CN108601183A - Beacon monitors system and method - Google Patents

Beacon monitors system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108601183A
CN108601183A CN201810407397.4A CN201810407397A CN108601183A CN 108601183 A CN108601183 A CN 108601183A CN 201810407397 A CN201810407397 A CN 201810407397A CN 108601183 A CN108601183 A CN 108601183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
beacon
relay
light
normally
closed contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810407397.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108601183B (en
Inventor
王业萍
王美英
李剑
刘清平
邹清源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810407397.4A priority Critical patent/CN108601183B/en
Publication of CN108601183A publication Critical patent/CN108601183A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108601183B publication Critical patent/CN108601183B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/21Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a kind of beacon monitoring system and method, is related to monitoring technical field.System includes light detector, master control circuit and fault detection circuit;The light detector is set to the beacon institute in the environment, to the beacon extraneous light in the environment be detected, when detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value, trigger the connection between master control circuit deenergization and the beacon so that the power supply stops being that the beacon is powered;The light detector triggers the master control circuit and connects connection between the power supply and the beacon when external light luminance is not up to threshold value so that the power supply is beacon power supply, and triggers the fault detection circuit work;The fault detection circuit monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.System and method is monitored using the beacon, can realize the reliable monitoring to beacon.

Description

Beacon monitors system and method
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which monitoring technical field, system and method is monitored in particular to a kind of beacon.
Background technology
Beacon is high tower-shaped building, installs light units in tower item, position is generally more powerful and influential, and beacon generally has specific Architectural image, be easy to ship resolution, one of harbour peak can be become.Since earth surface is curved surface, therefore tower body has Certain height enables light to be examined by remote boat and sees, the reliability service of beacon is particularly significant.
Invention content
In view of this, the disclosure is designed to provide a kind of beacon monitoring system and method, with realize to beacon can By monitoring.
Present disclose provides a kind of beacons to monitor system, the working condition for monitoring beacon, and the beacon monitors system Including:Light detector, master control circuit and fault detection circuit, the master control circuit are electrically connected with the beacon;
The light detector is set to beacon institute in the environment, to the beacon extraneous light in the environment Be detected, when detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value, trigger master control circuit deenergization and the beacon it Between connection so that the power supply stops being that the beacon is powered;The light detector is not up to threshold in external light luminance It when value, triggers the master control circuit and connects connection between the power supply and the beacon so that the power supply is the beacon Power supply, and trigger the fault detection circuit work;
The fault detection circuit monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.
Optionally, the master control circuit includes the first relay, and coil and the light of first relay detect It is connected to the power supply after device series connection, described in the first normally-closed contact of first relay is connected to after connecting with the beacon Power supply;
When external light luminance reaches threshold value, the coil for controlling first relay is powered the light detector, First normally-closed contact disconnects, to disconnect the connection between the power supply and the beacon;The light detector is outside When portion's light luminance is not up to threshold value, the coil blackout of first relay is controlled, first normally-closed contact is closed, to Connect the connection between the power supply and the beacon.
Optionally, the fault detection circuit include the second relay and prompting device, the coil of second relay with First normally-closed contact and beacon series connection, normally-closed contact and the prompting device and the first relay of second relay It is connected to power supply after the second normally-closed contact series connection of device;
After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon is powered, is controlled The coil of second relay is powered, to disconnect second relay normally-closed contact and power supply connection, it is described to carry Show that device does not work;After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon no power, The coil blackout for then controlling second relay, to be connected to second relay normally-closed contact and power supply connection, The prompting device work.
Optionally, the beacon includes multiple light bulbs, each light bulb it is parallel with one another after with first normally-closed contact and The coil of second relay is connected;
The beacon monitoring system further includes control sub-loop, and the control sub-loop is connect with each light bulb, in institute After stating the first normally-closed contact closure, the light bulb controlled in each light bulb is powered.
Optionally, the light bulb is three, including the first light bulb, the second light bulb and third light bulb;
The control sub-loop includes third relay and the 4th relay, the coil of the third relay and described the One light bulb is connected, and the coil of the normally-closed contact of the third relay and the 4th relay is connected with second light bulb It is parallel to the both ends of the coil of first light bulb and the third relay afterwards;Another normally-closed contact of the third relay And the normally-closed contact of the 4th relay connect with the third light bulb after be parallel to first light bulb and the third The both ends of the coil of relay;
After first normally-closed contact is closed, if the circuit of first light bulb is powered, the coil of the third relay It is powered, the normally-closed contact of the third relay disconnects, second light bulb and the power-off of third light bulb;First normally-closed contact After closure, if first light bulb circuit power-off, the coil blackout of the third relay, the third relay it is normally closed Contact closure, if after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, the circuit of second light bulb is powered, then the described 4th after The normally-closed contact of electric appliance disconnects, the circuit power-off of the third light bulb;If after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, institute The circuit power-off of the second light bulb is stated, the normally-closed contact of the coil blackout of the 4th relay, the 4th relay is closed, institute The circuit for stating third light bulb is powered.
Optionally, the prompting device includes alarm lamp.
Optionally, the alarm lamp includes timer and multiple indicator lights, and the multiple indicator light is shown respectively after opening The light of different colours;
Second normally-closed contact is closed, and when the beacon no power, is referred to one of in the multiple indicator light Showing that lamp is opened, the timer carries out timing, and after timing reaches different durations, judges whether the beacon is still not powered on, If the beacon is still not powered on, controls indicator light corresponding with the duration and open, to according to the sign of different colours The failure duration of the beacon.
Optionally, the beacon monitoring system further includes solar power generation component, and the solar power generation component is installed on Outside the beacon, the solar power generation component is connect with rechargeable battery, and is charged to the rechargeable battery.
Optionally, the solar power generation component includes solar panel and rectification circuit, the solar panel It is installed on outside the beacon, the rectification circuit is electrically connected between the solar panel and the rechargeable battery, institute The electric energy for stating solar panel generation is transferred to the rechargeable battery after rectification circuit processing, to be filled to be described Battery charges.
The disclosure additionally provides a kind of beacon monitoring method, is applied to above-mentioned beacon and monitors system, the method includes:
Light detector to beacon extraneous light in the environment be detected, detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches When threshold value, the connection between master control circuit deenergization and the beacon is triggered so that the power supply stops being that the beacon supplies Electricity;The light detector triggers the master control circuit and connects the power supply and institute when external light luminance is not up to threshold value State the connection between beacon so that the power supply is powered for the beacon, and triggers the fault detection circuit work;
The fault detection circuit monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.
The beacon that the disclosure provides monitors system and method, by the way that light detector, master control circuit and fault detect is arranged Circuit so that light detection device can to beacon light in the environment be detected, be not up in external light luminance Threshold value when side powers on the connection between beacon by master control circuit so that power supply is powered for beacon, and beacon is to outside Portion's light luminance is lighted when being not up to threshold value.And when external light luminance reaches threshold value, stop powering for beacon, beacon closes It closes, avoids non-essential energy consumption.After powering to beacon, fault detection circuit work is also triggered, is supervised by fault detection circuit It surveys whether beacon is lighted, is prompted when beacon is non-lit up so that related personnel can in time repair beacon, it is ensured that The reliably working of beacon.
It is cited below particularly to enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the disclosure to be clearer and more comprehensible, and coordinate appended attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the disclosure, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below It singly introduces, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the disclosure, therefore is not construed as to range It limits, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that a kind of beacon that the disclosure provides monitors system.
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram that a kind of beacon that the disclosure provides monitors system.
Fig. 3 is another block diagram that a kind of beacon that the disclosure provides monitors system.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram for the solar power generation component that the disclosure provides.
Icon:10- light detectors;20- master controls circuit;30- fault detection circuits;The second relays of 31-;32- is prompted Device;40- controls sub-loop;51- solar panels;52- rectification circuits;53- rechargeable batteries.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the disclosure, the technical solution in the disclosure is clearly and completely described, it is clear that Described embodiment is only disclosure a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually retouched in attached drawing here The component for the disclosure stated and shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to carrying in the accompanying drawings The detailed description of the embodiment of the disclosure of confession is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the present disclosure, but is merely representative of this Disclosed selected embodiment.Based on embodiment of the disclosure, those skilled in the art are in the premise for not making creative work Lower obtained every other embodiment belongs to the range of disclosure protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, being the block diagram for the beacon monitoring system that the disclosure provides, beacon monitoring system is for monitoring The working condition of beacon.
Beacon monitoring system in the disclosure includes light detector 10, master control circuit 20 and fault detection circuit 30.Always Control circuit 20 is electrically connected with beacon, and fault detection circuit 30 is electrically connected with beacon.
Light detector 10 is set to beacon institute in the environment, to the beacon extraneous light in the environment examine It surveys, when detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value, triggers between 20 deenergization of master control circuit and the beacon Connection so that the power supply stops being that the beacon is powered.The light detector 10 is not up to threshold value in external light luminance When, it triggers the master control circuit 20 and connects connection between the power supply and the beacon so that the power supply is the beacon Power supply, and trigger the work of the fault detection circuit 30;
Light detector 10 can be photoreceptor, light sensor etc..
Fault detection circuit 30 monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.
Fig. 2 is please referred to, in order to realize that convenient reliable control, master control circuit 20 may include first relay (Fig. 2 In relay M1), the coil of first relay is connected to the power supply after connecting with the light detector 10, described First normally-closed contact of the first relay is connected to the power supply after connecting with the beacon.
For the light detector 10 when external light luminance reaches threshold value, the coil for controlling first relay is logical Electricity, first normally-closed contact disconnects, to disconnect the connection between the power supply and the beacon.The light detector 10 When external light luminance is not up to threshold value, the coil blackout of first relay is controlled, first normally-closed contact is closed, To connect the connection between the power supply and the beacon.
In the disclosure, light detector 10 is equivalent to a switch, is connected if sensing that brightness reaches the light of threshold value Connection line is powered to the coil of the first relay, and the first normally-closed contact disconnects, and then disconnects the power supply and the beacon Between connection, beacon is in off working state.Light detector 10 disconnects if the light for being not sensed by brightness and reaching threshold value Connection line, to the coil blackout of the first relay, the first normally-closed contact is closed, and then is connected to the power supply and the beacon Between connection, beacon is in running order.
In order to realize that easy detection, fault detection circuit 30 may include the second relay 31 (the relay M4 in Fig. 2) With prompting device 32.The coil of second relay 31 is connected with first normally-closed contact and the beacon, described second after The normally-closed contact of electric appliance 31 is connected to power supply after connecting with the second normally-closed contact of the prompting device 32 and the first relay.
After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon is powered, is controlled The coil of second relay 31 is powered, to disconnect second relay 31 normally-closed contact and power supply connection, institute Prompting device 32 is stated not work.After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon is not It is powered, then controls the coil blackout of second relay 31, to be connected to the normally-closed contact and electricity of second relay 31 The connection in source, the prompting device 32 work.
In order to ensure beacon reliably working, the beacon in the disclosure may include multiple light bulbs, and beacon monitoring system may be used also To control multiple light bulbs.
When beacon includes multiple light bulbs, each light bulb rear and first normally-closed contact and described second parallel with one another The coil of relay 31 is connected.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the beacon monitoring system further includes control sub-loop 40, the control sub-loop 40 with respectively The light bulb connection, after first normally-closed contact closure, the light bulb controlled in each light bulb is powered.
As the optional realization method of one of which, the light bulb is three, including the first light bulb, the second light bulb and third lamp Bubble.
The control sub-loop 40 include third relay and the 4th relay, the coil of the third relay with it is described First light bulb is connected, coil and second bulb string of the normally-closed contact of the third relay and the 4th relay The both ends of the coil of first light bulb and the third relay are parallel to after connection;The third relay it is another it is normally closed touch The normally-closed contact of point and the 4th relay is parallel to first light bulb and described the after connecting with the third light bulb The both ends of the coil of three relays.
After first normally-closed contact is closed, if the circuit of first light bulb is powered, the coil of the third relay It is powered, the normally-closed contact of the third relay disconnects, second light bulb and the power-off of third light bulb;First normally-closed contact After closure, if first light bulb circuit power-off, the coil blackout of the third relay, the third relay it is normally closed Contact closure, if after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, the circuit of second light bulb is powered, then the described 4th after The normally-closed contact of electric appliance disconnects, the circuit power-off of the third light bulb;If after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, institute The circuit power-off of the second light bulb is stated, the normally-closed contact of the coil blackout of the 4th relay, the 4th relay is closed, institute The circuit for stating third light bulb is powered.
Pass through the setting to controlling sub-loop 40 and multiple light bulbs, it is ensured that when there is bulb malfunction, other can be controlled Light bulb works normally, so that it is guaranteed that beacon being capable of normal illumination, it is ensured that the reliability of beacon illumination.
Wherein, prompting device 32 may include alarm lamp.Prompting device 32 can also be including audible-visual annunciator etc..
In order to further fairly set out the realization principle of the disclosure, the disclosure is by taking circuit block diagram shown in Fig. 2 as an example to this public affairs The workflow opened illustrates.
The disclosure can be applied to remote districts, isolates and safeguards inconvenient beacon.In the disclosure, light detector 10 can be with For photoreceptor, the first relay is relay M1, and the second relay 31 is relay M4, and third relay is relay M2, the Four relays are relay M3, and prompting device 32 can be alarm lamp.
Based on above-mentioned framework, normal (extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value) in daylight, photoreceptor experiences light The coil of line relay M1 is powered, and normally-closed contact M1 is disconnected, and beacon no power, alarm lamp does not work.(exterior light when light is too dark Line brightness is not up to threshold value), photoreceptor disconnects circuit, the coil blackout of relay M1, and normally-closed contact M1 is connected, and beacon is logical Electricity, alarm lamp loop starts.
One beacon can install multiple light bulbs simultaneously, and a light bulb is broken, and circuit can automatically switch to other light bulbs On circuit.For three light bulbs to be installed in beacon.After normally-closed contact M1 is closed, beacon is started to work.1# light bulbs circuit is powered Work, since the coil of relay M2 obtains electric, normally-closed contact M2 disconnections, 2# light bulbs circuit and the disconnection of 3# light bulbs circuit, at this time only There are 1# light bulbs bright.The problems such as due to the use of the service life, if 1# bulb malfunctions, 1# light bulbs circuit powers off at this time, the coil of relay M2 Dead electricity, normally-closed contact M2 are closed, and 2# light bulbs circuit is connected, and 2# light bulbs are bright, and the coil of relay M3 obtains electric, and normally-closed contact M3 is disconnected It opens, 3# light bulbs circuit is in off-position, and only 2# light bulbs are bright at this time.Such as follow-up 2# bulb malfunctions, 2# light bulbs return at this time Road powers off, the coil losing electricity of relay M3, and normally-closed contact M3 is closed, and 3# light bulbs circuit is connected, and 3# light bulbs are bright.
When beacon works, the work of fault alarm loop start.That is after normally-closed contact M1 is closed, beacon is started to work, together When fault alarm circuit in normally-closed contact M1 be also be closed.If beacon works normally, that is, there is the energization of light bulb circuit so that relay The coil of device M4 obtains electric, and normally-closed contact M4 is disconnected in fault alarm circuit, and alarm lamp do not work.Not such as beacon items light bulb circuit It is powered, the coil losing electricity of relay M4, normally-closed contact M4 is closed in fault alarm circuit, and alarm lamp is bright, notifies operation and maintenance people Member goes to overhaul.
In order to easily show the duration of beacon failure, when prompting device 32 includes alarm lamp, alarm lamp may include meter When device and multiple indicator lights, the multiple indicator light shows the light of different colours respectively after opening.Correspondingly, described second often Closed contact is closed, and when the beacon no power, and indicator light is opened one of in the multiple indicator light, the timer Timing is carried out, and after timing reaches different durations, judges whether the beacon is still not powered on, if the beacon is still not powered on, Control indicator light corresponding with the duration is opened, to the failure duration of beacon described in the sign according to different colours.
Wherein, it is not worked normally in initial detecting to beacon and timing obtains what beacon difference duration did not worked normally In the case of, the color of the corresponding indicator light opened can flexibly be set.For example, it is abnormal to beacon to may be set in initial detecting It is corresponding to open green indicator light when work.It is corresponding to open yellow instruction when timing show that the first duration of beacon does not work normally Lamp.It is corresponding to open red indicating light etc. when timing show that the second duration of beacon does not work normally.The present embodiment does not limit this System.The indicator light cost of a variety of colors is relatively low and small volume, thus it is relatively high to select indicator light to carry out instruction sexual valence, not duty Between.
It should be appreciated that the instruction to beacon exception duration can also be realized by other means.For example, prompting device 32 can be with Including timer and display, the timer counts the duration of beacon exception, and is shown by the display Show.It selects display to be shown, beacon exception duration can be intuitively shown, to improve user experience.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, the beacon monitoring system can also include solar power generation component, the solar power generation Component is installed on outside the beacon, and the solar power generation component is connect with rechargeable battery 53, and gives the rechargeable battery 53 Charging.
Rechargeable battery 53 can monitor the stand-by power supply of system as beacon, and system power supply is monitored for beacon.So that it is guaranteed that Beacon monitors the reliability service of system.
Wherein, the solar power generation component includes solar panel 51 and rectification circuit 52, the solar cell Plate 51 is installed on outside the beacon, and the rectification circuit 52 is electrically connected to the solar panel 51 and the rechargeable battery Between 53, the electric energy that the solar panel 51 generates is transferred to the rechargeable battery after the processing of the rectification circuit 52 53, to charge for the rechargeable battery 53.
On the basis of the above, the disclosure also provides a kind of beacon monitoring method, is applied to above-mentioned beacon and monitors system, institute The method of stating includes:Light detector 10 to beacon extraneous light in the environment be detected, detecting that extraneous light is bright When degree reaches threshold value, the connection between 20 deenergization of triggering master control circuit and the beacon so that the power supply stops as institute State beacon power supply;The light detector 10 triggers the master control circuit 20 and connects when external light luminance is not up to threshold value Connection between the power supply and the beacon so that the power supply is powered for the beacon, and triggers the fault detect electricity Road 30 works.
The fault detection circuit 30 monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up
The beacon that the disclosure provides monitors system and method, by the way that light detector 10, master control circuit 20 and failure is arranged Detection circuit 30 so that light detection device can to beacon light in the environment be detected, in external light luminance Not up to threshold value when side powers on the connection between beacon by master control circuit 20 so that power supply is powered for beacon, beacon To be lighted when external light luminance is not up to threshold value.And when external light luminance reaches threshold value, stop powering for beacon, Beacon is closed, and non-essential energy consumption is avoided.After powering to beacon, also triggers fault detection circuit 30 and work, examined by failure Slowdown monitoring circuit 30 monitor beacon whether light, prompted when beacon is non-lit up so that related personnel can in time to beacon into Row repair, it is ensured that the reliably working of beacon.
In several embodiments that the disclosure is provided, it should be understood that disclosed system and method can also pass through Other modes are realized.System and method embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the flow chart in attached drawing The system of multiple embodiments according to the disclosure, the system in the cards of method and computer program product are shown with block diagram Framework, function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment or generation A part for code, the part of the module, section or code include one or more for realizing defined logic function Executable instruction.It should also be noted that at some as in the realization method replaced, the function that is marked in box can also be with Occur different from the sequence marked in attached drawing.For example, two continuous boxes can essentially be basically executed in parallel, they Sometimes it can also execute in the opposite order, this is depended on the functions involved.It is also noted that block diagram and or flow chart In each box and the box in block diagram and or flow chart combination, the special of function or action as defined in executing can be used Hardware based system is realized, or can be realized using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, each function module in each embodiment of the disclosure can integrate to form an independent portion Point, can also be modules individualism, can also two or more modules be integrated to form an independent part.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the disclosure is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be People's computer, electronic equipment or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of step of each embodiment the method for the disclosure Suddenly.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), arbitrary access The various media that can store program code such as memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.It needs It is noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The foregoing is merely the alternative embodiments of the disclosure, are not limited to the disclosure, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the disclosure can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principle of the disclosure, made by any repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of beacon monitors system, the working condition for monitoring beacon, which is characterized in that the beacon monitors system packet It includes:Light detector, master control circuit and fault detection circuit, the master control circuit are electrically connected with the beacon;
The light detector is set to beacon institute in the environment, to the extraneous light progress of beacon institute in the environment Detection, when detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value, is triggered between master control circuit deenergization and the beacon Connection so that the power supply stops being that the beacon is powered;The light detector when external light luminance is not up to threshold value, It triggering the master control circuit and connects connection between the power supply and the beacon so that the power supply is beacon power supply, And trigger the fault detection circuit work;
The fault detection circuit monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.
2. beacon according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the master control circuit includes the first relay, The coil of first relay is connected to the power supply after connecting with the light detector, and the first of first relay Normally-closed contact is connected to the power supply after connecting with the beacon;
When external light luminance reaches threshold value, the coil for controlling first relay is powered the light detector, described First normally-closed contact disconnects, to disconnect the connection between the power supply and the beacon;The light detector is in exterior light When line brightness is not up to threshold value, the coil blackout of first relay is controlled, first normally-closed contact is closed, to connect Connection between the power supply and the beacon.
3. beacon according to claim 2 monitors system, which is characterized in that the fault detection circuit includes the second relay Device and prompting device, the coil of second relay are connected with first normally-closed contact and the beacon, second relay The normally-closed contact of device is connected to power supply after connecting with the second normally-closed contact of the prompting device and the first relay;
After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon is powered, described in control The coil of second relay is powered, to disconnect second relay normally-closed contact and power supply connection, the prompting device It does not work;After the coil blackout of first relay, second normally-closed contact is closed, if the beacon no power, is controlled The coil blackout for making second relay, to be connected to second relay normally-closed contact and power supply connection, it is described Prompting device works.
4. beacon according to claim 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the beacon includes multiple light bulbs, each described It connects with the coil of first normally-closed contact and second relay after light bulb is parallel with one another;
Beacon monitoring system further includes control sub-loop, and the control sub-loop is connect with each light bulb, described the After one normally-closed contact is closed, the light bulb controlled in each light bulb is powered.
5. beacon according to claim 4 monitors system, which is characterized in that the light bulb is three, including the first light bulb, Second light bulb and third light bulb;
The control sub-loop includes third relay and the 4th relay, the coil of the third relay and first lamp Bubble series connection, the coil of the normally-closed contact of the third relay and the 4th relay connect with second light bulb after simultaneously It is coupled to the both ends of the coil of first light bulb and the third relay;Another normally-closed contact of the third relay and The normally-closed contact of 4th relay is parallel to first light bulb and the third relay after connecting with the third light bulb The both ends of the coil of device;
After first normally-closed contact is closed, if the circuit of first light bulb is powered, the coil of the third relay is powered, The normally-closed contact of the third relay disconnects, second light bulb and the power-off of third light bulb;First normally-closed contact is closed Afterwards, if the circuit power-off of first light bulb, the coil blackout of the third relay, the normally-closed contact of the third relay It is closed, if after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, the circuit of second light bulb is powered, then the 4th relay Normally-closed contact disconnect, the power-off of the circuit of the third light bulb;If after the normally-closed contact of the third relay is closed, described the The circuits of two light bulbs powers off, the coil blackout of the 4th relay, and the normally-closed contact of the 4th relay is closed, and described the The circuit of three light bulbs is powered.
6. beacon according to claim 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the prompting device includes alarm lamp.
7. beacon according to claim 6 monitors system, which is characterized in that the alarm lamp includes timer and multiple fingers Show the light for showing different colours after lamp, the multiple indicator light are opened respectively;
Second normally-closed contact is closed, and when the beacon no power, indicator light one of in the multiple indicator light It opens, the timer carries out timing, and after timing reaches different durations, judges whether the beacon is still not powered on, if institute It states beacon to be still not powered on, controls indicator light corresponding with the duration and open, described in the sign according to different colours The failure duration of beacon.
8. beacon according to any one of claims 1 to 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that the beacon monitoring system is also Including solar power generation component, the solar power generation component is installed on outside the beacon, the solar power generation component with Rechargeable battery connects, and charges to the rechargeable battery.
9. beacon according to claim 8 monitors system, which is characterized in that the solar power generation component includes solar energy Solar panel and rectification circuit, the solar panel are installed on outside the beacon, and the rectification circuit is electrically connected to described Between solar panel and the rechargeable battery, the electric energy that the solar panel generates handles it through the rectification circuit After be transferred to the rechargeable battery, to for the rechargeable battery charge.
10. a kind of beacon monitoring method, which is characterized in that be applied to claim 1 to 9 any one of them beacon monitoring system System, the method includes:
Light detector to beacon extraneous light in the environment be detected, detecting that extraneous light brightness reaches threshold value When, trigger the connection between master control circuit deenergization and the beacon so that the power supply stops being that the beacon is powered;Institute Light detector is stated when external light luminance is not up to threshold value, the master control circuit is triggered and connects the power supply and the beacon Between connection so that the power supply is beacon power supply, and triggers fault detection circuit work;
The fault detection circuit monitors whether the beacon is lighted, and is prompted when the beacon is non-lit up.
CN201810407397.4A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Lighthouse monitoring system and method Active CN108601183B (en)

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