CN107268358A - A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway - Google Patents
A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN107268358A CN107268358A CN201710558563.6A CN201710558563A CN107268358A CN 107268358 A CN107268358 A CN 107268358A CN 201710558563 A CN201710558563 A CN 201710558563A CN 107268358 A CN107268358 A CN 107268358A
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- highway
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012364 Peperomia pellucida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007711 Peperomia pellucida Species 0.000 description 1
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- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/002—Design or lay-out of roads, e.g. street systems, cross-sections ; Design for noise abatement, e.g. sunken road
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to road traffic technical field, more particularly to a kind of emergent gateway of highway, including emergent gateway and circle door Warning Mark and the emergent granting of visa card, recovery, checking device are oriented to circle apparatus for door-opening, ring road, shunting of meeting an urgent need, it is characterised in that：Pass through the setting for gateway of being met an urgent need to highway, congestion often on highway is solved to a certain extent, block, the problem of stagnating and be difficult to disposal, solve the problem of highway can not usually run at high speed, run at high speed for highway and collect freeway toll and provide condition, support in power-assisted or legal principle, also it is the how forward-looking planning of highway from now on, design provides technical support, so as to change traditional highway prospecting, planning, design pattern, simplify existing highway congestion, block, stagnate vehicle and dredge shunting flow, it is beneficial to the lifting of Operation and Management of Expressway quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road traffic technical field, more particularly to a kind of emergent gateway of highway.
Background technology
Highway (outer literary fame Expressway/Freeway/Superhighway), belongs to high-grade highway.Middle Chinese
Ministry of Communications of people republic《Highway technical standard》Middle regulation, highway knows finger and adapts to annual round the clockMinibusTraffic
Measure as more than 25000, specialize in the highway that automobile shunting is run at high speed and all controls discrepancy.Countries in the world various regions are to public at a high speed
The name on road is different, but refer exclusively to more than Four-Lane Road, two to separate traveling, completely control gateway, all use crossings on different level
Highway.
In general, highway adapts to 120 kilometers/hour or higher speed, and there are more than four tracks on road surface
Width, centre set dividing strip, provided with complete mark, graticule, signal and lighting device, forbid pedestrian and non motorized vehicle to exist
Travelled on road, use crossings on different level with All other routes, pedestrian's overbridge or tunnel pass through.
From definition as can be seen that general highway should meet following four condition：1st, only for galloping；2nd, set
Have multilane, in again dividing strip, shuttle traffic is completely separated；3rd, provided with traffic interchange；4th, completely close, gateway control
System a, prospective vehicle passes in and out highway in some defined traffic interchanges.
At present, traveling highway turns into one of mode of people's go off daily.
By the end of the year 2016, countries in the world various regions highway mileage open to traffic has broken through 300000 kilometers, wherein, it is public at a high speed
What road mileage open to traffic occupy first place is the People's Republic of China (PRC), and highway mileage open to traffic is up to 130000 kilometers.The whole nation 23
Individual province highway dynamic monitoring data shows that 1-10 months in 2016, highway totality vehicle flowrate is 5,135,000,000
It is secondary, increase by 15.0% on a year-on-year basis, the average daily vehicle flowrate of part way has been significantly larger than the truth of a matter 25000 during highway is defined.
Meanwhile, the car owning amount tackled with highway surges, and highway has also turned into bearing automobile visitor, goods
The main body of transport, in particular about the rise of city high speed, also achieves the seamless connection in city and highway or docks, so
Application in highways space is gradually increased.
But, highway known to current China is commonly two-way four-lane, and only part way is two-way six car
Road, two-way eight tracks, this much can not meet overall social demand, especially with surging and row for motor vehicles owning amount
The increasingly formation of highway trip consciousness is sailed, in some vehicle flowrates considerably beyond expected express highway section, motor vehicles
Congestion, traffic congestion, stagnate seem also turn into new normality, some highways do not reached or can not meet motor vehicles at a high speed
The demand of traveling, though some existing freeway toll stations, point are provided with escape truck in charge, sending channel, solution is never
The problem of vehicle congestion, received though there are some provinces to implement the pass cost when the traffic congestion of highway major trunk roads exceedes certain distance
Take station, point to implement freely to let pass, but also essence does not solve the congestion problems of highway, therefore, solving highway congestion, blocking up
The methods of car problem are further improved and lifted and be very urgent.
The content of the invention
Be conducive to solving immediately on highway because of vehicle flow peak value or burst it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Event and the vehicle congestion caused, a certain period for blocking or stagnating and bringing, a certain section can not normal pass high speed it is public
Road is met an urgent need gateway, to solve the problems, such as that highway common now constantly turns into parking lot.Outlet that should be in anxious gateway
The escape truck or escape hatch set different from freeway toll charge station now.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway, including emergent gateway and circle door and circle apparatus for door-opening, ring road, emergent point
Conductance is met an urgent need to Warning Mark and visa card to be provided, reclaims, verifying device, it is characterised in that：
The emergent gateway is arranged on highway major trunk roads using prior art, and two-way lane sets bilateral bi-directional
Emergent gateway, or two-way lane set unilateral unidirectionally emergent gateway, and one or one section of highway major trunk roads set one
Or more than one escape hatch, one or more emergent entrances；Unidirectional outlet, entrance are using existing in the emergent gateway
There is the corresponding Setting pattern in technology, i.e. one or more corresponding entrances of one or more outlets, outlet, entrance
Quantity is identical or equal, such as sets man-to-man escape hatch, entrance by using prior art, or, using non-corresponding formula
Setting pattern, i.e. export volume are more than or less than entry number, and outlet, entry number phase XOR are different, such as by using existing
Technology set a pair two, two pair of three escape hatch, entrance or entrance, outlet, or, using single formula Setting pattern, i.e., should need
One or more escape hatches are separately provided, emergent entrance is not provided with, or should need to be separately provided one or more should
Anxious entrance, is not provided with escape hatch；Spacing between the emergent gateway and existing expressway entrance and exit and unidirectional emergent
Spacing and local width between outlet, entrance do not limit but do not depart from claimed invention；
The circle door is using the unlatching, shutoff device realized in the prior art, and being arranged at by using prior art should
Anxious gateway, for being turned on and off emergent gateway, emergent setup of entrances and exits one, it is a group or a, more than one group
Circle door of the prior art；The circle apparatus for door-opening is using driven by power, the artificial intelligence driving realized in the prior art
System, realizes the automatic opening of circle door, closes, such as realize opening for circle door by using robot operating system of the prior art
Open, close, or, the unlatching of circle door is realized using manual power assisting, closed；The body of circle door, volume, weight, material are not
Limit but do not depart from claimed invention；
The ring road is arranged on emergent gateway and highway lead junction, and skill has been realized in one end by using existing
Art is achieved a butt joint or is connected with the emergent gateway of highway, and the other end has realized that technology is drawn with highway by using existing
Line, which is realized, directly to be docked or connects, or is realized by existing freeway toll charge station, point and existing highway lead
Docking is connected, and is shared with existing expressway entrance and exit or with one or one or more highway lead, one is answered
Anxious setup of entrances and exits one or one or more ring road；The ring road length, width, thickness and material used are not limited but not taken off
From claimed invention；
The emergent shunting be oriented to Warning Mark use prior art be arranged at 150 meters or 150 meters away from emergent gateway with
On highway major trunk roads on, emergent setup of entrances and exits one, a group or a, more than one group emergent shunting guide mark
Will；The emergent shunting Direction Signs are using in the electronic display realized in the prior art, electronics guide mark, guide plate
Selected in any Direction Signs or the group of its combination；The emergent body for shunting Direction Signs, volume, weight, material are not
Limit but do not depart from claimed invention；
The visa card is emergent to be provided, reclaims, verifying that device is arranged on turnover expressway ramp using prior art,
Technology granting, recovery, checking highway passing card are realized by using existing, a ring road sets one or more
Visa card is provided, reclaimed, checking device, or, visa card granting, recovery, checking device are not provided with, by using prior art
In automobile license plate automatic identification Verification System by instantaneous acquiring to discrepancy highway information of vehicles pass to it is existing
The Free Way Networking information system realized in technology.
Preferably, the emergent gateway existing highway be connected adjacent entrance between every 10 kilometers or 20
Kilometer sets one or one group, to realize to congestion on highway, blockings, the shunting for being detained vehicle, dredge immediately, solves at once
Certainly vehicle congestion, blocking, retention problems；
Preferably, the emergent setup of entrances and exits with existing expressway entrance and exit be same tangent plane major trunk roads
On, it is beneficial to driver and conductor and is made whether to roll the choice of highway away from immediately, meanwhile, it is also advantageous for Operation and Management of Expressway
Unit and highway traffic police, road administration personnel are shunted to tailback, dredged immediately, so solve highway it is stifled without
It is logical, logical without it is smooth the problem of；
Preferably, the emergent gateway middle outlet, entrance use one-to-one corresponding Setting pattern of the prior art, have
Beneficial to driver and conductor, traditionally the mode of thinking judges the position of the emergent gateway of highway, and is selected immediately according to self-demand
Select the turnover of vehicle；
Preferably, outlet in the emergent gateway the frequent congestion of vehicle, stagnate section should need to set two or
Two or more, the demand dredged, shunted immediately to meet vehicle；
Preferably, the emergent gateway and the existing expressway entrance and exit on the same tangent plane of highway major trunk roads
Between spacing be more than or equal to 150 meters, be easy to immediately to congestion, stagnate dredging, shunt in time for vehicle；
It is connected or docks preferably, the ring road is directly realized by using prior art with highway lead, enters
And the direct discrepancy for being detained vehicle is realized, lifted and be detained the speed per hour that vehicle dredges shunting to congestion, solving vehicle congestion in time asks
Topic, realizes that i.e. stifled is to shunt；
Preferably, the circle door is using the unlatching, shutoff device realized in the prior art, and realize circle door at a high speed
Automatic opening, closing under highway operation manager control, and then reduce the input of highway administrator's manpower, open
Branch, reduces highway operation cost；
Preferably, unlatching, the closing of the circle door use artificial intelligence operating system of the prior art, and then realize
Circle door opens, automatically controlling of closing, and simplifies vehicle congestion triage operator flow, speed per hour is dredged in lifting shunting；
Preferably, the highway is met an urgent need, gateway is not provided with the emergent granting of visa card, reclaims, verifies device, and
It is by using automobile license plate identifying system of the prior art that vehicle discrepancy information transmission is public to high speed of the prior art
Road networked information system, and then lift motor vehicles shunting speed per hour.
The present invention is advantageous in that：
1st, by the setting of the emergent gateway of highway, the frequent congestion of highway is alleviated to a certain extent and difficult
Also it is highway operation to solve trouble and worry by the driver and conductor for travelling highway trip with the problem of disposal
Management unit, highway traffic police, road administration personnel comb traffic congestion and provide the machine that " can multiply "；
2nd, by the setting and application of the emergent gateway of highway, highway is alleviated to a certain extent can not be at a high speed
Traveling caused social contradications and negative effect, optimize the relation between highway operator and user；
3rd, met an urgent need by highway the setting and application of gateway, the to a certain extent car to travel on a highway
The selectivity in vehicle congestion is added, is whether car owners increase or there is provided continuing to travel highway right to choose；
4th, met an urgent need by highway the setting of gateway circle door, and it is emergent should need to be opened, close, can avoid meeting an urgent need
The random of gateway is used, and then prevents the malfeasance of intentional tax evasion vehicle on highway pass cost；
5th, set or be mutually combined, Ke Yiying by the corresponding of the emergent gateway of highway, non-corresponding formula, single formula
Shi Yingxu solve immediately common vehicle on highway congestion, blocking, highway can not run at high speed and thus bring one
Series of problems；
6th, the problem of present invention solves congestion often on highway, blocked and is difficult to disposal, more solves at a high speed
The problem of highway can not run at high speed ,-runs at high speed-for highway and collects freeway toll and provide condition, power-assisted
Or the support in legal principle, more the how forward-looking planning of highway from now on, design are there is provided technical support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is highway escape hatch plan；
Fig. 2 is highway escape hatch sectional view；
Fig. 3 is highway escape hatch circle door full view；
Fig. 4 is highway escape hatch circle door sectional view；
Fig. 5 is that highway escape hatch is connected or docked plan with ring road, highway lead；
Fig. 6 is the emergent plane of inlet figure of highway；
Fig. 7 is the emergent entrance section figure of highway；
Fig. 8 is the emergent entrance circle door full view of highway；
Fig. 9 is the emergent entrance circle door sectional view of highway；
Figure 10 is that the emergent entrance of highway is connected or docked plan with ring road, highway lead.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is highway major trunk roads, and 2 be highway escape hatch, and 3 be ring road, and 4 be freeway guardrail,
5 be highway escape hatch circle door, and 6 be highway lead, and 7 be that highway is met an urgent need entrance, 8 be highway meet an urgent need into
Mouth circle door.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 --- 10 show that a kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway, including highway major trunk roads 1 and highway
Escape hatch 2, entrance 7 and ring road 3, escape hatch circle door 5, entrance circle door 8, freeway guardrail 4, highway lead 6,
Wherein, Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 show highway escape hatch, and Fig. 6,7,8,9,10 show that highway is met an urgent need entrance.
Embodiment 1, has realized that technology is arranged on highway by highway escape hatch 2, entrance 7 by using existing
On major trunk roads 1, and it is connected or docks with the realization of ring road 3 by using prior art, meanwhile, by ring road 3 by using existing skill
Art is realized with highway lead 6 and is connected or docks；Escape hatch circle door 5, entrance circle door 8 skill has been realized into by using existing
Art is arranged on escape hatch 2, at entrance 7, and is realized with existing freeway guardrail 4 by using prior art and be connected or dock
And realization should be needed to be turned on and off, so can by using it is existing realized technology complete highway meet an urgent need gateway i.e.
Shi Qiyong or closing.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment, also only explanation of the invention, it is not limitation of the present invention, this area skill
Art personnel can make to the present embodiment after this specification is read and not have creative modification as needed, but as long as
All protected in scope of the presently claimed invention by Patent Law.
Claims (5)
- The gateway 1. a kind of highway is met an urgent need, including emergent gateway and circle door and circle apparatus for door-opening, ring road, emergent shunting Warning Mark and the emergent granting of visa card are oriented to, reclaims, verify device, it is characterised in that：The emergent setup of entrances and exits exists With on highway major trunk roads, two-way lane sets bilateral bi-directional to meet an urgent need gateway, or, two-way lane, which is set, unilateral unidirectionally should Anxious gateway, one or one section of highway major trunk roads set one or more escape hatches, one or more should Anxious entrance；Unidirectional outlet, entrance use corresponding Setting pattern of the prior art, i.e., one or one in the emergent gateway It is individual that with one or more entrances of upper outlet correspondence, outlet, entry number are identical or equal, or, set using non-corresponding formula Pattern, i.e. export volume are put more than or less than entry number, outlet, entry number phase XOR are different, or, set using single formula Put pattern, i.e., should need to set one or more escape hatches, be not provided with emergent entrance, or should need to set one or one with Upper emergent entrance, is not provided with escape hatch.
- The gateway 2. a kind of highway according to claim 1 is met an urgent need, it is characterised in that：The circle door uses existing skill The unlatching realized in art, shutoff device, are arranged at emergent gateway, for being turned on and off meeting an urgent need by using prior art Gateway, emergent setup of entrances and exits one, a group or a, more than an one group circle door of the prior art；The circle door is opened Open, shutoff device uses driven by power, the artificial intelligence drive system realized in the prior art, realize that the automatic of circle door opens Open, close, or, the unlatching of circle door is realized using manual power assisting, closed.
- The gateway 3. a kind of highway according to claim 1 is met an urgent need, it is characterised in that：The ring road is arranged at emergent Realize that technology is realized with the emergent gateway of highway by using existing in gateway and highway lead junction, one end Docking is connected, and the other end has realized that technology is directly docked or is connected with the realization of highway lead by using existing, or warp Existing freeway toll charge station, point is crossed to achieve a butt joint or be connected with existing highway lead, and it is public with existing high speed Road gateway is shared or with one or one or more highway lead, emergent setup of entrances and exits one or one or more Ring road.
- The gateway 4. a kind of highway according to claim 1 is met an urgent need, it is characterised in that：The emergent shunting guiding refers to Indicating will is arranged on the highway major trunk roads away from emergent 150 meters or more than 150 meters of gateway using prior art, and one should Anxious setup of entrances and exits one, a group or a, more than one group emergent shunting Direction Signs；The emergent shunting Direction Signs are used The electronics realized in the prior art is oriented to any of display screen, electronics guide mark, guide plate Direction Signs or its combination Group in select.
- The gateway 5. a kind of highway according to claim 1 or 3 is met an urgent need, it is characterised in that：The visa card is met an urgent need Provide, reclaim, checking device is arranged on turnover expressway ramp using prior art, and technology has been realized by using existing Provide, reclaim, verifying highway passing card, a ring road sets one or more highway passing cards to provide, return Receive, verify device, or, visa card granting, recovery, checking device are not provided with, by using motor vehicle car of the prior art Board automatic identification Verification System by instantaneous acquiring to the information of vehicles of discrepancy highway pass to and realized in the prior art Free Way Networking information system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710558563.6A CN107268358A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710558563.6A CN107268358A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway |
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| CN201710558563.6A Pending CN107268358A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of highway is met an urgent need gateway |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108755481A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of expressway exit Downgrade Ramp inducible system and design method |
| CN110070741A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 河南城建学院 | Information processing method for traffic administration |
| CN110578278A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-17 | 邹洤 | Emergency lane for expressway |
| CN110607723A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-24 | 邹洤 | Highway non-motor vehicle/pedestrian auxiliary road |
| CN110616609A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-27 | 邹洤 | Buffering and blockage-relieving access for expressway |
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| CN110616609A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-27 | 邹洤 | Buffering and blockage-relieving access for expressway |
| CN113380055A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-09-10 | 浙江博策工程项目管理有限公司 | Road networking system based on communication technology of Internet of things |
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| CN108755481A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of expressway exit Downgrade Ramp inducible system and design method |
| CN108755481B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-08-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Highway export downhill ramp induction system |
| CN110578278A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-17 | 邹洤 | Emergency lane for expressway |
| CN110607723A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-24 | 邹洤 | Highway non-motor vehicle/pedestrian auxiliary road |
| CN110616609A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-27 | 邹洤 | Buffering and blockage-relieving access for expressway |
| CN110070741A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 河南城建学院 | Information processing method for traffic administration |
| CN110070741B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2022-03-01 | 河南城建学院 | Information processing method for traffic management |
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