CN107306443B - Information processing method and terminal - Google Patents

Information processing method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107306443B
CN107306443B CN201610258694.8A CN201610258694A CN107306443B CN 107306443 B CN107306443 B CN 107306443B CN 201610258694 A CN201610258694 A CN 201610258694A CN 107306443 B CN107306443 B CN 107306443B
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data
reporting period
reported
period parameter
terminal
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CN107306443A (en
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董昊
孔露婷
曹蕾
王小旭
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/12Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an information processing method and a terminal. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal obtains data to be reported; when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type; and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter.

Description

Information processing method and terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to information processing technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and a terminal.
Background
The internet of things is a network which extends and expands a user side to any article to perform information exchange and communication on the basis of the internet. In recent years, the application market scale of the Internet of things is rapidly increased, and the market potential in the future is huge. The existing internet of things terminal establishes network connection when data is sent or periodic signaling is interacted, and necessary information exchange is completed. For example, in the application of the internet of things, a typical scenario is that a terminal reports data services daily, and the scenario mainly completes a service process by uploading data on time through the terminal, such as application scenarios of wireless meter reading, article position tracking, and the like.
In the prior art, a data reporting policy is proposed, and only when there is data reporting or periodic signaling interaction, a network connection is established to complete necessary information exchange. Different services may have different data reporting period requirements, for example, some terminals report data without delay requirements, only all data need to be reported, and if the data is still reported according to a fixed period, the standby delay of the terminal is affected; when the data collected by the sensor is frequent or various data are required to be reported in the terminal application layer, the situation that the terminal reports the data frequently may occur, signaling interaction may be increased, power consumption of the terminal may be increased, and power saving of the terminal is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method and a terminal, which can reduce the number of signaling interactions between the terminal and a network side and reduce system resources and electric quantity consumed by the terminal.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method, which comprises the following steps:
the terminal obtains data to be reported;
when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter and is not configured with a corresponding second reporting period parameter, storing the data to be reported to a storage unit of the terminal;
and configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit, and sending the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: and when the data to be reported is configured with a first reporting period parameter, sending the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: and after the data to be reported is sent, controlling to switch to the power saving mode.
In the above scheme, the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: the device comprises a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and a data sending unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring data to be reported;
the data processing unit is configured to identify a service type of the data to be reported when a first reporting period parameter is not configured for the data to be reported, and obtain a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
and the data sending unit is used for sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter obtained by the data processing unit.
In the above scheme, the terminal further comprises a storage unit;
the data processing unit is configured to control the data to be reported acquired by the data acquisition unit to be stored in the storage unit when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter and is not configured with a corresponding second reporting period parameter; the data sending unit is also used for configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit and enabling the data sending unit;
the storage unit is used for storing data to be reported;
the data sending unit is further configured to send the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter configured by the data processing unit.
In the above scheme, the data processing unit is further configured to enable the data sending unit when the data to be reported is configured with a first reporting period parameter;
the data sending unit is further configured to send the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
In the above scheme, the data processing unit is further configured to control to switch to the power saving mode after the data sending unit finishes sending the data to be reported.
In the above scheme, the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported.
The embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method and a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal obtains data to be reported; when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type; and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter. Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal configures the corresponding second reporting period parameter based on different service types, thereby greatly reducing the signaling interaction times of the terminal and the network side, reducing the system resources and electric quantity consumed by the terminal and prolonging the endurance time of the terminal battery.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method. Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: and the terminal obtains the data to be reported.
Step 102: when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; and the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type.
Step 103: and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; and reporting the data to be reported in a fixed reporting period through a communication layer. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a Tracking Area Update (TAU) period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, this embodiment describes a scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the terminal configures a second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, table 1 is a schematic diagram of configuring, by a terminal, a second reporting period parameter according to a service type, as shown in table 1, when a reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, a corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes specifically; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
High frequency reporting service Medium frequency reporting service Low frequency reporting service
Reporting period Minute scale Hour scale Magnitude of day
TABLE 1
In this embodiment, after the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type is obtained, the data to be reported is sent according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
As an embodiment, the method further comprises: and after the data to be reported is sent according to the second reporting period parameter, controlling to switch to the power saving mode.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a Power Saving Mode, such as a Power Saving Mode (PSM), outside a time range of signaling interaction and reporting of data. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal configures the corresponding second reporting period parameter based on different service types, thereby greatly reducing the signaling interaction times of the terminal and the network side, reducing the system resources and electric quantity consumed by the terminal and prolonging the endurance time of the terminal battery.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method. FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: and the terminal obtains the data to be reported.
Step 202: when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; and the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type.
Step 203: and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter.
Step 204: and when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, storing the data to be reported to a storage unit of the terminal.
Step 205: and configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit, and sending the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; and reporting the data to be reported in a fixed reporting period through a communication layer. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a TAU period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, this embodiment describes a scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the terminal configures a second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, table 1 is a schematic diagram of configuring, by a terminal, a second reporting period parameter according to a service type, as shown in table 1, when a reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, a corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes specifically; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
In this embodiment, after the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type is obtained, the data to be reported is sent according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
In this embodiment, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, the data to be reported may be understood as having no specific requirement on the reporting period. In this embodiment, the data to be reported may be stored in a storage unit of the terminal, where the storage unit may be a storage unit that is specially used for storing the data to be reported, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) or a FLASH memory chip.
In this embodiment, the configuring the third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit includes: obtaining the data storage capacity in the storage unit; and when the data storage capacity reaches a preset storage threshold value, taking the current time parameter as the third reporting period parameter. Specifically, the preset storage threshold value needs to be set to ensure that the storage unit can still normally store the data to be reported in the data reporting period. Based on this, the storage threshold < available storage capacity- (data transfer time x data transfer rate).
As an embodiment, the method further comprises: and after the data to be reported is sent according to the second reporting period parameter or the third reporting period parameter, controlling to switch to the power saving mode.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a power saving mode, such as PSM, outside the time range of signaling interaction and reporting data. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal configures the corresponding second reporting period parameter based on different service types, thereby greatly reducing the signaling interaction times of the terminal and the network side, reducing the system resources and electric quantity consumed by the terminal and prolonging the endurance time of the terminal battery.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method. FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
step 301: the terminal obtains data to be reported;
step 302: judging whether the data to be reported is configured with a first reporting period parameter or not; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; if yes, go to step 303; when the result of the determination is negative, step 304 is performed.
Step 303: and sending the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
Step 304: identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and acquiring a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; and the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type.
Step 305: and sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter.
Step 306: and when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, storing the data to be reported to a storage unit of the terminal.
Step 307: and configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit, and sending the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; and reporting the data to be reported in a fixed reporting period through a communication layer. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a TAU period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, the present embodiment is described with respect to the above two scenarios.
For a first scenario, that is, when the network side configures a first reporting period parameter for data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, an application scenario of a TAU period, the terminal may send the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter configured by the network side.
In this embodiment, for a second scenario, that is, an application scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, the terminal configures the second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, table 1 is a schematic diagram of configuring, by a terminal, a second reporting period parameter according to a service type, as shown in table 1, when a reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, a corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes specifically; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
In this embodiment, after the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type is obtained, the data to be reported is sent according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
In this embodiment, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, the data to be reported may be understood as having no specific requirement on the reporting period. In this embodiment, the data to be reported may be stored in a storage unit of the terminal, where the storage unit may be a storage unit that is specially used for storing the data to be reported, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) or a FLASH memory chip.
In this embodiment, the configuring the third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit includes: obtaining the data storage capacity in the storage unit; and when the data storage capacity reaches a preset storage threshold value, taking the current time parameter as the third reporting period parameter. Specifically, the preset storage threshold value needs to be set to ensure that the storage unit can still normally store the data to be reported in the data reporting period. Based on this, the storage threshold < available storage capacity- (data transfer time x data transfer rate).
As an embodiment, the method further comprises: and after the data to be reported is sent according to the first reporting period parameter, the second reporting period parameter or the third reporting period parameter, controlling to switch to a power saving mode.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a power saving mode, such as PSM, outside the time range of signaling interaction and reporting data. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal configures the corresponding second reporting period parameter based on different service types, thereby greatly reducing the signaling interaction times of the terminal and the network side, reducing the system resources and electric quantity consumed by the terminal and prolonging the endurance time of the terminal battery.
Example four
The embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 4, the terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 41, a data processing unit 42, and a data transmission unit 43; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data obtaining unit 41 is configured to obtain data to be reported;
the data processing unit 42 is configured to, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter, identify a service type of the data to be reported, and obtain a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
the data sending unit 43 is configured to send the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter obtained by the data processing unit 42.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer (data obtaining unit 41) of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; the data to be reported is reported by the communication layer (data sending unit 43) with a fixed reporting period. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a TAU period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, this embodiment describes a scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the data processing unit 42 configures a second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, as shown in table 1, when the reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, the corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
In this embodiment, after the data processing unit 42 obtains the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type, the data sending unit 43 sends the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
As an implementation manner, the data processing unit 42 is further configured to control to switch to the power saving mode after the data sending unit 43 finishes sending the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a power saving mode, such as a PSM, outside the time range of signaling interaction and reporting data, that is, after the data transmitting unit 43 finishes transmitting the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 5, the terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 41, a data processing unit 42, a storage unit 44, and a data transmission unit 43; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data obtaining unit 41 is configured to obtain data to be reported;
the data processing unit 42 is configured to, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter, identify a service type of the data to be reported, and obtain a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
the data sending unit 43 is configured to send the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter obtained by the data processing unit 42;
the data processing unit 42 is further configured to control the data to be reported, which is obtained by the data obtaining unit 41, to be stored in the storage unit 44 when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter; the data transmitting unit 43 is further configured to configure a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit 44, so as to enable the data transmitting unit;
the storage unit 44 is configured to store data to be reported;
the data sending unit 43 is further configured to send the data to be reported in the storage unit 44 according to the third reporting period parameter configured by the data processing unit 42.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer (data obtaining unit 41) of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; the data to be reported is reported by the communication layer (data sending unit 43) with a fixed reporting period. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a TAU period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, this embodiment describes a scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the data processing unit 42 configures a second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, as shown in table 1, when the reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, the corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
In this embodiment, after the data processing unit 42 obtains the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type, the data sending unit 43 sends the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
In this embodiment, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, the data to be reported may be understood as having no specific requirement on the reporting period. In this embodiment, the data processing unit 42 stores the data to be reported in the storage unit 44, and the storage unit 44 may be implemented by a storage unit 44 that is specially used for storing the data to be reported, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) or a FLASH memory chip.
In this embodiment, specifically, the data processing unit 42 is configured to obtain a data storage amount in the storage unit 44; and when the data storage capacity reaches a preset storage threshold value, taking the current time parameter as the third reporting period parameter. Specifically, the preset storage threshold needs to be set to ensure that the storage unit 44 can still normally store the data to be reported in the data reporting period. Based on this, the storage threshold < available storage capacity- (data transfer time x data transfer rate).
As an implementation manner, the data processing unit 42 is further configured to control to switch to the power saving mode after the data sending unit 43 finishes sending the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a power saving mode, such as a PSM, outside the time range of signaling interaction and data reporting, that is, after the data sending unit 43 sends the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter or the third reporting period parameter, the power saving mode is completed. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal. The terminal may specifically refer to fig. 5, and the terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 41, a data processing unit 42, a storage unit 44, and a data transmission unit 43; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data obtaining unit 41 is configured to obtain data to be reported;
the data processing unit 42 is configured to, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter, identify a service type of the data to be reported, and obtain a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
the data sending unit 43 is configured to send the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter obtained by the data processing unit 42;
the data processing unit 42 is further configured to control the data to be reported, which is obtained by the data obtaining unit 41, to be stored in the storage unit 44 when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter; the data transmitting unit 43 is further configured to configure a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit 44, so as to enable the data transmitting unit;
the storage unit 44 is configured to store data to be reported;
the data sending unit 43 is further configured to send the data to be reported in the storage unit 44 according to the third reporting period parameter configured by the data processing unit 42;
the data processing unit 42 is further configured to enable the data sending unit 43 when recognizing that the data to be reported configures a first reporting period parameter;
the data sending unit 43 is further configured to send the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
In this embodiment, the terminal may specifically be an internet of things terminal.
In this embodiment, the application layer (data obtaining unit 41) of the terminal collects and summarizes data to be reported; the data to be reported is reported by the communication layer (data sending unit 43) with a fixed reporting period. In a scenario where the terminal is an internet of things terminal, the data to be reported may be any data that the terminal needs to report, for example, when the internet of things terminal is used for environment monitoring, the data to be reported may be parameters such as temperature, humidity, pollutant concentration, electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the like acquired by a sensor.
In this embodiment, under a normal condition, the network side may configure a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, a TAU period. The network side may not configure the first reporting period for the data to be reported. Based on this, the present embodiment is described with respect to the above two scenarios.
For a first scenario, that is, when the network side configures a first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, where the first reporting period parameter is, for example, an application scenario of a TAU period, the data sending unit 43 may send the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter configured by the network side.
In this embodiment, for a second scenario, that is, an application scenario in which the network side does not configure the first reporting period parameter for the data to be reported, the data processing unit 42 configures the second reporting period parameter for different service types; and the second reporting period parameter is configured according to the reporting period requirement of the data to be reported. The second reporting period parameter may configure a plurality of reporting period parameters according to different service types. For example, as shown in table 1, when the reporting period requirement is a high-frequency reporting service, the corresponding second reporting period parameter may be configured to be a minute magnitude, where the minute magnitude may be several minutes; when the reporting period requirement is the medium-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as an hour magnitude, wherein the hour magnitude can be several hours; when the reporting period requirement is a low-frequency reporting service, configuring a corresponding second reporting period parameter as a daily level, wherein the daily level can be specifically several days; wherein the minutes, hours and days can be preset according to actual requirements. The high-frequency reporting service, the medium-frequency reporting service and the low-frequency reporting service can be specifically configured according to priority conditions and time delay requirements. In practical application, the data to be reported acquired by the terminal may carry a priority level and/or a delay requirement level, and the service type of the data to be reported is determined based on the priority level and/or the delay requirement level.
In this embodiment, after the data processing unit 42 obtains the second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type, the data sending unit 43 sends the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter. For example, when the second reporting period parameter is several minutes, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several minutes; for another example, when the second reporting period parameter is several days, it may be understood that the data to be reported is sent at the sending period interval of the several days.
In this embodiment, when the data to be reported is not configured with the first reporting period parameter and is not configured with the corresponding second reporting period parameter, the data to be reported may be understood as having no specific requirement on the reporting period. In this embodiment, the data processing unit 42 stores the data to be reported in the storage unit 44, and the storage unit 44 may be implemented by a storage unit 44 that is specially used for storing the data to be reported, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) or a FLASH memory chip.
In this embodiment, specifically, the data processing unit 42 is configured to obtain a data storage amount in the storage unit 44; and when the data storage capacity reaches a preset storage threshold value, taking the current time parameter as the third reporting period parameter. Specifically, the preset storage threshold needs to be set to ensure that the storage unit 44 can still normally store the data to be reported in the data reporting period. Based on this, the storage threshold < available storage capacity- (data transfer time x data transfer rate).
As an implementation manner, the data processing unit 42 is further configured to control to switch to the power saving mode after the data sending unit 43 finishes sending the data to be reported.
In this embodiment, the terminal may switch to a power saving mode, such as a PSM, outside the time range of signaling interaction and data reporting, that is, after the data sending unit 43 sends the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter or the third reporting period parameter, the power saving mode is completed. Therefore, the consumption of system resources and electric quantity by the terminal is reduced, and the battery endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
In the fourth to sixth embodiments of the present invention, the data obtaining Unit 41 and the data Processing Unit 42 in the terminal may be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU) or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in the terminal in practical application; the data sending unit 43 in the terminal can be implemented by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol and the like) and a transceiving antenna of the terminal in practical application; the memory unit 44 in the terminal can be implemented by the memory of the terminal in practical applications.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
the terminal obtains data to be reported;
when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter, identifying the service type of the data to be reported, and obtaining a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
sending the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter;
when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter and is not configured with a corresponding second reporting period parameter, storing the data to be reported to a storage unit of the terminal; the unconfigured corresponding second reporting period parameter represents that the data to be reported has no specific requirement on the reporting period;
and configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit, and sending the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: and when the data to be reported is configured with a first reporting period parameter, sending the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises: and after the data to be reported is sent, controlling to switch to the power saving mode.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the second reporting period parameter is configured according to a reporting period requirement of the data to be reported.
5. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: the device comprises a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a data sending unit and a storage unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring data to be reported;
the data processing unit is configured to identify a service type of the data to be reported when a first reporting period parameter is not configured for the data to be reported, and obtain a second reporting period parameter corresponding to the service type; the first reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter configured by a network side; the second reporting period parameter is a reporting period parameter which is configured in advance by the terminal based on the service type;
the data sending unit is configured to send the data to be reported according to the second reporting period parameter obtained by the data processing unit;
the data processing unit is further configured to control the data to be reported acquired by the data acquisition unit to be stored in the storage unit when the data to be reported is not configured with a first reporting period parameter and is not configured with a corresponding second reporting period parameter; the unconfigured corresponding second reporting period parameter represents that the data to be reported has no specific requirement on the reporting period; the data sending unit is also used for configuring a third reporting period parameter based on the storage space of the storage unit and enabling the data sending unit;
the storage unit is used for storing data to be reported;
the data sending unit is further configured to send the data to be reported in the storage unit according to the third reporting period parameter configured by the data processing unit.
6. The terminal according to claim 5, wherein the data processing unit is further configured to enable the data sending unit when recognizing that the data to be reported configures a first reporting period parameter;
the data sending unit is further configured to send the data to be reported according to the first reporting period parameter.
7. The terminal according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the data processing unit is further configured to control switching to a power saving mode after the data sending unit finishes sending the data to be reported.
8. The terminal of claim 5, wherein the second reporting period parameter is configured according to a reporting period requirement of the data to be reported.
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