CN107320913B - A kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema - Google Patents
A kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema Download PDFInfo
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- CN107320913B CN107320913B CN201710705890.XA CN201710705890A CN107320913B CN 107320913 B CN107320913 B CN 107320913B CN 201710705890 A CN201710705890 A CN 201710705890A CN 107320913 B CN107320913 B CN 107320913B
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- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940119073 medicated pad Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ventilatory muscle training devices for obstructive emphysema, specifically include that leg training device, infrared therapeutic device, device for fumigation, idler wheel, attachment device, respiration monitoring device, power supply, it is connected between the leg training device and device for fumigation by attachment device, the lower section of leg training device and device for fumigation is distributed four rolling, the respiration monitoring device is fixed on the left side of device for fumigation, the infrared therapeutic device is fixed on the top of device for fumigation, the power supply and leg training device, infrared therapeutic device, device for fumigation, respiration monitoring device electrical connection；The device of the invention is by leg training, infrared therapeutic, Chinese herbal medicine are stifling, the integrated setting of monitoring of respiration, patient is when in use, it is treated simultaneously from multiple treatment angles, respiratory muscle endurance can be improved, the raising for realizing lung capacity has good therapeutic effect for the rehabilitation of obstructive emphysema.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Respiratory Medicine Clinics fields, and in particular to a kind of respiratory muscle instruction for obstructive emphysema
Practice device.
Background technique
Obstructive emphysema can be divided into localized obstructive emphysema and panacinar emphysema, now refer generally to chronic
Obstructive disease of lung is a kind of pathological change of respiratory system.Refer to alveolar bronchiole with remote tip lung tissue because of residual volume(RV)
Increase and persistence expansion, is destroyed with alveolar septum, so that lung tissue elasticity weakens, a kind of pathological state that volume increases.
How without exception this disease early stage sign is, and severe emphysema person's thorax anteroposterior diameter increases, and appearance is in tubbiness, and intercostal space is full.Percussion chest
Exterior feature echoes increase, and border of cardiac dullness reduces or disappears, the decline of liver dullness circle.Breath sound and voice weaken, expiratory flow retard, and sometimes two
Base of lung audible and dry and wet rale.Heart sound is low remote.Since lungs are excessively inflated, residual volume(RV) increases this disease, and x-ray checks that lung transparency increases
Add, but this x-ray sign is not sensitive enough in early stage.Thorax is full when severe emphysema, and rib cage traveling flattens, and intercostal space is broadening.
Lateral projection thorax anteroposterior diameter increases, and retrosternal space is wide.Diaphram position moves down, and diaphragm arched roof becomes flat.Two lung transparencies increase
Height, lung field tyre vascular lake are very thin, sparse.Heart shadow is perpendicular long and narrow.Visible thorax and diaphragm activity degree weaken under perspective.?
Have and show as enhanced lung markings, lung transparency increases unobvious, and hilus pulumonis portion pulmonary artery is broadening, and heart often expands.
Respiratory training can ensure respiration it is unobstructed, improve respiratory muscle function, promote expectoration and sputum drainage, improve lung and
The plasma metabolism of bronchial tissue reinforces gas exchange efficiency.Respiratory muscle training can be such that patient's diaphragm activity degree increases, hypoxemia
Condition improvement, endurance improve, and lung function significantly improves.Ventilatory muscle training refers to by means of repeated breathing loop to guarantee titanium dioxide
Carbon is constant, and patient carries out the repeated breathing of long period with high minute ventilation volume, and main purpose is to improve respiratory muscle endurance,
Its result is judged with measuring maximal sustained ventilatory capacity.Breath training will reinforce the exercise of the training explosive force of respiratory muscle, wherein
Sit-ups are one of the most common type methods, and both hands are placed under head, are lain on the back, and lift above the waist or lie on the back and lift both legs to chest
Before.It is continuously 30-50 times it is required that not resting, existing device is unidirectional progress sit-up movement training or single
Respiratory training, from physiology and anatomy angle analysis, cannot realize lung capacity by physical training in conjunction with ventilatory muscle training
It improves, can be realized by the exercise of respiratory muscle.
Summary of the invention
Against the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of novel when carrying out leg training device, enhances lung capacity,
Infrared therapeutic and herbal fumigation are carried out to patient lungs simultaneously, the device for reaching ventilatory muscle training purpose is breathed to monitor with this.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema, specifically includes that lower limb
Training device, infrared therapeutic device, device for fumigation, idler wheel, attachment device, respiration monitoring device, power supply, the leg training
It being connected between device and device for fumigation by attachment device, the lower section of leg training device and device for fumigation is distributed four rolling,
The respiration monitoring device is fixed on the left side of device for fumigation, and the infrared therapeutic device is fixed on the upper of device for fumigation
Side, the power supply are electrically connected with leg training device, infrared therapeutic device, device for fumigation, respiration monitoring device；Under described
Limb training device is rectangular flat plate structure, and the upper surface of leg training device is provided with rubber pad, the rubber mat thickness
It is 0.3 times of leg training device, the side of leg training device is provided with variable-frequency motor, is provided on the variable-frequency motor
Transmission shaft, the transmission shaft outside are provided with auxiliary pole；It is provided with spanner at the top of the infrared therapeutic device, it is infrared
The inside top of thermotherapeutic apparatus is provided with infrared fixed plate, is provided with 8-16 infrared emission below the infrared fixed plate
Device, the left and right side of the inside of infrared therapeutic device are respectively arranged with 4 sterilamps, and the sterilamp is disinfection by ultraviolet light
Lamp, the bottom of infrared therapeutic device are provided with fixing card, and infrared therapeutic device is fixedly mounted on stifling dress by the fixing card
It sets；The device for fumigation is the rectangular parallelepiped structure of interior sky, and having heaters, the heater is arranged in the bottom of device for fumigation
Top be provided with Chinese medicated pad, stifling plate is provided with above the Chinese medicated pad, if being provided with dry blowing on the stifling plate
Steam vent；The center of circle position of the idler wheel is provided with support rod, and lifting device is provided with above the support rod, described
It is provided with retainer plate at the top of lifting device, idler wheel is connect by the retainer plate with leg training device, device for fumigation respectively；Institute
Connection elastic slice is provided at the top of the attachment device stated, the connection elastic slice is with leg training device, device for fumigation same
Horizontal plane, attachment device two sides are respectively arranged with fixed link, and the fixed link is solid with leg training device, device for fumigation respectively
Fixed connection, the center of attachment device is provided with dismounting bolt；The respiration monitoring device mainly includes carbon dioxide hair
Raw device, display device, breath controller, monitoring of respiration cover, apparatus of oxygen supply, rotator, the carbon-dioxide generator, oxygen supply
Device is connect with monitoring of respiration cover respectively, the carbon-dioxide generator, display device, breath controller, monitoring of respiration cover,
It is electrically connected between apparatus of oxygen supply.
Further, the top of the carbon-dioxide generator is provided with drainage loop, and remaining carbon dioxide is quick
Discharge, the lower part of the drainage loop is provided with carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse, is provided with two on the carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse
One end of carbonoxide pipeline, the carbon dioxide pipeline is connect with carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse, the other end of carbon dioxide pipeline
It is provided with pressure carbon dioxide valve, carbon dioxide controller, carbon dioxide control are provided on the pressure carbon dioxide valve
Device is electrically connected with breath controller, and pressure carbon dioxide valve is connect with monitoring of respiration cover, so that the titanium dioxide in monitoring of respiration cover
Carbon pressure power is kept constant, and carbon-dioxide generator manufactures the carbon dioxide atmosphere of various concentration, and ventilatory muscle training is gradient,
It needs for the carbon dioxide of exhalation to be sucked out when low concentration, high concentration when requires supplementation with carbon dioxide.
Further, the lower section of the display device includes infrared adjusting knob, heating knob, oxygen with this from right-to-left
Gas control handle, carbon dioxide control handle, the infrared adjusting knob, heating knob, Oxygen control knob, carbon dioxide
Control handle is electrically connected with display device, breath controller.
Further, the apparatus of oxygen supply mainly include oxygen container, oxygen controller, connection switch, oxygen pipeline,
Fixed card slot, oxygen pressure valve, the oxygen container are fixedly connected by fixed card slot with respiration monitoring device, and described consolidates
Determine to be provided with connection switch on card slot, be connected between oxygen container and oxygen pressure valve by oxygen pipeline, on oxygen pressure valve
It is provided with oxygen controller, oxygen pressure valve is connect with monitoring of respiration cover.
Further, it is provided with carbon dioxide appendix on the outside of the monitoring of respiration cover, the carbon dioxide is defeated
It is provided with oxygen appendix on the right side of tracheae, detection device is provided on the right side of the oxygen appendix, monitoring of respiration cover
Inside is provided with carbon dioxide breather valve corresponding with carbon dioxide appendix and oxygen appendix and oxygen breather valve, breathing prison
It surveys on the shell of cover and is provided with fixing buckle, setting is connected with elastic band, the bottom setting of monitoring of respiration cover on the fixing buckle
There is gasket, the gasket uses medical resin material, good with facial contact comfort.
Further, the detection device mainly includes carbon dioxide detector and oxygen sensor, the dioxy
Change carbon detector and oxygen sensor is electrically connected with breath controller, carbon dioxide detector and oxygen sensor pass through infrared spy
Principle is surveyed to detect carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration, to guarantee that gas concentration lwevel is constant, is instructed according to the respiratory muscle of every patient
Practice intensity, patient is made to carry out the repeated breathing that high minute ventilation volume carries out the long period, the high ventilation per minute
Amount is male 8-100L/min, women 8-80L/min, judges to measure maximal sustained ventilatory capacity with this.
Further, the Chinese medicated pad the preparation method comprises the following steps: Chinese herbal medicine is first packed into medicine bag, and with rope handle medicine bag mouth
It tightens and is put into plastic tub after warm water immersion half an hour, take out, be placed in extrusion equipment, medicine bag is repeatedly extruded into molding, so that
Chinese herbal medicine forms rectangular shape, and Chinese herbal medicine is then cut into rectangular piece using cutting equipment, and each cuboid is small
Block is wrapped up using white burlap single layer, edge-sealed packaging, and outside reuses plastic foil encapsulation to get to the Chinese medicated pad, is made
The Chinese herbal medicine that burlap is packed is impregnated 30 minutes in water, is subsequently placed in device for fumigation by used time, plastic foil of dismantling.
Further, the wave-length coverage that the infrared transmitter issues is 2-15 μm, the infrared energy wave radiation of sending
Corresponding heat effect, safe and environment-friendly, smokeless can be generated in body.
Application method of the invention are as follows: patient lies low on ventilatory muscle training device of the invention, head position and breathing
Monitoring device is corresponding, and chest locations are corresponding with device for fumigation, and leg position is corresponding with leg training device, and shank is placed on auxiliary
It helps on strut, Chinese medicated pad is installed monitoring of respiration cover band in face by patient using elastic band fixing compact, is then distinguished
It opens infrared adjusting knob, heating knob, Oxygen control knob, carbon dioxide control handle to be adjusted respectively, infrared adjusting
The infrared wavelength range that knob control issues is 2-15 μm, and heating knob controllable heating device heats Chinese medicated pad, is passed through
Steam hole gives out Chinese herbal medicine steam and carries out fumigation treatment, and control fumigation temperature is 38-42 DEG C, and shank is upper with auxiliary pole
Lower movement is to carry out activity, and in active procedure, respiration monitoring device monitors the breathing situation of patient, passes through carbon dioxide and oxygen
The concentration ratio of gas controls, and patient carries out 2 maximal sustained ventilatory capacity movement respiratory movements daily, and each 15min, 2 take second place
Between be spaced 15min, adjust the air-breathing or expiratory resistance of different level, with normal respiratory rate in the case that resistance breathe carry out
Continuous breathing, carries out the exercise of respiratory muscle strength and endurance.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that the device of the invention is by leg training, infrared therapeutic, medium-height grass
Medicine-smoking steaming, the integrated setting of monitoring of respiration, patient when in use, while being treated from multiple treatment angles, lower limb instruction
White silk can cooperate with the respiratory training for driving patient to carry out varying strength under mechanical auxiliary, effective while lung capacity is promoted
Promotion respiratory intensity and endurance promotion；Infrared therapeutic can use infra-red radiation and be treated, and have analgesic, detumescence and improvement
The effect of blood circulation；Chinese herbal medicine is stifling effectively to stimulate multiple acupuncture points of lung, can make the inflammation of lung
The ability that some damaged cells restore and enhance lung function can also be repaired and be regenerated to disease rehabilitation as soon as possible, to can make disease
The rehabilitation of feelings slowly；By means of repeated breathing loop to guarantee that carbon dioxide is constant, patient is carried out with high minute ventilation volume
The repeated breathing of long period can improve respiratory muscle endurance, realize the raising of lung capacity, the rehabilitation for obstructive emphysema
With good therapeutic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is monitoring of respiration cover structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Wherein, 1- leg training device, 11- transmission shaft, 12- auxiliary pole, 13- rubber pad, 14- variable-frequency motor, 2- are red
Outer thermotherapeutic apparatus, 21- spanner, the infrared fixed plate of 22-, 23- infrared transmitter, 24- sterilamp, 25- fixing card, the stifling dress of 3-
It sets, 31- heater, 32- Chinese medicated pad, 33- fumigates plate, 34- steam hole, 4- idler wheel, 41- support rod, 42- lifting device, and 43- is solid
Fixed circle, 5- attachment device, 51- dismount bolt, 52- connection elastic slice, 53- fixed link, 6- respiration monitoring device, 61- carbon dioxide
Generator, 611- drainage loop, 612- carbon dioxide pipeline, 613- carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse, 614- pressure carbon dioxide valve, 615-
Carbon dioxide controller, 62- display device, the infrared adjusting knob of 621-, 622- heating knob, 623- Oxygen control knob,
624- carbon dioxide control handle, 63- breath controller, 64- monitoring of respiration cover, 641- carbon dioxide appendix, 642- oxygen
Appendix, 643- elastic band, 644- fixing buckle, 645- gasket, 646- carbon dioxide breather valve, 647- oxygen breather valve,
648- detection device, 6481- carbon dioxide detector, 6482- oxygen sensor, 65- apparatus of oxygen supply, 651- oxygen container,
652- oxygen controller, 653- connection switch, 654- oxygen pipeline, 655- fixed card slot, 656- oxygen pressure valve, 66- rotation
Device, 7- power supply.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below come to the present invention be further described in detail:
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of ventilatory muscle training for obstructive emphysema
Device specifically includes that leg training device 1, infrared therapeutic device 2, device for fumigation 3, idler wheel 4, attachment device 5, monitoring of respiration
Device 6, power supply 7 are connected between leg training device 1 and device for fumigation 3 by attachment device 5, leg training device 1 and stifling
The lower section of device 3 is distributed four rolling 4, and respiration monitoring device 6 is fixed on the left side of device for fumigation 3, and infrared therapeutic device 2 is fixed
In the top of device for fumigation 3, power supply 7 and leg training device 1, infrared therapeutic device 2, device for fumigation 3, respiration monitoring device 6
Electrical connection；
Leg training device 1 is rectangular flat plate structure, and the upper surface of leg training device 1 is provided with rubber pad 13, rubber
For rubber mat 13 with a thickness of 0.3 times of leg training device 1, the side of leg training device 1 is provided with variable-frequency motor 14, variable-frequency motor
It is provided with transmission shaft 11 on 14, auxiliary pole 12 is provided on the outside of transmission shaft 11；
The top of infrared therapeutic device 2 is provided with spanner 21, and the inside top of infrared therapeutic device 2 is provided with infrared fixation
Plate 22,8-16 infrared transmitter 23 is provided with below infrared fixed plate 22, and the wave-length coverage that infrared transmitter 23 issues is 2-
15 μm, corresponding heat effect, safe and environment-friendly, smokeless can be generated in the infrared energy amplitude beam of sending；Infrared therapeutic device 2
The left and right side of inside be respectively arranged with 4 sterilamps 24, sterilamp 24 is ultraviolet disinfection lamp, infrared therapeutic device 2
Bottom be provided with fixing card 25, infrared therapeutic device 2 is fixedly mounted on device for fumigation 3 by fixing card 25；
Device for fumigation 3 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure of interior sky, and having heaters 31 is arranged in the bottom of device for fumigation 3, heater 31
Top is provided with Chinese medicated pad 32, and the top of Chinese medicated pad 32 is provided with stifling plate 33, is provided with steam hole 34 on stifling plate 33；Chinese medicine
Pad 32 the preparation method comprises the following steps: Chinese herbal medicine is first packed into medicine bag, and being tightened with rope handle medicine bag mouth prevents the dregs of a decoction from leaking outside, and blocks steam
Hole was put into plastic tub after warm water immersion half an hour, is taken out, is placed in extrusion equipment, medicine bag is repeatedly extruded molding, so that in
Herbal medicine forms rectangular shape, Chinese herbal medicine is then cut into rectangular piece using cutting equipment, by each rectangular piece
It is wrapped up using white burlap single layer, edge-sealed packaging, outside reuses plastic foil encapsulation and tears open when in use to get to Chinese medicated pad 32
Fall plastic foil, the Chinese herbal medicine that burlap is packed is impregnated 30 minutes in water, is subsequently placed in device for fumigation 3.
The center of circle position of idler wheel 4 is provided with support rod 41, and the top of support rod 41 is provided with lifting device 42, lifting device
42 tops are provided with retainer plate 43, and idler wheel 4 is connect by retainer plate 43 with leg training device 1, device for fumigation 3 respectively；
The top of attachment device 5 is provided with connection elastic slice 52, and connection elastic slice 52 and leg training device 1, device for fumigation 3 exist
Same level, 5 two sides of attachment device are respectively arranged with fixed link 53, fixed link 53 respectively with leg training device 1, stifling dress
It sets 3 to be fixedly connected, the center of attachment device 5 is provided with dismounting bolt 51；
Respiration monitoring device 6 mainly includes carbon-dioxide generator 61, display device 62, breath controller 63, breathing prison
Cover 64, apparatus of oxygen supply 65, rotator 66 are surveyed, carbon-dioxide generator 61, apparatus of oxygen supply 65 are connect with monitoring of respiration cover 64 respectively,
Carbon-dioxide generator 61, breath controller 63, monitoring of respiration cover 64, is electrically connected between apparatus of oxygen supply 65 display device 62.
The top of carbon-dioxide generator 61 is provided with drainage loop 611, and remaining carbon dioxide is quickly discharged, discharge
The lower part of circle 611 is provided with carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse 613, is provided with carbon dioxide pipeline 612 on carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse 613,
One end of carbon dioxide pipeline 612 is connect with carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse 613, and the other end of carbon dioxide pipeline 612 is provided with two
Carbon oxide pressure valve 614 is provided with carbon dioxide controller 615, carbon dioxide controller 615 on pressure carbon dioxide valve 614
It is electrically connected with breath controller 63, pressure carbon dioxide valve 614 is connect with monitoring of respiration cover 64, so that in monitoring of respiration cover 64
Pressure carbon dioxide is kept constant.The lower section of display device 62 includes infrared adjusting knob 621, heating knob with this from right-to-left
622, Oxygen control knob 623, carbon dioxide control handle 624, infrared adjusting knob 621, heating knob 622, Oxygen control
Knob 623, carbon dioxide control handle 624 are electrically connected with display device 62, breath controller 63.Further, apparatus of oxygen supply
65 mainly include oxygen container 651, oxygen controller 652, connection switch 653, oxygen pipeline 654, fixed card slot 655, oxygen
Pressure valve 656, oxygen container 651 are fixedly connected with respiration monitoring device 6 by fixed card slot 655, are arranged on fixed card slot 655
There is connection switch 653, is connected between oxygen container 651 and oxygen pressure valve 656 by oxygen pipeline 654, oxygen pressure valve 656
On be provided with oxygen controller 652, oxygen pressure valve 656 is connect with monitoring of respiration cover 64.The outside of monitoring of respiration cover 64 is arranged
There is carbon dioxide appendix 641, the right side of carbon dioxide appendix 641 is provided with oxygen appendix 642, oxygen appendix 642
Right side be provided with detection device 648, the inside of monitoring of respiration cover 64 is provided with and carbon dioxide appendix 641 and oxygen gas transmission
The corresponding carbon dioxide breather valve 646 of pipe 642 and oxygen breather valve 647 are provided with fixing buckle on the shell of monitoring of respiration cover 64
644, setting is connected with elastic band 643 on fixing buckle 644, and the bottom of monitoring of respiration cover 64 is provided with gasket 645, gasket
645 use medical resin material, good with facial contact comfort.Detection device 648 mainly includes carbon dioxide detector 6481
With oxygen sensor 6481, carbon dioxide detector 6481 and oxygen sensor 6481 are electrically connected with breath controller 63, dioxy
Change carbon detector 6481 and oxygen sensor 6481 detects carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration by infrared acquisition principle, to guarantee
Gas concentration lwevel is constant, so that patient is carried out the repeated breathing that high minute ventilation volume carries out the long period, judges to survey with this
Determine maximal sustained ventilatory capacity.
Application method of the invention are as follows: patient lies low on ventilatory muscle training device of the invention, head position and breathing
Monitoring device 6 is corresponding, and chest locations are corresponding with device for fumigation 3, and leg position is corresponding with leg training device 1, and shank is put
On auxiliary pole 12, Chinese medicated pad 32 is pacified 64 band of monitoring of respiration cover in face by patient using 643 fixing compact of elastic band
It installs, then opens infrared adjusting knob 621, heating knob 622, Oxygen control knob 623, carbon dioxide control handle respectively
624 are adjusted respectively, and the infrared wavelength range that the infrared control of adjusting knob 621 issues is 2-15 μm, and heating knob 622 is controlled
Heater 31 processed heats Chinese medicated pad 32, gives out Chinese herbal medicine steam by steam hole 34 and carries out fumigation treatment, control is smoked
Steaming temperature is 38-42 DEG C, and shank carries out activity, in active procedure, monitoring of respiration with the up and down motion of auxiliary pole 12
Device 6 monitors the breathing situation of patient, is controlled by the concentration ratio of carbon dioxide and oxygen, patient carries out 2 times most daily
Big Continuous aeration amount moves respiratory movement, each 15min, is spaced 15min between 2 times, adjusts the air-breathing or expiration of different level
Resistance is continuously breathed with normal respiratory rate when resistance breathes, and the exercise of respiratory muscle strength and endurance is carried out.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema, which is characterized in that the training device specifically includes that
Leg training device (1), infrared therapeutic device (2), device for fumigation (3), idler wheel (4), attachment device (5), respiration monitoring device
(6), power supply (7) are connected between the leg training device (1) and device for fumigation (3) by attachment device (5), lower limb instruction
The lower section for practicing device (1) and device for fumigation (3) is distributed four rolling (4), and the respiration monitoring device (6) is fixed on stifling dress
The left side of (3) is set, the infrared therapeutic device (2) is fixed on the top of device for fumigation (3), the power supply (7) and lower limb
Training device (1), infrared therapeutic device (2), device for fumigation (3), respiration monitoring device (6) electrical connection；The leg training
Device (1) is rectangular flat plate structure, and the upper surface of leg training device (1) is provided with rubber pad (13), the rubber pad
(13) with a thickness of 0.3 times of leg training device (1), the side of leg training device (1) is provided with variable-frequency motor (14), described
Variable-frequency motor (14) on be provided with transmission shaft (11), be provided with auxiliary pole (12) on the outside of the transmission shaft (11)；It is described
Infrared therapeutic device (2) at the top of be provided with spanner (21), the inside top of infrared therapeutic device (2) is provided with infrared fixation
Plate (22) is provided with 8-16 infrared transmitter (23) below the infrared fixed plate (22), infrared therapeutic device (2) it is interior
The left and right side in portion is respectively arranged with 4 sterilamps (24), and the bottom of infrared therapeutic device (2) is provided with fixing card (25),
Infrared therapeutic device (2) is fixedly mounted on device for fumigation (3) by the fixing card (25)；The device for fumigation (3) is
Having heaters (31) are arranged in the bottom of the rectangular parallelepiped structure of interior sky, device for fumigation (3), the top setting of the heater (31)
Have Chinese medicated pad (32), be provided with above the Chinese medicated pad (32) stifling plate (33), is provided on the stifling plate (33)
Several steam holes (34)；The center of circle position of the idler wheel (4) is provided with support rod (41), the top of the support rod (41)
It is provided with lifting device (42), is provided with retainer plate (43) at the top of the lifting device (42), the retainer plate (43) point
Idler wheel (4) is not connect with leg training device (1), device for fumigation (3)；The company of being provided at the top of the attachment device (5)
It connects elastic slice (52), the connection elastic slice (52) and leg training device (1), device for fumigation (3) are in same level, connection dress
(5) two sides are set to be respectively arranged with fixed link (53), the fixed link (53) respectively with leg training device (1), device for fumigation
(3) it is fixedly connected, the center of attachment device (5) is provided with dismounting bolt (51)；The respiration monitoring device (6) is main
Including carbon-dioxide generator (61), display device (62), breath controller (63), monitoring of respiration cover (64), apparatus of oxygen supply
(65), rotator (66), the carbon-dioxide generator (61), apparatus of oxygen supply (65) connect with monitoring of respiration cover (64) respectively
It connects, the carbon-dioxide generator (61), display device (62), breath controller (63), monitoring of respiration cover (64), oxygen supply dress
It sets and is electrically connected between (65).
2. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The top of carbon-dioxide generator (61) is provided with drainage loop (611), and the lower part of the drainage loop (611) is provided with titanium dioxide
Carbon gas storage storehouse (613) is provided with carbon dioxide pipeline (612), the titanium dioxide on the carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse (613)
One end of carbon pipeline (612) is connect with carbon dioxide gas storage storehouse (613), and the other end of carbon dioxide pipeline (612) is provided with two
Carbon oxide pressure valve (614) is provided with carbon dioxide controller (615), titanium dioxide on the pressure carbon dioxide valve (614)
Carbon pressure valve (614) is connect with monitoring of respiration cover (64).
3. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The lower section of display device (62) includes infrared adjusting knob (621), heating knob (622), Oxygen control rotation with this from right-to-left
Button (623), carbon dioxide control handle (624), the infrared adjusting knob (621), heating knob (622), Oxygen control
Knob (623), carbon dioxide control handle (624) are electrically connected with display device (62), breath controller (63), carbon dioxide control
Device (615) processed is electrically connected with the carbon dioxide control handle (624) on display device (62).
4. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Apparatus of oxygen supply (65) mainly includes oxygen container (651), oxygen controller (652), connection switch (653), oxygen pipeline
(654), fixed card slot (655), oxygen pressure valve (656), the oxygen container (651) pass through fixed card slot (655) and exhale
It inhales monitoring device (6) to be fixedly connected, be provided on the fixed card slot (655) connection switch (653), oxygen container (651)
It is connect between oxygen pressure valve (656) by oxygen pipeline (654), oxygen pressure valve is provided with oxygen controller on (656)
(652), oxygen pressure valve (656) is connect with monitoring of respiration cover (64).
5. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
It is provided on the outside of monitoring of respiration cover (64) carbon dioxide appendix (641), the right side of the carbon dioxide appendix (641)
It is provided with oxygen appendix (642), is provided with detection device (648), monitoring of respiration on the right side of the oxygen appendix (642)
Carbon dioxide breather valve corresponding with carbon dioxide appendix (641) and oxygen appendix (642) is provided on the inside of cover (64)
(646) and oxygen breather valve (647) fixing buckle (644), the fixing buckle, are provided on the shell of monitoring of respiration cover (64)
(644) setting is connected with elastic band (643) on, and the bottom of monitoring of respiration cover (64) is provided with gasket (645).
6. a kind of ventilatory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described
Detection device (648) mainly includes carbon dioxide detector (6481) and oxygen sensor (6481), and the carbon dioxide is visited
It surveys device (6481) and oxygen sensor (6481) is electrically connected with breath controller (63).
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| EP3737475A4 (en) | 2018-02-16 | 2021-03-24 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Respiratory training and airway pressure monitoring device |
| CN108837394B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2024-05-14 | 南通大学附属医院 | Cardiopulmonary function exercise recovery device for heart operation |
| CN111298304B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-02-09 | 北京航空航天大学 | Diaphragm nerve light stimulation system with variable light intensity |
| CN113018796B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-05-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院海南医院 | Wearable equipment for lung rehabilitation |
| CN113750474B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-06-17 | 南通市第一老年病医院(上海大学附属南通医院、南通市第六人民医院、南通市肺科医院) | Respiratory muscle training device for obstructive emphysema |
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| CN201019974Y (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-02-13 | 亓庆胜 | Breathing muscle power-assisted breathing chair |
| CN205268165U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-06-01 | 杨东欣 | Multi -functional mental health testboard |
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