CN108082796A - Automatic garbage categorised collection station - Google Patents
Automatic garbage categorised collection station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108082796A CN108082796A CN201810097320.1A CN201810097320A CN108082796A CN 108082796 A CN108082796 A CN 108082796A CN 201810097320 A CN201810097320 A CN 201810097320A CN 108082796 A CN108082796 A CN 108082796A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collection station
- categorised collection
- motor
- classification
- babinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
It is not only easy to use to possess automatic opening function the invention discloses a kind of separate waste collection station, also there is voice, display screen publicity.To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：The classification barrel of sorting rubbish is used for including several, multiple classification barrels are equipped in the babinet of categorised collection station, categorised collection station babinet puts on by classification mouth equipped with corresponding with classification barrel, and the recycling bins cover strip for putting on by classification mouth installation has automatic cover open mechanism；Automatic cover open mechanism includes motor, control panel, position-limit mechanism, motor is connected with control panel motor interface, limitation travel switch is connected with control panel limit signal interface, and motor is directly connected to or by bindiny mechanism and the rotation axis connection of recycling case lid, and the control panel is positive and negative rotating controller for motor；Categorised collection station babinet is connected by frame with gathering station ceiling, and gathering station ceiling is at least provided with display screen in front.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retracting devices for garbage classification.
Background technology
Garbage classification, be by rubbish by it is recyclable reuse and the not recyclable classification reused be garbage classification.People
Class can generate substantial amounts of rubbish daily, and the substantial amounts of non-classified recycling of rubbish, which is reused and arbitrarily thrown aside, can cause environmental pollution.
Most of rubbish can obtain the harmless treatments such as sanitary landfills, burning, compost, and the rubbish of more location is then usually by simple heap
It puts or fills, foul smell is caused to be wreaked havoc, and contaminated soil and body of groundwater.The expense of rubbish processing to be harmless be it is very high,
According to the difference of processing mode, the expense of one ton of rubbish of processing is about 1 hundred to hundreds of yuan and differs.People consume resource in large quantities,
Large-scale production, consumes, and produces rubbish in large quantities in large quantities.Garbage classification is exactly to launch garbage classification in source, and
By classification clear and recycling is allowed to become resource again.
Life in China rubbish generally can be divided into four major classes：Recyclable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.
Currently used waste disposal method mainly has：Comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfills, power generation by waste combustion, compost, resource are returned.It can be present
It uses and is point barreled or loads in mixture, take up a large area.Existing Simple garbage bin is typically only provided with several classification barrels, work(
Can be simple, therefore cause high cost to garbage disposal.
Classify later rubbish or resident dumps rubbish, it is necessary to which recycle bin is recycled.Existing refuse depot is very simple,
Do not possess Communications Functions, use inconvenience.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention：A kind of automatic garbage categorised collection station is provided, it is not only easy to use, possess automatic opening work(
Can, also there is voice, display screen publicity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of automatic garbage categorised collection station is used for the classification barrel of sorting rubbish including several, is set in the babinet of categorised collection station
There are multiple classification barrels, categorised collection station babinet is equipped with time put on by classification mouth, put on by classification mouth installation corresponding with classification barrel
It receives case lid and carries automatic cover open mechanism；Automatic cover open mechanism includes motor, control panel, position-limit mechanism, motor and control board motor
Interface connects, and limitation travel switch is connected with control panel limit signal interface, and motor is directly connected to or by bindiny mechanism with returning
The rotation axis connection of case lid is received, the control panel is positive and negative rotating controller for motor；Categorised collection station babinet is by frame with collecting
Ceiling of standing connects, and gathering station ceiling is at least provided with display screen in front.
Further, above the babinet of categorised collection station be equipped with recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste, rubbish from cooking, other four kinds points
Class dispensing port, each dispensing port post rubbish category flag.
Further, motor connects by quadric chain and rotation axis connection, the drive link of motor connection or with rotation axis
The follower link installation /V catch connect；Open and maximum angle or completely close when recycling case lid, /V catch respectively with classification
Upper limit travel switch, the contact of lower limit travel switch in gathering station babinet.The rotating control of positive and negative rotating controller for motor connects
Mouth is connected respectively with intermediate relay K normally opened contacts, normally-closed contact, and intermediate relay K is connected with optoelectronic switch control terminal, photoelectricity
Switch positive and negative anodes are connected with DC power supply.
Further, 12V accumulators are installed, accumulator passes through management of charging and discharging module and load in the babinet of categorised collection station
Connection, the load is positive and negative rotating controller for motor, display screen.
Further, the top on rear side of the babinet of categorised collection station is connected with frame, and frame inboard is equipped with advertising lamp box.It collects
It stands and LED screen is installed before ceiling.Categorised collection station front is equipped with human induction switch KS, and publicity speaker passes through human body sense
Inductive switch KS is connected with power supply, and publicity speaker is is equipped with storage device, for playing the digital code player of environmental propagada material.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1 novel and reasonable structure.Automatic garbage categorised collection station is using large-scale body structure, the structure shape of built-in multiple classification barrels
Formula, centre are equipped with the frame with advertising lamp box, and ceiling is equipped with to publicize the LED screen of garbage classification.
2 is easy to use.Automatic garbage categorised collection station garbage throw-in port installation automatic cover open mechanism, passes through optoelectronic switch sense
Operator is answered, is then opened or closed, without human intervention, use is more convenient.Automatic garbage categorised collection station is additionally provided with
Maintenance door with lockset, for regularly clearing up rubbish.
3 functional diversities.Automatic garbage categorised collection is equipped among station with advertising lamp box, available in public places
Launch public service ads or environmental propagada class public service ads etc..The ceiling protruded outward is equipped with to publicize the LED of garbage classification
Screen, it is not only eye-catching, moreover it is possible to remind citizen proper use of and the benefit of garbage classification etc..Categorised collection station front is equipped with
Human induction switch KS, publicity speaker are connected by human induction switch with power supply.The distance 5-8m of human induction switch sensing,
When someone passes through, human induction switch will connect player, and the 30-60S that is delayed, and play environmental propagada material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is automatic cover open mechanism structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the electronic schematic diagram of automatic cover open mechanism.
In attached drawing：1st, gathering station ceiling；2nd, LED screen；3rd, frame；4th, advertising lamp box；5th, lifting type recycles
Case lid；6th, automatic cover open mechanism；7th, mouth is put on by classification；8th, inductive pick-up；9th, maintenance door；10th, hinge；11st, lock
Tool；61st, control panel；62nd, mounting bracket；63rd, DC speed-reducing；64th, lower limit travel switch；65th, rotation axis；66th, four
Linkage；67th, upper limit travel switch；68th, /V catch.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, automatic garbage categorised collection station agent structure is categorised collection station babinet.It is also set on babinet the upper surface of
It is useful for the frame 3 of support gathering station ceiling 1.Box house is corresponding with putting on by classification mouth 7 equipped with several, divides for collecting
The classification barrel of class rubbish.Advertising lamp box 4 is embedded among frame 3, available for advertising.
Categorised collection station babinet puts on by classification mouth 7 equipped with corresponding with classification barrel, puts on by classification mouth 7 and is preferably arranged to four
It is a, it is respectively used to the dispensing of recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste, rubbish from cooking, other four kinds of rubbish.The lifting type of each dispensing port
Case lid 5 is recycled, posts rubbish category flag.
The recycling bins cover strip for putting on by classification the installation of mouth 7 has automatic cover open mechanism 6.Automatic cover open mechanism 6 includes motor, control
Plate 61, position-limit mechanism, motor are connected with 61 motor interface of control panel, and limitation travel switch connects with 61 limit signal interface of control panel
It connects.The DC speed-reducing with retarder may be employed in motor, be directly connected with rotation axis 65 or by bindiny mechanism with
The rotation axis 65 of recycling case lid connects.Preferably using positive and negative rotating controller for motor, positive and negative rotating controller for motor uses control panel 61
DC12V control panels.The control panel uses the DC motor positive and negative rotation controller of market routine, belongs to usual well known motor control
Plate.The controller control model is a dynamic formula（Control interface, which is connected just to turn to disconnect, just to stop）, relay is 10A relays, it is proposed that
Load is less than 5A, less than 60W motors.Positive and negative rotating controller for motor is provided with rotating control interface, motor interface, limit signal
Interface etc..
Such as Fig. 2, motor drives drive link by belt, is connected by quadric chain with rotation axis 65.Drive link
Follower link, the drive link of motor connection or the follower link installation /V being connected with rotation axis 65 are driven by intermediate connecting rod
Catch 68.Open and maximum angle or completely close when recycling case lid, /V catch 68 respectively with the upper limit in the babinet of categorised collection station
Position travel switch 67, lower limit travel switch 64 contact.
In order to obtain better usage experience, it can be provided photoelectric induction type is opened.Positive and negative rotating controller for motor is just
Reversion control interface is connected respectively with intermediate relay K normally opened contacts, normally-closed contact, the control of intermediate relay K and optoelectronic switch c
End connection processed, optoelectronic switch positive and negative anodes are connected with DC power supply.Optoelectronic switch domestic diffuses electric switch i.e. using conventional
Can, effective detecting distance 10-20cm, for detecting the object that can be shut out the light.The present embodiment uses three line NPN of direct current
Type, optoelectronic switch positive and negative anodes are connected with DC power supply, the connection load of optoelectronic switch control terminal（Intermediate relay K）.
When optoelectronic switch is blocked, optoelectronic switch connects intermediate relay K coils, intermediate relay K actions, intermediate relay
Device normally opened contact is closed, and control panel 61 controls motor movement that quadric chain is driven to open recycling case lid.When upper limit stroke is opened
It closes 67 to contact with /V catch 68, control panel 61 controls motor stalling, and recycling case lid opens maximum angle.After people leaves, light
Electric switch is unobstructed, and optoelectronic switch disconnects, intermediate relay K coil losing electricities, and intermediate relay normally opened contact disconnects, normally-closed contact
It connects so that control panel 61 controls motor counter motion, drive quadric chain closes recycling case lid, until lower limit stroke is opened
After pass 64 is contacted with /V catch 68, motor stalling, recycling case lid is closed completely.
Another connection mode.Upper limit travel switch 67, lower limit travel switch 64 normally closed point respectively with it is positive and negative
Turn control interface concatenation.After the rotating forward control contact closure of rotating control interface connection, motor rotation, when reaching the limit of position
When, corresponding limitation travel switch disconnects electric motor loop, and the control principle of reversion is similarly.
Categorised collection station babinet is connected by frame 3 with gathering station ceiling 1, and gathering station ceiling 1 is at least provided in front
Display screen.Power unit is equipped with 12V accumulators in the babinet of categorised collection station.Accumulator is by management of charging and discharging module with bearing
Connection is carried, management of charging and discharging module is using on the market than more conventional 12V controller for solar.Controller for solar charging port
It is also connected with the photovoltaic panel above gathering station ceiling 1, charges for daytime.Charging port is also associated with external charging interface, uses
In the emergent charging of rainy days.The load is positive and negative rotating controller for motor, display screen etc..
Top on rear side of the babinet of categorised collection station is connected with frame 3, and 3 inboard of frame is equipped with advertising lamp box 4.Gathering station top
1 front of canopy is equipped with LED screen 2.Advertising lamp box 4, LED screen are connected with controller for solar load port.
Categorised collection station front is equipped with human induction switch KS, and human induction switch uses the direct current 12V of market routine
Human body infrared induction switchs, and utilizes advanced infrared induction technology, when controller detects someone in 5-8 meters, human body sense
Inductive switch will connect player and the 30-60S that is delayed, and plays environmental propagada material.Publicity speaker passes through human induction switch KS
It is connected with DC power supply.Publicity speaker is normal for playing the digital code player of environmental propagada material to be equipped with storage device
The USB flash disk of rule（Or storage card）Player.Publicity speaker is connected with controller for solar load wiring end.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic garbage categorised collection station is used for the classification barrel of sorting rubbish including several, it is characterised in that：Classification is received
Multiple classification barrels are equipped in the babinet of collection station, categorised collection station babinet puts on by classification mouth equipped with corresponding with classification barrel（7）, classification
Dispensing port（7）The recycling bins cover strip of installation has automatic cover open mechanism（6）；Automatic cover open mechanism（6）Including motor, control panel
（61）, position-limit mechanism, motor and control panel（61）Motor interface connects, limitation travel switch and control panel（61）Limit signal connects
Mouth connection, motor are directly connected to or by bindiny mechanisms and the rotation axis of recycling case lid（65）Connection, the control panel（61）For
Positive and negative rotating controller for motor；Categorised collection station babinet passes through frame（3）With gathering station ceiling（1）Connection, gathering station ceiling（1）Extremely
It is few to be provided with display screen in front.
2. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with above the babinet of categorised collection station
Recyclable rubbish, Harmful Waste, rubbish from cooking, other four kinds put on by classification mouth（7）, each dispensing port posts rubbish kind category
Note.
3. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Motor passes through quadric chain and rotation
Shaft（65）Connection, the drive link or and rotation axis of motor connection（65）The follower link installation /V catch of connection（68）；
When recycling case lid opens maximum angle or completely closes, /V catch（68）Respectively with upper limit stroke in the babinet of categorised collection station
Switch（67）, lower limit travel switch（64）Contact.
4. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Positive and negative rotating controller for motor it is positive and negative
Turn control interface to be connected with intermediate relay K normally opened contacts, normally-closed contact respectively, intermediate relay K and optoelectronic switch control terminal
Connection, optoelectronic switch positive and negative anodes are connected with DC power supply.
5. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equipped in the babinet of categorised collection station
12V accumulators, accumulator are connected by management of charging and discharging module and load, and the load is positive and negative rotating controller for motor, display
Screen.
6. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Top on rear side of the babinet of categorised collection station
Portion and frame（3）It is connected, frame（3）Inboard is equipped with advertising lamp box（4）.
7. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Gathering station ceiling（1）It installs front
There is LED screen（2）.
8. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Categorised collection station front installation someone
Body-sensing inductive switch KS, publicity speaker are connected by human induction switch KS with power supply.
9. automatic garbage categorised collection station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Publicity speaker sets to be equipped with storage
It is standby, for playing the digital code player of environmental propagada material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810097320.1A CN108082796A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Automatic garbage categorised collection station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810097320.1A CN108082796A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Automatic garbage categorised collection station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108082796A true CN108082796A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62193631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810097320.1A Withdrawn CN108082796A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Automatic garbage categorised collection station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108082796A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132290A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-04 | 新安洁环境卫生股份有限公司 | A kind of garbage collecting and transferring platform |
| CN109230057A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish divides the small bodyguard robot of Chen Huanbao |
| CN109516029A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 | Wisdom resource recovery system |
| CN110329679A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽尘缘节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage sorting device with waste density detection and integration managing |
| CN111776519A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-16 | 上海阅目环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent auxiliary equipment for garbage classification |
| CN112441350A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-05 | 成都海之蓝环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly garbage can |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810097320.1A patent/CN108082796A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109230057A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish divides the small bodyguard robot of Chen Huanbao |
| CN109132290A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-04 | 新安洁环境卫生股份有限公司 | A kind of garbage collecting and transferring platform |
| CN109516029A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 上海莱泰生物科技有限公司 | Wisdom resource recovery system |
| CN110329679A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽尘缘节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage sorting device with waste density detection and integration managing |
| CN112441350A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-05 | 成都海之蓝环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent environment-friendly garbage can |
| CN111776519A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-16 | 上海阅目环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent auxiliary equipment for garbage classification |
| CN111776519B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-03-22 | 上海阅目环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent auxiliary equipment for garbage classification |
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Application publication date: 20180529 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |