CN108403368A - Auxiliary punctures fixed bed - Google Patents

Auxiliary punctures fixed bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108403368A
CN108403368A CN201810059445.5A CN201810059445A CN108403368A CN 108403368 A CN108403368 A CN 108403368A CN 201810059445 A CN201810059445 A CN 201810059445A CN 108403368 A CN108403368 A CN 108403368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed part
bed body
bed
patient
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810059445.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108403368B (en
Inventor
尹中元
潘晶
冯义兴
胡文璐
刘胜林
冯庆敏
黄钢
沈柏用
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Shanghai Titanium Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Titanium Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810059445.5A priority Critical patent/CN108403368B/en
Publication of CN108403368A publication Critical patent/CN108403368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108403368B publication Critical patent/CN108403368B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/04Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of auxiliary to puncture fixed bed, including:Bed body, fixing device and attitude regulating mechanism, fixing device is arranged in bed body, for patient to be fixed on bed body;Attitude regulating mechanism supports bed body, and can control bed body and different postures are presented;Fixing device includes:Component is laterallyd secure, component is laterallyd secure and is arranged in bed body, for limiting translation of the patient along the support face of bed body.Auxiliary provided by the invention punctures fixed bed, and attitude regulating mechanism can make bed body that different postures be presented, and such as the inclination of bed body any direction, tilts specified angle and strengthens the optimization in puncturing operation path to facilitate the positioning to lesion, improve success rate of operation.In addition, lateralling secure the setting of component, on the one hand, help patient to be kept fixed posture for a long time, increase comfort level, on the other hand, avoid because the movement of patient causes or puncture deviation inaccurate to lesion localization excessive, improve puncturing operation success rate.

Description

Auxiliary punctures fixed bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, and fixed bed is punctured in particular to a kind of auxiliary.
Background technology
The present invention belongs to the relevant technologies related to the present invention for the description of background technology, be only used for explanation and just In the invention content for understanding the present invention, it should not be construed as applicant and be specifically identified to or estimate applicant being considered of the invention for the first time The prior art for the applying date filed an application.
In current puncture flow, typically after puncturing object and setting position, is found wear by observation CT images first Then the pricker targeted site to be reached point plans optimal puncture path according to targeted site point.Usual puncturing operation needs to suffer from Person keeps a certain fixation postures for a long time, otherwise will increase surgical errors, but in some cases, simple dorsal position or bows Clinostatism can not carry out the puncture compared with shortest path, cause great difficulty to surgical, or even can not successfully obtain biopsy.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of posture adjustables, and the auxiliary for being fixedly secured patient punctures fixed bed.
The present invention provides a kind of auxiliary to puncture fixed bed, is used for immobilized patients, including:Bed body;Fixing device, it is described solid Determine device to be arranged in the bed body, for patient to be fixed on the bed body;And attitude regulating mechanism, the attitude regulation Device supports the bed body, and can control the bed body and different postures are presented;Wherein, the fixing device includes:It is lateral solid Determine component, the component that laterallys secure is arranged in the bed body, and for being gripped to patient, patient is along described for limitation The translation in the support face of bed body, the clamp distance for lateralling secure component is adjustable.
Preferably, the component that laterallys secure includes:First fixed part and be oppositely arranged with first fixed part Two fixed parts, first fixed part and second fixed part are fixedly connected with the bed body;With laterally secure part, the side It is separately positioned on first fixed part and the second fixed part to fixing piece, on first fixed part and the second fixed part Described the distance between the part that laterallys secure is adjustable, to clamp patient.
Preferably, the part that laterallys secure includes:Gas/liquid expander, the gas/liquid expander setting are solid described first Determine in portion or on second fixed part;With gas/liquid conveying mechanism, the gas/liquid conveying mechanism and the gas/liquid expander Connection, for gas/liquid expander inflation or filling liquid, making the expansion of gas/liquid expander to clamp patient.
Preferably, the auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Plate body, the plate body are arranged on the gas/liquid expander, And it can be against on the body of patient.
Preferably, the part that laterallys secure includes:Telescopic device, the telescopic device are arranged on first fixed part Or on second fixed part;And baffle, the baffle are connect with the telescopic device, the telescopic device is for controlling institute Movement of the baffle relative to the bed body is stated, to clamp patient.
Preferably, the component that laterallys secure includes:Multiple adjusting brackets, multiple adjusting brackets are symmetrically disposed in described The both sides of bed body;Left fixed part and the right fixed part being oppositely arranged with the left fixed part, the left fixed part and the right side are solid Determine portion to be separately positioned on the adjusting bracket, the adjusting bracket can drive the left fixed part and the right fixed part relative to The bed body movement, adjusts the distance between the left fixed part and/or the right fixed part, to clamp patient.
Preferably, the auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Pressure sensor, the pressure sensor are arranged in the side To on fixation kit, for detecting the pressure for lateralling secure component and being applied to patient, concurrent electric signals;And controller, The controller is connect with the pressure sensor and the component that laterallys secure respectively, and the controller is for receiving the electricity Signal, and according to the start and stop for lateralling secure component described in electric signal control.
Preferably, the auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine and first fixed part It connects with second fixed part, turns relative to the bed body for controlling first fixed part and second fixed part It is dynamic.
Preferably, auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Pedestal, the pedestal connect with the attitude regulating mechanism It connects, and the bed body can be driven to move by the attitude regulating mechanism.
Preferably, the pedestal includes:Slideway;And movable stand, the movable stand are connect with the attitude regulating mechanism, and It can be slided in the slideway.
Preferably, the attitude regulating mechanism includes multiple telescopic rods, and one end of the telescopic rod is connect with the bed body, The other end is connect with the pedestal.
Preferably, the attitude regulating mechanism includes multiple telescopic rods and universal joint, one end of the telescopic rod with it is described Bed body connects, and the other end is connect with the pedestal, and one end of the universal joint is connect with the bed body, the other end and the pedestal Connection.
Auxiliary provided by the invention punctures fixed bed, and attitude regulating mechanism can make bed body that different postures be presented, such as bed The inclination of body any direction tilts specified angle and strengthens the optimization in puncturing operation path to facilitate the positioning to lesion, carry High success rate of operation.In addition, lateralling secure the setting of component, on the one hand, help patient to be kept fixed posture for a long time, increase On the other hand comfort level avoids because the movement of patient causes inaccurate to lesion localization or to puncture deviation excessive, improves and wear Pierce success rate of operation.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become apparent in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that auxiliary of the present invention punctures the first embodiment of fixed bed;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view that auxiliary punctures fixed bed shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram that auxiliary punctures fixed bed shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram that auxiliary of the present invention punctures second of embodiment of fixed bed;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portions B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view that auxiliary punctures fixed bed shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein, the correspondence in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 between reference numeral and component names is:
10 bed bodies, 11 protrusions, 20 fixing devices, 30 attitude regulating mechanisms, 31 telescopic rods, 32 universal joints, 40 laterally secure Component, 41 first fixed parts, 42 second fixed parts, 43 laterally secure part, 431 gas/liquid expanders, 432 gas/liquid conveying mechanisms, 433 telescopic devices, 434 baffles, 50 plate bodys, 60 electric rotating machines, 70 pedestals, 71 slideways, 72 movable stands, 80 vertical fixation kits.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Following the discussion provides multiple embodiments of the present invention.Although each embodiment represents the single combination of invention, But different embodiments of the invention can replace, or merge combination, therefore the present invention is it is also contemplated that comprising recorded identical And/or all possible combinations of different embodiments.Thus, if one embodiment includes A, B, C, another embodiment includes B With the combination of D, then the present invention also should be regarded as include the every other possible combinations of one or more containing A, B, C, D reality Example is applied, although the embodiment may not have specific literature record in the following contents.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, auxiliary provided by the invention punctures fixed bed and includes:Bed body 10, fixed dress 20 and attitude regulating mechanism 30 are set, fixing device 20 is arranged in bed body 10, for patient to be fixed on bed body 10;Posture tune Regulating device 30 supports bed body 10, and can control bed body 10 and different postures are presented;Wherein, fixing device 20 includes:It laterallys secure Component 40 laterallys secure component 40 and is arranged in bed body 10, and for being gripped to patient, patient is along bed body 10 for limitation The translation in support face, the clamp distance for lateralling secure component 40 is adjustable.
Auxiliary provided by the invention punctures fixed bed, and attitude regulating mechanism 30 can make bed body 10 that different postures be presented, The inclination (such as side inclination, end to end inclination or the combination of two kinds of angled manners) of such as 10 any direction of bed body, tilts specified Angle (such as 15 °, 20 °, 45 °, 60 °), to facilitate treatment to patient or to lesion localization, the use for improving product is relaxed Appropriateness, in addition, lateralling secure the setting of component 40, on the one hand, avoid when positioning the position of lesion because the movement of patient is led Cause it is inaccurate to lesion localization, on the other hand, avoid in treat patient procedure because the movement of patient cause treatment error or The problems such as therapeutic effect is poor improves the precision to lesion localization, ensure that therapeutic effect.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, in one embodiment of the invention, lateralling secure component 40 includes:The One fixed part 41, the second fixed part 42 and laterally secure part 43;Second fixed part 42 is oppositely arranged with the first fixed part 41, and first Fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42 are fixedly connected with bed body 10;It laterallys secure part 43 and is separately positioned on the first fixed part 41 and On two fixed parts 42, on the first fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42 to laterally secure the distance between part 43 adjustable, to clamp Patient specifically laterallys secure the action clamping patient of part 43, on the one hand, avoid when positioning the position of lesion because patient's It is mobile to lead to that lesion localization is not allowed, on the other hand, avoid in treating patient procedure because the movement of patient causes to treat out The problems such as wrong or therapeutic effect is poor, that is, improve the precision to lesion localization, improve therapeutic effect;Conversely, lateral solid Determine 43 direction operation of part, laterallys secure part 43 and shrink and unclamp patient.It is lateral solid on the first fixed part 41 in the embodiment of the present invention Determine that part 43 is either one or more, multiple parts 43 that laterally secure, which are arranged, can better adapt to the build of patient, when So, it is arranged one when lateralling secure part 43, it can also be by forming concave-convex clamping face and patient on lateralling secure part 43 Build is adapted.Equally, on the second fixed part 42 to laterally secure part 43 either one or more.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, one end setting protrusion of bed body 10 11, protrusion 11 is used to support the head of patient, i.e. protrusion 11 improves the usage comfort of product instead of the effect of pillow, Increase the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, laterally secure component 40 be expansion clamping device, by be arranged expander come Realization grips patient, and expander can be gas/liquid expander, i.e., expanded by being filled with gas or liquid.One In a specific embodiment, it includes gas/liquid expander and gas/liquid conveying mechanism to laterally secure part, and gas/liquid conveying mechanism is to gas/liquid Expander is inflated or filling liquid, makes the expansion of gas/liquid expander to clamp patient.The material of gas/liquid expander can be it is any can Such as it is partly or entirely flexible material or elastic material by filling the material of gas/liquid expansion.Certainly, it is not excluded that the example above Except other materials.The shape or structure of gas/liquid expander are also not specifically limited.Certainly, it can be foldable structure, fill When gas/liquid, expansion stretching, extension is shunk when letting out gas/liquid.Air bag, gas/liquid conveying mechanism is used to use gas with gas/liquid expander below It is illustrated for pump.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, lateralling secure part 43 includes:Air bag 431 and air pump 432, the setting of air bag 431 exist On first fixed part 41 or on the second fixed part 42;Air pump 432 is connect with air bag 431, for air bag 431 to be inflated or put Gas, to clamp patient;Specifically, air pump 432 makes air bag 431 expand the inflation of air bag 431, clamps patient, on the one hand, avoid When positioning the position of lesion because the movement of patient leads to, another aspect inaccurate to lesion localization, avoid in treatment patient's mistake Because the movement of patient leads to problems such as treatment error or therapeutic effect poor in journey, that is, the precision to lesion localization is improved, Improve therapeutic effect;Air pump 432 deflates to air bag 431, and air bag 431, which is shunk, unclamps patient;In addition, what is filled in air bag 431 is Different shapes can be presented in gas, air bag 431, on the one hand, so that air bag 431 is more pasted with patient, preferably fixed to patient, separately On the one hand, the constriction suffered by patient is reduced, to improve the usage comfort of product.In one embodiment of the invention In, lateralling secure part 43 includes:Liquid capsule and liquid pump, filling liquid to liquid capsule makes liquid capsule expand, and liquid pump makes liquid to liquid capsule filling liquid body Capsule expands, and clamps patient, and there is essence to feel, improve the usage comfort of product, liquid can be pure water for liquid opposing gas.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Plate body 50, plate Body 50 is arranged on gas/liquid expander 431, and can be against on the body of patient;Plate body 50 is arranged gas/liquid expander 431 and suffers from Protective effect is played to gas/liquid expander 431 between person, it is therefore prevented that damage of the patient to gas/liquid expander 431, to keep away Having exempted from leakage in use causes to clamp not strongly patient solid situation generation, and then the use for improving product is reliable Property;In one embodiment of the invention, it is provided with the groove to match with body shape on plate body 50, the patient in clamping process Corresponding position enters in groove, can better immobilized patients, the probability that the patient of product shakes is reduced, to increase The use reliability of product.In one particular embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with soft formation on plate body 50, makes plate body 50 and patient It more pastes, reduces the constriction suffered by patient, to improve the usage comfort of product.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is flexible clamping device to laterally secure component 40, by the way that telescopic device is arranged Patient is gripped to realize.As shown in Figures 5 to 7, lateralling secure part 43 includes:Telescopic device 433 and baffle 434; Telescopic device 433 is arranged on the first fixed part 41 or on the second fixed part 42;Baffle 434 is connect with telescopic device 433, is stretched Compression apparatus 433 is used for movement of the control baffle 434 relative to bed body 10, to clamp patient.Specifically, telescopic device 433 extends Baffle 434 is driven to move, patient is clamped, on the one hand, to avoid when positioning the position of lesion because the movement of patient causes pair Lesion localization is inaccurate, on the other hand, avoids in treating patient procedure because the movement of patient causes treatment to malfunction or treat The problems such as effect is poor improves the precision to lesion localization, improves therapeutic effect;Telescopic device 433, which is shunk, drives gear Plate 434 moves, to unclamp patient.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the first fixed part 41 and second is fixed Portion 42 is guardrail, alternatively, the first fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42 include multiple guardrails, in one embodiment of invention, Venthole is provided on guardrail, venthole increases the mobility of air, reduces and laterallys secure part 43 and the tide at patient contact Humidity increases the usage comfort of product.In one embodiment of the invention, it is provided on guardrail and multiple laterallys secure part 43, multiple laterally secure part 43 alternatively, being respectively arranged on each guardrail in multiple guardrails.Those skilled in the art can root Specific requirement is provided with guardrail and laterallys secure 43 quantity of part.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is walking clipping mechanism to laterally secure component 40, by the way that walking mechanism is arranged Drive laterallys secure component 40 and is gripped to patient relative to bed body movement to realize.In a specific embodiment, laterally Fixation kit includes:Multiple adjusting brackets, left fixed part and right fixed part.Multiple adjusting brackets are symmetrically disposed in the both sides of bed body; The relatively left fixed part setting of right fixed part, left fixed part and right fixed part are separately positioned on adjusting bracket, and adjusting bracket can drive Left fixed part and right fixed part are moved relative to bed body, adjust the distance between left fixed part and/or right fixed part, are suffered from clamping Person.Specifically, adjusting bracket back movement drives left fixed part and right fixed part to be located remotely from each other, and fixation is punctured to increase auxiliary The overall width of bed, so that auxiliary is punctured fixed bed can meet using multifarious requirement, separately according to the different build of patient Outside, adjusting bracket, which moves toward one another, drives left fixed part and right fixed part close to each other, patient is clamped, on the one hand, avoid fixed Because the movement of patient leads to that lesion localization is not allowed when the position of position lesion, on the other hand, avoid in treating patient procedure Because the movement of patient leads to problems such as treatment error or therapeutic effect poor, that is, the precision to lesion localization is improved, is improved Therapeutic effect.The movement of adjusting bracket can realize that the track can be individual to be fixedly connected with bed body by the way that track is arranged Track component can also be formed in bed body.
In one embodiment of the invention, auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Pressure sensor and controller, pressure pass Sensor is arranged on lateralling secure component 40, laterallys secure component for detect and applies 40 pressure for being added on patient, concurrent power transmission is believed Number;Controller respectively with pressure sensor and laterally secure component 40 and connect, controller is for receiving electric signal, and according to telecommunications Number control laterallys secure the start and stop of component 40, and the setting of pressure sensor and controller improves the control accuracy of product, avoids Because manually controlling component 40 is laterallyd secure, leads to clamping tension to patient or pine happens excessively, to ensure to press from both sides In the case of holding patient, make to laterally secure component 40 to the compressing of patient in a comfort standard, and then improve product Usage comfort increases the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Electric rotating machine 60, electric rotating machine 60 is connect with the first fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42, is fixed for controlling the first fixed part 41 and second Portion 42 is rotated relative to bed body 10;After bed body 10 tilts, electric rotating machine 60 controls the first fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42 Rotation, makes the first fixed part 41 and the second fixed part 42 are bonded with patient, to improve the usage comfort of product, increases The competitiveness of product in market.In one embodiment of the invention, auxiliary puncture fixed bed further includes:Electric rotating machine, electric rotating Machine is connect with left fixed part and right fixed part, is rotated relative to bed body for controlling left fixed part and right fixed part.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, auxiliary punctures fixed bed and further includes: Pedestal 70, pedestal 70 are connect with attitude regulating mechanism 30, and bed body 10 can be driven to move by attitude regulating mechanism 30, convenient Patient is moved, bed is changed without patient, to convenient to the subsequent operation of patient or treatment;One in the present invention is preferred real It applies in example, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, pedestal 70 includes:Slideway 71 and movable stand 72, movable stand 72 and attitude regulation Device 30 connects, and can the sliding in slideway 71;Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, slideway 71 is two, is moved Moving frame 72 is " u "-shaped frame, and " u "-shaped frame includes two parallel support plates and fixed plate, and one end of support plate is connect with slideway 71, And can mutually be slided in slideway 71, the both ends of fixed plate are connect with the other end of two support plates respectively, and the setting of bed body 10 exists In fixed plate, the cooperation of slideway 71 and movable stand 72 ensure that the stability that entire bed body 10 moves, avoid and be transported in bed body 10 Vibration in dynamic causes to damage to patient, to improve the usage comfort of product, increases the competitiveness of product in market. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, pedestal 70 includes holder and multiple universal wheels, and holder is connect with attitude regulating mechanism 30, more The lower end of a universal wheel setting holder, this is simple in structure, manufactures and is easy, reduces the manufacturing of product.According to above-mentioned There are many kinds of forms it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art the structure of, pedestal 70 for embodiment, are just not listed one by one herein, as long as It can realize that the movement of bed body 10 all should be within the scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, attitude regulating mechanism 30 includes multiple flexible One end of bar 31, telescopic rod 31 is connect with bed body 10, and the other end is connect with pedestal 70;The elongation or shortening of telescopic rod 31 so that Bed body 10 increase or reduce, make bed body 10 that different postures be presented, as 10 any direction of bed body inclination (such as side tilt, Tilt end to end or the combination etc. of two kinds of angled manners), specified angle (such as 45 °, 60 °, 15 °, 20 °) is tilted, to facilitate pair The treatment of patient or to lesion localization, improves the usage comfort of product.In one particular embodiment of the present invention, appearance State regulating device 30 includes five telescopic rods 31, and four beds in bed body 10 are arranged in four telescopic rods 31 and the junction of bed body 10 At angle, a telescopic rod 31 is arranged at the center of bed body 10, this kind of structure can make bed body 10 that more posture be presented, can Meet to the treatment of patient and the demand of lesion localization.In another specific embodiment of the present invention, attitude regulating mechanism 30 Including three telescopic rods 31, the distribution triangular in shape of three telescopic rods 31 is connect with bed body 10, this kind of structure can make the bed body 10 be in Existing a variety of posture, can substantially meet the treatment to patient and the demand of lesion localization.According to above-described embodiment this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that telescopic rod 31 can be eight, 12, five, seven etc., be just not listed one by one herein, as long as It can realize that the movement of bed body 10 all should be within the scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, attitude regulating mechanism 30 includes multiple telescopic rods 31 It is connect with bed body 10 with one end of universal joint 32, telescopic rod 31, the other end is connect with pedestal 70, one end of universal joint 32 and bed body 10 connections, the other end connect with pedestal 70, the elongation of telescopic rod 31 either shortening so that the raising of 10 part of bed body or reduction, make Different postures is presented in bed body 10, such as inclination (such as side inclination, end to end inclination or the two kinds of inclination sides of 10 any direction of bed body The combination etc. of formula), specified angle (such as 45 °, 60 °, 15 °, 20 °) is tilted, to facilitate the treatment to patient or determine lesion Position, improves the usage comfort of product, in addition, bed body 10 is using the junction with universal joint 32 as change of origin posture, with guarantor Stationarity of the bed body 10 when converting posture is demonstrate,proved, to which the use for improving product is comfortable.One in the present invention is specific real It applies in example, attitude regulating mechanism 30 includes four telescopic rods 31 and universal joint 32, the junction of four telescopic rods 31 and bed body 10 It is arranged and goes out at four bed angles of bed body 10, universal joint 32 is arranged at the center of bed body 10, this kind of structure can make the bed body 10 be in Existing more posture, disclosure satisfy that the treatment to patient and the demand of lesion localization.In another specific embodiment of the present invention In, attitude regulating mechanism 30 includes two telescopic rods 31 and universal joint 32, the distribution triangular in shape of telescopic rod 31 and universal joint 32 with Bed body 10 connects, this kind of structure can make bed body 10 that a variety of postures be presented, can substantially meet the treatment to patient and lesion The demand of positioning.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, telescopic rod 31 can be eight according to above-described embodiment, 12, It five, seven, three etc., is just not listed one by one herein, as long as can realize that the movement of bed body 10 all should be in the guarantor of the present invention It protects in range.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, fixing device 20 further includes vertical fixation kit 80, for limiting Movement of the patient on vertical, specifically, vertical fixation kit 80 is fixed band, and fixed band is fixed in bed body 10, certainly perpendicular Other structures are can also be to fixation kit 80, are not just enumerated herein;It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art auxiliary Fixed bed is punctured should to be also not listed one by one if herein with basic structure device operation and implemented.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", "left", "right" are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as referring to Show or imply relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " peace The terms such as dress ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, it can also It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicates or imply institute The device or unit of finger must have specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, it is thus impossible to be interpreted as to this hair Bright limitation.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the present invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of auxiliary punctures fixed bed, it to be used for immobilized patients, which is characterized in that including:
Bed body;
Fixing device, the fixing device is arranged in the bed body, for patient to be fixed on the bed body;With
Attitude regulating mechanism, the attitude regulating mechanism support the bed body, and can control the bed body and different postures are presented;
Wherein, the fixing device includes:
Component is laterallyd secure, the component that laterallys secure is arranged in the bed body, for being gripped to patient, limits For patient along the translation in the support face of the bed body, the clamp distance for lateralling secure component is adjustable.
2. auxiliary according to claim 1 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The component that laterallys secure includes:First fixed part and the second fixed part being oppositely arranged with first fixed part, institute It states the first fixed part and second fixed part is fixedly connected with the bed body;With
Part is laterallyd secure, the part that laterallys secure is separately positioned on first fixed part and the second fixed part, and described first Described the distance between the part that laterallys secure on fixed part and the second fixed part is adjustable, to clamp patient.
3. auxiliary according to claim 2 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The part that laterallys secure includes:Gas/liquid expander, the gas/liquid expander be arranged on first fixed part or On second fixed part;With
Gas/liquid conveying mechanism, the gas/liquid conveying mechanism are connect with the gas/liquid expander, for being expanded to the gas/liquid Body is inflated or filling liquid, makes the expansion of gas/liquid expander to clamp patient.
4. auxiliary according to claim 3 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that further include:
Plate body, the plate body is arranged on the gas/liquid expander, and can be against on the body of patient.
5. auxiliary according to claim 2 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that the part that laterallys secure includes:
Telescopic device, the telescopic device setting is on first fixed part or on second fixed part;With
Baffle, the baffle are connect with the telescopic device, and the telescopic device is for controlling the baffle relative to the bed The movement of body, to clamp patient.
6. auxiliary according to claim 1 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The component that laterallys secure includes:Multiple adjusting brackets, multiple adjusting brackets are symmetrically disposed in the both sides of the bed body;
Left fixed part and the right fixed part being oppositely arranged with the left fixed part, the left fixed part and the right fixed part difference It is arranged on the adjusting bracket, the adjusting bracket can drive the left fixed part and the right fixed part relative to the bed body Movement adjusts the distance between the left fixed part and/or the right fixed part, to clamp patient.
7. auxiliary according to any one of claim 1 to 6 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that further include:
Pressure sensor, pressure sensor setting are laterallyd secure described on component, and described group is laterallyd secure for detecting Part is applied to the pressure of patient, concurrent electric signals;With
Controller, the controller are connect with the pressure sensor and the component that laterallys secure respectively, and the controller is used In the reception electric signal, and according to the start and stop for lateralling secure component described in electric signal control.
8. the auxiliary according to any one of claim 2 to 5 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that further include:
Electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine are connect with first fixed part and second fixed part, for controlling described One fixed part and second fixed part are rotated relative to the bed body.
9. auxiliary according to any one of claim 1 to 6 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that further include:
Pedestal, the pedestal are connect with the attitude regulating mechanism, and can drive the bed by the attitude regulating mechanism Body moves.
10. auxiliary according to claim 9 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The pedestal includes:Slideway;With
Movable stand, the movable stand are connect with the attitude regulating mechanism, and can be slided in the slideway.
11. auxiliary according to claim 9 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The attitude regulating mechanism includes multiple telescopic rods, and one end of the telescopic rod is connect with the bed body, the other end and institute State pedestal connection.
12. auxiliary according to claim 9 punctures fixed bed, which is characterized in that
The attitude regulating mechanism includes multiple telescopic rods and universal joint, and one end of the telescopic rod is connect with the bed body, separately One end is connect with the pedestal, and one end of the universal joint is connect with the bed body, and the other end is connect with the pedestal.
CN201810059445.5A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Auxiliary puncture fixed bed Active CN108403368B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108403368B CN108403368B (en) 2024-04-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914920A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 哈尔滨医科大学 Lumbar puncture device with accurate positioning function
CN114748289A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-15 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 Integrated child puncture bed with multiple functions

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CN106236371A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-12-21 王业武 A kind of ophthalmic head clamp adapter tool
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CN106821665A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-13 中南大学湘雅医院 Children's marrow puncture procedure platform
WO2017139548A1 (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-17 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. Systems and methods for controlling multiple surgical variables
CN208611230U (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-03-19 上海钛米机器人科技有限公司 Auxiliary punctures fixed bed

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396320A (en) * 2008-10-01 2009-04-01 颜峰 Pneumothorax puncture table
CN201631391U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-11-17 孟庆涛 Baby operation posture fixer
CN203060445U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-17 王会丽 Children scalp vein puncturing fixer
CN203885779U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 褚静 Flow injection vehicle for infants
CN204293428U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 张云龙 Bed body is used in a kind of anesthesia
CN204766347U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-11-18 李淑敏 Fixed pillow of ophthalmic surgery head
CN205307524U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-15 田艳艳 Children's vein puncture assistor
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CN106236371A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-12-21 王业武 A kind of ophthalmic head clamp adapter tool
CN106691602A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 遵义医学院附属医院 Posture fixator applicable to pediatric surgical operation
CN106821665A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-13 中南大学湘雅医院 Children's marrow puncture procedure platform
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914920A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 哈尔滨医科大学 Lumbar puncture device with accurate positioning function
CN114748289A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-15 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 Integrated child puncture bed with multiple functions

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