CN106937337A - The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control - Google Patents

The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106937337A
CN106937337A CN201511020277.1A CN201511020277A CN106937337A CN 106937337 A CN106937337 A CN 106937337A CN 201511020277 A CN201511020277 A CN 201511020277A CN 106937337 A CN106937337 A CN 106937337A
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China
Prior art keywords
community
cell
signal quality
quality parameter
parameter
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CN201511020277.1A
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Inventor
孙习波
徐江
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511020277.1A priority Critical patent/CN106937337A/en
Publication of CN106937337A publication Critical patent/CN106937337A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0077Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of access information of target access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/22Performing reselection for specific purposes for handling the traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method of cell switching control, including:User equipment (UE) searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, the UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;The UE obtains the signal quality parameter of the second community;If the signal quality parameter of the second community is less than preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out the switching of cell.The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user equipment.The embodiment of the present invention can save the power consumption of UE, while continuous service can be provided the user, lift Consumer's Experience, and between UE and network be not in continually signaling exchange, reduce network burden.

Description

The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to wireless communication technology, more particularly to a kind of method of cell switching control with And user equipment.
Background technology
During World War II, because war needs to have developed CDMA and accesses that (English is complete Claim:Code Division Multiple Access, english abbreviation:CDMA) technology, gradually CDMA Technology starts to have obtained rapid promotion and application on North America, South America and Asia and other places.But in recent years, With Long Term Evolution (English full name:Long Term Evolution, english abbreviation:LTE) the increasing of trend By force, CDMA is also required to consider to LTE smooth evolutions.Wherein, (English is complete for the high speed packet data of evolution Claim:Evolved High Rate Packet Data, english abbreviation:EHRPD it is CDMA that) network is exactly Designed to LTE smooth evolutions, be to original high speed packet data (English full name:High Rate Packet Data, english abbreviation:HRPD) the evolution and enhancing of network, realize cdma network with The Radio Resource of LTE network is shared, and core resource is shared, and is presented to the user for a net for entirety Network, rather than two unrelated scrappy networks.
The method for being switched between existing eHRPD network and LTE network in the prior art, such as lead to Cross CDMA2000 subscriber identification modules (English full name:Code Division Multiple Access 2000 Subscriber Identify Module, english abbreviation:CSIM), the priority between configuration system, passes through Obtain better services (English full name:Better Service Request, english abbreviation:BSR mode) The network of search high-priority.3rd Generation Partnership Project 2 (English full name:3rd Generation Partnership Project 2, english abbreviation:3GPP2) agreement is directed to LTE and eHRPD Network selection, give a kind of multimode system selection (English full name:Multimode System Selection, english abbreviation:MMSS method), specifically, user equipment (English full name:User Equipment, english abbreviation:UE current physical region) is determined by initial ranging, then basis Related priority list (the English full name in MMSS positions in CSIM:MMSS Location Associated Priority List, english abbreviation;MLPL) the corresponding MMSS systems in the file acquisition region System priority list (English full name:MMSS System Priority List, english abbreviation;MSPL), Then network selection is according to priority carried out.If finally chosen on low priority network, need by The time that MSPL documents are shown, periodically search original text priority networks.
However, due in the prior art it is possible that such situation, if UE configurations LTE network is excellent First level is higher than eHRPD network, and eHRPD network cell signal is good in current environment, and LTE network is small Area's signal is weak, and gravity treatment can be initiated to eHRPD network when UE is resident LTE network, then will after starting shooting Appearance eHRPD network first passes through BSR and searches LTE network, then further according to signal strength from LTE Network reselection returns eHRPD network, produces a process for network ping-pong reselection, and vice versa, if EHRPD network priority is higher than LTE network, and eHRPD network cell signal is weak, can also there is table tennis The process of pang gravity treatment.The generation of ping-pong reselection process can not only waste the power consumption of UE, and cause UE without Method provides the user continuously service, is born while can carry out signaling exchange because of frequent and network and increase network Carry.
The content of the invention
The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control are the embodiment of the invention provides, for saving The power consumption of UE, while continuous service can be provided the user, lifts Consumer's Experience, and UE with Be not in continually signaling exchange between network, reduce network burden.
In view of this, first aspect present invention provides a kind of method of cell switching control, including:
UE searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, UE is located at first community, Priority of the priority of second community higher than first community;
UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community;
If the signal quality parameter of second community is less than preset thresholding, UE does not carry out the switching of cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of cell switching control, UE is searched for by BSR To second community, wherein, UE is located at first community, and the priority of second community is excellent higher than first community First level, UE obtain second community signal quality parameter, if the signal quality parameter of second community be less than or Equal to the first preset thresholding, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Cutting for cell is controlled using the above method Change so that UE will not due to the second community at place when poor signal quality, and after reselecting to first community, Searched for by BSR in first community and select second community again, the process of formation ping-pong reselection, but When UE searches second community by BSR, judge whether to need to switch to second community, if discontented Sufficient condition, then will not carry out cell switching, and continuation carries out business in first community, such that it is able to save UE Power consumption, while continuous service can be provided the user, lift Consumer's Experience, and in UE and network Between be not in continually signaling exchange, reduce network burden.
With reference to the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation, UE obtains the After the signal quality parameter of two cells, method also includes:
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with The second community is not adjacent area, then the UE switches to the second community from the first community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with Second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
When second community is LTE cells, then UE judges whether the signal quality parameter of LTE cells is big In preset thresholding, if the signal quality parameter of LTE cells is more than preset thresholding, UE can be from first Cell switches to second community, i.e., switch to LTE cells from eHRPD cells.
On the contrary, if the signal quality parameter of LTE cells were prescribed a time limit less than or equal to preset gate, UE The switching of cell is not carried out.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is obtained after the signal quality parameter of second community, if the The signal quality parameter of two cells is more than the first preset thresholding, and first community is not adjacent area with second community When, then UE switches to second community from first community.If UE searches first for itself being currently located Cell and the second community that will switch each other adjacent area when, then do not attempt being registered to second community.By upper Stating mode carries out the switching of cell to UE, on the one hand can ensure the second community signal that is switched to compared with It is good, it is not easy to situation about going offline, preferably service is provided the user as much as possible, on the other hand may be used There is the situation of ping-pong reselection to avoid UE, the power consumption of UE can be saved.
With reference to the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in second possible implementation, UE obtains the The signal quality parameter of two cells, including:
UE obtain second community signal quality parameter, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, wherein, 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, when first community and second community adjacent area each other, if search Cell switching can not be carried out to second community, but is joined by the signal quality of UE and then acquisition second community Number, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other. But when the signal quality parameter satisfaction of the 3rd cell is required, then can be resident simultaneously using the 3rd cell Offer business.Consequently, it is possible to not cut when first community and second community adjacent area each other not only Change, the Signalling exchange saved between network and UE so as to reduce the load of network, but also can pass through The cell of adjacent area the 3rd is performed each other with first community to select not to obtain the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell Business, it is to avoid cause the situation of ping-pong reselection, further saves the power consumption of UE.
With reference to second possible implementation of first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the third possible reality In existing mode, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter Afterwards, method also includes:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, UE switches to the 3rd from first community Cell;
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than preset thresholding, UE does not carry out the switching of cell.
Again, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, and the 3rd After the signal quality parameter of cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than preset gate Limit, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Therefore, not with the 3rd cell of first community adjacent area each other, Be able to will not be carried out small as the cell being switched, if being unsatisfactory for condition when condition is met Area switches, and continuation carries out business in first community, such that it is able to save the power consumption of UE.
With reference to the third possible implementation of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, if the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter be more than preset thresholding, then UE switch to the 3rd cell from first community, can include:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, and more than the signal matter of second community Parameter is measured, then UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, except when the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset Thresholding, can switch to the 3rd cell from first community, additionally it is possible to further limit, when the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter be more than preset thresholding, and more than second community signal quality parameter when, UE is The 3rd cell can be switched to from first community, thereby may be ensured that the signal intensity of the 3rd cell preferably, no Easily there is the situation that UE goes offline, provide the user preferably service, strengthen Consumer's Experience.
First aspect with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, in first to fourth kind of possible implementation of first aspect Any one, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, user equipment (UE) is by obtaining better services BSR Search after second community, method also includes:
If second community is non-changing district to be cut, UE does not carry out the switching of cell, wherein, it is non-to be switched Cell is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, and N is just whole more than or equal to 1 Number;
UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, including:
If second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of UE judges whether that can carry out cell cuts The method changed, determines whether second community is non-changing district to be cut by UE, if non-changing district to be cut, Then UE does not carry out the switching of cell, if second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE is further continued for Obtain the signal quality parameter of second community.It is possible thereby to small less than preset time to multiple residence time Area is punished, it is to avoid appearance be often switched to these un-trusted cells so that go offline or The situation of gravity treatment so that scheme has more feasibility and flexibility in actual applications.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of user equipment, including:
Cell search module, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, institute UE is stated positioned at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module, the letter for obtaining the second community that the cell search module is searched Number mass parameter;
First handover module, if the signal matter of the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module Amount parameter is less than preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell.
With reference to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the first possible implementation, the user Equipment also includes:
Second handover module, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the parameter acquisition module After number, if the signal quality parameter of the second community is more than the preset thresholding, and it is described first small Area is not adjacent area with the second community, then switch to the second community from the first community;
Second handover module, is additionally operable to the signal that the parameter acquisition module obtains the second community After mass parameter, if the signal quality parameter of the second community is more than the preset thresholding, and it is described First community and the second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell
With reference to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in second possible implementation, parameter acquiring Module includes:
First acquisition unit, the signal quality parameter for obtaining the second community, and the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the third possible reality In existing mode, the parameter acquisition module also includes:
First switch unit, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit Number, and after the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is big In the preset thresholding, then the 3rd cell is switched to from the first community;
Second switch unit, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit Number, and after the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is small In the preset thresholding, then the switching of cell is not carried out.
With reference to the third possible implementation of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the 4th kind of possible reality In existing mode,
First switch unit, if the signal quality parameter for being specifically additionally operable to the 3rd cell is more than institute State preset thresholding, and more than the signal quality parameter of second community, then the UE is from the first community Switch to the 3rd cell.
Second aspect with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, in first to fourth kind of possible implementation of second aspect Any one, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, user equipment also includes:
3rd handover module, for cell search module, by obtaining better services BSR, to search second small After area, if second community is non-changing district to be cut, UE does not carry out the switching of cell, wherein, it is non-to treat Switching cell is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, and N is more than or equal to 1 Positive integer;
Parameter acquisition module includes:
Second acquisition unit, if not being non-changing district to be cut for second community, obtains second community Signal quality parameter.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of user equipment, including:Memory, transceiver, controller device And bus system;
Wherein, the memory is used for storage program;
The controller is used to perform the program in the memory, step specific as follows:
Second community is searched by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, the UE is located at first community, Priority of the priority of the second community higher than the first community;
Obtain the signal quality parameter of the second community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community is less than preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out cell Switching.
Alternatively, if the controller is additionally operable to the signal quality parameter of the second community more than described pre- Thresholding is put, then switches to the second community from the first community.
Alternatively, the controller is additionally operable to obtain the signal quality parameter of the second community, Yi Ji The signal quality parameter of three cells, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
Alternatively, if the controller is additionally operable to the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell more than described pre- Thresholding is put, then the UE switches to the 3rd cell from the first community;
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than the preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out small The switching in area.
Alternatively, if the controller is additionally operable to the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell more than described pre- Put thresholding, and more than the signal quality parameter of second community, then the UE switches from the first community To the 3rd cell.
Alternatively, if the controller is additionally operable to the second community for non-changing district to be cut, the UE The switching of cell is not carried out, wherein, the non-changing district to be cut is less than for the continuous n times persistent district time The cell of preset time, the N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1;
If the second community is not non-changing district to be cut, the UE obtains the signal of the second community Mass parameter.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below:
In the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of cell switching control, UE is searched for by BSR To second community, wherein, UE is located at first community, and the priority of second community is higher than first community Priority, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, if the signal quality parameter of second community is small In or equal to the first preset thresholding, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Controlled using the above method small The switching in area so that UE will not due to the second community at place when poor signal quality, and reselect to first After cell, and searched for by BSR in first community and select second community, form the mistake of ping-pong reselection Journey, but when UE searches second community by BSR, judges whether to need to switch to second small Area, if being unsatisfactory for condition, will not carry out cell switching, and continuation carries out business in first community, from And the power consumption of UE can be saved, while continuous service can be provided the user, Consumer's Experience is lifted, And be not between UE and network continually signaling exchange, reduce network burden.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is method one embodiment schematic diagram of cell switching control in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one schematic flow sheet of method of cell switching control in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is to carry out cell switching when first community and second community are not adjacent area in the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be in the embodiment of the present invention first community and second community each other adjacent area when carry out cell switching Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is user equipment one embodiment schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another embodiment schematic diagram of user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another embodiment schematic diagram of user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another embodiment schematic diagram of user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is another embodiment schematic diagram of user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is one constructive embodiment schematic diagram of user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present embodiment, the technical scheme in the present embodiment is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art are not making creative work Under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second ", " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing Three " (if present) such as " 4th " is for distinguishing similar object, without specific suitable for describing Sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data for so using can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so as to here The embodiments of the invention of description for example can be with the order in addition to those for illustrating herein or describing Implement.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive Include, for example, containing process, method, system, product or the equipment of series of steps or unit Those steps or the unit clearly listed are not necessarily limited to, but be may include not listing clearly or right In these processes, method, product or other intrinsic steps of equipment or unit.
The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control are the embodiment of the invention provides, for saving The power consumption of UE, while continuous service can be provided the user, lifts Consumer's Experience, and UE with Be not in continually signaling exchange between network, reduce network burden.
It should be understood that in the present invention program, if there is the situation of " being equal to ", can be incited somebody to action according to actual conditions " being equal to " this case is ranged " being more than ", it is also possible to is ranged the situation of " being less than ", is not limited herein It is fixed.
It should be understood that in the method for cell switching control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, first community can be EHRPD cells, second community can be LTE cells, and in actual applications, first community can also be LTE cells, and second community can be eHRPD cells, and the excellent of first community is pre-configured with UE Priority of the first level higher than second community.
With the determination of the big unified trend of LTE network, cdma network is required consideration for how to LTE network Balance evolution, wherein, eHRPD network is exactly in order to cdma network is designed to LTE network evolution 's.For UE, in LTE network in an eHRPD cell of the UE in eHRPD network A LTE network switch over so that UE carries out corresponding industry in may reside within LTE cells Business.The relation between cdma network, eHRPD network and LTE network is explained below.
Three big normal structures of mobile communication industry, respectively 3GPP, 3GPP2 and worldwide interoperability for microwave Access (English full name:Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, English contracting Write:WiMAX) alliance, although the mobile communication technology evolution path that this three big tissues and China propose is simultaneously Differ, but the network almost all of final deployment points to LTE.
It is Generation Mobile Telecommunication System technology (English full name from cdma network:2nd-Generation Mobile Communication, english abbreviation:2G), obtain a kind of for grouped data industry after evolution is carried out to it Cdma wireless communication technology that business is optimized, high spectrum utilization, as CDMA2000 1xEV-DO (English full name:Evolution Data Only), and the technology belongs to 3G (Third Generation) Moblie Technology (English full name:3rd-Generation Mobile Communication, english abbreviation:3G). LTE is evolved to from EV-DO to need to use " bridge " --- eHRPD network, and eHRPD network is The further evolution of EV-DO, it is possible to achieve the interoperability between LTE and EV-DO, and eHRPD nets Network can be with the shared wireless side resources of EV-DO, again can be with the shared core side resources of LTE.
The data service of EV-DO and LTE has three kinds of attainable schemes when interoperating, and the first is optimization Scheme, by the eHRPD and the interface of LTE network that increase newly, completes the pre-registration of eHRPD and cuts Change, LTE resources are discharged after the completion of switching, its advantage is offer lossless data service switching, switching time Less than 500 milliseconds, and have the disadvantage to need newly-increased eHRPD network and LTE network interface, and need into one Step upgrading access network, mobility management entity (English full name:Mobility management entity, English Text abbreviation:) and gateway (English full name MME:Serving gateway, english abbreviation: SGW), UE also needs to support pre-registration;Second is unoptimizable scheme, and UE detects LTE signals Network is weak, and eHRPD network signal it is good when, the connection of LTE network will be interrupted, and access EHRPD network continues data service, and its advantage is the biography that need not transform eHRPD network and LTE network System framework, has the disadvantage handoff delay about 2 seconds;It is enhancing unoptimizable scheme in 3rd, can be empty in LTE Not busy state completes the pre-registration of eHRPD network, and the eHRPD network of cycle return thereafter maintains session, and its is excellent Point is also the conventional architectures that need not transform eHRPD network and LTE network, has the disadvantage handover delay still It is more long, about 1 second, but the standard of the third scheme is also under discussion, and the realization of the present invention program exists Can be supported under the scene of above-mentioned three kinds of schemes.
Refer to Fig. 1 and side that Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are a kind of cell switching control provided in an embodiment of the present invention Method embodiment schematic diagram, Fig. 2 is that one flow of method of cell switching control in the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated Figure, the content with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the method for cell switching control can include:
101st, user equipment (UE) searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, UE Positioned at first community, the priority of the priority higher than first community of second community;
In the present embodiment, UE can periodically search for cell, if first community is eHRPD cells, And UE is in eHRPD cells, then second community, i.e. LTE cells can be searched at regular intervals, equally Ground, if first community is LTE cells, and UE can then search element at regular intervals in LTE cells Second community, i.e. eHRPD cells, when being resident first community, the time of periodically search can be according to reality Border situation is set, usually 2 minutes.
What is configured in UE is that second community priority is higher than first community, but due to resident LTE nets Network can bring preferably experience to user, thus general commercial network all to configure LTE network priority high In eHRPD network.
When UE searches second community, UE can send cell handover request to the network equipment, and this is small Area's handover request is used to illustrate the UE to need to carry out cell switching, now, cell handover request not generation Table UE must be switched over to second community, be only that triggering UE judges whether to need what is switched over One instruction.
102nd, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community;
In the present embodiment, UE can be by broadcast channel (the English full name of base station UE:Broadcast Channel, english abbreviation:BCH) signal quality parameter of second community is obtained.Wherein, BCH bags Include BCCH (English full name:Broadcast Control Channel, english abbreviation:BCCH)、 Frequency correction channel (English full name:Frequency Correction Channel, english abbreviation:FCCH) With synchronizing channel (English full name:Synchronization Channel, english abbreviation:SCH), in communication In net, BCH is unidirectional down channel, that is to say, that from base station to user equipment, BCCH is mainly used In system message is sent, FCCH is mainly effect positive frequency, and SCH is synchronizing channel, and they are all to use What the mode of point-to-multipoint was transmitted.
Specifically, the signal quality parameter can be Reference Signal Received Power (English full name: Reference Signal Received Power, english abbreviation:RSRP), RSRP is in certain measurement In bandwidth, cell special reference (English full name:Cell-specific Reference Signal, English Abbreviation:CRS mean receiving power), and be in respective orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (English full name: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, english abbreviation:OFDM) symbol is useful Partial mean receiving power, usual RSRP is higher, and its signal quality is better.
Signal quality parameter can also be Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (English full name:Signal to Interference Plus Noise Ratio, english abbreviation:SINR), SINR reflects connecing for reference signal Quality is received, and, the quality of reception of reference signal is also only reflected, usual SINR is higher, and signal is got over Can correctly demodulate, channel circumstance is better, transmission rate is also better.
Signal quality parameter can also be received signal strength indicator (English full name:Received Signal Strength Indicator, english abbreviation:RSSI), RSSI is the pilot tone symbol in certain Measurement bandwidth The average value of total received power on number in measure the cycle, RSSI reflections are entirely to include CRS The total received power of OFDM symbol, includes useful signal, Cyclic Prefix, intra-cell interference, adjacent small Area's interference and noise etc. are in interior all power.Under normal circumstances, RSSI is higher, and its signal is better.
It should be noted that in actual applications, signal quality parameter can also be other parameters, or Person is the signal quality parameter that multiple parameters are calculated jointly, is not limited herein.
If the 103, the signal quality parameter of second community is less than preset thresholding, UE does not carry out cutting for cell Change.
In the present embodiment, if the signal quality parameter of second community is prescribed a time limit less than preset gate, UE meetings Judge now whether UE needs to carry out cell switching according to thresholding set in advance, can be specifically UE One preset thresholding can be set itself, after the signal quality parameter for getting second community, judge this Whether the signal quality parameter of two cells is less than preset thresholding, and cell is not carried out then if less than preset thresholding Switching.If just prescribed a time limit equal to preset gate, cell switching can be carried out according to rule set in advance, Or cell switching is not carried out according to rule set in advance, therefore, the signal quality parameter of second community Can be flexibly set according to actual conditions equal to the processing mode that preset gate is prescribed a time limit.
Wherein, preset thresholding can be the thresholding that User Defined is set so that retention signal is not low for UE In the cell for setting preset thresholding, second community of a retention signal quality higher than preset thresholding.Such as, In actual applications, UE may reside within -105 decibels of (English full name:Decibe, english abbreviation: Db cell), then at this point it is possible to by preset thresholding be set as -95Db, or other be higher than The threshold value of -105Db, does not limit herein.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of cell switching control, UE is searched for by BSR To second community, wherein, UE is located at first community, and the priority of second community is higher than first community Priority, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, if the signal quality parameter of second community is small In or equal to the first preset thresholding, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Controlled using the above method small The switching in area so that UE will not due to the second community at place when poor signal quality, and reselect to first After cell, and searched for by BSR in first community and select second community, form the mistake of ping-pong reselection Journey, but when UE searches second community by BSR, judges whether to need to switch to second small Area, if being unsatisfactory for condition, will not carry out cell switching, and continuation carries out business in first community, from And the power consumption of UE can be saved, while continuous service can be provided the user, Consumer's Experience is lifted, And be not between UE and network continually signaling exchange, reduce network burden.
In order to make it easy to understand, can be described from following two scenes respectively, i.e. first community and second Cell is not adjacent area, and first community and second community adjacent area each other situation, below by from UE's Angle is described to the method for cell switching control in the embodiment of the present invention:
First, first community and second community are not adjacent area;
Alternatively, on the basis of the corresponding embodiments of above-mentioned Fig. 2, cell provided in an embodiment of the present invention In first alternative embodiment of method of switching control, UE obtain second community signal quality parameter it Afterwards, can also include:
If the signal quality parameter of second community is more than preset thresholding, and first community is not with second community Adjacent area, then UE switch to second community from first community;
If the signal quality parameter of second community is more than preset thresholding, and first community is with second community each other Adjacent area, then UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is that first community is not with second community in the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of cell switching is carried out during for adjacent area, with eHRPD cells (A cells) as first community in figure, It is introduced so that LTE cells (B cells) are as second community as an example.As shown in figure 3, current network ring There is eHRPD cell A and LTE cell B in border, both not adjacent areas each other.The client identification module of UE (English full name:Subscriber Identity Module, english abbreviation:SIM LTE nets) are pre-configured with Network priority is higher than eHRPD network, and the time of LTE cells is periodically searched for when being resident eHRPD cells It can be 2 minutes.If UE rests on certain border of LTE cells to obtain better services Region, but the regional signal is weaker, easily falls net, then LTE cells will occur and fall net and return To eHRPD cells, the situation of ping-pong reselection is formed.Therefore, UE is judging whether that LTE can be switched to During cell, can be by judging whether the signal quality parameter of LTE cells determines more than preset thresholding.
Specifically, when second community is LTE cells, then UE judges the signal quality ginseng of LTE cells Whether number is more than preset thresholding, if the signal quality parameter of LTE cells is more than preset thresholding, UE can Second community is switched to from first community, i.e., switches to LTE cells from eHRPD cells.
On the contrary, if the signal quality parameter of LTE cells were prescribed a time limit less than or equal to preset gate, UE The switching of cell is not carried out.
Even if the signal quality parameter of second community is more than preset thresholding, but if with first community each other During adjacent area, also do not switch over.When second community not with first community adjacent area each other, and second community Signal quality parameter is prescribed a time limit more than preset gate, then search second community by BSR, and carry out cell and cut Change.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is obtained after the signal quality parameter of second community, if the The signal quality parameter of two cells is more than the first preset thresholding, and first community is not adjacent area with second community When, then UE switches to second community from first community.If UE searches first for itself being currently located Cell and the second community that will switch each other adjacent area when, then do not attempt being registered to second community.By upper Stating mode carries out the switching of cell to UE, on the one hand can ensure the second community signal that is switched to compared with It is good, it is not easy to situation about going offline, preferably service is provided the user as much as possible, on the other hand may be used There is the situation of ping-pong reselection to avoid UE, the power consumption of UE can be saved.
2nd, first community and second community adjacent area each other;
Alternatively, on the basis of the corresponding embodiments of above-mentioned Fig. 2, cell provided in an embodiment of the present invention In second alternative embodiment of method of switching control, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, Can include:
UE obtain second community signal quality parameter, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, wherein, 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 4 is that first community is mutual with second community in the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of cell switching is carried out during for adjacent area, with eHRPD cells (A cells) as first community in figure, With LTE cells (B cells) as second community, with not with first community and second community adjacent area each other LTE cells as a example by the 3rd cell used as being introduced.As shown in figure 3, there is eHRPD in current network conditions Cell A, LTE cell B and LTE cell C, wherein eHRPD cells A and LTE cells B are configured It is adjacent area.The SIM of UE is pre-configured with LTE network priority higher than eHRPD network, is resident eHRPD Periodically the time of search LTE cells can be 2 minutes during cell.If UE is in order to obtain more preferably clothes Business, and search LTE cells and rest on certain borderline region of LTE cells, but the regional signal It is weaker, then UE can occur the gravity treatment from LTE cells B to eHRPD cells A, form table tennis The situation of gravity treatment, in can be addition LTE cell C, for being resident and provides business.
Specifically, UE first pass through BSR recognize it is current have two cells, respectively second community and the Three cells, then pass through BCH to obtain the signal quality parameter of second community, and the 3rd cell letter Number mass parameter, the mode of broadcast can be the transmission information by way of sending packet to all websites. In reality, radio broadcast station, and LAN is adopted and propagates grouping information in this way mostly.In contrast The mode answered is a little to point mode.Wherein, the allocation strategy of broadcast channel mainly includes static allocation policy With the major class of dynamic allocation scheme two.
After obtaining the signal quality parameter of second community, and the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, UE roots Select whether UE switches to the 3rd cell according to the signal quality parameter of the two cells, wherein, the 3rd is small Area not with first community adjacent area each other, and the 3rd cell can not with second community adjacent area each other, so such as When really the 3rd cell meets switching condition, switching to the 3rd cell can just avoid the occurrence of the feelings of ping-pong reselection Condition, this is because the cell of adjacent area is not in cell reselection each other.In this programme, if UE is searched The first community that rope is currently located to itself and the second community that will switch each other adjacent area when, then do not attempt Second community is registered to, if because when second community is the adjacent area of first community, UE can basis Gravity treatment principle, gravity treatment is to second community, if being unable to gravity treatment to second community, also just illustrate this second Cell does not meet the condition that stabilization provides service, is just not necessary for obtaining better services and switching certainly Past.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, when first community and second community adjacent area each other, if search Cell switching can not be carried out to second community, but is joined by the signal quality of UE and then acquisition second community Number, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other. But when the signal quality parameter satisfaction of the 3rd cell is required, then can be resident simultaneously using the 3rd cell Offer business.Consequently, it is possible to not cut when first community and second community adjacent area each other not only Change, the Signalling exchange saved between network and UE so as to reduce the load of network, but also can pass through Obtain the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell select not with first community and second community adjacent area the 3rd each other Cell performs business, it is to avoid cause the situation of ping-pong reselection, further saves the power consumption of UE.
Alternatively, on the basis of corresponding second alternative embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention In the 3rd alternative embodiment of method of the cell switching control of offer, UE obtains the signal of second community After mass parameter, and the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, method also includes:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, UE switches to the 3rd from first community Cell;
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than preset thresholding, UE does not carry out the switching of cell.
In the present embodiment, UE is getting the letter of the signal quality parameter of second community and the 3rd cell After number mass parameter, it can be determined that whether the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding.It is all The not relation of adjacent area each other between a kind of second community of network type and the 3rd cell, if the 3rd is small The signal quality parameter in area is more than preset thresholding, then UE can switch to the 3rd cell from first community.
If on the contrary, the letter of the signal quality parameter and the 3rd cell according to the second community for getting Number mass parameter, determines the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell less than preset thresholding, then UE continues resident Business is carried out in first community.
So far, the switching of control cell is completed.
It should be noted that preset thresholding here is consistent with the preset thresholding referred in upper embodiment, Can be different from the preset thresholding mentioned in above-described embodiment, in order to judge the summary of preset thresholding, To generally same value be set as to the preset threshold of second community and the 3rd cell, however, this is simultaneously The non-restriction to the present invention program.
Again, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, and the 3rd After the signal quality parameter of cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than preset gate Limit, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Therefore, not with the 3rd cell of first community adjacent area each other, Be able to will not be carried out small as the cell being switched, if being unsatisfactory for condition when condition is met Area switches, and continuation carries out business in first community, such that it is able to save the power consumption of UE.
Alternatively, on the basis of corresponding second alternative embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention In the 4th alternative embodiment of method of the cell switching control of offer, if the signal quality ginseng of the 3rd cell Number is more than preset thresholding, then UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community, can include:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, and more than the signal matter of second community Parameter is measured, then UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community.
In the present embodiment, preset thresholding can also be more than the signal quality parameter for obtaining the 3rd cell is judged When, determine whether whether the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell joins more than the signal quality of second community Number, if it is greater, then UE can switch to the 3rd cell from first community.
It should be noted that the signal quality parameter and second community of the 3rd cell mentioned in the present embodiment Signal quality parameter it is equal when, the signal quality parameter that both situation can have been ranged into the 3rd cell is small When the signal quality parameter of second community, UE does not carry out the situation of the switching of cell, certainly, if It is set in advance be the 3rd cell signal quality parameter it is equal with the signal quality parameter of second community when, Then to switch to the 3rd cell from first community also possible for UE, does not limit herein, but in this reality If still being joined less than or equal to the signal quality of second community with the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell in applying example Number, then UE do not carry out being illustrated as a example by the switching of cell.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, except when the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset Thresholding, can switch to the 3rd cell from first community, additionally it is possible to further limit, when the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter be more than preset thresholding, and more than second community signal quality parameter when, UE is The 3rd cell can be switched to from first community, thereby may be ensured that the signal intensity of the 3rd cell preferably, no Easily there is the situation that UE goes offline, provide the user preferably service, strengthen Consumer's Experience.
Alternatively, in any one of corresponding first to fourth alternative embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 On the basis of, in the 5th alternative embodiment of method of cell switching control provided in an embodiment of the present invention, After user equipment (UE) searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, can also include:
If second community is non-changing district to be cut, UE does not carry out the switching of cell, wherein, it is non-to be switched Cell is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, and N is just whole more than or equal to 1 Number;
UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, can include:
If second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community.
In the present embodiment, UE can safeguard a punishment list for cell, be not trusted in the list Cell, these cells are referred to as being non-to be switched cell.Assuming that the punishment list safeguarded is LTE cells List, then when the continuous n times residence time of LTE cells be less than preset time when, then add the cell Punishment list in, punishment a period of time, will not reattempt next time and reside in the LTE cells.
Specifically, user can custom-configure the time of N values, preset time and punishment, if N It is 3, preset time is 10 seconds, the time of punishment is 5 minutes, then when a UE is stayed at continuous 3 times Stay when the time of certain cell being respectively less than 10 seconds, then in the punishment list of addition cell, and follow-up 5 points All without doing any switching to the cell again within clock.
It should be noted that the time of the N values, preset time and punishment of User Defined configuration, Can reasonably be adjusted according to actual conditions, herein by way of example only, not constituted to the present invention Restriction.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of UE judges whether that cell can be carried out The method of switching, determines whether second community is non-changing district to be cut, if non-to be switched small by UE Area, then UE do not carry out the switching of cell, if second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE is again Continue the signal quality parameter of acquisition second community.It is possible thereby to be less than preset time to multiple residence time Cell punished, it is to avoid appearance be often switched to these un-trusted cells, so as to go offline Or the situation of gravity treatment so that scheme has more feasibility and flexibility in actual applications.
For ease of understanding, below with a concrete application scene to a kind of cell switching control in the present invention Method is described in detail, specially:
Being ready for of party a subscriber carries out short message service using mobile phone, now, the mobile phone position that party a subscriber is used In the borderline region of LTE cells, but the borderline region signal of LTE cells is very weak, about - 120Db, if mobile phone can only reside in cell of the signal more than -105Db, then the mobile phone will be selected Business is carried out as the eHRPD cells of LTE cells adjacent area, certainly, the now letter of eHRPD cells Number it is significantly stronger than the signal of LTE cells, about -102Db, the then handset-selected eHRPD of party a subscriber Cell is attached.
But because the priority that LTE network is configured with the SIM in the mobile phone is higher than eHRPD nets The priority of network, therefore in eHRPD cells, the mobile phone of party a subscriber proceeds by search, searches again LTE cells, then mobile phone need first to obtain the letter of the LTE cells from the broadcast channel set up with base station Number mass parameter, it is assumed that when now to get LTE cell signal quality parameters be only -100Db, then first is used The mobile phone at family starts to judge whether this meets the condition for switching back into LTE cells, specifically, switches back into LTE The condition of cell have to be larger than or equal to -95Db for signal intensity, however, now obvious LTE cells - 100Db is also not up to the preset switching condition of -95Db, and then, the mobile phone of user's first is just in eHRPD nets Smoothly carry out short message service in network, cell switching is not carried out again.
The user equipment in the present invention is described in detail below, refers to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention In user equipment 300 include:
Cell search module 301, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, The UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module 302, described second for obtaining that the cell search module 301 searches is small The signal quality parameter in area;
First handover module 303, if the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 Signal quality parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell.
In the present embodiment, cell search module 301 searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, Wherein, the UE is located at first community, and the priority of the second community is excellent higher than the first community First level, parameter acquisition module 302 obtains the second community that the cell search module 301 is searched Signal quality parameter, if the parameter acquisition module 302 obtain the second community signal quality Parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then the first handover module 303 does not carry out the switching of cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of cell switching control, UE is searched for by BSR To second community, wherein, UE is located at first community, and the priority of second community is higher than first community Priority, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, if the signal quality parameter of second community is small In or equal to the first preset thresholding, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Controlled using the above method small The switching in area so that UE will not due to the second community at place when poor signal quality, and reselect to first After cell, and searched for by BSR in first community and select second community, form the mistake of ping-pong reselection Journey, but when UE searches second community by BSR, judges whether to need to switch to second small Area, if being unsatisfactory for condition, will not carry out cell switching, and continuation carries out business in first community, from And the power consumption of UE can be saved, while continuous service can be provided the user, Consumer's Experience is lifted, And be not between UE and network continually signaling exchange, reduce network burden.
Fig. 6 is referred to, another embodiment of user equipment includes in the embodiment of the present invention:
Cell search module 301, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, The UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module 302, described second for obtaining that the cell search module 301 searches is small The signal quality parameter in area;
First handover module 303, if the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 Signal quality parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell;
Second handover module 304, the signal of the second community is obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 After mass parameter, if the signal quality parameter of the second community is more than the preset thresholding, and it is described First community is not adjacent area with the second community, then switch to the second community from the first community;
Second handover module 304, is additionally operable to the parameter acquisition module 302 and obtains the second community Signal quality parameter after, if the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, And the first community and the second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is obtained after the signal quality parameter of second community, if the The signal quality parameter of two cells is more than the first preset thresholding, and first community is not adjacent area with second community When, then UE switches to second community from first community.If UE searches first for itself being currently located Cell and the second community that will switch each other adjacent area when, then do not attempt being registered to second community.By upper Stating mode carries out the switching of cell to UE, on the one hand can ensure the second community signal that is switched to compared with It is good, it is not easy to situation about going offline, preferably service is provided the user as much as possible, on the other hand may be used There is the situation of ping-pong reselection to avoid UE, the power consumption of UE can be saved.
Fig. 7 is referred to, another embodiment of user equipment includes in the embodiment of the present invention:
Cell search module 301, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, The UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module 302, described second for obtaining that the cell search module 301 searches is small The signal quality parameter in area;
First handover module 303, if the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 Signal quality parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell;
Wherein, the parameter acquisition module 302 includes:
First acquisition unit 3021, the signal quality parameter for obtaining the second community, and the 3rd The signal quality parameter of cell, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, when first community and second community adjacent area each other, if search Cell switching can not be carried out to second community, but is joined by the signal quality of UE and then acquisition second community Number, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other. But when the signal quality parameter satisfaction of the 3rd cell is required, then can be resident simultaneously using the 3rd cell Offer business.Consequently, it is possible to not cut when first community and second community adjacent area each other not only Change, the Signalling exchange saved between network and UE so as to reduce the load of network, but also can pass through The cell of adjacent area the 3rd is performed each other with first community to select not to obtain the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell Business, it is to avoid cause the situation of ping-pong reselection, further saves the power consumption of UE.
Fig. 8 is referred to, another embodiment of user equipment includes in the embodiment of the present invention:
Cell search module 301, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, The UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module 302, described second for obtaining that the cell search module 301 searches is small The signal quality parameter in area;
First handover module 303, if the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 Signal quality parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell;
Wherein, the parameter acquisition module 302 also includes:
First acquisition unit 3021, the signal quality parameter for obtaining the second community, and the 3rd The signal quality parameter of cell, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other;
First switch unit 3022, the letter of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit 3021 After number mass parameter, and the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal matter of the 3rd cell Amount parameter is more than the preset thresholding, then switch to the 3rd cell from the first community;
Second switch unit 3023, the letter of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit 3021 After number mass parameter, and the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal matter of the 3rd cell Amount parameter is less than the preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell.
Again, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community, and the 3rd After the signal quality parameter of cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset thresholding, UE switches to the 3rd cell from first community, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than preset gate Limit, then UE does not carry out the switching of cell.Therefore, not with the 3rd cell of first community adjacent area each other, Be able to will not be carried out small as the cell being switched, if being unsatisfactory for condition when condition is met Area switches, and continuation carries out business in first community, such that it is able to save the power consumption of UE.
Alternatively, on the basis of the corresponding embodiments of above-mentioned Fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, described first Switch unit 3022, if the signal quality parameter for being specifically additionally operable to the 3rd cell is more than the preset gate Limit, and more than the signal quality parameter of second community, then the UE is switched to from the first community 3rd cell.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, except when the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than preset Thresholding, can switch to the 3rd cell from first community, additionally it is possible to further limit, when the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter be more than preset thresholding, and more than second community signal quality parameter when, UE is The 3rd cell can be switched to from first community, thereby may be ensured that the signal intensity of the 3rd cell preferably, no Easily there is the situation that UE goes offline, provide the user preferably service, strengthen Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 9 is referred to, another embodiment of user equipment includes in the embodiment of the present invention:
Cell search module 301, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, The UE is located at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module 302, described second for obtaining that the cell search module 301 searches is small The signal quality parameter in area;
First handover module 303, if the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module 302 Signal quality parameter is less than the first preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell;
3rd handover module 305, for the cell search module 301 by obtaining better services BSR Search after second community, if the second community is non-changing district to be cut, the UE does not carry out small The switching in area, wherein, the non-changing district to be cut is the continuous n times persistent district time to be less than preset time Cell, the N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1;
The parameter acquisition module 302 includes:
Second acquisition unit 3024, if being not non-changing district to be cut for the second community, obtains institute State the signal quality parameter of second community.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of UE judges whether that can carry out cell cuts The method changed, determines whether second community is non-changing district to be cut by UE, if non-changing district to be cut, Then UE does not carry out the switching of cell, if second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE is further continued for Obtain the signal quality parameter of second community.It is possible thereby to small less than preset time to multiple residence time Area is punished, it is to avoid appearance be often switched to these un-trusted cells so that go offline or The situation of gravity treatment so that scheme has more feasibility and flexibility in actual applications.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another user equipment, as shown in figure 9, for convenience of description, The part related to the embodiment of the present invention is illustrate only, particular technique details is not disclosed, and refer to this hair Bright embodiment method part.The user equipment can be to include mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant (English full name:Personal Digital Assistant, english abbreviation:PDA), (English is complete for point-of-sale terminal Claim:Point of Sales, english abbreviation:POS), any user equipment such as vehicle-mounted computer, with user equipment As a example by mobile phone:
Figure 10 is illustrated that the part-structure of the mobile phone related to user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention Block diagram.With reference to Figure 10, mobile phone includes:Controller 401, antenna 402, modem 403, output Processor 404, input processor 405, memory 406, search processor 407, priority list 408th, the part such as search timer 409, comparator 410.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 10 In the handset structure that shows do not constitute restriction to mobile phone, can include than illustrating more or less portion Part, or some parts are combined, or different part arrangements.
Each component parts of mobile phone is specifically introduced with reference to Figure 10:
Controller 401 can be used to change the wiring of main circuit or control circuit according to predefined procedure and change electricity Resistance value controls the startup of motor, speed governing, braking and reverse main makes device in road.By program meter Number device, command register, command decoder, clock generator and operational control device composition, it is issue " policy-making body " of order, that is, complete to coordinate and command the operation of whole computer system, and for transmitting-receiving Device, modem 403, memory 406 and comparator 410 all have controlled function.
Controller 401 is the control centre of mobile phone, using each of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone Individual part, by running or performing software program and/or module of the storage in memory 406, and adjusts With data of the storage in memory 406, the various functions and processing data of mobile phone are performed, so that opponent Machine carries out integral monitoring.Optionally, controller 401 may include one or more processing units;It is preferred that , controller 401 can integrated application processor and modem processor, wherein, application processor master Operating system, user interface and application program etc. are processed, modem processor mainly processes channel radio Letter.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into controller 401.
Antenna 402 can be used to receiving and sending messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, After the downlink information of base station is received, processor treatment is given.In addition, being given up data is activation is designed Base station.Usual antenna 402 also includes that at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise are put Big device (English full name:Low Noise Amplifier, english abbreviation:LNA), duplexer etc..This Outward, antenna 402 can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment.Above-mentioned radio communication can To use any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (English full name: Global System of Mobile communication, english abbreviation:GSM), general grouped wireless clothes Business (English full name:General Packet Radio Service, english abbreviation:GPRS), CDMA (English full name:Code Division Multiple Access, english abbreviation:CDMA), wideband code division Multiple access (English full name:Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, english abbreviation: WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (English full name:Long Term Evolution, english abbreviation:LTE)、 Email, Short Message Service (English full name:Short Messaging Service, english abbreviation: SMS) etc..
Modem 403 can be used to data signal be translated into the pulse letter that can be transmitted along ordinary telephone line Number, and these pulse signals can be received by another modem of the circuit other end, and it is translated into use The language that family equipment can be understood.Information in user equipment constitutes data signal by " 0 " and " 1 ", and in electricity What is transmitted on words line but can only be analog electrical signal.Then, when two user equipmenies will be entered by telephone wire During row data transfer, it is necessary to which a user equipment is responsible for the conversion of digital-to-analogue.User equipment is sending data When, data signal is first converted to corresponding analog signal by modem 403, this process is referred to as " modulation ".Before another user equipment being sent to through the signal of ovennodulation by telephone carrier, also will be through It is responsible for analog signal to be reduced to the numeral letter that user equipment can be recognized by the modem 403 of recipient Number, this process referred to as " is demodulated ".It is exactly based on the digital-to-analogue conversion of such a " modulation " and " demodulation " Journey, it is achieved thereby that the telecommunication between two user equipmenies.
Output processor 404 can be used to receive output display, printing, sound, the control of customer equipment data Peripheral operation processed etc..Be also various calculation result datas or information with numeral, character, image, The forms such as sound are showed.Common output processor 404 have display, printer, plotter, Image output system, voice output system, magnetic recording equipment etc..
Input processor 405 can be used to receive the numeral or character information of input, and produce and mobile phone The key signals input that user is set and function control is relevant.Specifically, input processor 405 may include Contact panel and other input equipments.Contact panel, also referred to as touch-screen, can collect user thereon Or neighbouring touch operation (such as user is being touched using any suitable objects such as finger, stylus or annex Control on panel or the operation near contact panel), and connected accordingly according to formula set in advance driving Connection device.Optionally, contact panel may include two parts of touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Its In, touch detecting apparatus detect the touch orientation of user, and detect the signal that touch operation brings, and will believe Number send touch controller to;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it Contact coordinate is converted into, then gives controller 401, and order that controller 401 sends can received and be subject to Perform.Furthermore, it is possible to using the polytype reality such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave Existing contact panel.Except contact panel, input processor 405 can also include other input equipments.Tool Body ground, other input processors 405 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume Control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, one or more in action bars etc..
Memory 406 can be used to store software program and module, and controller 401 is existed by running storage The software program and module of memory 406, so as to perform at the various function application and data of mobile phone Reason.Memory 406 can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, wherein, storing program area can Application program needed for storage program area, at least one function (broadcast by such as sound-playing function, image Playing function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can be stored and use created data (such as audio according to mobile phone Data, phone directory etc.) etc..Additionally, memory 406 can include high-speed random access memory, also Can include nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other Volatile solid-state part.
Search processor 407 is located at memory 406, can be used to store the program of cell searching, specifically Ground, searching downlink pilot frequency slot (English full name:Downlink Pilot Time Slot, english abbreviation: DwPTS), chip synchronization time-division (English full name is reached:Time Division, english abbreviation:TD) System has 32 descending synchronous code (English full name:Synchronous code-downlink, english abbreviation: SYNC-DL), descending synchronous code theaomni-directional transmission in descending pilot frequency time slot, does not spread and does not scramble yet.It is first Determine descending pilot frequency time slot first with Window, then will with matched filter (or similar device) The SYNC-DL for receiving is related one by one to known 32 downlink frequency pilot codes, such that it is able to know that this is small The SYNC-DL that area is used, can be simultaneously reached the purpose of chip synchronization;Each SYNC-DL yards right Answer one group of mobile internet device (English full name:Mobile Internet Device, english abbreviation:MID) Code, includes four MID yards, Primary Common Control Physical Channel (English full name in this group MID yards: Primary Common Control Physical Channel, english abbreviation:PCCPCH) used wherein One.After SYNC-DL is identified, MID code characters are actually known that, but PCCPCH it is specifically used be which MID yards, in addition it is also necessary to carry out again " exploration ".Because in the first step I Accomplished CHIP synchronizations, and the wireless frame structure of TD is fixed, therefore PCCPCH MID yards of position is also known that.As long as going the examination can one by one with four possible MID yards now Finally to determine that PCCPCH uses which MID yards.In addition, MID yards is one by one with scrambler It is corresponding, so after determining for MID yards, the scrambler that PCCPCH is used also determines that. Transmission Time Interval (the English full name of BCH channels:Transmission Time Interval, English contracting Write:TTI) it is 20 milliseconds, that is to say, that BCH broadcast messages are dispersed in four continuous 5ms In frame, this four data of subframe are an interleave unit, want to be read correctly BCH information, just must The start-stop position of this four subframes of notice road, the process for obtaining this start-stop position is just control multi-frame It is synchronous.In fact, the phase modulation of four continuous DwPTS time slots would indicate that rising for BCH subframes Beginning position.In other words, UE constantly reads DwPTS, and judges its phase, when continuous four After the phase of DwPTS meets certain requirement, it is possible to which ensuing subframe is exactly BCH information certainly Initial subframe.PCCPCH carries BCH, and the spreading code of PCCPCH is fixed.It is to this Only, it is known that the spreading code of PCCPCH, scrambler, while it is also known that the initial subframe position of BCH, Therefore the information of BCH just can successfully be read.User equipment accesses related information all in BCH Middle broadcast, therefore successfully mean that UE can be successfully accessed after reading BCH, cell searching is complete Into.
Priority list 408 is located at memory 406, when can be used for mobile phone power-on, searches for network and registers, That is network selection operation.The network selection operation of mobile phone can be divided into public land mobile network (English full name:Public Land Mobile Network, english abbreviation:PLMN) selection and two processes of cell searching.
In PLMN selection courses, UE can safeguard some PLMN lists, and these lists are by PLMN According to prioritization, then searched for downwards from high priority, priority is:Registration public land is moved Dynamic network (English full name:Registerd Public Land Mobile Network, english abbreviation: RPLMN), home public land mobile network network (English full name:Home Public Land Mobile Network, english abbreviation:HPLMN), user's control PLMN (English full name:User Controlled PLMN, english abbreviation:UPLMN), operator's control PLMN (English full name:Operator Controlled PLMN, english abbreviation:OPLMN), (English is complete for the PLMN of end-user access Claim:Visited PLMN, english abbreviation:VPLMN.In addition to VPLMN, each class PLMN lists In be all stored with corresponding wireless access technology, that is, identify global system for mobile communications (English full name: Global System for Mobile Communication, english abbreviation:GSM)/general grouped wireless clothes Business technology (English full name:General Packet Radio Service, english abbreviation:GPRS) technology, UMTS (English full name:Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, English abbreviation:UMTS) technology or UMTS lands face Radio Access Network (the English full name of evolution: Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, english abbreviation:E-UTRA) skill Art, it is preferential with which kind of access technology under realizing same PLMN.
Search timer 409 is located at memory 406, can be used for initial radio resource control (English full name: Radio Resource Control, english abbreviation:RRC) connection building process, and associated timer parameter Influence, is mainly influenceed by T300 or T302 timers:The RRC connections of user equipment are set up request and are disappeared Breath is initiated by the rrc layer of user equipment, and to media access control layer (English full name:Media Access Control, english abbreviation:MAC after) layer sends Stochastic accessing instruction, start T300 and determine When device, receive RRC connection initiation message or RRC connection refused messages, or network attached storage (English Literary full name:Network Attached Storage, english abbreviation:NAS) layer indicates to terminate RRC connections Stop when setting up;Notify that failure is set up in RRC connections in upper strata if T300 time-out, UE is transferred to idle mould Formula.Network can be waited to UE instructions simultaneously when RRC connects refusal in RRC connection refused messages Time (T302 durations), after user equipment needs to wait for the time of T302 instructions, then initiate RRC next time Connection building process.
Comparator 410 can be used to be compared two or more data item, with determine they whether phase Deng, or determine magnitude relationship between them and put in order to be referred to as comparing.Can realize this comparing work( The circuit or device of energy are referred to as comparator.Comparator 410 is by an analog voltage signal and a benchmark The circuit that voltage compares.The two-way input of comparator 410 is analog signal, and output is then for binary system is believed Number, when the difference increase or reduction of input voltage, its output keeps constant.
Mobile phone also includes the power supply (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can lead to Power-supply management system is crossed logically contiguous with controller 401, so as to realize that management is filled by power-supply management system The functions such as electricity, electric discharge and power managed.
Although not shown, mobile phone can also will not be repeated here including camera, bluetooth module etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, the controller 401 included by the terminal also has following functions:
Second community is searched by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, UE is located at first community, the Priority of the priority of two cells higher than first community;
UE obtains the signal quality parameter of the second community;
If the signal quality parameter of second community is less than preset thresholding, UE does not carry out the switching of cell.
Alternatively, the controller 401 is additionally operable to:
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with The second community is not adjacent area, then the UE switches to the second community from the first community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with Second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
Alternatively, the controller 401 is additionally operable to:
UE obtain second community signal quality parameter, and the 3rd cell signal quality parameter, its In, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
Alternatively, the controller 401 is additionally operable to:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than the preset thresholding, the UE is from described the One cell switches to the 3rd cell;
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than the preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out small The switching in area.
Alternatively, the controller 401 is additionally operable to:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than the preset thresholding, and more than second community Signal quality parameter, then the UE switch to the 3rd cell from the first community.
Alternatively, the controller 401 is additionally operable to:
If second community is non-changing district to be cut, UE does not carry out the switching of cell, wherein, it is non-to be switched Cell is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, and N is just whole more than or equal to 1 Number;
If second community is not non-changing district to be cut, UE obtains the signal quality parameter of second community.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, it is for convenience and simplicity of description, above-mentioned to retouch The specific work process of the system, apparatus, and unit stated, may be referred to the correspondence in preceding method embodiment Process, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and Method, can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only to show Meaning property, for example, the division of the unit, only a kind of division of logic function can when actually realizing To there is other dividing mode, such as multiple units or component can be combined or be desirably integrated into another System, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed each other Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit by some interfaces Or communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
It is described as separating component illustrate unit can be or may not be it is physically separate, make For the part that unit shows can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, Or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or Person whole units realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit In, or unit be individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in one In individual unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ software work( The form of energy unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing Or when using, can store in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, this Part that the technical scheme of invention substantially contributes to prior art in other words or the technical scheme Can completely or partially be embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product is stored at one In storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of each embodiment methods described of the invention Suddenly.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (English full name: Read-Only Memory, english abbreviation:ROM), random access memory (English full name: Random Access Memory, english abbreviation:RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store The medium of program code.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations; Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to it Middle some technical characteristics carry out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make appropriate technical solution Essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and scope.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of method of cell switching control, it is characterised in that including:
User equipment (UE) searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, the UE Positioned at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
The UE obtains the signal quality parameter of the second community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community is less than preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out cell Switching.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is small that the UE obtains described second After the signal quality parameter in area, methods described also includes:
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with The second community is not adjacent area, then the UE switches to the second community from the first community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community be more than the preset thresholding, and the first community with Second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is small that the UE obtains described second The signal quality parameter in area, including:
The UE obtains the signal quality parameter of the second community, and the signal quality of the 3rd cell is joined Number, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is small that the UE obtains described second After the signal quality parameter in area, and the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, methods described also includes:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than the preset thresholding, the UE is from described the One cell switches to the 3rd cell;
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is less than the preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out small The switching in area.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that if the letter of the 3rd cell Number mass parameter is more than the preset thresholding, then to switch to the described 3rd from the first community small for the UE Area, including:
If the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is more than the preset thresholding, and more than second community Signal quality parameter, then the UE switch to the 3rd cell from the first community.
6. method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the user sets After standby UE searches second community by obtaining better services BSR, methods described also includes:
If the second community is non-changing district to be cut, the UE does not carry out the switching of cell, wherein, The non-changing district to be cut is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, and the N is Positive integer more than or equal to 1;
The UE obtains the signal quality parameter of the second community, including:
If the second community is not non-changing district to be cut, the UE obtains the signal of the second community Mass parameter.
7. a kind of user equipment.It is characterised in that it includes:
Cell search module, for searching second community by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, institute UE is stated positioned at first community, the priority of the priority higher than the first community of the second community;
Parameter acquisition module, the letter for obtaining the second community that the cell search module is searched Number mass parameter;
First handover module, if the signal matter of the second community obtained for the parameter acquisition module Amount parameter is less than preset thresholding, then do not carry out the switching of cell.
8. user equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the user equipment also includes:
Second handover module, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the parameter acquisition module After number, if the signal quality parameter of the second community is more than the preset thresholding, and it is described first small Area is not adjacent area with the second community, then switch to the second community from the first community;
Second handover module, is additionally operable to the signal that the parameter acquisition module obtains the second community After mass parameter, if the signal quality parameter of the second community is more than the preset thresholding, and it is described First community and the second community adjacent area each other, then the UE do not carry out the switching of cell.
9. user equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the parameter acquisition module bag Include:
First acquisition unit, the signal quality parameter for obtaining the second community, and the 3rd cell Signal quality parameter, wherein, the 3rd cell not with first community adjacent area each other.
10. user equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the parameter acquisition module Also include:
First switch unit, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit Number, and after the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is big In the preset thresholding, then the 3rd cell is switched to from the first community;
Second switch unit, the signal quality ginseng of the second community is obtained for the first acquisition unit Number, and after the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell, if the signal quality parameter of the 3rd cell is small In the preset thresholding, then the switching of cell is not carried out.
11. user equipmenies according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
First switch unit, if the signal quality parameter for being specifically additionally operable to the 3rd cell is more than institute State preset thresholding, and more than the signal quality parameter of second community, then the UE is from the first community Switch to the 3rd cell.
12. user equipment according to any one of claim 7 to 11, it is characterised in that described User equipment also includes:
3rd handover module, is searched for the cell search module by obtaining better services BSR After two cells, if the second community is non-changing district to be cut, the UE does not carry out the switching of cell, Wherein, the non-changing district to be cut is cell of the continuous n times persistent district time less than preset time, institute It is the positive integer more than or equal to 1 to state N;
The parameter acquisition module includes:
Second acquisition unit, if being not non-changing district to be cut for the second community, obtains described the The signal quality parameter of two cells.
A kind of 13. user equipmenies, it is characterised in that including:Memory, transceiver, controller device with And bus system;
Wherein, the memory is used for storage program;
The controller is used to perform the program in the memory, step specific as follows:
Second community is searched by obtaining better services BSR, wherein, the UE is located at first community, Priority of the priority of the second community higher than the first community;
Obtain the signal quality parameter of the second community;
If the signal quality parameter of the second community is less than preset thresholding, the UE does not carry out cell Switching.
CN201511020277.1A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 The method and user equipment of a kind of cell switching control Pending CN106937337A (en)

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CN107404741A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-11-28 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 A kind of cell selecting method, terminal and computer-readable recording medium
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CN114363974A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 中国科学技术大学先进技术研究院 Method, equipment and storage medium for constructing neighbor cell list to be switched

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Application publication date: 20170707