CN107188749A - A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107188749A
CN107188749A CN201710287374.XA CN201710287374A CN107188749A CN 107188749 A CN107188749 A CN 107188749A CN 201710287374 A CN201710287374 A CN 201710287374A CN 107188749 A CN107188749 A CN 107188749A
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parts
passion fruit
base manure
agent
portions
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蒋家绪
陈长军
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Guangxi Leye East China Investment Co Ltd
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Guangxi Leye East China Investment Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit and preparation method thereof, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:20 25 parts of passion fruit shells, 10 15 parts of straws, 20 25 parts of peanut shells, 10 15 parts of birch leafs, 15 20 parts of bagasse, 10 15 parts of pond sludge, 12 15 parts of pig manures, 30 35 parts of night soils, 0.12 0.14 parts of Sodium p-nitrophenoxides, 24 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 0.018 parts of decomposition agents;The high-yield planting base manure of the passion fruit of the present invention is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, saves fertilizer, yield is improved, pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to which large scale systemization is planted, and can be planting household increasing both production and income.

Description

A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit and preparation method thereof
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, the high-yield planting base manure of especially a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof.
【Technical background】
Passion fruit, also known as passion fruit, are the herbaceous species plants of Passifloraceae Passiflora, can make flower garden ornamental plant, 17 kinds of amino acid, multivitamin and the carotenoid and various trace elements of needed by human body, passion fruit are rich in passion fruit In soluble solid content be 15-16%, total acid content is 3.8-4%, and the fragrance of passion fruit can releive anxiety and tense, depression All senses of discomfort, fruit flesh such as joyless, nervous caused headache, stomachache, frequent micturition, nervous, muscle cramp, tic, pain Many juice, pericarp can be used to be used as medicine either Baoshang, make tea, seed also edible, moreover it can be used to extract oil, soapmaking and liquefaction paint Deng.Often to eat passion fruit and its processed goods, are highly profitable to human body, can strengthen resistance of human body, improve immunity;Passion fruit In superfluorescent fiber can deep enough stomach most trickle part, it is thoroughly arranged by harmful substance in its active gene absorber Go out, and the composition of the flora in enteron aisle can be improved, play the screen-wall effect for protecting stomach not absorb harmful substance, purify body, keep away Exempt from harmful substance to deposit in vivo, and then reach the effect for improving skin, beautifying appearance;Passion fruit can also be used as medicine to be helped to human body Digestion, can resolving sputum, control deficiency of the kidney, refresh the mind, promoting blood circulation, sedation-analgesia, decompression lipid-loweringing the effects such as.
In summary, the pulp of passion fruit, seed and pericarp are available, there is higher economic use value.But Also there are problems when planting passion fruit, it is impossible to meet the demand of current consumer groups, for example, often occurring during plantation Low fruit yields, the inferior phenomenon caused due to miscarriage, or only according to general during the fertilising of some planting households Plantation experience used substantial amounts of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals to determine fertilization type, or in order to improve yield, so as to cause soil Impaired serious, nutrient deficiency, the mouthfeel of passion fruit are poor.
【The content of the invention】
In view of posed problems above, the invention provides high-yield planting base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof, The special planting matrix fertilizer of passion fruit of the present invention is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, save fertilizer, improve production Amount, pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, and gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to which large scale systemization is planted, and can be to plant Plant family increasing both production and income.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:20-25 parts Passion fruit shell, 10-15 part straw, 20-25 parts of peanut shells, 10-15 parts of birch leafs, 15-20 portions of bagasse, 10-15 parts of pond sludge, 12-15 parts of pig manures, 30-35 parts of night soils, 0.12-0.14 parts of Sodium p-nitrophenoxides, 2-4 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016-0.018 Part decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:2-4:1-2:4-6:1-2:1-2 is mixed;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 5-7 part positive wood leaves, 3-5 portions of aloes, 1-3 parts Pine tree leaf, 2-4 part pomegranate leaf, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf are cut into 1- It is put into after being mixed after 2cm segments with pine tree leaf in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 40- under conditions of temperature is 34-36 DEG C 45min, as described plant extract agent;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2-3 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1: 1-2 mass ratio is mixed.
Further, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:22 portions of passion fruit shells, 12 portions of wheats Stalk, 23 parts of peanut shells, 13 parts of birch leafs, 16 portions of bagasse, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of night soils, 0.13 part to nitro Sodium phenate, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.017 part of decomposition agent.
Further, the decomposition agent is by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate It is 1 according to weight ratio:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mix.
Further, the plant extract agent is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:6 portions of positive wooden leaves, 4 portions of reeds Luxuriant growth, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs.
Further, the leavening is according to 2.5 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:1.8 mass ratio is mixed Conjunction is formed.
The preparation method that the present invention also provides the high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3-5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
The invention provides high-yield planting base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, have Following beneficial effect:
Base manure is by passion fruit shell, straw, peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, human excrement in the present invention Urine, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent after certain weight ratio mixed fermentation according to obtaining.Wherein, passion fruit shell is Prior year residue, wherein containing benefit materials largely to plant strain growth, the present invention re-uses this part resource, not only solved The handling problems for residual waste of having determined, moreover it is possible to greatly improve the survival rate and yield of passion fruit;It is straw, peanut shell, birch leaf, sweet Contain a large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium element and a variety of organic compositions, and the biology of these materials in bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, night soil Characteristic can also play effect of chesson and ventilation in soil;The present invention also added by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, The decomposition agent that magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate are made, has greatly accelerated the speed of the decomposition of fertilizer and turning for nutrient Change, after the incorporation of fertilizerin the soil of gained, only soil does not increase the nutrient such as organic matter and N P and K, further improves the reason of soil Change property, promote the formation and conversion of agron and granule group, improve soil water-retaining performance and soil fertility, be also plant Strain provide can substantial amounts of trace element, improve plant resistance against diseases, reduce the incidence of disease, make crop yield, of the invention urges corruption Agent is one group of raw material with preferable effect in the applicant's achievement in research, and this group of catalyst can promote micro- life to a certain extent The breeding and development of thing, so as to accelerate rotting for other nutritional ingredients, make contained slow nutritional ingredient in each raw material most of Available nutrient is converted into, and the conversion of nutriment can be made more complete;The plant extract agent is by positive wooden leaf, aloe, pine The fermented extraction of leaf, pomegranate leaf is obtained, and is acted synergistically after above-mentioned several raw materials are extracted, can be played effect of disinfection and deinsectization, And then the survival rate of passion fruit plant is improved, reduce the incidence of disease.
In a word, passion fruit of the invention plantation base manure is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, saves fertilizer Material, improves yield, and pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, and gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to large scale system kind Plant, can be planting household increasing both production and income.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more completely understood, but cannot be with any Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:20 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 10 parts of straws, 20 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts of birch leafs, 15 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of pond sludge, 12 parts of pig manures, 30 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.12 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 2 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:2:1:4:1:1 mixes;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 5 parts of positive wooden leaves, 3 portions of aloes, 1 part of pine tree leaf, 2 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf be cut into after 1cm segments with It is put into after pine tree leaf mixing in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 40min under conditions of temperature is 34 DEG C, as described to plant Thing extractant;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:1 mass ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:25 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 15 parts of straws, 25 parts of peanut shells, 15 parts of birch leafs, 20 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of pond sludge, 15 parts of pig manures, 35 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.14 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 4 parts of plant extract agent, 0.018 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:4:2:6:2:2 mix;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 7 parts of positive wooden leaves, 5 portions of aloes, 3 parts of pine tree leafs, 4 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf be cut into after 2cm segments with It is put into after pine tree leaf mixing in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 45min under conditions of temperature is 36 DEG C, as described to plant Thing extractant;Wherein, the leavening is according to 3 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:2 mass ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:22 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 12 parts of straws, 23 parts of peanut shells, 13 parts of birch leafs, 16 parts of bagasse, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.13 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.017 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mix;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 6 parts of positive wooden leaves, 4 portions of aloes, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf are cut into after 1.5cm segments It is put into after being mixed with pine tree leaf in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 42min under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, is described Plant extract agent;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2.5 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:1.8 mass ratio mixing Form.
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 1
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:22 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 12 parts of straws, 23 parts of peanut shells, 13 parts of birch leafs, 16 parts of bagasse, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.13 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 3 parts of plant extract agent;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 6 parts of positive wooden leaves, 4 portions of aloes, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf are cut into after 1.5cm segments It is put into after being mixed with pine tree leaf in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 42min under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, is described Plant extract agent;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2.5 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:1.8 mass ratio mixing Form.
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 2
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:22 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 12 parts of straws, 23 parts of peanut shells, 13 parts of birch leafs, 16 parts of bagasse, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.13 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.017 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mix;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 6 parts of positive wooden leaves, 4 portions of aloes, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf are cut into after 1.5cm segments It is put into after being mixed with pine tree leaf in water and soaks 42min, as described plant extract agent;
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 3
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:22 part hundred Fragrant fruit shell, 12 parts of straws, 23 parts of peanut shells, 13 parts of birch leafs, 16 parts of bagasse, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of human excrements Urine, 0.13 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 0.017 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mix;
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, Night soil, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 4
A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight:12 portions of wheats Stalk, 23 parts of peanut shells, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of night soils, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.017 part of decomposition agent;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to Weight ratio is 1:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mix;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:According to parts by weight collect 6 parts of positive wooden leaves, 4 portions of aloes, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then positive wooden leaf, aloe, pomegranate leaf are cut into after 1.5cm segments It is put into after being mixed with pine tree leaf in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 42min under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, is described Plant extract agent;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2.5 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1:1.8 mass ratio mixing Form.
The preparation method of the base manure, comprises the following steps:
(1) straw is shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) straw after step (1) is shredded is mixed with peanut shell, pond sludge, pig manure, night soil, plant extract agent, decomposition agent Close uniform, obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Experiment case study
The inventive method passes through many experiments, and the passion fruit for choosing kind for " purple fragrant No. one " is implemented as experimental subjects, point Not Cai Yong embodiment 3 and comparative example 1-4 method make fertilizer and planted, every group of 2 mu of plantation records Second Year each group The yield and quality of gained passion fruit fruit, specific data are shown in Table 1;
The product analysis result parameter of table 1
From the results shown in Table 1, the passion fruit obtained using the implantation methods of the embodiment of the present invention 3, its item are referred to Mark is superior to other comparative example groups, and the output capacity of gained passion fruit is higher, and outward appearance and mouthfeel are preferable, illustrates using the present invention's Implantation methods can be obviously improved the yield and quality of passion fruit.Comparative example 1 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and decomposition agent is not used, other Mode all same;As a result per mu yield is caused to reduce, survival rate declines, and illustrates that in decomposition agent the degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed of fertilizer can be accelerated, when Fertilizer is fermented completely in a short time, and Fertilizer nutrient can be just absorbed by plants without poisonous plant, so as to add decomposition agent Improve the survival rate of passion fruit plant.Comparative example 2 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and leavening is not used when making plant extract agent, its His mode all same;Causing the survival rate of plant reduces, and illustrates that the plant extract agent fully fermented is re-applied on plant, can carry The survival rate of high plant, reduces the incidence of disease.Comparative example 3 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and is not added with plant extract agent, and other modes are equal It is identical;Cause survival rate to reduce, yield declines, illustrate that the plant extract agent that the present invention is used can promote plant growth, kill disease Bacterium, and then survival rate and yield are improved, reduce incidence probability.Comparative example 4 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and the raw material of the fertilizer is only Straw, peanut shell, pond sludge, pig manure, night soil, plant extract agent, decomposition agent, other modes all same;Per mu yield is caused to decline, into Motility rate is reduced, and is illustrated the fertilizer formula of the present invention and can be provided the nutrient of abundance, improves the survival rate and per mu yield of plant.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit, it is characterised in that the base manure be by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight and Into:20-25 parts of passion fruit shells, 10-15 parts of straws, 20-25 parts of peanut shells, 10-15 parts of birch leafs, 15-20 portions of bagasse, 10-15 parts of pond sludge, 12-15 parts of pig manures, 30-35 parts of night soils, 0.12-0.14 parts of Sodium p-nitrophenoxides, 2-4 parts of plant extracts Agent, 0.016-0.018 parts of decomposition agents;
Wherein, the decomposition agent by sodium selenite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate according to weight Than for 1:2-4:1-2:4-6:1-2:1-2 is mixed;
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is:5-7 portions of positive wooden leaves, 3-5 portions of aloes, 1-3 portions of pine trees are collected according to parts by weight Leaf, 2-4 part pomegranate leaf, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by positive wooden leaf, aloe, that pomegranate leaf is cut into 1-2cm is small It is put into after the mixing of Duan Houyu pine tree leafs in fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 40- under conditions of temperature is 34-36 DEG C 45min, as described plant extract agent;Wherein, the leavening is according to 2-3 by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete:1: 1-2 mass ratio is mixed.
2. the high-yield planting base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure is by following The fermenting raw materials of parts by weight are formed:22 portions of passion fruit shells, 12 portions of straws, 23 portions of peanut shells, 13 portions of birch leafs, 16 portions of sugarcanes Slag, 14 parts of pond sludge, 13 parts of pig manures, 32 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.017 part urge corruption Agent.
3. the high-yield planting base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decomposition agent is by sub- selenium Sour sodium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium chloride, calcium oxide, zinc sulfate are 1 according to weight ratio:3:1.2:5:1.1:1.3 mixing Form.
4. a kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant extract agent is It is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:6 parts of positive wooden leaves, 4 parts of aloes, 2 parts of pine tree leafs, 3 parts of pomegranate leafs.
5. the high-yield planting base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leavening is by solid Nitrogen bacterium, Bifidobacterium, saccharomycete are according to 2.5:1:1.8 mass ratio is mixed.
6. a kind of preparation method of the high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit according to claim any one of 1-5, its feature exists In comprising the following steps:
(1) passion fruit shell, straw are shredded to length and is less than 2cm;
(2) passion fruit shell, straw and peanut shell, birch leaf, bagasse, pond sludge, pig manure, human excrement after step (1) is shredded Urine, Sodium p-nitrophenoxide, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix;
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3-5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
CN201710287374.XA 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of high-yield planting base manure of passion fruit and preparation method thereof Pending CN107188749A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107698392A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 special organic fertilizer for tea
CN107759422A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-06 曾少兰 A kind of growth promotion special fertilizer for passion fruits and preparation method thereof
CN108329100A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of persimmon implantation methods rich in various trace elements
CN108546182A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-18 佛山市日可威食品科技研究院(普通合伙) A kind of Asian puccoon inoculation method rich in various trace elements
CN109928794A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-25 广西多得乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich passion fruit fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof
CN112062643A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-11 贵州省山地资源研究所 Special base fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof

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CN106588503A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 Planting method for passion fruit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106588503A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 Planting method for passion fruit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107698392A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 special organic fertilizer for tea
CN107759422A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-06 曾少兰 A kind of growth promotion special fertilizer for passion fruits and preparation method thereof
CN108329100A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of persimmon implantation methods rich in various trace elements
CN108546182A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-18 佛山市日可威食品科技研究院(普通合伙) A kind of Asian puccoon inoculation method rich in various trace elements
CN109928794A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-25 广西多得乐生物科技有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich passion fruit fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof
CN112062643A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-11 贵州省山地资源研究所 Special base fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170922