CN108283151A - A kind of bee colony transfer device - Google Patents

A kind of bee colony transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108283151A
CN108283151A CN201810344560.7A CN201810344560A CN108283151A CN 108283151 A CN108283151 A CN 108283151A CN 201810344560 A CN201810344560 A CN 201810344560A CN 108283151 A CN108283151 A CN 108283151A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing part
bee colony
transfer device
honeycomb
buckle structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810344560.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗术东
马昌盛
杨慧鹏
孙嘉
吴杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201810344560.7A priority Critical patent/CN108283151A/en
Publication of CN108283151A publication Critical patent/CN108283151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/04Artificial honeycombs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to apiculture technology fields, disclose a kind of bee colony transfer device, including:Beehive ontology, opening is configured in the upper end of the beehive ontology, has the accommodation space that can accommodate honeycomb in the internal structure of the beehive ontology;Pressing part, the lower surface of the pressing part and the upper surface of the honeycomb fit;And buckle structure, the buckle structure are separately positioned on the opposite madial wall of the beehive ontology, wherein the buckle structure adjacent thereto is connected respectively at the both ends of the pressing part.The bee colony transfer device has the advantages that facilitate transhipment bee colony, transhipment bee colony efficient, simple in structure and be conveniently operated.

Description

A kind of bee colony transfer device
Technical field
The present invention relates to apiculture technology fields, more particularly to a kind of bee colony transfer device.
Background technology
Honeybee is one of most important Pollinating Insect in the world, efficient pollination in agricultural production, improve farming Produce amount, Ensuring Food Safety and agricultural economy etc. have great contribution, and are maintaining wild plant diversity Irreplaceable role is also played in terms of the ecological balance.Why honeybee becomes most important pollina, in addition to its is special Biological habit except, the most important is that honeybee has the characteristics that migrate, it ensure that honeybee for crop into Row pollination when insect density, make it possible honeybee profession pollinate commodity.However, due to the generally use work in bee raising The method of frame raising needs to be fixed honeycomb with iron nail or other facilities before transition, prevents honeybee quilt during turning ground It squeezes.After the completion of transition, it is also desirable to extract or remove other facilities by iron nail in time.During choosing definitely extremely Trouble, it is cumbersome, valuable transition times are wasted, meanwhile, when fixing or extracting nail, it is easy vibrations beehive, easily enrages honey Bee, by honeybee sting, if the nail of extraction, which cannot be collected timely and effectively, also easily hurts people.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bee colony transfer devices, to solve in the prior art due to leading in bee raising It needs to be fixed honeycomb with iron nail or other facilities before transition frequently with the method for movable-frame hive raising, prevents honeybee from turning ground It is extruded in the process.After the completion of transition, it is also desirable to extract or remove other facilities by iron nail in time.In mistake definitely of choosing It is extremely onerous in journey, it is cumbersome, valuable transition times are wasted, meanwhile, when fixing or extracting nail, it is easy vibrations beehive, Easily enrage honeybee, by honeybee sting, if the nail of extraction cannot be collected timely and effectively and also easily hurt the technology of people and ask Topic.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of bee colony transfer devices, including:Beehive ontology, described The upper end of beehive ontology is configured with opening, has the accommodation space that can accommodate honeycomb in the internal structure of the beehive ontology;Pressure Component is closed, the lower surface of the pressing part and the upper surface of the honeycomb fit;And buckle structure, the buckle structure It is separately positioned on the opposite madial wall of the beehive ontology, wherein distinguish institute adjacent thereto in the both ends of the pressing part Buckle structure is stated to be connected.
Wherein, the pressing part is configured to force fit plate, pressing item or pressing bar.
Wherein, the length of the pressing part is less than the width of the beehive ontology.
Wherein, the buckle structure is configured to iron hoop or flexible ring.
Wherein, there is recess portion in the end structure of the pressing part, wherein the buckle structure is fastened on the recess portion It is interior.
Wherein, the upper surface of the buckle structure and the upper edge of the opening of the beehive ontology are flush.
Wherein, the bee colony transfer device further includes lid conjunction in the network interface structure of the upper edge of the opening, the network interface Structure setting is in the top of the pressing part.
Wherein, the upper surface of the thickness of the pressing part and the honeycomb is between the lower surface of the network interface structure Apart from equal.
Wherein, the network interface structure is configured to gauze or filter screen.
(3) advantageous effect
Bee colony transfer device provided by the invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
When observing that nest doorway is gone back to the nest without acquisition bee, the case lid on beehive ontology can be opened, pressing part is pressed In the upper surface of honeycomb, then, the both ends of pressing part are each passed through to the buckle structure of adjacent setting, in this way, To realize the fixed installation of the pressing part, avoiding the pressing part, there is a situation where fall.Further, the pressing part is just It can be applied to the active force of the honeycomb straight down, avoid the honeycomb in left-right direction and feelings that vertical direction shakes Condition.After beehive ontology arrives at, first beehive ontology is well placed, after honeybee shakes down, then by beehive ontology On case lid open.Then one end of buckle structure is broken into two with one's hands outward, pressing part is extracted out, you can carry out normal bee-keeping behaviour Make.It can be seen that the bee colony transfer device of the application is eliminated and is consolidated using screw during being transported through to bee colony The case where determining honeycomb, greatly facilitated the fixation to honeycomb, the time for eliminating knockout screw, shorten bee colony transhipment when Between, the efficiency that is effectively improved bee colony transhipment, have the advantages that simple in structure, install convenient and easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the bee colony transfer device of embodiments herein.
In figure, 1:Beehive ontology;11:Opening;12:Accommodation space;13:Madial wall;2:Pressing part;3:Buckle structure; 200:Honeycomb.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Following instance For illustrating the present invention, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, schematically showed in figure the bee colony transfer device include beehive ontology 1, pressing part 2 and Buckle structure 3.
In embodiments herein, it is configured with opening 11 in the upper end of the beehive ontology 1, in the beehive ontology 1 Cage structure has the accommodation space 12 that can accommodate honeycomb 200.It should be noted that the honeycomb 200 can be along the width of the beehive ontology 1 Direction is spent in compartment to be arranged.Specifically, so-called " width direction " refers to the left and right directions of beehive ontology 1 shown in figure. It is readily appreciated that, " length direction " refers to the front-rear direction of beehive ontology 1 shown in figure.
The honeycomb 200 is with respect to the perpendicular formula setting of the bottom wall of beehive ontology 1, wherein the both ends of the upper beam of the honeycomb 200 point It is not overlapped on the upper edge of the front and back walls of the beehive ontology 1.It should be noted that the honeycomb 200 can be multiple and edge should respectively The width direction of beehive ontology 1 is arranged in compartment.In this way, the transhipment to bee colony can be realized.It is readily appreciated that, the honeycomb 200 can also be configured along the length direction of beehive ontology 1.
The lower surface of pressing part 2 and the upper surface of the honeycomb 200 fit.In this manner it is possible to be effectively prevented from the nest Spleen 200 is in the way of transhipment, there is a situation where along the vertical direction and the shaking of left and right directions, further, it is ensured that the nest 200 fixed fastness of spleen.
Buckle structure 3 is separately positioned on the opposite madial wall 13 of the beehive ontology 1, wherein the both ends of the pressing part 2 The buckle structure 3 adjacent thereto is connected respectively.It specifically, can be by beehive when observing that nest doorway is gone back to the nest without acquisition bee Case lid (not shown) on ontology 1 is opened, and pressing part 2 is pressed together on to the upper surface of honeycomb 200, then, by nip portion The both ends of part 2 are each passed through the buckle structure 3 of adjacent setting, in this way, the fixed peace of the pressing part 2 can be realized Dress, avoiding the pressing part 2, there is a situation where fall.Further, which it is vertical will to be applied to the honeycomb 200 Downward active force avoids the honeycomb 200 in left-right direction and the case where vertical direction shakes.When beehive ontology 1 arrives Up to after destination, first beehive ontology 1 is well placed, is opened after honeybee shakes down, then by the case lid on beehive ontology 1. Then one end of buckle structure 3 is broken into two with one's hands outward, pressing part 2 is extracted out, you can carry out normal bee-keeping operation.Thus may be used See, the bee colony transfer device of the application eliminates and honeycomb 200 is fixed using screw during being transported through to bee colony The case where, greatly facilitated the fixation to honeycomb 200, the time for eliminating knockout screw, shorten bee colony transhipment time, It is effectively improved the efficiency of bee colony transhipment, has the advantages that simple in structure, install convenient and easy to operate.
As shown in Figure 1, in the ratio more preferably in technical solution of the application, the pressing part 2 be configured to force fit plate, Press item or pressing bar.
It should be noted that when the pressing part 2 is configured to force fit plate, the width and latch closure knot of the force fit plate may make The internal diameter of structure 3 matches, this way it is possible to realize the fixation at the both ends to the pressing part 2, avoids force fit plate on the way of transhipment It is middle that there is a situation where fall.
When the pressing part 2 is configured to pressing, the both ends of the pressing item can be each passed through its immediate setting Then buckle structure 3 is fastened at the both ends for pressing item on corresponding buckle structure 3 respectively, can be realized in this way to the pressure Close the fixation of component 2.
When the pressing part 2 is configured to pressing bar, only the outer diameter of the pressing bar need to be made with the internal diameter phase of buckle structure 3 Matching specifically can be interference fit, can thus be effectively prevented the pressing part 2 and play occur along its length The case where.
In a preferred embodiment, the length of the pressing part 2 is less than the width of the beehive ontology 1.In this way, advantageous In the installation and taking-up of pressing part 2, avoid during carrying out installing fixed to the pressing part 2, the pressing part 2 There is a situation where location conflicts between both ends meeting and the left and right side walls of beehive ontology 1.
In a specific embodiment, left and right sidewall the distance between of the length of the pressing part 2 than beehive ontology 1 It is 0.5 centimetre to 1 centimetre small.Thus it is possible, on the one hand, may insure that the pressing part 2 can fix honeycomb 200, honeycomb 200 is avoided to send out The case where raw play, on the other hand, additionally it is possible to facilitate the installation and taking-up of the pressing part 2.
As shown in Figure 1, also schematically showing the buckle structure 3 in figure is configured to iron hoop or flexible ring.
In the ratio more preferably in technical solution of the application, there is recess portion (in figure in the end structure of the pressing part 2 It is not shown), wherein the buckle structure 3 is fastened in the recess portion.Specifically, to realize pressure of the pressing part 2 to honeycomb 200 Cooperation is used, and first the first end of the pressing part 2 can be extend into the buckle structure 3, simultaneously so that the portion of the buckle structure 3 Divide in the recess portion for the first end for snapping onto the pressing part 2, in this way, consolidating to the first end of the pressing part 2 can be realized It is fixed.Then, then by the second end of the pressing part 2 it extend into the buckle structure 3, simultaneously so that the part of the buckle structure 3 In the recess portion for snapping onto the second end of the pressing part 2, in this way, the fixation of the second end to the pressing part 2 can be realized.
As shown in Figure 1, in the ratio more preferably in technical solution of the application, the upper surface of the buckle structure 3 with should The upper edge of the opening 11 of beehive ontology 1 is flush.It is upper due to buckle structure 3 this way it is possible to avoid after covering case lid Surface is higher than the upper edge of beehive ontology 1, the case where can not covering conjunction so as to cause case lid, further, avoids beehive ontology 1 There is a situation where fly to escape for honeybee in interior honeycomb 200.
In a preferred embodiment, which further includes network interface of the lid conjunction in the upper edge of the opening 11 Structure (not shown), the network interface structure setting is in the top of the pressing part 2.Specifically, the setting of the network interface structure, energy There is a situation where fly to escape in the way of transhipment for the honeybee in honeycomb 200 enough effectivelying prevent in beehive ontology 1.
In a specific embodiment, which is configured to gauze or filter screen.It should be noted that the network interface The concrete structure of structure not merely is confined to the situation cited by the embodiment, can also carry out according to the actual needs It correspondingly adjusts, that is, as long as the network interface structure carries network interface, and the bore of network interface is wide less than the body of honeybee, so as to rise To the effect for preventing honeybee from flying to escape.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the thickness of the pressing part 2 and the honeycomb 200 is to the network interface structure The distance between lower surface it is equal.In this way, by between the upper surface of the honeycomb 200 and network interface structure, there are a spacings From, and so that the distance is equal with the longitudinal thickness of the pressing part 2, on the one hand, can be effectively prevented from case lid can not cover The upper edge of the opening 11 of the beehive ontology 1 is closed, on the other hand, can also effectively avoiding honeybee, there is a situation where fly to escape.
In conclusion when observing that nest doorway is gone back to the nest without acquisition bee, the case lid on beehive ontology 1 (can not shown in figure Go out) it opens, pressing part 2 is pressed together on to the upper surface of honeycomb 200, then, the both ends of pressing part 2 is each passed through and are faced with it The buckle structure 3 being closely arranged avoids the pressing part 2 from falling in this way, the fixed installation of the pressing part 2 can be realized The case where falling.Further, which will be applied to the active force of honeycomb 200 straight down, avoid the honeycomb 200 in left-right direction and the case where vertical direction shakes.After beehive ontology 1 arrives at, first by beehive ontology 1 It is well placed, is opened after honeybee shakes down, then by the case lid on beehive ontology 1.Then one end of buckle structure 3 is outside It breaks into two with one's hands, pressing part 2 is extracted out, you can carry out normal bee-keeping operation.It can be seen that the bee colony transfer device of the application is right During bee colony is transported through, the case where honeycomb 200 are fixed using screw is eliminated, has been greatly facilitated to honeycomb 200 fixation, the time for eliminating knockout screw, the time for shortening bee colony transhipment, the effect for being effectively improved bee colony transhipment Rate has the advantages that simple in structure, install convenient and easy to operate.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bee colony transfer device, which is characterized in that including:
Beehive ontology is configured with opening in the upper end of the beehive ontology, has and can hold in the internal structure of the beehive ontology Receive the accommodation space of honeycomb;
Pressing part, the lower surface of the pressing part and the upper surface of the honeycomb fit;And
Buckle structure, the buckle structure are separately positioned on the opposite madial wall of the beehive ontology, wherein the nip portion The buckle structure adjacent thereto is connected respectively at the both ends of part.
2. bee colony transfer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing part is configured to force fit plate, pressure Close item or pressing bar.
3. bee colony transfer device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the pressing part is less than the bee The width of case ontology.
4. bee colony transfer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buckle structure is configured to iron hoop or flexibility Ring.
5. bee colony transfer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have in the end structure of the pressing part recessed Portion, wherein the buckle structure is fastened in the recess portion.
6. bee colony transfer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the buckle structure and the bee The upper edge of the opening of case ontology is flush.
7. bee colony transfer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bee colony transfer device further includes that lid closes The network interface structure of the upper edge of the opening, the network interface structure setting is in the top of the pressing part.
8. bee colony transfer device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the thickness of the pressing part and the honeycomb Upper surface it is equal to the distance between the lower surface of the network interface structure.
9. bee colony transfer device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the network interface structure is configured to gauze or filtering Net.
CN201810344560.7A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of bee colony transfer device Pending CN108283151A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810344560.7A CN108283151A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of bee colony transfer device

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CN201810344560.7A CN108283151A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of bee colony transfer device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109042540A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-21 罗海星 A kind of method of hillside migratory beekeeping apis cerana

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Application publication date: 20180717