CN108133024A - Towards the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration of mobile client - Google Patents

Towards the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration of mobile client Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108133024A
CN108133024A CN201711442143.8A CN201711442143A CN108133024A CN 108133024 A CN108133024 A CN 108133024A CN 201711442143 A CN201711442143 A CN 201711442143A CN 108133024 A CN108133024 A CN 108133024A
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spatial data
label
geographical spatial
mobile client
data service
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CN201711442143.8A
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郑晓华
王芙蓉
陈踊
崔蓓
赵伟
王树魁
毛燕翎
诸敏秋
吴掠桅
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Nanjing Urban Planning & Research Center
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Nanjing Urban Planning & Research Center
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of geographical spatial data service integration methods of the dynamic configuration towards mobile client, include the following steps:(1) structure and general parameter that XML configuration file template carrys out regulation dynamic configuration file are defined;(2) type of existing all kinds of geographical spatial data services is analyzed and collected, defines the call parameters of each geographical spatial data service;(3) geographical spatial data service configuration is created in the configuration management system of backstage;(4) mobile terminal passes through service interface dynamic access configuration file;(5) spatial data displaying and query function are realized in mobile terminal.The method of the present invention can realize the dynamic configuration that all kinds of geographical spatial datas are integrated in mobile client, and meet the application requirement quickly shown in mobile client with inquiry, greatly improve the user experience that geographical spatial data is applied under the environment of mobile terminal.

Description

Towards the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration of mobile client
Technical field
The present invention relates to geographical spatial data service mobile client integrated technology, it is different more particularly, to a kind of multi-source The geographical spatial data service of structure is in the quick displaying of mobile client and querying method.
Background technology
In mobile client integrated, there are following features for geographical spatial data service:
1) data format is various:The storage of geographical spatial data and access mode are respectively not required to identical, there is online service, There is offline data packet, online service has the service for meeting OGC standards, the service for also having each GIS platform privately owned, off-line data Vector data packet is surrounded by, also there is slice of data packet.
2) data volume is big:Either base surveying data or topic space data, data volume is all huger, especially The line and noodles data for having a large amount of complexity for large scale data, storage file size from tens MB to MB up to a hundred, Wherein slice of data is even more to reach several GB.
3) displaying speed is slow:Spatial data generally requires several map overlays, particularly shows all space numbers of gamut According to when, need mobile terminal that there is stronger computing capability the displaying of the Fast Graphics of spatial data.
For the technical problem present on, existing mainstream solution often uses single geographic information services Distribution platform such as using ArcGIS Server platforms, is serviced based on MapService and realizes geographical spatial data data in movement The displaying and inquiry at end, but the displaying of its spatial data is often difficult to the two with the performance inquired to be taken into account, practical application effect is not It is preferable.
Invention content
Due to the present situation of current geographic information industry, with the presence of different geographical space service platforms, the production of different companies Product have different geographical spatial data service types, and mobile GIS system is caused not only to need in face of multi-source heterogeneous data integration The problem of integration, while ensure again efficient, flexible, easy-to-use, meet the hommization requirement of mobile application.The present invention is intended to provide A kind of Dynamic Configuration realized all kinds of geographical spatial datas and integrated in mobile client, and meet fast in mobile client The application requirement of speed displaying and inquiry, to promote the user experience that geographical spatial data is applied under the environment of mobile terminal.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Towards the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration of mobile client, include the following steps:
(1) profile template for defining XML format carrys out the structure and general parameter of regulation dynamic configuration file;
(2) analyze and collect the types of existing all kinds of geographical spatial data services, determine mobile client call must Want parameter;Then in the profile template, each geographical spatial data service is passed through<Parameter>Tag definition these Call parameter passes through<Figure layer group>The geographical spatial data service of the practical logic showed of tag definition mobile client, passes through< Figure layer>The geographical spatial data service that tag definition is physically present, the geographical spatial data service being each physically present need to create One<Figure layer>Label, and the label must be included in<Figure layer group>In label;Each<Figure layer group>Label includes one It is or multiple<Figure layer>Label, each<Figure layer>Label is corresponding by name attribute<Parameter>Label is associated;
(3) editor of the configuration file defined in step (2) is increased newly or changed at any time by background management system realization It is therein<Figure layer group>Label or<Figure layer>Label, and as configuration information storage in the database;
(4) profile template of service interface invocation step (1) and the configuration information of step (3), dynamic generation are utilized New configuration file is called and is downloaded for mobile terminal;When mobile client starts every time, download new configuration file and cover this Ground file;Then the new configuration file is parsed, is passed through<Figure layer group>The parameter of tag definition is in mobile client display data Nodename and by<Figure layer>Different data sources defined in label and<Parameter>Relevant parameter defined in label, It calls the relevant geographical spatial data service to realize displaying and query function, different geography is finally realized in mobile client Spatial data services integrate.
Further, it is described<Figure layer>The geographical spatial data service being physically present defined in label is geography information The geographic information services of service platform Online release or the space number being placed on the server downloaded for mobile client According to packet.
The most important feature of the method for the present invention is can to make full use of the advantage of different type geographical spatial data service, than As WMTS service it is quick demonstrate one's ability with offline cache ability, ArcGIS Server services Fast Attribute query capability and Diagram data is opened in the express statistic analysis ability of offline vector data, the planning one that the combinations of multi abilities can solve big data quantity Browse queries and efficient calling under mobile equipment, can also carry out Spatial data query and statistics particularly under off-line state Analysis such as uses efficient Spatialite offline databases technology, and the spatial statistics fortune of big data quantity can be realized in mobile terminal It calculates, draws complicated fundamental geological figure, and show analysis result in a manner of block diagram, cake chart and table, make mobile GIS System has broken away from the shifting that background application service to be relied on to encounter when providing every spatial analysis, spatial retrieval, data statistics in the past The serious the problem of of reducing user experience such as dynamic network environment is unstable, network speed is slow.
This method has carried out certain innovation to the geographic information application of common Service-Oriented Architecture Based, solves mobile GIS For system when servicing various dedicated application system in face of geographical spatial data, the effect of data displaying and inquiry is not satisfactory Or both the problem of being difficult to take into account, breach application of the tradition based on OGC (open geospatial information alliance) service standard Limitation.In addition, this method not only supports abundant spatial data services and data type, as including meeting OGC specifications Multiple service platforms such as the online services such as WMTS, WMS, ArcGIS Server, Geoglobe, Baidu map and offline tile A variety of Data Formats such as packet, offline vector data, local MrSID, its attribute query function can also pass through backstage The flexible configuration of realization, realizes different indexs are shown, Property Name is self-defined, attribute sorts and permission controls etc..It is of the invention special Shi Yongyu higher mobile terminal not required to apply hardware, network and user experience, especially in the displaying of large-scale figure, Under normal network speed, 0.5~1 second time is promoted than common dynamic space data service.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the method for the present invention is realized;
Fig. 3 is the query result displaying figure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment is to illustrate the specific embodiment of the method for the present invention with reference to attached drawing.
The present invention is combined by online data services with dynamic configuration file, in a manner of a kind of loose coupling, neatly Realize quick displaying and inquiry of all kinds of geographical spatial data services in mobile terminal, its step are as follows (as shown in Fig. 1):
First, the profile template for defining an XML format carrys out the structure and general parameter of specified configuration file.XML That is extensible markup language is a kind of for electronic document to be marked to make it have structural markup language.It can be used for marking Numeration evidence defines data type, is a kind of original language that user is allowed to be defined the markup language of oneself.It is very suitable for WWW transmits, and provides unified method to describe and exchange the structural data independently of application program or supplier.This is matched It puts file template and defines the configuration file structure of dynamic generation, and define some acquiescence basic parameters, during such as configuration file Between version, acquiescence city, the initial visible range of map, application program identification etc..Following example:
The type of existing all kinds of geographical spatial data services is analyzed and collected, determines the call parameter called in mobile terminal, And pass through in configuration file<params>Label defines these parameters, such as data type, coordinate system, data area, service Address etc., following example:
With<grouplayer>The practical geographical spatial data service of a logic showed in tag definition mobile terminal, mainly Include the attributes such as ID, title, creation time, renewal time, sequence.With<layer>Label corresponds to the geography being physically present Spatial data services, mainly comprising attributes such as ID, title, type, creation time, renewal time, transparency, display fields.And Each<grouplayer>It can be included in label multiple<layer>Label, each<layer>Label passes through name attribute and its It is corresponding<params>Label is associated.By combining these configuration informations, mobile terminal can be adjusted when showing a data Displaying and query function are realized respectively with different actual geographic spatial data services.Following example:
Management to the configuration file is realized by a backstage configuration management system, the online text on backstage can be passed through Editing machine increases or changes each geographical spatial data service newly<grouplayer>Label,<layer>Label and corresponding< params>Label is stored in configuration database in real time after modification.<layer>The geography of physics defined in label is empty Between data service, can be by current main-stream geographic information service platform publication geographic information services, such as ArcGIS MapService services, GeogGlobe services etc. or the spatial data being placed on the server downloaded for mobile terminal Packet.
Develop a service interface, the interface by calling the configuration information stored in profile template and database, The new configuration file of dynamic generation dynamic access and is downloaded when mobile end system starts every time.
Mobile terminal is passed through by parsing the new configuration file<grouplahyer>Attribute defined in label is realized Display of the data on the interface of mobile terminal, by<layer>Attribute defined in label identifies different geographical spatial datas The parameters such as service type and address of service, pass through<params>Defined in attribute identify the other parameter of service call, come It determines the different call methods of displaying and inquiry, the integrated of different geographical spatial data services is finally realized in mobile terminal.

Claims (2)

1. the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration towards mobile client, which is characterized in that this method packet Include following steps:
(1) profile template for defining XML format carrys out the structure and general parameter of regulation dynamic configuration file;
(2) type of existing all kinds of geographical spatial data services is analyzed and collected, determines the necessary ginseng called in mobile client Number;Then in the profile template, each geographical spatial data service is passed through<Parameter>These necessity of tag definition Parameter passes through<Figure layer group>The geographical spatial data service of the practical logic showed of tag definition mobile client, passes through<Figure layer >The geographical spatial data service that tag definition is physically present, the geographical spatial data service being each physically present need to create one< Figure layer>Label, and the label must be included in<Figure layer group>In label;Each<Figure layer group>Label includes one or more It is a<Figure layer>Label, each<Figure layer>Label is corresponding by name attribute<Parameter>Label is associated;
(3) editor of the configuration file defined in step (2) is increased newly or changed wherein at any time by background management system realization 's<Figure layer group>Label or<Figure layer>Label, and as configuration information storage in the database;
(4) using the profile template of service interface invocation step (1) and the configuration information of step (3), dynamic generation is new Configuration file is called and is downloaded for mobile terminal;When mobile client starts every time, download new configuration file and cover local text Part;Then the new configuration file is parsed, is passed through<Figure layer group>The parameter of tag definition is in mobile client display data node Title and by<Figure layer>Different data sources defined in label and<Parameter>Relevant parameter defined in label, to adjust Displaying and query function are realized with relevant geographical spatial data service, and different geographical spaces are finally realized in mobile client Data service integrates.
2. the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration according to claim 1 towards mobile client, It is it is characterized in that, described<Figure layer>The geographical spatial data service being physically present defined in label, puts down for geographic information services The geographic information services of platform Online release or the spatial data packet being placed on the server downloaded for mobile client.
CN201711442143.8A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Towards the geographical spatial data service integration method of the dynamic configuration of mobile client Pending CN108133024A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684435A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-26 长沙市规划勘测设计研究院 Specialized multi-source heterogeneous space-time geodata is gone to integrate system and method
CN110032570A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-19 江西世恒信息产业有限公司 A kind of spatial data dynamic update system based on B/S framework
CN110515612A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-29 象辑知源(武汉)科技有限公司 The quick development library of backstage drawing based on Cartopy
CN110543534A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-06 广州城市信息研究所有限公司 Layer attribute fine configuration method, device, medium and terminal equipment
CN114048280A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-02-15 成都国星宇航科技有限公司 Vector slice processing method, device, server and storage medium
CN114186003A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-03-15 成都纵横自动化技术股份有限公司 Method for realizing network dynamic geographic information service and device for realizing different network dynamic geographic information services
CN117290458A (en) * 2023-11-27 2023-12-26 潍坊威龙电子商务科技有限公司 Spatial database engine system, method, computer device and storage medium

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CN102419705A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-04-18 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Method and device for generating and managing Web geographic information system (GIS) client control
CN103761339A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-04-30 武汉大学 Electronic map making method based on basic geographic information data

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CN102419705A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-04-18 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Method and device for generating and managing Web geographic information system (GIS) client control
CN103761339A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-04-30 武汉大学 Electronic map making method based on basic geographic information data

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109684435A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-26 长沙市规划勘测设计研究院 Specialized multi-source heterogeneous space-time geodata is gone to integrate system and method
CN109684435B (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-09-10 长沙市规划勘测设计研究院 Specialized multi-source heterogeneous space-time geodata is gone to integrate system and method
CN110032570A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-19 江西世恒信息产业有限公司 A kind of spatial data dynamic update system based on B/S framework
CN110543534A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-06 广州城市信息研究所有限公司 Layer attribute fine configuration method, device, medium and terminal equipment
CN110515612A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-29 象辑知源(武汉)科技有限公司 The quick development library of backstage drawing based on Cartopy
CN114186003A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-03-15 成都纵横自动化技术股份有限公司 Method for realizing network dynamic geographic information service and device for realizing different network dynamic geographic information services
CN114186003B (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-08-02 成都纵横自动化技术股份有限公司 Method and device for realizing network dynamic geographic information service
CN114048280A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-02-15 成都国星宇航科技有限公司 Vector slice processing method, device, server and storage medium
CN114048280B (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-29 成都国星宇航科技有限公司 Vector slice processing method, device, server and storage medium
CN117290458A (en) * 2023-11-27 2023-12-26 潍坊威龙电子商务科技有限公司 Spatial database engine system, method, computer device and storage medium
CN117290458B (en) * 2023-11-27 2024-03-19 潍坊威龙电子商务科技有限公司 Spatial database engine system, method, computer device and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20180608