CN106874520B - Webpage loading method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Webpage loading method and device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106874520B CN106874520B CN201710165994.6A CN201710165994A CN106874520B CN 106874520 B CN106874520 B CN 106874520B CN 201710165994 A CN201710165994 A CN 201710165994A CN 106874520 B CN106874520 B CN 106874520B
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
- G06F16/9574—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation of access to content, e.g. by caching
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- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/955—Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
- G06F16/9566—URL specific, e.g. using aliases, detecting broken or misspelled links
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/958—Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking
- G06F16/972—Access to data in other repository systems, e.g. legacy data or dynamic Web page generation
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Abstract
The invention provides a webpage loading method, a webpage loading device and electronic equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value, if the network state is determined to be a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, sequentially sending requests for obtaining various resources to the server according to the types of the various requested resources, and loading a webpage according to the resources when the requested resources are received from the server. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a webpage loading method and device and electronic equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of mobile terminal technology, a large number of users begin to use the mobile terminals to browse webpages, so that the required information can be acquired anytime and anywhere, and the effectiveness of the information is greatly enhanced. The browser is an application program used for loading a webpage in the mobile terminal, and the browser mainly sends a webpage loading request to the server and realizes webpage loading according to resources returned by the server.
However, in the process of loading a web page in the prior art, the loading speed of resources such as pictures and videos in the web page is often influenced by a network signal due to weak network signals, and the loading speed is very slow, so that the overall loading speed of the web page is influenced, and especially under the condition of large picture or video data volume, the situation of slow web page loading is more serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, a first objective of the present invention is to provide a method for loading a web page, so as to increase a web page loading speed under a condition of a weak network signal, and solve a technical problem in the prior art that the web page loading speed is slow under a weak network state.
The second objective of the present invention is to provide a web page loading apparatus.
A third object of the invention is to propose an electronic device.
A fourth object of the invention is to propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
A fifth object of the invention is to propose a computer program product.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for loading a web page, including:
determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value;
if the network state is determined to be a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, sequentially sending a request for acquiring each resource to a server according to the type of each resource requested;
and when the requested resource is received from the server, carrying out webpage loading according to the resource.
Optionally, as a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, a network state of the terminal includes:
when detecting that the browser is operated, detecting the signal intensity of the terminal;
if the signal intensity is continuously lower than a preset threshold value within a preset time period, determining that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state;
and if the signal intensity is continuously higher than or equal to a preset threshold value in a preset time period, determining that the signal is a strong signal, and enabling the terminal to be in a strong network state.
Optionally, as a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after determining the network state of the terminal according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, the method further includes:
and if the signal is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the previous preset time period and is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the next preset time period, determining that the terminal is in an unstable state.
Optionally, as a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sequentially sending, to the server, requests for acquiring the resources according to the types of the requested resources includes:
dividing a request for acquiring character type resources, a request for acquiring picture type resources and/or a request for acquiring video type resources according to the types of the resources;
and sending a request for acquiring the character type resource to the server by utilizing the VPN service, and delaying to send the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource.
Optionally, as a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the sending, by using the VPN service, a request for acquiring a text-type resource to a server and delaying sending of the request for acquiring a picture-type and/or video-type resource, the method further includes:
and acquiring the use authorization of the VPN service by the user through the popup window.
Optionally, as a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the sequentially sending, to the server, requests for acquiring the resources according to the types of the requested resources includes:
determining the data volume sequencing among the resources according to the types of the resources; the types comprise characters, pictures and/or videos;
and sequentially sending requests for acquiring each resource to the server according to the sequence of the data volume from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request.
Optionally, as a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before sequentially sending, to the server, requests for acquiring the resources according to types of the requested resources, the method further includes:
the type of resource is identified based on parameters contained in the URL address used to request the resource.
Optionally, as a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the identifying, according to a parameter included in a URL address for requesting a resource, a type of the resource includes:
if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identification of the picture, identifying that the resource is the picture;
if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identifier of the video, identifying that the resource is the video;
and if the parameter contained in the URL address does not comprise the suffix identification of the picture and the suffix identification of the video, identifying that the resource is a character.
According to the webpage loading method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the network state of the terminal is determined according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than the preset threshold value, if the network state is determined to be the weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, the request for acquiring each resource is sequentially sent to the server according to the type of each resource requested, and when the requested resource is received from the server, the webpage loading is carried out according to the resource. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention provides a web page loading apparatus, including:
the terminal comprises a determining module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the determining module is used for determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value;
a sending module, configured to sequentially send, to a server, requests for obtaining the resources according to the types of the resources requested if it is determined that the network state is a weak network state that is continuously lower than the preset threshold;
and the loading module is used for loading the webpage according to the resource when the requested resource is received from the server.
Optionally, as a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module includes:
the detection unit is used for detecting the signal intensity of the terminal when the browser is detected to run;
the first determining unit is used for determining that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state if the signal strength is continuously lower than a preset threshold value within a preset time period;
and the second determining unit is used for determining that the signal is a strong signal and the terminal is in a strong network state if the signal strength is continuously higher than or equal to a preset threshold value in a preset time period.
Optionally, as a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining module further includes:
and the third determining unit is used for determining that the terminal is in an unstable state if the signal is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the previous preset time period and is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the next preset time period.
Optionally, as a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sending module includes:
the dividing unit is used for dividing the request for acquiring the character type resource, the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource according to the type of the resource;
the first sending unit is used for sending a request for acquiring the character type resource to the server by using the VPN service, and delaying to send the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource.
Optionally, as a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sending module further includes:
and the authorization unit is used for acquiring the use authorization of the VPN service by the user through the popup window.
Optionally, as a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sending module includes:
the sequencing unit is used for determining the data quantity sequencing among the resources according to the types of the resources; the types comprise characters, pictures and/or videos;
and the second sending unit is used for sequentially sending requests for acquiring each resource to the server according to the sequence of the data volume from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request.
Optionally, as a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the apparatus further includes:
and the identification module is used for identifying the type of the resource according to the parameters contained in the URL address for requesting the resource.
Optionally, as a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the identification module is specifically configured to:
if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identification of the picture, identifying that the resource is the picture; if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identifier of the video, identifying that the resource is the video; and if the parameter contained in the URL address does not comprise the suffix identification of the picture and the suffix identification of the video, identifying that the resource is a character.
In the webpage loading device of the embodiment of the invention, the determining module determines the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than the preset threshold value, if the network state is determined to be the weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, the sending module sends the request for obtaining each resource to the server in sequence according to the type of each resource requested, and when the requested resource is received from the server, the loading module loads the webpage according to the resource. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: the device comprises a shell, a processor, a memory, a circuit board and a power circuit, wherein the circuit board is arranged in a space enclosed by the shell, and the processor and the memory are arranged on the circuit board; a power supply circuit for supplying power to each circuit or device of the electronic apparatus; the memory is used for storing executable program codes; the processor executes the program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, so as to execute the web page loading method according to the first aspect.
To achieve the above object, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the web page loading method according to the first aspect.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a computer program product, where instructions in the computer program product, when executed by a processor, implement the web page loading method according to the first aspect.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for loading a web page according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another web page loading method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a web page loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another web page loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following describes a web page loading method, apparatus and electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a web page loading method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
Specifically, when detecting that a browser is operated, detecting the signal intensity of a terminal; if the signal intensity is continuously lower than a preset threshold value within a preset time period, determining that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state; and if the signal intensity is continuously higher than or equal to a preset threshold value in a preset time period, determining that the signal is a strong signal, and enabling the terminal to be in a strong network state. That is to say, if the signal strength is not continuously lower than the preset threshold value within the preset time period, it cannot be determined that the terminal is in the weak network state, and only if the signal strength is continuously lower than the preset threshold value within a preset time period, it can be determined that the terminal is in the weak network state.
Further, if the signal is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the previous preset time period and is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the next preset time period, it is determined that the terminal is in an unstable state, and the subsequent steps may not be executed.
In the prior art, the network state is determined based on the instantaneous signal strength, and when the terminal is temporarily blocked by an obstacle, the terminal is judged to be in a weak network state, so that the result is inaccurate.
And step 102, if the network state is determined to be the weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, sequentially sending a request for acquiring each resource to a server according to the type of each resource requested.
Wherein the types of resources at least comprise words, pictures and/or videos.
Specifically, because the resource data amount of the character type is small, the required bandwidth is small, and even in a weak network state, the network delay is small, the resource can be loaded quickly, so that the request is preferentially made for the resource, the resource data amounts of other types such as pictures, videos and the like are large, the required bandwidth is large, and in the weak network state, the network delay is obvious, the loading speed is slow, and therefore the request for the resource is sent in a delayed manner.
As a possible implementation manner, the request for acquiring the text type resource, the request for acquiring the picture type resource, and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource may be divided according to the type of the resource; sending a request for acquiring text type resources to a server by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) service, and delaying sending the request for acquiring picture type resources and/or the request for acquiring video type resources. The delay here may be a delay of a fixed duration, e.g. 3 seconds.
As another possible implementation manner, the data volume ordering among the resources may be determined according to the types of the resources; the types comprise characters, pictures and/or videos; and sequentially sending requests for acquiring each resource to the server according to the sequence of the data volume from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request.
Further, before sequentially sending a request for acquiring each resource to the server, the type of the resource is identified according to a parameter included in a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) address for requesting the resource. Specifically, if the parameter contained in the URL address includes a suffix identifier of a picture, the resource is identified as the picture; if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identifier of the video, identifying that the resource is the video; and if the parameter contained in the URL address does not comprise the suffix identification of the picture and the suffix identification of the video, identifying that the resource is a character.
And 103, when the requested resource is received from the server, loading a webpage according to the resource.
Specifically, each time a requested resource is received from the server, the resource is loaded onto the webpage for display, thereby avoiding long-time waiting of the user. Because the user gradually sees the loading process of each resource in the webpage, the reduction of user experience caused by long-time waiting of the webpage by the user is avoided.
In this embodiment, the network state of the terminal is determined according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, if it is determined that the network state is a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold, requests for acquiring resources are sequentially sent to the server according to types of the requested resources, and when the requested resources are received from the server, web page loading is performed according to the resources. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved.
To clearly illustrate the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides another web page loading method, and on the basis of the previous embodiment, this embodiment more clearly illustrates a process of determining a network state of a terminal, and fig. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of another web page loading method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the web page loading method includes the following steps:
Specifically, the name identifier of each browser may be recorded in a list in advance, and whether the application program is a browser may be determined according to the name identifier of the currently started application program.
In step 204, it is determined whether the signal strength of the network signal is less than a threshold, if so, step 205 is executed, otherwise, step 206 is executed.
For example: currently, the signal strength of the network connection is divided into 5 grades, which are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 0 and 1 represent poor signals, and 3 and 4 represent good signals. The threshold may be set to 2, if the signal strength of the network signal is less than 2, the terminal is determined to be a weak signal, and if the signal strength less than 2 lasts for 2 minutes, the terminal is in a weak network state.
In step 205, it is determined whether the duration of the network signal having the signal intensity smaller than the threshold reaches a preset duration, if so, step 211 is executed, otherwise, step 207 is executed.
For example, the preset time period may be 2 minutes, and those skilled in the art can know that a longer time or a shorter time may be adopted, and a value of the preset time period is not limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, when the terminal is in an unstable state, the process is ended, and the method is not executed any more, so that multiple times of switching when the signal is unstable are avoided
It should be noted that this step is only executed when the VPN service is first used, and if the user has been authorized to use the VPN service when the method was last executed, this step and step 213 may be omitted, and step 214 may be directly executed.
In step 213, it is determined whether the user authorization has been obtained, if so, step 214 is executed, otherwise, step 215 is executed.
Step 214, preferentially sending a request for acquiring the text type resource to the server by using the VPN service, and delaying sending the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource.
Specifically, the VPN service may obtain the resource request sent by the browser by monitoring an interface used by the browser to send the resource request, and identify the type of the resource according to the difference of parameters included in the URL address in the resource request.
For example, parameters included in a resource request of a picture and a video type can be obtained through an operation specification, generally, if a URL address includes a suffix identifier of a picture such as "JPG", "PNG", and the like, the requested resource is identified as a picture, and if the URL address includes a suffix identifier of a video such as "AVI", "MP 4", and "WMV", the requested resource is identified as a video, and the picture and the video are identified in this way, and it is found that the probability of hitting the requested character at the remaining URL address reaches approximately 100%, therefore, if the parameter included in the URL address does not include the suffix identifier of the picture and the suffix identifier of the video, the requested resource can be determined as a character.
For example, the preset fixed time period here may be 24 hours.
And (3) setting a mechanism for returning to the step 201 after a fixed time period, which is to avoid popping up a popup window every time when the step 212 is executed when the method is frequently executed, so as to cause interference to the user and cause user dislike. Therefore, the execution is repeated every 24 hours, and the situation that pop-up windows are repeatedly popped up in a short time is avoided.
For clarity of explaining the foregoing another web page loading method, the foregoing process is further described below by taking the android system as an example.
Specifically, in the android system, when it is determined that the Application started by the user is a browser, the network type and the network model strength of the current terminal are acquired based on the ConnectivityManager through an Application Programming Interface (API) of the ConnectivityManager of the android system, where the API is a manager of the android system dedicated to recording the current network signal state of the user. And judging whether the signal strength of the network signal is less than a threshold value, for example, when the signal strength is less than 2, the network signal is a weak signal, otherwise, the network signal is a strong signal. And then determining whether the terminal is in a strong network state, a weak network state or an unstable state according to the change condition that the signal is a strong signal or a weak signal within a preset time length.
For example, when the preset time period is 2 minutes, the following possibilities exist in the judgment result:
1) if the signal is less than 2 and lasts for 2 minutes, the signal is judged to be a weak signal, and the terminal is in a weak network state;
2) if the signal is less than 2 and does not last for 2 minutes, the network signal is changed into a strong signal within the preset time length, and then whether the strong signal lasts for the next preset time length, namely 2 minutes, is judged, and if the strong signal lasts for 2 minutes, the strong signal is judged; if the time does not last for 2 minutes, the signal strength is changed, the signal is judged to be unstable, and the terminal is also in an unstable state, so that the judgment logic can be ignored, and the subsequent steps are not executed;
3) if the signal is greater than or equal to 2 and lasts for 2 minutes, judging that the signal is a strong signal, and enabling the terminal to be in a strong network state;
4) if the signal is greater than or equal to 2 and does not last for 2 minutes, the signal is weakened within the preset time length, then whether the weak signal lasts for the next preset time length, namely 2 minutes, is judged to be the weak signal if the weak signal lasts for 2 minutes; if the time does not last for 2 minutes, the signal strength is changed, the signal is judged to be unstable, and the terminal is also in an unstable state, so that the judgment logic can be ignored, and the subsequent steps are not executed.
Based on the judgment result, when the terminal is in a weak network state, the user is prompted to authorize the VPN service through popup window display, characters are loaded preferentially, and pictures are loaded later. If the user authorization can be obtained, the VPN service temporarily prohibits requesting pictures and videos from the server, delays for 3s after the request for obtaining the text type resources is sent, and then sends the request for obtaining the picture type resources and/or the request for obtaining the video type resources.
In the foregoing steps, the network type is not determined, and in actual use, when it is determined that the signal strength of the network signal is smaller than the threshold in step 204, it may be further determined whether the network type is a mobile network, when the terminal adopts a mobile network, the corresponding step is performed according to the determination result in step 204, otherwise, the user is prompted to switch to the mobile network, and when the user switches to the mobile network, the corresponding step is performed according to the determination result in step 204.
In this embodiment, the network state of the terminal is determined according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, if it is determined that the network state is a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold, requests for acquiring resources are sequentially sent to the server according to types of the requested resources, and when the requested resources are received from the server, web page loading is performed according to the resources. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved. In addition, in the prior art, the network state is determined based on the instantaneous signal strength, and when the terminal is temporarily blocked by an obstacle, the terminal is judged to be in a weak network state, so that the result is inaccurate.
In order to implement the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a web page loading apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a web page loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the web page loading apparatus includes: a determination module 31, a sending module 32 and a loading module 33.
A determining module 31, configured to determine a network state of a terminal according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold;
a sending module 32, configured to, if it is determined that the network state is a weak network state that is continuously lower than the preset threshold, sequentially send, to a server, a request for obtaining each resource according to the type of each resource requested;
and a loading module 33, configured to load a web page according to the resource when the requested resource is received from the server.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method embodiment is also applicable to the apparatus of this embodiment, and is not repeated herein.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation manner of another web page loading apparatus, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another web page loading apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the determining module 31 includes: a detection unit 311, a first determination unit 312, a second determination unit 313, and a third determination unit 314.
And a detecting unit 311, configured to detect a signal strength of the terminal when detecting that the browser is running.
A first determining unit 312, configured to determine that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state if the signal strength is continuously lower than a preset threshold within a preset time period.
A second determining unit 313, configured to determine that the signal is a strong signal and the terminal is in a strong network state if the signal strength is continuously higher than or equal to a preset threshold within a preset time period.
A third determining unit 314, configured to determine that the terminal is in an unstable state if the signal is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in a previous preset time period and is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in a next preset time period.
Further, as a possible implementation manner, the sending module 32 includes:
the dividing unit is used for dividing the request for acquiring the character type resource, the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource according to the type of the resource;
the first sending unit is used for sending a request for acquiring the character type resource to the server by using the VPN service, and delaying to send the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource.
And the authorization unit is used for acquiring the use authorization of the VPN service by the user through the popup window.
As another possible implementation, the sending module 32 includes:
the sequencing unit is used for determining the data quantity sequencing among the resources according to the types of the resources; the types comprise characters, pictures and/or videos;
and the second sending unit is used for sequentially sending requests for acquiring each resource to the server according to the sequence of the data volume from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request.
Further, the web page loading device further comprises: the module 34 is identified.
An identifying module 34, configured to identify a type of the resource according to a parameter included in a URL address for requesting the resource.
The identification module 34 is specifically configured to: if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identification of the picture, identifying that the resource is the picture; if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identifier of the video, identifying that the resource is the video; and if the parameter contained in the URL address does not comprise the suffix identification of the picture and the suffix identification of the video, identifying that the resource is a character.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method embodiment is also applicable to the apparatus of this embodiment, and is not repeated herein.
In the embodiment of the invention, a determining module determines the network state of a terminal according to whether a network signal of a network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, if the network state is determined to be a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold, a sending module sends requests for obtaining various resources to a server in sequence according to the types of the various requested resources, and a loading module loads a webpage according to the resources when the requested resources are received from the server. Due to the adoption of an asynchronous mode, the requests for acquiring the resources are sequentially sent according to the types of the resources, and compared with the mode of synchronously sending the resource requests in the prior art, the data volume needing to be transmitted in the same time period is reduced, so that the bandwidth required by the resource requests is reduced to a certain extent, the time delay caused by the resource requests can be reduced under the condition that the network state is not obviously improved, and the loading speed of the webpage is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes the apparatus according to any of the foregoing embodiments.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present invention, which can implement the processes of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 4 of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device may include: the device comprises a shell 41, a processor 42, a memory 43, a circuit board 44 and a power circuit 45, wherein the circuit board 44 is arranged inside a space enclosed by the shell 41, and the processor 42 and the memory 43 are arranged on the circuit board 44; a power supply circuit 45 for supplying power to each circuit or device of the electronic apparatus; the memory 43 is used for storing executable program code; the processor 42 executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 43, so as to execute the web page loading method according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
The specific execution process of the above steps by the processor 42 and the steps further executed by the processor 42 by running the executable program code may refer to the description of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 4 of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
The electronic device exists in a variety of forms, including but not limited to:
(1) a mobile communication device: such devices are characterized by mobile communications capabilities and are primarily targeted at providing voice, data communications. Such terminals include: smart phones (e.g., iphones), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones, among others.
(2) Ultra mobile personal computer device: the equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has calculation and processing functions and generally has the characteristic of mobile internet access. Such terminals include: PDA, MID, and UMPC devices, etc., such as ipads.
(3) A portable entertainment device: such devices can display and play multimedia content. This type of device comprises: audio, video players (e.g., ipods), handheld game consoles, electronic books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
(4) A server: the device for providing the computing service comprises a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus and the like, and the server is similar to a general computer architecture, but has higher requirements on processing capacity, stability, reliability, safety, expandability, manageability and the like because of the need of providing high-reliability service.
(5) And other electronic equipment with data interaction function.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the program, when executed by a processor, implementing:
determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value;
if the network state is determined to be a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, sequentially sending a request for acquiring each resource to a server according to the type of each resource requested;
and when the requested resource is received from the server, carrying out webpage loading according to the resource.
It should be noted that, the storage medium provided in this embodiment is used for the processor to execute the web page loading method, and in particular, the web page loading method executed by the processor is described in the foregoing embodiment for the relevant description in the web page loading method embodiment, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
To implement the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, where instructions in the computer program product, when executed by a processor, implement:
determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value;
if the network state is determined to be a weak network state continuously lower than the preset threshold value, sequentially sending a request for acquiring each resource to a server according to the type of each resource requested;
and when the requested resource is received from the server, carrying out webpage loading according to the resource.
It should be noted that, the computer program product provided in this embodiment is used for the processor to execute the web page loading method, and in particular, the web page loading method executed by the processor is described in the foregoing embodiment for the relevant description in the web page loading method embodiment, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A webpage loading method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, wherein the determining comprises the following steps: when detecting that the browser is operated, detecting the signal intensity of the terminal; if the signal intensity is continuously lower than a preset threshold value within a preset time period, determining that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state;
if the network state is determined to be a weak network state which is continuously lower than the preset threshold value within the preset time, determining data quantity sequencing among the resources according to the types of the requested resources, sequentially sending requests for acquiring the resources to the server according to the sequence of the data quantity from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request; the types of the resources comprise characters, pictures and/or videos;
and when the requested resource is received from the server, carrying out webpage loading according to the resource.
2. The method for loading the web page according to claim 1, wherein the determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value comprises:
and if the signal intensity is continuously higher than or equal to a preset threshold value in a preset time period, determining that the signal is a strong signal, and enabling the terminal to be in a strong network state.
3. The web page loading method according to claim 2, wherein after determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold, the method further comprises:
and if the signal is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the previous preset time period and is not continuously a weak signal or a strong signal in the next preset time period, determining that the terminal is in an unstable state.
4. The method for loading the web page according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sequentially sending the requests for obtaining the respective resources to the server according to the types of the respective resources requested comprises:
dividing a request for acquiring character type resources, a request for acquiring picture type resources and/or a request for acquiring video type resources according to the types of the resources;
and sending a request for acquiring the character type resource to the server by utilizing the VPN service, and delaying to send the request for acquiring the picture type resource and/or the request for acquiring the video type resource.
5. The method for loading web pages according to claim 4, wherein the sending a request for obtaining text-type resources to a server by using VPN service and delaying sending the request for obtaining picture-type and/or video-type resources further comprises:
and acquiring the use authorization of the VPN service by the user through the popup window.
6. The method for loading web pages according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before sequentially sending the requests for obtaining the respective resources to the server according to the types of the respective resources requested, the method further comprises:
the type of resource is identified based on parameters contained in the URL address used to request the resource.
7. The method for loading web pages according to claim 6, wherein said identifying the type of the resource according to the parameters contained in the URL address for requesting the resource comprises:
if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identification of the picture, identifying that the resource is the picture;
if the parameter contained in the URL address comprises a suffix identifier of the video, identifying that the resource is the video;
and if the parameter contained in the URL address does not comprise the suffix identification of the picture and the suffix identification of the video, identifying that the resource is a character.
8. A web page loading apparatus, comprising:
the determining module is used for determining the network state of the terminal according to whether the network signal of the network where the terminal is located is continuously lower than a preset threshold value, and comprises the following steps: when detecting that the browser is operated, detecting the signal intensity of the terminal; if the signal intensity is continuously lower than a preset threshold value within a preset time period, determining that the signal is a weak signal and the terminal is in a weak network state;
the sending module is used for determining the data volume sequencing among the resources according to the types of the requested resources if the network state is determined to be the weak network state which is continuously lower than the preset threshold value within the preset time, sequentially sending requests for obtaining the resources to the server according to the sequence of the data volumes from small to large, and sending the next request when receiving the resource returned by the previous request; the types of the resources comprise characters, pictures and/or videos;
and the loading module is used for loading the webpage according to the resource when the requested resource is received from the server.
9. An electronic device, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a processor, a memory, a circuit board and a power circuit, wherein the circuit board is arranged in a space enclosed by the shell, and the processor and the memory are arranged on the circuit board; a power supply circuit for supplying power to each circuit or device of the electronic apparatus; the memory is used for storing executable program codes; the processor executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, for performing the web page loading method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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