logical card of equity of circulation fewer of more than mark
When quasi- circulation, best order value is adjusted to change the logical card quantity of the equity of circulation.
14. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and exchange in the block chain basic network
Unit provides the conversion services of the logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity.
15. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that prophesy machine is set in block chain basic network,
The prophesy machine obtains user data and external data is calculated and leads to the just and sound of card with respect to equity with business on the determination chain
Value.
16. card regulation method as described in claim 1 logical, which is characterized in that on the chain business include assets class business and
Contract class business.
17. logical card regulation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the block chain basic network is on the chain
Business provides infrastructure service, and the infrastructure service includes that block chain network is rented, the book keeping operation of block chain and block chain network are safeguarded.
18. the logical card regulator control system of one kind regulates and controls method for realizing the logical card as described in any one of claim 1-17, described
Logical card regulator control system include the block chain basic network, the logical card issuing module in the basis, the logical card issuing module of the equity,
The overall control module and the circulation control module；
The logical card issuing module in basis is for issuing the logical card in basis；
The logical card issuing module of the equity is for issuing the logical card of equity；
The block chain basic network is used to distributing to the logical card in basis and the logical card of the equity into the node on block chain, supplies
Node carries out business on chain, generates transaction record, and is known together and kept accounts according to the transaction record；
The overall control module is used to monitor the total amount of the logical card in the basis, calculates the logical card additional issue amount in basis of needs and by institute
It states the logical card additional issue amount in basis and is sent to the logical card issuing module in the basis；
The circulation control module is used to monitor the total amount of the logical card of the equity to circulate in the block chain basic network simultaneously
Receive the equity commission of the node.
19. logical card regulator control system as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that further include pre- in the block chain basic network
Speech machine, the prophesy machine obtains user data and external data is calculated with business on the determination chain with respect to the logical card of equity
Fair value.
20. logical card regulator control system as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the overall control module includes total quantity monitoring
Unit leads to the total amount of card with computing unit, basis described in block chain basic network described in the total quantity monitoring unit monitors is issued additional
And standard total amount is calculated according to business on number of nodes and the chain, the total quantity monitoring unit monitors are total to the logical card in the basis
When amount is less than the standard total amount, the additional issue computing unit is notified.
21. logical card regulator control system as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the circulation control module includes equity committee
Unit and circulation monitoring unit are held in the palm, the node in the block chain basic network entrusts the logical card of the equity to entrust to the equity
Unit is held in the palm, suspends circulation after the logical card of the equity is entrusted, restores circulation after the logical card of the equity is released from commission；It is described
Circulation monitoring unit calculates standard circulation according to the total amount of business on chain, and the circulation monitoring unit monitors circulation
When the logical card of equity is fewer of more than standard circulation, best order value is adjusted to change the logical card quantity of the equity of circulation.
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| CN2018103693039 | 2018-04-23 | ||
| CN201810369303 | 2018-04-23 |
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| CN109658098A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-19 | 互链云网(北京)科技有限公司 | The logical card circulation method of one kind, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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