CN107334460A - Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system and method - Google Patents

Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system and method Download PDF

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CN107334460A
CN107334460A CN201710695043.XA CN201710695043A CN107334460A CN 107334460 A CN107334460 A CN 107334460A CN 201710695043 A CN201710695043 A CN 201710695043A CN 107334460 A CN107334460 A CN 107334460A
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user
information
signal
electrocardio
breathing
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肖钢
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Beijing Zhen Zhen Health Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhen Zhen Health Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4815Sleep quality
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4812Detecting sleep stages or cycles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6823Trunk, e.g., chest, back, abdomen, hip

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provide it is a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, including physiologic information picks up transmitter, mobile terminal, high in the clouds and PC terminals;Electrocardio, breathing and the body position signal of transmitter collection user is picked up by physiologic information;User's information directly related with awakening and sleep state is obtained in the terminal, uploads high in the clouds or PC terminals;By the computing of PC terminals, the sleep quality information of user is obtained.Physiologic information picks up transmitter and facilitates sleep management personnel and researcher to carry out Real Time Observation and research in the sleep state of PC terminal-pair users.Meanwhile because physiologic information pickup transmitter is directly worn to the front position of user, be not in the body of the cable winds user of routine monitoring device, and cause the situation of user's poor sleep and interference free performance difference.Meanwhile the present invention also provide it is a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal brand-new sleep quality appraisal procedure.

Description

Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to apparatus for evaluating technical field, specifically, the present invention relates to one kind based on electrocardio, breathing, position The sleep quality assessment system and method for signal.
Background technology
With the development of society and the increase of operating pressure, there is the situation of poor sleep in increasing people, and sleep is not It is good that the memory for making human body is degenerated, there is sub-health status, senile dementia is easily developed into when serious;And extended sleep It is bad also to cause habitual alopecia, depression and make disease chronicity;Therefore now be badly in need of by a kind of effective manner come pair The sleep quality of people is judged and assessed, so that Sleep intervention means are more accurate, effect is definitely.
Conventional sleep evaluation method is:Assessed in hospital, made by the way that the joint of various apparatus for evaluating is placed on On the head of user and with, and can also control the diet situation of user, if desired for allow user carry out sleep evaluation it Preceding few deficiency of food drink, it is not in situation about leaving the bed at night to control user;Cause to count to prevent user from frequently turning over According to chaotic distortion, the activity of user can be also limited with bandage sometimes;In this assessment mode of hospital, because multiple joints are put Put with, can bring the sensation of discomfort on user's head to user, so may result in user in itself and cannot be introduced into Sleep state, furthermore also need to control the diet situation of user, if user is in starvation, it can also hardly enter and sleep Dormancy state, just have resulted in user with reference to multiple joints and the double negative effect of diet control and hardly enter sleep, when So it is more difficult to carry out sleep evaluation to user;The situation for recognizing bed occurs in many users simultaneously, in a new environment Under also be difficult to enter sleep state, so may result in the actual sleep state that final sleep evaluation departs from user.It is this Lead physiological signal sleep evaluation technology also have one it is great the defects of, can not exactly evaluate the turn in user's sleep state Situation.In addition, also having measurement bracelet to the mode of user's sleep evaluation, commented by measuring sleep of the bracelet to user To estimate, measurement bracelet is only capable of measuring the pulse of user, and the sleep state of user is judged by pulse signal, though So measurement bracelet is declared to can interpolate that user is to enter sleeping state or deep sleep state, but an only pulse letter Number it is the function for the publicity for being unable to reach measurement bracelet;Also it can not obtain whether user beats by measuring pulse signal Snore and somniloquous information.For another example the applying date is September in 2014 15, is Application No. 201410466224.1, entitled " wireless The Chinese patent document of portable body health and sleep quality patient monitor ", the Chinese patent document are adopted by EGC sensor With the electrocardiosignal of bipolar electrode method collection patient monitor wearer, supervised by blood oxygen transducer using the collection of photoplethaysmography technology The blood oxygen signal of instrument wearer is protected, the body temperature of contact resistance measurement patient monitor wearer is used by body temperature transducer, is led to Attitude transducer is crossed using six axle sensors measurement patient monitor wearer's body attitude information;And combine above- mentioned information and worn to assess The sleep quality of wearer;But because not gathering breath signal, it is difficult to snoring, talking in one's dream, sleep-respiratory Suspend these assessments directly related with sleep quality.In addition, this, " portable wireless health is guarded with sleep quality Instrument ", however it remains by multiple wired sensors be placed on wearer inconvenience and antijamming capability it is poor the problem of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, the sleep quality assessment system of body position signal and side Method, user's sleep is had a strong impact on because cable is excessive to solve monitors of leading present in prior art more, and then can not Real sleep quality is carried out to user to assess, and existing other technologies obtain the physiology letter directly related with sleep Very little, precision of information is not high, and antijamming capability is poor, causes the relatively low principle of actual sleep quality appreciable levels and technology to be asked for breath Topic, and realize that one kind under home environment and hospital conditions, has high accurancy and precision, the abundant in content novelty of identical content and quality Sleep quality appraisal procedure.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of sleep quality based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal and assesses system System and method, its technical scheme are as follows:
It is a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it include physiologic information pick up transmitting Device, post on the body of user, for gathering and sending electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position the activity letter of user Number;Mobile terminal, receiving module, data processing module are provided with the mobile terminal, uploads cloud module;The receiving module Transmitter is picked up with the physiologic information to be connected, the electrocardio letter for picking up the user of transmitter for receiving the physiologic information Number, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal;The data processing module is connected with the receiving module, according to user's Electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, obtain heart rate and rhythm of the heart information, the respiratory rate and breathing rule of user The information of difference, respiratory wave characteristic information, position chanP and status information between information, inspiratory phase and expiratory phase, and then obtain The high accurancy and precision sleep quality information of user;The upload cloud module is connected with the data processing module, for that will use The sleep quality information of person is uploaded to high in the clouds;PC terminals, the PC terminals realize wireless connection with the high in the clouds, for obtaining User's sleep quality information in high in the clouds is stated, to realize the report to user's sleep quality.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:The life Manage information and pick up vertical direction of the transmitter along human body axis, post in the manubrium position of user front.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:The life Reason information, which picks up transmitter, includes shell, for providing installing space;Position acquisition module, it is fixedly mounted in the shell, For gathering the position active signal of user;Electrocardio Breath collection module, is fixedly mounted in the shell, makes for gathering The electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform signal of user;Bluetooth communication module, it is fixedly mounted in the shell, for realizing the life Manage the data transfer between information pickup transmitter and the mobile terminal and communication;Central processing unit, the central processing unit Be fixedly mounted in the shell, the central processing unit respectively with the position acquisition module, the electrocardio Breath collection mould Block is connected with the bluetooth communication module, and the electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position for receiving and handling user are lived Dynamic signal, and control and the wireless telecommunications of the mobile terminal.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:The body Position acquisition module is four axle gyro sensors or six axle gyro sensors.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:The heart Electric Breath collection module includes chip, for collecting signal;First electrode button, the first electrode button pass through Internal cable and institute State chip to be connected, for gathering the electrocardiosignal and breath signal of user;Second electrode button, the second electrode button pass through interior Portion's cable is connected with the chip, for gathering the electrocardiosignal and breath signal of user;The chip collects described first The electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform signal of electrode button and the second electrode button, and electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform signal are transmitted To the central processing unit.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:It is described outer Shell is streamline fusiformis structure.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:Described Waveform display module is additionally provided with mobile terminal, the waveform display module is connected with the data processing module, for showing The heart real time waveform and real-time respiratory waveform of user.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:Described Position display module is additionally provided with mobile terminal, the position display module is connected with the data processing module, for showing The real-time position active signal of user.
Described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, more preferably:Described Numerical value display module is additionally provided with mobile terminal, the numerical value display module is connected with the data processing module, for showing The instantaneous heartbeat numerical value and instantaneous respiration rate numerical value of user.
It is a kind of described above based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system sleep quality assessment side Method, it is as follows that it includes step:
Step 1: electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal, the body of transmitter collection user is picked up using the physiologic information Position active signal, and mobile terminal is sent to bluetooth approach;
Step 2: the mobile terminal, according to the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal, position active signal, shape Into ecg wave form, the Dynamic Announce of respiratory waveform, the display that quantizes of heart rate and respiratory rate, and the real-time position of user show Show;
Step 3: the mobile terminal, institute is uploaded to by the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal, body position signal State high in the clouds;
Step 4: the PC terminals, from the high in the clouds or the electrocardio of life-information pickup transmitter acquisition user After signal, respiratory waveform signal, position active signal, therefrom obtain heart rate and rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate and breathing rule information, inhale The information of difference, respiratory wave characteristic information, position chanP and status information between gas phase and expiratory phase, by computing, draw bag Snore, talk in one's dream during full sleep surface containing user, apnea, anomalous ecg, toss about in addition sleep-walking essence True sleep info, form the sleep quality assessment report of abundant in content, full digitization;
Step 4: by the PC terminals, the sleep quality information of the user in the high in the clouds is collected, arranged, File, generate the report of content more horn of plenty, and report is sent to the high in the clouds or the mobile terminal, base is provided for user In the health evaluating of accurate sleep quality.
Analysis understands that compared with prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
It is provided by the invention based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, with physiologic information pick up send out Emitter is collection source, and electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal to user are acquired, mobile terminal According to the electrocardiosignal of the user of acquisition, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, carry out ecg wave form, heart rate value, exhale Inhale the display of waveform, respiratory rate value and position real-time status, and by the ecg information, respiration information and position information of user High in the clouds is sent to, PC terminals obtain ecg information, respiration information and the position information of user from high in the clouds, by computing, draw bag Containing user during full sleep surface deep sleep, it is shallow sleep, snore, talk in one's dream, apnea, anomalous ecg, toss about it is anti- The precise sleep information that side is even dreamed of, form the sleep quality assessment report of abundant in content, full digitization;It is provided by the invention Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, by physiologic information pick up transmitter can be achieved with to use The collection of the electrocardiosignal of person, respiratory waveform signal and body position signal, particularly with the respiratory waveform of the high accurancy and precision obtained, use To carry out the detection and assessment that content is more rich, precision is higher to the sleep quality of user so that the present invention has height Integrated functionality, and also have collection simply and gather the characteristics of degree of accuracy is high;Simultaneously as the physiologic information of the present invention is picked up Transmitter only has the front position that two electrode buttons are directly worn to user, is not in the cable winds of routine monitoring device User's body and cause user's poor sleep, i.e., the present invention can provide good sleep for user and relax from collection source Suitable basis and the stronger superiority of system rejection to disturbance ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the preferred embodiment of the present invention based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system logic Structure chart;
Fig. 2 is that the physiologic information of the preferred embodiment of the present invention picks up the structural representation of transmitter.
In figure:1- physiologic informations pick up transmitter;11- shells;12- charging modules;13- position acquisition modules;14- electrocardios Breath collection module;141- chips;142- first electrode buttons;143- second electrode buttons;15- power modules;16- central processings Device;17- bluetooth communication modules;18-5pin contact interfaces;19- charging receivers;2- mobile terminals;21- receiving modules;22- numbers According to processing module;23- memory modules;24- uploads cloud module;25- waveform display modules;26- position display modules;27- numerical value Display module;3- high in the clouds;4-PC terminals.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the sleep quality based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is assessed System mainly include physiologic information pick up transmitter 1, be placed on the body of user, for gather user electrocardiosignal, Respiratory waveform signal and position active signal;Mobile terminal 2, receiving module 21, data processing module are provided with mobile terminal 2 22nd, cloud module 24 is uploaded;Receiving module 21 is picked up transmitter 1 with physiologic information and is connected, and transmitting is picked up for receiving physiologic information Electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and the position active signal of the user of device 1;Data processing module 22 and the phase of receiving module 21 Even, according to the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, heart rate information, the rhythm of the heart of user are obtained The information of difference, breathing equilibrium degree information, position chanP information, enter between information, respiratory rate information, inspiratory phase and expiratory phase And obtain the sleep quality information of user;Waveform display module 25 is connected with data processing module 22, for showing user Heart real time oscillogram and real-time respiratory waveform figure;Position display module 26 is connected with data processing module 22, for showing The real-time position change information of user;The data processing module 22 of numerical value display module 27 is connected, for showing the wink of user When heart rate value and instantaneous breathing value;Upload cloud module 24 with data processing module 22 to be connected, for by the sleep quality of user Information is uploaded to high in the clouds 3;With PC terminals 4, PC terminals 4 realize wireless connection with high in the clouds 3, and the user for obtaining high in the clouds 3 sleeps Dormancy quality information, to realize the report to user's sleep quality.
Sum it up, it is provided by the invention based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, with physiology Information picks up transmitter 1 as collection source, and electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal to user are adopted Collection, mobile terminal 2 obtain the heart rate of user according to the electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal of user Information, rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate information, breathing phase differential information, breathing equilibrium degree information, position chanP information, then will make Heart rate information, rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate information, breathing phase differential information, breathing equilibrium degree information, the position chanP letter of user Breath uploads to high in the clouds 3, the heart rate information of the user stored by PC terminals 4 to high in the clouds 3, rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate information, Breathing phase differential information, breathing equilibrium degree information, position chanP information carry out checking analysis, and then realize the sleep to user The complete detection and assessment of quality information;Sleep quality provided by the invention based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal assesses system System, transmitter 1 is picked up by physiologic information and can be achieved with the electrocardiosignal to user, respiratory waveform signal and position activity letter Number collection, detected and assessed with the sleep quality to user so that the present invention has a highly integrated function, and and also The characteristics of with simple, collection degree of accuracy height and strong antijamming capability is gathered;Simultaneously as the physiologic information of the present invention picks up hair Emitter 1 is directly worn to the front position of user, is not in the cable winds user body of routine monitoring device and leads Cause the situation of user's poor sleep, i.e., it is comfortably basic for user can to provide good sleep from collection source by the present invention.
For the ease of being acquired to the physiologic information of user, as shown in Fig. 2 the physiologic information of the present invention picks up transmitting Vertical direction of the device 1 along human body axis, post in the manubrium position of front.Physiologic information of the present invention is picked up transmitter 1 and led To include shell 11, for providing installing space;Position acquisition module 13, it is fixedly mounted in shell 11, is used for gathering The position active signal of person;Electrocardio Breath collection module 14, is fixedly mounted in shell 11, and the electrocardio for gathering user is believed Number and respiratory waveform signal;Central processing unit 16, central processing unit 16 are fixedly mounted in shell 11, and central processing unit 16 is distinguished It is connected with position acquisition module 13 and electrocardio Breath collection module 14, for receiving and handling electrocardiosignal, the breathing of user Waveform signal and position active signal, and control and the wireless telecommunications of mobile terminal.
It is accurate in order to be monitored to the body position signal of user, and accurate measurements user position activity it is specific Parameter, as shown in Fig. 2 the position acquisition module 13 of the present invention is four axle gyro sensors or six axle gyro sensors; Under normal circumstances, position acquisition module 13 can interpolate that the simple physical activity information of user, but the degree of accuracy is poor;Again Person, four axle gyro sensors and six axle gyro sensors are usually used in aviation, navigation, space flight and national defense industry, to national defence Industry is monitored, and also four axle gyro sensors and six axle gyro sensors are not used and the body position signal of people entered Row monitoring, the present invention take full advantage of the functional characteristics of four axle gyro sensors and six axle gyro sensors, come real Now to the monitoring of the body position signal of user, it can so strengthen the precision of the body position signal monitoring to user, with abundant Sleep quality assesses the precision of content and assessment report.
It is accurate in order to the electrocardiosignal to user and respiratory waveform signal measurement, as shown in Fig. 2 the heart of the present invention Electric Breath collection module 14 includes chip 141, for collecting electrocardio and breath signal;First electrode button 142, first electrode button 142 are connected by Internal cable with chip 141, for gathering the electrocardiosignal of user;With second electrode button 143, the second electricity Pole button 143 is connected by Internal cable with chip 141, for gathering the electrocardiosignal of user, and passes through first electrode button 142 With the respiratory waveform signal of the effect collection user of second electrode button 143;Chip 141 collects the electrocardio of first electrode button 142 The respiratory waveform signal of the electrocardiosignal and user of signal and second electrode button 143, and by the electrocardiosignal of user and Respiratory waveform signal is sent to central processing unit 16.In order to prevent first electrode button 142 and second electrode button 143 from being caused to use Unstability is disturbed, as shown in Fig. 2 the shell 11 of the present invention, is coated on the outside of first electrode button 142, for preventing first Electrode button 142 causes unstability and for protecting first electrode button 142 in use;The shell 11 of the present invention is coated on second The outside of electrode button 143, for preventing second electrode button 143 from causing unstability to disturb and for protecting second electrode to use Button 143.Preferably, the bag of shell 11 carries out first electrode button 142, the part of second electrode button 143 is circular configuration, on circular configuration Provided with arc-shaped transition section;Because first electrode button 142 and second electrode button 143 are connected by Internal cable with chip 141 respectively, In order to which this cable is protected and prevented to occur connecting firmly between first electrode button 142, second electrode button 143 and Internal cable Connect, Internal cable is involved when pulling first electrode button 142, second electrode button 143, as shown in Fig. 2 the shell 11 of the present invention Realize being flexible coupling between first electrode button 142, second electrode button 143 and Internal cable.In the present invention, electrocardio Breath collection Module 14 is the acquisition module of ADAS1000-4LFCSP models.
In order to prevent physiologic information picks up transmitter 1 from causing unconformable situation to user, as shown in Fig. 2 of the invention Physiologic information pick up transmitter 1 shell 11 be streamline fusiformis structure, be provided with the length direction both ends of streamline fusiformis structure The radian stage to stretch out.Preferably, the length of shell 11 is 80~110mm, and the width of shell 11 is 30~55mm, shell 11 thickness is 10~15mm;First electrode button 142, second electrode button 143 circular configuration a diameter of 15mm, what it was provided with The length of arc-shaped transition section is 30mm.The size structure why present invention picks up transmitter 1 to physiologic information is defined, its Purpose is to be able to be easy to user to wear, and physiologic information is picked up transmitter 1 along human body axis by the restriction of size Vertical direction, post in the manubrium position of front;Accordingly even when when user is turned over, moved, do not interfere with yet Physiologic information picks up the normal use of transmitter 1, especially when user sleeps and turned over because the depth of chest ditch is more than physiology Information picks up the thickness of transmitter 1, accordingly even when physiologic information pickup transmitter 1 will not also oppress user after user turns over Chest, user's ortho can be made.
Controlled for the ease of picking up the keying of transmitter 1 to physiologic information, as shown in Fig. 2 the physiologic information of the present invention is picked up Picking up transmitter 1 also includes 5pin contact interfaces 18, and 5pin contact interfaces 18 are placed in physiologic information and picked up on the bottom surface of transmitter 1, For opening and closing, physiologic information picks up transmitter 1, the physiology that physiologic information pickup transmitter 1 is charged and transmitted is believed Breath picks up the various data that transmitter 1 stores.
Under normal circumstances, it is only necessary to which user wears physiologic information at night and picks up the progress of transmitter 1 electrocardiosignal, exhales Inhale waveform signal, position active signal to be monitored, in order to prevent physiologic information picks up transmitter 1 from occurring that electricity is low or out of power Situation, as shown in Fig. 2 the physiologic information of the present invention, which picks up transmitter 1, also includes power module 15, power module 15, which is fixed, pacifies In shell 11, electric power is provided for picking up transmitter 1 for physiologic information.In the present invention, during the power supply of power module 15 Between be more than 8 hours, can so meet the electric power needs of the All Through The Night of user.In order to prevent the dismounting pair of power module 15 Physiologic information is picked up transmitter 1 and had undesirable effect, and also includes filling as shown in Fig. 2 the physiologic information of the present invention picks up transmitter 1 Electric module 12, charging module 12 are placed in physiologic information and picked up in the side wall of transmitter 1, be connected with power module 15, for for electricity Source module 15 charges.
As shown in Fig. 2 the physiologic information of the present invention, which picks up transmitter 1, also includes bluetooth communication module 17, bluetooth communication mould Block 17 is connected with central processing unit 16, and is connected with the bluetooth equipment of mobile terminal 2, for by the electrocardiosignal of user, exhale Suction waveform signal, position active signal are sent to the bluetooth equipment of mobile terminal 2.The present invention makes full use of the indigo plant of mobile terminal 2 Tooth equipment, strengthen physiologic information and pick up signal transmission between transmitter 1 and mobile terminal 2.
In order to prevent the dismounting of power module 15 picks up transmitter 1 to physiologic information from having undesirable effect, as shown in Fig. 2 Physiologic information of the invention, which picks up transmitter 1, also includes charging receiver 19, and charging receiver 19 is picked up for storing physiologic information Transmitter 1 is picked up, and controls physiologic information to pick up the keying of transmitter 1, filled for the power module 15 of physiologic information pickup transmitter 1 Electricity, transmission physiologic information pick up transmitter 1 store data, and show physiologic information pick up transmitter 1 be charged state or Working condition.One end of 5pin contact interfaces 18 is connected with the contact pilotage for the receiver 19 that charges.The contact pilotage of charging receiver 19 is placed in On its top surface, 5pin contact interfaces 18 are placed in physiologic information and picked up on the bottom surface of transmitter 1, are connected with power module 15, are used for Charged for power module 15.
The present invention is for the accurate measurements and electrocardiosignal of convenient observation user, respiratory waveform signal and position activity letter Number, as shown in figure 1, the present invention is additionally provided with waveform display module 25, waveform display module 25 and data processing on mobile terminal 2 Module 22 is connected, for the heart real time waveform for showing user and real-time respiratory waveform.For the ease of distinguishing the heart of user Electrical waveform and respiratory waveform, waveform display module 25 of the invention divide for top display part and bottom display part, are respectively used to list The solely ecg wave form or respiratory waveform of display user.In order to check the activity of the position of user in time, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the present invention is additionally provided with position display module 26, position display module 26 and the phase of data processing module 22 on mobile terminal 2 Even, for showing the real-time position active signal of user.In order to be easy to heartbeat numerical value, breathing numerical value to user to enter Row monitoring, as shown in figure 1, the present invention is additionally provided with numerical value display module 27, numerical value display module 27 and data on mobile terminal 2 Processing module 22 is connected, for the instantaneous heartbeat numerical value for showing user and instantaneous respiration rate numerical value.For the ease of to using The information such as the electrocardiosignal of person, respiratory waveform signal, body position signal are stored, as shown in figure 1, the present invention is in mobile terminal 2 On be additionally provided with memory module 23, memory module 23 is connected with data processing module 22, in data storage processing module 22 Information.In the present invention, waveform display module 25, position display module 26 and numerical value display module 27 form presentation of information mould Block.
In the present invention, the data processing module 22 of mobile terminal 2 handles electrocardiosignal, the respiratory waveform signal of user With the information of position active signal, the information changed including the use of the change information of person's heart rate and the rhythm of the heart, user's respiratory rate, The information of difference, user breathe equilibrium degree information and position chanP information between user's inspiratory phase and expiratory phase.
The present invention also provide it is a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality appraisal procedure, it includes step such as Under:
Step 1: electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal, the body of transmitter collection user is picked up using the physiologic information Position active signal, and mobile terminal is sent to bluetooth approach;
Step 2: the mobile terminal, according to the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal, position active signal, shape Into ecg wave form, the Dynamic Announce of respiratory waveform, the display that quantizes of heart rate and respiratory rate, and the real-time position of user show Show;
Step 3: the mobile terminal, institute is uploaded to by the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal, body position signal State high in the clouds;
Step 4: the PC terminals, from the high in the clouds or the electrocardio of life-information pickup transmitter acquisition user After signal, respiratory waveform signal, position active signal, therefrom obtain heart rate and rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate and breathing rule information, inhale The information of difference, respiratory wave characteristic information, position chanP and status information between gas phase and expiratory phase, by computing, draw bag Snore, talk in one's dream during full sleep surface containing user, apnea, anomalous ecg, toss about in addition sleep-walking essence True sleep info, form the sleep quality assessment report of abundant in content, full digitization;
Step 4: by the PC terminals, the sleep quality information of the user in the high in the clouds is collected, arranged, File, generate the report of content more horn of plenty, and report is sent to the high in the clouds or the mobile terminal, base is provided for user In the health evaluating of accurate sleep quality.
In the medical institutions such as hospital, judge whether a people is in dormant foundation, often take a brain electricity Convenient value as threshold value, be then sleep state in threshold range;Then it is waking state not in threshold range;But This monitoring is inaccurate, and the situation of mistake even occurs, and extremely inconvenient using process, and severe jamming user's sleeps Sleep;In order to solve this problem, the present invention integrates high-precision electrocardio, breathing, position information, forms brand-new judgement body System, principle are as follows:
Heart rate information, the average heart rate of the user obtained when origin or beginning gathers, for heart rate value of awakening.When the heart of user Rate value is equal to or less than the 80% of my awakening heart rate value, then the sleep heart rate value after being fallen asleep for user;
Rhythm of the heart information, the mean heart rate of the user obtained when origin or beginning gathers, for rhythm of the heart value of awakening.When the heart of user Rule value is equal to or less than the 80% of my awakening rhythm of the heart value, then the sleep rhythm of the heart value after being fallen asleep for user;
Respiratory rate information, the average respiratory rate of the user obtained when origin or beginning gathers, for respiratory rate value of awakening, when making The respiratory rate value of user is equal to or less than the 80% of my awakening respiratory rate value of information, then sleeping after being fallen asleep for user Dormancy respiratory rate value;
Breathing rule information, the average breathing rule of the user obtained when origin or beginning gathers is awakening breathing rule value.Work as use Awakening of the breathing rule equal to or less than me of person breathes the 80% of balanced angle value, then the sleep-respiratory rule after being fallen asleep for user Value;
Breathe phase differential information, the mean difference between the inspiratory phase and expiratory phase of the user obtained when origin or beginning gathers Value, phase difference value is breathed for awakening.Phase difference is breathed when the breathing phase difference value of user is equal to or less than my awakening The 80% of value, then the sleep-respiratory phase difference value after being fallen asleep for user;
After above-mentioned " origin or beginning " refers in particular to user's wearing physiologic information pickup transmitter, one section to lie down before falling asleep is felt Wake up the time.
Analysis understands that compared with prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
It is provided by the invention based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, with physiologic information pick up send out For collection source, electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal to user are acquired emitter 1, mobile whole End 2 carries out ecg wave form, heart rate value, respiratory wave according to the electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal of user The display of shape, respiratory rate value and position real-time status, and the ecg information, respiration information and position information of user are sent to High in the clouds, PC terminals 4 obtain ecg information, respiration information and the position information of user from high in the clouds 3, by computing, draw and include User during full sleep surface deep sleep, shallow sleep, snore, talking in one's dream, apnea, anomalous ecg, tossing about The even precise sleep quality information of sleep-walking, form the sleep quality assessment report of abundant in content, full digitization;The present invention provides Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, transmitter 1 is picked up by physiologic information and can be achieved with pair The collection of the electrocardiosignal of user, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, is examined with the sleep quality to user Survey and assess so that the present invention has highly integrated function, and also has and gather simple, the collection high and anti-interference energy of the degree of accuracy The characteristics of power is strong;Simultaneously as the physiologic information of the present invention picks up the front position that transmitter 1 is directly worn to user, no The cable winds user body of routine monitoring device occurs and causes the situation of user's poor sleep, i.e., the present invention can It is comfortably basic that for user good sleep is provided from collection source.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, all it is merely illustrative, is not only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or be included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it is characterised in that including:
Physiologic information picks up transmitter, posts on the body of user, for gathering and sending electrocardiosignal, the breathing of user Waveform signal and position active signal;
Mobile terminal, receiving module, data processing module are provided with the mobile terminal, uploads cloud module;The reception mould Block is picked up transmitter with the physiologic information and is connected, the electrocardio letter for picking up the user of transmitter for receiving the physiologic information Number, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal;The data processing module is connected with the receiving module, according to user's Electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, obtain heart rate information, rhythm of the heart information, the respiratory rate letter of user The information of difference, breathing equilibrium degree information, position chanP information and then sleeping for user is obtained between breath, inspiratory phase and expiratory phase Dormancy quality information;The upload cloud module is connected with the data processing module, for by the sleep quality information of user Reach high in the clouds;
PC terminals, the PC terminals realize wireless connection with the high in the clouds, for obtaining user's sleep quality in the high in the clouds Information, to realize the report to user's sleep quality.
2. it is according to claim 1 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it is characterised in that:
The physiologic information picks up vertical direction of the transmitter along human body axis, posts in the manubrium position of user front Put.
3. it is according to claim 1 or 2 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, its feature exists In the physiologic information, which picks up transmitter, to be included:
Shell, for providing installing space;
Position acquisition module, it is fixedly mounted in the shell, for gathering the position active signal of user;
Electrocardio Breath collection module, is fixedly mounted in the shell, for gathering the electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform of user Signal;
Bluetooth communication module, it is fixedly mounted in the shell, for realizing that the physiologic information picks up transmitter and the shifting Data transfer and communication between dynamic terminal;
Central processing unit, the central processing unit are fixedly mounted in the shell, the central processing unit respectively with the body Position acquisition module, the electrocardio Breath collection module are connected with the bluetooth communication module, for receiving and handling user's Electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal and position active signal, and control and the wireless telecommunications of the mobile terminal.
4. it is according to claim 3 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it is characterised in that:
The position acquisition module is four axle gyro sensors or six axle gyro sensors.
5. it is according to claim 3 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it is characterised in that The electrocardio Breath collection module includes:
Chip, for collecting signal;
First electrode button, the first electrode button is connected by Internal cable with the chip, for gathering the electrocardio of user Signal and breath signal;
Second electrode button, the second electrode button is connected by Internal cable with the chip, for gathering the electrocardio of user Signal and breath signal;The chip collects the electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform of the first electrode button and the second electrode button Signal, and electrocardiosignal and respiratory waveform signal are sent to the central processing unit.
6. it is according to claim 3 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, it is characterised in that:
The shell is streamline fusiformis structure.
7. it is according to claim 1 or 2 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, its feature exists In:
Waveform display module, the waveform display module and the data processing module phase are additionally provided with the mobile terminal Even, for the heart real time waveform for showing user and real-time respiratory waveform.
8. it is according to claim 1 or 2 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, its feature exists In:
Position display module, the position display module and the data processing module phase are additionally provided with the mobile terminal Even, for showing the real-time position active signal of user.
9. it is according to claim 1 or 2 based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system, its feature exists In:
Numerical value display module, the numerical value display module and the data processing module phase are additionally provided with the mobile terminal Even, for the instantaneous heartbeat numerical value for showing user and instantaneous respiration rate numerical value.
10. a kind of sleep quality based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal according to claim 1 to 9 any one is assessed The sleep quality appraisal procedure of system, it is characterised in that as follows including step:
Step 1: electrocardiosignal, respiratory waveform signal, position that transmitter collection user is picked up using the physiologic information are lived Dynamic signal, and mobile terminal is sent to bluetooth approach;
Step 2: the mobile terminal, user's ecg information directly related with awakening and sleep state, respiratory waveform are believed Breath, position information, upload the high in the clouds;
Step 3: the PC terminals, transmitter is picked up from the high in the clouds or the life-information, the electrocardio letter of user is obtained Breath, respiratory waveform information, position information, therefrom obtain heart rate and rhythm of the heart information, respiratory rate and breathing rule information, inspiratory phase and exhale The information of difference, respiratory wave characteristic information, position chanP and status information between gas phase, by modeling, Model Identification and computing, Draw comprising user during full sleep surface deep sleep, it is shallow sleep, snore, talking in one's dream, apnea, anomalous ecg, The precise sleep information tossed about or even dreamed of, report the sleep of the depth in full sleep procedure and awakening time-histories and distribution, beat Snore time-histories and distribution, apnea time-histories and distribution, time-histories of talking in one's dream and distribution, anomalous ecg time-histories and distribution, position shape State time-histories and distribution;
Step 4: by the PC terminal, the sleep quality information of the user in the high in the clouds is collected, arrange, filed, Content freshness, the sleep quality assessment report of abundant, full digitization are generated, and report is sent to the high in the clouds or described mobile whole End, the health evaluating based on accurate sleep quality is provided for user.
CN201710695043.XA 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system and method Pending CN107334460A (en)

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CN109924961A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-25 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Attitude adjusting method, device, terminal and the storage medium of nursing bed
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CN208769759U (en) * 2017-08-15 2019-04-23 北京道贞健康科技发展有限责任公司 Based on electrocardio, breathing, body position signal sleep quality assessment system

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CN108937865A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-07 重庆邮电大学 A kind of wisdom sleep monitor system based on cloud framework
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