CN106617907A - Healthy mattress - Google Patents
Healthy mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN106617907A CN106617907A CN201610880257.XA CN201610880257A CN106617907A CN 106617907 A CN106617907 A CN 106617907A CN 201610880257 A CN201610880257 A CN 201610880257A CN 106617907 A CN106617907 A CN 106617907A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/007—Anti-mite, anti-allergen or anti-bacterial means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6892—Mats
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of health care and particularly relates to a healthy mattress. Information of each physiological function of a body of a user lying on the mattress is obtained in real time by setting a sensor array, so that people can find abnormal physiological functions in time; and especially, an alarm can be triggered in time to carry out alarming when diseases of people suddenly occur in a sleeping process, so that the probability of successfully rescuing is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to healthcare technology field, more particularly to a kind of health mattress.
Background technology
With the development and the progress of science and technology of society, the material life of people is increasingly enriched, but the thing followed is then
The rhythm of life and pressure of people is also increasing so that many people are all in sub-health state, it is impossible to the ill initial stage just
Discovered, and often the state of an illness has evolved to the middle and later periods when finding ill, more especially than more serious disease or
Easily in the acute disease of night-time attack, due to without the life for finding often entail dangers to people in time.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, this application provides a kind of health mattress, is lain by arranging sensor array to obtain in real time
Every physiological functional information of user's body on the mattress, and then enable to people and timely find that physiological function is different
Often, during sleeping in particular for people during burst disease, can timely trigger alarm and be reported to the police, be robbed with being lifted
Rescue successful probability.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:
A kind of health mattress, including:Mattress body, is provided with induction zone;Multiple sensors, are distributed in the induction zone
In, to sense the physiological function parameter for lying in human body on the mattress body;Wherein, each described sensor includes at least one
Individual MEMS sensing elements.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the physiological function parameter may include heart rate;Wherein, described at least one
MEMS sensing elements may include at least one MEMS sensing heart rate elements, to sense the heart for lying in human body on the mattress body
Rate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the physiological function parameter may also include body temperature, blood pressure, pulse, breathing frequency
Rate;The sensor may also include to sense the blood pressure, the pressure sensor of the pulse and the respiratory rate and
To the temperature-sensing element for sensing the respiratory rate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the sensor may also include:Humidity sensor, to sense the bed
The humidity of pad body local environment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the pressure sensor and/or the temperature-sensing element and/or institute
It can be MEMS to state humidity sensing element.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the pressure sensor can respectively with the sensing heart rate element, described
Temperature-sensing element and humidity sensing element communication connection, are passed with sensing heart rate element, the temperature described on/off
Sensing unit and the humidity sensing element.
Preferably, above-mentioned health mattress may also include:Trigger element, the trigger element respectively with the pressure sensing
The communication connection of element, the sensing heart rate element, the temperature-sensing element and the humidity sensing element;Wherein, it is described to touch
Bill unit is turned on and off the sensing heart rate element, the temperature according to the pressure signal received from the pressure sensor
Sensing element and the humidity sensing element.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the sensor may also include:Sensing data receiving/processing unit, respectively
Connect with the communication of the pressure sensor, the sensing heart rate element, the temperature-sensing element and the humidity sensing element
Connect, the analog signal of reception is converted into data signal and is sent to terminal device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned any one health mattress, the pressure sensor is Graphene pressure sensor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the pressure sensor may include:Substrate;Insulating barrier, is arranged at described
Substrate;Cavity, through the upper and lower surface of the insulating barrier;Two electrodes, are respectively provided with the institute of the cavity opposite sides
State on insulating barrier;Graphene film, covers the opening of the cavity and extends on the electrode;Wherein, the pressure
Sensing element senses the size of born pressure by the deformation of the generation of the graphene film.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the pressure sensor may also include:Bearing plate, by a column pressure
Overlay on the graphene film on the cavity.
Preferably, above-mentioned health mattress may also include:Sensing equipment, including the plurality of sensor;Data processor,
With sensing equipment communication connection;Determining device, with data processor communication connection;Memory is logical with the determining device
News connection, and prestore the medical record information of user and the basis for estimation data of various diseases;At terminal device, with the data
Reason communication connection;Alarm, is connected with determining device communication;Wherein, the plurality of sensor is by the life of the human body for sensing
Reason function parameter signal sends to the data processor and is processed, to generate real-time physiological function parameter;The terminal
Equipment and the determining device obtain the real-time physiological function parameter, and the determining device is stored according to from the memory
The medical record information of user and the basis for estimation data genaration of various diseases and send triggering message carry out to the alarm
Report to the police.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the plurality of sensor can be uniformly distributed in institute in the way of array arrangement
State on the mattress body in induction zone.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, in the induction zone, the plurality of sensor can be corresponded to and lain on mattress
The density that the shoulder and/or buttocks of human body and/or waist and/or flank and/or knee and/or foot position are distributed is more than other
The density of position distribution.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the sensing on the mattress body can be set based on big data analysis
The position in area, shape and area.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the mattress body includes:Mattress core;Precoat, wraps up the mattress
Core;Wherein, the sensor is arranged on the surface of the precoat and/or among the precoat and/or the mattress core
Between the precoat.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the mattress body also includes:Filler layer, positioned at the precoat with
Between the mattress core;Wherein, the sensor is arranged on the surface of the precoat or among the precoat.
Present invention also provides another kind of health mattress, it may include:Mattress body, is provided with induction zone;Multiple sensors,
In being distributed in the induction zone, to sense the physiological function parameter for lying in human body on the mattress body;Wherein, the sensor
For MEMS sensor, and the MEMS sensor includes at least one miniature sensing heart rate unit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the MEMS sensor also includes micro pressure sensing unit, Miniature temperature
Sensing unit and miniature humidity sensing unit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned health mattress, the MEMS sensor also includes micro power and the nothing being electrically connected to each other
Line electric energy receiver;Wherein, a radio energy transmitter is adopted by way of the radio energy receiver is with wireless power
Charge to the micro power.
Description of the drawings
With reference to appended accompanying drawing, more fully to describe embodiments of the invention.However, appended accompanying drawing be merely to illustrate and
Illustrate, and be not meant to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mattress in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the double mattress that two induction regions are provided with embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the double mattress that an induction region is provided with embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the staggered schematic diagram of sensor array in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 1 along A-A directions mattress;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of sensing unit device in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another kind of sensing unit device in embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Graphene pressure sensor in embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation after pressure sensor improvement shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the modular structure schematic diagram of sensor-based system in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be combined accompanying drawing by way of embodiment and be illustrated.In the accompanying drawings, identical or correlation in each figure
Structure or function element can be represented with similar label.The size and feature of element is only as the convenient mesh for illustrating in accompanying drawing
's.They have not been defined to the scope of the present invention, and do not necessarily mean that actual size and proportionate relationship.
The technology contents of the application are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the application, can be provided with to arrange on mattress (i.e. mattress body) 1
The induction zone 2 of multiple sensors 3 and close on the induction zone 2 for place pillow 4 bolster area (do not indicate in figure, it is believed that should
The region of the lower section of pillow 4 is located on mattress 1), the induction zone 2 is mainly sensed in real time by the sensor 3 for setting within it
Lie in every physiological function parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure) of human body thereon;Wherein, it is above-mentioned
The parameters such as the position of induction zone 2, shape and area can be according to the size of actual mattress and its part of carried trunk
Correspondence setting, so that the sensor 3 arranged on mattress 1 can accurately obtain human body items physiological function parameter.
In actual production and manufacture process, mattress 1 also can be only corresponded to carry human body to reduce production cost
The region of the several main portions of trunk and be correspondingly arranged, for example the induction zone 2 can only correspond to the shoulder that mattress carries trunk
The position such as portion and/or buttocks and/or waist is respectively provided with, and lies in order to the accuracy for lifting sensor sensing can also correspond to human body
Sensor 3 is also provided with regional location on the mattress corresponding to the position such as its flank and/or knee and/or foot, as long as that is,
The inductor 3 arranged in the region that set induction zone 2 is covered can accurately obtain the items for lying in human body thereon
Physiological function parameter.
It should be noted that because most people can toss about during sleep, so the sense of above-mentioned setting
The region that area 2 is covered is answered typically to be greater than the area corresponding to the trunk corresponding to it;For example can be based on big data point
Analysis (is such as gathered a certain amount of sample by observing its scope of activities in sleep procedure, and is obtained big by data analysis
Scope of the groups of people in the movement of sleep procedure each position) on the basis of setting position, shape and the face of above-mentioned induction zone 2
The parameters such as product, and then can ensure that sensor 3 senses number production cost is reduced to arrange minimum sensing area 2 simultaneously
According to accurate.
Further, the region that can be directed to human body human body mass activity in sleep procedure arranges the sense of a correspondence size
Area 3, such as single mattress is answered just to be located at most of region at middle part and be set to induction zone 3 (shown in Figure 1), and if
Double mattress can then correspond to the position of two pillows placements and be respectively provided with an induction zone 3 (shown in Figure 2), while also may be used
Correspond on mattress 1 induction zone 3 is set in the middle part of the surface for carrying human body (referring to Fig. 3 institutes as shown in FIG. 1
Show), although the production cost of the mattress 1 of the structure that is, shown in Fig. 2 is compared to the mattress shown in Fig. 3, and its cost can decrease,
But the precision of the mattress shown in Fig. 3 its human physiological functions parameter for being sensed is significantly better than the mattress shown in Fig. 2.
Certainly, if being intended to further lift the data accuracy of sensor institute gathered data, can be by mattress to carry
The entire surface of human body is as sensing unit, and then no matter how night moves to be able to ensure that user, can further carry
Rise the accuracy of measurement human body items physiological function parameter.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1~4, in one embodiment of the application, multiple biographies can be provided with above-mentioned induction zone 2
Sensor 3, and the plurality of sensor 3 can be uniformly distributed in induction zone 2 with array way, for example can as shown in Figures 1 to 3 with
Row, column direction is mutually perpendicular to mode and is arranged, or between being arranged with being parallel to each other between row as shown in Figure 4 it is then interlaced
Mode arranged, naturally it is also possible to above-mentioned multiple sensors 3 are arranged in induction zone 2 with other arrangement modes,
As long as reaching equally distributed purpose, so ensure that no matter the trunk lain on mattress is carried out with which kind of sleeping position
Rest, can guarantee the physiological function ginseng for having corresponding sensor 3 accurately to obtain human body on mattress 1 in bearing area
Number.Certainly, in order to reach cost-effective purpose, the mode of the setting of induction zone 2, i.e., the base analyzed based on big data are also referred to
Correspondence human body may contact the sensor 3 that more region is correspondingly arranged comparatively dense with mattress 1 on plinth, and contact less region
Then arrange more sparse sensor (by arrangement sensing is carried out in the way of non-uniform Distribution compared to equally distributed mode
Device), and then equal number or less sensor can be based on more accurate or less into the original physiological function for obtaining human body
Parameter.
It should be noted that the sensor either arranged in uniform or non-uniform Distribution mode in above-mentioned induction zone 2,
Adjacent sensor distance each other can set according to the size of its own and the precision of needs measurement, as long as its phase
Sensing (the sensor for human body significant points will not be had a negative impact and will not omit between mutually to mutual sensing operation
Between white space can not be more than human body curling, the various contact surfaces lain between formula and mattress such as lie on one's side, lie low) i.e.
Can.
Shown in Figure 5, in one embodiment of the application, above-mentioned mattress 1 may include precoat 11 and the fabric
The mattress core 12 that layer 11 is wrapped up, the precoat 11 can be the comprehensive bed of cloth after anti-mite, sterilization etc. is processed, and be killed with playing
Bacterium is gone out the effect of mite, and then may include to knot and be distributed in the spring in netting, and spring as the mattress core 12 of mattress core
The 60% of distributive law in netting generally higher than netting surface area.In addition, may be used also between precoat 11 and mattress core 12
Filler is provided with, such as parallel net, Dai Zong, sponge, knitted fibers cotton, non-woven fabrics etc., to lift the comfortableness of mattress and resistance to
With performances such as degree.
Above-mentioned sensor 3 preferably may be provided on and/or within precoat 11 that (different sensors can be located at not
With layer among), so that sensor 3 can contact with the human body proximity lain on mattress 1 in addition can directly with human body skin
Skin is contacted, and then lifts the sensing accuracy of sensor 3;And can also enter with the part material of the sensor 3 of contact human skin
Row some it is special processing or using some skin compatible materials, to lift the comfort of human body.
Certainly, if using precoat 11 thickness and material do not affect the sensing of sensor 3 or affect can
In the range of acceptance, then on the surface of any layer that also above-mentioned sensor 3 can be arranged between precoat 11 and mattress core 12
Or the position (as shown in Figure 5) between adjacent layer, so while guaranteeing to sense accuracy, moreover it is possible to play one to sensor 3
Fixed protective effect, to extend the service life of sensor.
It should be noted that each layer of above-mentioned mattress 1 can be single layer structure may also be lamination layer structure, specifically may be used
Set according to actual demand;In addition, being only with a surface lain low to human body of mattress 1 in embodiments herein
Illustrate, and in the middle of actual life, general mattress has two relative two surfaces to lie low, typically
That a surface recumbency feels that then recumbency feels harder for softer and another surface, or, a surface be provided with cotton cloth and
Another surface is then provided with summer sleeping mat etc.;So, in order that no matter people can obtain corresponding health using which surface
Nursing, can be provided with above-mentioned induction zone 2 on the relative surface of above-mentioned two, and be directed to the situation of different surfaces can also be by
The mode of sensor distribution carries out accommodation, such as can according to compared with cold day make angry somatic sleep when activity less and hotter weather when
The characteristics of sleep relative motion is frequent, key area dense distribution will be may be configured as the surface probe for sensing cotton cloth and
Remaining region is then arranged with respect to the heterogeneous fashion of sparse distribution, and can by the sensor on the surface that sensing is provided with summer sleeping mat
It is uniformly distributed, and it is bigger compared to the scope that its induction zone 2 of its relative surface is arranged, so that in different seasons or weather
More can accurately sense human physiological functions parameter.Certainly, if sensor 3 has two sides sensing function, and it is arranged on
The impact that also will not be had adverse effect on to the sensing function of sensor in mattress or produce can be in tolerance interval, also
Only a set of above-mentioned sensing system is set in mattress 1, as long as normal sensing can be realized.
Shown in Figure 6, the sensor 3 in the embodiment of the present application can be the integrated senser element of multiple sensor elements,
Such as may include pressure sensor 31, sensing heart rate element 32, temperature-sensing element 33, humidity sensing element (to sense week
The humidity in collarette border, can have in the medical space of particular/special requirement using some to humidity, such as can be applicable to for rheumatism and prop up
The treatment and prevention of the diseases such as tracheitis) (every kind of sensor element can be for multiple, especially pressure for the multiple sensors elements such as 34
The number of sensing unit 31 can arrange multiple) and communicate the sensing data reception/place being connected respectively with the multiple sensors element
Reason unit 35, the sensing data receiving/processing unit 35 can connect using its built-in D/A switch device etc.
The analog signal sent from sensor element received is converted to after data signal, is sent out in the way of wired or wireless communication
(output data i.e. shown in figure) is gone to other equipment or terminal.In some optional embodiments, single sensor 3
Also above-mentioned sensor element can be only integrated with, and sensing data receiving/processing unit 35 then can be substituted by signal receiving/transmission device,
And then the sensor 3 is just directly transmitted away the sensing data that sensor element is received in the way of analog signal, so just
The size and volume of sensor 3 can be caused less, be easy to be arranged on mattress 1.
Further, above-mentioned pressure sensor 31 may be used to sense the whether human body carried in induction zone 2, once
Sense human body to be overlaid in the induction zone 2 of mattress 1, then can trigger remaining such as sensing heart rate element 32, TEMP
The sensor element such as element 33 and humidity sensing element 34 is started working, and in sensing induction zone 2 after the default time period
When being not reaching to preset value without the pressure for carrying object or carry produced by object, then the power supply of the sensor element is disconnected;
So pressure sensor 31 both can ensure that the human body timely to lying on mattress carried out physiological function ginseng as switch element
Number is while sensed, can timely cut off when mattress is unloaded again sensor element power supply so that save energy it is same
When, and then the working life of sensor element can be lifted.
It should be noted that above-mentioned pressure sensor 31 also can directly control such as sensing heart rate element 32, temperature
The working condition (as shown in Figure 6) of the sensor element such as sensing element 33 and humidity sensing element 34, accordingly in pressure sensing
Trigger element is integrated with element 31, and sensing heart rate element 32, temperature-sensing element 33 and humidity sensing element 34 etc. are passed
Sensor component will then be integrated with the switch element matched with above-mentioned trigger element, so in trigger element according to pressure sensor
Sending during switch element of the trigger (such as high level) to each sensor element, this is opened 31 pressure signals for being detected
Unit closure is closed to start corresponding sensor element;Conversely, trigger element then sends shutdown signal (such as low level) to each
During switch element on sensor element, then the switch element disconnects closing corresponding sensor element.
In addition, pressure sensor 31 can also the human body that lie on mattress 1 be regular and amplitude is less by sensing
Movable (such as breathing, heartbeat, pulsation), the especially graphene sensor more sensitive to pressure-sensing, accurately to sense
The physiological parameters such as blood pressure, heart rate, pulse, the respiratory rate of human body, to aid in the grade of sensing heart rate element 32, other are passed
Sensing unit individually realizes the measurement of human body physiological parameter.
It is shown in Figure 7, in another embodiment of the application, also can be without setting in above-mentioned pressure sensor 31
Trigger element is put, and the trigger element is integrated to (not indicate in figure) in sensing data receiving/processing unit 35, that is, sense number
The pressure signal sent based on pressure sensor 31 according to receiving/processing unit 35 is controlling above-mentioned each sensor element
Working condition, the volume of such pressure sensor 31 and is relatively small in size, so can significantly beneficial to the arrangement of sensor 3,
The production cost of mattress 1 can be also reduced simultaneously.
Based on the structure shown in Fig. 6~7, above-mentioned sensing heart rate element 32 may be used primarily for human physiological functions parameter
The detection of middle heart rate, while being also capable of achieving the sensing to other specifications such as pulse and respiratory rates;And in order to lift sensing heart rate
The accuracy of element 32 can adopt MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System, MEMS) sensing heart rate
Device carries out the detection of heart rate and its related body's physiological function parameter.At least to set in each sensor 3 in one embodiment
A sensing heart rate element (such as MEMS heart rate sensors) 32 is put, with (such as myocardium to suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular relevant disease using it
Infraction, heart disease etc.) and the night burst emergency patients such as asthma relevant disease detection and early warning.
Due to MEMS MEMS for collection microsensor, microactrator, micro mechanical structure, micro battery, micro- energy,
Signal transacting and control circuit, high-performance electronic integrated device, interface, communication etc. in the microdevice or system of one, therefore its
With small volume, power consumption is low, the response time is short the features such as, it is possible to by above-mentioned sensing heart rate element 32, TEMP unit
The sensor element such as part 33 and humidity sensing element 34 adopts MEMS, so that each sensor element is respectively provided with relatively
Independent sensing function, and then the size of the sensor component of setting can also be greatly reduced while lifting sensing accuracy and is answered
With cost, the arrangement of sensor 3 is also convenient for.
Further, can be also MEMS by the whole installation of sensor 3, and each above-mentioned sensor element is
A micro sensing unit module (miniature sensing heart rate unit, micro pressure sensing unit, miniature temperature in the MEMS sensor
Degree sensing unit and miniature humidity sensing unit etc.), and above-mentioned micro battery can (i.e. human body exists using micromachine electrification structure
Micromachine electrification structure is driven to generate electricity on mattress during activity), to provide work energy to whole sensor 3;Meanwhile, the MEMS
Sensor can also be integrated with the structures such as miniature signal transacting, and then can individually constitute a sensor-based system, by wired
Wirelessly by the data of detection be sent directly to corresponding terminal device or triggering warning device.Due to MEMS sensor
With very little size, and single MEMS sensor can individually realize self-powered and autonomous working, so increase greatly
The big convenience that sensor is set in sensing unit 2 and flexibility, and the accuracy and reaction speed of MEMS sensor sensing
Further lifted.
Preferably, above-mentioned micro battery can also be micro battery, while can be by the way of wired or wireless charging
(not shown) is charged to the micro battery (or micro battery);In view of the facility and security of practical application, compared with
The mode of excellent Cai Yong wireless charging is charged to above-mentioned micro battery, to power to MEMS sensor;Specifically,
Powered to the micro power of each MEMS sensor using at least one wireless power transmitter, one such as can be arranged on mattress
Or multiple radio energy receivers so that each radio energy receiver is by receiving the electricity that above-mentioned wireless power transmitter sends
Power is come to MEMS sensor (i.e. its internal micro power for the arranging) power supply being connected electrically, or even can only set on the mattress
Put a radio energy receiver to unify to be charged to each MEMS sensor, can so save production cost and cause MEMS simultaneously
Sensor is relatively small in size;And in order that each MEMS can work independently so that few arrangement of trying one's best on mattress
Physical conductive line, can be right in each MEMS sensor lifting the security performance of mattress and the flexibility of MEMS sensor
An integrated radio energy receiver is answered to be charged to wherein built-in micro battery;Wherein, preferably can be based on electricity
Magnetic inductive charging technique realizes above-mentioned wireless charging operation using MEMS, can also guarantee safe power supply certainly
Under the premise of realize using resonant mode charging technique and using MEMS above-mentioned wireless charging operation.It should be noted that
Above-mentioned wireless charging feature can be applicable in any one technical scheme that the application is included.
Further, since the microstructure of MEMS is limited, the signal strength signal intensity that it is sent is limited, can also be in mattress 1
Among or the position placed of neighbouring mattress 1 at the signal that a signal amplifier, i.e. MEMS send be set put by signal
After big device is amplified, re-sends to corresponding terminal device or triggering warning device is reported to the police, with the distance that promotion signal is transmitted
And accuracy.
In one embodiment of the application, above-mentioned pressure sensor 31 can be Graphene pressure sensor;Referring to
Shown in Fig. 8, the pressure sensor 31 includes substrate 301 and the insulating barrier 302 being arranged on substrate 301, exhausted through this
Edge layer 302 to the surface of substrate 301 offers cavity 305, and on the insulating barrier 302 of cavity both sides electrode is additionally provided with
303, a graphene film 304 covers above-mentioned electrode 303 and will cover the opening of above-mentioned cavity 305 and to close on the opening exhausted
The exposed surface of edge layer 302 is until near above-mentioned electrode 303;Because graphene film has excellent machinery, electrical property
Can, and then cause Graphene pressure sensor that there is more preferable sensitivity and accuracy compared to traditional sensor.
Further, based on the structure shown in Fig. 8, as shown in figure 9, for further adherence pressure sensing element 31
Sensitivity and accuracy, can also be arranged with bearing plate 307 position of correspondence cavity 305 on graphene film 304, and pressure-bearing
Plate 307 covers the upper surface of the graphene film 304 to above-mentioned cavity 305 by a column 306, due to bearing plate 307
Upper surface area be overlaid on area on the surface of graphene film 304 much larger than column 306, thus can be in the pressure of very little
Under graphene film 304 just can be caused to produce bigger deformation, and then sensitivity and the standard of further adherence pressure sensor
True property.
It should be noted that the sensitivity being had based on above-mentioned Graphene pressure sensor and accuracy etc. are many excellent
Point, therefore the Graphene pressure sensor can be arranged among the mattress for being relatively distant from human body, and then pressure sensing can guaranteed
The comfort level of mattress is lifted while device sensing effect.
As shown in Figure 10, in the embodiment of another health mattress of the application, it may include a sensor-based system, specifically may include to set
At sensing equipment (as being integrated with the sensor 3 of multiple sensors element in above-mentioned embodiment) 51, data being placed in mattress
Reason device 52, determining device 53, memory 54, terminal device 55 and alarm 56 etc., above-mentioned sensing equipment 51 is to sense mattress
The physiological function parameter signal of upper human body and its send to data processor 52, the data processor 52 can be to the human body that receives
Physiological function parameter signal is changed and other are processed after operation, to obtain the physiology machine of corresponding human body current (or real-time)
Energy parameter, and the physiological function parameter of the human body is sent to terminal device (electronic equipment such as mobile phone, computer) 55, it is easy to medical care
Personnel judge currently to lie in whether every function of human body on mattress has illness according to the physiological function parameter of the human body.
In addition, above-mentioned data processor 52 can also send the physiological function parameter of above-mentioned human body to determining device 53,
It is each that the determining device 53 transfers that lying in of prestoring in memory 54 prestore in the medical record information of user on mattress and memory 54
The basis for estimation data of kind of disease whether judging the human body currently lain on mattress with disease, in particular for night acute disease
The state of an illness, once judging with triggering alarm equipment alarm if acute disease immediately, and corresponding state of an illness information is sent to terminal device and
On the corresponding hand-held terminal device of other corresponding medical personnel or entourage, while it is anxious also to start corresponding intelligence
Rescue equipment carries out first aid to patient, to reduce rescue time, lifts the probability of successful rescue.
It should be noted that the technical characteristic and technical scheme of the health mattress correlation in the embodiment of the present application can be arranged
In being correspondingly arranged in the daily life articles for use such as pillow, boudoir, cushion, sofa, chair, in order to whenever and wherever possible can be to the machine of human body
Sensing monitoring can be carried out;Can interconnect between each object simultaneously, an Internet of Things sensor-based system be constituted, with to the Internet of Things
The human body of activity carries out healthy care in space defined in net sensor-based system.
Technical scheme is described above in association with specific embodiment, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art,
The above is merely illustrative of, and protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art exist
Without prejudice to know-why and flesh and blood of the invention on the premise of, numerous variations or change can be carried out to embodiment, these
Change and change all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of health mattress, it is characterised in that include:
Mattress body, is provided with induction zone;
Multiple sensors, in being distributed in the induction zone, to sense the physiological function parameter for lying in human body on the mattress body;
Wherein, each described sensor includes at least one MEMS sensing elements.
2. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the physiological function parameter includes heart rate;
Wherein, the MEMS sensing elements include at least one MEMS sensing heart rate elements, and to sense the mattress body is lain in
The heart rate of upper human body.
3. health mattress as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the physiological function parameter also includes body temperature, blood pressure, arteries and veins
Fight, respiratory rate;
The sensor also includes sensing the pressure sensor and use of the blood pressure, the pulse and the respiratory rate
To sense the temperature-sensing element of the respiratory rate.
4. health mattress as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the sensor also includes:
Humidity sensor, to the humidity for sensing the mattress body local environment.
5. health mattress as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor and/or the TEMP
Element and/or the humidity sensing element are MEMS.
6. health mattress as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor respectively with the sensing heart rate
The communication connection of element, the temperature-sensing element and the humidity sensing element, with sensing heart rate element described on/off,
The temperature-sensing element and the humidity sensing element.
7. health mattress as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
Trigger element, the trigger element respectively with the pressure sensor, the sensing heart rate element, the TEMP
Element and humidity sensing element communication connection;
Wherein, the trigger element is turned on and off the heart rate biography according to the pressure signal received from the pressure sensor
Sensing unit, the temperature-sensing element and the humidity sensing element.
8. health mattress as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the sensor also includes:
Sensing data receiving/processing unit, passes respectively with the pressure sensor, the sensing heart rate element, the temperature
Sensing unit and humidity sensing element communication connection, the analog signal of reception is converted into data signal and is sent to end
End equipment.
9. the health mattress as described in any one in claim 4-8, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor is graphite
Alkene pressure sensor.
10. health mattress as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor includes:
Substrate;
Insulating barrier, is arranged at the substrate;
Cavity, through the upper and lower surface of the insulating barrier;
Two electrodes, are respectively provided with the insulating barrier of the cavity opposite sides;
Graphene film, covers the opening of the cavity and extends on the electrode;
Wherein, the pressure sensor senses the big of born pressure by the deformation of the generation of the graphene film
It is little.
11. health mattress as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor also includes:
Bearing plate, is covered in the graphene film on the cavity by a column.
12. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Sensing equipment, including the plurality of sensor;
Data processor, with sensing equipment communication connection;
Determining device, with data processor communication connection;
Memory, is connected with determining device communication, and prestores the medical record information of user and the basis for estimation of various diseases
Data;
Terminal device, is connected with data processing communication;
Alarm, is connected with determining device communication;
Wherein, the physiological function parameter signal of the human body for sensing is sent to the data processor by the plurality of sensor
Row is processed, to generate real-time physiological function parameter;The terminal device and the determining device obtain the real-time physiology machine
Can parameter, and the determining device according to from the memory storage the medical record information of user and the judgement of various diseases according to
According to data genaration and send triggering message reported to the police to the alarm.
13. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of sensor is equal in the way of array arrangement
On the even mattress body being distributed in the induction zone.
14. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the induction zone, the plurality of sensor correspondence
Lie in the close of the shoulder and/or buttocks and/or waist and/or flank and/or knee of human body on mattress and/or foot position distribution
Density of the degree more than other positions distribution.
15. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mattress body is set based on big data analysis
Go up position, shape and the area of the induction zone.
16. health mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mattress body includes:
Mattress core;
Precoat, wraps up the mattress core;
Wherein, the sensor is arranged on the surface of the precoat and/or among the precoat and/or the mattress core
Between the precoat.
17. health mattress as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the mattress body also includes:
Filler layer, between the precoat and the mattress core;
Wherein, the sensor is arranged on the surface of the precoat or among the precoat.
18. a kind of health mattress, it is characterised in that include:
Mattress body, is provided with induction zone;
Multiple sensors, in being distributed in the induction zone, to sense the physiological function parameter for lying in human body on the mattress body;
Wherein, the sensor is MEMS sensor, and the MEMS sensor includes at least one miniature sensing heart rate unit.
19. health mattress as claimed in claim 18, its feature is lain in, and the MEMS sensor is also sensed including micro pressure
Unit, Miniature temperature sensing unit and miniature humidity sensing unit.
20. health mattress as claimed in claim 18, its feature is lain in, and the MEMS sensor also includes what is be electrically connected to each other
Micro power and radio energy receiver;
Wherein, adopt a radio energy transmitter by way of the radio energy receiver is with wireless power to described miniature
Power source charges.
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