CN107054943A - A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107054943A
CN107054943A CN201710320468.2A CN201710320468A CN107054943A CN 107054943 A CN107054943 A CN 107054943A CN 201710320468 A CN201710320468 A CN 201710320468A CN 107054943 A CN107054943 A CN 107054943A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
weighing
casing
data processing
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710320468.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄莉
黄涛
李鸿杰
陈震寰
王雪飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201710320468.2A priority Critical patent/CN107054943A/en
Publication of CN107054943A publication Critical patent/CN107054943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing, including casing and main control unit;Bottom half, which is provided with below carrier, carrier, is provided with press-down type weighing apparatus, and the refuse collection mouthful of casing top is provided with transmission cover plate to be opened/closed;Main control unit includes microprocessor, subscriber identification module, motor drive module, data processing module and GPRS communication modules;Recognition result is simultaneously sent to microprocessor by subscriber identification module recognition user information;Motor drive module is opened and closed according to the control command of microprocessor control transmission cover plate;Sent after the weighing data processing that data processing module sends press-down type weighing apparatus to microprocessor;Microprocessor transmits the cost information that calculating is obtained to the toll collection system of terminal upper computer.The present invention makes rubbish charge be linked directly with rubbish output, may advantageously facilitate garbage decrement;And it is easy to operate efficient, effectively solve the problems, such as the inconvenience that rubbish charge is brought to estate management unit and resident.

Description

A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing.
Background technology
For a long time, Domestic waste treatment fee is paid by government finance, and this mode, which can not directly embody, " to be produced The principle of person's paying ", while effective effect can not be played to the generation for reducing house refuse, is unfavorable for house refuse decrement Change.Charged by user, product charge, landfill tax etc. fees policy promote rubbish producer and commodity production to subtract from source The yield of few house refuse is one of important management policy of external Domestic Waste Minimization.
China is also moving forward steadily Domestic waste charge system at present.In June, 2002, State Planning Commission, the Ministry of Finance, The Ministry of Construction and State Environmental Protection Administration, which combine, to issue《Promote garbage disposal production on carrying out the system of collect fees for urban garbage treatment The notice of industry》, concrete regulation has been made to setting up China's system of collect fees for urban garbage treatment.It is right according to this notice Life of urban resident waste disposal fee, can be collected in units of family or resident's number;To fully demonstrate " producer's paying " Principle and promotion Domestic Waste Minimization, " city satisfied the requirements can be collected at rubbish notice request according to house refuse amoun Reason is taken ".
Because Output of Domestic Waste measuring difficulties, collection cost are higher, at present seldom using by Output of Domestic Waste Levy waste disposal fee, mostly using system of rating, i.e., is imposed at the rubbish of fixed amount using family or number as payment foundation Reason is taken.Current each department are mainly two kinds to the mode of resident's levy waste disposal fee:One kind is that waste disposal fee is attached The water in public utility charges such as water, electricity, combustion gas, consumed according to resident, electricity or combustion gas quantity are levied as calculation basis and imposes life Waste disposal fee living;Another is directly to collect garbage disposal to the public by self-governance of communities tissue or estate management mechanism Take.
But above-mentioned charge method is all difficult to be linked directly with the output of rubbish, is unfavorable for reaching the mesh of garbage decrement , and charge payment work is also to estate management unit and many inconvenience of numerous residents increase.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is easy to use, it is simple to operate, can be with rubbish output What is linked directly has the dustbin for charging function of weighing, and can effectively solve the problems, such as rubbish charge to estate management unit and resident The inconvenience brought.Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing, including casing and main control unit;Bottom half is provided with carrier, carrier Lower section is provided with press-down type weighing apparatus, and the refuse collection mouthful of casing top is provided with transmission cover plate to be opened/closed;Main control unit includes Microprocessor, subscriber identification module, motor drive module, data processing module and GPRS communication modules;Subscriber identification module is known Recognition result is simultaneously sent to microprocessor by other user profile;Motor drive module receives the control command of microprocessor, control Cover plate is driven to open and close;Sent after the weighing data processing that data processing module sends press-down type weighing apparatus to microprocessor Device;Microprocessor transmits the cost information that calculating is obtained to the toll collection system of terminal upper computer through GPRS communication modules.
Further, the subscriber identification module includes setting the property card brushing card device of outside the enclosure, and property card is swiped the card Device sends card using information to microprocessor.
Further, it is additionally provided with storage supervising device in the casing, storage supervising device is by casing rubbish storage feelings Condition is sent to microprocessor, and microprocessor sends spill-over presentation of information to terminal on display screen or by GPRS communication modules Monitoring system is to remind sanitationman to clear up in time.
Further, rain shade is provided with above the casing, side wall is provided with rubbish conveying end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can be such that rubbish charge is linked directly with rubbish output, may advantageously facilitate Garbage decrement;Internet of Things is made full use of to realize that rubbish charge system manages tied mechanism, and easy to operate height there is provided effective Effect, effectively solves the problems, such as the inconvenience that rubbish charge is brought to estate management unit and resident.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has the structural representation of the dustbin for charging function of weighing for the present invention.
Fig. 2 has the dustbin main control unit structural representation for charging function of weighing for the present invention.
Fig. 3 has the whole structure figure of the dustbin for charging function of weighing for the present invention.
In figure:1- press-down type weighing apparatus;2- rain shades;3- is driven cover plate;4- two-dimensional code scannings region;5- property cards are swiped the card Device;6- display screens;7- main control units;8- rubbish conveying ends;9- casings;10- carriers;11- refuse collections mouthful.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.As shown in figure 1, a kind of have receipts of weighing Take the dustbin of function, it is characterised in that including casing 9 and main control unit 7;The bottom of casing 9 is provided with carrier 10, carrier 10 Lower section is provided with press-down type weighing apparatus 1, and the refuse collection mouthful 11 at the top of casing 9 is provided with transmission cover plate 3 to be opened/closed.Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, main control unit 7 includes microprocessor, subscriber identification module, motor drive module, data processing module and GPRS communication moulds Block;Recognition result is simultaneously sent to microprocessor by subscriber identification module recognition user information;Motor drive module receives microprocessor The control command of device, control transmission cover plate 3 is opened and closed;The number of weighing that data processing module sends press-down type weighing apparatus 1 According to being sent after processing to microprocessor;The cost information that microprocessor obtains calculating is transmitted to terminal through GPRS communication modules to be received Charge system.
Be equiped with sensor on press-down type weighing apparatus 1, can by the weighing information of acquisition to microprocessor, microprocessor according to Formula of charging is carried out garbage weight charging and calculated.It is accurate that this press-down type weighting manner is weighed, and dependable performance is safe and practical.
The subscriber identification module of the present embodiment includes being arranged on property card brushing card device 5 outside casing 9, and property card is swiped the card dress 5 are put to send card using information to microprocessor as recognition result.Two-dimensional code scanning region 4 can also be set, and resident utilizes hand It is machine-readable to take reading terminals resident information after Quick Response Code, then pass to by GPRS communication modules the microprocessor of main control unit Device, reaches the purpose of user's identification.
Storage supervising device is additionally provided with the casing 9 of the present embodiment, storage supervising device sends out the rubbish storage situation of casing 9 Microprocessor is delivered to, microprocessor sends spill-over presentation of information to terminal prison on display screen 6 or by GPRS communication modules Control system is to remind sanitationman to clear up in time.Or, it can also be judged by weight, when weighing information in main control unit 7 Detect press-down type weighing apparatus 1 and reached that maximum is weighed limit, display screen 6 will be given and point out, while main controller 7 sends nothing automatically Line signal points out it to clear the dustbin in time to neighbouring sanitationman, and the rubbish spill-over degree in dustbin can be implemented with The monitoring of effect is simultaneously handled in time, saves manpower.
In the present embodiment, the casing left and right sides sets two separate waste collection Weighing Areas, and one, left side is recyclable Rubbish area, right side is not recyclable rubbish area, and each region bottom half is respectively provided with press-down type weighing apparatus 1, refuse collection mouthful and set Put and carrier is pre-placed on transmission cover plate 3, press-down type weighing apparatus 1, resident reads Quick Response Code using mobile phone or uses property card Reading terminals resident information transmission is to microprocessor after brushing card device 5 is swiped the card, and microprocessor passes through motor drive module Refuse collection mouthful 11 is opened in the control transmission movement of cover plate 3, and user, which puts refuse classification to corresponding carrier, to weigh.Weigh letter Breath is passed to after microprocessor, and the garbage fees that microprocessor is paid needed for calculating simultaneously are shown on display screen 6, pass through property card Brushing card device 5 is deducted fees to resident, automatic after deducting fees to close refuse collection mouthful, carries out rubbish charge system.
The top of casing 9 of the present embodiment is provided with rain shade 2, it is to avoid rainwater penetrates into casing, plays a protective role, can effectively support Imperial environmental attack.The rubbish conveying end 8 that the side wall of casing 9 is locked provided with having electronic, the rubbish in being cleared the dustbin for sanitationman, Brief practicality.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing, it is characterised in that including casing(9)And main control unit(7);Casing (9)Bottom is provided with carrier(10), carrier(10)Lower section is provided with press-down type weighing apparatus(1), casing(9)The refuse collection at top Mouthful(11)It is provided with transmission cover plate to be opened/closed(3);Main control unit(7)Including microprocessor, subscriber identification module, motor driving Module, data processing module and GPRS communication modules;Recognition result is simultaneously sent to micro- by subscriber identification module recognition user information Processor;Motor drive module receives the control command of microprocessor, control transmission cover plate(3)Open and close;Data processing Module is by press-down type weighing apparatus(1)Sent after the weighing data processing of transmission to microprocessor;Microprocessor will calculate what is obtained Cost information is transmitted to termination charge system through GPRS communication modules.
2. the dustbin according to claim 1 with charging function of weighing, it is characterised in that the subscriber identification module Including being arranged on casing(9)Outer property card brushing card device(5), property card brushing card device(5)Card using information is sent to micro- place Manage device.
3. the dustbin according to claim 1 with charging function of weighing, it is characterised in that the casing(9)It is interior to go back Provided with storage supervising device, storage supervising device is by casing(9)Rubbish storage situation is sent to microprocessor, and microprocessor will be full Presentation of information of overflowing is in display screen(6)Above or send to terminal monitory system to remind sanitationman timely by GPRS communication modules Cleaning.
4. the dustbin according to claim 1 with charging function of weighing, it is characterised in that the casing(9)Top Provided with rain shade(2), side wall is provided with rubbish conveying end(8).
CN201710320468.2A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing Pending CN107054943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710320468.2A CN107054943A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710320468.2A CN107054943A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107054943A true CN107054943A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

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CN201710320468.2A Pending CN107054943A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107054943A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110123882A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 자바정보기술 주식회사 System and method for managing food waste collection
KR20130092344A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-20 (주)평화하이텍 Device to charge the taxes at a foodgarbage
CN203372688U (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-01-01 同均动能股份有限公司 Storage device for counting garbage delivery quantity
CN105292848A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 浙江联运知慧科技有限公司 Intelligent trash classification recycling system
CN105501766A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 湖南大学科技园有限公司 Garbage truck gripping device with weighing function
TWI573747B (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-03-11 Chen Yang Garbage billing and resource recovery stored value equipment
CN206766852U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-19 西南交通大学 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110123882A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 자바정보기술 주식회사 System and method for managing food waste collection
KR20130092344A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-20 (주)평화하이텍 Device to charge the taxes at a foodgarbage
CN203372688U (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-01-01 同均动能股份有限公司 Storage device for counting garbage delivery quantity
TWI573747B (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-03-11 Chen Yang Garbage billing and resource recovery stored value equipment
CN105292848A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 浙江联运知慧科技有限公司 Intelligent trash classification recycling system
CN105501766A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 湖南大学科技园有限公司 Garbage truck gripping device with weighing function
CN206766852U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-19 西南交通大学 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周扬等: "小城镇生活垃圾治理现状及对策", 《环境卫生工程》 *
孙庆磊等: "《淘金微营销》", 北京联合出版公司 *

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication