CN108827095B - Control system of wireless detonator - Google Patents
Control system of wireless detonator Download PDFInfo
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- CN108827095B CN108827095B CN201810630149.6A CN201810630149A CN108827095B CN 108827095 B CN108827095 B CN 108827095B CN 201810630149 A CN201810630149 A CN 201810630149A CN 108827095 B CN108827095 B CN 108827095B
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- detonation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
Abstract
The invention discloses a control system of a wireless detonator, which comprises a controller, wireless communication equipment, a server, a first client and a second client, wherein the controller is used for controlling the wireless detonator to be started; the controller is used for sending a first detonation request input by a blaster to the server through the wireless communication equipment; the first client is used for sending the security alert information input by the administrator to the server; the server is used for sending the first detonation request and the safety warning information to the second client, receiving a second detonation request sent by the second client, and sending the second detonation request to the first client; the first client is also used for sending a detonation instruction to the server; the server is further used for sending the detonation instruction to the controller through the wireless communication equipment, so that the controller can control the detonation of the detonator according to the detonation instruction, the phenomenon of mistaken detonation can be reduced, and the safety is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless detonating, in particular to a control system of a wireless detonator.
Background
At present, along with the upgrading of industrial requirements of mining industry, building industry and the like, an electronic blasting system is also continuously improved, and related initiators capable of conducting wireless blasting have appeared in blasting construction operation.
Typically, after the detonator and initiator are installed, the blaster may send a detonation instruction to the wireless initiator to detonate the detonator. In the process, safety supervision is lacked, error explosion is easily caused, and the safety is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control system of a wireless detonator, which is used for solving the problems of lack of safety supervision, easy error explosion and low safety in the process of detonating a detonator by the conventional wireless detonator.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control system for a wireless detonator, comprising a controller, a wireless communication device, a server, a first client and a second client;
the controller and the server are respectively connected with the wireless communication equipment;
the first client and the second client are respectively connected with the server;
the controller is used for sending a first detonation request input by a blaster to the server through the wireless communication equipment;
the first client is used for sending the security alert information input by the administrator to the server;
the server is used for sending the first detonation request and the safety warning information to the second client, receiving a second detonation request sent by the second client, and sending the second detonation request to the first client; the second detonation request is input into the second client by an engineering technician after the engineering technician confirms that the first detonation request passes through according to the safety alert information;
the first client is also used for sending a detonation instruction to the server;
the server is further used for sending the detonation instruction to the controller through the wireless communication device, so that the controller can control the wireless detonator to detonate according to the detonation instruction.
Furthermore, the control system also comprises a first identity information acquisition device, a first memory and an output device;
the first identity information acquisition device, the first memory and the output device are respectively connected with the controller;
the first memory is used for storing first authorizer identity information;
the first identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the identity information of the blaster;
the controller is further configured to generate first detonation link information when it is determined that the identity information of the blaster matches the first authorizer identity information, and send the first detonation link information to the output device, so that the blaster inputs the first detonation request according to the first detonation link information.
Further, the control system also comprises an alarm device;
the alarm device is connected with the controller;
and the controller is also used for generating an alarm signal and sending the alarm signal to the alarm equipment when the identity information of the blasting person is not matched with the identity information of the first authorizer.
Further, the control system further comprises a second identity information acquisition device and a second memory;
the second identity information acquisition equipment and the second memory are respectively connected with the first client;
the second memory is used for storing second authorizer identity information;
the second identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the identity information of the administrator and sending the identity information to the first client;
the first client is further used for generating second initiation link information when the identity information of the administrator is confirmed to be matched with the identity information of the second authorizer, so that the administrator can input the initiation instruction according to the second initiation link information.
Further, the control system further comprises a third identity information acquisition device and a third memory;
the third identity information acquisition equipment and the third memory are respectively connected with the second client;
the third memory is used for storing third authorizer identity information;
the third identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the identity information of the engineering technician and sending the identity information to the second client;
the second client is further configured to generate third initiation link information when it is confirmed that the identity information of the engineering technician matches the third authorizer identity information, so that the engineering technician inputs the second initiation request according to the third initiation link information.
Further, in the control system described above, the controller is further configured to acquire feedback information of the initiator, and send the feedback information to the server through the wireless communication device.
Further, in the control system, the detonation instruction carries a detonation key;
the controller is also used for controlling the detonator to detonate when the detonation key is detected to be correct.
Further, in the control system described above, the second client is further configured to upload a security alert database established by the engineering technician to the server;
and the server is further used for generating a third initiation request according to the security alert information and the security alert database, and sending the third initiation request to the first client.
Further, the control system further comprises a power module;
the power module is connected with the controller.
According to the control system of the wireless detonator, in the process of realizing wireless blasting, a blasting request needs to be sent by a blaster, and after safety is confirmed by an engineering technician and a manager in sequence, a blasting instruction is sent by the manager, so that the wireless blasting process is realized, and the safety supervision of the wireless blasting process is realized. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the phenomenon of false explosion can be reduced, and the safety of wireless detonation is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the control system of the wireless initiator of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the control system of the wireless initiator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the embodiments.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, and in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the control system of the wireless initiator according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the control system of the wireless initiator according to the present embodiment includes a controller 10, a wireless communication device 11, a server 12, a first client 13, and a second client 14. Wherein, the controller 10 and the server 12 are respectively connected with the wireless communication equipment 11; the first client 13 and the second client 14 are connected to the server 12, respectively. For example, in this embodiment, the server 12 and the WIreless communication device 11 may be connected wirelessly by using technologies such as WIreless-Fidelity (WiFi), ZigBee, NB-loT, and the like. Similarly, the wireless connection between the first client 13 and the server 12 and between the second client 14 and the server 12 may be implemented by the same technology.
In one particular implementation, the recorded security alert information may be sent to the server 12 by the administrator using the first client 13 before the blasting is completed. The blaster may input a first detonation request and the controller 10 transmits the first detonation request input by the blaster to the server 12 through the wireless communication device 11. The server 12 is configured to send the first detonation request and the security alert information to the second client 14, so that after receiving the first detonation request, an engineering technician may input a second detonation request according to the received security alert information, his own professional knowledge, actual experience, and the like, after confirming security, and send the second detonation request to the server 12 through the second client 14, after receiving the second detonation request sent by the second client 14, the server 12 sends the second detonation request to the first client 13, so that after confirming security, an administrator inputs a detonation instruction and sends the detonation instruction to the server 12 through the first client 13, and the server 12 sends the detonation instruction to the controller 10 through the wireless communication device 11, so that the controller 10 controls the wireless detonator to detonate according to the detonation instruction.
In this embodiment, the blaster does not directly send the detonation instruction to the controller 10, but sends the first detonation request to the controller 10 through the server 12, sends the first detonation request to the second client 14, sends the second detonation request after the safety is confirmed by the engineering technician, sends the second detonation request to the first client 13 through the server 12, sends the detonation instruction after the safety is confirmed by the administrator, sends the detonation instruction to the controller 10 through the wireless communication device 11 through the server 12, and then detonates the detonator through the controller 10.
In the process, the wireless detonation process can be effectively supervised, and the engineering technician has deeper cognition on the wireless detonation technology due to stronger specialty, so that the second detonation request is sent again after the first detonation request sent by the blaster is safely confirmed, the condition that mistaken detonation is caused due to insufficient experience of the blaster is avoided, and the safety is improved. For example, for a blasting person who has a short blasting time, the blasting person may have a wrong judgment, and after sending the first blasting request, the professional engineering technician confirms the safety, and then sends the second blasting request, and after confirming the safety, the administrator sends the blasting instruction, so that the phenomenon of mistaken blasting can be reduced, and the safety can be improved.
In the control system of the wireless detonator of the embodiment, in the process of realizing wireless blasting, a blasting request needs to be sent by a blaster, and after safety is confirmed by an engineering technician and a manager in sequence, a blasting instruction is sent by the manager, so that the process of wireless blasting is realized, and the safety supervision on the process of wireless blasting is realized. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the phenomenon of false explosion can be reduced, and the safety of wireless detonation is improved.
Example 2
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 2 of the control system of the wireless initiator of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the control system of the wireless initiator of the present embodiment may further include a first identity information acquisition device 15, a first memory 16 and an output device 17 on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1; the first identity information acquisition device 15, the first memory 16 and the output device 17 are respectively connected with the controller 10; the first memory 16 is used for storing first authorizer identity information; the first identity information acquisition device 15 is used for acquiring identity information of a blaster; the controller 10 is further configured to generate first detonation link information when it is confirmed that the identity information of the blaster matches the first authorizer identity information, and send the first detonation link information to the output device 17, so that the blaster inputs a first detonation request according to the link information.
For example, the first identity information acquiring device 15 in the present embodiment may include a fingerprint sensor and/or an image acquirer. After the wireless detonator is started, the identity information of the blaster can be acquired by using the first identity information acquisition device 15, the controller 10 compares the identity information of the blaster with the identity information of the first authorizer, if the identity information of the blaster is matched with the identity information of the first authorizer, first detonation link information is generated, and the first detonation link information is sent to the output device 17 (such as a display), so that the blaster can input a first detonation request according to the link information, and the safety of the wireless detonation is ensured. If the identity information of the blaster and the identity information of the blast need to be collected again, an alarm signal is generated and sent to the alarm device 18, and therefore the alarm device 18 gives an alarm.
It should be noted that, in practical application, since the identity of the explorator may be judged incorrectly during the authentication, and if the judgment is wrong every time, the alarm is given, which affects the user experience, in this embodiment, a threshold value of the number of mismatching times may be set, and when the number of mismatching times reaches the threshold value, an alarm signal is generated again, and the alarm device 18 gives an alarm.
Similarly, the control system of the wireless initiator of the embodiment further includes a second identity information acquisition device, a second memory, a third identity information acquisition device, and a third memory; the second identity information acquisition equipment and the second memory are respectively connected with the first client 13; the second memory is used for storing second authorizer identity information; the second identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring identity information of an administrator and sending the identity information to the first client 13; the first client 13 is further configured to generate second initiation link information when it is determined that the identity information of the administrator matches the identity information of the second authorizer, so that the administrator inputs an initiation instruction according to the second initiation link information. The third identity information acquisition device and the third memory are respectively connected with the second client 14; the third memory is used for storing third authorizer identity information; the third identity information acquisition device is used for acquiring identity information of an engineering technician and sending the identity information to the second client 14; the second client 14 is further configured to generate third initiation link information when it is determined that the identity information of the engineering technician matches the third authorizer identity information, so that the engineering technician inputs a second initiation request according to the third initiation link information.
As shown in fig. 2, the control system of the wireless initiator of the present embodiment further includes a power supply module 19, and the power supply module 19 is connected to the controller 10 to supply power to the controller 10. For example, the power module 19 in the present embodiment is preferably implemented as a rechargeable power supply.
Example 3
In a specific implementation process, the wireless detonator may obtain information about whether the detonator is detonated, generate corresponding feedback information, and obtain the feedback information by the controller 10, and the controller 10 transmits the feedback information to the server 12 through the wireless communication device 11, so that the administrator may know whether the detonator is detonated, and when the detonator is not detonated, the administrator may transmit the detonation instruction again.
It should be noted that the initiation instruction in this embodiment carries an initiation key, and the controller 10 is further configured to control the wireless initiator to initiate initiation when it is detected that the initiation key is correct. For example, in order to further improve the safety of the wireless detonation, a related key may be preset for the detonator, when the administrator inputs the detonation instruction, the administrator needs to input the detonation key at the same time, the controller 10 compares the detonation key with the preset key, and when the detonation key and the preset key are consistent, the wireless detonator may be controlled to detonate.
In practical application, since a technician needs to confirm the first detonation request sent by the blaster, a certain time is spent in the middle, so that the detonation efficiency is low, in order to improve the detonation efficiency, in this embodiment, the engineering technician may establish a security database in advance according to his or her own professional knowledge and actual experience, and upload the security database to the server 12 by using the second client 14, so that after receiving the first detonation request and the security information, the server 12 may generate a third detonation request according to the security information and the security database after automatically confirming security, send the third detonation request to the first client 13, and after confirming security by the administrator, input a detonation instruction.
Although the invention has been described in detail hereinabove with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A control system of a wireless detonator is characterized by comprising a controller (10), a wireless communication device (11), a server (12), a first client (13) and a second client (14);
the controller (10) and the server (12) are respectively connected with the wireless communication equipment (11);
the first client (13) and the second client (14) are respectively connected with the server (12);
the controller (10) is used for sending a first detonation request input by a blaster to the server (12) through the wireless communication equipment (11);
the first client (13) is used for sending security alert information input by an administrator to the server (12);
the server (12) is used for sending the first detonation request and the security alert information to the second client (14), receiving a second detonation request sent by the second client (14), and sending the second detonation request to the first client (13); the second detonation request is input into the second client by an engineering technician after the engineering technician confirms that the first detonation request passes through according to the safety alert information;
the first client (13) is also used for sending a detonation instruction to the server (12);
the server (12) is further configured to send the detonation instruction to the controller (10) through the wireless communication device (11), so that the controller (10) controls the wireless detonator to detonate according to the detonation instruction.
2. The control system according to claim 1, further comprising a first identity information acquisition device (15), a first memory (16) and an output device (17);
the first identity information acquisition device (15), the first memory (16) and the output device (17) are respectively connected with the controller (10);
the first memory (16) is used for storing first authorizer identity information;
the first identity information acquisition equipment (15) is used for acquiring identity information of the blaster;
the controller (10) is further configured to generate first detonation link information when it is confirmed that the identity information of the blaster matches the first authorizer identity information, and send the first detonation link information to the output device (17), so that the blaster inputs the first detonation request according to the first detonation link information.
3. The control system of claim 2, further comprising an alarm device (18);
the alarm device (18) is connected with the controller (10);
the controller (10) is also used for generating an alarm signal when the identity information of the blasting person is not matched with the identity information of the first authorizer, and sending the alarm signal to the alarm device (18).
4. The control system of claim 2, further comprising a second identity information acquisition device and a second memory;
the second identity information acquisition equipment and the second memory are respectively connected with the first client (13);
the second memory is used for storing second authorizer identity information;
the second identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the identity information of the administrator and sending the identity information to the first client (13);
the first client (13) is further configured to generate second initiation link information when it is confirmed that the identity information of the administrator matches the identity information of the second authorizer, so that the administrator inputs the initiation instruction according to the second initiation link information.
5. The control system of claim 4, further comprising a third identity information acquisition device and a third memory;
the third identity information acquisition equipment and the third memory are respectively connected with the second client (14);
the third memory is used for storing third authorizer identity information;
the third identity information acquisition equipment is used for acquiring the identity information of the engineering technician and sending the identity information to the second client (14);
the second client (14) is further configured to generate third initiation link information when it is confirmed that the identity information of the engineering technician matches the third authorizer identity information, so that the engineering technician inputs the second initiation request according to the third initiation link information.
6. A control system according to claim 1, wherein the controller (10) is further arranged to obtain feedback information for the initiator and to transmit the feedback information to the server (12) via the wireless communication device (11).
7. The control system of claim 1, wherein the detonation instruction carries a detonation key;
the controller (10) is also used for controlling the detonation of the detonator when the detonation key is detected to be correct.
8. The control system according to claim 1, wherein the second client (14) is further configured to upload a security alert database established by the engineering technician to the server (12);
the server (12) is further configured to generate a third detonation request according to the security alert information and the security alert database, and send the third detonation request to the first client (13).
9. The control system according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a power module (19);
the power supply module (19) is connected with the controller (10).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810630149.6A CN108827095B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Control system of wireless detonator |
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| CN201810630149.6A CN108827095B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | Control system of wireless detonator |
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| CN108827095A CN108827095A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108827095B true CN108827095B (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112033242A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-04 | 六盘水华安爆破工程有限公司 | Onsite mobile terminal detonation system and control method |
| CN112212751A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 | Blasting error prevention system, blasting error prevention method and storage medium |
| CN112504042B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-12-23 | 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 | Blasting error prevention system, blasting error prevention method and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AU2006263329B2 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2011-04-28 | K.P.S. - Karil Protective Systems Ltd. | Safe inspection system and kit |
| CN101586933B (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2013-05-29 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Electronic detonator monitoring and managing system |
| KR101230156B1 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2013-02-05 | 유선진 | The triggering apparatus of nonel detonator using the sparker device and triggering method using thereof |
| CN204291233U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 成都蒙哥科技有限公司 | Blasting engineering field management information system |
| CN105100110B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2018-10-26 | 沈阳成卓科技有限公司 | Bursting work intelligent Service Platform and the method for platform intelligent monitoring bursting work |
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